STEPPED INDIRECTLY HEATED CATHODE WITH IMPROVED SHIELDING

    公开(公告)号:US20210398765A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-23

    申请号:US17330801

    申请日:2021-05-26

    Abstract: An ion source for forming a plasma has a cathode with a cavity and a cathode surface defining a cathode step. A filament is disposed within the cavity, and a cathode shield has a cathode shield surface at least partially encircling the cathode surface. A cathode gap is defined between the cathode surface and the cathode shield surface, where the cathode gap defines a tortured path for limiting travel of the plasma through the gap. The cathode surface can have a stepped cylindrical surface defined by a first cathode diameter and a second cathode diameter, where the first cathode diameter and second cathode diameter differ from one another to define the cathode step. The stepped cylindrical surface can be an exterior surface or an interior surface. The first and second cathode diameters can be concentric or axially offset.

    ELECTRON GENERATING APPARATUS AND IONIZATION GAUGE

    公开(公告)号:US20210090840A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-25

    申请号:US17019922

    申请日:2020-09-14

    Abstract: An electron generating apparatus includes a filament, a power supply configured to supply power to the filament so as to make the filament emit an electron, and a controller configured to repeatedly detect a value having a correlation with power supplied from the power supply to the filament, determine whether a state of the filament satisfies a notification condition, by using a plurality of detected values, and perform notification when the state satisfies the notification condition.

    Ring-shaped electrode
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10553405B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-04

    申请号:US16322954

    申请日:2017-07-28

    Abstract: A ring-shaped electrode includes a silicon ring body, and a cover body joined to at least a part of a surface of the ring body via a joining part, and having a better plasma resistance than silicon. The joining part has a heat resistance to withstand a temperature of at least 150° C., melts at 700° C. or below, and contains boron oxide.

    Device for curing pipeline inner resin linings

    公开(公告)号:US10343338B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-09

    申请号:US15864242

    申请日:2018-01-08

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for curing inner linings of pipelines introduced into them in the form of lining tubes impregnated with a resin. The device includes metal three-piece monolithic body (52) both of the two extreme cylindrical portions (53 and 54) of which have a diameter (Ø1) larger than the diameter (Ø1′) of its middle cylindrical portion (56), whereas all components of the body are connected with each other detachably, and both of the two extreme portions (53 and 54) are provided on their cylindrical circumferences with a dozen or so longitudinal ribs (65) each distributed symmetrically on them along the circumferences and having an identical thickness (U) and height (V), and moreover, the ribs are provided with circumferential slit-shaped recesses (66) situated opposite from each other and oriented perpendicularly to horizontal axis (67) of the device forming thus profiles functioning as radiators (68) composed of individual segments (69) separated from each other with elongated recesses with an dilation angle (α) and with crosswise circumferential slit-shaped recesses (66), whereas the middle portion (56) of the body on its circumference with diameter (Ø1′) has also a dozen or so flat facets-chords (74) evenly distributed along the circumference and separated from each other with radially oriented slit-shaped recesses (75) ending on solid core (64) of this portion of the body (52) in which power leads (80) are guided supplying electric current to LEDs (79) and to the front camera unit (40), said recesses forming profiled figures functioning as radiators (76) flat facets (74) of which are connected detachably with plastic strip-shaped plates (78) with LEDs (79) installed in them, and moreover, both of the two extreme portions (53 and 54) of the body (52) are provided with round axial holes (61) ending with bevelled chamfers (62) forming annular slots (63) situated between them and the solid core (64) of the middle portion (56) of the body, whereas the axial holes (61) are coaxial with holes (59) of both of the two profiled shields (58) connected detachably with outer faces of both of the two extreme portions (53 and 54) of the body (52) of the device.

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