公开(公告)号：US09608398B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-28

申请号：US14185479

申请日：2014-02-20

Applicant: LGS Innovations LLC

Inventor： Albin L. Kasper

IPC: H01S3/067 ,  H01S3/094 ,  H01S3/13 ,  H01S3/14

CPC classification number: H01S3/1302 ,  H01S3/06754 ,  H01S3/06762 ,  H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/094011 ,  H01S3/094023 ,  H01S3/14

Abstract: The present application is directed to an optical apparatus including an optical waveguide configured to receive an optical signal at an input wavelength. The apparatus also includes one or more optical pump sources connected to transmit pump light to the optical gain medium for the optical gain medium to amplify the optical signal. The apparatus also includes an optical feedback loop for a protection wavelength that includes the optical gain medium and at least a portion of the optical waveguide. A round-trip optical gain of the optical feedback loop is higher at an optical wavelength of the pump light than at the input wavelength less than unity in the presence of the optical signal. In addition, the round-trip gain of the optical feedback loop is greater than or equal to unity in the absence of the optical signal.

公开(公告)号：US08891564B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

申请号：US13753512

申请日：2013-01-29

Applicant: Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute

Inventor： Guang Hoon Kim ,  Uk Kang ,  Ju Hee Yang ,  Dae Sik Lee ,  Elena Sall ,  Sergey Chizhov ,  Andrey Kulik ,  Vladimir Yashin

IPC: H01S3/10 ,  H01S3/00 ,  H01S3/07 ,  H01S3/23 ,  H01S3/14 ,  H01S3/08 ,  H01S3/16 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/094

CPC classification number: H01S3/14 ,  H01S3/0057 ,  H01S3/07 ,  H01S3/0805 ,  H01S3/094 ,  H01S3/094053 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/10 ,  H01S3/1618 ,  H01S3/1675 ,  H01S3/235

Abstract: There is disclosed a femtosecond laser apparatus including a first laser material comprising Ng, Np and Nm axes spatially perpendicular to each other; a second laser material comprising Np axis, Nm axis and Ng axis; and a first laser diode and second laser diodes, wherein the traveling direction of laser beams generated from the first and second laser materials is substantially parallel to Ng axis of the first laser material and the polarizing direction of laser beams generated from the first and second laser materials is substantially parallel to Np axis of the first laser material, and the traveling direction of laser beams generated from the first and second laser materials is substantially parallel to Np axis of the second material and the polarizing direction of laser beams generated from the first and second laser materials is substantially parallel to Nm axis of the second laser material.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种飞秒激光装置，其包括：第一激光材料，其包括彼此空间垂直的Ng，Np和Nm轴; 包括Np轴，Nm轴和Ng轴的第二激光材料; 以及第一激光二极管和第二激光二极管，其中从第一和第二激光材料产生的激光束的行进方向基本上平行于第一激光材料的Ng轴和从第一和第二激光器产生的激光束的偏振方向 材料基本上平行于第一激光材料的Np轴，并且从第一和第二激光材料产生的激光束的行进方向基本上平行于第二材料的Np轴和从第一和第二激光材料产生的激光束的偏振方向 第二激光材料基本上平行于第二激光材料的Nm轴。

公开(公告)号：US08831060B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-09

申请号：US13805363

申请日：2011-06-10

Applicant: Ulrich Weichmann ,  Matthias Alexander Wilhelm Fechner ,  Fabian Reichert ,  Herbert Walter Klaus Petermann ,  Gunter Huber

Inventor： Ulrich Weichmann ,  Matthias Alexander Wilhelm Fechner ,  Fabian Reichert ,  Herbert Walter Klaus Petermann ,  Gunter Huber

IPC: H01S3/14 ,  H01S3/08 ,  C09K11/77 ,  H01S3/16 ,  H04N9/31 ,  H01S3/06 ,  H01S3/091 ,  H01S3/00 ,  H01S3/0933 ,  H01S3/09 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/23 ,  H01S5/323

CPC classification number: H01S3/08 ,  C09K11/7718 ,  H01S3/00 ,  H01S3/0602 ,  H01S3/09 ,  H01S3/091 ,  H01S3/0933 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/1603 ,  H01S3/1668 ,  H01S3/2391 ,  H01S5/32341 ,  H04N9/3161

