US12044874B2

The present invention provides a lace fabric of a helical structure containing twisted optical fiber threads and a production method therefor. The lace fabric includes light guiding threads, an external sleeve and braided ropes. The light guiding threads and the braided ropes are mutually twisted to form a whole body; the external sleeve is further sleeved outside the light guiding threads and the braided ropes; an LED light source module is arranged at the outer parts of the light guiding threads and the braided ropes; and a light-emitting end of the LED light source module and the light guiding threads are arranged opposite to each other. The present invention is safe, is low in cost, is conveniently applied to and combined into various daily supplies, is used in some spaces with little light, such as outdoors in the night and other places.
US12044873B2

A birefringence film is provided with a plurality of birefringence layers including a hybrid-aligned liquid crystalline polymer. The plurality of birefringence layers is stacked in a state in which the alignment directions of the liquid crystal polymer are identical, and the rising directions of the tilt angle of the liquid crystal polymer are identical.
US12044867B2

An aerospace mirror having a reaction bonded (RB) silicon carbide (SiC) mirror substrate, and a SiC cladding on the RB SiC mirror substrate forming an optical surface on a front side of the aerospace mirror. A method for manufacturing an aerospace mirror comprising obtaining a green mirror preform comprising porous carbon, silicon carbide (SiC), or both, the green mirror preform defining a front side of the aerospace mirror and a back side of the aerospace mirror opposite the front side; removing material from the green mirror preform to form support ribs on the back side; infiltrating the green mirror preform with silicon to create a reaction bonded (RB) SiC mirror substrate from the green mirror preform; forming a mounting interface surface on the back side of the aerospace mirror from the RB SiC mirror substrate, and forming a reflector surface of the RB SiC mirror substrate on the front side of the aerospace mirror. Additionally, the method can comprise cladding the reflector surface of the RB SiC mirror substrate with SiC to form an optical surface of the aerospace mirror.
US12044860B2

The disclosure relates to an optically-transparent device (100) comprising a main part (10) of dielectric material having a refractive index n2. Such an optically-transparent device is configured for forming a field intensity distribution in a near zone of said device, from electromagnetic waves incidentally illuminating said device, when said device is embedded in a dielectric material having a refractive index n1 lower than said refractive index n2. Said device (100) further comprises at least one insert (11) of dielectric material having a refractive index n3 lower than said refractive index n2 and different from said refractive index n1, said at least one insert being inserted into said main part, and each one of said at least one insert and said main part having respectively an edge of a step formed by a base surface of said at least one insert or said main part and a lateral surface of said at least one insert or said main part, said base surface being defined with respect to an arrival direction of said electromagnetic wave. The disclosure also relates to a system comprising a plurality of above-described optically-transparent devices uniformly distributed within a dielectric host medium, so as to form a far-field device for far-field applications.
US12044859B2

An optical device includes a colored reflector layer having a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a third surface; and a selective light modulator layer external to the first surface of the colored reflector layer. A method of making an optical device is also disclosed.
US12044856B2

A head-mounted display device includes a frame; a head mounting assembly; and a see-through display assembly coupled to the frame; the see-through display assembly including a display assembly frame; a waveguide lens coupled to the display assembly frame; an anterior lens affixed to the waveguide lens or to the display assembly frame in front of the waveguide lens; a posterior lens frame detachably coupled to the display assembly frame using at least one of: a snap fit, a friction fit, or a clip; and a posterior lens affixed to the posterior lens frame.
US12044855B2

The technology described herein relates to a vision module for a helmet mounted visual communication and navigation system. A vision module for a helmet mounted visual communication and navigation system may include a sensor directed out of a front portion of a vision module housing, a heads up display (HUD) combiner subassembly including two or more shells, a combiner glass, and a combiner mount frame, a cable connection interface, a laser configured to direct a laser beam out of a laser aperture in the front portion of the vision module housing, and one or more user control buttons. The two or more shells may be treated to minimize fogging and optical distortion for viewing of the combiner glass display. The sensors may include a thermal camera (e.g., a thermal imaging camera), a situational awareness sensor, and a biometric sensor.
US12044853B2

An eye tracking system for a near-eye display device includes: a processor for outputting a video signal; a control analysis device for acquiring a multicolor image signal based on the video signal and a preset IR image signal, generating a color wheel control synchronization signal and a subfield display signal, generating an acquisition signal, and acquiring gaze point information based on an eye image; a color wheel device for rotating a color wheel in response to the color wheel control synchronization; a DMD display device for reflecting light form the color wheel into a lens in response to the subfield display signal to form an image and projecting the image onto an eye through an optical waveguide mirror; and an IR camera for acquiring the eye image in response to the acquisition signal.
US12044843B2

A light guide device includes reflection units that reflect incident light so as to guide it to irradiate on an object. The units are lined up along a traveling direction of the incident light. Each of the units includes a first light guide member that reflects the incident light. Each of the units is switched between a reflecting state in which the first member reflects the incident light and a passing state in which the incident light passes through, by rotation of the first member. Timing of being in the reflecting state differs among the units. In the reflecting state, the reflected light due to reflection of the incident light is deflected as the first member rotates. The reflected light is led to an irradiated point included in a scanning area in which the unit scans the object to be irradiated. The scanning areas of the units are lined up in parallel with the traveling direction of the incident light.
US12044833B2

Described are devices, systems and methods for thermographic imaging of conditions of the ear, nose, and throat (ENT). An example device for thermographic ENT imaging includes an endoscope and a thermal imaging camera that can be either integrated or added as an attachment to the endoscope. The device may also include a mirror configured to direct thermal radiation emitted by a target area to the thermal imaging camera.
US12044827B2

The present disclosure discloses an optical imaging lens assembly including, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens. Each of the first to the sixth lenses has reactive power. The second lens has positive refractive power. An image-side surface of the fourth lens is concave. A radius of curvature R2 of an image-side surface of the first lens, a radius of curvature R5 of an object-side surface of the third lens and an effective focal length f3 of the third lens satisfy: 2.5<(R2+R5)/f3<11.0.
US12044826B2

The present disclosure discloses an optical imaging lens assembly including a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens, which are sequentially arranged from an object side to an image side along an optical axis. The first lens has positive refractive power, and an object-side surface of the first lens is a convex surface. The second lens has refractive power, and an image-side surface of the second lens is a concave surface. The third lens has refractive power. The fourth lens has refractive power. The fifth lens has negative refractive power. A total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens assembly and a combined focal length f123 of the first lens, the second lens and the third lens satisfy 0.6
US12044824B2

An optical lens assembly includes, in order from the object side to the image side: a first lens with positive refractive power, a stop, a second lens with negative refractive power, a third lens with negative refractive power, a fourth lens with positive refractive power, wherein a focal length of the optical lens assembly is f, the optical lens assembly has a maximum view angle (field of view) FOV, and following condition is satisfied: 0.16
US12044823B2

Provided is a laminated film that can be molded into a complicated shape. A laminated film comprising a transparent support substrate; an uncured hard coat layer formed on at least one surface of the transparent support substrate; and an uncured optical interference layer formed on the uncured hard coat layer, wherein the uncured hard coat layer comprises an active energy ray-curable composition for forming a hard coat layer, the uncured optical interference layer comprises an active energy ray-curable composition for forming a optical interference layer, a thickness of the transparent support substrate is 50 μm or more and 600 μm or less, a luminous reflectance including regular reflected light measured from an uncured optical interference layer side is 0.1% or more and 4.0% or less, and a stretch ratio at 160° C. is 50% or more.
US12044819B2

A system and a method for evaluating a subterranean earth formation include a logging tool locatable in a wellbore dispose in the formation. The logging tool may include a transmitter antenna and a single receiver antenna. The transmitter antenna is configured to transmit a first electromagnetic signal into the subterranean earth formation. The system further includes a processor and a non-transitory memory device. The memory device includes instructions that cause the processor to control a current and a voltage sourced to the transmitter antenna, receive, via the single receiver antenna, a second electromagnetic signal emitted by the subterranean earth formation in response to receiving the first electromagnetic signal, and determine a resistivity of the subterranean earth formation based on the second electromagnetic signal.
US12044816B2

A radiation detector includes a radiation detection element, a circuit element, and a housing accommodating the radiation detection element and the circuit element, in which a closed space is provided. The housing has an unblocked opening portion, the closed space is disposed inside the housing, the circuit element is disposed in the closed space, and the closed space is decompressed or filled with an inert gas or a dry gas.
US12044808B2

An ultrasonic transducer includes a transducer case and an ultrasonic element. The transducer case is formed into a bottomed, cylindrical shape having a side plate portion and a bottom plate portion that seals one end side of the side plate portion in an axial direction to configure a diaphragm. The ultrasonic element is fixedly supported to the bottom plate portion to face an interior space surrounded by the side plate portion and the bottom plate portion. The ultrasonic element is arranged in a position being offset in an in-plane direction orthogonal to the axial direction relative to a center position of the diaphragm in the in-plane direction to be capable of generating a first transmission wave having first directivity characteristics and a second transmission wave having second directivity characteristics that are directivity characteristics differing from the first directivity characteristics and in which sound pressure in the axial direction is decreased.
US12044802B2

A photoelectric conversion device includes a photoelectric conversion unit, a light value holding unit that holds light values based on signal charges generated during a first exposure period and a second exposure period having at least one of start timing and end timing different from that of the first exposure period, a comparison unit that compares the light value based on the signal charge generated during the first exposure period with the light value based on the signal charge generated during the second exposure period, and a control unit that sets a third exposure period and a fourth exposure period having at least one of the start timing and end timing different from that of the third exposure period on the basis of a comparison result of the comparison unit. The third and fourth exposure periods are less than at least one of the first and second exposure periods.
US12044794B2

A method includes disposing a spherical radar reflector at a location exterior a vehicle equipped with the vehicular sensing system. The vehicular sensing system includes at least two radar sensors disposed at the vehicle and a controller that processes received radio frequency (RF) signals received by the plurality of receivers of each radar sensor of the at least two radar sensors. Calibration RF signals are transmitted by at least one transmitting antenna of a plurality of transmitters of a first radar sensor and a second radar sensor the at least two radar sensors, and reflected first calibration RF signals are received by the plurality of receivers of the first radar sensor and the second radar sensor. Based on a distance between the first radar sensor, the second radar sensor, and the spherical reflector, the vehicular sensing system determines an orientation of the first radar sensor and the second radar sensor.
US12044793B2

A system/device, such as a gradiometer probe for detecting RF signals, or for example for explosive detection, has the shape of the coils in its adjustment mechanism that minimizes the cross-talk between the receiver probe (Rx) and the transmitting antenna (Tx) in such a way as to minimize (or reduce) the areas where the distance between the coils during the adjustment is the smallest. Moving coils along the plain of the coils is one mechanism of achieving it. Having the coils of different shapes, e.g., circular receiver and oval transmitter coils, is another. Many shapes are possible, including circular, oval, elliptical, and polygonal, to give a few examples. In some embodiments both of these methods/approaches are combined in a single device.
US12044789B2

Wireless device free “occupancy detection” in residential or small industrial properties is an essential function within the broader scope of smart environments. Applications include, monitoring a subject's, e.g. an elderly person, behaviour for health assessments or moving towards more efficient energy usage in smart homes. Changes and disruption of wireless signals transmitted and received by the plurality of wireless devices are collected and analyzed to infer the presence of a subject the sensing area. More particularly, CSI information over time analysed with one or models can estimate the presence of a subject within the sensing area whether the subject moves or stays still.
US12044777B2

A method for detecting that a vehicle cabin is open includes broadcasting an acoustic signal through an aural transducer in the vehicle cabin, detecting a returned signal using an aural detector in the vehicle cabin, comparing the returned signal to an expected signal using processing circuitry in the vehicle, and determining that the vehicle cabin is open when the returned signal differs from the expected signal by a predetermined amount, and outputting an indication that the vehicle cabin is open. Outputting the indication that the vehicle cabin is open may include sending a wireless signal to a remote user device to alert a user that the vehicle cabin is open. The method may be performed in response to inclement weather, which may be detected by a rain sensor or by receiving, from an external wireless source, data indicating approaching inclement weather.
US12044776B2

A multisensor data fusion perception method includes receiving feature data from a plurality of types of sensors, obtaining static feature data and dynamic feature data from the feature data, constructing current static environment information based on the static feature data and reference dynamic target information, and constructing current dynamic target information based on the dynamic feature data and reference static environment information such that construction of a dynamic target and construction of a static environment are performed by referring to each other's construction results and the perception capability is for the dynamic target and the static environment that are in an environment in which the moving carrier is located.
US12044774B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods for implementing a dual-purpose millimeter-wave frequency band transmitter are disclosed. A system includes a dual-purpose transmitter sending a video stream over a wireless link to a receiver. In some embodiments, the video stream is generated as part of an augmented reality (AR) or virtual reality (VR) application. The transmitter operates in a first mode to scan and map an environment of the transmitter and receiver. The transmitter generates radio frequency (RF) signals in a first frequency range while operating in the first mode. Additionally, the transmitter operates in a second mode to send video data to the receiver, and the transmitter generates RF signals in the first frequency range while operating in the second mode.
US12044771B2

In some examples, a system includes a transceiver configured to transmit a first surveillance message at a first power level at or below a first maximum power level. The system also includes processing circuitry coupled to the transceiver, the processing circuitry configured to determine that a threshold condition exists. The processing circuitry is also configured to determine a second maximum power level in response to determining that the threshold condition exists, where the second maximum power level is lower than the first maximum power level. The transceiver is configured to transmit, in response to the processing circuitry determining that the threshold condition exists, a second surveillance message at a second power level, wherein the second power level is at or below the second maximum power level.
US12044768B2

An apparatus for determining the distance from a transmitter to a receiver is proposed, wherein the transmitter and the receiver are configured to communicate via a radio channel. The apparatus comprises at least one measuring unit configured to measure a received signal strength indicator value and a time-of-flight value of the radio channel. The apparatus further comprises a processing unit configured to compare the measured pair of the received signal strength indicator value and the time-of-flight value with stored pairs of received signal strength indicator values and time-of-flight values, wherein the stored pairs of received signal strength indicator values and time-of-flight values are each associated with a distance of the transmitter to the receiver, and wherein the processing unit is configured to determine the distance of the transmitter to the receiver based on the comparison result.
US12044756B2

Disclosed is a method of generating atomic spin orientation in an atomic ensemble. The method includes providing a steady magnetic field (5) to the atomic ensemble to cause a Zeeman splitting within first and second manifolds of the ground state of the atomic energy levels of the atomic ensemble. The method includes pumping the atomic ensemble with an electromagnetic optical radiation beam, the beam being detuned from a transition involving the first manifold such that a majority of the atomic population of the first manifold in the atomic ensemble is transferred from the first manifold into a magnetic Zeeman sublevel of the second manifold. A system for generating an atomic spin orientation in a 15 atomic ensemble is also disclosed.
US12044750B2

An electrical system comprising a match network comprising a plurality of capacitors, a controller, and a life-consumed module. The controller is configured to operate the plurality of capacitors and relay telemetry data for at least one of the plurality of capacitors to the life-consumed module. The life-consumed module is configured to receive the telemetry data from the controller, environmental data from an environmental input, and reliability data comprising a reliability curve for at least one of the plurality of capacitors from a reliability data datastore, compare the telemetry data and the environmental data to the reliability curve of at least one of the plurality of capacitors, determine the cumulative life consumed of at least one of the plurality of capacitors, and report an estimate of indicative life consumed for at least one of the plurality of capacitors.
US12044748B2

A battery system may include multiple battery cells grouped into modules. Each battery module may have a diffuser plate to direct the hot gases and molten material that are ejected during cell failure. The gas and material may be directed away from the nearest neighboring cells in the event of a single cell thermal runaway. Residual thermal energy is wicked away, absorbed or contained to keep heat away from the neighboring cells. These and other features may manage the blast energy and residual thermal energy of a single cell failure event. This may prevent a cascading failure of the larger battery system, thereby mitigating the risk of injury to personnel and property.
US12044746B2

In an inspection apparatus for an assembled battery having a plurality of energy storage devices connected in series, based on a voltage difference between a first energy storage device with the first-lowest voltage and a second energy storage device with the second-lowest voltage during charge or discharge among the plurality of energy storage devices, an abnormality of the first energy storage device is detected.
US12044745B2

A method for managing a battery includes obtaining a first plurality of battery parameters with respect to a first charging or discharging cycle of the battery; obtaining a second plurality of battery parameters with respect to a second charging or discharging cycle of the battery; determining a relative entropy by comparing the first plurality of battery parameters measured during the first charging or discharging cycle and the second plurality of battery parameters measured during the second charging or discharging cycle; and estimating a relative entropy value to predict a number of cycles after which a battery capacity is predicted to drop.
US12044740B2

Provided is a voltage detection line including conductive wire and insulating film covering conductive wire, and detecting voltage of a battery in order to suppress reconduction of a disconnected voltage detection line. Conductive wire includes low-resistance part having a predetermined electrical resistance value, and high-resistance part having a higher electrical resistance value than an electrical resistance value of low-resistance part and fusing when an overcurrent flows through conductive wire. Insulating film includes high-strength part that covers low-resistance part and has a predetermined strength, and low-strength part that covers high-resistance part and has a strength lower than a strength of high-strength part.
US12044733B2

A flip-flop circuit may include a selection circuit, a master latch circuit and a slave latch circuit. The selection circuit includes a multiplexer and first and second inverters. The multiplexer outputs a data signal or a scan input signal to a first node in response to an enable signal. The first inverter is connected to the first node and provides an inversion of a signal of the first node to a second node in response to a clock signal. The second inverter is connected to the second node and provides an inversion of the signal of the second node to a third node in response to the clock signal and a signal of a fourth node. The master latch circuit is connected between the third and fourth nodes. The slave latch circuit is connected between the fourth node and an output terminal of the flip-flop circuit.
US12044731B2

A time and frequency domain signal conditioning device including one or more signal terminals, one or more rails, and a passive signal conditioning means for reducing a switching noise jitter signature present in an output signal of a feedback control loop circuitry with a plurality of noise carrying jittering ramps is disclosed. The passive signal conditioning means including the rails is characterized by a set of specified characteristics to condition pre-existing noise amplitude and slopes of the output signal such that the conditioned output signal cooperates with the feedback control loop circuitry. As a consequence, the switching noise jitter signature which is produced by transient noise displacement or noise perturbation in the time domain when the output signal jitters can be reduced in the output of the feedback control loop circuitry.
US12044728B2

The present disclosure is directed to methods and systems for remote access hardware testing. A user can remotely control probes connected to an oscilloscope to collect signal measurements of test points on a circuit board. The user can control the probe point position on the circuit board using an application on a device to enter the test point locations. In some implementations, a user controls the probe machine using remote controls and a camera video feed to identify the test points on the circuit board and capture measurements. The hardware testing system can automate the measurement process with a script or by using machine learning to identify test points via a camera, controlling the probe machine, and capturing measurements of the test point.
US12044724B2

A chip testing method and apparatus, and an electronic equipment are provided. The method includes: determining, according to pad distribution information of a target chip, positions of set state pads and positions of non-set state pads in the target chip, the set state pads being pads with set states, and the set states including a first state or a second state; determining a plurality of pad state setting schemes according to the positions of the set state pads and the positions of the non-set state pads, the pad state setting schemes including setting each of the non-set state pads to the first state or the second state; and determining a test voltage setting scheme satisfying a preset condition according to information of differential voltage pad pairs in each of the pad state setting schemes, the differential voltage pad pair comprising two adjacent pads in different states.
US12044720B1

The present disclosure discloses a multi-core test processor, and an integrated circuit test system and method. The multi-core test processor includes a co-test-processor-sync-controller, a master-test-processor, two or more co-test-processors, and a test subsystem command switching device. Several co-test-processors are introduced under the master-test-processor. The master-test-processor will deliver test patterns that require concurrent testing to the co-test-processors for execution, so as to complete test items similar to the asynchronous signal match test. After the co-test-processors complete the test, the master-test-processor continues to carry out the subsequent test. The present disclosure can achieve asynchronous concurrent test on multiple sites and improve the test efficiency. Meanwhile, idling of fewer test channels can be avoided when asynchronous test channels are allocated to each site, thereby improving test channel utilization rate.
US12044713B2

A switch control unit and optical control unit, including: a digital-to-analog converter, being switchable between being coupled to a first sensing unit and being coupled to a drive unit, through a common contact pad; a sensing contact pad, coupled to a second sensing unit; an analog-to-digital converter, for sensing voltages at the contact pads when coupled to the sensing units, wherein each of the sensing units has a minimum working voltage level; and a loop switching unit, coupled between the common contact pad, the analog-to-digital converter, and the sensing contact pad, wherein when the voltage at the common contact pad is substantially higher than the minimum working voltage level, the loop switching unit conducts the common contact pad to the analog-to-digital converter to sense the voltage at the common contact pad, and the digital-to-analog converter enters a high-impedance state such that the digital-to-analog converter does not sense the voltage at the common contact pad.
US12044705B2

A device for measuring a current of a three-phase inverter according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a current detection element connected to the lower end of one of three lower switches comprising an inverter; a current measurement unit for measuring a current by using the current detection element and the other two lower switches, to which the current detection element is not connected; and a current correction unit for correcting a second current value and a third current value measured using the two lower switches, on the basis of the relationship between a first current value measured using the current detection element and the second and third current values.
US12044682B2

A method for determining or diagnosing the presence or absence, or the risk of development, or the therapy control of autoimmune hepatitis in a subject is provided. In a method, the presence or absence of antibodies against the huntingtin interacting protein 1 related protein (HIP1R) or against immunoreactive peptides derived therefrom are analyzed, the presence of said antibodies is indicative for the presence, or the risk of development or for therapy control of autoimmune hepatitis of the subject. The use of the HIP1R or an immunoreactive peptide derived therefrom in the diagnosis, the risk assessment or therapy control of hepatitis diseases by determining the presence of antibodies against said HIP1R or immunoreactive peptide derived therefrom, may be helpful for differential diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis.
US12044679B2

Diagnostic assay devices for detecting the presence of an analyte in a sample solution may comprise a microreactor configured to form a sample solution containing the analyte, flow the sample solution therethrough in a first direction to form an analyte-capture molecule complex, and transfer the sample solution to an absorbent strip pad configured to flow therethrough, in a second direction crossing the first direction, the sample solution including the analyte-capture molecule complex and indicate a presence of the analyte-capture molecule complex. The diagnostic devices may be used, for example, to identify the presence of SARS-Cov2, RSV, influenza A, influenza B or other pathogens in samples from patients.
US12044667B2

An information processing apparatus (2000) acquires time-series data (14) output by a sensor (10) and computes a plurality of feature constants θi and a contribution value ξi representing contribution with respect to the time-series data (14) for each feature constant θi. Thereafter, the information processing apparatus (2000) outputs information in which a set Θ of the feature constants θi and a set Ξ of the contribution values ξi are associated with each other as a feature value of a target gas. As the feature constant θ, a velocity constant β or a time constant τ that is a reciprocal of the velocity constant can be adopted.
US12044665B2

Compositions for testing soil to measure one or more of the following properties of soil: pH, buffer pH, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, and/or magnesium. Test methods for testing soil to measure one or more of the following properties of soil: pH, buffer pH, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, and/or magnesium. A multichamber cartridge containing two or more of the compositions in separate chambers.
US12044664B2

Method for adapting the concentration of a sample gas in a gas mixture to be analysed by a gas chromatograph assembly (10), the gas chromatograph assembly (10) comprising a sample gas inlet (20) for introducing a sample gas to be analysed, a secondary gas inlet (40), a gas chromatograph infrared sensor (12), a gas chromatograph column (26), and a gas chromatograph bypass (28) parallel to the column (26), characterized by a) introducing an amount of sample gas through the sample gas inlet (20), b) introducing an amount of secondary gas through the secondary gas inlet (40), c) mixing the sample gas and the secondary gas to a gas mixture and conducting the gas mixture via the gas chromatograph bypass (28), d) circulating the gas mixture in a gas conducting loop (52) comprising the gas chromatograph bypass (28), the gas chromatograph infrared sensor (12) and not comprising the gas chromatograph column (26), e) analysing the gas mixture thus obtained by means of gas chromatography employing the gas chromatograph column (26) and the gas chromatograph infrared sensor (12).
US12044661B2

An autosampler fora chromatograph includes a sample injector (2), an information inputter (6), a sequence data creator (8) that creates operating instruction sequence data based on an input injecting condition and saves each of an initial injection sequence, a repetitive injection sequence and a duplicate of the repetitive injection sequence in each of a first data region, a second data region and a third data region, a controller (10) that causes the sample injector (2) to execute a successive injecting operation, a sequence changer (12) that changes a duplicate of the repetitive injection sequence in the third data region based on a changed injecting condition when the changed injecting condition in regard to a repetitive injecting operation is input through the information inputter (6), and a sequence re-writer (14) that rewrites the repetitive injection sequence in the second data region with the repetitive injection sequence in the third data region when the repetitive injection sequence is executed repeatedly.
US12044653B2

Methods, apparatuses, and systems for calculating a compensated reading of a gas sensing apparatus are provided. An example method includes causing a first supply of a working voltage to a sensing circuitry of the gas sensing apparatus, determining a first output of the sensing circuitry, causing a second supply of a stimulate voltage to the sensing circuitry, determining a second output of the sensing circuitry, and calculating a compensated reading of the gas sensing apparatus based at least in part on the first output and the second output.
US12044646B2

The present disclosure provides a fluid sensor and a method for fabricating a fluid sensor. The fluid sensor includes a substrate including a first material and having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the substrate further comprises a recess recessed from the first surface, a first conductive layer over the first surface of the substrate, a protection layer between the first surface of the substrate and the first conductive layer, wherein the protection layer includes a second material, and a through via connected to the recess.
US12044636B1

Disclosed is a He-3 detector arrangement that generally comprises a neutron shield interposed between a thermal neutron source and thermal neutron detectors all resting on a metal platform. In operation, thermal neutrons from the thermal neutron source are emitted when the He-3 detector arrangement is on or near the ground. Some of the thermal neutrons from the neutron source backscatter from the regolith to the neutron detector where a baseline count level is registered. When He-3 is present in the regolith, some of the thermal neutrons are absorbed by the He-3, which reduces the detected count rate. When integrated with a rover, the He-3 detector is moved from place to place with the count rates at each location compared. In this manner, higher and lower levels of He-3 in the regolith can be mapped indicating target regions for mining the He-3.
US12044633B2

A technique is provided to enable a baggage holder to smoothly place baggage on a conveyor belt. An inspection device inspects the baggage of a visitor using x-rays. A belt conveyor transports the baggage to an inspection device. On the surface of the belt, plural marks are printed at predetermined intervals along the transport direction. When the belt conveyor drives the belt, the marks move in the transport direction at the transport speed of the belt. When placing baggage on the belt, the visitor can easily perceive the status of the belt, such as its transport direction and speed. The inspection device may have a light emitter near the loading position where baggage should be placed on the belt, and the color of light from the light emitter may change to notify the visitor when baggage should be placed on the belt.
US12044629B2

This fin tip position measurement method comprises: a jig installation step for installing a jig having a flat measurement surface expanded in a circumferential direction and an axial direction to a tip of at least one among a plurality of seal fins that protrude in a radial direction with respect to an axial line, extend in the circumferential direction, and are arranged in a direction in which the axial line extends; a first measurement step for measuring a distance from the axial line to the measurement surface by scanning the measurement surface with a laser beam; and a first calculation step for calculating a distance from the axial line to the tip of the seal fin by adding a radial dimension of the jig to the distance to the measurement surface.
US12044620B2

