Abstract:
A ultrasonic diagnostic device for forming a 3-D echo data capturing area. A beam address array is comprised of a plurality of ultrasonic beam addresses constituting a 3-D echo data capturing space. The beam address array is divided into a plurality of address groups, for each of which two address scans are executed repeatedly. Accordingly, a time interval between two pieces of data is shortened, when differential operation is performed on two pieces of data acquired in the same beam position. The presence or behavior of ultrasonic contrast media in a biological tissue is displayed as a 3-D differential image.
Abstract:
Perfusion of tissue such as the myocardium by a microbubble contrast agent is imaged in realtime by a multiple pulse technique which uses low power transmit pulses which are sufficient to elicit a harmonic response from the microbubbles but are not high enough in power to cause substantial destruction to the microbubbles. In a preferred embodiment the realtime microbubble image sequence is displayed in color, overlaid with a grayscale image of the surrounding tissue in the region being imaged.
Abstract:
This invention is applicable to the electronic circuits found in echographic imaging instruments, such as those used for medical diagnosis. Its implementation requires the injection of specific contrast agents in the body, or more generally in the region to be imaged. The underlying principle of the new imaging proposed is based on use of frequency dependent behaviour of the ultrasound contrast agents containing microbubbles. In essence, these imaging principles exploit certain physical "signatures" of the contrast agent responses, allowing increased contrast with respect to tissue background. This contrast enhancement is much larger than what is determined from direct echo amplitude monitoring.