Analog-to-digital conversion circuit and method having quick tracking mechanism

    公开(公告)号:US12126353B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-22

    申请号:US17945136

    申请日:2022-09-15

    Inventor: Wei-Cian Hong

    CPC classification number: H03M1/34 H03M1/0863 H03M1/462 H03M1/468

    Abstract: The present invention discloses an analog-to-digital conversion circuit having quick tracking mechanism is provided. A positive and a negative capacitor arrays receive a positive and a negative input voltages and output a positive and a negative output voltages. A first and a second comparators performs comparison thereon respectively according to and not according to a reference voltage to generate a first and a second comparison results. A control circuit does not perform level-shifting when a difference between the positive and the negative output voltages is not within a predetermined range. The control circuit assigns the positive and the negative capacitor arrays a voltage up-tracking direction and a voltage down-tracking direction respectively to switch a capacitor enabling combination with digital codes according to the second comparison result, and outputs the digital codes as a digital output signal when the positive and the negative output voltages equal.

    Ad converter
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12047087B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-23

    申请号:US17771268

    申请日:2019-10-31

    CPC classification number: H03M1/08 H03M1/34 H03M1/38 H03M1/46

    Abstract: An AD converter includes: an accumulation conversion unit that performs a comparison of magnitudes of an input voltage V2 and an accumulated voltage V1 obtained by accumulating a unit voltage and outputs a comparison signal representing a result of the comparison; an accumulation comparison determination unit that repeatedly compares an accumulated voltage V1, obtained by repeating the comparison until the comparison signal changes and corresponding to an accumulated voltage V1 at which the comparison signal changes, and the input voltage V2 a predetermined number of times to determine an equivalent-state accumulation number in which a state probability that the comparison signal changes is equal to a threshold; and a control unit that determines conversion data of the input voltage using the equivalent-state accumulation number.

    Cyclic ADC with voting and adaptive averaging

    公开(公告)号:US12040807B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-16

    申请号:US17576681

    申请日:2022-01-14

    Applicant: Senbiosys

    CPC classification number: H03M1/002 H03M1/0634

    Abstract: A cyclic analog to digital converter for digitizing an output from a photoplethysmography sensor has a buffer amplifier for setting a voltage of the feedback capacitance. Additionally, digital averaging circuit is preferably provided for averaging the digital output from the cyclic analog to digital converter for the several conversions. Finally, voting logic is additionally provided for declaring the digital bits based on successive comparisons by the one or more comparators.

    Power sensing circuit
    4.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12009828B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-11

    申请号:US18143695

    申请日:2023-05-05

    Inventor: Phuong Huynh

    Abstract: A high resolution analog to digital converter (ADC) with improved bandwidth senses an analog signal (e.g., a load current) to generate a digital signal. The ADC operates based on a load voltage produced based on charging of an element (e.g., a capacitor) by a load current and a digital to analog converter (DAC) output current (e.g., from a N-bit DAC). The ADC generates a digital output signal representative of a difference between the load voltage and a reference voltage. This digital output signal is used directly, or after digital signal processing, to operate an N-bit DAC to generate a DAC output current that tracks the load current. In addition, quantization noise is subtracted from the digital output signal thereby extending the operational bandwidth of the ADC. In certain examples, the operational bandwidth of the ADC extends up to 100s of kHz (e.g., 200-300 kHz), or even higher.

    Energy-efficient analog-to-digital conversion in mixed signal circuitry

    公开(公告)号:US11811416B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-07

    申请号:US17550493

    申请日:2021-12-14

    CPC classification number: H03M1/002

    Abstract: An apparatus comprises at least one processor and at least one memory including instruction code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform a successive approximation analog-to-digital conversion of an analog input, representing a result of multiplication of first and second vectors, to a digital output by determining an upper bound on the result of multiplication of the first and second vectors, identifying, based at least in part on the determined upper bound, at least a portion of the successive approximation analog-to-digital conversion to be skipped, and skipping the identified portion of the successive approximation analog-to-digital conversion.

    Power Sensing Circuit
    8.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230275590A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-31

    申请号:US18143695

    申请日:2023-05-05

    Inventor: Phuong Huynh

    Abstract: A high resolution analog to digital converter (ADC) with improved bandwidth senses an analog signal (e.g., a load current) to generate a digital signal. The ADC operates based on a load voltage produced based on charging of an element (e.g., a capacitor) by a load current and a digital to analog converter (DAC) output current (e.g., from a N-bit DAC). The ADC generates a digital output signal representative of a difference between the load voltage and a reference voltage. This digital output signal is used directly, or after digital signal processing, to operate an N-bit DAC to generate a DAC output current that tracks the load current. In addition, quantization noise is subtracted from the digital output signal thereby extending the operational bandwidth of the ADC. In certain examples, the operational bandwidth of the ADC extends up to 100s of kHz (e.g., 200-300 kHz), or even higher.

    Differential Current Sensing Circuit
    9.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230246650A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-03

    申请号:US18127400

    申请日:2023-03-28

    Inventor: Phuong Huynh

    Abstract: A high resolution analog to digital converter (ADC) with improved bandwidth senses an analog signal (e.g., a load current) to generate a digital signal. The ADC operates based on a load voltage produced based on charging of an element (e.g., a capacitor) by a load current and a digital to analog converter (DAC) output current (e.g., from a N-bit DAC). The ADC generates a digital output signal representative of a difference between the load voltage and a reference voltage. This digital output signal is used directly, or after digital signal processing, to operate an N-bit DAC to generate a DAC output current that tracks the load current. In addition, quantization noise is subtracted from the digital output signal thereby extending the operational bandwidth of the ADC. In certain examples, the operational bandwidth of the ADC extends up to 100s of kHz (e.g., 200-300 kHz), or even higher.

    Single-ended Linear Current Operative Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) with Thermometer Decoder

    公开(公告)号:US20230238970A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-27

    申请号:US18127817

    申请日:2023-03-29

    Inventor: Phuong Huynh

    Abstract: A high resolution analog to digital converter (ADC) with improved bandwidth senses an analog signal (e.g., a load current) to generate a digital signal. The ADC operates based on a load voltage produced based on charging of an element (e.g., a capacitor) by a load current and a digital to analog converter (DAC) output current (e.g., from a N-bit DAC). The ADC generates a digital output signal representative of a difference between the load voltage and a reference voltage. This digital output signal is used directly, or after digital signal processing, to operate an N-bit DAC to generate a DAC output current that tracks the load current. In addition, quantization noise is subtracted from the digital output signal thereby extending the operational bandwidth of the ADC. In certain examples, the operational bandwidth of the ADC extends up to 100s of kHz (e.g., 200-300 kHz), or even higher.

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