A method for determining a set of physical parameters of a sample, comprising the steps of: —A Retrieving a measured sample temporal trace Es(t), —B retrieving a measured reference temporal trace Eref(t), —C determining an widened reference temporal trace, called Eref0(t), and determining a discrete Fourier transform {hacek over (E)}ref0(ω) of the widened reference temporal trace—D determining a modeling of an impulse response of the sample in the frequency domain, depending on the set of physical parameters (pi), called sample frequency model {hacek over (E)}model{Pi}(ω), from the Fourier Transform of the widened reference temporal trace {hacek over (E)}ref0(ω) and a physical behavior model of the sample, —E applying an optimization algorithm on the set of physical parameters (pi) comprising the sub steps of: —E1 initializing physical parameters (pi), —realizing iteratively the sub steps of: —E2 calculating an inverse discrete Fourier transform of the sample frequency model {hacek over (E)}model{Pi}(ω), called estimated sample temporal trace Eest{Pi}(t), —E3 calculating an error function (εer{pi}), until obtaining a set of values (piopt) of physical parameters minimizing said error function.
US12044610B1

A groundwater level elevation measurement method is provided. A permeable cylinder is drilled at a measurement site to ensure that groundwater enters the permeable cylinder. A water inlet of an aqueduct extends below the liquid level in the cylinder, and a drainage outlet thereof is led to the ground. A stable drainage flow rate is detected, and a water level elevation at the water inlet is calculated according to the formula. An optimization method is to detect the flow rate after a stable negative pressure is introduced, and then calculate the water level elevation at the water inlet. According to the groundwater storage monitoring and measurement system of the present invention, a matrix of water level monitoring sites is laid out, groundwater level elevations at all sites and related data are measured and collected, and water storage characteristic data of a groundwater measurement space is constructed.
US12044609B2

Investigating the permeability and porosity of geological samples is a routine element of geological studies, and is of particular interest in the oil and gas industry. Core-flood experiments are commonly performed on rock samples to measure transport characteristics in the laboratory. This disclosure reports the design and implementation of a high resolution distributed pressure measurement system for core-flood experiments. A series of microfabricated pressure sensors can be embedded in bolts that are housed within the pressurized polymer sheath that encases a rock core. A feedthrough technology has been developed to provide lead transfer between the sensors and system electronics across a 230-bar pressure difference. The system has been successfully benchtop tested with fluids such as synthetic oil and/or gas. Pressure measurements were recorded over a dynamic range of 20 bar with a resolution as small as 0.3 mbar.
US12044607B2

A sample of an aqueous stream is conducted to an optical measurement device. A hydrophobic dye is added. The sample is fractionated into fractions according to particle size or mass. Fluorescence intensity values and light scattering intensity values for the fractions are measured. Fluorescence intensity values of the fractions are added together thus obtaining a sum of the fluorescence intensity values. Light scattering intensity values of the fractions are added together, thus obtaining a sum of the light scattering intensity values. A hydro-phobicity density of the particles in the sample, is calculated by dividing the sum of the fluorescence intensity values with the sum of the light scattering intensity values. A concentration of hydrophobic contaminants in the aqueous stream is monitored and controlled based on the calculated hydrophobicity density of the particles in the sample.
US12044580B2

Methods and systems for measuring the temperature of a sample can include the use of one or more illumination sources and a sample containing thermochromic material. One or more detectors are operable to detect two or more signals indicative of a component of an illumination facilitated by the illumination source(s) and scattered at two or more angles with respect to the sample containing the thermochromic material, wherein the signals are converted to a temperature.
US12044576B2

A system and method includes an infrared camera; a processing unit; and an output unit. The infrared camera is configured to acquire a plurality of infrared images of the device, wherein the plurality of infrared images comprises a first infrared image and a second infrared image acquired a time period after the first infrared image. The processing unit is configured to determine a pixel in the first infrared image with a hottest temperature and determine a pixel in the second infrared image with a hottest temperature. The processing unit is configured to determine a first number of pixels in the first infrared image that have a temperature within a threshold temperature of the hottest temperature of the first infrared image and determine a second number of pixels in the second infrared image that have a temperature within the threshold temperature of the hottest temperature of the second infrared image.
US12044573B2

A flame detection system includes a determiner and an outputter. The determiner is configured to, when image processing performed on image data detects ultraviolet light, determine that a light emitting source is a fire flame. The outputter is configured to output a determination result by the determiner.
US12044571B2

An autofocusing method includes causing light having n wavelengths different from one another to sequentially pass through a spectral filter and acquiring n image frames corresponding to the n wavelengths, n being an integer greater than or equal to two, selecting a wavelength corresponding to the image frame having the largest statistical value from the n image frames, the statistical value being one of the average, median, and mode of class values of pixels contained in a first region out of entire measurement pixels in each of the image frames, and determining a focusing point in a second region wider than the first region out of the entire measurement pixels while causing the light having the selected wavelength to pass through the spectral filter.
US12044568B2

A photoelectric conversion device includes an avalanche multiplying photodiode, a signal generation unit that includes a control unit configured to control an applied voltage to the photodiode and generates a photon detection pulse based on an output generated by incidence of a photon to the photodiode, and a counter that counts the photon detection pulse output from the signal generation unit, and the counter outputs a setting value detection signal when a count value of the photon detection pulse reaches a predetermined setting value, and in response to receiving the setting value detection signal, the control unit controls the applied voltage to the photodiode so as to stop generation of an avalanche current in the photodiode.
US12044553B2

A scanning unit for determining a relative angular position of an angular scale that is rotatable about an axis relative to the scanning unit includes a circuit board and evaluation electronics. A detector assembly is disposed in a manner that enables scanning of the angular scale. A contact carrier encloses electrical contacts for creating a plug-and-socket connection. The contact carrier has an outer wall and is mounted on the circuit board such that the electrical contacts extend in a direction having an axial component. A housing body is provided with an opening having an inner wall. A first elastic element is disposed under radial preload such that the contact carrier is centered with respect to the inner wall of the opening. The circuit board is torsionally rigidly attached to the housing body such that the circuit board is radially spaced therefrom by a first gap.
US12044536B2

Provided are methods, systems, devices, apparatuses, and tangible non-transitory computer readable media for navigation and geocoding. The disclosed technology can perform operations including accessing location data and semantic tags. The location data can include information associated with locations including the location of a carrier and the location of a passenger. The semantic tags can include information associated with features of the locations. The location data and the semantic tags that satisfy meeting criteria can be identified. The meeting criteria can be associated with a suitability of a location for the carrier and the passenger. A meeting location for the carrier and the passenger can be determined based on the location data and the semantic tags that satisfy the meeting criteria. Furthermore, indications associated with the meeting location can be generated based on the features of the meeting location.
US12044525B2

This application discloses magnetically coupled integrated probes and probe systems, attachable to the robotic arms of a remotely operated vehicle to perform both cathodic protection (CP) voltage measurements and ultrasonic testing (UT) thickness measurements at an underwater surface. The integrated probe system can include a spring for coupling to an ROV end effector. An ultrasonic probe is disposed within and extends from the sleeve housing. A magnetic carrier, flux concentrator, and gimbal surround a portion of the ultrasonic probe, and one or more electrically conductive legs extend from the front surface of the gimbal to function as a CP probe. The legs are arranged about the ultrasonic probe, which has a flexible membrane exposed at the front surface of the gimbal, such that during inspection, at least one leg contacts the surface and the ultrasonic probe is sufficiently proximate to provide substantially simultaneous CP and UT measurements.
US12044523B2

The present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus and a vehicle for trailer angle measurement, applied in a semi-trailer including a tractor and a trailer. At least one LiDAR is provided on each of two sides of a rear part of the tractor. A reflector with a reflective surface is fixedly provided at a front part of the trailer, and the reflective surface faces the LiDARs. The method includes: controlling the LiDARs to emit laser light, such that the reflective surface of the reflector reflects the laser light; controlling each of the LiDARs to receive a corresponding laser point cloud reflected by the reflector; and calculating a trailer angle based on the corresponding laser point clouds. The method and apparatus can increase the range of trailer angle measurement, such that the trailer angle can be measured even if the trailer angle is relatively large.
US12044519B2

A measuring arm is made up of a pair of main links pivotally connected together at one end, and a pair of shorter end links each pivotally connected at one end to an other end of each main link. A distance sensor is able to be attached to an end of one of the end links, and to either of a pair of support bases mounted at different locations on a relatively fixed structure. The measuring arm is particularly useful in inspecting contoured surfaces of seals installed on an automobile to aid in detecting defective seals.
US12044500B2

An ammunition magazine loader is disclosed herein. The ammunition magazine loader comprises a loader body defining a guide channel. The loader body is configured to facilitate an introduction of a magazine into the guide channel and allow a linear movement of the magazine back and forth along a longitudinal axis of the loader body within the guide channel. The guide channel is configured to facilitate the placement of a round to be loaded into the magazine therein and facilitate the loading of the round in the loader via the linear movement of the magazine in the guide channel.
US12044493B2

A trigger assembly includes a housing a sear moveably connected to the housing; and a trigger piece connected to the housing and moveable between a cocked position and a firing position; the trigger piece including a trigger shoe configured to contact a user in moving from the cocked position to the firing position; the trigger piece being configured to rotate about a first axis of rotation and an orthogonal second axis of rotation in moving from the cocked position to the firing position.
US12044489B2

A foaming cleaner includes a composition that includes water about 50 wt. % to about 60 wt. %, a solvent about 20 wt. % to about 50 wt. %, a surfactant about 0.5 wt. % to about 2.5 wt. %, and a pH and corrosion control agent comprising 30% ammonia solution about 1.25 wt. % to about 1.75 wt. %. The composition is configured to form a foam for cleaning an evaporator coil.
US12044488B2

A method of manufacturing a heat exchanger. The method includes additively manufacturing a first body with a first plurality of passages extending through the first body. Additively manufacturing a second body with a second plurality of passages extending through the second body. The method also includes, interlocking the first body with the second body such that the first plurality of passages is aligned with the second plurality of passages and fluidically connected with the second plurality of passages.
US12044485B2

A water redistribution system for adiabatically pre-cooled dry coolers having stacked adiabatic panels, the water redistribution system located between upper and lower adiabatic panels and having a plurality of alternating baffles arranged to reduce water free-fall height and resultant splashing. Upwardly turned flanges at the top of each baffle inhibit the travel of water out of the interior water channel.
US12044471B2

A method for operating a heat exchanger, in which a first operating mode is carried out in first time periods, and a second operating mode is carried out in second time periods that alternate with the first time periods; in the first operating mode a first fluid flow is formed at a first temperature, is fed into the heat exchanger in a first region at the first temperature, and is partially or completely cooled in the heat exchanger; in the first operating mode a second fluid flow is formed at a second temperature, is fed into the heat exchanger in a second region at the second temperature, and is partially or completely heated in the heat exchanger; and in the second operating mode the feeding of the first fluid flow and of the second fluid flow into the heat exchanger is partially or completely halted.
US12044469B2

A system for natural gas cooling using nitrogen. The system can include a nitrogen liquefier and a natural gas cooler. The nitrogen liquefier can provide liquid nitrogen to the natural gas cooler. One or more heat exchangers of the natural gas cooler can include a gaseous nitrogen output that is in fluid communication with the nitrogen liquefier. In response to receiving gaseous nitrogen at the nitrogen liquefier, from the one or more heat exchangers, a production rate of the the nitrogen liquefier is adjusted.
US12044464B2

A shelf assembly for an enclosure includes a shelf panel and side brackets coupled to the shelf panel along respective lateral portions thereof. Each of the side brackets have a rear coupling portion configured to mount to structure of the enclosure. One or more light sources are mounted and electrically coupled to one of the side brackets and a connection between one or both of the side brackets and the structure of the enclosure is configured to provide power to illuminate the one or more light sources.
US12044463B2

A refrigerator is provided, which includes a refrigerator body, a pair of door bodies, a turnover beam, a guide seat and a limiting block. The turnover beam is pivotally connected with one of the pair of door bodies, and the turnover beam includes a turnover beam body. The guide seat includes a guide seat body and a guide groove disposed in the guide seat body. The limiting block is rotatably connected with the guide seat body. When at least a portion of the guide block presses the limiting block through the front side opening of the guide groove, the limiting block is configured to pivot and exit the guide groove, and after the guide block enters the guide groove, the limiting block is configured to be reset by pivoting to limit the guide block.
US12044460B2

Provided is a cold storage including: a sliding door; a lower frame for guiding a lower side of the sliding door, the lower frame having a recessed part; an upper frame for guiding an upper side of the sliding door; and a first sealing member having a first attachment part, which is a portion attached to the sliding door, and a first tip-end. A cross-sectional shape of the first sealing member is an arcuate shape. The first attachment part is located at the uppermost side of the first sealing member. The first tip-end is located at the lowermost side of the first sealing member. When a wheel of the sliding door drops into the recessed part, an outer peripheral surface of the first sealing member is brought into close contact with the upper frame or the lower frame.
US12044453B2

A subcooling controller includes a sensor and a processor. The sensor measures one or more of a temperature external to a first heat exchanger that removes heat from carbon dioxide refrigerant, a temperature of the carbon dioxide refrigerant, and a pressure of the carbon dioxide refrigerant. The processor determines that one or more of the measured temperature external to the first heat exchanger, the temperature of the carbon dioxide refrigerant, and the pressure of the carbon dioxide refrigerant is above a threshold and in response to that determination, activates a subcooling system. The subcooling system includes a condenser, a second heat exchanger, and a compressor. The condenser removes heat from a second refrigerant. The second heat removes heat from the carbon dioxide refrigerant stored in a flash tank. The compressor compresses the second refrigerant from the second heat exchanger and sends the second refrigerant to the condenser.
US12044452B2

In an air conditioner, during an operation, a gas-liquid two-phase non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant enters a receiver and accumulates in the receiver in a state where a gas phase and a liquid phase are separated. For example, when the non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant includes two components, i.e., a high-boiling refrigerant and a low-boiling refrigerant, the controller may estimate the ratio (composition ratio) between the low-boiling refrigerant and the high-boiling refrigerant in each of the gas phase and the liquid phase based on the temperature and the pressure of the non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant in the receiver. Thus, the controller may estimate the composition ratio of the liquid-phase non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant flowing out of the receiver as the composition ratio of the non-azeotropic mixture refrigerant circulating in the refrigerant circuit.
US12044446B2

There is provided an absorption chiller including: a control unit configured to control opening and closing of the first control valve and an operation of the first pump, and a second supply flow path configured to supply the liquid inside the evaporator into the absorber; a second control valve opening and closing the second supply flow path; and a second pump configured to generate power to supply the liquid inside the evaporator into the absorber. After an operation of the absorption chiller is stopped, the control unit is configured to open the first control valve and operate the first pump such that a liquid inside the evaporator is mixed with the absorption liquid. Further, before the first control valve is opened and the first pump is operated, the control unit is configured to open the second control valve and operate the second pump.
US12044440B2

A piping cover (6) has a side plate (8), wherein the side plate (8) includes a connecting flange (81) extending toward an inside of the piping cover (6) at an upper end thereof, the connecting flange (81) has an L-shaped notch (85) into which a connector (5) protruding downward from a bottom surface (23) of the casing (1) is inserted, and the L-shaped notch (85) includes a first slit (85a) opening to an inner end of the connecting flange (81) and extending outward from the inner end of the connecting flange (81), and a second slit (85b) bent and extending from an outer end of the first slit (85a).
US12044436B2

There is provided an air treatment apparatus comprising a body, an air flow generator housed within the body that is arranged to generate an air flow, an evaporator assembly removably disposed within the body and that is arranged to introduce water vapour into the air flow, and a water supply system that is arranged to provide water to the evaporator assembly. The water supply system comprises a water tank assembly that is separable from the body, the water tank assembly comprising a water tank having a tank opening. The tank opening is configured to allow the evaporator assembly to fit through the tank opening and the evaporator assembly is configured to fit within an interior volume of the water tank.
US12044431B2

An air system includes an enclosure including walls; and selectively removable opening sections on one or more of the walls. Each of the selectively removable opening sections comprises a part that is selectively removable to create an air flow passageway out of the enclosure. The air system and/or enclosure is thus adaptable for different configurations of air flow.
US12044419B1

An HVAC system includes a front side access panel, an HVAC unit, a mounting sleeve, and a back side grille. The mounting sleeve and the HVAC unit are configured to fit within the preexisting framing of a building, and in particular to be mounted in a wall, between pre-existing studs, of a room. The HVAC unit includes an evaporator section, a mechanical section, and a condenser section. The HVAC system is optimized to maximize space utilization and support efficient installation and servicing while minimizing product intrusion into living space. The evaporator section includes a heat exchanger, an air mover, and electrical circuitry. The air mover and the heat exchanger can have a variety of different configurations, all designed for implementation within the limited confines between preexisting studs of the wall. The heat exchanger can include a coil assembly having an evaporator coil and a plurality of fins.
US12044418B2

The present invention relates to a Korean underfloor heating block set, and more specifically, to a Korean underfloor heating block set which makes it possible to more easily and quickly construct a Korean underfloor heating system when constructing or repairing Korean underfloor heating system of a structure such as a building, an apartment, a general house, etc., as well as to create a more eco-friendly residential space while providing effects beneficial to a human body through loess, sericite, precious serpentine, and gelite. Through the present invention, provided is an effect that makes it possible to safely insert, without misalignment, an XL-pipe that is bent to be rounded at a corner or an edge, by forming a lower plate pipe (110) and an upper plate pipe (210) to include a U-shaped pipe portion, a curved branch type pipe portion, and a linear type pipe portion.
US12044414B2

A microwave cooking appliance allowing better access into the cooking cavity. The microwave cooking appliance may include a portion of the cooking cavity articulating to a deployed position from the housing. The appliance may include one or more linkage members connected to the articulating cavity portion. The appliance may include a linkage track member guiding the one or more linkage members and/or articulating cavity portion between positions.
US12044408B2

A diffuser assembly includes a casing at a compressor aft end; an inner barrel member radially inward of the casing; and an array of radial flow splitters extending between the inner barrel member and the casing. Each radial flow splitter includes a leading edge facing into a flow of air, a trailing end wall opposite the leading edge, a pair of side walls extending between the leading edge and the trailing end wall, and an axis extending through the leading edge and the trailing end wall. A width of each radial flow splitter increases from the leading edge to the trailing end wall. The side walls diverge away from the axis in a downstream direction corresponding to the flow of air. Optionally, the side walls also diverge away from the axis in a radial direction between the inner barrel member and the casing.
US12044406B2

A cooking appliance includes: a gas cooking element; an igniter disposed adjacent to the gas cooking element to ignite the gas cooking element; a gas valve for regulating gas flow to the gas cooking element; a burner control mechanically coupled to the gas valve to vary the gas flow to the gas cooking element; a sensor for detecting the positioning of the burner control in an ignition range of positions; and a control circuit coupled to the igniter and the sensor and to activate the igniter in response to detected movement of the burner control into the ignition range of positions, the control circuit further configured to maintain activation of the igniter for a predetermined minimum length of time once activated.
US12044395B2

An illumination device may include, but is not limited to: a shell portion; and a light projection device disposed at least partially within the shell portion, the light projection device including: at least one light source operably couplable to a power source; and at least one diffraction grating configured to distribute a light beam generated by the at least one light source onto an interior surface of the shell portion.
US12044392B2

Systems, methods, and apparatuses are provided for a quick mount apparatus. The quick mount apparatus includes a mount plate with one or more engaging mechanisms for coupling the mount plate to a mountable device. The quick mount apparatus further includes a first terminal block having extending therefrom building wiring that is fed through a first pass through mechanism of the quick mount apparatus. The first terminal block is electrically couplable with a second terminal block of the mountable device.
US12044391B1

A system may have an interior region. The system may have lighting that provides illumination for the interior region. The lighting may include light-emitting elements such as light-emitting diodes arranged in strips or two-dimensional patterns. A gesture sensor such as a touch gesture sensor or proximity gesture sensor may overlap the light-emitting diodes. As gesture input is received over the light-emitting elements, the lighting may toggle the states of the light-emitting elements, turning on elements that are off and turning off elements that are on. The lighting may toggle the states of the elements based on gesture input such as gesture input made along a strip of elements or gesture input involving gestures that pass over a selected set of elements in a two-dimensional array.
US12044385B2

A light system comprises at least three separate individual rigid metal LED heat sinks each having a respective substantially planar outwardly facing LED support surface and a flexible printed circuit board. The flexible printed circuit board comprises a flexible substrate carrying a plurality of LEDs, electrical control components, electrical input components and electrical traces. LED regions of the flexible printed circuit board carrying the LEDs are disposed on the outwardly facing LED support surfaces with light-emitting surfaces of the LEDs outwardly facing. Adjacent LED heat sinks are foldably coupled to one another by joints formed by fold regions of the flexible printed circuit board extending between respective spaced-apart edges of the adjacent ones of the LED heat sinks. Each adjacent pair of the outwardly facing LED support surfaces are non-parallel to one another whereby the outwardly facing LED support surfaces are disposed on notional faces of a notional polyhedron.
US12044383B2

Solar powered lamp posts are described. One post includes one or more solar panel assemblies located in an inverted pyramid cavity. The solar panel assemblies are configured to generate energy, for example, by collecting sun light. One or more drone charging stations are also provided which can charge a drone using the energy generated. The post also feature one or more light emitters powered by the energy generated. The post may also include a pyramid structure which supports the solar panel assemblies and the drone charging stations. The pyramid structure can include the solar panel assemblies on outward facing sides and open up to expose the drone charging stations. The solar panel assemblies may include a broom panel array. The array has a multiple power generating panels and a socket which secures each of the power generating panels in a radial direction from a central focal point.
US12044374B2

A light source device includes: a plurality of light source parts configured to emit light, in which each of the light source parts includes a light-emitting element and a light guiding member, the plurality of light source parts are disposed in a circular, planar-shaped placement region and are arranged in (i) a combination of at least a rectangular grid and a triangular grid or (ii) a concentric circular pattern, and the plurality of light source parts are configured to emit the light in a matrix pattern in an irradiated region.
US12044370B2

A plurality of interconnectable modules includes an electronic module and a first optical module. The first optical module includes a tray with a bottom surface and a side surface, a LED array provided on a printed circuit board disposed on the bottom surface, and an at least partially light-transmitting optical cover closing the tray. The electronic module includes a housing with a bottom wall and a sidewall, a LED driver circuitry for driving the LED array of the printed circuit board, and a door closing the housing. The side surface includes a first electrical connector and a first mechanical connector and the sidewall includes a second electrical connector and a second mechanical connector. The first and second electrical connectors are cooperating to electrically interconnect the electronic module to the first optical module, while the first and second mechanical connectors cooperate to mechanically secure them together.
US12044369B2

Light assemblies comprise a housing having a chamber, one or more light emitting elements connected with the housing, a transparent cover, and one or more reflectors positioned adjacent the light emitting element. The one or more light emitting elements are interposed between the transparent cover and the one or more reflectors, and the one or more light emitting elements and one or more reflectors operate to provide a multi-directional field of illumination that is 180 degrees or more, e.g., between about 180 to 270 degrees. The transparent cover may have a convex outer surface to facilitate light transmission in side oriented directions. The light assembly may include switches or controls for on/off and/or dimming functions. An example light assembly comprises three light emitting elements in the form of LEDs, and includes three reflectors, wherein the LEDs and reflectors are configured to produce the desired field of illumination.
US12044368B2

A hand-held lighting device is disclosed with a handle and a head housing a first and second light source, wherein a longitudinal axis of the head is disposed at a non-parallel angle with respect to a longitudinal axis of the handle. The first light source is annular light emitting diode and the second light source is a light excited phosphor.
US12044367B2

A light emitting device includes a substrate, a plurality of light emitting diodes, a window, and a reflector. The substrate has a first region and a second region. The plurality of light emitting diodes are disposed on the first region of the substrate. The window has a dome shape and is disposed to cover the first region. The window is configured to control a traveling path of light emitted from the plurality of light emitting diodes. The reflector is configured to support the window and reflect the light emitted from the plurality of light emitting diodes. The reflector has an opening that exposes the plurality of light emitting diodes disposed on the substrate. A distance between two adjacent light emitting diodes of the plurality of light emitting diodes can be 500 micrometers or less.
US12044359B2

A high-pressure tank includes an assembly of a pipe split body having a pipe liner and a pipe reinforcement layer covering an outer circumferential surface of the pipe liner, first dome split body having a first dome liner and a first dome reinforcement layer covering an outer circumferential surface of the first dome liner, and second dome split body having a second dome liner and a second dome reinforcement layer covering an outer circumferential surface of the second dome liner. The pipe split body and the first dome split body are assembled such that the first dome liner is located in the outer portion of the high-pressure tank relative to the pipe liner. The pipe split body and the second dome split body are assembled such that the second dome liner is located in the outer portion of the high-pressure tank relative to the pipe liner.
US12044356B2

A canopy installing structure has a hanging mount and a canopy. The hanging mount has an upper mounting unit, at least one hanging hook segment mounted on the upper mounting unit, and a hanging mount main body. The hanging mount main body is fixed on a ceiling through the upper mounting unit. The canopy has an annular wall and at least one engaging groove segment. The annular wall is mounted around a side wall of the upper mounting unit. The at least one engaging groove segment is formed on an inner side of the annular wall. The at least one hanging hook segment protrudes toward the annular wall and each engaging with a respective one of the at least one engaging groove segment. The canopy installing structure improves the disassembling efficiency and facilitates ease in assembling.
US12044351B2

A rotary device with automatic reset function for precise stopping and holding of a viewable rotating element without free play or slop remaining includes a conversion assembly, and a power assembly with output element and sensing assembly. The conversion assembly comprises a light-shielding structure with the light-shielding structure on the extension part. The power assembly with output element can drive the extension part to rotate synchronously with the light-shielding structure. The detachable sensing assembly overlaps the rotation path of the light-shielding structure, and the conversion assembly rotates at different angles so that the light-shielding structure and the sensing assembly will match at certain angles, so as to trigger a sensing signal and call up the output element. A display screen includes the rotary device with automatic reset function and a display assembly.
US12044342B2

A connector is provided comprising a first hollow connector body having an inner face including a slot, and an outer face, the first hollow connector body having an aperture passing through the inner face and the outer face; a second hollow connector body having an inner face including a slot, and an outer face, the second hollow connector body having an aperture passing through the inner face and the outer face; and, a fluid transfer member, interposed between the first hollow connector body and the second hollow connector body, wherein the fluid transfer member is slidably arranged in the slot of the inner face of the first hollow body and the slot of the inner face of the second hollow body to provide slidable movement between a first fluid transfer position and a second fluid transfer position.
US12044337B2

Disclosed is a coupling assembly for pipe connection, which, even when connecting pipes having different diameters to each other, can reduce the resistance against a fluid flowing inside the pipes, can be installed in a state where couplers are temporarily assembled using fastening members, and is not deformed during the fastening process and thus can also be stably fixed after the fastening process.
US12044336B2

A press-fitting component (1) including at least one main body (2) having at least one inlet (4), at least one outlet (5) and at least one channel (3) connecting the inlet (4) with the outlet (5), as well as at least one press-fitting (90) defined in correspondence of at least one of the outlet (5) and the inlet (4) of the main body (2). The press fitting further comprises a predetermined number of projections (9) emerging internally from the main body (2) and made in one piece with the main body (2). A process of assembling the component (1) with a pipe and a process of manufacturing the component (1).
US12044334B2

A step-adjustment mechanism for use in a hydraulic pressure adjustment block of a transmission, the step-adjustment mechanism including at least one opening. The opening is in fluid communication with the transmission and a torque converter. The step-adjustment mechanism has a first and second position to selectively restrict fluid flow between the transmission and the torque converter.
US12044330B2

