Abstract:
A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus generate a plurality of interconnect patterns for a set of vertical interconnects. Each interconnect pattern may be different from the other interconnect patterns. Each interconnect pattern may define relative locations for the set of vertical interconnects within a predefined area of a substrate in the semiconductor device. Highest crosstalk is determined for each of the interconnect patterns and the interconnect pattern with the minimum highest crosstalk is selected as a preferred pattern. One or more sets of interconnects is formed on a substrate in accordance with the preferred pattern. At least one set of interconnects may be rotated with respect to another set of interconnects on the substrate to minimize crosstalk between the sets of interconnects.
Abstract:
In a multi-wire channel that includes at least three wires, each unique wire pair of the multi-wire channel has approximately the same signal propagation time. In this way, jitter can be mitigated in the multi-wire channel for signaling where, for a given data transfer, a differential signal is transmitting on a particular pair of the wires and every other wire is floating. In some implementations, matching of the signal propagation times involves providing additional delay for at least one of the wires. The additional delay is provided using passive signal delay techniques and/or active signal delay techniques.
Abstract:
Some features pertain to an integrated device that includes a die and a first redistribution portion coupled to the die. The first redistribution portion includes at least one dielectric layer and a capacitor. The capacitor includes a first plate, a second plate, and an insulation layer located between the first plate and the second plate. The first redistribution portion further includes several first pins coupled to the first plate of the capacitor. The first redistribution portion further includes several second pins coupled to the second plate of the capacitor. In some implementations, the capacitor includes the first pins and/or the second pins. In some implementations, at least one pin from the several first pins traverses through the second plate to couple to the first plate of the capacitor. In some implementations, the second plate comprises a fin design.
Abstract:
A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus generates a plurality of interconnect patterns for a set of longitudinal channels that are occupied by horizontal interconnects. Each interconnect pattern may be different from the other interconnect patterns. Each interconnect pattern may define relative locations for the set of horizontal interconnects and gap channels. Highest crosstalk is determined for each of the interconnect patterns and the interconnect pattern with the minimum highest crosstalk is selected as a preferred pattern. The highest crosstalk may comprise far-end crosstalk or near-end crosstalk and may be calculated for a range of frequencies or for a plurality of frequencies. The crosstalk may be calculated by modeling the interconnects as transmission lines.
Abstract:
A package that includes a substrate, an integrated device coupled to the substrate, and an integrated passive device comprising at least two capacitors. The integrated passive device is coupled to the substrate. The integrated passive device includes a passive device substrate comprising a first trench and a second trench, an oxide layer located over the first trench and the second trench, a first electrically conductive layer located over the oxide layer the first trench, a dielectric layer located over the first electrically conductive layer, and a second electrically conductive layer located over the dielectric layer.
Abstract:
A three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuit (IC) includes a first die. The first die includes a 3D stacked capacitor on a first surface of the first die and coupled to a power distribution network (PDN) of the first die. The 3D IC also includes a second die stacked on the first surface of the first die, proximate the 3D stacked capacitor on the first surface of the first die. The 3D IC further includes active circuitry coupled to the 3D stacked capacitor through the PDN of the first die.
Abstract:
Operational mode changes in a system-on-a-chip (SoC) integrated circuit in a complex device such as a mobile phone cause spikes in current demand which can cause voltage droops that disrupt operation of the SoC. A hybrid parallel power supply capacitively couples a switching-mode power supply and a low-dropout voltage regulator in parallel to provide high efficiency and fast response times. The low-dropout voltage regulator may include a class-AB operational transconductance amplifier driving the coupling capacitor. The switching-mode power supply and the low-dropout voltage regulator can regulate their outputs to slightly difference voltage levels. This can allow the switching-mode power supply to supply most of the SoC's current demands.
Abstract:
Systems having three coupled transmission lines designed in such a way that any two of which taken together can be used as a differential transmission line with a roughly equal differential mode characteristic impedance while achieving high level of common mode characteristic impedance. The high level of common mode characteristic impedance is achieved by arrangement of the three transmission lines in distinct planes along a transmission axis.