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11.发明申请公开(公告)号：WO2018047147A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-15
申请号：PCT/IB2017/055498
申请日：2017-09-12
Applicant: ATTERO RECYCLING PVT. LTD.
Inventor： GUPTA, Nitin , PRABAHARAN, G. , BARIK, Smruti Prakash
CPC classification number: C22B23/0476 , C01F7/34 , C01G45/02 , C01G53/06 , C01P2006/80 , C22B1/005 , C22B3/24 , C22B7/007 , C22B23/043 , C22B23/0461 , Y02P10/234
Abstract: An improved method and process for recovery of valuable metals from spent lithium batteries in highly purified and saleable form. The spent lithium batteries are shredded in a wet environment and wet screened to separate coarser particles containing copper, iron, aluminium, shredded plastic contents, and finer particles containing valuable materials like lithium, cobalt, nickel, and manganese wherein cobalt and nickel are recovered in saleable form using a selective adsorption technique. The finer particles obtained are passed through a resin column filled with adsorbents or resins for selectively loading the particular type of metals. The present invention provides benefits including low processing costs, recovery of nickel and cobalt in pure and saleable form, thereby producing greater social and economical benefits.
Abstract translation: 用于从废旧锂电池中以高度纯化和可销售的形式回收有价金属的改进方法和工艺。 将废锂电池在潮湿环境中切碎并湿筛，以分离含铜，铁，铝，粉碎的塑料内容物的较粗颗粒和含有贵重材料如锂，钴，镍和锰的较细颗粒，其中回收钴和镍 使用选择性吸附技术可销售的形式。 所获得的较细颗粒通过填充有吸附剂或树脂的树脂柱以选择性加载特定类型的金属。 本发明提供的益处包括低加工成本，以纯和可销售的形式回收镍和钴，从而产生更大的社会和经济效益。
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公开(公告)号：WO2017089992A2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-01
申请号：PCT/IB2016/057117
申请日：2016-11-25
Applicant: ATTERO RECYCLING PVT. LTD.
Inventor： GUPTA, Nitin , RATURI, Gaurav , RIZWANI, Amit
IPC: B07B13/05
Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for automatic segregation of working and non-working parts from waste printed circuit boards or electronic waste with minimal or no manual efforts. The apparatus comprises a component segregation section and a chip separation section, contiguous to segregation section to segregate the components in various stages depending upon their functionality, nature and reusability. The apparatus takes in the bulk waste product as feed; the entry of the same is sensed by the sensors provided on the conveyor belt and that initiates the segregation process. The components from the waste product then undergo a number of stages wherein all necessary steps are taken like, size sorting, metallic parts sorting, reusable parts sorting. The automatic segregation according to the present invention is based upon the principles of size sorting, metals sorting and chip sorting.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于从废印刷电路板或电子废弃物中自动分离工作部件和非工作部件的装置和方法，而不需要人工操作。 该设备包括部件分离部分和芯片分离部分，与分离部分邻接，以根据部件的功能，性质和可重用性将部件分离成各个阶段。 该设备将散装垃圾作为饲料; 通过设置在传送带上的传感器感测其入口，并启动分离过程。 来自废物产品的组分随后经历多个阶段，其中采取所有必要的步骤，如尺寸分选，金属部件分选，可重复使用的部件分类。 根据本发明的自动分离基于大小分类，金属分选和芯片分类的原理。
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13.发明申请A PROCESS OF RECOVERING METAL VALUES FROM CHIPS OF WASTE PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS (PCBS) 审中-公开废弃印刷电路板（PCBS）回收金属值的过程
公开(公告)号：WO2017046687A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-23
申请号：PCT/IB2016/055417
申请日：2016-09-12
Applicant: ATTERO RECYCLING PVT. LTD.
Inventor： GUPTA, Nitin , PRABAHARAN, G. , KUMAR, Bhuvnesh , PRASAD, Jageshwar
IPC: C22B25/06
CPC classification number: C22B11/046 , C22B1/005 , C22B3/06 , Y02P10/214 , Y02P10/234
Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved process and method of recovering precious metal values from chips of waste PCBs. The invention resides in providing the possibility of reutilization of metals abundant in chips of waste PCBs. The method is specific to metal recovery from waste PCBs especially from mother boards of computers, laptops and other electronic equipments equipped with printed circuit boards. In an embodiment of the invention, the hydrometallurgical method is provided to separate out metal values from chips of waste PCBs. In this method, the source material is pulverized using a size reduction apparatus preferably a ball mill followed by sieving through specific mesh size that leads to separation of Metal impurities, polymeric matrix from precious metals and silicious matrix.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从废PCB芯片中回收贵金属价值的改进方法和方法。 本发明的目的在于提供废弃PCB片屑中丰富的金属的再利用的可能性。 该方法特别适用于废旧PCB，特别是电脑，笔记本电脑和配备印刷电路板的电子设备的母板上的金属回收。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，提供了湿法冶金方法以从废PCBs的芯片中分离金属值。 在该方法中，使用优选使用球磨机的尺寸减小装置将源材料粉碎，然后通过特定的筛网尺寸筛分，导致金属杂质，聚合物基质与贵金属和硅质基质的分离。
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公开(公告)号：WO2017006209A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-12
申请号：PCT/IB2016/053811
申请日：2016-06-27
Applicant: ATTERO RECYCLING PVT. LTD.
Inventor： GUPTA, Nitin , PRABAHARAN, G. , BARIK, Smruti Prakash , KUMAR, Bhuvnesh
IPC: H01M10/54
CPC classification number: H01M10/54 , C01D7/06 , C01D7/12 , C01G51/04 , C01P2004/60 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/80 , C22B1/005 , C22B7/006 , C22B26/12 , Y02P10/234 , Y02W30/84
Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved process and method of recovering metals of value from used Lithium Ion batteries. More particularly, the invention provides a method for recovering cobalt and lithium along with other metals of value wherein the method majorly includes physical processes for separation, in particular wet screening a slurry, limiting the use of chemicals for removing minor impurities. Majority of elements were separated by physical process instead of chemical process which gives the benefit of cost saving in chemical treatment of liquid and solid effluents. Chemicals are used to dissolve only minor impurities from electrolyte which lead to the process economically attractive. This makes the method of recovering metal values is environment friendly. The invention provides for a cost effective, economic and environmental friendly process for recovering metals of value.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种改进的使用锂离子电池回收有价金属的方法和方法。 更具体地，本发明提供了一种用于回收钴和锂以及其它金属的方法，其中该方法主要包括用于分离的物理方法，特别是湿法筛选浆料，限制了用于除去少量杂质的化学品的使用。 大部分元素通过物理过程而不是化学过程分离，这给液体和固体废水的化学处理带来成本节约的好处。 化学品用于仅溶解电解质中的微量杂质，这导致该方法具有吸引力。 这使得回收金属值的方法是环保的。 本发明提供了用于回收有价值的金属的成本效益，经济和环境友好的方法。