A valve having at least one valve housing and at least one piston. The valve housing (7) has a hollow-cylindrical first portion (11) with a first diameter (D1) and a second portion (12), connected to the first portion (11), with a second diameter (D2); a first opening (15) is formed on the end face of the valve housing (7) and at least a second opening (16) is formed in the second portion (12); and the first diameter (D1) of the first portion (11) is greater than the second diameter (D2) of the second portion.
US12044329B2

The two-stage valve assembly for a vehicle lift system comprises an outer sleeve extending along an axis between a first end and a second end. A stator is located in the first end and a valve opening is located in the second end. The two-stage valve assembly includes an armature assembly for selectively closing the valve opening and opening the valve opening in a first-stage open position and a second-stage open position. The armature assembly comprises a plunger moveable along the axis that includes a poppet portion having a poppet seal oriented towards the second end. A plunger seat is moveable along the axis and located between the poppet portion and the valve opening. The plunger seat includes a seat seal for sealing against the valve opening. A seat channel extends through the seat seal and the plunger seat and is in fluid communication with the valve opening.
US12044327B2

A normally closed subplate mounted valve has a lower valve seat defining a function port, an upper seat, and a sleeve between the upper seat and the lower seat. The sleeve defines a first port. The poppet is movable within the sleeve to selectively seal against the lower seat in a piloted position or to seal against the upper seat in an offset position. The poppet blocks the first port when the poppet is positioned in an offset position. A piston shaft is affixed to the poppet for moving the poppet into the piloted or offset position. A spring biases the poppet in the offset position for preventing fluid flow into the first port. A pilot port supplies pressure for sliding the piston to compress the spring and to move the poppet away from the offset position to the piloted position so that fluid may flow into a supply port and out of the function port. A second port may be provided in the sleeve. The ports may be selectively configured for supply or vent. Components may be joined with retainer springs. The piston shaft and poppet connector may be a key and key slot engagement. The ports may be shaped for progressive exposure by movement of the poppet. The poppet may be designed to enable pressure assist through the first port when moving the poppet to the piloted position. The valve seats may be provided with angled sealing surfaces that are angularly offset from their mating counterparts.
US12044318B2

A butterfly valve includes a valve body having at least a surface formed of resin material and being formed therein with an internal flow passage, a valve stem rotatably supported by the valve body, a valve element connected to the valve stem to be rotatably supported by the valve body and placed in the internal flow passage, and bushings externally fitted around the valve stem. The valve body is provided with bearing holes each rotatably supporting the valve stem via the corresponding bushing and the bearing holes each have an opening being open to the internal flow passage. Each bearing hole and the corresponding bushing have shapes such that a gap is formed between inner peripheral surfaces of the bearing hole and an outer peripheral surface of the corresponding bushing in a region adjacent to the opening.
US12044313B2

A vacuum system includes a wall of a vacuum chamber, a flange of the vacuum chamber, an outer seal disposed between the wall and the flange, and an inner seal disposed between the wall and the flange. The outer seal includes a first material; the inner seal includes a second material distinct from the first material. The inner seal is closer to the interior of the vacuum chamber than the outer seal and is separated from the outer seal by a gap. The outer seal may be capable of providing tighter vacuum sealing between the wall and the flange than the inner seal. The inner seal may be more resistant than the outer seal to a gas to be used to clean the interior of the vacuum chamber. The vacuum system also includes a path to couple the gap to a first vacuum pump, to evacuate the gap.
US12044309B1

A method calculates a rotational speed of a node of a linkage in a transmission allows the continued operation of the transmission even when rotational speeds are difficult to sense due to the lack of rotational speed. The method begins by sensing rotational speed at each node to define a sensed rotational speed for each node. The sensed rotational speed at each node is compared to a threshold rotational speed. The sensed rotational speed continues to be used if an absolute value of the sensed rotational speed of the node is greater than the threshold rotational speed. A calculated rotational speed is calculated when the sensed rotational speed is less than the threshold rotational speed. The sensed rotational speed value is replaced with the calculated rotational speed for the node when the sensed rotational speed is less than the threshold rotational speed.
US12044299B2

A harmonic ring gear system can include at least one inner gear with external toothing, the at least one inner gear defining an axis of rotation; at least one outer gear with internal toothing arranged concentrically to the at least one inner gear about the axis of rotation, the internal toothing spaced apart from the external toothing; a pin ring positioned between the at least one inner gear and the at least one outer gear, the pin ring comprising a multiplicity of pins; and a rotary transmitter configured to lift a portion of the pins of the multiplicity of pins off the external toothing and press the portion of the pins into the internal toothing.
US12044298B2

A differential gear assembly, and method for assembling such an assembly are provided. The differential gear assembly comprises a housing constructed of substantially identically shaped and sized housing plates, which each have an outer flange of a same diameter. The assembly further comprises an outer helical ring gear that is fixed to the housing, wherein outer helical ring gear comprises an inner flange for mounting to the outer flange of the first or second housing plate, wherein an inner diameter of the inner flange is smaller than the outer diameter of the housing plates. The inner flange of the helical ring gear can thus be held, e.g. clamped, between the outer flanges of the housing plates. In an alternative embodiment, the outer flange of one of the housing plates is held between the inner flange of the ring gear and the outer flange of the other of the housing plates.
US12044295B2

A linear actuator includes a roller screw nut, a roller screw shaft and a plurality of planetary rollers forming an inverted roller screw mechanism. A bearing supports a rotating part of the linear actuator. The bearing includes a mounting member and a plurality of bearing rollers engaging a first bearing portion of the mounting member and a second bearing portion of the rotating part. The plurality of bearing rollers is axially fixed relative to the rotating part and the mounting member. A manufacturing method for the linear actuator is also provided.
US12044291B2

A driving apparatus 100 includes a motor 20 that generates drive power and power transmission units 30, 40, and 50 that transmit drive power of the motor 20 to an output shaft 60. The power transmission units 30, 40, and 50 include a brake mechanism 40 that brakes rotation of the output shaft 60 and a deceleration mechanism 50 that converts a torque of the motor 20, and transmits a resultant to the output shaft 60, and the brake mechanism 40 is arranged at a part before the deceleration mechanism 50, and the deceleration mechanism 50 is arranged at a part before the output shaft 60.
US12044280B2

The invention relates to a brake actuation mechanism for a disc brake, comprising an adjusting device that can be rotated on a rod and is axially displaceably guided at least in parts. The invention also relates to a disc brake comprising said type of brake actuation mechanism.
US12044278B2

A fastener assembly is provided for helping to secure a mounting bracket to a housing of a vehicle caliper assembly having a piston axially movable for applying braking force to a brake pad. The fastener assembly includes a guide device including guide pin secured to the housing and having a head and a shaft extending into a bore in the mounting bracket. A sleeve includes a first portion configured to extend into the bore and a second portion provided inside the first portion and encircling and engaging the shaft for damping relative movement between the guide pin and the bore in response to vehicle vibrations. A flexible seal encircles the shaft and is connected to the guide pin and the sleeve such that axial movement of the guide pin relative to the bore changes the length of the seal.
US12044272B2

In order to effect a seal a porous material which comprises one side of two opposing surfaces is used to restrict and evenly distribute externally pressurized gas, liquid, steam, etc. between the two surfaces, exerting a force which is opposite the forces from pressure differences or springs trying to close the two faces together and so may create a non-contact seal that is more stable and reliable than hydrodynamic seals currently in use. A non-contact bearing is also disclosed having opposing surfaces with relative motion and one surface issuing higher than ambient pressure through a porous restriction, wherein the porous restriction is part of a monolithic porous body, or a porous layer, attached to lands containing a labyrinth, the porous restriction and lands configured to not distort more than 10% of a gap created from differential pressure between each side of the porous restriction.
US12044268B2

Mounting clamps may be utilized to quickly and easily secure solar panel modules relative to mounting rails, which may in turn be secured relative to a mounting surface (e.g., a roof). The mounting clamps may be configured to quickly secure the solar pane modules relative to the mounting rails by tightening a tightening element to pull a clamp element toward the surface of a mounting rail, thereby clamping a portion (e.g., a frame) of a solar panel module between the clamping element and an outer surface of the mounting rail.
US12044255B2

A hydraulic tool can include a hydraulic cylinder, a piston within the hydraulic cylinder, and a rotary valve. The piston can be configured to move between a retracted position and an extended position. The piston can include a piston ram and a piston rod that define a ram side and a rod side inside the hydraulic cylinder. The rotary valve can be moved between a first position and a second position. The first position can be configured to direct flow at a first variable speed and a first variable force to the ram side of the hydraulic cylinder and the second position can be configured to direct flow at a second variable speed and a second variable force to the rod side of the hydraulic cylinder.
US12044249B2

A centrifugal compressor assembly is provided. The centrifugal compressor assembly includes a scroll assembly having a suction plate defining an inlet fluid passage, a suction plate housing, a diffuser plate, and a collector. The suction plate is detachably coupled to the suction plate housing, the suction plate housing is detachably coupled to the collector, and the diffuser plate is detachably coupled to the collector. The centrifugal compressor assembly further includes an impeller rotatably mounted in the scroll assembly for compressing fluid introduced through the inlet fluid passage, and a variable geometry diffuser system.
US12044247B2

According to the present invention, the impeller inlet of a turbocharger compressor receives intake air from an inner channel and an outer channel. The outer channel is pressurized with an electrically powered secondary compressor. The pressurized air in the outer channel flows into the impeller near the outer wall of the impeller inlet. The pressurized air next to the outer wall of the impeller inlet prevents backflow of air out of the impeller and thereby prevents surge and enables the compressor to produce high boost pressures under small mass flow settings. Only a portion of the intake air is pressurized with the electrically powered secondary compressor, and the boost pressure of the electrical compressor is only a fraction of the turbocharger compressor's overall pressure ratio. Consequently, only a small amount of electrical power is required to drive the secondary compressor, thereby enabling conventional 12 volt batteries to be used to power the electrical compressor for almost all automotive applications.
US12044229B2

Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to certain types of reciprocating positive-displacement pumps (which may be referred to hereinafter as “pods,” “pump pods,” or “pod pumps”) used to pump fluids, such as a biological fluid (e.g., blood or peritoneal fluid), a therapeutic fluid (e.g., a medication solution), or a surfactant fluid. The pumps may be configured specifically to impart low shear forces and low turbulence on the fluid as the fluid is pumped from an inlet to an outlet. Such pumps may be particularly useful in pumping fluids that may be damaged by such shear forces (e.g., blood, and particularly heated blood, which is prone to hemolysis) or turbulence (e.g., surfactants or other fluids that may foam or otherwise be damaged or become unstable in the presence of turbulence).
US12044228B2

A cassette integrated system. The cassette integrated system includes a mixing cassette, a balancing cassette, a middle cassette fluidly connected to the mixing cassette and the balancing cassette and at least one pod. The mixing cassette is fluidly connected to the middle cassette by at least one fluid line and the middle cassette is fluidly connected to the balancing cassette by at least one fluid line. The at least one pod is connected to at least two of the cassettes wherein the pod is located in an area between the cassettes.
US12044222B2

The present invention relates to a method for moving a fluid comprising the steps a. providing a metering head comprising a metering chamber and a displacement element which delimits said metering chamber, b. moving the displacement element in a suction direction from a first position to a second position, wherein a volume of the metering chamber in the second position of the displacement element is greater than a volume of the metering chamber in the first position of the displacement element such that fluid is drawn into the metering chamber via a fluid inlet during a suction stroke, c. moving the displacement element in a pressure direction from the second position to the first position such that fluid is forced out of the metering chamber via a fluid outlet during a pressure stroke. In order to provide a method for moving a fluid or a corresponding metering pump with which a number of the aforementioned disadvantages are prevented without the need for additional components, it is proposed according to the invention that the movement of the displacement element in suction direction during the suction stroke involve at least two changes of direction before the displacement element reaches the second position and/or that the movement of the displacement element in pressure direction during the pressure stroke involve at least two changes of direction before the displacement element reaches the first position.
US12044210B2

The present disclosure relates to and envisages a jetstream power generating system. Producing electric power from jetstream force presents specific, daunting, physics-based challenges, because jetstream forces are 30 to 50 times stronger than wind on the ground. The system is configured to harness the energy of these jetstream forces in farms as power generating infrastructure. The system comprises an airborne element configured to be subjected to lift forces while flying in a jetstream, a capstan drum, a tether coupled between the airborne element and the capstan drum, an arcuate guide track, a kite tracker displaceably mounted on the guide track, a conversion unit coupled to the capstan drum, a plurality of accumulators configured to fluidly communicate with the conversion unit, and a generator. The kite tracker is configured to securely guide the tether to rotate the capstan drum in a first direction with a force equivalent to the lift force to facilitate payout of said tether, and to rotate said capstan drum in a second direction when said tether is reeled in. The conversion unit is configured to be driven by the capstan drum, when the capstan drum is rotated in the first direction, to pressurize hydraulic fluid passing there through. Each accumulator is configured to receive, store and release the pressurized hydraulic fluid therein. The generator is configured to receive the pressurized hydraulic fluid to facilitate generation of electric power.
US12044207B2

The present disclosure relates to methods (100, 200) for controlling and operating wind turbines (10). More particularly, the present disclosure relates to methods and systems for determining a surface condition of one or more wind turbine blades (22) of a wind turbine (10). a method comprises rotating the wind turbine rotor (18) under the influence of a wind in predetermined rotation conditions, wherein the predetermined rotation conditions include at least a predetermined pitch angle (252) of the additional wind turbine blades (222, 223). The method further comprises determining a current value of one or more parameters of the wind turbine (10) when rotating in the predetermined rotation conditions and comparing the current value of the one or more parameters of the wind turbine with one or more reference values (37) to determine the surface condition of the wind turbine blades (22).
US12044196B2

Control of an internal combustion engine system in response to a condensation condition associated with a charge air cooler is disclosed. One or more operating parameters of the internal combustion engine are monitored to the control charge air cooler coolant inlet temperature to keep the charge temperature above the estimated dew point to reduce or prevent condensation upstream of the intake manifold.
US12044186B1

Operating an engine system includes autoigniting a first fuel including a plurality of liquid fuels premixed with air, to trigger ignition of a direct-injected main fuel in a first engine cycle, and receiving data indicative of an undesired heat release of combustion of the first fuel. The undesired heat release may include an undesired heat release rate (HRR) modality such as a multistage combustion. Relative amounts of the plurality of the liquid fuels are varied and admitted to the cylinder in a second engine cycle, and the first fuel having the varied relative amounts autoignited to trigger ignition of the direct-injected main fuel in the second engine cycle. The undesired heat release can be limited in the second engine cycle based on the varied relative amounts of the liquid fuels. The first fuel may include a blend of dimethyl ether (DME), methanol (MeOH), and water. The direct-injected main fuel may include MeOH and water. Related apparatus and control logic is also disclosed.
US12044170B2

A closed-loop cooling system for a gas turbine engine, comprising: a pump having a pump inlet and a pump outlet; a first plurality of stator vanes defining first cooling cavities therein; and a second plurality of stator vanes, defining second cooling cavities therein, wherein the pump drives a working fluid from the pump outlet, through the first cooling cavities of the first plurality of stator vanes, through the cooling cavities of the second plurality of stator vanes and back to the pump inlet.
US12044164B2

A power source that provides at least one of thermal and electrical power and method of use thereof such as direct electricity or thermal to electricity is provided that powers a power system comprising (i) at least one reaction cell comprising a fuel having atomic hydrogen, nascent H2O; and a material to cause the fuel to be highly conductive, (iii) at least one set of electrodes that confine the fuel and an electrical power source that provides a short burst of low-voltage, high-current electrical energy to initiate a reaction and an energy gain, (iv) a product recovery systems such as a condensor, (v) a reloading system, (vi) at least one of hydration, thermal, chemical, and electrochemical systems to regenerate the fuel from the reaction products, (vii) a heat sink that accepts the heat from the power-producing reactions, (viii) a power conversion system.
US12044161B2

A system comprising an electronic control unit configured to provide an intake manifold of an internal combustion engine with a mixture of fuel gas, air and exhaust gas with a lambda (λ) of approximately 1 and an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) content of about 10% to about 45%, wherein the internal combustion engine comprises a prechamber coupled to a main combustion chamber, wherein the main combustion chamber is formed in a cylinder by a piston and at least one cylinder head, wherein a source of a gas-air mixture into the prechamber comprises: an intake port of the main combustion chamber and a connection line between the intake port and a prechamber gas valve of the prechamber; or an intake manifold and a connection line between the intake manifold and the prechamber gas valve of the prechamber.
US12044155B2

A method for diagnosing a NOx sensor is provided. The method includes receiving data indicative of operating conditions of an engine or an aftertreatment system; determining, during a first period of time, that an amount of NOx output from the aftertreatment system satisfies a low NOx operating mode condition; determining, during a second period of time, that operating conditions for ammonia slip are present based on data regarding operation of the aftertreatment system; responsive to the determination that operating conditions for ammonia slip are present, determining that the amount of NOx output from the aftertreatment system satisfies a high NOx operating mode condition; comparing a difference between a minimum value from the first period of time and a maximum value from a second period of time to a diagnostic threshold; and responsive to the difference being less than the diagnostic threshold, setting an alert.
US12044154B2

A fluid drain system is provided, comprising: a fluid reservoir having at least two sumps including a first sump having a first hole for draining fluid from the fluid reservoir and a second sump having a second hole for draining fluid from the fluid reservoir; a first drain plug having a first end with a first drive feature configured to be operated with a tool for insertion and removal of the first drain plug into and out of the first hole of the fluid reservoir and a second end with a second drive feature; and a second drain plug having a first end with a third drive feature configured to be engaged by the second drive feature of the first drain plug for insertion and removal of the second drain plug into and out of the second hole of the fluid reservoir.
US12044149B2

A cooling system for a plurality of conductive cables in a gas turbine engine includes a cooling source and an electric motor disposed in a tail cone. The cooling source may comprise an electric fan or an oil pump. The cooling source may be configured for active cooling of the plurality of conductive cables. The electric fan may be in fluid communication with ambient air during operation of the gas turbine engine.
US12044145B2

An airfoil includes an airfoil section that has an airfoil wall that circumscribes an internal airfoil cavity and defines leading and trailing ends and pressure and suction sides. The airfoil wall is formed of a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) laminate comprised of fiber plies disposed in a ceramic matrix. The fiber plies include a skin fiber ply that defines an exterior of the airfoil section and at least one inner fiber ply that lines the skin fiber ply. At least one inner fiber ply locally terminates at one of the leading end or the trailing end such that the airfoil wall has fewer of the fiber plies in the leading end or the trailing end than in each of the pressure side and the suction side.
US12044144B2

This composite-material blade formed by using a fiber-reinforced resin containing a resin and reinforcing fibers is provided with: a base material part provided on the inner surface of the composite-material blade; and a first cover part for covering the outer surface of the base material part. The base material part is formed by using a carbon fiber-reinforced resin containing a first resin and carbon fibers. The first cover part is formed from an elastic polymer fiber-reinforced resin containing a second resin and elastic polymer fibers, and has more resistance to impact than the base material part.
US12044141B2

A disclosed method is suitable for repairing a blade of a turbomachine rotor, particularly a turbomachine fan, that includes a vane made from an organic-matrix composite and a metallic shield that is bonded to a leading edge of the vane and has a damaged region. The method includes steps of resetting the leading edge of the vane cooling the entire vane, followed by a step of refilling the damaged region by adding a metallic material to this damaged region and melting the material using a laser, and a step of tailoring the damaged region by machining the molten material.
US12044139B1

A tool for immobilising a first shaft of a gas turbine engine in relation to a second shaft of a gas turbine engine, the tool comprising a cylindrical body having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the cylindrical body having one or more interior protrusions on the inner surface of the cylindrical body for engaging with the first shaft, and the outer surface of the cylindrical body having one or more exterior protrusions for engaging with the second shaft, the tool being configured such that at least part of the tool can be inserted within and held fixed relative to a section of the second shaft, and a section of the first shaft can be inserted within and held fixed relative to the interior of the cylindrical body.
US12044138B2

a tooling assembly for installation relative to a first and second turbomachine component is provided. The tooling assembly includes an axial mounting portion removably couplable to the first turbomachine component. The axial mounting portion includes a first plate, a second plate spaced apart from the first plate, and at least one turnbuckle assembly that extends between, and is coupled to, the first plate and the second plate. At least one of the first plate and the second plate include a radial compression portion. The radial compression portion includes a compression bar radially movable relative to the axial mounting portion and configured to contact the second turbomachine component.
US12044132B1

A seal arc segment includes a wall that defines radially inner and outer sides, forward and aft ends, and first and second circumferential sides. The wall includes a CMC ply lay-up of a radially inner-most CMC ply on the inner side, a radially outer-most CMC ply on the radially outer side, and radially intermediate CMC plies therebetween. At least one of the radially intermediate CMC plies has cutout voids that define cooling channels in the wall. The cooling channels are bound on lateral channel sides by the at least one of the radially intermediate CMC plies, bound on a radially inner channel side by a first adjacent one of the CMC plies, and bound on a radially outer channel side by a second, different adjacent one of the CMC plies. The radially outer-most CMC ply includes at least one inlet hole connected to the cooling channels for providing cooling air.
US12044126B1

A vapor collection system that can be used at an extra-terrestrial body is envisioned to collect target gaseous atoms and molecules that are floating around in a shielded environment at a pressure at or less than 1×10−5 bar. The shielded environment is defined within a cover that rests atop granular soil, which in one embodiment is regolith. The cover comprises a cover body that extends from a rim to a cover top. The shielded environment is not in communication with an outside environment via the cover body. The mining arrangement further comprises a blade. a heat source and a gas collection surface. The blade extends from the rim and is configured to penetrate the granular soil. The heat source, which is disposed in the cover is configured to heat the granular soil. The gas collection surface is disposed in the shielded environment and is configured to maintain a temperature below 100 degrees Kelvin.
US12044123B2

Systems and methods for evaluating hydrocarbon properties. At least one of the systems includes: a drilling machine configured to drill a borehole; a plurality of infrared cameras configured to capture infrared image data representing a plurality of infrared images of at least one core sample extracted from the borehole; a computer-readable memory comprising computer-executable instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the computer-executable instructions, in which when the at least one processor is executing the computer-executable instructions, the at least one processor is configured to carry out operations including: receiving the infrared image data captured by the plurality of infrared cameras; determining, based on the infrared image data, at least one hydrocarbon weight value of the at least one core sample.
US12044121B2

A method includes developing a lab-scale representative correlation between wettability index and tracer test return curve data for core samples, obtaining tracer test return curve data for rock at a well of interest, and determining a wettability index of the rock in situ using the representative correlation and the tracer test return curve data for the well. A method includes obtaining core samples of a rock representative of a formation of interest, determining a wettability index of each of the core samples, performing a tracer test on each of the core samples and obtaining tracer return curve data for each of the core samples, building a correlation between the wettability index and the tracer return curve data of the core samples, running a single-well tracer test at a well, obtaining tracer return curve data for the well, and determining a wettability index for the rock of the well.
US12044118B2

A sensor element for a cutting tool has a hard portion having a first sensing surface, first and second electrodes, and first and second sets of thermocouple wires, and an electrically insulating portion. The second electrode has a second sensing surface, The hard portion comprises hard and/or super-hard material and the first and second electrodes comprise electrically conductive hard and/or super-hard material, the hard portion isolating the first sensing surface from the second sensing surface. The second electrode is attached to or forms part of an electrically conductive region of the hard portion or a region attached thereto. Electric current flows between the first and second electrodes through external material when the sensing surfaces contact the material in response to the cutting tool engaging the material. The first and second electrodes are operable to indicate any one or more of a temperature of the first and second electrodes, and conductivity between the electrodes.
US12044116B1

A method may include providing one or more inputs to a hybrid data generator, wherein one of the one or more inputs is based at least in part on a wellsite location, wherein the hybrid data generator comprises a large language model, and wherein the large language model is based at least in part on a machine learning algorithm. The method may further include utilizing an information handling system to generate a drilling program based at least in part on the one or more inputs and the hybrid data generator. The method may further include performing at least a portion of a drilling operation based at least in part on the drilling program and collecting at least one measurement from at least one sensor during the drilling operation.
US12044115B2

A blanking plug for isolating the wellbore of a fluid-producing well during operation of an electric submersible pump is provided with a sand trap positioned at the upper end of the plug. The sand trap is in the form of a flapper valve mechanism and includes a particulate accumulation chamber.
US12044103B2

A subsurface safety valve includes an interior bore and a hinged valve actuatable between an open position and a closed position in which the hinged valve creates a fluid-tight seal with the interior bore. A latching mechanism secures an isolation tool within the interior bore of the valve. The isolation tool includes a tubular body having an exterior surface corresponding to the interior bore and an interior surface defining an internal bore. An annular groove is disposed on the exterior surface of the tubular body, and an annular seal is disposed in the annular groove. An equalization port is disposed downhole of the annular seal, and has one or more apertures for fluidly coupling an upper and lower portion of a wellbore. The subsurface safety valve further includes a control line for controlling the valve at a surface of the wellbore.
US12044102B1

A method for sealing a borehole, that includes lowering a plug into the borehole, where the plug includes a sealing element, a reservoir that includes a liquid, and a one-way valve connected to the reservoir, causing the sealing element to undergo sealing element expansion, where the sealing element expansion causes the sealing element to make circumferential contact with a casing of the borehole, and where the sealing element expansion causes the sealing element to create a void.
US12044101B2

A system includes an electric submersible pump (ESP) assembly configured to transport a fluid in a casing string of a well to a surface location. The ESP includes a pump configured to receive, upon activation, the fluid through a pump intake and vent the fluid through a pump discharge; an output shaft extending downhole from and fixed to the pump; and a control valve assembly. The control valve assembly includes a movable core of an electromagnet movable along a central axis of the system; a generator in electrical communication with the electromagnet, configured to generate electrical power to pull the movable core in an uphole direction upon activation of the pump of the electric submersible pump assembly; a shaft coupler coupling a generator input shaft and the output shaft; and a stinger having a conduit for the fluid to flow from the tubing string to the pump intake. The stinger includes at least one intake slot configured to receive the fluid; and an exit configured to vent the fluid to the pump intake of the electric submersible pump assembly. The control valve assembly also includes a flow tube connected to the movable core, the flow tube comprising an exterior surface creating fluid communication between the flow tube and the stinger before, when, or after the exterior surface uncovers the at least one intake slot of the stinger. The ESP also includes a spring configured to slide the movable core upon deactivation of the pump of the electric submersible pump assembly.
US12044100B2

A subsurface safety valve control system including a downhole station 5 for provision in downhole metallic structure (2) of a well installation which comprises a subsurface safety valve V having an open state allowing flow through the valve and a closed state obstructing flow through the valve. The downhole station (5) is arranged for picking up electrical signals from the downhole metallic structure (2) to obtain valve control signals and for outputting control signals for controlling the subsurface safety valve V in dependence on the signals picked up from the downhole metallic structure. The downhole station (5) comprises a hardware electronics channel (5a) for handling electrical signals picked up from the downhole metallic structure and the hardware electronics channel (5a) is arranged for detecting the presence and/or absence of hold valve open signals. The downhole station (5) is arranged to cause the subsurface safety valve V to be held in the open state whilst expected hold valve open signals are received and is arranged to cause the subsurface safety valve to move to the closed state in the absence of expected hold valve open signals.
US12044098B2

