DETERMINING DRILLING FLUID LOSS IN A WELLBORE
    31.
    发明申请
    DETERMINING DRILLING FLUID LOSS IN A WELLBORE 审中-公开
    确定钻井液中的钻井液损失

    公开(公告)号:WO2016137493A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-01

    申请号:PCT/US2015/018011

    申请日:2015-02-27

    Abstract: A location of a fracture can be determined in a wellbore. Micro-electro-mechanical ("MEM") devices of different sizes and shapes can be included in a sweep and injected into a wellbore. A MEM reader can be positioned within a downhole tool for detecting MEM devices in the wellbore after a sweep returns to the surface of the wellbore. The MEM reader can be disposed in the wellbore for measuring the position of the MEM devices remaining in the wellbore. A location, size, and shape of a fracture in the wellbore can be determined based on the position of the MEM devices in the wellbore.

    Abstract translation: 裂缝的位置可以在井眼中确定。 不同尺寸和形状的微机电(“MEM”)装置可以包括在扫描中并注入井眼。 MEM读取器可以定位在井下工具中,用于在扫描返回到井眼的表面之后检测井眼中的MEM装置。 MEM读取器可以设置在井筒中,用于测量留在井筒中的MEM装置的位置。 可以基于井筒中的MEM装置的位置来确定井眼中断裂的位置,大小和形状。

    SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION CHARACTERIZATION USING MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEM (MEMS) DEVICES
    32.
    发明申请
    SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION CHARACTERIZATION USING MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEM (MEMS) DEVICES 审中-公开
    使用微电子系统(MEMS)器件的子层形成特征

    公开(公告)号:WO2016108850A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-07

    申请号:PCT/US2014/072774

    申请日:2014-12-30

    Abstract: Systems and methods for formation characterization in a subterranean formation are disclosed. A set of microelectromechanical system (MEMS) devices may be disposed in a circulating fluid. Each MEMS device in the set may have a machine-scannable designator. A MEMS scanner may be configured to scan the designator of a MEMS device in response to circulation of the circulating fluid in a wellbore surrounded by the formation. A MEMS analysis subsystem communicatively coupled with the MEMS scanner may store the designator of each MEMS device in the set, detect a subset of MEMS devices by receiving the designators of MEMS devices from the MEMS scanner, and determine a characteristic of the formation based on the subset of MEMS devices.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于地下地层中的地层表征的系统和方法。 一组微机电系统(MEMS)装置可以设置在循环流体中。 该组中的每个MEMS器件可以具有机器可扫描的指示符。 MEMS扫描器可以被配置为响应于循环流体在由地层围绕的井筒中的循环来扫描MEMS装置的指示器。 与MEMS扫描仪通信耦合的MEMS分析子系统可将每个MEMS器件的指示器存储在该组中,通过从MEMS扫描器接收MEMS器件的指示符来检测MEMS器件的子集,并且基于 MEMS器件的子集。

    MEMS-LOST CIRCULATION MATERIALS FOR EVALUATING FLUID LOSS AND WELLBORE STRENGTHENING DURING A DRILLING OPERATION
    33.
    发明申请
    MEMS-LOST CIRCULATION MATERIALS FOR EVALUATING FLUID LOSS AND WELLBORE STRENGTHENING DURING A DRILLING OPERATION 审中-公开
    用于在钻井操作期间评估流体损失和井筒加强的MEMS失效循环材料

    公开(公告)号:WO2016108829A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-07

    申请号:PCT/US2014/072663

    申请日:2014-12-30

    Abstract: Micro-electro-mechanical systems lost circulation materials (MEMS-LCMs) of various sizes, shapes, and specific gravities may be used in a drilling fluid to determine the preferred LCMs for use in wellbore strengthening of the wellbore. For example, a method may include drilling at least a portion of a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation with a drilling fluid that comprises a base fluid, a plurality of MEMS-LCMs, and a plurality of LCMs, wherein the MEMS-LCMs and the LCMs are substantially similar in size, shape, and specific gravity; measuring a first concentration of the MEMS-LCMs in the drilling fluid before circulating the drilling fluid through the wellbore; measuring a second concentration of the MEMS-LCMs in the drilling fluid after circulating the drilling fluid through the wellbore; performing a comparison of the first and second concentrations of the MEMS-LCMs; and changing a composition of the drilling fluid based on the comparison.

