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公开(公告)号：US20200257076A1
公开(公告)日：2020-08-13
申请号：US16755989
申请日：2018-11-09
发明人： Tomoya HATTORI , Koji HIROSE , Teppei IKEZAKI
摘要： A mirror support includes a first rod in which one end is connected to an arm at a position closer to a side of a first pad fixed to the mirror with respect to a second pad fixed to the mirror while the other end stretched and inclined onto the side of first pad from the position connected is connected to a support structure; a first-rod elastic body that is an elastic body constituting the first rod; a second rod in which one end is connected to arm at a position closer to a side of second pad with respect to first pad while the other end stretched and inclined onto the side of second pad from the position connected is connected to the support structure; and a second-rod elastic body that is an elastic body constituting the second rod.
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公开(公告)号：US20140029010A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：US13560583
申请日：2012-07-27
申请人： Zvi Bleier , Alexander Jacobson , Itai Vishnia
发明人： Zvi Bleier , Alexander Jacobson , Itai Vishnia
CPC分类号： G01B9/02051 , G01B9/02058 , G01J3/0202 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/45 , G02B1/02 , G02B27/1073 , G02B27/144 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49895
摘要： A frame for optics used in interferometers that may include different materials having substantially similar, identical, or as close as practicable coefficients of thermal expansion from the material(s) used to make the beamsplitter and/or compensator without warping, bending, tilting or distorting the optics. The beamsplitter and/or compensator are mounted onto the frame of the interferometer using a three-point method of mounting, preferably using three pins for each component. Preferably, the pins are made of the same material as the beamsplitter and compensator, and all three components are made of Potassium Bromide (“KBr”) or Calcium Fluoride (“CaF2”) such that the optic instrument can operate to scan into the mid or far infrared. Stability in optical alignment is therefore achieved without requiring the optic instrument include only one material. The invention provides stability in situations where it is not possible to utilize a single material for every component of the interferometer.
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公开(公告)号：US07997777B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US12854481
申请日：2010-08-11
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60Q2900/30 , B60R1/1207 , B60R21/12 , B60R2001/1284 , Y10S362/802
摘要： A lighted exterior rearview mirror system includes an exterior rearview mirror assembly including a reflective element and an electrically-operable actuator. The exterior rearview mirror assembly includes a breakaway joint assembly. The reflective element has an electrically powered heater operable to remove ice or dew from the reflective element. The exterior rearview mirror assembly includes a turn signal indicator lamp that has a light source and a lens. The lamp is included in the exterior rearview mirror assembly and unaffected by operation of the actuator. The breakaway joint assembly includes a wire-way through which a wire cable passes. The wire cable includes wires for operating the actuator, the heater and the lamp. The lens of the lamp has a portion that faces rearward of the vehicle and a portion that wraps around an outward side of a casing of the exterior rearview mirror assembly.
摘要翻译： 照明的外部后视镜系统包括包括反射元件和电动可操作致动器的外部后视镜组件。 外部后视镜组件包括分离接头组件。 反射元件具有电动加热器，其可操作以从反射元件去除冰或露水。 外部后视镜组件包括具有光源和透镜的转向信号指示灯。 灯具包含在外后视镜组件中，不受执行器的操作影响。 分离接头组件包括电线通过的线路。 线缆包括用于操作致动器，加热器和灯的线。 灯的透镜具有面向车辆后方的部分和围绕外部后视镜组件的壳体的外侧的部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20090195899A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12363026
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Michael KERSTEN , Guenther Kling , Peter Weimer
发明人： Michael KERSTEN , Guenther Kling , Peter Weimer
摘要： A mirror module for fastening to a structural element, comprises a mirror arrangement that includes at least one mirror stack and a first receiving device for holding the mirror arrangement. Each of the at least one mirror stack comprises at least one individual mirror made of a first material. The first receiving device is made of a second material which has a coefficient of thermal expansion adapted to the first material. For fastening the mirror module to the structural element, a second receiving device made of Invar is provided which holds the first receiving device of the mirror module.