A technique facilitates simplified cementing operations in a borehole with fewer trips downhole. The technique utilizes a cementing system having a stage cementing collar in combination with a cup tool. According to an embodiment, the stage cementing collar may comprise a collar body, a no-go connected to the collar body, and a port closure sleeve which serves as a valve positioned to close/open flow ports extending laterally through the collar body. The cup tool may be conveyed downhole on, for example, jointed pipe or coiled tubing, for engagement with the port closure sleeve. The cup tool is used to shift the port closure sleeve between operational positions, e.g. from a port open to a port closed position.
US12044097B2

A wellbore isolation assembly includes an outer component and an inner component. The outer component is disposed at a first location in a wellbore. The inner component is disposed at a second location in the wellbore. The inner component is moved from the second location into engagement with the outer component at the first location to form a barrier within the wellbore. The wellbore isolation assembly is retrievable from the wellbore.
US12044094B2

A plug that can maintain isolation also in a high-temperature and low salt concentration fluid or water only for a predetermined period of time is provided. A plug for temporarily preventing circulation of a fluid in a well includes or composed of a resin molded article, the resin molded article being formed from a polyglycolic acid resin composition containing a polyglycolic acid and a cyclic carbodiimide compound and having a carbodiimide group concentration of 15 eq/t or greater.
US12044085B1

An integrated multi-slip sidetracking setting device for an ultra-deep well, the central shaft is arranged above the pressing plate and supported by the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is supported by the stable base below and can move up and down, so that the central shaft and the pressing plate can synchronously move up and down; the slip can radially extend out of the side surface of the housing of the setting device under the driving of the central shaft coaxially arranged in the setting device, when the central shaft is fixed, the slip sheet is positioned outside the housing, the adjusting plate is arranged below the pressing plate. The internal structure of the present invention has lower complexity, higher robustness and greater setting force, thereby reducing the slippage risk of the setting device used for window sidetracking during the window sidetracking process.
US12044075B2

In an embodiment, a method of fabricating a polycrystalline diamond compact is disclosed. The method includes sintering a plurality of diamond particles in the presence of a metal-solvent catalyst to form a polycrystalline diamond body; leaching the polycrystalline diamond body to at least partially remove the metal-solvent catalyst therefrom, thereby forming an at least partially leached polycrystalline diamond body; and subjecting an assembly of the at least partially leached polycrystalline diamond body and a cemented carbide substrate to a high-pressure/high-temperature process at a pressure to infiltrate the at least partially leached polycrystalline diamond body with an infiltrant. The pressure of the high-pressure/high-temperature process is less than that employed in the act of sintering of the plurality of diamond particles.
US12044074B2

A drill bit for forming a wellbore through a geologic formation includes a connector configured for connection to a drill string and a bit body coupled to the connector. A fixed cutting element is mounted on the bit body for rotation with the bit body and a slot extends through the bit body. A rolling cutting blade is supported in the slot such that an exposed segment of the cutting blade protrudes from slot and concealed segments of the rolling cutting blade adjacent the exposed segment are disposed within the slot. The rolling cutting blade rotates to thereby conceal the exposed segment and expose the concealed segments. A plurality of rotating cutting elements are supported on a periphery of the rolling cutting blade.
US12044071B2

A manually-operated window treatment system may include a roller tube, a covering material, and a semi-rigid chain assembly. The covering material may be attached to the roller tube and may be operable between a raised position and a lowered position via rotation of the roller tube. The semi-rigid chain assembly may be configured to be operated by a user to rotate the roller tube. The semi-rigid chain assembly may be configured to limit the size of a loop that can be formed by the semi-rigid chain assembly. The semi-rigid chain assembly may be operatively coupled to a drive pulley of the window treatment system. The semi-rigid chain assembly may include flexible outer housing and a stiffening rod. The flexible housing may surround and operate along the stiffening rod. The hollow chain may include multiple links that are connected together to form a continuous loop.
US12044069B2

A motorized window treatment for controlling the amount of daylight entering a space through a window includes a covering material, a drive shaft, and a motor coupled to the drive shaft for raising and lowering the covering material. The window treatment also includes a spring assist unit for assisting the motor by providing a torque that equals the torque provided by the weight on the cords that lift the covering material at a position midway between fully-open and fully-closed positions to minimize motor usage and conserve battery life. The window treatment may comprise a photosensor for measuring the amount of daylight outside the window and temperature sensors for measuring the temperatures inside and outside of the window. The position of the covering material may be automatically controlled in response to the photosensor and the temperature sensors, or in response to an infrared or radio-frequency remote control.
US12044058B2

An apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus has a housing that is a rectangular prism having five substantially flat sides and an open side that is open to a cavity formed by the housing, an intermediate member disposed in the housing and dividing the cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity, a member that is movably attached to the housing via at least one movable connector, the member movable about the at least one movable connector between an open position allowing access to the second cavity and a closed position covering the second cavity, a support assembly disposed in the second cavity and attaching the member to the housing, and a fastener assembly attached to the member and selectively locking the member to the intermediate member when the member is in the closed position.
US12044052B2

The invention relates to a furniture connecting fitting (10) having an attachment section (51, 53) for coupling to a cabinet body (110), wherein a kinematic arrangement (30) is coupled indirectly or directly to the attachment section (51, 53), wherein an assembly piece (80) is provided, which assembly piece has a fitting end (81) facing the attachment section (51, 53) and a furniture attachment end (81.3) facing away from the fitting end (81), wherein the attachment section (51, 53) has at least one locating element (55) which, in an assembly position, interacts with a mating element (85) of the assembly piece (80) to form a connection, which acts transversely to the furniture attachment end (81.3) in a form-fitting and detachable manner, wherein an actuating element (60) is provided, which can be moved between a release position and a blocking position, and wherein the actuating element (60) rests against a supporting section (52) to secure the assembly position in the blocking position. Such a furniture connecting fitting can be easily connected to and installed on a cabinet body even in a compact design.
US12044042B2

A door opening device for an access door includes an upper lock device, a lower lock device, and a handle device, the lower lock device has a first bias member for biasing a lower opening lever in an opposite direction to an unlocking direction, the handle device has a handle into which an unlocking operation is inputted, a first lever to which an upper cable and a lower cable are connected, a second lever which rotates in a first direction in response to an unlocking operation and transmits this rotation to the first lever, and a second bias member for restoring the second lever to an initial position, and the second lever has a play stroke defined between a point in time when the second lever starts to rotate from the initial position to a point in time when the second lever transmits the rotation to the first lever.
US12044037B2

A lock includes a lock housing, a cylinder assembly rotatably arranged in the lock housing and a locking keyless assembly connected to the cylinder assembly in a transmission way. The cylinder assembly includes a cylinder core and a tailpiece unit, a first clutch mechanism is provided between the cylinder core and the tailpiece unit, and a second clutch mechanism is provided between the locking keyless assembly and the tailpiece unit. When the second clutch mechanism is engaged, the locking keyless assembly is movable relative to the lock housing in a first direction under a driving of an external force for locking, and the cylinder core and the tailpiece unit rotate along with the locking keyless assembly. When the external force on the locking keyless assembly is withdrawn, the locking keyless assembly moves in an opposite second direction opposite, so that the second clutch mechanism switches to a disengaged state.
US12044027B2

The tents include a tent frame and an outer tent fabric. The tent frame forms an assembled tent frame defining a base and is configured to support the outer tent fabric above the base. The outer tent fabric is configured to be supported by the assembled tent frame to surround an inner space that interfaces the base of the assembled tent frame. The tent is assembled when the outer tent fabric is operably supported by the assembled tent frame, and the assembled tent is configured to interconvert between a shelter configuration and a canopy configuration. In the shelter configuration, the base of the assembled tent frame extends along the support surface. In the canopy configuration, the base of the assembled tent frame is inclined relative to the support surface. Tents further include a lift coupler configured to interconnect the assembled tent with a tent-elevating support in the canopy configuration.
US12044023B2

An umbrella support apparatus is an adapter device for supporting the shaft of an umbrella or parasol in an upright position. A first jaw panel and a second jaw panel as clamping members to support the shaft within a weighted base, with the first jaw panel and the second jaw panel releasably mounted to the weighted base. A shaft of the umbrella positioned through a shaft aperture in the first jaw panel and the second jaw panel, extending into the attached weighted base. A hinge assembly rotatably connects the first jaw panel to the second jaw panel to enable a user to attach the weighted base or adjust the shaft of the umbrella. Opposite the hinge assembly, a locking mechanism releasably fixes the first jaw panel and the second jaw panel together to prevent the shaft of the umbrella from deflecting within the shaft aperture.
US12044011B2

This invention, in embodiments, relates to a roofing material comprising (a) a coated substrate having a top surface and a back surface, and (b) a plurality of roofing granules applied to the top surface of the coated substrate. The plurality of roofing granules comprises from 50% to 100% of unitary, uncoated, non-mineral based particles. This invention, in embodiments, further relates to a method of preparing such roofing material.
US12044002B2

A hybrid insulation product, and a related system and method of producing the hybrid insulation product in a cost-effective manner are disclosed. The insulation product has superior insulating and flame-retarding properties when compared to fiberglass insulation. The product can be used in blown-in applications, batts production, and board production.
US12044000B2

A method and apparatus for preventing the escape of hazardous materials from fluid flow control systems of the character used by municipalities for carrying runoff storm water away from streets and populated areas.
US12043999B2

A drainage system for a pressure-assisted flush water tank includes a tank main body and a drainage structure. The drainage structure includes an accommodating chamber and a membrane. The accommodating chamber has a drain outlet, a water inlet, and a drainpipe. The membrane partitions the accommodating chamber into a back-pressure chamber and a drainage chamber and is provided with a supplement hole that communicates the back-pressure chamber with the drainage chamber. The drain outlet is communicated with the back-pressure chamber, while the water inlet and the drainpipe are both communicated with the drainage chamber. The tank main body defines therein a storage chamber communicated with the water inlet. The membrane moves toward or departs from the drainpipe as a pressure in the back-pressure chamber varies so as to close or open the drainpipe.
US12043994B2

A method for controlling a safety valve for providing a safety valve that has a valve having an inlet and an outlet, the flow rate of the water being variable by changing a valve position, at least one temperature sensor by which the water temperature can be sensed, and at least one control unit by which the data of at least one temperature sensor can be processed and the valve can be actuated defining at least one valve position is disclosed. The method includes the steps of defining a temperature threshold, determining user actuation, setting the at least one valve position by at least partially opening the valve after a user actuation has been determined, sensing the water temperature by the at least one temperature sensor comparing the sensed water temperature with the temperature threshold, and automatically closing the valve if the sensed water temperature lies above the temperature threshold.
US12043991B2

This invention is part of the domestic systems that help to make the use of water that is commonly used via various utilities, more economical and ecological. In particular, the invention relates to a system suitable for being inserted in the bathroom to avoid wasting water.
US12043978B1

The bucket lifting extension device may comprise a pair of mounting blocks and a bucket extension. The bucket lifting extension device may be an attachment for a bucket of a piece of equipment. As non-limiting examples, the piece of equipment may be a front end loader such as a skid steer loader or a tractor. The bucket extension may enlarge the bottom of the bucket such that the bucket may easily lift bulky items. The pair of mounting blocks may couple to a bucket rear wall in order to retain the bucket extension on the bucket. The bucket extension may slide into a gap located between the pair of mounting blocks and the bucket rear wall. The bucket extension may be detachable by removing capture nuts, pivoting hinges located on the pair of mounting blocks, and sliding the bucket extension out from under the pair of mounting blocks.
US12043977B2

A bracket for mounting an excavation bucket on a coupler of an articulated arm. The bracket comprises a body extending in a plane and having a central portion. This bracket allows reversible mounting of the coupler of the excavation bucket by providing two pairs of adjacent concavities at a front and at a rear portion of the body which can alternately hold a corresponding pair of hinge shafts of a coupler in either orientation. Abutments at the front and at the rear are provided to further retain the coupler in the mounting bracket in either configuration. A bottom of the mounting bracket comprises notches that fit with corresponding portions of the bucket for improved securing of the bucket assembly on the mounting bracket.
US12043971B2

THIS invention relates to a method of disposing of residues from the comminution and processing of ores. The method includes the steps of classifying the processing residues into a water permeable sand fraction and a tailings fraction and depositing the tailings fraction and the sand fraction to form a multilayer structure contained by at least one containment wall (14) with the sand fraction forming continuous channels (12) through the tailings fraction (10) to allow water contained in the tailings and sand to flow by gravity, through the sand channels, to water discharge points (16), and recovering the water (18) from the water discharge points.
US12043970B2

A snow removal machine is provided which may prevent ejection of snow collected by a snow-collecting unit to an outside and may perform efficient snow removal. A snow removal machine includes a driving source, an auger housing, a rotating shaft to be driven and rotated by the driving source within the auger housing, and an auger arranged within the auger housing and to be driven and rotated via the rotating shaft, the auger includes snow-collecting blades located on both sides in a width direction of the auger and collecting snow toward a center of the auger in the width direction and a snow-throwing blade located at the center of the auger in the width direction, casting snow collected by the snow-collecting blades by a centrifugal force, and discharging snow to an outside via a chute, and the snow-collecting. blades are rotated at a lower speed than the snow-throwing blade.
US12043964B2

A method for tamping a track in the region of a switch uses a tamping machine mobile on a track. In a first working pass a first branch is brought into desired position and tamped, thereafter the tamping machine travels backward to a point before a branching point, and in a second working pass a second branch is brought into desired position and tamped. During the backward travel, an actual position of the second branch is recorded by a sensor arrangement, particularly relative to the position of the first branch, and correction values for the position of the second branch are calculated based on the recorded actual position. Therefore, the backward travel, which is necessary anyway, is used to determine the position of the second branch, which position changes in the course of the first working pass. A tamping machine for carrying out the method is also provided.
US12043947B2

A holder is formed of a single sheet, and includes two folding portions located at a predetermined distance in its longitudinal direction. The holder is folded in three by being divided by the two folding portions into a first holder-sheet portion, a second holder-sheet portion, and a third holder-sheet portion arranged in a stated order. A holding portion being a slit that holds a detergent packet, a rinse packet, and a support sheet is formed in the first holder-sheet portion.
US12043943B2

A laundry apparatus including a cabinet; a first space provided in the cabinet, in which a first treating part provided to treat laundry is installed; a second space provided in the cabinet, in which a second treating part provided to treat laundry is installed; a drawer movably provided in the second space, in which the second treating part is installed; and a rail unit configured to limit vertical and horizontal movement of the drawer with respect to the second space and to guide the outward movement of the drawer. Therefore, laundry may be treated by using the first and second treating parts and vibration and noise generated in the second treating part may be reduced.
US12043941B2

A washing machine appliance includes a cabinet with a basket rotatably mounted within the cabinet and a motor configured to rotate the basket. The washing machine appliance also includes a controller in operative communication with the motor to regulate a speed of the motor. The controller may be configured for, and methods of operating the washing machine appliance may include, activating the motor to rotate the basket at a rotational speed within a predetermined speed range and measuring the rotational speed of the basket with the controller. The controller may also be configured for, and the method may also include, monitoring an ambient temperature inside the cabinet of the washing machine appliance and applying an offset to the measured rotational speed when the monitored ambient temperature exceeds a threshold.
US12043940B2

A laundry treating apparatus includes: a cabinet; a drum; a driver rotating the drum; a control panel including a manipulation portion receiving a selection command for selecting a course or an option triggering an operation of the driver, a display portion displaying state information including at least one of a name, a selected state, or an executed state of the course or the option, and a setting portion disposed at an outside of the manipulation portion and the display portion and receiving a change command to change the option; a communication module communicating with a home appliance; and a switch disposed at the cabinet and receiving a connection command that causes the communication module to communicate with the home appliance, where the setting portion is deactivated, based on the switch receiving an input, to thereby restrict at least a part of the setting portion from receiving the change command.
US12043939B2

A method of operating a washing machine appliance includes calculating a plaster speed of a load of articles in a basket, rotating the basket, and accelerating the basket to a first speed less than the calculated plaster speed and greater than zero during an initial ramp period. The method also includes accelerating the basket from the first speed to a second speed greater than the first speed. The second speed is within a predetermined margin of the calculated plaster speed. The method further includes monitoring a balance condition and accelerating the basket to full plaster speed when the monitored balance condition is within a predetermined tolerance range.
US12043936B2

A pick-up device picking up stacked sheet-shaped workpieces from the top, the device includes a nozzle mechanism that includes a pick-up nozzle pulling up a first workpiece from the top of the stacked workpieces by air blowing, and a holding mechanism that holds the first workpiece from the top. The pick-up nozzle includes a ventilation groove provided on a bottom surface opposite to an upper surface of the first workpiece from the top and passing through to an air blowing side end part of the bottom surface, and a nozzle port blowing air toward the air blowing side end part of the bottom surface along the inside of the ventilation groove, and the air blowing side end part of a groove inner bottom surface of the ventilation groove is formed in a shape directed in a direction of being separated from the workpiece.
US12043923B2

Disclosed is an elastic composite fiber, comprising a fiber body, wherein according to weight percentage, the material composition of the fiber body is made by composite spinning 10%-90% low viscosity PET, 10%-90% high viscosity PET, 10-80% PTT and 10-80% PBT. The present invention combines the advantages of the PET, PTT and PBT fibers into one, and not only has the advantages of good spinnability, high strength, good elasticity, softness, comfortableness, easy dyeing, moisture absorption and the like, but also utilizes reasonable cooperation between materials and the difference between physical and chemical properties to make the three-dimensional structure of the composite fiber more remarkable and the thermal stability better.
US12043903B2

A sprayed coating having a multilayer structure including a lower layer made a sprayed coating containing a rare earth oxide, and a surface layer made of another sprayed coating containing a rare earth fluoride and/or a rare earth oxyfluoride, the multilayered sprayed coating having a volume resistivity at 23° C. and a volume resistivity at 200° C., the volume resistivity at 23° C. being 1×109 to 1×1012 Ω·cm, and a temperature index of the volume resistivities defined by the ratio of the volume resistivity at 200° C. to the volume resistivity at 23° C. being 0.1 to 10.
US12043900B2

A plated steel material having a plating layer having an average chemical composition containing, in mass %, Zn: more than 50.00%, Al: more than 15.0% and less than 30.0%, Mg: more than 5.0% and less than 15.0%, and Si: 0.25% or more and less than 3.50%, and impurities, and wherein a total amount (ΣA) of at least one selected from the group consisting of Sn, Bi and In is less than 1.00%, a total amount (ΣB) of at least one selected from the group consisting of Ca, Y, La, Ce and Sr is 0.02% or more and less than 0.60%, 2.0≤SMg/Si<20.0 (Formula 1), 3.0≤Si/ΣB<24.0 (Formula 2), and 26.0≤(Si/ΣB)×(Mg/Si)<375.0 (Formula 3) are satisfied, and in an X-ray diffraction pattern of the surface of the plating layer, a diffraction intensity ratio R1 defined by R1={I(16.18°)+I(32.69°)}/I(27.0°) (Formula 4) satisfies 2.5
US12043898B2

According to one embodiment, a film formation apparatus and a moisture removing method thereof that can facilitate the removement of moisture in the chamber without the complication of the apparatus are provided. The film formation apparatus according to the present embodiment includes the chamber 10 which an interior thereof can be made vacuum, the exhauster 20 that exhausts the interior of the chamber 10, the carrier 30 that circularly carries the workpiece W by a rotation table 31 provided inside the chamber 10, and the plurality of the plasma processor 40 that performs plasma processing on the workpiece W which is circularly carried, in which the plurality of the plasma processor 40 each has the processing spaces 41 and 42 to perform the plasma processing, at least one of the plurality of the plasma processor 40 is the film formation processor 410 that performs film formation processing by sputtering on the workpiece W which is circularly carried, and at least one of the plurality of the plasma processor 40 is the heater 420 that removes moisture in the chamber 10 by producing plasma and heating the interior of the chamber 10 via the rotation table 31 together with exhaustion by the exhauster 20 and rotation by the rotation table 31 in a condition the film formation process by the film formation processor 410 is not performed.
US12043897B2

The present invention discloses a coating device including: a first shell, having a top portion and a side portion; and a second shell, accommodated in the first shell and at least partially divergently extending downwards from the top portion of the first shell. The first shell and the second shell define a first space in between, the second shell defines a second space, and the first space surrounds the second space and the two are not in communication.
US12043894B2

A chemical vapor deposition head, suitable in particular for spatial atomic layer deposition at ambient pressure, is provided. The chemical vapor deposition head is produced in a single piece by additive manufacturing, with a network of distribution ducts being formed by cavities formed in the piece. A method for depositing at least one thin layer by such a chemical vapor deposition head is also provided. A vapor deposition system is further provided. The vapor deposition system includes the chemical vapor deposition head and a carriage bearing the chemical vapor deposition head and allowing it to be moved over a substrate. The carriage may also include one or more reservoirs of precursors also produced by additive manufacturing.
US12043886B2

The present invention relates to extrusions for structural components, such as bumper, side impact beam, seat sill in vehicles and more particularly to a method for optimizing strength and energy absorption of 6XXX aluminium alloys extrusions by variations in thermomechanical ageing (TMA) consisting in i) an artificial preageing treatment with a duration t1 at a temperature T1 selected to increase the yield strength of said extrusion between 5% and 20%, said temperature T1 being typically between 120° C. and 180° C. and said duration t1 being typically between 1 and 100 hours, to obtain an artificially preaged extrusion, ii) a plastic deformation of said artificially preaged extrusion between 1% and 80% to obtain a deformed extrusion, iii) a final artificial ageing treatment of said deformed extrusion with a duration t2 at a temperature T2, said temperature T2 being typically between 140° C. and 200° C. and said the duration t2 being typically between 1 and 100 hours.
US12043884B2

A high-ductility, high-strength electrolytic zinc-based coated steel sheet includes an electrolytic zinc-based coating on a base steel sheet, in which the base steel sheet has a predetermined composition and a steel microstructure in which the total area percentage of one or two of martensite containing a carbide having an average particle size of 50 nm or less and bainite containing a carbide having an average particle size of 50 nm or less is 90% or more in the entire steel microstructure, the total area percentage of one or two of the martensite containing a carbide having an average particle size of 50 nm or less and the bainite containing a carbide having an average particle size of 50 nm or less is 80% or more in a region extending from the surface of the base steel sheet to a depth of ⅛ of the thickness of the base steel sheet.
US12043882B2

A method for safely oxidising roasting NdFeB powder material. The method may include: S1: magnetizing and drying the NdFeB powder material; S2: heating the magnetized and dried NdFeB powder material to spontaneous combustion, and then preparing the spontaneous combustion product into a powder; and S3: magnetizing and then oxidising roasting the powder to obtain NdFeB oxide.
US12043880B2

Method for producing thermally processed material (50), the method comprising providing material (35) to be thermally processed, providing carbon-containing scrap material (20) from an electrolysis cell (10) for the production of primary aluminium (15), introducing the material (35) to be thermally processed into a furnace (40), processing the carbon-containing scrap material (20) to produce a scrap fuel (55), and thermally processing the material (35) to be thermally processed in the furnace (40) using energy generated by burning the scrap fuel (55) such as to produce thermally processed material (50).
US12043879B2

Provided are a steel cord and a single steel wire having excellent straightness quality for reinforcing tire and a method of manufacturing the steel cord and single steel wire. The steel cord and the single steel wire include a wire undergoing through a drawing process, a heating process performed in a state in which tension is applied to the wire, and a cooling process; and a winding portion on which the wire is wound, the winding portion having a diameter greater than a diameter of the wire, wherein, when an end of the wire that has been wound on the winding portion for six months to one year is fixed on a point and the wire is pulled down vertically to 400 mm, a distance between a first axis that is perpendicular to the point and an opposite end of the wire is 30 mm or less. The method of manufacturing the steel cord and single steel wire having excellent straightness quality for reinforcing tire includes: a wire preparing process, a heating process, a cooling process, and a winding process.
US12043870B2

The subject matter disclosed herein is generally directed to detecting and modulating novel gene signatures for the treatment and prognosis of cancer. The novel gene signatures predict overall survival in cancer and can be targeted therapeutically. Specifically, disclosed is a resistance program identified by a comprehensive single-cell profiling study in melanoma patients, which was validated in two large validation cohorts. Using a large-scale in silico prediction, CDK4/6 inhibitors were identified as a class of drugs that may reverse this resistance program. These predictions were validated in melanoma cell lines, patient-derived co-culture models, and melanoma in vivo models, which show that the combination of abemaciclib and immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) overcome intrinsic drug resistance. The present invention provides for detecting an immunotherapy resistance signature and modulating the signature with CDK4/6 inhibition. Also provided is a novel phased immunotherapy and CDK4/6 inhibitor combination therapy regimen.
US12043867B2

In some aspects, the present disclosure provides methods for identifying sequence variants, as well as methods of determining copy number of a genetic locus in a sample. Systems and kits for performing methods of the disclosure, as well as compositions produced by or useful in methods of the disclosure are also provided.
US12043860B2

Exemplary embodiments provided herein include genetically engineering microorganisms, such as yeast or bacteria, to produce cannabinoids by inserting genes that produce the appropriate enzymes for the metabolic production of a desired compound.
US12043853B2

The present invention provides methods and compositions comprising at least one neutral metalloprotease enzyme that has improved storage stability. In some embodiments, the neutral metalloprotease finds use in cleaning and other applications. In some particularly preferred embodiments, the present invention provides methods and compositions comprising neutral metalloprotease(s) obtained from Bacillus sp. In some more particularly preferred embodiments, the neutral metalloprotease is obtained from B. amyloliquefaciens. In still further preferred embodiments, the neutral metalloprotease is a variant of the B. amyloliquefaciens neutral metalloprotease. In yet additional embodiments, the neutral metalloprotease is a homolog of the the B. amyloliquefaciens neutral metalloprotease. The present invention finds particular use in applications including, but not limited to cleaning, bleaching and disinfecting.
US12043847B2

In certain aspects, the disclosure relates to compositions and methods relating to mutant bacteriophage that target Propionibacterium acnes. In certain aspects, compositions and methods described herein are useful for the treatment of acne.
US12043840B2

This disclosure concerns compositions and methods for promoting transcription of a nucleotide sequence in a plant or plant cell, employing a promoter from a GmCAB2 gene. Some embodiments relate to a promoter or a 5′ UTR from a GmCAB2 gene that functions in plants to promote transcription of operably linked nucleotide sequences. Other embodiments relate to a 3′ UTR or a terminator from a GmCAB2 gene that functions in plants to promote transcription of operably linked nucleotide sequences.
US12043834B2

The present disclosure relates to a method for constructing a trehalose polyenzyme complex in vitro by mediation of an artificial scaffold protein, which mainly comprises the following steps: constructing a recombinant bacterium WB800n-ScafCCR for self-assembled scaffold protein module; constructing a recombinant bacterium WB800n-P43-phoD -treY-Ccdoc for self-assembled catalytic module; constructing a recombinant bacterium WB800n-P43-phoD-treZ-Ctdoc for self-assembled catalytic module; constructing a recombinant bacterium WB800n-P43-phoD-cgt-Rfdoc for self-assembled catalytic module; secretorily expressing the recombinant bacteria and self-assembling in vitro to obtain a recombinant trehalose multi-enzyme complex. The trehalose multi-enzyme complex constructed by the method of the present disclosure has a higher catalytic efficiency in preparing trehalose than that of mixed free enzymes, and the method can be used for production of high quality trehalose after immobilization with cellulose microspheres.
US12043825B2

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of culture materials for fungi and provides a solid medium for Coriolus versicolor, and a preparation method and use. Bran is used as a main component in the solid medium, and has advantages in economy and environmental protection, and provides high Coriolus versicolor growth rate and strong contamination resistance. The solid medium avoids the tendency to contamination of current media during an experimental process, and reduces culture cost. The solid medium provides higher biomass and stronger contamination resistance than a potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium.
US12043821B2

