Preparative method and apparatus for a thin-layer chromatograph

    公开(公告)号:US11204345B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-21

    申请号:US16250399

    申请日:2019-01-17

    发明人: Kihachiro Okura

    摘要: To provide a preparative thin layer chromatography method capable of acquiring a target spot efficiently using a simple and convenient method without the possibility of decomposition of a component in a spot. The preparative thin layer chromatography method is a preparative method for dispensing a spot from a thin layer chromatography plate and includes a process 1 that forms a groove by removing the carrier at the circumferential edge of a spot to be dispensed, a process 2 that inserts a nozzle having a packing part at the tip thereof into the groove formed in the process 1, a process 3 that discharges a solvent through the nozzle, and a process 4 that sucks the solvent in which a spot component has been dissolved.

    THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY PLATE AND SAMPLE ANALYSIS METHOD USING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20190170713A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-06

    申请号:US16321200

    申请日:2017-12-06

    IPC分类号: G01N30/92 G01N30/91 G01N30/94

    摘要: The thin layer chromatography plate includes a substrate and a separation layer. The separation layer is disposed on the substrate and is configured to separate multiple components included in a sample from each other. The separation layer includes a first layer and a second layer. The first layer has a porous structure and extends in a first direction. The second layer has a porous structure and extends in the first direction. The first layer and the second layer are arrayed in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. A zeta potential of the first layer is different from a zeta potential of the second layer.

    Chromatographic medium
    4.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09726650B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-08

    申请号:US14375677

    申请日:2013-02-01

    摘要: A chromatographic medium having a separating agent layer, which is used to separate target substances, a filling agent layer, which is used to fix the target substances before the target substances are separated, and a permeation layer, which is used to enable permeation of the target substances separated by the separating agent layer, wherein the filling agent layer comes into contact with the separating agent layer via a plane that intersects the direction of development of the target substances in the chromatographic medium and is positioned on the upstream side in the direction of development, the separating agent layer exhibits separability of the target substances and optical responsiveness to ultraviolet rays, and the permeation layer exhibits an optical responsiveness that is different from those of the target substances and the separating agent layer.

    Method for continuous multicomponent separation using anisotropic
separation bed
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for continuous multicomponent separation using anisotropic separation bed 失效
    使用各向异性分离床连续多组分分离的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5139680A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-18

    申请号:US713382

    申请日:1991-06-05

    申请人: Yuri Tarnopolsky

    发明人: Yuri Tarnopolsky

    摘要: Continuous multicomponent separation is conducted in a two-dimensional anisotropic separation bed which has different separating properties in at least two directions, Y and X. The carrier fluid flows repeatedly and alternately in directions Y and X through the bed. The mixture is introduced into the flow in the vicinity of one of the corners. The components are collected through multiple outlets. An example of anisotropic bed is alternating layers of dense chromatographic packing with high separating ability and loose packing with low separating ability. Another example of anisotropic bed is tightly packed aligned fibrillar sorbent. Due to anisotropic properties of the bed, the components move along diverging resulting trajectories.

    摘要翻译: 连续多组分分离在二维各向异性分离床中进行,该分离床在至少两个方向Y和X上具有不同的分离性能。载体流体在Y和X方向上反复交替地通过床。 将混合物引入到其中一个角附近的流中。 组件通过多个出口收集。 各向异性床的一个例子是具有高分离能力的密集色谱填料的交替层和具有低分离能力的松散填料。 各向异性床的另一个例子是紧密堆积的对准的纤维吸附剂。 由于床的各向异性特征,组件沿着发散的轨迹移动。

    Support for electrophoretic analysis
    9.
    发明授权
    Support for electrophoretic analysis 失效
    支持电泳分析

    公开(公告)号:US4006069A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-01

    申请号:US632884

    申请日:1975-11-17

    CPC分类号: G01N27/44747 B01D69/10

    摘要: A support for use in electrophoretic analysis comprising a porous polymeric flat plate such as filter paper, cellulose acetate or a non-woven fabric and a polymeric gel, such as polyacrylamide gel, enclosed in the open cells of the flat plate. The gel membrane is tough and does not shrink upon drying. The support can also be used as a filter.

    摘要翻译: 用于电泳分析的载体,包括封闭在平板的开孔中的多孔聚合物平板如滤纸,乙酸纤维素或无纺织物以及聚合物凝胶如聚丙烯酰胺凝胶。 凝胶膜是坚韧的,干燥后不会收缩。 支撑也可以用作过滤器。

    Layer material for the rapid chromatographic identification of fluid substances, method for the preparation thereof, and use thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Layer material for the rapid chromatographic identification of fluid substances, method for the preparation thereof, and use thereof 失效
    流体物质的快速色谱鉴别层材料及其制备方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US3914174A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-21

    申请号:US35744073

    申请日:1973-05-04

    申请人: CIBA GEIGY CORP

    发明人: FUCHS HELMUT

    摘要: Layer material and method for the rapid chromatographic identification of liquid substances, yielding reproducible and distinct ring chromatograms said layer containing A. at least two dyestuffs and B. a substrate layer suitable for carrying out chromatographic tests, and wherein A. THE DYESTUFFS ARE IN A FINE AND EVEN STATE OF DISTRIBUTION AND ARE IN CONTACT WITH THE SUBSTRATE LAYER, B. AT LEAST TWO DYESTUFFS YIELD COLOUR RINGS WHICH CAN BE SUFFICIENTLY DISTINGUISHED BY THE EYE, AND C. THE DYESTUFFS AND SUBSTRATE ARE SO ADJUSTED TO EACH OTHER THAT THE ENTIRE SYSTEM IS ABLE TO FORM A RING CHROMATOGRAM SPECIFIC TO A LIQUID SUBSTANCE WHICH IS TO BE IDENTIFIED, BY DEPOSITING A SMALL AMOUNT OF A LIQUID TO BE TESTED FOR ITS CONTENT OF THE LIQUID SUBSTANCE TO BE IDENTIFIED, ON A POINT ON THE SAID SUBSTRATE LAYER AND COMPARING THE RESULTING CHROMATOGRAM WITH ONE WHICH HAS BEEN OBTAINED IN SIMILAR MANNER WITH A TEST SAMPLE OF THE LIQUID SUBSTANCE TO BE IDENTIFIED.

    摘要翻译: 用于液体物质的快速色谱鉴定的层材料和方法,产生可再现和不同的环色谱图,所述层含有至少两种染料和B.适于进行色谱测试的底物层,其中A.在A 精细和甚至分配状态,并与基底层接触,B。至少两个可以被眼睛充分辨认的染色颜色的环,和C.染发剂和底物被调整到另外一个完整的系统 能够形成特定于需要识别的液体物质的环状色素,通过沉淀出液体物质的小量被测定,以便液体物质被识别的内容,位于合格基底层上的一点上,并且比较 具有与类似物质相似的样品的结果色谱与待鉴定的液体物质的测试样品。