Systems and Methods for Determining Equilibrium CEST Effect for Multi-Slice CEST Imaging Using Quasi-Steady State (QUASS) Analysis

    公开(公告)号:US20240133986A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-25

    申请号:US18379387

    申请日:2023-10-12

    申请人: Emory University

    发明人: Phillip Zhe Sun

    IPC分类号: G01R33/485 G01R33/44

    CPC分类号: G01R33/485 G01R33/448

    摘要: The devices, systems, and methods can overcome the impact of scan protocols on experimental measurements to reconstruct the CEST equilibrium effect and can therefore improve the quantification of the underlying CEST contrast mechanism. The methods may include determining a spinlock relaxation rate for each RF offset for at least the first signal average so that the normalized spectrum for each RF offset and each slice first signal average corresponds to at least each transient state associated with each saturated slice readout normalized by at least each control state associated with each control slice readout based on the spinlock relaxation rate. The method may further include reconstructing CEST equilibrium effect for each RF offset using the respective spinlock relaxation rate for the RF offset. The method may include determining one or more quantitative information using the CEST equilibrium effect.

    METHOD FOR ACQUIRING NMR PHASE-SENSITIVE 2D J-RESOLVED SPECTRUM BY SUPPRESSING STRONG COUPLING SPURIOUS PEAKS

    公开(公告)号:US20220317214A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-06

    申请号:US17712548

    申请日:2022-04-04

    申请人: Xiamen University

    IPC分类号: G01R33/485 G01R33/46

    摘要: A method for acquiring nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) phase-sensitive two-dimensional (2D) J-resolved spectrum by suppressing strong coupling spurious peaks, comprising: 1) placing a sample, collecting a conventional one-dimensional (1D) spectrum of the sample, and measuring a time width (pw) of a 90° pulse, wherein the conventional 1D spectrum provides J coupling information and chemical shift information of the sample; and 2) introducing a pulse sequence for suppressing strong coupling, setting parameters of a chirp sweep frequency pulse, a pure shift yielded by chirp excitation (PSYCHE) module, and a J sampling module, and collecting and saving data of a spectrum.

    Simultaneous Multi-Slice MRSI Using Density Weighted Concentric Ring Acquisition

    公开(公告)号:US20220214414A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-07

    申请号:US17607774

    申请日:2020-04-30

    发明人: Uzay Emir Mark Chiew

    摘要: A method of performing magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) measures neurochemical profiles over larger regions non-invasively. The method includes transmitting a multi-slice excitation pulse through tissue, the multi-slice excitation pulse configured to generate multi-slice MRSI signals. The method also includes performing density weighted concentric ring acquisition on the multi-slice MRSI signals. The method further includes receiving the generated multi-slice MRSI signals in a plurality of sensors disposed in various locations around the tissue. Imaging data is reconstructed based on the acquired imaging signals. A representation of the data is displayed.

    Magnetic resonance cest imaging sequence and device based on frequency stabilization module

    公开(公告)号:US11237239B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-01

    申请号:US16762917

    申请日:2019-09-03

    摘要: A magnetic resonance CEST imaging sequence and device based on a frequency stabilization module are provided. It includes following steps: first, in the frequency stabilization module, exciting a target slice with a small-flip-angle radio frequency pulse, and collecting three lines of non-phase-encoded k-space data; second, obtaining an estimated value of the frequency drift of the main magnetic field by calculating the phase difference between the three lines of non-phase encoded k-space data; third, adjusting a center frequency of the radio frequency pulse based on the calculation result of the frequency drift of the main magnetic field, to realize a real-time correction of the frequency drift of the main magnetic field; and fourth, performing conventional magnetic resonance CEST imaging.

    Parallel MR imaging with spectral fat suppression

    公开(公告)号:US10955506B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-23

    申请号:US16293718

    申请日:2019-03-06

    摘要: A magnetic resonance (MR) imaging technique enables parallel imaging in combination with fat suppression at an increased image quality, notably in combination with EPI. The method includes acquiring reference MR signal data from the object in a pre-scan and acquiring imaging MR signal data from the object in parallel via one or more receiving coils having different spatial sensitivity profiles. The MR signal data are acquired with sub-sampling of k-space and with spectral fat suppression and an MR image is reconstructed from the imaging MR signal data. Sub-sampling artefacts are eliminated using sensitivity maps indicating the spatial sensitivity profiles of the two or more RF receiving coils. A B0 map is derived from the reference MR signal data and the spatial dependence of the effectivity of the spectral fat suppression is determined using the Bo map. In the image reconstruction step, signal contributions from water and fat are separated using regularisation taking the spatial dependence of the effectivity of the spectral fat suppression into account.

    Methods for producing a slice-selective adiabatic T2 preparation pulse and devices thereof

    公开(公告)号:US10429473B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-01

    申请号:US15067507

    申请日:2016-03-11

    摘要: A method, magnetic resonance imaging computing device, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for producing a slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation pulse for magnetic resonance imaging. A pulse control signal including an adiabatic half passage pulse control signal, an adiabatic full passage pulse control signal, and a reverse adiabatic half passage pulse control signal is generated. A plurality of slice-selective linear phase subpulse control signals are generated. The pulse control signal is sampled using the plurality of slice-selective linear phase subpulse control signals to generate a slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation control signal. The slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation control signal is output to a waveform generator to produce the slice-selective adiabatic magnetization T2 preparation pulse.