公开(公告)号：WO2008034221A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-27

申请号：PCT/CA2007/001635

申请日：2007-09-17

Applicant: SOULODRE, Gilbert Arthur Joseph

Inventor： SOULODRE, Gilbert Arthur Joseph

IPC: G10K15/00 ,  G10K15/08 ,  G10L11/00 ,  G10L21/02 ,  H04S3/00 ,  H04S5/02

CPC classification number: H04S5/005 ,  G01H7/00 ,  G10L2021/02082 ,  H04R29/00 ,  H04S7/301

Abstract: A method and apparatus for extracting and changing the reverberant content of an input signal is provided. The method of estimating an impulse response for a reverberant system includes sampling a signal from a reverberant system, having an impulse response, into a sequence of blocks, for each block of the sequence, determining a magnitude in dependence upon a magnitude of a previous block, forming an estimate of the impulse response using determined magnitudes as parameters for a finite impulse response filter. The method of creating a multi¬ channel signal using a signal with fewer channels from a reverberant system includes sampling the signal from a reverberant system, having an impulse response, into a sequence of blocks, for each block of the sequence, determining a magnitude in dependence upon a magnitude of a previous block, forming an estimate of the impulse response using determined magnitudes as parameters for a finite impulse response filter, applying an inverse of the estimated impulse response to the signal to derive at least one of a direct signal component and a reverberant signal component, and recombining the direct signal component and the reverberant signal component to create a multi-channel signal.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于提取和改变输入信号的混响内容的方法和装置。 估计混响系统的脉冲响应的方法包括对具有脉冲响应的混响系统的信号对序列的每个块进行采样，根据前一个块的幅度来确定幅度 ，使用确定的幅度作为有限脉冲响应滤波器的参数形成脉冲响应的估计。 使用具有来自混响系统的信道较少的信号来创建多声道信号的方法包括对具有脉冲响应的混响系统的信号对序列的每个块进行采样以确定序列的每个块的幅度 依赖于先前块的幅度，使用确定的幅度形成脉冲响应的估计作为有限脉冲响应滤波器的参数，将所估计的脉冲响应的反相应用于信号以导出直接信号分量和 混响信号分量，并重新组合直接信号分量和混响信号分量以产生多声道信号。

公开(公告)号：WO2007084804A3

公开(公告)日：2008-02-07

申请号：PCT/US2007060152

申请日：2007-01-05

Applicant: MOTOROLA INC ,  SUPER BOAZ J

Inventor： SUPER BOAZ J

IPC: H04R3/00

CPC classification number: H04R29/00 ,  H04R1/403 ,  H04R2217/03 ,  H04S7/303

Abstract: These teachings provide a detector (101) for determining (201, 205) a direction to a target (102), an audio emitter (103) having a preferred directional output, and an audio receiver (104) having a preferred directional sensitivity. The audio emitter and receiver are responsive to the directional information from the detector to maintain the target within their preferred directions.

Abstract translation: 这些教导提供了一种用于确定（201,205）到目标（102）的方向，具有优选方向输出的音频发射器（103）和具有优选方向灵敏度的音频接收器（104）的检测器（101）。 音频发射器和接收器响应于来自检测器的方向信息，以将目标保持在其优选的方向。

公开(公告)号：WO2007060443A2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

申请号：PCT/GB2006/004393

申请日：2006-11-24

Applicant: KING'S COLLEGE LONDON ,  CVETKOVIC, Zoran

Inventor： CVETKOVIC, Zoran

IPC: H04R1/40 ,  H04R29/00 ,  H04S3/00

CPC classification number: H04R1/406 ,  H04R1/403 ,  H04R29/00 ,  H04S3/002 ,  H04S2400/15

Abstract: The invention makes use of impulse responses of the performance venue to process a recording or other signal so as to emulate that recording having being recorded in the performance venue. In particular, by measuring or calculating the impulse responses of a performance venue such as an auditorium between an instrument location within the venue and one or more soundfield sampling locations, it then becomes possible to process a "dry" signal, being a signal which has little or no reverberation or other artifacts introduced by the location in which it is captured (such as, for example, a close microphone studio recording) with the impulse response or responses so as to then make the signal seem as if it was produced at the instrument location in the performance venue, and captured at the soundfield sampling location.

