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公开(公告)号:US11220586B2
公开(公告)日:2022-01-11
申请号:US16717253
申请日:2019-12-17
申请人: NOVOLOOP, INC.
发明人: Jia Yun Yao , Yu Wen Wang , Tapaswy Muppaneni , Ruja Shrestha , Jennifer Le Roy , Garret D. Figuly
IPC分类号: C08J11/10 , C07C69/50 , C07C67/03 , C07C67/48 , C07C69/44 , C07C69/40 , C07C69/48 , C07C69/46 , C07C69/42 , B09B3/00 , C07C51/487 , C08J11/16
摘要: This invention relates to the field of contaminated plastic waste decomposition. More specifically, the invention comprises methods and systems to decompose contaminated plastic waste and transform it into value-added products.
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公开(公告)号:US20210087132A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-25
申请号:US16633935
申请日:2018-08-09
IPC分类号: C07C51/48 , C07C51/487 , B01J38/64
摘要: A method of reducing impurities in a catalyst for the production of purified terephthalic acid includes forming purified terephthalic acid by hydrogenating crude terephthalic acid with a catalyst in a reactor; separating the purified terephthalic acid from the catalyst and reactivating the catalyst by washing with a caustic solution; and flushing the catalyst contaminated with impurities with a non-caustic liquid at a flushing temperature of greater than or equal to 50° C.
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公开(公告)号:US10894851B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-19
申请号:US16085809
申请日:2017-03-16
IPC分类号: C08F212/00 , C08F212/14 , C13K1/02 , C08F12/26 , C08F212/34 , D21C5/00 , C08F12/30 , D21C3/22 , D21C3/20 , C13K13/00 , D21C11/00 , B01J31/06 , B01J35/06 , C07C51/487 , C07D307/44 , C07D307/50 , C08F236/20
摘要: Ionic polymers (IP) are made of anions and a polymeric backbone containing cations. The ionic polymers are incorporated in membranes or attached to solid supports and use of the ionic polymers in processing of biomass.
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公开(公告)号:US10882806B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-05
申请号:US16722138
申请日:2019-12-20
发明人: Yuki Miyake , Takeshi Kinsho , Ryo Komatsu
IPC分类号: C07C29/143 , C07C17/16 , C07C51/56 , C07C45/45 , C07C51/487
摘要: The present invention provides a process for preparing 4-methyl-5-nonanone of the following formula (3), the process comprising at least a step of subjecting pentanoic anhydride of the following formula (1) and a 2-pentyl nucleophilic reagent of the following general formula (2), in which M represents Li, MgZ1, or ZnZ1, wherein Z1 represents a halogen atom or a 2-pentyl group, to a nucleophilic substitution reaction to produce 4-methyl-5-nonanone (3), as well as a process for preparing 4-methyl-5-nonanol of the following formula (7), the process comprising at least steps of preparing 4-methyl-5-nonanone and subjecting the obtained 4-methyl-5-nonanone and a reducing agent to a reduction reaction to produce 4-methyl-5-nonanol (7).
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公开(公告)号:US10793502B2
公开(公告)日:2020-10-06
申请号:US16468516
申请日:2017-12-19
发明人: Mohammed H. Al-Hazmi , Shahid Azam
IPC分类号: C07C51/44 , C07C51/487
摘要: Disclosed herein is a method of purifying acetic acid. The method comprises passing a feed stream comprising acetic acid through a distillation column; contacting the acetic acid with a permanganate oxidizing agent and hydrogen gas within the distillation column; withdrawing an acetic acid product from the distillation column; and withdrawing a gaseous product stream from a top portion of the distillation column, wherein the gaseous product stream comprises ethane, methane, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.
