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公开(公告)号:US20230130260A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-27
申请号:US17914173
申请日:2020-03-24
发明人: Max ZAHER , Volker THOLE
摘要: A process for producing a lignocellulose-containing, plastic-coated and printable molding (26), in particular in sheet form, comprising the steps of: a) producing a layer (A, B′) containing lignocellulose-containing particles according to the shape of the molding to be produced (26);
b) applying a layer (C) of particles containing electron beam-reactive thermoplastic onto the layer produced according to the preceding feature;
c) heating the layers (A, C) produced according to the preceding features such that thermoplastic particles melt into the layer containing lignocellulose-containing particles (Cs);
d) pressing the layers heated according to feature (1c); and
e) irradiating the layers pressed according to feature (1d) with electrons in the energy range from 1 MeV to 10 MeV. The process is for example elucidated with reference to an MDF sheet one-sidedly provided with a polymer layer.-
公开(公告)号:US11628590B2
公开(公告)日:2023-04-18
申请号:US17831385
申请日:2022-06-02
发明人: Ronald Philip Moon
IPC分类号: B27K3/16 , B27K3/32 , B27K3/52 , B27K3/00 , B27K3/02 , B27K3/08 , B27K3/18 , B27K3/20 , B27K3/22 , B27K3/26 , B27K3/28
摘要: A treatment process and wood products thereof including a product formulation of a single phase solution combining a wood preservative (durable component) with a Flame Retardant component (FR) to produce a durable Flame Retardant (dFR) treated wood product. The durable component comprises a range of copper based and non-copper based wood preservatives, while the FR component comprises alkali metal silicates and alkali metal aluminate compounds. The dFR working solution undergoes chemical impregnation (treatment) followed by a heat (fixation) process step that locks the chemical into the wood making it non-leachable. The dFR treated wood products are tested for their enhanced fire performance properties. When heated, wood undergoes thermal degradation and combustion producing gases, vapors, tars and chars. Using a cone calorimeter burn test method, dFR treated wood products show a significant reduction in heat release rate, mass loss rate and smoke generated values compared to untreated radiate pine.
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公开(公告)号:US20230111862A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-13
申请号:US17936925
申请日:2022-09-30
发明人: Shuang CUI , Charles William BOOTEN , Judith Cecilia VIDAL , Yudong LI , Kyle Edward O'Neil FOSTER , Xiaowen CHEN , Kelsey Mary LYNCH , Hongbing LU , Bernadette Karen MAGALINDAN , Gustavo Felicio PERRUCI
摘要: The present disclosure relates to wood template-supported phase change material (PCM) composites having thermal energy storage applications. A wood template-supported PCM composite may include a wood template that has had at least a portion of its xylan and/or lignin removed and saturated with a PCM. The PCM may be stabilized with a cross linkable network for improved infiltration into the wood template. The wood template-supported PCM composite may be formed by extracting xylan and/or lignin from the wood to create a wood template, densifying at least a portion of the wood template, and inserting a PCM into the wood template.
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公开(公告)号:US11504877B2
公开(公告)日:2022-11-22
申请号:US16955908
申请日:2018-12-18
申请人: Stora Enso OYJ
发明人: Marco Fleckenstein , Vladimirs Biziks , Holger Militz , Carsten Mai , Duncan Mayes , Janne Pynnönen
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a modified wood product wherein the wood is treated with low-molecular weight resin based on lignin degradation products. The present invention also relates to a modified wood product produced using said process.
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公开(公告)号:US20220314486A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-06
申请号:US17627661
申请日:2020-06-09
申请人: FIRST POINT A.S.
发明人: Gabriela Chlandová , Petr Spaniel
摘要: A wood chip material, especially a fireproof water resistant wood chip material, especially a fireproof water resistant wood chip material to make oriented strand boards which consists of a mixture containing 30 to 43 weight percent of wood chips, 53 to 61.9 weight percent of an aqueous solution of silicate, 2 to 5 weight percent of aluminium hydroxide, 1 to 3 weight percent of water, 0.1 to 1 weight percent of a stabilizer of the aqueous solution of silicate, and a hardener of the aqueous solution of sodium silicate in the concentration of 0.5 to 5 weight percent to the pure aqueous solution of sodium silicate providing always that the density of the aqueous solution of sodium silicate ranges from 1370 to 1400 kg/m3 and the SiO2 to NA2O molar ratio in the aqueous solution of sodium silicate ranges from 3.2 to 3.4. A method of production of a wood chip material, especially method of production of a fireproof water resistant wood chip material, especially method of production of a fireproof water resistant wood chip material to make oriented strand boards according to which, as the first step, the aluminium hydroxide is mixed with water, then wood chips are added into the mixture and everything is stirred thoroughly in such a manner that a wood chip mixture is formed, then the stabilizer of the aqueous solution of sodium silicate is added in the aqueous solution of silicate and after that the hardener of the aqueous solution of sodium silicate is admixed in this solution. Then the solution is stirred for 1 to 10 minutes until a binding solution is formed. Then the wood chip mixture is poured, at continuous stirring, in the binding solution and everything is stirred thoroughly again. Then the resulting mixture is poured in the place of application.