Abstract: The invention relates to a laser (1) for emitting laser light in the visible spectral range. A rare earth doped anisotropic crystal (2) comprising a 5d-4f transition is arranged within a laser resonator (7, 8), and a pumping light source (3) pumps the crystal (2) for generating laser light in the visible spectral range by using the 5d-4f transition. The 5d-4f transition of the rare earth doped anisotropic crystal comprises an absorption band extending over several nm. Thus, pump light having a wavelength within a relatively broad wavelength range can be used. This reduces the requirements with respect to the wavelength accuracy of the pumping light source and, thus, more pumping light sources of an amount of produced pumping light sources can be used for assembling the laser, thereby reducing the amount of rejects.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在可见光谱范围内发射激光的激光器（1）。 在激光谐振器（7,8）内布置包括5d-4f跃迁的稀土掺杂各向异性晶体（2），泵浦光源（3）泵送用于产生可见光谱范围内的激光的晶体（2） 通过使用5d-4f转换。 稀土掺杂各向异性晶体的5d-4f跃迁包括延伸几nm的吸收带。 因此，可以使用波长在相对宽的波长范围内的泵浦光。 这降低了对于泵浦光源的波长精度的要求，因此，可以使用一定数量的产生的泵浦光源的更多的泵浦光源来组装激光器，从而减少了废品的数量。

公开(公告)号：US08723767B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

申请号：US13847923

申请日：2013-03-20

Applicant: Sony Corporation

Inventor： Naobumi Toyomura ,  Katsuhide Uchino

IPC: H01S3/14

CPC classification number: G09G5/001 ,  G09G3/3233 ,  G09G3/3266 ,  G09G2300/0819 ,  G09G2300/0842 ,  G09G2300/0866 ,  G09G2320/043 ,  G09G2320/045 ,  G09G2330/02

Abstract: A display device including a display unit including first and second lines, light emitting elements and pixel circuits; a first drive unit sequentially applying a selection pulse to the first lines; and a second drive unit applying a signal pulse including first to third voltages to each of the second lines. Each of the pixel circuits includes a first transistor sampling the signal pulse, and a second transistor driving one of the light emitting elements. The first drive unit applies the selection pulse when the first voltage is being applied by the second drive unit, before a correction of a threshold voltage of the second transistor is initiated and within a period that the one of the light emitting elements is being turned out, and the first drive unit applies the selection pulse when the second voltage is being applied by the second drive unit.

Abstract translation: 一种显示装置，包括包括第一和第二行的显示单元，发光元件和像素电路; 第一驱动单元，顺序地向第一行施加选择脉冲; 以及第二驱动单元，将包括第一至第三电压的信号脉冲施加到每个第二线。 每个像素电路包括对信号脉冲进行采样的第一晶体管和驱动发光元件之一的第二晶体管。 第一驱动单元在第二驱动单元施加第一电压时施加选择脉冲，在第二晶体管的阈值电压的校正开始之前，并且在发光元件的一个被退出的时段内 并且当第二驱动单元施加第二电压时，第一驱动单元施加选择脉冲。

公开(公告)号：US20130336345A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-19

申请号：US13753512

申请日：2013-01-29

Applicant: KOREA ELECTROTECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Guang Hoon Kim ,  Uk Kang ,  Ju Hee Yang ,  Dae Sik Lee ,  Elena Sall ,  Sergey Chizhov ,  Andrey Kulik ,  Vladimir Yashin

IPC: H01S3/14 ,  H01S3/094 ,  H01S3/10

CPC classification number: H01S3/14 ,  H01S3/0057 ,  H01S3/07 ,  H01S3/0805 ,  H01S3/094 ,  H01S3/094053 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/10 ,  H01S3/1618 ,  H01S3/1675 ,  H01S3/235

Abstract: There is disclosed a femtosecond laser apparatus including a first laser material comprising Ng, Np and Nm axes spatially perpendicular to each other; a second laser material comprising Np axis, Nm axis and Ng axis; and a first laser diode and second laser diodes, wherein the traveling direction of laser beams generated from the first and second laser materials is substantially parallel to Ng axis of the first laser material and the polarizing direction of laser beams generated from the first and second laser materials is substantially parallel to Np axis of the first laser material, and the traveling direction of laser beams generated from the first and second laser materials is substantially parallel to Np axis of the second material and the polarizing direction of laser beams generated from the first and second laser materials is substantially parallel to Nm axis of the second laser material.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种飞秒激光装置，其包括：第一激光材料，其包括彼此空间垂直的Ng，Np和Nm轴; 包括Np轴，Nm轴和Ng轴的第二激光材料; 以及第一激光二极管和第二激光二极管，其中从第一和第二激光材料产生的激光束的行进方向基本上平行于第一激光材料的Ng轴和从第一和第二激光器产生的激光束的偏振方向 材料基本上平行于第一激光材料的Np轴，并且从第一和第二激光材料产生的激光束的行进方向基本上平行于第二材料的Np轴和从第一和第二激光材料产生的激光束的偏振方向 第二激光材料基本上平行于第二激光材料的Nm轴。