    Abstract translation: 可以在钻井液中使用各种尺寸,形状和比重的微机电系统缺失循环材料(MEMS-LCM),以确定用于井眼加强井筒的优选LCM。 例如,一种方法可以包括用包括基础流体,多个MEMS-LCM和多个LCM的钻井流体钻探渗透地下地层的井筒的至少一部分,其中MEMS-LCM和LCM 在尺寸,形状和比重上基本相似; 在钻井液体循环穿过井眼之前测量钻井液中的MEMS-LCM的第一浓度; 在将钻井液循环穿过井眼之后,测量钻井液中的第二浓度的MEMS-LCM; 执行MEMS-LCM的第一和第二浓度的比较; 并根据比较改变钻井液的组成。

    SWEEP EFFICIENCY FOR HOLE CLEANING
    34.
    发明申请
    SWEEP EFFICIENCY FOR HOLE CLEANING 审中-公开
    清洁孔的清洁效率

    公开(公告)号:WO2016108810A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-07

    申请号:PCT/US2014/072491

    申请日:2014-12-29

    Abstract: Systems, computer readable medium, program code, and methods are provided for monitoring micro-electro-mechanical ("MEM") devices removed from a wellbore by a fluid flow stream. The system can include a first MEM reader and a second MEM reader. The first MEM reader can be positionable near the fluid flow stream for detecting MEM devices entering the wellbore in a fluid flow stream. The second MEM reader can be positionable near the fluid flow stream for detecting MEM devices exiting the wellbore in the fluid flow stream. The second MEM reader can detect MEM devices exiting the wellbore in a subsequent fluid flow stream. The system can further include a computing device for determining an amount and types of MEM devices remaining in the wellbore from the first fluid flow stream and an amount and types of MEM devices removed from the wellbore by the subsequent fluid flow stream.

    Abstract translation: 提供了系统,计算机可读介质,程序代码和方法,用于监测通过流体流动从井筒移除的微机电(“MEM”)装置。 该系统可以包括第一MEM读取器和第二MEM读取器。 第一MEM读取器可以靠近流体流动定位,以检测在流体流动流中进入井眼的MEM装置。 第二MEM读取器可以靠近流体流动流动定位,以检测在流体流动流中离开井筒的MEM装置。 第二MEM读取器可以检测在随后的流体流动流中离开井眼的MEM装置。 该系统可以进一步包括一个计算装置,用于确定从第一流体流动流中留在井眼中的MEM装置的数量和类型以及随后的流体流动从井眼中移除的MEM装置的数量和类型。

    SURFACE FLUID EXTRACTION AND SEPARATOR SYSTEM
    35.
    发明申请
    SURFACE FLUID EXTRACTION AND SEPARATOR SYSTEM 审中-公开
    表面液体萃取和分离系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2015171160A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-12

    申请号:PCT/US2014/037541

    申请日:2014-05-09

    Abstract: A disclosed example embodiment of a fluid extraction system includes a fluid circuit fluidly coupled to a source of a fluid and configured to receive a fluid sample from the source, and a fluid separator arranged in the fluid circuit and configured to receive the fluid sample. The fluid separator includes a body that defines at least one fluid inlet, a flow chamber defined within the body, and is configured to receive and spin the fluid sample from the at least one fluid inlet. The fluid sample spirals inward and forms a vortex, and gases entrained within the fluid sample separate and migrate toward a center of the vortex. An outlet defined in the flow chamber provides a gas outlet that entrains and removes the gases and a liquid outlet receives and removes a remaining portion of the fluid sample.

    Abstract translation: 流体提取系统的公开的示例性实施例包括流体耦合到流体源并被配置为从源接收流体样品的流体回路和布置在流体回路中并被配置为接收流体样品的流体分离器。 流体分离器包括限定至少一个流体入口的主体,限定在主体内的流动室,并且构造成从至少一个流体入口接收和旋转流体样本。 流体样品向内螺旋并形成涡流,夹带在流体样品内的气体分离并向涡流中心迁移。 限定在流动室中的出口提供夹带并除去气体的气体出口,液体出口接收和去除流体样品的剩余部分。

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