摘要翻译： 用于紧固到结构元件的反射镜模块包括反射镜装置，其包括至少一个反射镜叠层和用于保持反射镜装置的第一接收装置。 所述至少一个反射镜叠层中的每一个包括由第一材料制成的至少一个单独反射镜。 第一接收装置由具有适于第一材料的热膨胀系数的第二材料制成。 为了将反射镜模块固定到结构元件，提供了由Invar制成的第二接收装置，其保持反射镜模块的第一接收装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5316564A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-31
申请号：US785103
申请日：1991-10-30
摘要： The invention provides a method of preparing a light-weight base body of a reflecting mirror such as a mirror in a reflecting astronomical telescope, which is very stable not only thermally but also mechanically and is highly resistant against adverse environmental influences. The mirror base is composed of a porous foamed disc body of fused quartz glass or high-silica glass sandwiched by two plates of fused quartz glass or high-silica glass, of which one is made from transparent glass and serves to provide an optical surface having flatness or a specified curvature, and the side surface of the porous foamed disc body is protected against environmental influences by providing an air-tight sealing layer formed from a silicone rubber-based sealing agent or a thin sheet of fused quartz glass or high-silica glass.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种在反射天文望远镜中制备反射镜如反射镜的轻质基体的方法，其不仅热而且机械地非常稳定，并且高度抵抗不利的环境影响。 镜底由熔融石英玻璃的多孔发泡盘体或由石英玻璃或石英玻璃两片夹在中间的高硅石玻璃构成，其中透明玻璃由透明玻璃制成，用于提供具有 平坦度或特定曲率，并且通过提供由硅橡胶基密封剂或熔融石英玻璃或高二氧化硅薄片形成的气密密封层来保护多孔泡沫体的侧表面免受环境影响 玻璃。
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公开(公告)号：US20200049976A1
公开(公告)日：2020-02-13
申请号：US16598636
申请日：2019-10-10
发明人： Thomas GRASSHOFF
摘要： A micromechanical mirror device has: a plate-shaped mirror having a reflecting surface for reflecting light, the reflecting surface being configured to be planar; a closed frame structure supporting the plate-shaped mirror and completely framing an edge of the plate-shaped mirror; a spring arrangement having at least two spring structures arranged mirror-symmetrically and connecting the closed frame structure to a stationary support structure, the spring arrangement being configured such that the closed frame structure and the plate-shaped mirror can be brought into a resonant vibrational state with respect to the support structure; and a connecting arrangement having at least four connecting spring structures arranged mirror-symmetrically and each connecting the plate-shaped mirror to the closed frame structure; the connecting spring structures being configured to be elastically deformable and arranged such that they deform back and forth in the resonant vibrational state so that the plate-shaped mirror is partially mechanically decoupled from the closed frame structure.
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公开(公告)号：US20110181851A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US13049703
申请日：2011-03-16
申请人： Armin Schoeppach , Timo Laufer
发明人： Armin Schoeppach , Timo Laufer
CPC分类号： G02B7/1815 , G03F7/70825 , G03F7/70891
摘要： A temperature-control device is used for controlling the temperature of an optical assembly with at least one optical body, the temperature of which is to be controlled, with at least one optical surface which can be acted upon by a heat flow. The temperature-control device has a heat sink to receive a heat flow, which is emitted by the optical body or a transmission body which is in thermal connection with the optical body. The heat sink is arranged adjacent to a peripheral region of the optical surface. The temperature-control device has a heating mechanism with at least one heating body, which is arranged adjacent to the optical body. The heating body is connected via a physical heat bridge to the heat sink.
摘要翻译： 使用温度控制装置来控制具有至少一个光学体的光学组件的温度，该光学体的温度被控制，其中至少一个光学表面可被热流作用。 温度控制装置具有散热器以接收由光学体或与光学体热连接的透射体发射的热流。 散热器布置成与光学表面的周边区域相邻。 温度控制装置具有加热机构，该加热机构具有与光学体相邻配置的至少一个加热体。 加热体通过物理热桥连接到散热器。
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8.发明授权Light pulse multiprocessing unit, light pulse generator using the same, and light pulse multiprocessing method 有权光脉冲多处理单元，光脉冲发生器使用相同，以及光脉冲多处理方法公开(公告)号：US07771066B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US11723848
申请日：2007-03-22
申请人： Mitsuru Namiki , Yuji Sakai
发明人： Mitsuru Namiki , Yuji Sakai
CPC分类号： B23K26/0622 , A61B5/0059
摘要： A light pulse multiprocessing unit has a half mirror and N delay elements, each having a refractive index n. The N delay elements are arranged on one side of the half mirror from one end of the half mirror toward the other end and have thicknesses Δ, 2Δ, . . . , 2N−1Δ different from each other, where Δ is the smallest thickness. The half mirror is placed in parallel in the proximity of an intermediate position between two mirrors and the N delay elements are arranged between one of the mirrors and the half mirror. Each of the N delay elements is a plane-parallel plate and is placed at an angle such that the direction of the normal line of the surface of the plane-parallel plate is different from a direction followed from one end of the half mirror toward the other end.