Abstract translation: 本发明利用表演场地的冲击响应来处理记录或其他信号，以便模拟正在记录在表演场地中的记录。 特别地，通过测量或计算场地内的乐器位置与一个或多个声场采样位置之间的演播场地的冲击响应，则可以处理作为具有 通过脉冲响应或响应，被捕获的位置（例如，密闭麦克风录音室录制）引入的混响或其他伪影很少或没有，从而使信号看起来好像在 乐器位置在表演场地，并在声场采样位置拍摄。

公开(公告)号：WO98052382A1

公开(公告)日：1998-11-19

申请号：PCT/GB1998/001407

申请日：1998-05-15

IPC: H04R5/027 ,  H04R29/00

CPC classification number: H04R29/00

Abstract: A laminated artificial pinna having a concha, fossa and auditory canal. The auditory canal (23) is constructed and arranged relative to the concha (12), so that the distance (A) (see figure 7) from the centre of the entrance of the auditory canal (23) to the rear wall of the concha (12) lies within the range of 15 mm to 20 mm, the distance (B) (see figure 8) from the centre of the entrance of the auditory canal to the concha floor lies within the range of 9 mm to 15 mm, and the alignment of the turning point (C) (see figure 9) with the centre of the entrance of the auditory canal (23) is substantially horizontal. The pinna is made with the help of an encapsulated model of a human pinna. A cross-sectional shape is revealed by incrementally machining the encapsulated model away and of each revealed cross-sectional shape an image is taken. The image is used to produce a replica of the cross section out of sheets of material which are assembled in a stack to form the laminated model of the pinna.

Abstract translation: 具有外耳，窝和耳道的层压人造针刺。 听筒（23）相对于耳钉（12）构造和布置，使得从耳道（23）入口中心到耳塞后壁的距离（A）（见图7） （12）位于15mm至20mm的范围内，从听觉入口入口到中心的距离（B）（见图8）位于9mm至15mm的范围内，并且 拐点（C）（见图9）与耳道入口（23）中心的对准基本上是水平的。 蟒蛇是借助于人类针an的封装模型制成的。 通过逐步加工封装的模型和每个显示的横截面形状来显示横截面形状。 该图像用于从堆叠中组装的材料片材中产生横截面的复制品，以形成pinna的层叠模型。

公开(公告)号：WO1998018295A1

公开(公告)日：1998-04-30

申请号：PCT/EP1997005814

申请日：1997-10-21

Applicant: FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. ,  TEICHMANN, Bodo ,  KEYHL, Michael ,  GERHÄUSER, Heinz ,  SCHMIDMER, Christian ,  EBERLEIN, Ernst

Inventor： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.

IPC: H04R29/00

CPC classification number: H04H20/14 ,  H04R29/00

Abstract: A process and device (24) for triggering a measurement process for evaluating the quality of audio and/or speech signals enable field measurements to be carried out to determine the quality of a digital transmission. During a first step, digital values of a reference signal underlying at least part of a test signal whose quality is to be evaluated are stored. Digital values of the test signals are also at least temporarily stored. The degree to which a section of the reference signal values coincides with the test signal values is determined to trigger the measurement process as soon as a predetermined degree of coincidence is exceeded, in order to compare a further section of the reference signal values to the test signal values in the relative position in time of the reference signal and test signal values at the moment when a predetermined degree of coincidence occurs.

Abstract translation: 一种用于触发的测量方法用于音频和/或语音信号的质量评估方法和装置（24），允许用于确定数字传输质量的质量现场测量。 在第一步骤中，被存储的参考信号，这是至少在其基础上的测试信号的质量进行评估的一部分的数字值。 此外，所述测试信号的数字值被存储至少是暂时的。 与测试信号的值的参考信号的值的部分之间的一致度的确定用于一旦超过协议的预定程度的触发的测量方法，与测试信号的值的参考信号的值的的所述时间相对位置的另一部分 在匹配的预定程度的发生比较所述参考信号和所述测试信号的值。

公开(公告)号：WO2019098499A1

公开(公告)日：2019-05-23

申请号：PCT/KR2018/009442

申请日：2018-08-17

Applicant: 삼성전자주식회사

Inventor： 박종진 ,  이원재

IPC: H04R29/00 ,  H04N5/64

CPC classification number: H04N5/64 ,  H04R29/00

Abstract: 전자 장치 및 그 전자 장치를 포함하는 음향 시스템이 개시된다. 본 전자 장치는 마이크, 외부 전자 장치와 통신을 수행하는 통신부 및 상기 마이크 주변에서 발생된 음향 신호 및 상기 외부 전자 장치가 상기 외부 전자 장치와 연결된 스피커를 통해 출력한 비가청 주파수 대역의 음향 신호가 상기 마이크를 통해 수신되면, 상기 수신된 음향 신호에서 상기 비가청 주파수 대역을 제외한 나머지 주파수 대역의 음향 신호를 제거하고, 상기 비가청 주파수 대역의 음향 신호를 상기 외부 전자 장치로 전송하도록 상기 통신부를 제어하는 프로세서를 포함한다.

