Ultrasonic sensor
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11635504B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-25

    申请号:US16865003

    申请日:2020-05-01

    申请人: DENSO CORPORATION

    摘要: An ultrasonic sensor includes: a first electrode that is provided in an ultrasonic microphone including a vibration element having a function of performing conversion between mechanical vibration and an electrical signal; a second electrode that is provided at a position different from the first electrode in an in-plane direction intersecting a directional axis of the ultrasonic microphone; and a detection section that is provided to detect the presence or absence of attached matter attached to the ultrasonic sensor on the basis of a change in capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode.

    Two dimension and three dimension imaging based on speed changes of sound/ultrasound

    公开(公告)号:US11609317B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-21

    申请号:US17388175

    申请日:2021-07-29

    申请人: Hai Huang Tony Huang

    发明人: Hai Huang Tony Huang

    摘要: The invention is based on speed changes of sound/ultrasound pulses and a fixed detecting depth between a transducer and sampling points to collect information of the detecting depth and/or a velocity of motionless and/or moving objects from the sampling points to construct two-dimension or three-dimension images of the sampling points. By taking advantages of a pulse ultrasound and a continuous ultrasound, a method of coded sound pulses can simultaneously collect the information of the detecting depth and the velocity from the sampling points, which improves imaging quality. Calculating a speed of the moving objects by simultaneously detecting time-of-flight (TOF) and TOF shift at same site from two separated piezoelectric (PZT) elements improves testing results with accuracy, simplification and reproducibility. An aliasing can be rectified based on the TOF and the TOF shift.

    CMUT array comprising an acoustic window layer

    公开(公告)号:US11358174B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-14

    申请号:US15554454

    申请日:2016-02-23

    摘要: An ultrasound array for acoustic wave transmission comprising at least one capacitive micro-machined ultrasound transducer (CMUT) cell (6), wherein the CMUT cell comprises a substrate (4); a first electrode (7); a cell membrane (5) having a second electrode (7′), which opposes the first electrode and the substrate with a cavity (8) there between, wherein the membrane is arranged to vibrate upon the cell activation; and an acoustic window layer (13), overlaying the cell membrane, and having an inner surface opposing the cell membrane and an outer surface. The acoustic window layer comprises a first layer comprising molecules of antioxidant and a polymeric material (47) with insulating particles (41) embedded therein, wherein the polymeric material consists of hydrogen and carbon atoms and has a density equal or below 0.95 g/cm3 and an acoustic impedance equal or above 1.45 MRayl. This acoustic window layer provides an improved acoustic performance, such as wide bandwidth and low attenuation, in application with the CMUT based array.

    ASYMMETRICAL ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCER ARRAY

    公开(公告)号:US20210364348A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-25

    申请号:US17395171

    申请日:2021-08-05

    申请人: Exo Imaging, Inc.

    摘要: An array of micromachined ultrasonic transducers (MUTs). The array has first and second rows, the MUTs in the first row being equally spaced by a horizontal pitch in a horizontal direction, the MUTs in the second row being equally spaced by the horizontal pitch in the horizontal direction. The MUTs in the second row are shifted along the horizontal direction by a first horizontal distance relative to the MUTs in the first row and shifted along a vertical direction by a first vertical distance relative to the MUTs in the first row. The first horizontal distance is greater than zero and less than the horizontal pitch. The first vertical distance ranges from one tenth of a horizontal width of a MUT to a half of a vertical height of a MUT.

    Three dimensional target selection systems and methods

    公开(公告)号:US11181637B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-23

    申请号:US16509401

    申请日:2019-07-11

    申请人: FLIR Belgium BVBA

    摘要: Techniques are disclosed for systems and methods to provide three dimensional target selection for use when operating mobile structures. A three dimensional target selection system includes a logic device configured to communicate with a user interface and receive volume data from a volume data source. The logic device is configured to render a first perspective of a three dimensional representation of the volume data on a display of the user interface, determine a first viewpoint vector within the 3D representation based, at least in part, on a first user input received by the user interface; and identify an object or position within the volume data based, at least in part, on the first viewpoint vector and the first user input.