METHODS TO SIMULATE CONTINUOUS WAVE LIDAR SENSORS

    公开(公告)号:US20220128673A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-28

    申请号:US17624685

    申请日:2019-07-09

    发明人: Michael Phillips

    IPC分类号: G01S7/497 G01S7/491 G06F30/20

    摘要: The disclosure relates to a method for simulating sensor data of a continuous wave (CW) Light Detection and Ranging (lidar) sensor. The method includes generating a ray set comprising at least one ray, based on a CW signal, where each ray in the ray set has an emission starting time and an emission duration. The method further includes propagating, for each ray in the ray set, the ray through a simulated scene including at least one object; computing, for each ray in the ray set, a signal contribution of the propagated ray at a detection location in the simulated scene; generating an output signal, based on mixing the CW signal with the computed signal contributions of the rays in the ray set; and at least one of storing and outputting the output signal.

    PHOTONIC EDGE COUPLER
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210124118A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-29

    申请号:US16814601

    申请日:2020-03-10

    摘要: A photonic edge coupler includes a slab waveguide and a ridge waveguide. The ridge waveguide includes a silicon wire waveguide, which includes a tapered portion. A first end of the slab waveguide is joined to the ridge waveguide at a junction, and a second end of the slab waveguide forms a first facet. The ridge waveguide defines a longitudinal axis that is associated with a direction of a light signal therein. The first facet is angled at less than 90 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis associated with the direction of the light signal therein. The first facet is disposed opposite to a laser facet associated with a laser waveguide. The longitudinal axis of the ridge waveguide defines a first center point, and the laser facet and the associated laser waveguide define a second center point. The second center point is laterally offset from the first center point.

    LIDAR SYSTEM BASED ON COMPLEMENTARY MODULATION OF MULTIPLE LASERS AND COHERENT RECEIVER FOR SIMULTANEOUS RANGE AND VELOCITY MEASUREMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20210096253A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-01

    申请号:US17054242

    申请日:2019-05-10

    IPC分类号: G01S17/58 G01S7/491 G01S17/95

    摘要: A LIDAR system and method for determining a distance and a velocity of a target. The LIDAR system can include laser bank (62) is configured to generate a laser field from a first laser beam having a positive frequency sweep and a second laser beam having a negative frequency sweep, an optical combiner (65), an optical coupler (63), a photoreceiver (66), and a control circuit (69). The optical coupler direct a first portion of the laser field at the target such that the first portion is reflected by the target to the optical combiner. The optical combiner can optically combine the portions of the laser field. The output an 1-output (67) and a Q-output (68) according to the optically combined portions of the laser field. The control circuit can determine a nominal beat frequency, which corresponds to the distance of the target, and a frequency shift, which corresponds to the velocity of the target, accordingly.

    LIDAR SYSTEM WITH POLARIZATION DIVERSITY

    公开(公告)号:US20210072389A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-11

    申请号:US16562402

    申请日:2019-09-05

    IPC分类号: G01S17/88 G01S7/491 G01S17/02

    摘要: The system also includes components that combine contributions from different signals so as to generate composite signals that each carries the LIDAR data. Each composite signal is associated with a polarization state and is also a signal component selected from a quadrature component and an in-phase component. Each of the composite signals is associated with a different combination of polarization state and signal component. The system also includes electronics that combine the composite signals so as to generate an in-phase component of a complex LIDAR data signal and a quadrature component of the LIDAR data signal. The electronics extract the LIDAR data from the complex LIDAR data signal.

    ENERGY EFFICIENT, HIGH RESOLUTION LIGHT DETECTION AND RANGING IMAGING RECEIVER WITH LARGE FIELD-OF-VIEW

    公开(公告)号:US20200326563A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-15

    申请号:US16383258

    申请日:2019-04-12

    摘要: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system with a large field-of-view (FOV) and low operating power includes an intensity modulator, a controller, and one or more camera sensors. The intensity modulator includes a modulating cell that is configured to receive an optical signal and change a polarization state of the optical signal, in response to an electrical signal received from the controller. The modulating cell includes a material that (i) has at least one of a first order electro-optic effect and a second order electro-optic effect and (ii) has an amount of birefringence that is less than or equal to a predefined amount of birefringence. The camera sensor(s) are configured to measure an intensity of the optical signal and determine range information of an object based on the measured intensity.