Abstract:
The present invention is a combined modem and line-isolation system (150), including a line-side line-isolation integrated circuit (102), a system-side line-isolation integrated circuit (100), and digital signal processing (DSP) circuitry (154) included within the system-side line-isolation circuit, where the DSP circuit has a modem processor for modem data and a digital processor for system-side circuitry.
Abstract:
A receiver including a mixer configured to generate a mixed signal at a first intermediate frequency from an input signal and a mixing signal and processing circuitry configured to detect a power level for each of a plurality of possible images in the mixed signal and configured to cause the mixer to generate the mixed signal at a second intermediate frequency that differs from the first intermediate frequency and corresponds to an image frequency of one of the plurality of possible images with a lowest of the power level is provided.
Abstract:
A low noise amplifier (500) includes a first transconductance device (326) having a control electrode for receiving a first input signal, and a first current electrode; a first load device (322) having a first terminal coupled to a first power supply voltage terminal and a second terminal coupled to the first current electrode of the first transconductance device (326) and forming a first output voltage signal; a second transconductance device (336) having a control electrode for receiving a second input signal, and a second current electrode; a second load device (332) having a first terminal coupled to the first power supply voltage terminal and a second terminal coupled to the first current electrode of the second transconductance device (336) and forming a second output voltage signal; and an attenuation device (340) coupled between the first current electrodes of the first (326) and second (336) transconductance devices and having a control input terminal for receiving a control voltage thereon.
Abstract:
A low noise amplifier (500) includes a first transconductance device (326) having a control electrode for receiving a first input signal, and a first current electrode; a first load device (322) having a first terminal coupled to a first power supply voltage terminal and a second terminal coupled to the first current electrode of the first transconductance device (326) and forming a first output voltage signal; a second transconductance device (336) having a control electrode for receiving a second input signal, and a second current electrode; a second load device (332) having a first terminal coupled to the first power supply voltage terminal and a second terminal coupled to the first current electrode of the second transconductance device (336) and forming a second output voltage signal; and an attenuation device (340) coupled between the first current electrodes of the first (326) and second (336) transconductance devices and having a control input terminal for receiving a control voltage thereon.
Abstract:
Receiver architectures and associated methods are disclosed that provide initial analog coarse tuning (102) of desired channels (108) within a received signal spectrum (107), such as a set-top box signal spectrum for satellite communications. These architectures provide significant advantages over prior direct down-conversion (DDC) architectures and low intermediate-frequency (IF) architectures, particularly where two tuners are desired on the same integrated circuit. Rather than using a low-IF frequency or directly converting the desired channel frequency to DC, initial coarse tuning provided by analog coarse tuning circuitry (102) allows for a conversion to a frequency range around DC. This coarse tuning circuitry can be implemented, for example, using a large-step local oscillator (LO) (106) that provides a coarse tune analog mixing signal (116). Once mixed down, the desired channel may then be fine-tuned through digital processing (104), such as through the use of a wide-band analog-to-digital converter (ADC) or a narrow-band tunable bandpass ADC.