A fermentation and aging apparatus may include a fermentation tank defining an accommodation space in which a beverage is accommodated, a refrigerant cycle device configured to cool the fermentation tank and the beverage, a temperature sensor mounted on an outer circumferential surface of the fermentation tank, and a controller configured to control driving of the refrigerant cycle device based on a temperature sensed by the temperature sensor and a predetermined storage temperature, check a remaining amount of the beverage accommodated in the fermentation tank, and reset a storage temperature of the beverage when the checked remaining amount is lower than a predetermined reference amount.
US12043811B2

A biofuel product having constituents selected from the group including fat, oil and/or grease components. A container is formed of a biodegradable material having a multiplicity of openings of a size and shape adapted for allowing the fat, oil and/or grease components to pass through the openings to an interior area of the container. An absorbent capture material is positioned in the container and holds a quantity of the fat, oil and/or grease. The container, capture material and fat, oil and/or grease collectively include the biofuel product.
US12043807B2

Proposed is a pretreatment desulfurization system including a desulfurization agent storage tank for storing a liquid-phase pretreatment desulfurization agent and a metering pump for supplying the liquid-phase pretreatment desulfurization agent from the desulfurization agent storage tank to a fuel supply line through which marine fuel oil is supplied to a marine engine in a predetermined ratio. Since a fluid mixture composed of the marine fuel oil and the pretreatment desulfurization agent is supplied to the marine engine, sulfur oxides are adsorbed and removed during combustion of the fluid mixture.
US12043795B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards methods of enhanced oil recovery from a subterranean reservoir, the method includes co-injecting a gas and a foam formulation into the subterranean reservoir, wherein the gas comprises steam and the foam formulation comprises a sulfonate composition, a glycol compound, and water.
US12043792B1

A treatment fluid and method for water shut-off applications containing an amine-functionalized solid support, an epoxy resin, a second curing agent, and a carrier fluid. Prior to use of the treatment fluid, the amine-functionalized solid support has reacted with carbon dioxide to produce a carbamate-functionalized solid support. The treatment fluid is introduced into a geological formation with high-permeability pathways, curing the epoxy resin, and sealing these pathways.
US12043779B2

This disclosure relates to inorganic structured metal luminophores for the detection of peroxides and/or free radicals in proximity thereto. The disclosure includes the application of inorganic phosphates or mixtures thereof with one or more metal components that provides a structured metal luminophore capable of providing real-time detection and/or measurement of the presence of peroxides and/or free radicals in an environment proximal to the structured metal luminophore.
US12043777B2

A thin film includes a polymer material and quantum dots (QDs). The QDs are dispersed in the polymer material. The polymer material includes at least one barrier polymer material. A weight average molecular weight of the at least one barrier polymer material is higher than 100,000.
US12043773B2

[Problem] To provide a coating film which is capable of maintaining good water repellency and antifouling properties. [Solution] A photopolymerizable coating composition which contains, as photopolymerizable components, a urethane (meth)acrylate (component (a)) and a photopolymerizable (meth)acrylic compound (component (b)), and which is configured such that: from 1% by weight to 50% by weight (inclusive) of the component (a) and from 50% by weight to 99% by weight (inclusive) of the component (b) relative to the total amount of the photopolymerizable components are mixed; and the component (b) contains a photopolymerizable acrylic compound (component (b1)) which has a structural unit derived from a fluorosilsesquioxane derivative represented by formula (1), a reactive silicone (component (b2)) and a photopolymerizable acrylic compound (component (b3)) which has no urethane unit, no fluorine atom and no Si atom.
US12043765B2

The present invention relates to a container for a consumable good having an inner coating layer comprising antioxidant, a process for preparing such a container, and the use of said container for the storage of a consumable good, and the use of an antioxidant as an additive to coating layers of such containers.
US12043764B2

The present disclosure is a cationic electrodeposition coating composition comprising an emulsion particle (A) containing a Michael addition reaction donor component and an emulsion particle (B) containing a Michael addition reaction acceptor component wherein a Michael addition reaction catalyst (C) is contained in the emulsion particle (A) or the emulsion particle (B) or is contained in the cationic electrodeposition coating composition by being microencapsulated.
US12043759B2

A titanium dioxide micro-nanocontainers, corrosion-resistant waterborne epoxy coatings and preparation method thereof, including preparation steps as follows: TiO2 micro-nano spheres are synthesized by applying hydrothermal method; a polyaniline layer doped with molybdate ions is deposited on the surface of TiO2 micro-nano spheres by adopting the method of in-situ chemical polymerization, TiO2/PANI-MoO42− micro-nano-spheres are obtained, then, polydopamine is encapsulated on the surface of TiO2/PANI-MoO42− micro-nano spheres to obtain titanium dioxide micro-nanocontainers; next, antirust filler, defoamer, dispersant and thickener are added into waterborne epoxy emulsion, then titanium dioxide micro-nanocontainers are added in the waterborne epoxy emulsion for dispersing and grinding, filtering and encapsulating to obtain component A; the waterborne epoxy curing agent and deionized water are mixed in proportion to obtain component B; component A is stirred, then it is mixed with the component B in proportion, corrosion-resistant waterborne epoxy coatings is obtained. According to the invention, the titanium dioxide micro-nanocontainers is synthesized and added into the coating as an additive, which can not only improve the compatibility between the filler and the emulsion, but greatly improves the long-term corrosion resistance of the coating by prolonging the release time of the corrosion inhibitors.
US12043756B2

A process utilizes electron beam generated ionizing radiation or low energy electron irradiation to effect cure of polymerizable stain compositions applied to wood planking. The electron beam ionization process generates sufficient energy to break bonds and generate new cross-links within the polymeric stain composition thus bonding the stain strongly within the pores and surface of the wood planks further creating a durable treatment. The electron beam ionization process simplifies the curing process by eliminating or reducing the need for expensive photoinitiators. Pre-stained wood planking is suitable for exterior decking materials and building panels requiring a combination of color affected and durable finishes, thereby eliminating the need for field installation of pretreatments, stains, coatings and the like. These electron beam cured wood planks take on an assortment of appearances including clear, natural, translucent, and solid hues.
US12043749B2

Provided is an ink composition capable of improving external quantum efficiency of a photoelectric conversion element. A method for producing an ink composition containing a p-type semiconductor material, an n-type semiconductor material, and a solvent, the method comprising: a step of preparing one or more compositions in which one or both of the p-type semiconductor material and the n-type semiconductor material are dissolved in the solvent; and a step of storing the composition for 4 days or longer to prepare the ink composition. The p-type semiconductor material contains a polymer compound having a donor-acceptor structure.
US12043746B2

Novel coatings disclosed herein can be used to mitigate dust adhesion. In one embodiment, a method of making a dust repellant coating includes combining a titanium dioxide sol with colloidal silica to form a mixture. The method also includes adding solvent to the mixture, stirring the mixture for about an hour, and filtering the mixture into a solution of titanium dioxide and silica dioxide.
US12043744B2

In various embodiments, the present invention is directed to a supraparticle for use in producing structural colors comprising a plurality of core/shell nanoparticles having a melanin or synthetic melanin core and a silica shell having a plurality of silanol groups on its outer surface and a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) crosslinker. In various embodiments, the structure of these crosslinked supra particles is reinforced by hydrogen bonds formed between the silanol groups on the core-shell nanoparticles and mechanical, solution phase, and dry state stability.
US12043743B2

An unconventional beverage accessory that can be submerged in cold or hot drinks. The Lignin-Cellulose layer, Coalesce Amalgamator and Supplementation Disperser are beverage accessories designed to tackle global waste, boredom, settle supplements. The new invention helps add structure, advancement in modern society. The new invention is a small Lignin Coalesce Supplementation Disperser designed for a person with health conscious, environmental conscious and advanced new beverage concepts. This new invention is designed to help prevent messy spotty clutter on tables etc. This present invention is also designed to take control with stiff firmness on its thin organic form. The new invention's one time usage is designed to make rich compost. The three major commodities coffee, tea, powder supplements are then sealed inside between layers of lignin formed in coalesce veneer sheets and non-woven corn fabric sheets.
US12043731B2

Disclosed is a two-component curable polymeric system having increased viscosity. One component contains a homogeneous blend of a polyisocyanate and a homopolymer or copolymer of vinyl acetate. This component has a higher viscosity than the polyisocyanate alone, thereby increasing the viscosity of the two-component curable system. The other component of the two-component curable system is a composition containing an isocyanate reactive component. The polyisocyanate and the isocyanate reactive component react together (“cure”) to form a polymer. Typically, but not always, the isocyanate reactive component is a polyol or polyamine that is capable of reacting with the polyisocyanate, thereby forming a polyurethane (polyol) or polyurea (polyamine).
US12043724B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition comprising a fluorescent particle containing a perovskite compound, wherein a decrease in the quantum yield of a film formed by curing the curable composition due to heat can be suppressed; a film formed by curing the curable composition; and a laminated body and a display apparatus comprising the film. Provided are a curable composition comprising a fluorescent particle (A) containing a perovskite compound, a photopolymerizable compound (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), and an antioxidant (D); a film formed by curing the curable composition; and a laminated body and a display apparatus comprising the film.
US12043722B2

The present invention provides a conductive paste which leaves less fine undissolved matter when dissolved in an organic solvent and thus can be easily filtrated, which has excellent printability, and which can exhibit excellent surface smoothness after printing. Provided is a conductive paste used for forming an electrode of a multilayer ceramic capacitor, the conductive paste containing: a polyvinyl acetal resin; an organic solvent; and a conductive powder, the polyvinyl acetal resin having a wave number A (cm−1) of a peak within a range of 3,100 to 3,700 cm−1 in an IR absorption spectrum measured using an infrared spectrophotometer; and a hydroxy group content (mol %), the wavenumber A of the peak and the hydroxy group content satisfying relations of the following formulas (1) and (2): [(3,470−A)/Hydroxy group content]≤5.0  (1) (3,470−A)≤150  (2) wherein A is a wavenumber which is lower than 3,470 cm−1 and at which a transmittance a (%) satisfying [100−(100−X)/2] is exhibited, where X (%) is s minimum transmittance of the peak within the wavenumber range of 3,100 to 3,700 cm−1.
US12043720B2

A fibre-reinforced polymer composite comprising fibres bound within a solid polymer matrix, wherein at least some of the fibres are in contact with graphene, and wherein the composite changes electrical resistance when deformed.
US12043716B2

Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for preparing a surface comprising thermoplastic or thermoset material to receive a polysulfide or polythioether sealant or coating, the method comprising applying to the surface an activating composition consisting of a tetraalkoxide of a Group 4 metal, a complex of an alkoxide of a Group 4 metal, or a combination thereof.
US12043714B2

Dipped formed latex articles with improved properties are formed from branched block copolymers, derived from alkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon—1,3-diene monomer system, and branched polyisoprene homopolymers, derived from isoprene. The polymers are obtained by polymerization in the presence of an anionic initiator; at a temperature from 0° C. to 100° C.; followed by coupling with a multifunctional coupling agent of formula (R1O)3Si—Y—Si(OR2)3, wherein R1 and R2 are independently C1-C6 alkyl groups; and Y is a C2-C8 alkylene group. The polymers are obtained as rubber cements having high solids content and low zero shear viscosities. The rubber cements are valuable for making latices and latex articles such as dipped goods, e.g., condoms, gloves, etc., with improved properties.
US12043713B2

A novel modified treated porous polyethylene membrane is imbibed with a hydrophilic polymer and heat treated to form a film having improved hand and noise. The films are useful to produce articles, especially textile laminates that can form waterproof breathable apparel.
US12043707B2

The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for producing a polymer latex resin powder, and according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for producing a polymer latex resin powder comprising a first flocculation tank to which a polymer latex and a flocculant are each supplied, wherein the first flocculation tank is provided with a stirring part including a rotation axis and one or more impellers mounted on the rotation axis, and a discharge line, and the first flocculation tank is configured to operate as a closed system upon operation of the stirring part.
US12043705B2

Described herein is a polymeric pigment dispersant, a process for preparation of the polymeric pigment dispersant and a pigment dispersion including the pigment dispersant that is used for coating and in printing ink, automotive basecoat, auto-motive clearcoat, mill base, furniture coatings and wood coatings.
US12043700B2

The present invention relates to a polyester or polyurethane polymer comprising a biomass-derived 1,3-cyclopentanediol monomer, and a method for preparing same.
US12043698B2

The invention provides for polymer structures and their preparation and resulting novel functionalities including open-shell character and high intrinsic conductivity with wide-range tenability. Electrical conductivity can be further modulated by introducing or blending with materials, fillers, dopants, and/or additives. The materials or resultant composites of the invention can be processed by various techniques into different forms to realize multiple applications.
US12043692B2

Disclosed is a polyurethane foam formulation based on conventional polyether and polyester polyols based on renewable raw materials, with in particular MDI, for the production of preferably viscoelastic PUR moulded foams and sound insulations with foams based thereon.
US12043679B2

In an embodiment, a method for producing a polyolefin is provided. The method includes: contacting a first composition and a second composition in a line to form a third composition, wherein: the first composition comprises a contact product of a first catalyst, a second catalyst, a support, and a diluent, wherein the mol ratio of second catalyst to first catalyst is from 60:40 to 40:60, the second composition comprises a contact product of the second catalyst and a second diluent; introducing the third composition from the line into a gas-phase fluidized bed reactor; exposing the third composition to polymerization conditions; and obtaining a polyolefin.
US12043678B2

Methods for forming a latex are provided. In an embodiment, such a method comprises adding a monomer emulsion comprising water, a monomer, an acidic monomer, a multifunctional monomer, a first reactive surfactant, and a chain transfer agent, to a reactive surfactant solution comprising water, a second reactive surfactant, and an initiator, at a feed rate over a period of time so that monomers of the monomer emulsion undergo polymerization reactions to form resin particles in a latex, wherein the reactive surfactant solution does not comprise monomers other than the second reactive surfactant, the reactive surfactant solution does not comprise a resin seed, and the monomer emulsion does not comprise the resin seed. The latexes are also provided.
US12043674B2

The present invention relates, in part, to novel compounds comprising 4-imidazolidinone-fused cyclic peptides and compositions thereof. The present invention also relates to methods of generating said compounds and compositions thereof as well as methods of inhibiting protein-protein interaction using said compounds or compositions thereof. In another aspect, the present invention relates, in part, to methods of treating or preventing a various diseases or disorders using said compounds or compositions thereof.
US12043672B2

Provided herein are novel bispecific antibodies for the treatment of chronic pain. The bispecific antibodies comprise two or more antigen binding components, wherein at least one antigen binding component is capable of binding to human ADAMTS5, and wherein at least one antigen binding component is capable of binding to nerve growth factor (NGF).
US12043671B2

Antibodies and antibody-drug conjugates that selectively bind to a membrane-associated extracellular portion of a cleaved amphiregulin precursor protein; methods of using the antibodies and antibody-drug conjugates to detect and inhibit the growth of neoplastic cells; pharmaceutical compositions containing the antibodies and/or antibody-drug conjugates as the active ingredient(s); kits containing the antibodies and/or antibody-drug conjugates.
US12043669B2

The present disclosure provides novel antibodies and fragments thereof targeting IL-1RAcP (Interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein). Use of IL-1RAcP inhibitors are also provided herein.
US12043661B2

Provided herein are methods and compositions for treating a subject suffering from a deficiency in iduronate 2-sulfatase in the CNS. The methods include systemic administration of a bifunctional fusion antibody comprising an antibody that crosses the blood brain barrier (BBB) and an iduronate 2-sulfatase.
US12043659B2

The invention relates to humanized and de-immunized antibodies that bind to an epitope at the N-terminus of pyroglutamated amyloid beta (Aβ N3pE) peptide and to preventive and therapeutic treatment of diseases and conditions that are related to accumulation and deposition of amyloid peptides, such as amyloidosis, a group of disorders and abnormalities associated with pyroglutamated amyloid peptide, like Alzheimer's disease, Down's syndrome, cerebral amyloid angiopathy and other related aspects. More specifically, it pertains to the use of monoclonal antibodies of the invention to bind pyroglutamated amyloid beta peptide in plasma, brain, and cerebrospinal fluid to prevent accumulation or to reverse deposition of Aβ N3pE within the brain and in various tissues in the periphery, and to alleviate amyloidosis. The present invention further pertains to diagnostic assays for the diagnosis of amyloidosis using the antibodies of the invention.
US12043655B2

Provided herein are constitutively active chimeric cytokine receptors (CACCRs). When present on chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-bearing immune cells, such CACCRs allow for increased immune cell activation, proliferation, persistence, and/or potency. Also provided are methods of making and using the CACCRs described herein.
US12043653B2

Compositions and provided to induce cells of the inner ear to renter the cell cycle and to proliferate. In particular, hair cells are induced to proliferate by administration of a composition which activates the Myc and Notch. Supporting cells are induced to transdifferentiate to hair cells by inhibition of Myc and Notch activity or the activation of Atoh1. Methods of treatment include the intracellular delivery of these molecules to a specific therapeutic target.
US12043652B2

Described herein are methods and compositions related to a modular engineered receptor polypeptide construct and their use in methods to modulate the activity of a cell. In particular, the disclosure relates to an engineered receptor polypeptide comprising, in brief, (i) an extracellular ligand binding domain having at least one ligand binding site, (ii) an optional flexible polypeptide linker, (iii) an intramolecular peptide that binds to the at least one ligand binding site in the extracellular ligand binding domain, (iv) a transmembrane domain comprising at least one γ-secretase cleavage site, and (v) an intracellular effector domain, where the intramolecular peptide that serves to regulate the activity of the engineered receptor polypeptide. Other aspects relate to cells comprising the engineered receptor polypeptide, and nucleic acid sequence encoding the engineered receptor polypeptide.
US12043651B2

Herein is reported a multimeric fusion polypeptide comprising five monomeric fusion polypeptides each comprising at least a Fab fragment and a COMP-domain of SEQ ID NO: 01 or a functional fragment thereof.
US12043650B2

Nucleases and methods of using these nucleases for alteration of a CFTR gene and generation of cells and animal models.
US12043648B2

Described herein are variants of alpha-hemolysin having at least one mutation selected from T12R, T12K, N17R, N17K or combinations of T12 and N17 mutations. The variants in some embodiments may further comprise H144A. The α-hemolysin variants have a decreased time to thread.
US12043636B2

The invention relates to a process for preparing triaryl organo borates proceeding from organoboronic esters in the presence of an n-valent cation 1/n Kn+, comprising the anhydrous workup of the reaction mixture and the use of the triaryl organoborates obtained as co-initiator in photopolymer formulations, holographic media and holograms.
US12043635B2

Disclosed herein are embodiments of products comprising 1,2,3-triazolate metal-organic frameworks, including particle, composition, thin film, and device embodiments. Particles made of the 1,2,3-triazolate metal-organic frameworks exhibit unique properties compared to bulk materials, such as reduced polydispersity, increased conductivity, and other properties. Also disclosed herein are embodiments of a method for making particles comprising the 1,2,3-triazolate metal-organic framework and other products comprising the same.
US12043634B2

The present disclosure relates to new metal complexes, including derivatives thereof, methods of making the metal complexes, and uses thereof, including uses, for example, as photosensitizers and as photocatalysts. In an embodiment, a metal complex having the structure of Formula (I): a salt, hydrate, solvate, tautomer, optical isomer, or combination thereof.
US12043626B2

Provided herein are solid forms comprising a compound of formula (I), or a stereoisomer, or a mixture of stereoisomers thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Also provided herein are methods of synthesizing a compound of formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, and methods of treating, preventing, and managing various disorders using the compositions provided herein.
US12043616B2

Provided herein are crystalline forms of nicotinamide riboside chloride and methods of making the same. Also provided are compositions comprising the crystalline form of nicotinamide riboside chloride, and therapeutic methods employing the crystalline form of nicotinamide riboside chloride.
US12043605B2

Provided are deuterated analogs of MDMA, including deuterated empathogens. In some embodiments, such compounds are monoamine releasers or inhibit monoamine transporters. In some aspects, features of the compounds provide stability, such as metabolic stability, and efficacy. Also provided are methods for the preparation of deuterated empathogens and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Methods of using the deuterated empathogens, alone or in combination with other therapeutic agents, are provided. In some embodiments, deuterated empathogens are used to treat CNS disorders, such as mental health conditions and neurodegenerative disorders.
US12043603B2

A method for extracting and separating dihydromyricetin from rattan tea, which belongs to the technical field of natural medicine extraction and separation, includes: 1) weighing rattan tea leaves, then adding solvent thereto, stirring and refluxing to extract, filtering, keeping on refluxing extraction of residue, and combining extract; 2) adding activated carbon to the extract, performing decolorization, filtering, retaining the filtrate, and then concentrating the filtrate; and 3) crystallizing the concentrated filtrate, filtering, and washing the crystals with cold water and vacuum drying. The method has simple process, high yield and stability, and is easy to realize industrialized production.
US12043600B2

Compounds of the formula (I), wherein the substituents are as defined in claim 1, useful as a pesticides, especially as fungicides.
US12043595B2

Method for visible-light driven oxidation of aldehydes to carboxylic acid using carbon dioxide (CO2) as the oxidant in the absence of any catalyst are provided. In the disclosed process, aldehydes, when reacted with CO2 in an organic solvent, either in a batch reactor or in a continuous flow reactor, under conditions of ambient temperature and pressure, using a readily available household LED lamp, yield corresponding carboxylic acids along with the formation of carbon monoxide (CO) in the effluent gas.
US12043591B2

A process for the preparation of a composition comprising oxygenates and hydrocarbons by means of a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction, said process comprising contacting a mixture of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide gases with a supported Co—Mn Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst, wherein the supported synthesis catalyst comprises at least 2.5 wt % of manganese, on an elemental basis, based on the total weight of the supported synthesis catalyst; the weight ratio of manganese to cobalt, on an elemental basis, is 0.2 or greater; and, wherein carbon dioxide is present in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction is at least 5% v/v.
US12043590B2

The present invention relates to co-crystals comprising levothyroxine and a dicarboxylic acid, preferably L-tartaric acid or oxalic acid, and processes for the preparation thereof. Furthermore, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a co-crystal of the present invention, preferably the co-crystal comprising levothyroxine and L-tartaric acid or oxalic acid, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be used as a medicament, in particular for the treatment of hypothyroidism.
US12043585B1

A composition for backfilling a void. The composition may include between 40% and 65% air by volume, between 20% and 50% water by weight, between 5% and 50% calcium sulfoaluminate cement by weight, and between 20% and 55% filler by weight. The composition may have a compressive strength between 10 psi and 170 psi at four hours, a compressive strength between 20 psi and 310 psi at one day, and a compressive strength between 30 psi and 520 psi at twenty-eight days.
US12043579B2

An exemplary process for forming a cured hybrid magnesium cement composition may include first combining a mixture of magnesium-containing material, a metal silicate inorganic polymer having a repeat unit of SiP2O7, and a salt having a non-metallic oxide anion, and then mixing the mixture with water.
US12043574B2

A glass panel unit manufacturing method includes a bonding step, an insertion step, an evacuation step, and a sealing step. The bonding step includes bonding a first substrate having an evacuation port and a second substrate with a bonding material having a frame shape to form an internal space. The insertion step includes inserting a sealing material into the evacuation port. The evacuation step includes evacuating the internal space by connecting an exhaust device to the evacuation port and driving the exhaust device. The sealing step includes sealing the evacuation port with the sealing material while an evacuated state in the internal space is maintained. In the sealing step, a measured value by a pressure gauge is monitored while the sealing material is heated, softening of the sealing material is detected based on the transition of the measured value, and heating of the sealing material is stopped.
US12043566B2

A glass fiber according to the present invention is suitable for preventing filament breakage and suitable for being stably produced for a long term, and has a ß-OH value of 0.02 mm−1 or more and less than 0.55 mm−1. The preferred content of SO3 is more than 0 ppm and 70 ppm or less on a mass basis. The glass fiber is preferably substantially free of As and Sb. SO3 can be supplied to a glass raw material as, for example, a sulfuric acid salt of an alkali metal or an alkaline-earth metal.
US12043565B2

Methods for making a glass article are described that include flowing molten glass through a metallic vessel, and supplying alternating electrical currents to multiple electrical circuits, each electrical circuit including a power supply, a pair of adjacent electrical flanges connected to the power supply, and a portion of the metallic vessel extending between and in electrical communication with the pair of adjacent flanges. At least two adjacent electrical circuits of the multiple electrical circuits share an electrical flange that is a common electrical path for the two adjacent electrical circuits, the two adjacent electrical circuits being supplied with alternating electrical currents, wherein at least one of the electrical currents is cut by a phase-fired controller.
US12043561B2

A glass tube element having a hollow cylindrical section with a shell having an outer diameter is provided. A first ratio is a difference value to a mean value. The difference value is a difference of a minimal and maximal value of the outer diameter. The mean value is a mean of the minimal and maximal values. A sub-section having a start, an end, and a distance of 1 meter measured along a straight line from the start to the end and intersecting with a center axis of the sub-section at the start and the end. The sub-section having, for every point of the center axis, a shortest distance to the straight line. A second ratio of a specific distance to 1 meter, the specific distance being defined as a largest of all shortest distances. A product of the first and second ratio is smaller than 4×10−6.
US12043560B2

A method for predicting operation effectiveness of a decentralized sewage treatment facility by using a support vector machine, comprising: simultaneously collecting an influent conductivity and an effluent conductivity, and recording operation effectiveness of the decentralized sewage treatment facility; training a training set by using the support vector machine, with the influent conductivity and effluent conductivity as input and the operation effectiveness of decentralized sewage treatment facilities as output, so as to construct a prediction model for the operation effectiveness of decentralized sewage treatment facilities; and collecting the influent conductivity and effluent conductivity of the treatment facilities to be predicted, and inputting them into the prediction model to obtain a predictive result. The method is not only highly accurate, but fast and inexpensive.
US12043559B2

The invention concerns an online method and system for monitoring properties of an aqueous stream of an industrial process. The method comprises providing an initial aqueous stream originating from said process, the aqueous stream containing solid matter exhibiting a first settling behavior; adding modifying agent to the initial aqueous stream at an addition rate sufficient to provide a modified aqueous stream containing solid matter exhibiting a second settling behavior different from the first settling behavior; conducting a sample of the initial aqueous stream or modified aqueous stream, any combination stream comprising the modified aqueous stream or any substream of the modified aqueous stream batchwise from a sampling point to a settling vessel having a volume; and measuring the settling behavior of the solid matter in the sample locally in the settling vessel as a function of time. The invention can be used for efficient monitoring and, optionally, controlling the degree of agglomeration of pulp and paper or board manufacturing processes.
US12043554B2

High surface area 3D mesoporous carbon nanocomposites can be derived from Zn dust and PET bottle mixed waste with a high surface area. Simultaneous transformation of Zn metal into ZnO nanoparticles and PET bottle waste to porous carbon materials can be achieved by thermal treatment at preferably 600 to 800° C., and reaction times of from 15 to 60 minutes, after optionally de-aerating the reaction mixtures with N2 gas. The waste-based carbon materials can have surface areas of 650 to 725 m2/g, e.g., 684.5 m2/g and pore size distributions of 12 to 18 nm. The carbon materials may have 3D porous dense layers with a gradient pore structure, which may have enhanced photocatalytic performance for degrading, e.g., organic dyes, such as methylene blue and malachite green. Sustainable methods make ZnO-mesoporous carbon materials from waste for applications including photocatalysis, upcycling mixed waste materials.
US12043550B2