摘要翻译： 光脉冲多处理单元具有半反射镜和N个延迟元件，每个具有折射率n。 N个延迟元件布置在半反射镜的一侧，半反射镜的一端朝向另一端，并具有厚度Dgr，2和Dgr。 。 。 ，2N-1＆Dgr; 彼此不同，其中＆Dgr; 是最小的厚度。 半反射镜平行放置在两个反射镜之间的中间位置附近，并且N个延迟元件布置在反射镜之一和半反射镜之间。 N个延迟元件中的每一个是平面平行板，并且被设置成使得平面平行板的表面的法线的方向与从半反射镜的一端朝向 另一端
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9.发明申请METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN OPTICAL ELEMENT THROUGH A MOLDING PROCESS, OPTICAL ELEMENT PRODUCED ACCORDING TO THE METHOD, COLLECTOR, AND LIGHTING SYSTEM 审中-公开通过模制工艺生产光学元件的方法，根据该方法生产的光学元件，收集器和照明系统公开(公告)号：US20100182710A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12626437
申请日：2009-11-25
申请人： Udo DINGER , Ulrich Bingel , Jeffrey Erxmeyer , Eral Erzin , Bernhard Weigl , Stephane Bruynooghe
发明人： Udo DINGER , Ulrich Bingel , Jeffrey Erxmeyer , Eral Erzin , Bernhard Weigl , Stephane Bruynooghe
CPC分类号： C25D1/06 , B82Y10/00 , C23C14/0005 , C23C28/023 , C23C28/322 , C23C28/345 , C23C28/42 , C25D7/08 , G02B5/0816 , G02B5/0891 , G03F7/70166 , G03F7/70958 , G21K1/062 , G21K2201/061 , G21K2201/064 , G21K2201/067 , Y10T29/49812
摘要： A method for producing an optical element or part of an optical element having a base body, including:—providing a mold body (21, 1000, 2000) which has a surface corresponding to the geometry of the optical element;—depositing a layer system (7) including at least one separation layer system (15, 1010, 2010) on the surface of the mold body (21, 1000, 2000);—electroforming a base body (4, 1030, 2030) on the layer system (7); and—detaching at least the base body from the mold body (21, 1000, 2000) at the separation layer system (15, 1010, 2010).
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造具有基体的光学元件或光学元件的一部分的方法，包括： - 提供具有对应于所述光学元件的几何形状的表面的模具体（21,1000,2000）; - 沉积层系统 （7），包括在所述模体（21,1000,2000）的表面上的至少一个分离层系统（15,1010,2010）; - 在所述层系统（7）上电铸基体（4,1030,2030） ）; 并且在分离层系统（15,1010,2010）将至少基体从模体（21,1000,2000）分离。
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10.发明申请Suspension for maintaining mirror flatness of a MEMS device in a scanner systenm or the like 有权用于维持扫描器系统等中的MEMS器件的镜面平坦度的悬架公开(公告)号：US20080266630A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11796533
申请日：2007-04-26
CPC分类号： G02B26/085
摘要： Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, a MEMS device may comprise a coil frame having a drive coil disposed thereon and being supported by one or more suspension arms disposed along an axis of the coil frame, and a mirror platform having a mirror disposed thereon. The mirror platform may be coupled to the coil frame at connection points generally disposed along the axis in order to reduce deflection of the mirror platform to reduce stress on the mirror in order to maintain the relative flatness of the mirror surface. Furthermore, the mirror platform may include flexible members disposed near an edge of the mirror platform generally along the axis to isolate the mirror platform and the mirror from warping of the coil frame and twist of the suspension arms to further maintain the relative flatness of the mirror.
摘要翻译： 简而言之，根据一个或多个实施例，MEMS装置可以包括线圈框架，其具有设置在其上的驱动线圈并且由沿着线圈框架的轴线设置的一个或多个悬架臂支撑，以及具有布置的反射镜平台 上。 镜平台可以在通常沿着轴线设置的连接点处耦合到线圈框架，以便减少镜台的偏转，以减小反射镜上的应力，以便保持镜面的相对平坦度。 此外，反射镜平台可以包括大致沿着轴线设置在反射镜平台的边缘附近的柔性部件，以隔离反射镜平台和反射镜以避免线圈框架翘曲和悬挂臂的扭转，以进一步保持镜子的相对平坦度 。
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