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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09475056B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-25
申请号：US14840533
申请日：2015-08-31
发明人： Karl Jahn , Voya Vidakovic , John Hancock , Thomas Gray
CPC分类号： B02C17/06 , B01F5/0688 , B01F11/0022 , B01L3/502 , B01L3/508 , B01L3/5082 , B01L3/5635 , B01L9/06 , B01L2300/0832 , B01L2300/087 , B02C17/14 , G01N1/38
摘要： A flow disrupter in a tube chamber of a tube assembly for homogenizing sample materials includes a flow-disrupting body that extends generally transversely into the tube chamber and divides the tube chamber into two sub-chambers. The flow-disrupting body includes at least one narrowed flow passageway through which the sample flows back and forth in both axially reciprocating directions as the tube assembly is vigorously shaken at high speeds faster and more reliably than what can be accomplished by hand shaking. And the flow-disrupting body includes at least two flow-interrupting surfaces facing generally in opposite axial directions and against which the sample impacts in each respective axially reciprocating direction as the tube assembly is vigorously shaken. In this way, the vigorous high-speed shaking of the tube assembly including the flow disrupter results in significant particle-size reduction of the sample by mechanical shear, fluid shear, cavitation, and/or pressure differentials.
摘要翻译： 用于使样品材料均匀化的管组件的管腔中的流动破坏器包括大体上横向延伸到管室中并将管室分成两个子室的流动破裂体。 流动扰流体包括至少一个变窄的流动通道，当管组件以比通过手抖动可以实现的更高速度更可靠地更高速度地剧烈地摇动时，样品沿两个轴向往复运动方向来回流动。 并且流动扰流体包括至少两个大致相对的轴向方向的流动中断表面，并且随着管组件被剧烈地摇动，样品在每个相应的轴向往复运动方向上撞击。 以这种方式，包括流动破坏器的管组件的剧烈高速振动导致样品通过机械剪切，流体剪切，空化和/或压力差显着的颗粒尺寸减小。
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公开(公告)号：US20130284838A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13996673
申请日：2011-12-15
申请人： Paolo Matteazzi
发明人： Paolo Matteazzi
IPC分类号： B02C17/06
摘要： A mechano-chemical reactor comprising, driving means extended along one or more parallel axis, a mass made oscillating by the driving means along the direction of a vertical axis and an elastic system for a partial compensation of the inertial forces generated by the oscillating mass. The oscillating mass includes at least one restricted environment loaded with solid and/or liquid substances are loaded in order to be treated by the kinetic energy of milling bodies. The elastic system comprises flexible elements made of a titanium alloy which are either one-dimensional, i.e. a plurality of rectilinear parallel rods, or bi-dimensional, i.e. at least a polygonal plate having two sides parallel to the axis of the driving means. In rest conditions the flexible elements are extended substantially perpendicular to the direction of the oscillations of the mass.
摘要翻译： 一种机械化学反应器，包括沿着一个或多个平行轴线延伸的驱动装置，沿着垂直轴线的方向由驱动装置摆动的质量块和用于部分地补偿由振动块产生的惯性力的弹性系统。 振动质量块包括至少一个负载有固体和/或液体物质的受限环境，以便通过研磨体的动能进行处理。 弹性系统包括由钛合金制成的柔性元件，其是一维的，即多个直线的平行杆，或者是二维的，即至少具有平行于驱动装置的轴线的两侧的多边形板。 在静止状态下，柔性元件基本垂直于质量的振荡方向延伸。
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3.发明申请Apparatus for mixing and/or crushing substances into fine particles and method of crushing substances into fine particles using such apparatus 审中-公开用于将物质混合和/或粉碎成细颗粒的装置和使用这种装置将物质粉碎成细颗粒的方法公开(公告)号：US20080067271A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11892467
申请日：2007-08-23
申请人： Sukeyoshi Sekine
发明人： Sukeyoshi Sekine
IPC分类号： B02C17/06
CPC分类号： B01F5/0665 , A61L2/0011 , B01F3/12 , B01F5/0604 , B01F5/0641 , B01F5/0643 , B01J19/121 , B01J2219/0879
摘要： An apparatus for mixing and/or crushing substances into fine particles is disclosed, wherein the apparatus includes a fluid flow path that is formed by a first structural member having a plurality of cells thereon, each having its front side open, and a second structural member having a plurality of cells thereon, each having its front side open. The first structural member and the second structural member are arranged adjacently each other such that the open front sides of the cells on one structural member face opposite the open front sides of corresponding cells on the other structural member, with the cells on the one structural member being placed in alternate positions with regard to the corresponding cells on the other structural member, and with each of the cells on the one structural member communicating with at least one or more of the cells on the other structural member. When a right-angled isosceles triangle is given and when segments connecting any arbitrary point on two sides and any arbitrary point on a perpendicular from a vertex to a base is given, each