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    Porous Solid Lubricant, Bearing and Constant-Velocity Joint
    1.
    发明申请
    Porous Solid Lubricant, Bearing and Constant-Velocity Joint 审中-公开
    多孔固体润滑剂，轴承和恒速接头

    公开(公告)号：US20090054276A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

    申请号：US12085579

    申请日：2006-11-29

    申请人： Yoshihide Himeno ,  Mika Kohara ,  Masaki Egami

    发明人： Yoshihide Himeno ,  Mika Kohara ,  Masaki Egami

    IPC分类号： C10M169/04 ,  C10M149/12 ,  C10M145/02 ,  F16C33/00

    CPC分类号： F16C33/6648 ,  C10M149/14 ,  C10M149/20 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10M2215/08 ,  C10M2217/041 ,  C10M2217/045 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/046 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  F16C33/6611 ,  F16C33/6633 ,  F16D3/22 ,  F16D2300/06

    摘要： A porous solid lubricant includes a lubricating component, and a resin component. The lubricating component is a solid material made porous by foaming, and is occluded in the resin. A bearing or a constant-velocity joint has the above porous solid lubricant sealed therein. Since the lubricating component is occluded in the resin while foaming the resin component, the lubricating component can be slowly exuded through molecules of the resin due to deformation of the flexible resin under external force such as compression, expansion, bending and twisting. The amount of lubricating oil retained is larger than the amount of oil retained in pores by mere impregnation. Thus, such a bearing which has a long life, can be operated at a high speed, and can be manufactured at a low cost. Also, such a constant-velocity joint has a long life and has a rubber boot less likely to be damaged.

    摘要翻译： 多孔固体润滑剂包括润滑组分和树脂组分。 润滑组分是通过发泡多孔的固体材料，并且被吸收在树脂中。 轴承或恒速接头具有密封在其中的上述多孔固体润滑剂。 由于在使树脂成分发泡的同时，润滑成分被吸收在树脂中，所以由于在压缩，膨胀，弯曲，加捻等外力下由于柔性树脂的变形而使树脂分子缓慢渗出润滑成分。 保留的润滑油的量大于仅通过浸渍保留在孔中的油的量。 因此，寿命长的轴承能够高速运转，能够低成本地制造。 此外，这种等速接头寿命长，并且橡胶靴不太可能被损坏。

    Gamma ray polymerization of unsaturated esters
    7.
    发明授权
    Gamma ray polymerization of unsaturated esters 失效
    不饱和酯的γ射线聚合

    公开(公告)号：US2803598A

    公开(公告)日：1957-08-20

    申请号：US38665553

    申请日：1953-10-16

    申请人： EXXON RESEARCH ENGINEERING CO

    发明人： BLACK JAMES F ,  HOLLYDAY JR WILLIAM C

    IPC分类号： C08F2/46 ,  C08F2/54 ,  C08F20/12 ,  C08F20/18 ,  C08F22/14 ,  C10M145/02 ,  F02B3/06

    CPC分类号： C10M145/02 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08F20/12 ,  C08F20/18 ,  C08F22/14 ,  C10M2203/10 ,  C10M2209/04 ,  C10M2209/06 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/082 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  F02B3/06

    摘要： Polymers and copolymers of unsaturated organic esters are produced by exposing the monomers to radioactive radiation of an intensity of at least 10,000 R/hr. for a period between 1/2 hour and 48 hours. The radiation may comprise gamma rays emitted by naturally occuring radioactive materials, fission by-products of nuclear reactions, or elements made radioactive by neutron radiation, or may comprise beta rays, alpha particles or high velocity electrons. The monomers may be irradiated in solution in an inert solvent such as a saturated hydrocarbon, carbon tetrachloride or dioxane. Preferred esters are those of low molecular weight unsaturated monobasic or dibasic acids having 3 to 20 carbon atoms per molecule with saturated or unsaturated straight chain or branched chain aliphatic or cyclic alcohols having 1 to 30 carbon atoms per molecule such as decyl methacrylate, the methacrylate, acrylate or fumarate of the mixture of saturated straight chain alcohols produced by the hydrogenation of cocoanut oil, the methacrylate of branched chain alcohols produced by oxonation of C7 to C12 olefins with carbon monoxide and hydrogen followed by catalytic hydrogenation, vinyl stearate, hexyl or octyl oleate, or the vinyl ester of mixed acids produced by the hydrolysis of cocoanut oil. Preferred copolymers are those of C8-C20 fumarates, maleates or itaconates with vinyl acetate, isopropenyl acetate, vinyl butyrate or the vinyl ester of cocoanut oil acids. The polymers of the invention may be used as additives to lubricating and lighter hydrocarbon oils, greases and paraffin wax.ALSO:Polymers and copolymers of unsaturated organic esters (see Group IV(a)) are produced by exposing the monomers to radioactive radiation of an intensity of at least 10,000 R/hr. for a period between 1/2 hour and 48 hours. The radiation may comprise gamma rays emitted by naturally occurring radioactive materials, fission by-products of nuclear reactions, or elements made radioactive by neutron radiation, or may comprise beta rays, alpha particles, or high velocity electrons. The monomers may be irradiated in solution in an inert solvent such as a saturated hydrocarbon, carbon tetrachloride or dioxane. The polymers and copolymers may be used as additives to paraffinic, naphthenic or mixed base lubricating oils, greases, paraffin wax, diesel fuel, domestic heating oil, mineral seal oil and kerosene, with or without other additives such as dyes, antioxidants, tackiness agents, pour depressors and viscosity index improvers.

    CORROSION INHIBITION
    8.
    发明申请
    CORROSION INHIBITION 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20220333033A1

    公开(公告)日：2022-10-20

    申请号：US17763917

    申请日：2020-09-30

    申请人： Croda International Plc ,  Croda, Inc.

    发明人： Helen Rachel Sarginson ,  Makaye Tabibi

    IPC分类号： C10M145/02 ,  C08F10/10 ,  C09K15/06 ,  C10M169/04

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method of inhibiting corrosion experienced during use of a base oil or lubricant by the addition of a polyester corrosion inhibitor. More especially, the polyester corrosion inhibitor is the reaction product of an alk(en)yl substituted succinic anhydride wherein the average number of succinic groups per alk(en)yl group is less than 3.0, and at least one polyol. There is also provided a composition comprising such a polyester corrosion inhibitor and use of such a composition as a corrosion inhibitor, as well as a base oil or lubricant comprising such a polyester corrosion inhibitor.