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公开(公告)号:US11457630B2
公开(公告)日:2022-10-04
申请号:US15354585
申请日:2016-11-17
IPC分类号: A01N43/80 , A01N37/02 , A01N37/10 , A01N43/653 , B27K3/34 , B27K3/42 , B27K3/50 , A01N43/50 , A01N43/52 , A01N53/00 , A01N25/04 , A01N43/84
摘要: The present invention provides a wood preservative formulation comprising an isothiazolone, an organic fungicidal timber decay preservative and an unsaturated carboxylic or sulphonic acid, salt or anhydride thereof. The formulations of the invention are surprisingly effective at protecting wood and other cellulosic substrates, in particular at providing prolonged protection against in-service surface staining. The invention also provides methods for treating wood and other cellulosic substrates with said formulations.
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公开(公告)号:US11433565B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-06
申请号:US16635556
申请日:2018-07-10
申请人: Xinyan Lin
发明人: Xinyan Lin , Ning Yi
摘要: Disclosed is a method for preparing a hydrophilic writing sliced bamboo veneer, including, in sequence, the following steps: (1) processing a sliced bamboo veneer into thin bamboo sheets with a thickness of 0.2-0.6 mm; (2) selecting the thin bamboo sheets with less color difference and fewer processing defects, and rolling the selected thin bamboo sheets on a plane; (3) performing deburring, sanding, and surface polishing on the rolled thin bamboo sheets; (4) performing mildewproofing and mothproofing treatment on the thin bamboo sheets; (5) performing surface coating treatment on the thin bamboo sheets using a coating material; (6) drying the coated thin bamboo sheets at low temperature; (7) fine-polishing the dried thin bamboo sheets; (8) cutting the thin bamboo sheets; and (9) flattening, compacting, and piling the cut thin bamboo sheets for future use.
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公开(公告)号:US20220234245A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-28
申请号:US17404120
申请日:2021-08-17
申请人: Bobak Ha'Eri
发明人: Bobak Ha'Eri
IPC分类号: B27N3/18 , B27N3/04 , B27N3/02 , B32B37/10 , B27K5/00 , B29C65/82 , G01N33/46 , B29C65/08 , B32B38/16
摘要: A filler material is applied to a plurality of wood elements. The plurality of wood elements is bonded into a composite wood product, where the bonding includes delivering ultrasound energy to the plurality of wood elements. The ultrasound energy has a frequency within a frequency range of 10 kHz-20 MHz.
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公开(公告)号:US11332619B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-17
申请号:US16852578
申请日:2020-04-20
发明人: Qingfeng Sun , Baokang Dang , Chao Wang , Zhe Wang , Caicai Li
摘要: The invention relates to a wood-based biomimetic artificial muscle and preparation method and application thereof. The biomimetic artificial muscle comprises a wood-based cellulose skeleton, and polyvinyl alcohol and at least one ionic polymer filled in the wood-based cellulose skeleton. The preparation method includes S1: slicing wood, and subjecting the obtained wood slices to ammonia treatment and delignification in sequence; S2: soaking in the solution of citric acid and/or citrate; S3: preparing water solution of an ionic polymer and DMSO water solution of polyvinyl alcohol separately, and mixing to obtain polymer solution; S4: subjecting the treated wood slices to vacuum treatment, filling the polymer solution into the container, releasing vacuum, and pressurizing to infiltrate the polymer into the wood slices until saturation; S5: freezing the wood slices in a refrigerator and thawing; and S6: repeating S5 for 5-10 times, washing the wood slices, and drying. The inventive biomimetic artificial muscle obtained by physical crosslinking not only has the same elasticity and electrostriction as the polymer, but also maintains the strength of the wood-based skeleton.
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公开(公告)号:US20220134596A1
公开(公告)日:2022-05-05
申请号:US17576799
申请日:2022-01-14
申请人: Timothée BOITOUZET
摘要: The invention relates to a process for treating a lignocellulosic material, e.g., wood, comprising the following steps: providing a lignocellulosic material; removing at least some but less than all lignin from the lignocellulosic material to yield a delignified structure; and densifying the delignified structure to yield the delignified, densified material, wherein the delignified, densified material is equal in size or is smaller in size relative to the lignocellulosic material provided; where densifying may include contacting said delignified structure, at least in part, with at least one fluid at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure. The invention also relates to a composite structure able to be obtained in this way, and to any part comprising at least one such structure.
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