摘要:
To provide a preparative thin layer chromatography method capable of acquiring a target spot efficiently using a simple and convenient method without the possibility of decomposition of a component in a spot. The preparative thin layer chromatography method is a preparative method for dispensing a spot from a thin layer chromatography plate and includes a process 1 that forms a groove by removing the carrier at the circumferential edge of a spot to be dispensed, a process 2 that inserts a nozzle having a packing part at the tip thereof into the groove formed in the process 1, a process 3 that discharges a solvent through the nozzle, and a process 4 that sucks the solvent in which a spot component has been dissolved.
摘要:
The thin layer chromatography plate includes a substrate and a separation layer. The separation layer is disposed on the substrate and is configured to separate multiple components included in a sample from each other. The separation layer includes a first layer and a second layer. The first layer has a porous structure and extends in a first direction. The second layer has a porous structure and extends in the first direction. The first layer and the second layer are arrayed in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. A zeta potential of the first layer is different from a zeta potential of the second layer.
摘要:
A chromatographic medium having a separating agent layer, which is used to separate target substances, a filling agent layer, which is used to fix the target substances before the target substances are separated, and a permeation layer, which is used to enable permeation of the target substances separated by the separating agent layer, wherein the filling agent layer comes into contact with the separating agent layer via a plane that intersects the direction of development of the target substances in the chromatographic medium and is positioned on the upstream side in the direction of development, the separating agent layer exhibits separability of the target substances and optical responsiveness to ultraviolet rays, and the permeation layer exhibits an optical responsiveness that is different from those of the target substances and the separating agent layer.
摘要:
A Raman detecting chip for thin layer chromatography and a method for separating and detecting an analyte are provided. The Raman detecting chip for thin layer chromatography includes a silicon substrate. The silicon substrate includes a flat portion and a plurality of silicon nanowires disposed on the flat portion, wherein each silicon nanowire has a top surface and a sidewall. A metal layer covers the top surface and at least a part of the sidewall. The silicon nanowire has a length from 5 μm to 15 μm.
摘要:
In an embodiment, a method for manufacturing a thin layer chromatography (“TLC”) plate is disclosed. The method includes forming a layer of elongated nanostructures (e.g., carbon nanotubes), and at least partially coating the elongated nanostructures with a coating. The coating includes a stationary phase and/or precursor of a stationary phase for use in chromatography. At least a portion of the elongated nanostructures may be removed after being coated. Embodiments for TLC plates and related methods are also disclosed.
摘要:
A method is proposed of obtaining a chemical interaction between at least one reagent trapped in sol-gel glass by doping it with the reagent, and diffusible solutes or components in an adjacent liquid or gas phase. The reagents, the solutes or the components can be any organic or inorganic compounds or materials of biological origin including enzymes. The doped sol-gel glass in various forms may be useful as analytical test, chromatographic medium, sensor, catalyst or biocatalyst, electrode or enzyme electrode, or other detection device.
摘要:
Continuous multicomponent separation is conducted in a two-dimensional anisotropic separation bed which has different separating properties in at least two directions, Y and X. The carrier fluid flows repeatedly and alternately in directions Y and X through the bed. The mixture is introduced into the flow in the vicinity of one of the corners. The components are collected through multiple outlets. An example of anisotropic bed is alternating layers of dense chromatographic packing with high separating ability and loose packing with low separating ability. Another example of anisotropic bed is tightly packed aligned fibrillar sorbent. Due to anisotropic properties of the bed, the components move along diverging resulting trajectories.
摘要:
A support for use in electrophoretic analysis comprising a porous polymeric flat plate such as filter paper, cellulose acetate or a non-woven fabric and a polymeric gel, such as polyacrylamide gel, enclosed in the open cells of the flat plate. The gel membrane is tough and does not shrink upon drying. The support can also be used as a filter.
摘要:
Layer material and method for the rapid chromatographic identification of liquid substances, yielding reproducible and distinct ring chromatograms said layer containing A. at least two dyestuffs and B. a substrate layer suitable for carrying out chromatographic tests, and wherein A. THE DYESTUFFS ARE IN A FINE AND EVEN STATE OF DISTRIBUTION AND ARE IN CONTACT WITH THE SUBSTRATE LAYER, B. AT LEAST TWO DYESTUFFS YIELD COLOUR RINGS WHICH CAN BE SUFFICIENTLY DISTINGUISHED BY THE EYE, AND C. THE DYESTUFFS AND SUBSTRATE ARE SO ADJUSTED TO EACH OTHER THAT THE ENTIRE SYSTEM IS ABLE TO FORM A RING CHROMATOGRAM SPECIFIC TO A LIQUID SUBSTANCE WHICH IS TO BE IDENTIFIED, BY DEPOSITING A SMALL AMOUNT OF A LIQUID TO BE TESTED FOR ITS CONTENT OF THE LIQUID SUBSTANCE TO BE IDENTIFIED, ON A POINT ON THE SAID SUBSTRATE LAYER AND COMPARING THE RESULTING CHROMATOGRAM WITH ONE WHICH HAS BEEN OBTAINED IN SIMILAR MANNER WITH A TEST SAMPLE OF THE LIQUID SUBSTANCE TO BE IDENTIFIED.