An article may include a substrate and a coating system on the substrate. The coating system may include a thermal barrier coating (TBC) layer and a CMAS resistant layer on the TBC layer. The CMAS layer includes a rare-earth (RE) monosilicate composition including a plurality of RE metal cations, wherein RE monosilicate composition is configured to react with CMAS to form a reaction product including a RE apatite phase with a RE2O3·SiO2 composition, wherein the RE of the RE2O3·SiO2 composition includes at least one of the plurality of RE metal cations of the RE monosilicate.
US12043549B2

Leaching assemblies for processing superabrasive elements element and methods of processing superabrasive elements include a protective leaching cup and a liner for receiving at least a portion of a superabrasive element. The liner may include a rear wall, a side wall, and a tapered interface extending between the side wall and the rear wall.
US12043547B2

Provided are graphene nanosheets having a polyaromatic hydrocarbon concentration of less than about 0.7% by weight and a tap density of less than about 0.08 g/cm3, as measured by ASTM B527-15 standard. The graphene nanosheets also have a specific surface area (B.E.T) greater than about 250 m2/g. Also provided are processes for producing graphene nanosheets as well as for removing polyaromatic hydrocarbons from graphene nanosheets, comprising heating said graphene nanosheets under oxidative atmosphere, at a temperature of at least about 200° C.
US12043535B2

A dispenser can include: an optional water source inlet; a plurality of supplement cartridges including a supplement composition; at least one dispenser fluidly coupled with the optional water source inlet and plurality of supplement cartridges; a formulation mechanism operably coupled with the optional water source inlet and supplement cartridges, wherein the formulation mechanism is configured for regulating fluid flow from the optional water source inlet and the supplement cartridges to the dispenser; an input device configured to receive input from a user; and a dispenser controller. The dispenser controller can be configured to: receive identification information from a user via the input device; obtain a supplement dosage formulation for the user based on a personalized supplement protocol; and control dispensing of water and supplement composition(s) to provide the supplement dosage formulation to the user.
US12043533B2

A system and method for filling liquid products into bottles are described. The system comprises a machine block with a blow-molding machine for providing a flow of bottles, with a labeler for labeling the flow of bottles, with a first and second transport stretch, each comprising a filler for filling the bottles, and with a distribution unit dividing the labeled flow of bottles to the transport stretches when the transport is fully populated at all circulating labeling positions of the labeler and all circulating filling positions of the fillers. The filling system comprises outflow conveyors downstream of the fillers, with a combining device for combining the transport stretches to form a common outflow for the flow of bottles, thereby reducing the transport speed during filling and subsequent handling of the bottles, as well as problems due to the product in the bottles spilling over during the closure process.
US12043529B2

This invention relates to a truck mounted forklift (TMFL), more specifically an electrically powered TMFL. The TMFL comprises a U-shaped chassis having a pair of side bars bridged by a rear cross bar, a pair of front wheels, and a rear wheel. The TMFL further comprises a lifting assembly, a driver's station, and a battery pack mounted on the chassis. Each of the front wheels is provided with a dedicated electric wheel motor assembly. The electric wheel motor assemblies each comprise an interior permanent magnet (IPM) motor having a drive shaft, and a planetary gear box coupled to the IPM motor. The planetary gear box is mounted axially in-line with and is driven by the drive shaft. The IPM motor is mounted substantially internal the side bar and the planetary gear box is mounted substantially internal the bounds of the wheel rim. In this way, a very compact configuration of drive assembly for the front wheels is provided.
US12043526B2

Present embodiments relate to an apparatus and method which separates tie plates. More specifically, and without limitation, present embodiments relate to a tie plate separator which can retrieve tie plates from a pile and separates such for placement on a feeder, such as a conveyor for sequential feeding of the tie plates.
US12043514B2

A drum assembly includes a support bar, expandable spokes extending away from the support bar, drum segments mounted to the expandable spokes, support brackets disposed on the support bar, a primary mechanical actuator extending between the support brackets, and secondary mechanical actuators extending from the support brackets.
US12043513B2

A recording medium conveyance device includes a storage, a conveyer that conveys a conveyed object, an ultrasonic sensor that outputs a value indicating an attenuation amount of an ultrasonic wave caused by the conveyed object, and a hardware processor. The hardware processor executes a type detection process of detecting a type of the conveyed object based on output of the ultrasonic sensor and storing the type in the storage and an overlay detection process of detecting whether the conveyed object is in an overlay state in which a gap is present based on output of the ultrasonic sensor, and switches to either one of the type detection process and the overlay detection process. The hardware processor executes the type detection process when the type is not stored in the storage and executes the overlay detection process when the type is stored in the storage.
US12043503B2

A house wrapping device to connect to a wall of a building, the house wrapping device including a main body having an elongate shape, a wrap receiving rod perpendicularly disposed away from a first end of the main body with respect to a direction to receive a house wrap roll thereon and dispense a house wrap from the house wrap roll, and a wedge perpendicularly disposed away from a second end of the main body opposite to the first end with respect to the direction to removably connect the main body to the wall and prevent the main body from falling off the wall.
US12043500B2

A system for gathering one or more mail items. The system includes a first gathering mechanism configured to press against a first of the mail or other articles, wherein the first gathering mechanism is configured to expand from a compact state to an expanded state. The area of surface contact between a first one of the one or more mail items and the first gathering mechanism increases when the first holder mechanism is in the expanded state.
US12043495B2

A device for extracting glass containers for pharmaceutical and/or cosmetic use from trays that have recesses or impressions housing glass containers or the like arranged consecutively includes a wheel sector or star segment, which is caused to rotate around a horizontal axis in a circular path and which is brought above a tray moved forward at the same peripheral speed as the wheel sector or star segment. An outer peripheral surface of the wheel sector or star segment is formed as an arc of circumference and carries extraction pincers of the single glass container arranged between each other at a first reciprocal distance equal to that between the recesses or impressions of the tray, each of said extraction pincers having a pair of yielding arms that house a single glass container.
US12043482B2

An item storage system includes a shelving portion and a replenishment portion. The shelving portion includes: a first shelf having a toroidal shape with a center axis; and a second shelf having a toroidal shape that is spaced apart from the first shelf along the center axis. The replenishment portion includes: an elevator portion configured to deliver items to the first shelf and the second shelf, wherein at least part of the elevator portion is positioned in the center of the shelving portion and is surrounded by the shelving portion; and a storing portion configured to load items into the elevator portion, wherein the storing portion is positioned above or below the shelving portion.
US12043476B2

A liner for a shipping container including one or more sections, each removably disposed in overlying relation to an interior side of the shipping container, and being formed of a thermally insulative material and including at least one breathable material segment. Each breathable material segment is at least partially formed of an air permeable material having an apertured construction structured to facilitate airflow therethrough, between inner and outer surfaces of a corresponding one of the one or more sections. The apertured construction of the one or more breathable material segments may be at least partially defined by an open mesh material or other materials which include a plurality of through holes integrally formed therein.
US12043471B2

The present disclosure relates to a durable beverage container insulator that may enhance the consumer's enjoyment of the beverage by a combination of visual and tactile enhancements to the beverage container. For example, the insulator may be composed of a transparent material that enables the consumer to see the label and type of beverage being consumed. The insulator may be sufficiently firm to ensure durability over multiple uses, and/or sufficiently pliable to enable users to deform the insulator and enjoy a “cushy” feeling while holding the insulator. In some embodiments, the insulator is configured to enhance ease and/or enjoyment of sliding a beverage container in and out of the insulator. For example, in some embodiments, an aperture disposed on a base of the beverage container may generate a whistling sound as the beverage container is inserted in and/or pulled out of the insulator.
US12043467B2

The tray (100) comprises at least one cavity (101) for containing the portion. The tray (100) is configured to be reversibly deformed from a default form into a deformed form by finger interaction with interaction elements of the tray (100) having a distance to each other of at least 90% of the average distance between thumb tip and index finger tip or a middle finger tip of an adult. The tray (100) is configured to return to the default form once the finger interaction is terminated. The default form provides the at least one cavity (101) for containing the portion in an inaccessible manner and the deformed form is required for accessing the portion.
US12043461B2

The disclosure relates to an article-engaging carrier for packaging one or more articles and a blank for forming the carrier. The carrier comprises a top panel (14) with at least one article-engaging feature (RT1, RT2). At least one shoulder panel (18, is hingedly connected to the top panel and is disposed obliquely with respect to the top panel. The at least one engaging feature comprises an article—receiving aperture (A1-A8) and an annular series of engaging tabs formed around the article-receiving aperture. The annular series of engaging tabs comprises at least one first tab (46B) and at least one second tab (46C). The at least one first tab is hingedly connected in part to the top panel and in part to the at least one shoulder panel. The at least one first tab has a first radial length (LT1). The at least one second tab is hingedly connected only to the top panel and has a second radial length (LT2). The first radial length is greater than the second radial length.
US12043457B2

Aspects of the present invention are directed to a child-resistant container comprising a lid and a vial. The lid has a side wall, an inner surface and a lid cover. The lid cover includes a top, a bottom, and a front surface and at least two lid hooks protruding from the bottom surface. The vial contains an opening accessing a cavity and a rim extending around at least a portion of the opening, the rim having at least two moveable tabs partially affixed to the rim and movable about a pivot point. The movable tabs contain tab hooks above the pivot point for engaging with the lid hooks to secure the lid cover to the vial. The moveable tabs are displaceable outwardly away from the lid to disengage the tab hooks from the lid hooks by pressing inwardly on the moveable tabs below the pivot point.
US12043456B2

Latching mechanisms, storage receptacles with latching mechanisms, and methods of manufacturing and using the same are disclosed. In one aspect, the latching mechanism includes a first latching element, a second latching element, and a ball-locking mechanism. The ball-locking mechanism allows the first latching element to be releasably secured to the second latching element. The latching mechanism may be integrated with a frame, which may be adjustable, and which may further be integrated with a storage receptacle, e.g., one that has a storage compartment and an opening. The components of the latching mechanism may be shaped, sized, or otherwise configured to enable, and facilitate, automated and/or semi-automated handling and manipulation. The latching mechanisms, storage receptacles, and associated handling systems described herein may be used in a logistics network operation.
US12043454B2

A method of thermoforming a container includes forming a lid having a lid rim, and forming a base including a base rim. The method also includes forming a foldable section that joins the lid rim and the base rim and includes a lid hinge panel extending from the lid rim to a hinge and a base hinge panel extending from the base rim to the hinge. The method also includes forming a frangible line that extends from an edge of the lid hinge panel, across a portion of the lid hinge panel to a first point, from the first point across the lid hinge panel to the hinge, across the hinge, across the base hinge panel from the hinge to a second point on the base hinge panel, and from the second point across a portion of the base hinge panel to an outside edge of the base hinge panel.
US12043451B2

One or more implementations of a multi-film thermoplastic bag with a conjoined hem channel. For example, the multi-film thermoplastic bag includes a multi-film hem channel. Bonds secure the layers of the hem channel together so as to prevent a drawtape from inverting or bunching an inner layer of the hem channel during cinching. The bonds are thus located in a hem channel of a multi-film thermoplastic bag so as to reduce an amount of mechanical engagement between the films of the multi-film thermoplastic bag and another thermoplastic film such as a drawtape. In one or more implementations, a grab zone of the multi-film thermoplastic bag also includes bonds in the form of contact areas to provide tactile and visual cues of strength in the grab zone.
US12043447B2

A packaging container for transporting ceramic substrates according to the present embodiment includes a bottom portion in a rectangular shape, and four side portions connected to four edges of the bottom portion respectively. Side protrusions having a height of 2 mm or more and protruding inward are provided on at least two opposite side portions among the four side portions. The bottom portion is provided with a bottom protrusion having a height of 2 mm or more and protruding inward.
US12043445B2

The invention relates to a plastic container comprising a body that extends along a central axis between an opening and a base, the body having an overstroked holding recess extending parallel to the central axis over a predetermined height, the overstroked holding recess being the only overstroked recess on the body over the predetermined height, and having a median line of maximum indentation, the median line of maximum indentation being able to be inscribed in a diametrical plane.
US12043444B2

A hygienic pallet suitable for use in food manufacturing is formed of a food-grade material. The pallet comprises a load supporting surface extending between pallet edges. The pallet also comprises support lips that extend upward and away from the load supporting surface and in a direction away from a pallet edge. At least two support lips can be separated to form a channel between chamfered edges of the support lips. The support lips support molds or other objects on the load supporting surface during movement of the pallet, while the channels facilitate removal of debris and liquid during use or cleaning of the pallet. The pallet further comprises a section divider that divides stacking sections of the load supporting surface. Stackable molds for food manufacturing can be placed within the stacking areas to transport the mold stacks.
US12043425B2

The current invention relates to a method and a device for tensioning bands. In particular, as soon as a predetermined tension level has been reached, the tensioning motor and tensioning means of the device are automatically actuated in a reverse direction.
US12043422B2

The invention relates to a device (1) for filling open bags (2) with powdery food, comprising a support structure (3) and a filling spout (4) accommodated on the support structure (3), on which a bag (2) to be filling is suspended. The bag (2) is maintained on the filling spout (4) by means of a bag holder (5, 6). The support structure (3) comprises a hollow profile (10, 11) with a control component (20) accommodated therein in order to protect against soiling. The hollow profile (10) comprises an air outlet (8) for controlling, in the hollow profile (10) when in operation an air pressure higher than the environment.
US12043409B2

An aircraft is described. The aircraft includes an avionics management system including one or more control display units. The control display units include an alphanumeric keyboard. By the alphanumeric keyboard, an operator within the aircraft may input a personal identification number (PIN). The input PIN is received from the alphanumeric keyboard and compared with a PIN stored in memory. When the input PIN is validated, the avionics management system changes a system state from not validated to validated, thereby permitting the control display unit to access otherwise unavailable mobile user objective system (MUOS) feature sets, such as viewing MUOS presets or tuning to the MUOS presets.
US12043404B2

A hybrid propulsion chain for an aircraft, the hybrid propulsion chain comprising a plurality of propulsion rotors connected to an electrical distribution module by a plurality of electrical connections, the electrical distribution module being connected, on the one hand, to a non-propulsion turbine engine via an electrical generation system and, on the other hand, to an electric battery, each propulsion rotor comprising a stator member and at least one rotor shaft which is configured to be rotated with respect to the stator member when the stator member is electrically powered, the hybrid propulsion chain comprising an auxiliary mechanical drive system mechanically connected to the non-propulsion turbine engine, the auxiliary mechanical drive system comprising a plurality of mechanical connections for mechanically rotating at least one rotor shaft of each propulsion rotor.
US12043400B2

A ram chute assembly is provided for directing a flow of cooling air into a hollow wing structure of an aircraft. The ram chute assembly includes a ram chute body defining an interior passage, and an air inlet enabling an airflow from an exterior of the ram chute body into the interior passage. The assembly is structured to be attachable to an exterior of an engine nacelle so as to receive propeller wash air through the air inlet into the interior passage when a propeller of the engine nacelle is rotating. The ram chute assembly is also structured to discharge the propeller wash air in a direction toward an air intake opening formed in an upper surface of a hollow wing structure on which the engine nacelle is mounted.
US12043392B2

A ram air module for use in a ram air system, the ram air module includes a diffuser having a diffuser body including an inlet end and an outlet end, a flow diverter assembly connected to the inlet end of the diffuser body, and a valve connected to the outlet end of the diffuser body.
US12043381B2

A pin joint assembly including: a first end lug and a second end lug; a pin hole extending through the first and second end lugs; a first retaining feature and a second retaining feature arrangeable at opposing ends of the pin hole; a headless pin including a pin body for inserting through the pin hole to rotatably couple the first and second end lugs, such that the pin body is retained between the first and second retaining features; a first bushing for positioning between the headless pin and the first end lug, and a second bushing for positioning between the headless pin and the second end lug; wherein the headless pin is isolated from the first and second retaining features.
US12043376B2

A vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft (10) comprises a fuselage (24) first and second forward wings (20, 22) and first and second rearward wings (30, 32), each wing having a fixed leading edge (25, 35) and a trailing control surface (50) which is pivotal about a generally horizontal axis. Electric rotors (60) are mounted to the wings (20, 22, 30, 32), the electric rotors (60) being pivotal with the trailing control surface (50) between a first position in which each rotor (60) has a generally vertical axis of rotation, and a second position in which each rotor (60) has a generally horizontal axis of rotation; wherein at least one of the wings (20, 22, 30, 32) has a first and a second electric rotor (60) which are each mounted having non-parallel axes of rotation so that the thrust lines of the first and second electric rotors are different.
US12043360B2

An operation device includes a lever, a holder rotatably supporting the lever, a rotation restriction mechanism restricting a rotation range of the lever to the rotation range including a forward movement operation range, a backward movement operation range, and a neutral position, and a lever holding mechanism holding the lever at the neutral position. The lever includes a base portion rotatable supported by the holder, and an operation portion being movably connected to the base portion with respect to the base portion in an extending direction of the operation portion. The lever holding mechanism holds the lever at the neutral position so as not to be rotatable when the operation portion moves toward one side in the extending direction, and brings the lever into a rotatable state from the neutral position when the operation portion moves toward the other side in the extending direction.
US12043346B2

A semi-submersible wind power platform includes a tower and a plurality of arms for stabilizing the tower, each arm having a float experiencing an anchoring force. Each arm consists of two elongated elements forming with part of the tower a triangle, and at least one of the elongated elements includes a catenary element.
US12043343B2

A locking device for locking an energy supply unit of a bicycle including a holding element. The locking device configured to lock the energy supply unit to the holding element in a locking position, and for separation of the energy supply unit from the holding element, to permit movement of the energy supply unit from the locking position to an intermediate position, and to release the energy supply unit, disposed in the intermediate position, when the energy supply unit is to be separated from the holding element. The locking device includes a guide element adjustable between a clamping position, in which a clamping force is applied along a clamping direction to the energy supply unit, and a release position, in which movement of the energy supply unit from the locking position into the intermediate position along a direction of movement extending at an angle to the clamping direction.
US12043332B2

A dropper seatpost assembly is disclosed. The assembly includes an upper post and a lower post having a tubular geometry, the lower post telescopically coupled with the upper post to form a length adjustable seatpost. An actuator located within the length adjustable seatpost, the actuator to allow or restrict a telescopic movement of the length adjustable seatpost. The actuator including an actuator interface configured to couple with a control cable that provides input to the actuator. At least one cutout in a sidewall of the lower post, the at least one cutout to provide access to the actuator interface of the actuator.
US12043327B2

An adjustable trailer hitch and king pin assembly that may be moved longitudinally to adjust the position and weight distribution of a trailer relative to a truck. The disclosed assembly may allow a trailer to be utilized with various different sized and configured trucks while maximizing the cargo carrying capability and efficiency thereof. In one example, an adjustable trailer hitch is provided having a slidable king pin assembly that may be adjusted forwards or backwards to move the king pin to the desired location relative to the truck and trailer. In another example, a removable king pin may be provided that may be removed and moved to a different location according to the weight and desired weight distribution of a truck and trailer combination.
US12043311B2

An apparatus and a method are provided for a camber adjustment assembly, comprising: first and second end plates coupled to a substantially planar center portion, wherein the first and second end plates comprise a generally triangular configuration; a chassis element coupled to a trailing arm and the camber adjustment assembly, and wherein a force may be applied to the camber adjustment assembly so as to desirably induce a positive or negative camber condition.
US12043307B2

A sensor system, for determining an angular change between a utility vehicle and a coupled vehicle trailer, includes a sensor unit having a wheel mounted so as to be rotatable about an axis, and a rotary encoder connected to the wheel and configured to detect a change in position of the wheel. The sensor system further includes a mount having at least one first fixed part configured to connect the sensor system to the utility vehicle or a part thereof, and at least one movable part connected to the sensor unit and mounted so as to be movable on the fixed part. In addition, the sensor system includes a positioning mechanism configured to provide sprung bearing of the movable part in an operating position such that the wheel of the sensor unit can be moved into contact with a vehicle trailer or a part of the vehicle trailer.
US12043305B2

A steering angle detecting apparatus includes a steering angle sensor and a diagnostic unit. The steering angle sensor includes two relative steering angle detectors and an absolute steering angle processor. The two relative steering angle detectors detect a plurality of two relative steering angles. The absolute steering angle processor calculates absolute steering angles. The diagnostic unit determines whether an angular signal indicating an absolute steering angle of the absolute steering angles is outputted from the absolute steering angle processor. The diagnostic unit stores a latest absolute steering angle, determines which of the two relative steering angle detectors outputs one of the two relative steering angles, and, where one of the two relative steering angle detectors is determined as outputting the one of the two relative steering angles, update the latest absolute steering angle by adding outputted one of the two relative steering angles to the stored latest absolute steering angle.
US12043303B2

A steering column assembly for a motor vehicle has a bearing housing and a steering shaft which is mounted in the bearing housing, and an adjusting apparatus, by which the steering shaft can be adjusted. The adjusting apparatus has a drive with a drive element, a motor with a drive shaft, and a first flexible guide element which runs in a tensioned manner in a first tensioning direction between two first tensioning points. Here, furthermore, the drive element is wrapped around at least once without play by the first guide element and is coupled to it in a torque-transmitting manner such that the drive moves along the first guide element in or counter to the first tensioning direction when the drive shaft rotates in or counter to a rotational direction. Furthermore, a motor vehicle with a steering column assembly of this type is provided.
US12043302B2

A screw shaft includes a large-diameter shaft portion having a male-side screw portion over the entire length of the outer circumferential surface thereof; a first small-diameter shaft portion arranged adjacent to one side in the axial direction of the large-diameter shaft portion, and having an outer diameter that is smaller than the outer diameter of the large-diameter shaft portion, and having a helical first rolling mark on the outer circumferential surface thereof; and a second small-diameter shaft portion arranged adjacent to the other side in the axial direction of the large-diameter shaft portion, and having an outer diameter that is smaller than the outer diameter of the large-diameter shaft portion, and having a helical first rolling mark on the outer circumferential surface thereof.
US12043301B2

A backrest angle adjusting mechanism, suitable for being assembled between a seat body and a backrest of an infant carrier, having the seat body being installed on a frame, the backrest being rotatably connected to the seat body, and wherein the backrest angle adjusting mechanism includes a fixing member and an adjusting member. The fixing member is fixed on the backrest, one end is connected to the seat body or frame to form a connecting part, and the other end is bypassed around the fixing member to form an operating part. Operating the operating part causes the adjusting member to slide on the fixing member, and sliding the adjusting member brings the backrest to rotate with respect to the seat body, thereby adjusting an inclination angle of the backrest.
US12043299B1

Disclosed is a foldaway electric wagon capable of carrying people for outdoor usage, including a first wagon frame and a second wagon frame, where the first wagon frame is rotationally connected to the second wagon frame and connected with a first foldaway frame, the second wagon frame is connected with a second foldaway frame, driving wheels are connected to the bottom at the end of the second wagon frame away from the first wagon frame, a control assembly is arranged at one end of the first wagon frame, a pedal assembly is slidably connected to the end of the first wagon frame away from the second wagon frame, universal wheels are connected to the bottom at the end of the pedal assembly facing away from the second wagon frame, and a direction rod is arranged in the middle portion at the end of the first wagon frame.
US12043288B2

Provided herein is technology relating to automated driving and particularly, but not exclusively, to a mobile intelligent road infrastructure technology configured to serve automated driving systems by providing, supplementing, and/or enhancing autonomous driving functions for connected automated vehicles under common and unusual driving scenarios.
US12043287B2

Devices, systems, and methods for a vehicular safety system in autonomous vehicles are described. An example method for safely controlling a vehicle includes selecting, based on a first control command from a first vehicle control unit, an operating mode of the vehicle, and transmitting, based on the selecting, the operating mode to an autonomous driving system, wherein the first control command is generated based on input from a first plurality of sensors, and wherein the operating mode corresponds to one of (a) a default operating mode, (b) a minimal risk condition mode of a first type that configures the vehicle to pull over to a nearest pre-designated safety location, (c) a minimal risk condition mode of a second type that configures the vehicle to immediately stop in a current lane, or (d) a minimal risk condition mode of a third type that configures the vehicle to come to a gentle stop.
US12043282B1

Various examples are directed to systems and methods for directing a field-of-view of a first sensor positioned on an autonomous vehicle. In one example, at least one processor selects a goal location on at least one travel way in an environment of the autonomous vehicle. The selecting of the goal location is based at least in part on map data describing at least one travel way in an environment of the autonomous vehicle and pose data describing a position of the autonomous vehicle in the environment. The at least one processor determines a field-of-view position to direct the first sensor towards the goal location based at least in part on the sensor position data. The at least one processor sends a field-of-view command to the first sensor. The field-of-view command modifies the field-of-view of the first sensor based on the field-of-view position.
US12043278B2

Systems and methods for determining the drivable space of a road, for applications such as autonomous navigation. To determine the non-drivable space under another vehicle, systems and methods of embodiments of the disclosure generate 3D bounding boxes from 2D bounding boxes of objects in captured roadway images, and from various geometric constraints. Image portions may be labeled as drivable or non-drivable according to projections of these 3D bounding boxes onto their road surfaces. These labeled images, along with accompanying semantic information, may be compiled to form training datasets for a machine learning model such as a CNN. The training datasets may train the CNN to classify input image portions into drivable and non-drivable space, for applications such as autonomous navigation.
US12043273B2

A method includes generating, while a vehicle is operating in an autonomous-driving mode, a planned trajectory associated with a computing system of the vehicle based on first sensor data capturing an environment of the vehicle. The method further includes, while the vehicle is operating according to the planned trajectory, receiving a disengagement instruction associated that causes the vehicle to disengage from operating in the autonomous-driving mode and switch to operating in a disengagement mode. Subsequent to the vehicle operating in the disengagement mode, the method further includes capturing second sensor data and generating a simulation of the environment. The simulation is based on sensor data associated with the environment and the planned trajectory. Additionally, subsequent to the vehicle operating in the disengagement mode, the method concludes with evaluating a performance of an autonomy system based on the simulation, and providing feedback based on the evaluation.
US12043270B2

A method of tracking an object includes obtaining a likelihood of a free behavior model of the object and a likelihood of a constant speed model of the object using the position, the speed, and the type of the object determined at a previous time point and the position, the speed, and the type of the object determined at the current time point, and correcting the type of the object at the current time point using the likelihood of the free behavior model, the likelihood of the constant speed model, and the measured type of the object.
US12043251B2

A method for determining a trajectory of a motor vehicle for a driver assistance function includes: determining an initial trajectory of the motor vehicle on a road; setting an upper threshold for the lateral acceleration of the motor vehicle; detecting data of the road surface in the direction of travel ahead of the motor vehicle with at least one sensor; determining the vertical profile of the road surface of a plurality of paths running parallel to each other in the direction of travel ahead of the motor vehicle by using the data; determining, when the vertical profile of at least one of the paths indicates a pothole, a lateral deviation from the initial trajectory for which a limit value does not exceed the set upper threshold for the lateral acceleration, wherein the road boundary is not exceeded; and outputting an adjusted trajectory by using the determined lateral deviation.
US12043245B2

A control device for a hybrid vehicle includes: a prediction unit that acquires position information of a parking point where parking time of the hybrid vehicle on a travel route is predicted to exceed a threshold value; and a target setting unit that sets a target charge rate of the battery and changes the target chare rate to a second charge rate that is lower than a first charge rate in a normal state when the hybrid vehicle satisfies an approach condition of approaching the parking point. A charge and discharge amount is controlled such that a charge and discharge amount of the battery corresponding to the second charge rate when the target setting unit sets the target charge rate to the second charge rate is larger to a discharge side than a charge and discharge amount of the battery corresponding to the second charge rate in the normal state.
US12043237B2