of the cells has a shape defining an area that is equal to one half an area of the right-angled isosceles triangle that is obtained by turning the above segments clockwise and counter-clockwise about the arbitrary point on a corresponding side as an origin to intersect these segments with the base, and then by connecting these segments. A method for mixing and/or crushing substances into fine particles is also disclosed, wherein the method comprises steps performed by using the above-described apparatus wherein, a fluid, in which substances to be crushed are mixed, is introduced into an inlet of a cylindrical casing under applied pressure, and then subjected to a mixing and/or crushing process while flowing the fluid through the fluid flow path.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将物质混合和/或粉碎成细颗粒的装置，其中该装置包括由第一结构构件形成的流体流动路径，该第一结构构件具有其上的前侧开放的多个单元，以及第二结构构件 在其上具有多个电池，每个电池的前侧开放。 第一结构构件和第二结构构件彼此相邻地布置，使得一个结构构件上的单元的敞开的前侧面与另一结构构件上的相应单元的开放前侧相对，单元在一个结构构件上 相对于另一个结构构件上的相应单元被置于交替位置，并且一个结构构件上的每个单元与另一结构构件上的至少一个或多个单元通信。 当给出直角等腰三角形时，并且当给出连接任何两点上的任意点和从顶点到基底的垂直线上的任意点的分段时，每个单元具有限定等于1的区域的形状 通过以相对侧的任意点作为原点顺时针和逆时针转动上述片段而获得的直角等腰三角形的一半区域，以使这些片段与基部相交，然后通过连接这些片段。 还公开了将物质混合和/或粉碎成细颗粒的方法，其中所述方法包括通过使用上述装置进行的步骤，其中将待粉碎物质混合的流体引入到 在施加的压力下，在流体流过流体流动路径的同时进行混合和/或破碎过程。
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公开(公告)号：US5413288A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US91743
申请日：1993-07-15
申请人： Yasuo Inui , Nobuhito Yagi
发明人： Yasuo Inui , Nobuhito Yagi
CPC分类号： B02C17/06
摘要： A partition diaphragm which divides a grinding chamber of a ball mill into several chambers is formed into a compound structure comprising a primary screen plate and a secondary screen plate, with the slit clearance of the secondary screen plate being smaller than that of the prior art while avoiding the occurrence of blinding. The secondary screen plate of the partition diaphragm is comprised of a wire sieve provided with fine slits having a trapezoidal shape in section. The wire seive is loosely disposed between adjacent members so as to be freely movable to a certain extent. Since there is no sticking of material by movement of the wire sieve in spite of the slit clearance in the wire sieve, fine particles in the partition diaphragm can move smoothly and the two grinding chambers are well-balanced, resulting in an improved grinding efficiency.
摘要翻译： 将球磨机的研磨室分割成多个室的分隔膜形成为包括主筛板和次筛板的复合结构体，二次筛板的狭缝间隔小于现有技术的狭缝间隙， 避免发生盲法。 分隔膜的二次筛板由具有截面呈梯形形状的精细狭缝的丝网构成。 电线被松散地设置在相邻构件之间，以便在一定程度上自由移动。 由于尽管丝网中存在狭缝间隙，因此丝网的移动不会发生材料的粘附，隔膜中的细小颗粒可以平稳地移动，并且两个研磨室平衡良好，从而提高了研磨效率。
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5.发明授权Method for the operation of a stirring ball mill and a stirring ball mill for the practice of the method 失效用于操作搅拌球磨机和搅拌球磨机的方法用于该方法的实践
公开(公告)号：US5312055A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-17
申请号：US934422
申请日：1992-08-24
CPC分类号： B02C17/002 , B02C17/16
摘要： The invention relates to a method of operating a stirring ball mill which has a preferably cylindrical, rotating barrel provided with an inlet at one end and an outlet at the other end, in which a stirring shaft provided with stirring means rotates. This method includes operating the mill at supercritical rotatory speed with a degree of fill of at least 25%, while the balls are retained in the mill. In this manner a great throughput is achieved and a narrow grain size range, without requiring a great amount of space.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种操作搅拌球磨机的方法，该搅拌球磨机具有一个优选为圆柱形的旋转筒体，其具有一端的入口和另一端的出口，其中设有搅拌装置的搅拌轴旋转。 该方法包括以超临界旋转速度操作磨机，其填充程度至少为25％，而球保留在磨机中。 以这种方式，实现了大的吞吐量和窄的晶粒尺寸范围，而不需要大量的空间。
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公开(公告)号：US5292077A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-08
申请号：US726959
申请日：1991-07-08
申请人： Yasuo Inui , Nobuhito Yagi
发明人： Yasuo Inui , Nobuhito Yagi
CPC分类号： B02C17/06 , Y10T403/32049
摘要： Flow rate of material passing through a partition diaphragm of a ball mill is regulated. One end of a disc controller is mounted on an outer shell of the ball mill, and a control disc is mounted on the other end through a diaphragm chamber formed inside the partition diaphragm. The disc controller performs an opening and closing operation of a discharge opening by moving to and from a center core A disk adjust bar 41, a universal joint 45 and a disc holder bar 50 are connected in such a manner as to be separately bendable with respect to each other. The opening and closing operation performed by the control disc is not affected by deformation of the outer shell of the ball mill or any positional change during operation.