公开(公告)号：US20130303777A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-14

申请号：US13877901

申请日：2011-10-04

Applicant: Ken Okamoto ,  Tetsuji Itoh ,  Masahito Ohe ,  Yoshimasa Fujita ,  Hidenori Ogata ,  Akinori Itoh ,  Makoto Yamada

Inventor： Ken Okamoto ,  Tetsuji Itoh ,  Masahito Ohe ,  Yoshimasa Fujita ,  Hidenori Ogata ,  Akinori Itoh ,  Makoto Yamada

IPC: H01L51/00 ,  G09G3/30 ,  H01S3/14 ,  H05B33/08 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01L33/50

CPC classification number: H01L51/0085 ,  C07F15/002 ,  C07F15/0033 ,  C07F15/0086 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1044 ,  C09K2211/1055 ,  C09K2211/107 ,  C09K2211/1074 ,  C09K2211/185 ,  G09G3/30 ,  H01L27/322 ,  H01L27/3244 ,  H01L33/502 ,  H01L51/0087 ,  H01L51/0088 ,  H01L51/5016 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01L51/5265 ,  H01L51/5268 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01S3/08009 ,  H01S3/14 ,  H01S3/213 ,  H01S5/041 ,  H01S5/36 ,  H01S5/423 ,  H05B33/0896 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A luminescent material includes a transition metal complex which comprises any one of Ir, Os, and Pt as a central metal; and at least one of a carbene ligand and a silylene ligand. The carbene ligand includes a boron atom in a skeleton thereof. The carbene ligand is neutral or monoanionic. The carbene ligand is monodentate, bidentate, or tridentate. The silylene ligand includes a boron atom in a skeleton thereof. The silylene ligand is neutral or monoanionic. The silylene ligand is monodentate, bidentate, or tridentate.

Abstract translation: 发光材料包括过渡金属络合物，其包含作为中心金属的Ir，Os和Pt中的任一种; 和卡宾配体和亚甲硅基配体中的至少一种。 卡宾配体包括其骨架中的硼原子。 卡宾配体是中性或单阴离子。 卡宾配体是单齿，二齿或三齿。 亚甲硅基配体在其骨架中包含硼原子。 亚甲硅基配体为中性或单阴离子。 亚甲硅基配体是单齿的，二齿的或三齿的。

公开(公告)号：US08228228B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-24

申请号：US12754681

申请日：2010-04-06

Applicant: Ming-Chiang Li ,  Weimin Zhou

Inventor： Ming-Chiang Li ,  Weimin Zhou

IPC: G01S13/66 ,  H01S3/14

CPC classification number: G01S13/18 ,  G01S7/12 ,  G01S7/415 ,  G01S13/524 ,  H01S3/1302

Abstract: An apparatus and method for receiving electromagnetic waves using photonics includes a transmission unit transmitting electromagnetic waves in intervals; a time delay unit coupled to the transmission unit and controlling the transmission unit to transmit the electromagnetic waves in the intervals; an antenna receiving the electromagnetic waves reflected from the target; an interferoceiver coupled to the antenna and receiving the electromagnetic waves from the antenna, the interferoceiver comprising an optical recirculation loop to produce replica electromagnetic waves; and a computer identifying the target from the reflected electromagnetic waves.

Abstract translation: 使用光子学接收电磁波的装置和方法包括间隔地传送电磁波的传输单元; 耦合到所述发送单元的时间延迟单元，并且控制所述发送单元以所述间隔发送所述电磁波; 接收从目标反射的电磁波的天线; 干涉器，其耦合到所述天线并且接收来自所述天线的电磁波，所述干涉器包括光学再循环回路以产生复制电磁波; 以及从反射的电磁波识别目标的计算机。