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公开(公告)号:US10689319B2
公开(公告)日:2020-06-23
申请号:US16165575
申请日:2018-10-19
发明人: Ronald D. Shaver , Yaw-Hwa Liu , Mark O. Scates
IPC分类号: C07C51/44 , C07C51/087 , C07C51/56 , C07C51/47 , C07C51/487 , C07C51/12
摘要: Processes for purifying acetic acid by distilling a process stream in a column in which acetic anhydride is formed in the lower portion of the column. The product stream withdrawn from the column comprises acetic acid, water at a concentration of no more than 0.2 wt. %, and acetic anhydride at a concentration of no more than 600 wppm. The process further comprises hydrating the acetic anhydride in the product stream to form a purified acetic acid product comprising acetic anhydride at a concentration of no more than 50 wppm.
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公开(公告)号:US20180319732A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-08
申请号:US15775874
申请日:2016-11-14
IPC分类号: C07C51/487
CPC分类号: C07C51/487 , C07C1/12 , C07C11/02
摘要: A method of reducing the formation of an impurity in a terephthalic acid (TPA) production process includes: combining in a reactor, a catalyst, a mixture comprising the impurity and the TPA, and a compound comprising an active carbon atom; reacting the impurity with the compound in the presence of the catalyst by a condensation-dehydration reaction process comprising a nucleophilic addition of the active carbon atom of the compound to a carbonyl group of the impurity to form an intermediate followed by a dehydration reaction of the intermediate to form a product mixture comprising a water, the TPA, and an alkene; and recovering the product mixture from the reactor.
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公开(公告)号:US09908838B2
公开(公告)日:2018-03-06
申请号:US15032864
申请日:2014-10-21
申请人: Arkema France
发明人: Serge Tretjak , Stephane Denis , Lionel Delais , Anne Moreliere
CPC分类号: C07C67/08 , C07C45/52 , C07C51/44 , C07C51/487 , C07C67/54 , C07C67/58 , Y02P20/582 , C07C47/22 , C07C57/04 , C07C69/54
摘要: The subject matter of the present invention is an improvement in the continuous production of methyl (meth)acrylate or of ethyl (meth)acrylate by direct esterification of (meth)acrylic acid with methanol or ethanol, under reaction conditions for which the acid is in excess relative to the alcohol, in particular with an acid/alcohol molar ratio of between 1.0 and 4, and under a pressure ranging from atmospheric pressure to 5 bar. The process of the invention makes it possible to minimize the formation of ethyl ethoxypropionate during the esterification reaction, and results in an improvement in the material balance, simplification of the purification train for the desired ester, and optimization of the energy balance.
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公开(公告)号:US20180021692A1
公开(公告)日:2018-01-25
申请号:US15553761
申请日:2016-02-23
IPC分类号: B01D3/00 , C07C51/487 , C07C53/08 , B01D5/00
摘要: A process of purifying acetic acid is provided. The process includes feeding a stream of acetic acid into a distillation column and distilling acetic acid in the presence of an oxidizing agent in the distillation column, to oxidize oxidizable impurities in the acetic acid, wherein the oxidizing agent is an oxidant capable of cleaving C═C bonds. The process further includes removing a distilled acetic acid stream from the distillation column. Further processes for purifying acetic acid and systems for purifying acetic acid are also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US09688600B2
公开(公告)日:2017-06-27
申请号:US14941008
申请日:2015-11-13
发明人: Yaw-Hwa Liu , Mark O. Scates
IPC分类号: C07C51/12 , C07C51/47 , C07C51/44 , B01J31/40 , C07C51/487
CPC分类号: C07C51/12 , B01J31/4046 , C07C51/44 , C07C51/47 , C07C51/487 , C07C53/08
摘要: In a process for improving a carbonylation process, iron is removed to maintain an effective Space Time Yield (STY) of the rhodium catalyst of at least 80% of the maximum STY. The process comprises carbonylating methanol in a reactor in a reaction medium comprising water, a rhodium catalyst, methyl iodide and a halide salt, separating a portion of the reaction medium in a flash vessel to form a less volatile stream and a vapor product stream comprising acetic acid, recycling a liquid stream to the reactor, wherein the liquid stream comprises a portion of the less volatile stream and wherein the liquid stream comprises iron, and removing a portion of the iron from the liquid stream to maintain an effective STY of the rhodium catalyst of at least 80% of the maximum STY.
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