摘要:
The present invention provides a spontaneous orientation aid for a liquid crystal composition, containing one kind or two or more kinds of a compound having a partial structure represented by the general formula (i), wherein Zi1 represents a single bond, etc.; Ai1 represents a divalent 6-membered aromatic group, etc.; mi1 represents an integer of 1 to 5; and Ki1 represents a structure represented by any of the following formulae (K-1) to (K-8), wherein WK1 represents a methine group, etc.; XK1 and YK1 each represent —CH2—, etc.; ZK1 represents an oxygen atom, etc.; and UK1, VK1, and SK1 each represent a methine group, etc.:
摘要:
A pharmaceutical diluent and a compound of formula VI: wherein: R10=H, or C1-C20 alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, optionally containing halogen atoms; R11=H3 or C]-C20 alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, optionally containing halogen atoms; R12=H, or C1-C20 alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, optionally containing halogen atoms, —C(O)R13, where R13 is H, Ci-C20 alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, optionally containing halogen atoms, or —OH, —OR14 or —NR14, where R14 is H, C1-C20 alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, optionally containing halogen atoms.
摘要:
The invention describes antimicrobial silicone oligomers or polymers comprising a silicone oligomer or polymer associated with at least one compound of formula (I). Also described are methods of associating compounds of formula (I) to surfaces and products thereof.
摘要:
Nonlinear optically active compounds, methods for making nonlinear optically active compounds, compounds useful for making nonlinear optically active compounds, methods for making compounds useful for making nonlinear optically active compounds, macrostructures that include nonlinear optically active components, and devices including the nonlinear optically active compounds and the macrostructures.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing unsubstituted or C1-C4-alkyl-substituted gamma-butyrolactone by catalytic hydrogenation of maleic acid and/or its derivatives in the presence of chromium-free catalyst comprising from 10 to 80% by weight of copper oxide and from 10 to 90% by weight of at least one catalyst support selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, hafnium dioxide, magnesium silicate, activated carbon, silicon carbide, zirconium dioxide and alpha-aluminum oxide.
摘要:
This invention relates to dihydro-furan-2-one derivatives, their intermediates and methods of manufacture. As such, the present invention includes methods of making a compound of the formula (V-1) 1 wherein R2 and P are herein defined. The present invention also relates to the compounds used in such processes.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for preparing perylene pigment compositions by reaction of(a) a perylene tetracarboxylic compound;(b) about 0.01 to about 20% by weight, relative to the perylene tetracarboxylic compound, of a non-pigmentary cyclic anhydride or imide of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein W is O or NR' (where R.sup.1 is hydrogen, a metal, or optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, or aryl), R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are various combinations of substituents and/or fused-on rings, and the dotted line is an optional double bond representing R.sup.2 --C.dbd.C--R.sup.3 ;(c) ammonia or a primary alkyl, aralkyl, or aryl amine; optionally in the presence of(d) a solvent and/or(e) one or more dispersants.
摘要:
Described is a process of preparing 3-aryl, 4-aryloxy furan-5-ones which are useful as inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Such compounds are useful as anti-inflammatory agents. The process is directed to an asymmetric synthesis which involves: a trisubstituted styrene derivative preparation via Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction and subsequent one pot trifluoromethylation of the allylic alcohol; preparation of the .alpha.-hydroxyl ketone using Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation and Swern oxidation; the esterification of the .alpha.-hydroxyl ketone with the phenoxy acetic acid; and the Dieckman condensation of the resulting ester.
摘要:
This appliciation discloses a process for preparing a lactone of general formula (I), where R is an optionally substituted phenyl group or an optionally substituted mono- or bicyclic heteroaryl radical which process comprises reacting an anion of a malonate of formula (II) with an ethylene compound of formula (III) Y--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 OZ, to give a compound of formula (IV) and hydrolysing the compound of formula (IV) to give a lactone of formula (I). The lactones are of use as intermediates for preparing 5-HT.sub.1A binding agents. ##STR1##