公开(公告)号：WO2019071533A1

公开(公告)日：2019-04-18

申请号：PCT/CN2017/105892

申请日：2017-10-12

Applicant: 深圳传音通讯有限公司

Inventor： 王雪蓉 ,  王周丹 ,  夏相声

IPC: H04R29/00 ,  H04M1/24

CPC classification number: H04M1/24 ,  H04R29/00

Abstract: 本发明提供了一种用于智能设备的通话功率的测试方法，其特征在于，所述测试方法包括：于一测试设备内存储至少一组预设通信制式与预设模拟音源信号之间的对应关系；于所述智能设备内设置一测试扩展卡以及一当前通信制式后，连接所述测试设备基于所述对应关系从所述测试设备接收一当前模拟音源信号；从所述智能设备的听筒接收并形成一图形输出结果，基于所述图形输出结果获取一所述通话功率的当前测试结果；基于一存储的通话功率的预估测试结果与所述当前测试结果比较后生成一测试报告。本发明可保证测试音源的稳定性及测试数据的准确；测试环境搭建方便且节省成本；提高工作效率和项目周期。

公开(公告)号：WO2019071521A1

公开(公告)日：2019-04-18

申请号：PCT/CN2017/105852

申请日：2017-10-12

Applicant: 深圳传音通讯有限公司

Inventor： 王周丹 ,  夏相声

IPC: H04R29/00

CPC classification number: H04R29/00

Abstract: 一种耳机性能测试系统，包括待测耳机及测试模块，待测耳机包括插头(300)，插头(300)包括左声道端(310)、右声道端(320)及接地端(330)，还包括：电连接部，分别与待测耳机及测试模块电连接，电连接部包括：基座(100)；插槽(200)，固定于基座(100)上；插头(300)插入插槽(200)，使左声道端(310)、右声道端(320)及接地端(330)与第一导电部(210)、第二导电部(220)、第三导电部(230)连接；测试模块包括：第一电连接线(410)、第二电连接线(420)及第三电连接线(430)，与第一导电部(210)、第二导电部(220)、第三导电部(230)连接，形成左声道端(310)、第一导电部(210)、第一电连接线(410)的第一测试通道、右声道端(320)、第二导电部(220)、第二电连接线(420)的第二测试通道及接地端(330)、第三导电部(230)、第三电连接线(430)的第三测试通道。采用上述技术方案，可在不增加成本的情况下，提高耳机测试的效率。

公开(公告)号：WO2018195102A1

公开(公告)日：2018-10-25

申请号：PCT/US2018/028005

申请日：2018-04-17

Applicant: HZ INNOVATIONS INC.

Inventor： WATKINS, Greyson, Kendall ,  BALTZER, Zachary ,  LAMB, Nicholas

IPC: G10L25/51 ,  H04R25/00

CPC classification number: G09B21/009 ,  G10L15/02 ,  G10L21/0208 ,  G10L25/21 ,  G10L25/51 ,  H04R3/00 ,  H04R25/554 ,  H04R29/00 ,  H04R2225/43 ,  H04W76/10 ,  H04W88/02

Abstract: The described examples provide for a sound recognition and notification process and apparatus that provides a notification to a hearing impaired person via a portable device in response to the recognition of a selected sound. A processor of the sound notification apparatus is configured to compare the detected sound data to a model for recognition. If the sound data matches the model, features are extracted from the detected sound data and used by the processor to generate reference data, e.g. an updated sound model. The reference is retained in a memory of the apparatus to facilitate subsequent sound recognition without having to rely upon an external device for analysis. Recognition of a sound, based on a substantial match to stored reference data, may trigger transmission of a notification message indicating an occurrence of the corresponding sound.

公开(公告)号：WO2018127942A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-12

申请号：PCT/JP2017/000029

申请日：2017-01-04

Applicant: 三菱電機株式会社

Inventor： 渡邊　匡太

IPC: H04R29/00 ,  B60Q11/00

CPC classification number: B60Q11/00 ,  H04R29/00

Abstract: スピーカ（４）の異常診断装置（１）は、可聴帯域の診断用信号の出力レベルを決定する信号決定部（１－４）と、車両内の騒音レベルが信号決定部（１－４）により決定された診断用信号の出力レベルより大きくなるタイミングを決定するタイミング決定部（１－３）と、タイミング決定部（１－３）により決定されたタイミングで診断用信号を車両内のスピーカ（４）から出力させる信号発生部（２）と、スピーカ（４）が診断用信号を出力したときのインピーダンスを計算するインピーダンス計算部（１－５）と、スピーカ（４）が診断用信号を出力したときの共振周波数を計算する共振周波数計算部（１－６）と、インピーダンス計算部（１－５）および共振周波数計算部（１－６）の計算結果を用いてスピーカ（４）の異常を診断する異常診断部（１－７）とを備える。