摘要翻译： 通过球磨机的分隔膜的材料的流量被调节。 光盘控制器的一端安装在球磨机的外壳上，控制盘通过形成在分隔膜内的隔膜室安装在另一端。 盘式控制器通过移动到中心芯A和从中心芯A进行打开和关闭操作。盘调节杆41，万向接头45和盘保持杆50以相对于 对彼此。 由控制盘执行的打开和关闭操作不受球磨机的外壳的变形或操作期间的任何位置变化的影响。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5174512A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US723715
申请日：1991-06-18
申请人： Tarcisio Orlandi
发明人： Tarcisio Orlandi
IPC分类号： B02C17/06
CPC分类号： B02C17/06
摘要： A continuous micronizing mill for granular material consisting of a rotary drum with a high length/diameter ratio, divided by separator baffles into several grinding chambers in which grinding loads having a progressively decreasing body size are placed and in which the ratios of granular material to grinding load are different.
摘要翻译： 一种用于颗粒材料的连续微粉碎机，由具有高长度/直径比的旋转滚筒组成，由分隔板隔离成几个研磨室，其中放置体积逐渐减小的研磨载荷，其中颗粒材料与研磨比 负载不同。
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公开(公告)号：US5016826A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：US464134
申请日：1990-01-16
CPC分类号： B02C17/06
摘要： The invention relates to a tube mill partition as a transfer or discharge partition. With a view to reducing wear and facilitating maintenance, separate wearing beams are used and the latter or the slotted plates can be easily replaced without any further assembly opening.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及作为转移或排放分隔件的管磨分隔件。 为了减少磨损和便于维护，使用单独的磨损梁，并且可以容易地更换后者或开槽板，而无需任何进一步的组装开口。
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公开(公告)号：US4498634A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-12
申请号：US528677
申请日：1983-09-01
IPC分类号： B02C17/06
CPC分类号： B02C17/06
摘要： A division head for a tubular grinding mill for controlling the level of material being ground in the upstream compartment of the mill. The division head is formed by a plurality of hollow pie shaped segments covered on the upstream side by grates which permit material to flow into the division head and liners and on the downstream side. A partition divides the pie shaped segments into radially inward sections and a radially outward section. Material within the radially inward sections flows out of the division head into a downstream compartment of the mill through a central discharge cone. Some of the radially outward sections are flow connected directly to the radially inward sections through an opening in the partition dividing the pie shaped segments. Dampers are provided for controlling flow of material through the opening connecting radially outward sections with radially inward sections. By controlling flow out of the radially outward sections, flow into those sections is controlled and the level of material in the upstream mill compartment can be controlled.
摘要翻译： 用于管理研磨机的分配头，用于控制在磨机的上游隔室中被研磨的材料的水平。 分割头由多个中空的馅饼形状的部分形成，所述多个中空馅饼状部分通过格栅覆盖在上游侧，允许材料流入分割头和衬里以及下游侧。 隔板将馅饼形分段分成径向向内的部分和径向向外的部分。 径向向内的部分内的材料通过中心排出锥体从分割头流出到轧机的下游隔室中。 一些径向向外的部分通过分隔饼形部分的隔板中的开口直接流到径向向内的部分。 阻尼器被设置用于控制通过连接径向向外部分的径向向内部分的开口的材料流动。 通过控制从径向向外的部分的流出，控制流入这些部分的流体，并且可以控制上游研磨室中的材料的水平。
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公开(公告)号：US4032075A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-28
申请号：US714532
申请日：1976-08-16
摘要： A multi-chambered scrubber is employed to thoroughly wash gravels or materials bearing heavy precious metals. The apparatus includes a multi-chambered scrubber drum which is supported at an angle by a frame and adapted to be driven by a variable speed drive system. The scrubber drum includes at least two sections each of which has a polygonal shaped, water-tight interior chamber. Each of the sections is separated by a retainer ring having an opening therein smaller in area than the area of the next preceeding scrubber chamber. The scrubber sections are interchangeable and may be connected one to the other in any of a variety of combinations as may be dictated by the material being scrubbed. The polygonal shape of the scrubber chambers contributes to a greatly improved washing and disintegrating action on the material being treated. The scrubber apparatus also includes a plurality of removable wear plates which can be replaced as they become worn down and damaged.
摘要翻译： 采用多室洗涤器彻底清洗含有重金属的砾石或材料。 该设备包括一个多室洗涤桶，其被框架一角度地支撑并适于由变速驱动系统驱动。 洗涤桶包括至少两个部分，每个部分具有多边形形状的防水内部室。 每个部分由具有开口的保持环分隔开，其面积小于下一个前一个洗涤室的面积。 洗涤器部分是可互换的并且可以以可被被擦洗的材料规定的各种组合中的任何一种连接到另一个。 洗涤器室的多边形形状有助于大大改善对被处理材料的洗涤和崩解作用。 洗涤器装置还包括多个可拆卸的耐磨板，当它们磨损并损坏时可以更换。
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