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公开(公告)号：US11910515B2
公开(公告)日：2024-02-20
申请号：US17595064
申请日：2020-05-07
申请人： Excillum AB
发明人： Ulf Lundström , Björn Hansson , Per Takman , Tomi Tuohimaa
CPC分类号： H05G2/006 , F04B15/02 , F04B17/03 , F04B17/04 , H01J35/112 , H01J2235/082 , H01J2235/1026
摘要： An electromagnetic pump for pumping an electrically conductive liquid, including a first conduit section and a second conduit section. The electromagnetic pump further includes a current generator arranged to provide an electric current through the liquid in the first conduit section and the liquid in the second conduit section such that a direction of the electric current is intersecting the flow of the liquid in the first conduit section and in the second conduit section, and a magnetic field generating arrangement arranged to provide a magnetic field passing through the liquid in the first conduit section and the second conduit section such that a direction of the magnetic field is intersecting the flow of the liquid and the direction of the electric current.
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公开(公告)号：US11039525B2
公开(公告)日：2021-06-15
申请号：US15301469
申请日：2015-04-01
发明人： Tae Woo Kim , In Jae Baek , Soo Bong Lee
摘要： Disclosed are a cartridge-type X-ray source apparatus and an X-ray emission apparatus using the same. The X-ray source includes: a cathode electrode provided with an electron emission source by using a nanostructure; an anode electrode having a target emitting X-rays by electron collision; and a housing forming an external appearance, and exposing a cathode electrode terminal connected to the cathode electrode and an anode electrode terminal connected to the anode electrode to an outside thereof, wherein the cathode electrode terminal and the anode electrode terminal differ from each other in at least one of exposure direction, height, size, and shape.
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公开(公告)号：US10962677B2
公开(公告)日：2021-03-30
申请号：US16321194
申请日：2017-07-27
申请人： SMITHS HEIMANN SAS
发明人： Guillaume Jegou
摘要： In examples, it is disclosed an inspection system comprising: a secondary source of radiation configured to generate secondary electromagnetic radiation for inspection of a load in response to being irradiated by primary electromagnetic radiation from a primary generator of electromagnetic radiation; and one or more detectors configured to detect radiation from the load after interaction with the secondary inspection beam.
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公开(公告)号：US10811213B2
公开(公告)日：2020-10-20
申请号：US16130219
申请日：2018-09-13
发明人： Toyomasa Honda
摘要： An X-ray CT apparatus according to an embodiment includes: a rotatable gantry base; a housing that is fixed to the gantry base and that has an opening; an insert that is removably located in the housing and that includes a cathode that generates a thermal electron and an anode that receives collision of the thermal electron to generate an X-ray; and a blower that is removably attached to the side of the opening to flow air into the housing.
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公开(公告)号：US10545100B2
公开(公告)日：2020-01-28
申请号：US15264132
申请日：2016-09-13
申请人： FEI Company
发明人： Bart Buijsse , Faysal Boughorbel
摘要： An x-ray source for computer tomography uses several sub-sources. An electron beam impacts the several sub-sources to achieve a high x-ray flux with high resolution. The several sub-sources produce a composite image, which is deconvolved to disentangle the composite image and render a useful image. The configuration of the several sub-sources can be optimized for a given specimen structure.
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公开(公告)号：US10431414B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-01
申请号：US15131039
申请日：2016-04-18
发明人： Chi-Chieh Cheng
摘要： A composite target is provided and is interacted with an electron to generate an X-ray, and an energy of the electron can be changed by controlling a tube voltage at least. The composite target includes a target body and an interposing layer which is connected with the target body. The interposing layer moves a highest peak of an energy spectrum of the X-ray toward a high energy direction. The interposing layer may be a single metal or a metal mixture. Not only a low energy photon of the X-ray can be filtered by the interposing layer, but also a distribution of the low energy photon of the X-ray can be increased by increasing a thickness of the interposing layer. As the tube voltage is enhanced, an amount of a high energy photon of the X-ray generated is dramatically increased. An X-ray tube containing the above composite target is also provided.
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公开(公告)号：US10368428B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-30
申请号：US15832369
申请日：2017-12-05
发明人： Aleksandr Saverskiy
摘要： Methods for generating a multiple-energy X-ray pulse. A beam of electrons is generated with an electron gun and modulated prior to injection into an accelerating structure to achieve at least a first and specified beam current amplitude over the course of respective beam current temporal profiles. A radio frequency field is applied to the accelerating structure with a specified RF field amplitude and a specified RF temporal profile. The first and second specified beam current amplitudes are injected serially, each after a specified delay, in such a manner as to achieve at least two distinct endpoint energies of electrons accelerated within the accelerating structure during a course of a single RF-pulse. The beam of electrons is accelerated by the radio frequency field within the accelerating structure to produce accelerated electrons which impinge upon a target for generating Bremsstrahlung X-rays.
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公开(公告)号：US10361056B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-23
申请号：US15996274
申请日：2018-06-01
申请人： TRIBO LABS
发明人： Carlos G. Camara , Mark G. Valentine , Zachary J. Gamlieli , Benjamin A. Lucas , David M. Kamkar , Pedro Cortes, Jr. , Vasish Narayan M. , Gilberto Jimenez , Daniel E. Cuadra
摘要： An x-ray device utilizes a band of material to exchange charge through tribocharging within a chamber maintained at low fluid pressure. The charge is utilized to generate x-rays within the housing, which may pass through a window of the housing. Various contact rods may be used as part of the tribocharging process.
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US10192711B2
公开(公告)日：2019-01-29
申请号：US15326162
申请日：2014-07-17
摘要： A fluid injector for x-ray tubes and a method to provide a liquid anode by liquid metal injection, wherein the fluid injector includes a device to inject fluid from an opening in a chamber of the device as a fluid jet generated by an arrangement to change the volume within the chamber, and includes a reservoir to store the anode material, which is fluidically connected by a pipe with the chamber of the device, where the pipe has a part formed in the fluid flow direction that is shaped to block fluid flow from the chamber to the reservoir during injection, and where the includes injecting fluid in a direction towards an electron beam and refilling the chamber with liquid metal from the reservoir.
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公开(公告)号：US20180368248A1
公开(公告)日：2018-12-20
申请号：US15832369
申请日：2017-12-05
发明人： Aleksandr Saverskiy
CPC分类号： H05H7/02 , G01V5/0041 , H01J35/00 , H01J35/14 , H05G2/00 , H05H7/08 , H05H9/04 , H05H2007/025 , H05H2007/084
摘要： Methods for generating a multiple-energy X-ray pulse. A beam of electrons is generated with an electron gun and modulated prior to injection into an accelerating structure to achieve at least a first and specified beam current amplitude over the course of respective beam current temporal profiles. A radio frequency field is applied to the accelerating structure with a specified RF field amplitude and a specified RF temporal profile. The first and second specified beam current amplitudes are injected serially, each after a specified delay, in such a manner as to achieve at least two distinct endpoint energies of electrons accelerated within the accelerating structure during a course of a single RF-pulse. The beam of electrons is accelerated by the radio frequency field within the accelerating structure to produce accelerated electrons which impinge upon a target for generating Bremsstrahlung X-rays.
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