The present disclosure provides an electric booster comprising: a motor piston configured to be moved by a motor; an operating rod configured to be moved in a direction parallel to a moving direction of the motor piston; a reaction disc configured to be pressed and moved by at least one of the motor piston and the operating rod; a master cylinder configured to generate a hydraulic pressure as the reaction disc moves; and a control unit controlling the operation of the motor, wherein the control unit receives the stroke of the brake pedal, calculates a required hydraulic braking force and a required stepping force based on the pedal stroke, and determines a required displacement of the motor piston for generating the required hydraulic braking force and the required stepping force using a contact area between the operating rod and the reaction disc.
US12043236B2

A controller and a control method capable of appropriately stabilizing behavior of a rear wheel of a straddle-type vehicle. In the controller and the control method, a slip amount of a wheel of a straddle-type vehicle is controlled to be equal to or smaller than an allowable slip amount. In the case where it is determined that behavior of a rear wheel of the straddle-type vehicle is in an unstable state on the basis of a slip angle of the straddle-type vehicle, stabilization control is executed to reduce the allowable slip amount of the rear wheel to be smaller than the allowable slip amount of the rear wheel at the time when it is determined that the behavior of the rear wheel is in the stable state.
US12043233B2

Disclosed is an apparatus for moving a brake pedal. The apparatus for moving a brake pedal according to the disclosure includes a push rod connecting the brake pedal and a piston of a master cylinder to displace the piston according to a pedal effort of the brake pedal, actuator generating power, a screw configured to displace the piston by receiving a rotational force from the actuator and performing a translational motion, and an anti-rotation portion preventing rotation of the screw, wherein the push rod passes through the screw and is connected to the piston to generate displacement of the piston independently with respect to the translational motion of the screw, and the screw is connected to the actuator to receive the rotational force, and by converting the rotational force into the translational motion by the anti-rotation portion, generates the translational motion of the piston, the push rod, and the brake pedal connected to the screw.
US12043229B2

A method for controlling the braking power in an electrohydraulic braking system of a transportation vehicle which includes initiating a braking process; detecting a current state of the electrohydraulic braking system; increasing the braking pressure based on the current state of the electrohydraulic braking system, wherein braking pressure is built up more rapidly by targeted, staggered supply of braking pressure to individual parts of the braking system.
US12043223B2

The invention relates to a motor vehicle driver assistance system (100) comprising at least one detection module (101) and a cleaning device (120), the detection module (101) comprising at least one driver assistance sensor (110, 130) and at least a protective window (140) closing the detection module (101) and protecting the at least one driver assistance sensor (110, 130), the cleaning device (120) being configured to clean the protective window (140) and the cleaning device (120) comprising at least one wiper (121) in contact with the protective window (140) and able to move in a rectilinear main direction (D).
US12043216B1

A low speed vehicle is capable of transporting a mobility scooter on a platform that is attached to the vehicle and capable of pivoting between use and stowed positions. The platform can be secured in the stowed position. The platform can be raised and lowered with an actuator having a limit switch interlocked with the vehicle's propulsion system to prevent vehicle movement unless the platform is raised. The actuator is affixed to the vehicle's frame in at least two places, with an aft attachment adjacent the rear bumper and a fore attachment adjacent the rear axle. The platform also includes brake lights that illuminate orthogonally with at least one brake light facing rearward in the use or stowed position of the platform.
US12043202B1

An assembly includes a first seat and a second seat spaced from the first seat. The assembly includes a first airbag inflatable between the first seat and the second seat from an uninflated position to an inflated position and a second airbag inflatable between the first seat and the second seat from an uninflated position to an inflated position. The first airbag is supported by the first seat in the uninflated position and the inflated position. The second airbag is supported by the second seat in the uninflated position and the inflated position. The second airbag includes a distal end spaced from the second seat in a seat-forward direction. A pyrotechnic retractor is supported by the second seat. The pyrotechnic retractor is operatively coupled to the distal end of the second airbag to move the distal end of the second airbag toward the first airbag.
US12043201B1

A support surface includes a support back, a housing defined within the support back, a restraint having a stowed position disposed within the housing, and a panel or a rail having a stowed position disposed within the housing. The support surface includes an anchor that couples an outer edge of the restraint to an outer edge of the panel or the rail. The panel or the rail is configured to guide the anchor and the restraint in traveling from the stowed positions to a deployed position spaced apart from the housing and the support back.
US12043194B1

A system includes a body structure that defines a enclosure, a support system that is located in the enclosure, and a support structure that includes a top portion and an adjustable support assembly. The top portion is located adjacent to the support system, the adjustable support assembly includes actuators, and the adjustable support assembly is configured to move the top portion with respect to the support system. The system also includes sensors that are configured to generate sensor outputs regarding an environment outside of the system, and a controller that detects an event based on the sensor outputs. In response to the detection of the event, the controller outputs a control signal that controls the adjustable support assembly so that the adjustable support assembly moves at least part of the top portion away from the support system.
US12043192B2

An airbag apparatus to be applied to a vehicle includes an airbag configured to be deployed forward of a vehicle body front of the vehicle, a collision determiner configured to establish a pre-crash determination in a case where a collision probability with a human body or an object other than a human body is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold, and an airbag deployment controller configured to deploy the airbag in response to the pre-crash determination. The airbag includes a slit portion formed by recessing a front surface rearward of the vehicle, and branches divided by the slit portion. The airbag apparatus further includes a coupling member configured to couple the branches to each other, and a coupling member disabling unit configured to break coupling of the branches by the coupling member in a case where a collision with the human body is predicted.
US12043188B2

A wire harness including: a first conductive path; a second conductive path provided side-by-side with the first conductive path; an electromagnetic wave absorber provided on a portion of the first conductive path in a length direction of the first conductive path; and a fixing member configured to fix the first conductive path to the second conductive path in a region of the first conductive path where the electromagnetic wave absorber is installed.
US12043180B2

A motor vehicle includes a left side view camera attached to the left lateral side of the body and having a field of view in a rearward direction. A right side view camera is attached to the right lateral side of the body and has a field of view in a rearward direction. There is a right back up camera and a left back up camera. An optics module receives resulting video signals and produces light fields such that the light fields are reflected off of windows of the motor vehicle and are then visible to a driver of the motor vehicle as virtual images.
US12043178B2

A system for securing a motor to a circuit board of a rearview assembly may comprise a display element having an orientation; a motor having at least two motor terminals; a motherboard having a connection header; and a motor connection printed circuit board defining at least two slots and having a body portion and an end portion. Traces may extend from the at least two slots to the end portion of the motor connection printed circuit board. Each of the at least two motor terminals may be inserted into one of the at least two slots defined by the motor connection printed circuit board; and a portion of each of the at least two motor terminals may extend through the slot in which it has been inserted.
US12043175B2

Systems for detecting movement of a trailer having a rearward facing camera and linked to a tow vehicle. The systems include taking a first image and a second image with the camera and comparing the images. A first amount of trailer movement is determined between the second image and the first image. The systems may also take additional images and determine a second amount of trailer movement occurring between the additional images. Tracking the first amount and the second amount of trailer movement determines an amount of trailer sway. The determined trailer sway may be compared to a maximum allowable sway and, if the movement is greater than the maximum allowable sway, mitigating sway of the trailer with the tow vehicle.
US12043166B2

A lighting device is provided for controlling the photometric distribution of light emitted by two or more LEDs. The lighting device may be integrated with a control system of the vehicle and may be controlled by a remote controller. The lighting device may be capable of being operated in one or more modes of operation based on operating conditions, user input, or both. Operating conditions may include vehicle conditions, environmental conditions, and user conditions. The controller may operate a software application to enable the user to modify, control, or otherwise regulate any mode of operation or other feature of the lighting system.
US12043165B2

The present invention relates to a method for operating a high-resolution projection headlight for a motor vehicle. The high-resolution projection headlight has an active LED pixel matrix light source which comprises an LED matrix monolithically integrated into a semiconductor chip with a plurality of light diode-based pixels and a driver circuit for separately controlling each individual pixel within the LED matrix. A current digital image of a sequence of images is continuously rasterized by means of a graphical controller from graphical data with at least one graphical object (50) and is provided for image reproduction with the projection headlight. A value for a thermal loading of the LED pixel matrix light source is continuously determined. During the rasterizing of a current digital image, surface areas (52) of the graphical objects (50) to be projected are at least partially masked with a masking (60, 61) and modulated, provided that the value for thermal loading exceeds a limit value. The invention also relates to a corresponding projection headlight system for a motor vehicle.
US12043160B2

Examples provide a system for a temperature-controlled receiving tunnel. A main body includes an interior compartment and a set of adjustable bulkheads configured to create a set of temperature-controlled zones within the interior compartment. A set of cooling devices are configured to adjust an internal temperature of the set of temperature-controlled zones within the interior compartment. A control device analyzes dynamic truck delivery data and ambient temperature data to generate a predicted cooling time and a cooling initiation time. The predicted cooling time comprises an estimated quantity of time after the cooling initiation time to reach a target temperature within a selected zone in the set of temperature-controlled zones.
US12043157B2

A deployable elastomeric bottle holster for use with an aircraft passenger seat or other application. The holster includes a support bar to which a first elastomeric band is pivotally attached. A second elastomeric band is interconnected to the first elastomeric band through an intermediate collapsible mesh tube. In use, the mesh tube is collapsible to bring the first and second bands together to stow the bottle holster in a pocket or the like, and in a deployed condition the second band hangs below the first band by the mesh tube in an extended condition. The bottle holster may be constructed from elastic materials such as polyesters and polyurethanes for light weight, durability, performance, etc.
US12043155B2

An armrest center console for a vehicle includes a housing defining a storage bin, a track assembly having a first and second tracks provided on opposite sides of the housing, and an armrest cover assembly supported on the housing and having a deployable table. The armrest center console also includes a linkage assembly coupling the armrest cover assembly to the first and second tracks, wherein the armrest cover assembly is configured to slide forward on the first and second rail and to rotate upward via the linkage assembly to deploy the deployable table.
US12043154B2

A backrest for a vehicle seat may have a backrest part, a head restraint part and an acoustic arrangement. The acoustic arrangement is arranged above the backrest part and may have at least one central loudspeaker and at least two side loudspeakers. The central loudspeaker may be built into the head restraint part and each of the at least two side loudspeakers may be arranged on a support. A vehicle seat with the backrest is also provided.
US12043144B2

A long rail assembly attached to a vehicle floor for repositioning vehicle seats in a vehicle between a plurality of seating positions. The long rail assembly includes a fixed long rail having an internal channel, and a power rail drive assembly configured to travel along the internal channel of the fixed long rail. The power rail drive assembly has a rail main body having a lateral driving wheel configured to frictionally and/or meshingly engage with the fixed long rail, an electric motor operatively coupled to the lateral driving wheel, and spring-loaded stability rolling elements attached to the rail main body configured to absorb channel variation as the power rail drive assembly travels along the internal channel of the fixed long rail.
US12043136B2

The present invention relates to a power supply method of an electric vehicle charger in which multiple chargers are connected to the same power supply source, the power supply method comprising operations of allowing an electric vehicle to be connected to a first charger, generating a charging start signal from the first charger, receiving, by one or more other chargers, the charging start signal, generating a charging state signal from the other chargers, receiving, by the first charger, the charging state signal and determining the amount of supplied power of the first charger.
US12043134B2

Systems and methods are provided for aggregating and assigning power capacity for charging electric vehicles and providing power to other loads. The systems include a DC bus system used to harmonize and combine power drawn from grid connections having different electrical characteristics such as different voltages or phase levels and from other devices such as energy storage systems and generators at the site. Using the systems and methods can help enable utility customer sites to providing electric vehicle charging, especially for multiple electric vehicles, where the sites would otherwise not have sufficient power to do so without significant and expensive service upgrades and modifications.
US12043124B2

A vehicle power system includes at least one main switch to electrically connect a traction battery and electric machine, at least one DC charge switch to electrically connect the traction battery and a DC charge port when the at least one main switch is closed, and a controller to, while the DC charge port is disconnected from a DC power source, sequentially close the at least one DC charge switch and then the at least one main switch.
US12043121B2

A robotic cleaner includes a cleaning assembly for cleaning a surface and a main robot body. The main robot body houses a drive system to cause movement of the robotic cleaner and a microcontroller to control the movement of the robotic cleaner. The cleaning assembly is located in front of the drive system and a width of the cleaning assembly is greater than a width of the main robot body. A robotic cleaning system includes a main robot body and a plurality of cleaning assemblies for cleaning a surface. The main robot body houses a drive system to cause movement of the robotic cleaner and a microcontroller to control the movement of the robotic cleaner. The cleaning assembly is located in front of the drive system and each of the cleaning assemblies is detachable from the main robot body and each of the cleaning assemblies has a unique cleaning function.
US12043120B2

A method includes detecting an out of phase condition and an in-phase condition between a vehicle platform and two or more propulsion units attached to the platform. A first speed from a first propulsion unit is compared to a second speed and a torque of one or more propulsion units is controlled to reduce the out of phase condition and/or the in-phase condition when a difference between the first speed and the second speed is greater than a threshold value. A vehicle includes a platform, two or more propulsion units attached to the platform, and a processor. The processor compares a first speed from a first propulsion unit to a second speed, detects from the comparison an out of phase condition between the platform and the two or more propulsion units, and detects from the comparison an in-phase condition between the platform and the two or more propulsion units.
US12043118B2

Rolling device comprising a housing (11) accommodating a rolling element and a control and communication module comprising a wireless receiver (30) connected to a control device (40) and position means (50) connected to the control device, wherein the rolling device further comprises driving means (60) connected to the control device and the rolling element for driving and controlling the movements of the rolling element according to a first position acquired by the position means and a received wireless signal comprising movement instructions and a second position, power supply means (70) for powering the control and communication module and the driving means, wherein the housing is arranged with an support assembly for bearing the rolling element which is configured for establishing a releasable connection with the housing, and an electrical interface adapted for establishing connection between the rolling element and the control and communication module and the power supply means.
US12043117B2

In a method for operating a powertrain of a vehicle, a first electric motor can provide a first drive torque, a second electric motor can provide a second drive torque and an internal combustion engine can provide a third drive torque to an output. The internal combustion engine and the first electric motor can be connected to the output via a separating clutch. In the event of a specific acceleration requirement, the separating clutch is closed regardless of a state of the internal combustion engine, and the first electric motor delivers the first drive torque and the second electric motor delivers the second drive torque together to the output.
US12043116B2

A display system includes a display and a shielding member. The display has a display screen to display an image thereon. The shielding member has an opening, through which light emerging from the display screen passes. The shielding member defines a shape of the light emerging from the display screen. The display screen has a non-rectangular display area to display the image thereon. At least one peripheral edge of the opening defines a shape that conforms to an outer peripheral shape of the display area.
US12043110B2

An electric drive axle in a vehicle is provided. The electric drive axle includes, in one example, a housing configured to enclose an electric motor-generator and a gearbox. In the electric drive axle, the housing includes a first section that is removably coupled to a second section, the second section at least partially encloses the gearbox, the first section includes a first axle shaft opening, and the second section includes a second axle shaft opening that is laterally aligned with the first axle shaft opening.
US12043108B2

A fuel supply system for a road vehicle and having: a fuel tank, which is shaped like saddle due to the presence of a central saddle and delimits an inner volume divided into an upper area, which is located above the central saddle, and two lower areas, which are located under the upper area and are separated from one another by the central saddle; two low-pressure fuel pumps, which each suck from the bottom of a corresponding lower area; at least one high-pressure fuel pump, which receives fuel from both low-pressure fuel pumps; a level sensor arranged in the upper area and configured to measure a fuel level only in the upper area; and two level sensors, each arranged in a respective lower area and configured to measure a fuel level only in the respective lower area.
US12043105B2

The present invention concerns a cooling assembly (100) for a motor vehicle, comprising at least one first heat exchanger (110) extending mainly in a first plane (PI), at least one second heat exchanger (120) extending mainly in a second plan (P2) and at least one protective grid (136) for protecting the second heat exchanger (120), the first heat exchanger (110) and/or the second heat exchanger (120) being carried by a frame (130), characterised in that the at least one protective grid (136) of the second heat exchanger (120) forms a one-piece part with the frame (130).
US12043101B2

An objective of the present invention is to miniaturize a connector for connecting an exchangeable battery to an electric vehicle. A power supply device includes a first battery which is exchangeable and includes a battery connector for connection to a moving object; a moving object connector disposed at the moving object and connectable to the battery connector; a first power converting section connected between the moving object connector and a load; a second battery connected to a power supply line in parallel to the first battery, wherein the power supply line is configured to connect the first power converting section to the load; and a control section which is configured to control the first power converting section in such a way that a current which is output from the first battery to the first power converting section via the moving object connector has a first value or a smaller value.
US12043092B2

A vehicular slider window assembly for a vehicle includes at least one fixed window panel and a movable window panel that is movable along an upper rail and a lower rail at the at least one fixed window panel between a closed position and an opened position. The upper rail includes a channel, and a filler is disposed in the channel of the upper rail. The filler includes a filler body having opposite side walls and at least one obliquely angled end, and the filler includes compressible and flexible and deformable elements along respective ones of the side walls. The obliquely angled end or ends of the filler provide an indication as to whether the filler is disposed in the channel of the upper rail at the correct orientation relative to the upper rail or the incorrect orientation relative to the upper rail.
US12043083B2

Disclosed is a blowing unit of an air conditioner for a vehicle, having a two-layer structure and capable of effectively suppressing a flow of air flowing backward around a scroll bell mouth. In a blowing unit of an air conditioner for a vehicle, having a scroll case in which a first flow path and a second flow path are partitioned so as to separate inside and outdoor air to be sucked, the scroll case has a partition wall for separating a suction part of the first flow path and a suction part of the second flow path, and the partition wall has an air backflow prevention part for preventing air flowing into one of the first flow path or the second flow path from flowing backward into the other.
US12043082B2

A vehicle for transporting goods, a tractor-trailer system for transporting goods, and a method of operating a power management system for powering a transport refrigeration unit. The vehicle for transporting goods includes: an axle; a transport refrigeration unit; and a power management system for supplying power to the transport refrigeration unit. The power management system includes: a generator configured to be selectively coupled to an axle of the vehicle, wherein the generator is configured to generate electricity when coupled to the axle; and a controller configured to monitor a speed of the vehicle and to selectively couple and decouple the generator from the axle. The controller is configured to determine that the vehicle is in a first state and decouple the generator from the axle when the vehicle is in the first state, wherein the speed of the vehicle is increasing in the first state.
US12043081B2

An air conditioning apparatus for recreational vehicles comprises a refrigeration circuit for circulating a refrigerant fluid, said refrigeration circuit including: a condenser, an expansion valve, an evaporator, in heat exchange with a room of the recreational vehicle to be air-conditioned, a compressor, and a leakage detection system, including: a refrigerant fluid sensor, configured to detect a control parameter representative of a physical condition of the refrigerant fluid at the outlet of the evaporator or at the inlet of the condenser; a control unit, connected to the refrigerant fluid sensor, and to the compressor.
US12043079B2

A shock absorber for a vehicle includes an inner tube at least partially defining an inner fluid compartment and an outer tube enclosing at least in part the inner tube therein. Together, the inner tube and the outer tube at least partially define an outer fluid compartment therebetween. The inner tube defines a bypass zone having a plurality of bypass apertures that fluidly communicate the inner fluid compartment with the outer fluid compartment. A piston is movably mounted within the inner tube and moves in compression and in rebound. The piston defines a piston passage extending through the piston for permitting fluid flow between a first side and second side of the piston. An electronically controlled valve is connected to the piston and controls fluid flow through the piston passage. A method for controlling the shock absorber is also disclosed.
US12043077B2

A levelling valve assembly for an air suspension system of a heavy vehicle is provided, including an air valve configured to allow air to either enter or escape from an air spring based on a position of a control arm of the air valve, and including a linkage rod assembly configured to translate movement between a sprung and unsprung mass of the vehicle into a rotation of the control arm to regulate a ride height of the vehicle. The linkage rod assembly further includes a spring and damper arrangement configured to dampen or block movement of the control arm not caused by a change in a mass loading of the vehicle.
US12043076B2

Some embodiments may provide a method for a desired operating environment. A signal to place a vehicle in a designated mode corresponding to a desired operating environment may be received. The designated mode may include modifications to one or more default operating characteristics of the vehicle. The modifications may be while the vehicle is in parked mode and a vehicle access key associated with the vehicle is within proximity of the vehicle. In response to receiving the signal, characteristics of the vehicle to be modified in order to create the desired operating environment may be identified. The default operating characteristics may relate to lighting or displays controlled by the vehicle, sounds controlled by the vehicle, or a passive entry system of the vehicle. One or more settings of the vehicle to change the default operating characteristics of the vehicle while in the designated mode may be modified.
US12043062B2

A mechanism for deploying and retracting an adjustable handling wheel from under different types of equipment supported on the floor, or different types of furniture, such as chairs, medical chairs, nursery chairs, examination chairs, bedside tables, beds without chassis, cabinets and others. The mechanism enables very easy handling and movement of the equipment or furniture from one place to another place.
US12043056B2

A method for manufacturing a card comprising a transparent window. The window comprises a front side and a back side. The method comprises steps of printing a color picture on the back side of the window and laser engraving the front side of the window. Also provided is a device configured to carry out the above-described method and a card manufactured with the above-described method.
US12043045B2

A method includes providing a printhead for printing an image on a surface from two different printhead positions relative to the surface, the two different printhead positions at first and second orientations, wherein the at least one printhead and the surface move relative to each other along a print path having two potentially overlapping swathes, determining an overlap area on the surface for the two overlapping swathes wherein the overlap area is to be printed on from either of the two different printhead positions, determining for each position in the overlap area at which an inkjet drop may be printed the angle of incidence at the surface of that drop, and selecting a stitch point or region in the overlap area wherein the difference between the angles of incidence at the surface of drops from the two printhead positions is kept within an acceptable limit.
US12043038B2

First information about a remaining amount of a first printing material in a first cartridge is acquired, second information about to a remaining amount of a second printing material in a second cartridge is acquired, and display screen data is generated. The display screen data indicates a display screen including a first display image including a first object and a second object for displaying a first value based on the first information and a third object for displaying a second value based on the second information. The first and third objects indicate a value corresponding to a state where a printing material remains in the cartridges, and the second object indicates a value corresponding to remaining of the first printing material in a tank connected to the first cartridge. The first and third objects are displayed in a first area, and the second object is displayed in a second area.
US12043026B2

In image forming apparatus, a control unit determines nozzles corresponding to the image to be printed, correspondingly to a position of a print sheet, and causes a recording head to eject ink from the nozzles. A correction processing unit performs a correction process corresponding to each of plural ink ejection malfunction positions in the image. If the number of the ink ejection malfunction positions detected with a predetermined ink droplet size exceeds a predetermined upperlimit value, the correction processing unit prints a test pattern using the control unit with an ink droplet size larger than the predetermined ink droplet size, determines as a preferential ink ejection malfunction position an ink ejection malfunction position that ink ejection malfunction is also detected in the test pattern on the basis of a scanned image of the test pattern, and preferentially performs the correction process for the preferential ink ejection malfunction position.
US12043025B2

An apparatus is disclosed comprising a print engine in a print zone. A platen opposes the print engine to support print media. The platen includes a plurality of openings in communication with at least one vacuum source. The platen includes a non-vacuum region, comprising a surface devoid of openings in communication with the at least one vacuum source. The non-vacuum region underlies at least a portion of the print zone.
US12043021B2

A structural carrier comprising: a foam core and an outer layer, the foam core and the outer layer being free of structurally reinforcing ribs and open pockets, wherein the structural carrier is curable at a temperature of about 0° C. to about 50° C. The structural carrier may also foam at room temperature. The structural carrier may have an adhesive material disposed on at least a portion of the outer layer.
US12043014B2

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a window glass for vehicle that prevents intensity of light to be used in optical equipment attached to a vehicle from being attenuated, and that is easier to handle while having a component unit. A window glass for vehicle comprises: a laminated glass including a vehicle inner glass plate, a vehicle outer glass plate and an interlayer film; and a component unit. A vehicle inner glass plate is cut-out at a portion of the periphery of the laminated glass, and in the portion, the component unit is arranged. A vehicle inner surface of the laminated glass fits on the flush with a vehicle inner surface of the component unit, at least in a region, on a boundary between the laminated glass and the component unit.
US12043003B2

A method for forming a fiber reinforced thermoplastic part may comprise the steps of locating a thermoplastic material over a mold tool, heating the thermoplastic material to a pliable forming temperature, conforming the thermoplastic material to a mold surface of the mold tool, and depositing a plurality of fiber strips over the thermoplastic material.
US12043000B2

A joining method is provided during which a first thermoplastic component joint section and a second thermoplastic component joint section are arranged between first tooling and second tooling. The second thermoplastic component joint section is abutted against the first thermoplastic component joint section at a joint area. The first thermoplastic component joint section is joined to the second thermoplastic component joint section to provide a unitized thermoplastic structure. The joining includes: pressing the first thermoplastic component joint section against the second thermoplastic component joint section at the joint area between the first tooling and the second tooling using a pressure device; and heating the first thermoplastic component joint section and the second thermoplastic component joint section at the joint area using a first heater configured with the first tooling. The unitized thermoplastic structure is cooled at the joint area using a first cooler configured with the first tooling.
US12042999B2

Described are methods for making three dimensional objects. A nozzle is positioned within a gel inside a container of gel. The position of the nozzle within the gel is changed while depositing solidifying material through the nozzle. The gel supports the solidifying material at the position at which the solidifying material is deposited. The solidifying material is solidified to form a solid material, which is a three-dimensional object.
US12042998B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure are drawn to systems and methods for adjusting a three-dimensional (3D) model used in metal additive manufacturing to maintain dimensional accuracy and repeatability of a fabricated 3D part. These embodiments may be used to reduce or remove geometric distortions in the fabricated 3D part. One exemplary method may include: receiving, via one or more processors, a selection made by a user; receiving a 3D model of a desired part; retrieving at least one model constant based on the user's selection; receiving an input of at least one process variable setting from a set of process variable settings; generating transformation factors based on the at least one process variable parameter and the at least one model constant; transforming the 3D model of the desired part based on the transformation factors; and generating processing instructions for fabricating the transformed 3D model of the desired part.
US12042997B2

An automatic leveling device of a 3D printer, and a 3D printer is provided. The automatic leveling device includes a photoelectric switch, an electromagnetic assembly and a probe assembly. The photoelectric switch is arranged in a housing and defines a photosensitive groove. The electromagnetic assembly is arranged in the housing and defines a sliding hole. The probe assembly is slidably engaged in the sliding hole, and an end of the probe assembly is engaged in the photosensitive groove. The electromagnetic assembly is capable of driving the probe assembly to make the end of the probe assembly move out of the photosensitive groove. The automatic leveling device has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing difficulty, low production cost, simple and stable leveling mode, high detection repetition accuracy and no complex circuit and software cooperation.
US12042993B2

A method of manufacturing a three-dimensionally shaped object includes stacking layers on a stage for manufacturing the three-dimensionally shaped object by repeating forming a desired-shape layer while moving a nozzle that injects molten thermoplastic resin. The nozzle moves while locally heating a front area and a side area by using a heating portion. The front area is located in front of the nozzle in a moving direction of the nozzle in a plan view of the stage. The side area is located beside the nozzle in the moving direction in the plan view.
US12042991B2

A nozzle for a printing system is disclosed. The nozzle includes a tank in communication with a source of printing material. The nozzle also includes a constricted dissipative section in communication with the tank, which may include an elongated internal channel. The nozzle may also include a shaping tip in communication with the constricted dissipative section may include an exit orifice. The constricted dissipative section may be axisymmetric and may include at least three internal channels not in communication with one another. Also disclosed is an array of nozzles for a printing system including a plurality of nozzles, with each nozzle including a tank in communication with a source of printing material, a constricted dissipative section in communication with the tank and configured to obstruct fluid flow and having an elongated internal channel, and a shaping tip in communication with the constricted dissipative section may include an exit orifice.
US12042989B2

