AN APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL PRODUCTION OF OXIDANT RELATED COMPOUNDS
    1.
    发明申请
    AN APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL PRODUCTION OF OXIDANT RELATED COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
    用于电化学生产氧化物相关化合物的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013082811A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:PCT/CN2011/083772

    申请日:2011-12-09

    Abstract: The present disclosure describes an electrochemical cell that has an electric power source, an anode, a gas diffusion cathode and a gas space in communication with the gas diffusion cathode. The gas diffusion cathode includes an ion exchange coating that faces the anode. The ion exchange coating is a polymer that also protects the gas diffusion cathode. A feed solution flows between the ion exchange coating and the anode. The gas space contains at least some oxygen gas that diffuses into the gas diffusion cathode. Within the gas diffusion cathode oxygen reacts to produce hydroxide radicals. The anion exchange coating transports the hydroxide radicals from the gas diffusion cathode to electrochemically produce oxidant-based biocides.

    Abstract translation: 本公开描述了具有与气体扩散阴极连通的电源,阳极,气体扩散阴极和气体空间的电化学电池。 气体扩散阴极包括面向阳极的离子交换涂层。 离子交换涂层是也保护气体扩散阴极的聚合物。 进料溶液在离子交换涂层和阳极之间流动。 气体空间包含至少一些扩散到气体扩散阴极中的氧气。 在气体扩散阴极内,氧反应产生氢氧根。 阴离子交换涂层将来自气体扩散阴极的氢氧根自由基电化学地生成基于氧化剂的杀生物剂。

    METHOD FOR GENERATING BIOCIDE
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR GENERATING BIOCIDE 审中-公开
    生物体生成方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013019427A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-07

    申请号:PCT/US2012/047558

    申请日:2012-07-20

    Abstract: A method comprises: positioning a first capacitive electrode and a first non- capacitive electrode in a first aqueous solution comprising at least one of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium bromide and potassium bromide; applying a first electrical current on the first capacitive electrode and the first non-capacitive electrode to electrolyse the first aqueous solution to generate at least one of chlorine and bromine, while the first capacitive electrode acts as cathode and the first non- capacitive electrode acts as anode; applying a second electrical current on the first capacitive electrode and the first non-capacitive electrode to electrolyse the first aqueous solution to generate hydrogen, while the first capacitive electrode acts as anode and the first non-capacitive electrode acts as cathode; and switching polarities of the first capacitive electrode and the first non-capacitive electrode before the first capacitive electrode is fully occupied.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括:将第一电容电极和第一非电容电极定位在包含氯化钠,氯化钾,溴化钠和溴化钾中的至少一种的第一水溶液中; 在第一电容电极和第一非电容电极上施加第一电流以电解第一水溶液以产生氯和溴中的至少一种,而第一电容电极用作阴极,并且第一非电容电极用作 阳极; 在第一电容电极和第一非电容电极上施加第二电流以电解第一水溶液以产生氢,同时第一电容电极用作阳极,第一非电容电极用作阴极; 以及在第一电容电极完全占用之前的第一电容电极和第一非电容电极的开关极性。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR GENERATING OXIDANTS IN SITU
    9.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR GENERATING OXIDANTS IN SITU 审中-公开
    用于在田间生成氧化物的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016106630A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-07

    申请号:PCT/CN2014/095776

    申请日:2014-12-31

    Abstract: A method of reducing the organic compoundsin an aqueous stream by generating an oxidant in-situ using at least one electrolytic cell. The method may comprise contacting at least a portion of the aqueous stream with the electrolytic cell. The electrolytic cell may have at least two electrodes, wherein at least one electrode is a metal electrode and, a power source for powering the at least two electrodes. A water treatment system for generating an oxidant in-situ comprising at least one electrolytic cell. The electrolytic cell may have at least two electrodes, wherein at least one electrode is a metal electrode, anda power source for powering the at least two electrodes. A method of improving the rejection rate of a reverse osmosis membrane using an oxidant generated in-situ. The method may comprise contacting at least a portion of the aqueous stream with the electrolytic cell thereby creating an oxidized aqueous stream. At least a portion of the oxidized aqueous stream may be fed through a reverse osmosis membrane. The electrolytic cell may comprise at least two electrodes, wherein at least one electrode is a metal electrode, anda power source for powering the at least two electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过使用至少一个电解槽原位生成氧化剂来还原含水物流中的有机化合物的方法。 该方法可以包括将至少一部分水流与电解池接触。 电解池可以具有至少两个电极,其中至少一个电极是金属电极,以及用于为至少两个电极供电的电源。 一种用于原位生成氧化剂的水处理系统,包括至少一个电解池。 电解池可以具有至少两个电极,其中至少一个电极是金属电极,以及用于为至少两个电极供电的电源。 使用原位产生的氧化剂改善反渗透膜的排斥率的方法。 该方法可以包括使至少一部分水流与电解槽接触,从而产生氧化的含水流。 氧化的含水流的至少一部分可以通过反渗透膜进料。 电解槽可以包括至少两个电极,其中至少一个电极是金属电极,以及用于为至少两个电极供电的电源。

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