Abstract:
A tire inflation system integrated with vehicle aerodynamic and wheel-end components, such as fairings, wheel covers and mud shields. Fluid conduits may route pressurized fluid from a fluid pressure source to a rotary union mounted at a wheel end. The fluid conduits may be routed along or through various aerodynamic and wheel-end components.
Abstract:
A rotary union for a tire inflation system includes a body having a first end and a second end, the first end comprising threads for threaded coupling to a hubcap, the body forming a fluid channel extending from the first end to a surface of the body; a sleeve rotatably disposed on the body, the sleeve comprising a hose connection port, the sleeve being sealed to the body such that fluid may flow along a sealed path from the fluid channel to the hose connection; and a tubular member having a first end sealingly disposed in the fluid channel at the first end of the body.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to a wheel end assembly having a high temperature warning system for giving a warning in the event that the temperature in the assembly reaches a predetermined value such as caused by hub bearing failure or a brake related failure. In one embodiment the system may be a stand-alone system for installation on any vehicle such as a trailer. In another embodiment the system may be combined with an automatic tire inflation system.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to the interface of various components of an automatic tire inflation system and an anti-locking braking system through the inside of a stationary axle (10) of a vehicle. The hub cap (15) includes a rotor assembly of the wheel speed sensor (50) and a coacting stator assembly (52) connected to the end of the axle (10) and a cable (14a) extending from the stator assembly (52) through the inside of the axle.
Abstract:
A pressure equalization valve assembly may include a valve body forming fluid chamber configured to receive pressurized fluid from a fluid pressure source, a first port configured for sealed communication with a first vehicle tire, and a second port configured for sealed communication with a second vehicle tire; a first one-way valve disposed in the valve body between the fluid chamber and the first port so as to allow one-way fluid communication from the fluid chamber to the first port when the first one-way valve opens; a second one-way valve disposed in the valve body between the fluid chamber and the second port so as to allow one-way fluid communication from the fluid chamber to the second port when the second one-way valve opens; and a two-way valve disposed in the valve body between the first port and the second port so as to allow two-way fluid communication between the first port and the second port when the two-way valve opens.
Abstract:
A valve assembly may have an inlet configured to receive pressurized fluid, a first port, a diaphragm comprising a first side and an opposing second side, a first one-way valve disposed so as to allow fluid to flow from the inlet to the first side of the diaphragm, and a second one-way valve disposed so as to allow fluid to flow from the inlet to the first port. The first side of the diaphragm may be in fluid communication with the first port and with atmosphere, and the second side may be in fluid communication with the first one-way valve, the diaphragm sealing the first port from the first one-way valve and from atmosphere, such that when fluid pressure in the first port exceeds the fluid pressure at the first valve, the diaphragm may flex to allow fluid to flow from the first port to atmosphere.
Abstract:
A valve stem may comprise an auxiliary port. Devices such as an air pressure gauge, a tire pressure monitoring system sensor, temperature gauges and one-way valves may be mounted to the auxiliary port. A valve stem with auxiliary port may be used in an automatic tire inflation system. A sleeve may be translatably mounted to the valve stem to cover and uncover the auxiliary port.
Abstract:
A hub cap vent plug comprising: a stub configured for sealing disposition in a vent opening of a hub cap, the stub forming a fluid chamber and one or more vent orifices extending from the fluid chamber, the fluid chamber and one or more vent orifices configured to allow communication of fluid from the interior of a hub cap to atmosphere; a shroud disposed at the end of the stub and configured to shield the vent orifices venting to atmosphere; and a screen disposed in the fluid channel, the screen being configured to capture vapor from fluid vented from the hub cap.
Abstract:
A rotary union having a housing, a shaft rotatably disposed within the housing, and a tube having a first end sealingly disposed within the shaft and a second end sealingly coupled to the housing. A tire inflation system may comprise a rotary union externally mounted to a vehicle wheel end or mounted to a vehicle fairing.
Abstract:
A rotary union for a tire inflation system may comprise a stator and a rotor assembly, and may he contained entirely within the space formed by a hubcap and wheel end. T he rotor assembly may be mounted to the interior of a hubcap. The rotor assembly may comprise a tube that extends into the stator. The tube may be sealed in the rotor assembly by a first annular seal, and may be sealed in the stator by a second annular seal.