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232 条记录 (耗时 0.024 秒)

    Controlled coating apparatus, systems, and methods
    3.
    发明授权
    Controlled coating apparatus, systems, and methods 有权
    受控涂层设备，系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US09238864B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

    申请号：US13416497

    申请日：2012-03-09

    申请人： Michael T. Pelletier

    发明人： Michael T. Pelletier

    IPC分类号： C23C8/04 ,  C23C8/06 ,  C23C22/48 ,  C23C16/04 ,  C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C22/00

    CPC分类号： C23C16/45544 ,  C23C16/042 ,  C23C16/045 ,  C23C16/45555 ,  C23C16/52

    摘要： Apparatus and systems may operate to provide a first reactant as a gas that flows under reduced atmospheric pressure to interact with a surface, such as a tool body surface, the interaction confined to a passage within the tool body, wherein the passage includes the surface and extends without interruption from an entrance end of the passage to an exit end of the passage. Additional activity may include providing a second reactant as a gas under the reduced atmospheric pressure, subsequent to the first reactant, to interact with the surface of the tool body; and repeated provision of the first and second reactants until a selected coating thickness on the surface is formed. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 装置和系统可以操作以提供作为气体的第一反应物，所述气体在降低的大气压力下流动以与表面（例如工具主体表面）相互作用，所述相互作用限于工具主体内的通道，其中通道包括表面和 从通道的入口端不间断地延伸到通道的出口端。 另外的活性可以包括在第一反应物之后在降低的大气压下提供作为气体的第二反应物与工具体的表面相互作用; 并重复提供第一和第二反应物，直到形成表面上所选择的涂层厚度。 公开了附加装置，系统和方法。

    Preparation of mist, process and apparatus for forming new materials by mist gas discharge
    4.
    发明授权
    Preparation of mist, process and apparatus for forming new materials by mist gas discharge 有权
    雾气排放形成新材料的雾，工艺和装置的制备

    公开(公告)号：US08795770B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-05

    申请号：US13127342

    申请日：2009-09-15

    申请人： Yifei Zhang ,  Xinhui Zhang

    发明人： Yifei Zhang ,  Xinhui Zhang

    IPC分类号： C23C8/06 ,  C23C8/36 ,  D06M16/00 ,  H01J37/32 ,  C23C10/06 ,  D06M14/18 ,  D06M11/09 ,  C23C14/48

    CPC分类号： C23C8/06 ,  C23C8/36 ,  C23C10/06 ,  C23C14/48 ,  D06M11/09 ,  D06M14/18 ,  D06M16/00 ,  H01J37/32018 ,  H01J37/32055 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01J37/32522

    摘要： A process for preparing mist, which includes micro/nano solids or liquids, and a process for forming new materials by mist gas discharge, and also an apparatus for forming new materials. The advantages are: as compared to common gases, mists exhibit broader selection range of elements and compounds and broader range of suitable temperature and pressure. Due to the presence of mist AI(m), in a sealed container, the concentration of A in unit volume of mist is far higher than the concentration of A in unit volume of gas. Under specific conditions, the physical/chemical reactions can be carried out more easily, and new materials can be formed with higher efficiency.

    摘要翻译： 一种制备薄雾的方法，包括微/纳米固体或液体，以及通过雾气排放形成新材料的方法，以及用于形成新材料的装置。 其优点是：与普通气体相比，雾状物显示更广泛的元素和化合物选择范围以及更宽范围的合适温度和压力。 由于存在雾AI（m），在密封容器中，单位体积雾中的A浓度远远高于气体单位体积中的A浓度。 在特定条件下，物理/化学反应可以更容易地进行，可以以更高的效率形成新的材料。

    Component including a zirconium alloy, a method for producing said component, and a nuclear plant including said component
    8.
    发明授权
    Component including a zirconium alloy, a method for producing said component, and a nuclear plant including said component 有权
    包括锆合金的组分，所述组分的制备方法和包括所述组分的核电厂

    公开(公告)号：US07232611B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-19

    申请号：US10204846

    申请日：2001-03-20

    申请人： Gunnar Hultquist ,  Magnus Limbäck ,  Gunnar Wikmark

    发明人： Gunnar Hultquist ,  Magnus Limbäck ,  Gunnar Wikmark

    IPC分类号： C23C8/06

    CPC分类号： G21C3/07 ,  C22C16/00 ,  C23C8/02 ,  C23C8/10 ,  C23C8/34 ,  C23C8/80 ,  Y02E30/40

    摘要： The present invention relates to a component (1) comprising an element (2), which contains zirconium or a zirconium alloy and which has a surface (3) on which a corrosion protective layer (4) is formed, the oxide layer (4) comprising zirconium oxide. The component (1) is intended to be in an oxidising environment (6) and said oxide layer (4) has an outer surface (5) towards said oxidising environment (6). The element (2) comprises a layer (10), that borders said surface (3) and comprises hydrogen and at least one metal from the group of lanthanum elements and/or from the group platinum metals and/or yttrium which in its elemental form or as an oxide have the ability to effectively dissociate oxygen and H2O. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing the component (1) and a nuclear facility comprising the component (1).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包含元素（2）的组分（1），其含有锆或锆合金，并且具有形成有腐蚀保护层（4）的表面（3），氧化物层（4） 包括氧化锆。 组分（1）旨在处于氧化环境（6）中，并且所述氧化物层（4）具有朝向所述氧化环境（6）的外表面（5）。 元件（2）包括与所述表面（3）相接合的层（10），并且包含氢和至少一种来自镧元素的金属和/或其元素形式的铂金属和/或钇 或作为氧化物具有有效地解离氧和H 2 O 2的能力。 本发明还涉及用于制造组分（1）的方法和包含组分（1）的核设施。

    Primarily niobium stent
    9.
    发明申请
    Primarily niobium stent 失效
    主要是铌支架

    公开(公告)号：US20060196581A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

    申请号：US11417856

    申请日：2006-05-03

    申请人： Torsten Scheuermann ,  Eckhard Alt

    发明人： Torsten Scheuermann ,  Eckhard Alt

    IPC分类号： C23C8/06

    CPC分类号： A61L31/18 ,  A61F2/91 ,  A61F2/915 ,  A61F2002/91541 ,  A61F2002/91558 ,  A61F2310/00598 ,  A61L31/022 ,  A61L31/088

    摘要： In a process of fabricating a stent composed primarily of niobium alloyed with a trace amount of zirconium, tantalum, or titanium for hardening, the stent is annealed under vacuum in a substantially oxygen-free environment. The vacuum is preferably maintained at pressure less than 10−4 millibars, oxygen-content less than about 80 parts per million, and the annealing temperature exceeds 400° C. for at least one hour, and is preferably kept in a range from about 1100-1200° C. for several hours. This may be followed by applying a surface layer of oxide, such as iridium oxide, with a thickness of 299-300 nm to the stent.

    摘要翻译： 在制造主要由铌合金化的用于硬化的锆，钽或钛的支架的制造过程中，支架在基本上无氧的环境中在真空下退火。 真空优选保持在小于10 -4毫巴的压力下，含氧量小于约百万分之八十，退火温度超过400℃至少一小时，优选 保持在约1100-1200℃的范围内几个小时。 然后可以向支架施加厚度为299-300nm的氧化物表面层，例如氧化铱。