公开(公告)号：US20120014402A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-19

申请号：US13256657

申请日：2010-05-21

Applicant: Takahide Ochiai ,  Naota Akikusa ,  Tadataka Edamura ,  Hirofumi Kan

Inventor： Takahide Ochiai ,  Naota Akikusa ,  Tadataka Edamura ,  Hirofumi Kan

IPC: H01S3/14

CPC classification number: H01S5/3402 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01S3/094057 ,  H01S5/005 ,  H01S5/02248 ,  H01S5/02415 ,  H01S5/0683

Abstract: A laser module LM is provided with a quantum cascade laser 1, a tubular member 5, and an infrared detector 7. The tubular member 5 has a pair of opening ends 5a, 5b and is arranged so that one opening end 5a is opposed to a face 1b opposed to an emitting end face 1a of the quantum cascade laser 1. The infrared detector 7 is arranged so as to be opposed to the other opening end 5b of the tubular member 5. Light emitted from the face (rear end face) 1b opposed to the emitting end face (front end face) 1a of the quantum cascade laser 1 is guided inside the tubular member 5 to enter the infrared detector 7, and then is detected.

Abstract translation: 激光模块LM设置有量子级联激光器1，管状部件5和红外线检测器7.管状部件5具有一对开口端部5a，5b，并且布置成使得一个开口端部5a与 面1b与量子级联激光器1的发射端面1a相对。红外线检测器7被布置成与管状部件5的另一个开口端5b相对。从面（后端面）1b发射的光 与量子级联激光器1的发射端面（前端面）1a相对的方向被引导到管状部件5内，进入红外线检测器7，然后被检测。

公开(公告)号：US08050303B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-01

申请号：US11403090

申请日：2006-04-12

Applicant: Kalin Spariosu ,  Alexander A. Betin ,  Michael LoCascio ,  Wei Liu

Inventor： Kalin Spariosu ,  Alexander A. Betin ,  Michael LoCascio ,  Wei Liu

IPC: H01S3/14

CPC classification number: H01S3/0915 ,  H01S3/0604 ,  H01S3/0612 ,  H01S3/0627 ,  H01S3/07 ,  H01S3/092 ,  H01S3/09403 ,  H01S3/102 ,  H01S3/1026 ,  H01S3/1608 ,  H01S3/1618 ,  H01S3/169 ,  H01S3/1691 ,  H01S3/17 ,  H01S3/178

Abstract: A laser gain medium. The novel laser gain medium includes a host material, a plurality of quantum dots dispersed throughout the host material, and a plurality of laser active ions surrounding each of the quantum dots. The laser active ions are disposed in close proximity to the quantum dots such that energy absorbed by the quantum dots is non-radiatively transferred to the ions via a Forster resonant energy transfer, thereby exciting the ions to produce laser output. In an illustrative embodiment, each quantum dot is surrounded by an external shell doped with the laser active ions.

Abstract translation: 激光增益介质。 新型激光增益介质包括主体材料，分散在整个主体材料中的多个量子点以及围绕每个量子点的多个激光活性离子。 激光有源离子靠近量子点设置，使得被量子点吸收的能量经由福斯特共振能量转移被非辐射转移到离子上，由此激发离子以产生激光输出。 在说明性实施例中，每个量子点被掺杂有激光活性离子的外壳包围。

公开(公告)号：US20110058251A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

申请号：US12878253

申请日：2010-09-09

Applicant: Tomoaki TAKEYAMA

Inventor： Tomoaki TAKEYAMA

IPC: H01S3/14

CPC classification number: H01S3/094023 ,  H01S3/005 ,  H01S3/0078 ,  H01S3/06712 ,  H01S3/06754 ,  H01S3/06766 ,  H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/1608 ,  H01S2301/02 ,  H04B10/294

Abstract: An optical amplifier includes a rare-earth doped optical fiber for receiving input light through one end and outputting output light through another end, the input light being input from an input port; an excitation light source for generating excitation light; an optical coupler for supplying the generated excitation light to the one end and/or the another end of the rare-earth doped optical fiber; and a reflector for reflecting an amplified spontaneous emission light out of a signal band traveling in opposite direction to the input light, the amplified spontaneous emission light being generated in the rare-earth doped optical fiber.

Abstract translation: 光放大器包括：稀土掺杂光纤，用于通过一端接收输入光，并通过另一端输出输出光，输入光从输入端口输入; 用于产生激发光的激发光源; 用于将产生的激发光提供给稀土掺杂光纤的一端和/或另一端的光耦合器; 以及反射器，用于从与输入光相反的方向行进的信号带反射放大的自发发射光，在稀土掺杂光纤中产生放大的自发发射光。