The composite 3D-printed curved elements and methods of making same provide arches and domes with high resistance to shear and flexural failure, thereby allowing the production of large, curved 3D-printed elements. The elements include a primary composite fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D-printed component in the form of an arch or dome with one or more grooves on the outer surface, the inner surface, or both the outer and inner surfaces of the component. Each groove includes a plurality of deep, blind bores or slots spaced longitudinally along the bottom of the groove. In adjacent grooves, the slots are alternated in a zig-zag pattern, so that no two slots are too close to one another. Composite reinforcement materials are sequentially applied to the grooves and slots until they are filled.
US12042986B2

The present disclosure is drawn to 3-dimensional printed parts that can include a conductive composite portion and an insulating portion. The conductive composite portion can include a matrix of fused thermoplastic polymer particles interlocked with a matrix of sintered elemental transition metal particles. The insulating portion can include a matrix of fused thermoplastic polymer particles that are continuous with the matrix of fused thermoplastic polymer particles in the conductive composite portion. The insulating portion can be substantially free of sintered elemental transition metal particles and can include transition metal oxide bronze particles.
US12042982B2

In a method for producing a three-dimensional mold and a three-dimensional shaped object (1) by means of layer-by-layer material application, geometry data for the shaped object (1), a support part (2) having a base surface (3) for holding the three-dimensional shaped object (1), and a first and a second material (4, 5) that can be solidified are made available. In the solidified state, the second material (5) has a greater strength than the solidified first material (4). The solidified first material (4) can dissolve in the solvent. To form a negative-shape layer (12), material portions of the flowable first material (4) are applied to the base surface (3) and/or to a solidified material layer of the three-dimensional shaped object (1) situated on this surface, in accordance with the geometry data, in such a manner that the negative-shape layer (12) has at least one cavity (13) that has a negative shape of a material layer of the shaped object (1) to be produced. The negative-shape layer (12) is solidified. To form a shaped-object layer (16), the cavity (13) is filled with the second material (5), and afterward the second material (5) is solidified. Regions of the solidified negative-shape layer (12) and/or shaped-object layer (16) that project beyond a plane arranged at a predetermined distance from the base surface (3) are removed by means of machining material removal. The steps mentioned above are repeated at least once. The negative-shape layers (12) are brought into contact with the solvent in such a manner that the solidified first material (4) dissolves in a solvent.
US12042974B2

A manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a resin container including an injection molding part configured to injection-mold a preform, and a temperature adjustment part configured to adjust a temperature of the preform molded in the injection molding part. The manufacturing apparatus is configured to blow-mold the preform whose temperature has been adjusted in the temperature adjustment part. The injection molding part includes an injection core mold and an injection cavity mold, and both the injection core mold and the injection cavity mold include a flow path connected to a chiller in which coolant is configured to flow to cool the preform such that the preform is inserted into the temperature adjustment part in a state where an outer surface temperature of the preform is higher than a glass transition temperature of a material constituting the preform by 30° C. or higher and 60° C. or lower.
US12042973B2

A sealing device for sealing the intermediate space between a housing and a shaft rotatably mounted in the housing, having a first plate-shaped body with a front face, a rear face, and a first opening, which extends from the front face to the rear face and is suitable for feeding through the shaft, and having a cooling line, which runs in the body and is suitable for conducting a cooling medium. The first body is suitable for being tightly secured to the housing such that the shaft rotatably mounted in the housing is guided through the first opening. The first opening is suitable for introducing sealant such that the sealant seals an intermediate space between the shaft and the first body. The cooling line is guided around the first opening between a cooling line inlet and a cooling line outlet for the cooling medium such that heat produced from rotating the shaft can be dissipated by the cooling medium in a spatially homogenous manner.
US12042972B2

An injection molding system includes an injection molding apparatus that performs injection molding, a first conveyor apparatus on one side of the injection molding apparatus to eject and insert a first mold through a first opening of the injection molding apparatus, and a second conveyor apparatus located on a second side of the injection molding apparatus to eject and insert a second mold through a second opening of the injection molding apparatus, where the improvement of the injection molding apparatus includes a first door to cover the first opening, a second door to cover the second opening, and a controller that prohibits injection molding with the first mold in a case where the second door is opened.
US12042971B2

In the present invention, constructed is a highly reliable system that does not allow unforeseen conditions to occur in the remote diagnosis of a clamp device. All combinations of status of a state detection switch mounted on a clamp device are anticipated in advance by a recursive method, and the states are defined with no omissions. A control unit 9 includes: a main body memory 9c that stores the ON/OFF state of a state switch together with the status of an injection molding machine main body, the clamp status and time information; and a main body communication unit 9d which is capable of short-range wireless communication. A message diagnosing a failure is stored in a smartphone 12 for all combinations of the ON/OFF state of the state detection switch for each of the following cases: whether in mold replacement mode or not; and whether a clamp device is in a clamped state or an unclamped state, or in a state other than the forgoing. The history of the ON/OFF state of the state detection switch with respect to the status of the main body and the clamp status is read from the main body memory 9c by wireless communication, and a corresponding message is displayed.
US12042966B2

An exemplary process includes determining a desired pore size, selecting an initial pore size greater than the target pore size, manufacturing a porous structure with the initial pore size, forging the porous structure to form a forged part having the desired pore size, and forming an orthopedic device from the forged part.
US12042965B2

An injection molding system includes a main unit in which a first injection molding machine that injects a first molding material and molds a molded article is disposed and a control unit separated from the main unit and configured to control the first injection molding machine. The control unit is coupled to the main unit via a connection cable having predetermined length.
US12042961B2

A dispensing device for dosing material, preferably powdered molding compound suitable for use with rotational molding machines. The device includes a hopper for receiving and storing the material to be dispensed and a dispensing system that transfers an exact amount of material to a container based upon information contained on an identifying tag of the container that is read by a scanner of the device.
US12042958B2

A treatment machine for flexible material webs which can be passed through treatment furnaces is disclosed having at least two successive zones in an extraction direction (A) of the material web, a zone separation device in relation to the extraction direction (A) of the flexible material web. The zone separating device includes at least one air partitioning device (AC) having an injection device (AC-E) which extends transversely to the material web and is designed such that a gaseous fluid flow (S) extending up to the flexible material web is generated above it. The injection device (AC-E) is also designed such that the gaseous fluid flow exiting from the injection device (AC-E) impinges obliquely in the direction of the flexible material web and thus on the material web plane (E) formed by the material web at a blowing angle (α).
US12042950B2

A chainsaw including a body including a bar stud extending therefrom; a guide bar including a bar stud slot that receives the bar stud, wherein the bar stud slot has a length, and wherein the guide bar is configured to receive a chain; a yoke having a groove defining a length extending in a direction angularly offset from the length of the bar stud slot of the guide bar, wherein the yoke is coupled to the guide bar; a ratchet gear including a one-way motion feature and a post extending into the groove of the yoke, wherein rotating the ratchet gear in a first direction moves the guide bar to tighten the chain, and wherein rotating the ratchet gear in a second direction moves the guide bar to loosen the chain; and a pawl selectively engaged with the one-way motion feature of the ratchet gear.
US12042947B2

An electronic knife assembly and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the knife includes a blade and a handle operably couplable to the blade. The handle can include an oscillator operably coupled to the blade, at least one sensor configured to obtain one or more measurements, and a controller operably coupled to the oscillator and the least one sensor. The measurements from the sensor can include a spatial position of the electronic knife, a spatial orientation of the electronic knife, a mass of a user's hand, a grip of the user's hand, and/or a resistance to the oscillation of the blade. The controller can adjust an operating frequency of the oscillator based at least partially on the one or more measurements from the at least one sensor. The handle can also include a wireless power supply.
US12042944B2

A robotic surgical system comprising a robotic surgical apparatus and a graphical user interface (GUI) system may be used to assist a user in performing a surgical procedure. The GUI system may comprise a spatial-data acquisition device, a data acquisition device having a pointer with a tip, a display, and an operating console including a non-transitory storage medium and a processor. The robotic surgical apparatus, the spatial-data acquisition device, the display, and the non-transitory storage medium may be connected to the processor. The processor may be configured to receive as inputs spatial data from the spatial-data acquisition device and provide as outputs to the display a set of indications for positioning the robotic surgical apparatus at the anatomical target. The processor may also be configured to provide as outputs to the display a set of indications for confirming the reference surface location of the anatomical structure.
US12042940B2

A simulation system includes circuitry configured to: determine placement of a robot with respect to another object in a virtual space, based on a placement constraint applied to the robot for executing a plurality of tasks; generate a path representing a trajectory of at least a portion of the robot or a tool operated by the robot during the tasks, based on a spatial relationship between the determined placement of the robot and the other object that satisfies the placement constraint; execute an operation program including the generated path in the virtual space in which the robot and the other object are placed; and check whether the robot interferes with the other object, based on the spatial relationship between the determined placement of the robot and the other object along the generated path in the virtual space, as a result of executing the tasks in the operation program.
US12042939B2

One embodiment comprises a method of operating a robotic system. The method comprises defining a Tool Center Point (TCP) for an end effector of the robotic system, providing a primary control plan that defines a tool path for the end effector, where the tool path has a plurality of pre-defined TCP positions. The method further comprises providing a secondary control plan that defines operation of the end effector at the plurality of pre-defined TCP positions, and determining a deviation between a pre-defined TCP position of the end effector and an actual TCP position of the end effector during implementation of the primary control plan by the robotic system. The method further comprises modifying the secondary control plan for the end effector based on the deviation during the implementation of the primary control plan by the robotic system.
US12042937B2

To generate an easy-to-understand program for a robot in a simple way. A robot programming device performs programming using an operation unit block. The robot programming device includes a display control unit that displays a programming region and an advanced setting region on a display unit. The programming region is a region for programming for running the robot by setting an operation unit block defined for each operation unit of the robot. The advanced setting region is a region for making setting relating to the operation unit block.
US12042933B2

A robotic manipulator includes a first stage, a second stage, a third stage, and an actuator that actuates movement of the second stage with respect to the first stage. Movement of the second stage with respect to the first stage passively drives movement of the third stage with respect to the second stage. In some embodiments, the passive driving is achieved using one or more cables. In other embodiments, the passive driving is achieved using rack and pinion components. The robotic manipulator may further include additional stages, wherein movement of preceding stages passively drives movement of succeeding stages.
US12042931B2

The present application describes apparatus for supporting a mechanical hand, comprising a support member (200) pivotally coupled at a hinge axis (604) to a mounting member (700); and at least one leaf spring (707) configured to resist movement of the support member about the hinge axis. Apparatus for supporting a mechanical hand, comprising a lock arrangement (750) to lock the support member with respect to the mounting member in a rotational position about the hinge axis is also described.
US12042926B2

A cleaning robot is provided. The cleaning robot includes a motion device configured to move the cleaning robot in an environment, and an exterior housing. The cleaning robot also includes a motion sensor configured to obtain parameters relating to a motion of the cleaning robot, and a storage device configured to store data including at least one of the one or more images or the one or more motion parameters. The cleaning robot also includes a camera configured to capture one or more images of the environment. The camera is disposed internal to a slant surface located at a front end of the exterior housing and is pivotable relative to the slant surface. The slant surface inclines upwardly with respect to a forward moving direction. The camera and the slant surface face substantially a same direction. A direction of the camera and the forward moving direction form an acute angle.
US12042917B2

The present invention relates to a battery-operated non pneumatic plier stapler for accurately and effectively applying staple fasteners onto a surface. The plier stapler includes a rechargeable battery pack secured into a battery slot for providing electric power to a driver piston assembly. The battery pack is removably mounted to the battery socket and can be replaced with another battery pack. The stapler further includes a laser sight to indicate precise staple placement during application, thereby enabling accurate stapling operation. A magazine stores staples and the staples are biased towards nose using springs and rollers. The clencher clutches legs of individual staples to finish the stapling process. The stapler is cordless and obviates the need to use air compressors to apply staples, thereby eliminating limits on movement, air supply, and other factors.
US12042916B2

A tool for working a substrate, the tool having a stator and a working piston, which is intended to move relative to the stator along a working axis and toward the substrate or to hit a fastening element in order to drive the fastening element into the substrate, also having a drive, which is intended to drive the working piston along the working axis onto the substrate, the drive having a capacitor and a piston coil arranged on the working piston, the piston coil being electrically connectable to the capacitor in order during rapid discharge of the capacitor to have a current flowing through it and to generate a magnetic field which accelerates the working piston relative to the stator, the drive having a diode which is arranged on the working piston and is electrically connected to the piston coil.
US12042909B2

The present invention provides an electric power tool comprising a rotary member including a rotating shaft, a fixed member including a motor for operating the rotary member, a data transmitting unit having a sensor to measure the physical quantity of the rotary member and a transmitter to transmit signals about the measurement value wherein the transmitter is electrically connected to the sensor, and both the transmitter and the sensor are mounted on the rotary member and are integrally rotatable with the rotating shaft, and a data transmitting/receiving unit having a receiver mounted on the fixed member, so that the signals are transmitted and received through near field wireless communication via the transmitter and the receiver, and the signals are sent from an outputting device.
US12042903B2

A mobile machine tool for processing a surface of a workpiece or of a room having a working device which is mobile with respect to a surface of the workpiece or room, which working device includes a tool receptacle for a work tool driven or drivable by a drive motor and/or a coating device having a coating tool for coating the surface, wherein the working device includes a suction device for suctioning the working device onto the surface by means of at least one force component oriented in a normal direction of the surface, wherein the suction device has at least one valve for controlling an intake air flow and/or a negative pressure in a suction region of the working device for suction onto the surface, and wherein the at least one valve has a valve member which is adjustable between at least two valve positions in which a flow cross-section of the valve is different. The suction device includes a suction controller for adjusting the valve member during operation of the work tool or the coating device between its valve positions depending on at least one physical variable.
US12042900B2

The present disclosure relates to a polishing system in which accuracy and easiness of attachment and detachment of a polishing pad to a surface plate are maximized, the polishing system including: a surface plate having a polishing pad mounted on an upper portion; and the polishing pad mounted on the surface plate, in which the polishing pad includes: a polishing surface and a surface plate attachment surface that is a rear surface of the polishing surface, the surface plate attachment surface includes: at least one engraved portion, the surface plate includes at least one embossed portion, and the embossed portion and the engraved portion have a complementary coupling structure, and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device to which the polishing system is applied.
US12042887B2

Systems and methods for weld monitoring systems with unknown downtime disabling are described. In some examples, a local monitoring station may perform activity tracking as part of a larger weld monitoring system. A welding device may send welding data to the local monitoring system, which may be used to determine a current activity. A user may also manually input an activity to use as the current activity. If the local monitoring station is unable to determine a current activity from the welding data or user input, then the local monitoring station determines that an unknown downtime has occurred. If the local monitoring station cannot determine a reason for the unknown downtime, the welding device may be disabled until the user provides a reason for the unknown downtime.
US12042883B2

Provided herein are sinterable films and pastes as conductive die attach materials having advantageous properties for use in die semiconductor packages. Also provided are formulations useful for the preparation of such films and pastes, as well as methods for making such formulations. In additional aspects of the present invention, there are provided conductive networks prepared from compositions according to the present invention. In certain aspects, the invention relates to articles comprising such sintering films and pastes adhered to a suitable substrate therefor.
US12042871B2

A drill in which: a chip discharge groove is formed in an outer periphery of an edge portion serving as a leading end side portion of a drill body; and a cutting edge is formed in an intersecting edge between a rake surface of a leading end side region and a leading end flank of the edge portion, the drill comprising a margin portion, a shoulder portion and a web thinning portion, wherein: the cutting edge comprises, in order from a rotation center, a first cutting edge portion, a second cutting edge portion, a shoulder cutting edge portion, and a margin cutting edge portion; the honing width gradually decreases from the boundary P1 toward the position P2; and the conditions represented by expression (1): honing width of second cutting edge portion≤R1 and expression (2): 2.0
US12042870B2

A pocket hole jig system is formed of a plurality of jig segments, wherein each jig segment includes a main body having a drill guide and a lock feature that protrudes outward on a first side of the main body and a recess that protrudes inward on a second side of the main body. The system also includes one or more spacers that have a main body of varying width and a lock feature that protrudes outward on a first side of the main body and a recess that protrudes inward on a second side of the main body. Jig segments and spacers may be connected together by inserting the lock feature of a jig segment or spacer into the recess of an adjacent jig segment or spacer. In one arrangement opposing jig segments and/or spacers lock together with a combination of rotational movement as well as sliding movement.
US12042868B2

Cutters for a downhole drill bit can be formed by providing a catalyst-free synthesized polycrystalline diamond (PCD) having a cross-sectional dimension of at least 8 millimeters; providing a substrate comprising tungsten carbide; and attaching the synthesized PCD to the substrate comprising tungsten carbide to form a PDC cutter.
US12042858B2

Described herein are kits, methods, and systems for printing metal three-dimensional objects. In an example, described is a multi-fluid kit for three-dimensional printing comprising: a first fluid comprising a first liquid vehicle comprising metal or metal precursor particles; and a second fluid comprising a second liquid vehicle comprising latex polymer particles dispersed therein, wherein the latex polymer particles have an average particle size of from about 10 nm to about 300 nm, and wherein the metal or metal precursor particles comprise metal nanoparticles, metal oxide nanoparticles, metal oxide nanoparticles and a reducing agent, or combinations thereof.
US12042856B2

A metal casting installation is provided that includes a robot configured for carrying out the operations of handing a new ladle shroud to a manipulator of the ladle located at the loading station, and coupling a driving device to the ladle slide gate each manipulator is fixed relative to the corresponding first or second ladle such as to move together with the corresponding first or second ladle between the loading station and the casting station.
US12042835B2

A rolling controller executes speed and tension control, and roll gap and plate thickness control when rolling speed is less than a boundary value, while executing roll gap and plate tension control, and speed and plate thickness control when the rolling speed is equal to or greater than the boundary value. If the rolling speed rises across the boundary value, the rolling controller sets the rolling speed to zero such that a speed correction amount in the speed and tension control before the transboundary is not reflected to a calculation executed in the speed control amount of the rolling speed after the transboundary.
US12042828B2

A wafer cleaning apparatus is provided. The wafer cleaning apparatus includes comprising a chamber configured to be loaded with a wafer, a nozzle on the wafer and configured to provide liquid chemicals on an upper surface of the wafer, a housing under the wafer, a laser module configured to irradiate laser on the wafer, a transparent window disposed between the wafer and the laser module, and a controller configured to control on/off of the laser module, wherein the controller is configured to control repetition of turning the laser module on and off, and retain temperature of the wafer within a temperature range, and a ratio of time when the laser module is on in one cycle including on/off of the laser module is 30% to 50%.
US12042817B2

A glue dispensing system and the glue supplying method thereof are disclosed. The glue dispensing system uses at least one feed tank to provide or supply the glue to a glue dispensing needle cylinder. Thus, the glue dispensing needle cylinder does not need to be replaced or the frequency of replacing the glue dispensing needle cylinder can be decreased in order to save more time, reduce manpower waste and decrease the cost.
US12042816B2

A method includes receiving a model of the material dispenser and, at a first characterization period of a material bead dispensing operation, communicating, to the material dispenser, a first characterization flow rate input. The method also includes, at a second characterization period of the material bead dispensing operation, communicating, to the material dispenser, a second characterization flow rate input. The method also includes generating, using at least one sensor, three-dimensional data associated with a material bead corresponding to the material bead dispensing operation. The method also includes characterizing at least one parameter of the model of the material dispenser using at least the first characterization flow rate input, the second characterization flow rate input, and the three-dimensional data associated with the material bead.
US12042809B2

An aerosol-generating system includes a liquid-storage portion including a housing configured to store a liquid aerosol-forming substrate. The aerosol-generating system also includes a heater configured to heat liquid aerosol-forming substrate, a vibratable element including a plurality of passages through which the heated liquid aerosol-forming substrate passes to form an aerosol, and an actuator arranged to vibrate the vibratable element to generate the aerosol.
US12042803B2

A part-conical section (20,22) for use as part of a separation chamber (14) of a hydrocyclone (10) is described. The part-conical section comprises: an upper end defining internal and external diameters and including an upper mount (44,48); a lower end defining smaller internal and external diameters than the upper end, and including a lower mount (46,50); and a side-wall (26) defining an internal passageway (28) along a fluid transport axis (30) and an external surface. The internal passageway extends from the upper end to the lower end and defines a radially-inward tapering portion with respect to the fluid transport axis, and a non-inwardly-tapering portion with respect to the fluid transport axis. The tapering portion extends from the upper end to the non-inwardly-tapering portion, and the non-inwardly-tapering portion extends from a narrow end of the tapering portion to the lower end. A spigot (24) and a hydrocyclone (10) are also described.
US12042802B2

A centrifugal separator for industrial separation of a liquid-gas mixture, including a centrifugal separator body having a centrifugal separator body wall, the centrifugal separator body including a cylindrical section and a conical section, a gas outlet positioned at the top end of the centrifugal separator body and a liquid outlet positioned at the bottom end of the centrifugal separator body, the centrifugal separator body further including a liquid-gas mixture inlet orifice, positioned in the cylindrical section of the centrifugal separator body, and a detector for detecting the thickness of the liquid on the centrifugal separator body wall, wherein the detector is positioned in the cylindrical section. A method for monitoring the flow through such a centrifugal separator.
US12042799B2

Provided is a monitoring system for a milling facility, which includes a plurality of grinders including roll mills for grinding a material to be milled and sifting machines for sifting, according to grain size, the material to be milled as ground by the roll mills; and a plurality of pulverizers including roll mills for pulverizing the material to be milled and sifting machines for sifting, according to grain size, the material to be milled as pulverized by the roll mills. The material to be milled is milled by each of the grinders and pulverizers. A plurality of flow rate measuring devices are provided on respective flow paths for product flours discharged from the respective sifting machines in the respective grinders and pulverizers, and a monitoring device capable of monitoring presence or absence of an abnormality based on measurement results on respective flow rates of the product flours is provided.
US12042791B2

Microfluidic “organ-on-a-chip” devices have been developed with the aim to replicate human tissues in vitro. However, there is no option to quantitatively monitor biological processes that take place within the chip, over time. Destructive methods in order to analyze, tissue formation, gene expression, protein secretion etc. require the harvest of the “tissue” at a certain time point. Described herein are methods and compositions for non-destructive molecular imaging methods and systems in order to quantitatively monitor specific biological processes, over time, within the chip, without the need to harvest.
US12042773B2

An apparatus and method of cleaning a food processor including providing a food processor base that includes a rotary power driver having a rotatable shaft. A bowl is mounted on the base. A food processing blade attached to the shaft within the bowl. A cleaning accessory is placed in the bowl above the food processing blade. A cleaning fluid is introduced into the bowl, and the food processing blade with the rotatable shaft agitate the cleaning fluid in conjunction with the cleaning accessory.
US12042765B2

Disclosed herein are methods of electrochemically enhanced amine-based CO2 capture and systems for performing the methods of amine-based CO2 capture. The present methods and systems advantageously may be carried out at ambient temperatures and allow for reusing the amine through multiple cycles.
US12042758B2

An air purification device includes a device main body, a purification filter and a gas detection module. The device main body includes a gas-inlet opening and a gas-outlet opening. The purification filter is disposed in the device main body and includes at least one activated carbon layer and at least one zeolite layer stacked on each other, wherein the activated carbon layer filters and absorbs suspended particles contained in an air introduced through the gas-inlet opening, and the zeolite layer includes porous structures with hydrophobic property for controlling and absorbing volatile organic compounds contained in the air introduced through the gas-inlet opening, thereby a purified gas is generated from the air and is discharged through the gas-outlet opening. The gas detection module is disposed in the device main body for detecting and obtaining a gas quality data of the air passing through the gas-inlet opening and outputting the gas quality data.
US12042751B2

A distillation system receives a feed solution to produce residue and distillate. A heat pump includes parts of a first and second heat exchangers, a working fluid, a working fluid compressor, and an expansion device. The working fluid receives available heat energy from the distillate in the second heat exchanger, receives at least some additional heat energy in the working fluid compressor, and releases at least some of that heat energy into the feed solution in the first heat exchanger. The first heat exchanger receives the feed solution, permitting transfer of at least some heat energy into it. A separator receives the feed solution from the first heat exchanger and separates it into the residue and distillate. The second heat exchanger receives the distillate, permitting transfer of at least some heat energy back into the working fluid. And a distillate extractor directs the distillate out of the second heat exchanger.
US12042750B2

The present disclosure provides processes and systems for heat integration in ethanol production. In one embodiment, a feed mixture is distilled with one or more distillation units to remove at least a portion of the water, and form a distillation unit bottom stream, a vaporous overhead stream, and a fusel oil stream. Molecular sieve units are regenerated by vacuum or a combination of vacuum and optionally a portion of the product stream to form one or more regenerate streams. A feed tank is configured to receive at least one selected from a condensed portion of the regenerate streams and a portion of a vaporous depressure stream, to form a feed stream. The energy contained in the depressure vapor is recovered by the depressure vapor contacting the feed tank and heating up at least one stream forwarded into the feed tank.
US12042746B2

Provided is a toy building system. The toy building system may comprise one or more of interconnecting tiles, flat tiles, arcs, line reactors, clips, tracks, rotatable tracks, split tracks, launchers and other pieces that are adaptable to connect in a multitude of configurations and may be set up in sequence to create a chain reaction of falling as in dominos. Various types of tiles or “falling units” may be utilized, including line reactors, arcs, or tiles having a multitude of different mating components and orientations including an interconnecting orientation and a flat orientation. The domino tile may further connect to other pieces of the toy building system including an arc or a rapid track builders including a track and a clip. The tiles, independently set up, as a part of the arc, or as a part of the rapid track and/or line reactors may be positioned so as to create a domino effect when a force is applied thereto, such as a force applied by a launcher. The various components and interconnectability between components allow for limitless configurations as building blocks and as a domino show.
US12042745B2

A novel optically readable identification code and a toy with identification code with which a toy main body can be prevented from having the appearance compromised as much as possible are provided. A toy with identification code 10 includes a toy main body 11 with a surface provided with an identification code portion 12 including an optically readable identification code 13. The identification code 13 includes a plurality of dark color portions and a plurality of light color portions, and a chromatic color having an intensity lower than an intensity of a chromatic color used for the dark color portions is used for the light color portions.
US12042734B2

A server device that provides a plurality of client devices with a game obtains a first request from a first client device of a first user. Responsive to obtaining the first request, the server device outputs first identification information corresponding to the first user. The server device obtains a second request including the first identification information from a second client device of a second user. Responsive to obtaining the second request, the server device corrects second user information on the second user using correction data based on first user information on the first user. The server device causes the second client device to display at least part of the corrected second user information.
US12042731B2

A control method and apparatus of a virtual object, an electronic device, and a storage medium are disclosed. The method includes: receiving an object swap instruction on a pattern matrix of a first interface of a screen; swapping positions of a first pattern object and a second pattern object according to the object swap instruction, and upon detection that a predetermined number of pattern objects of the same type are connected after the positions of the first pattern object and the second pattern object are swapped, eliminating the connected pattern objects; increasing an energy value of a corresponding target defense object among all defense objects in the first interface according to the eliminated pattern objects; and attacking the attack object with stronger power when the energy value of the target defense object reaches a preset value.
US12042726B2

Embodiments include a system and method that facilitate detecting a request from a player to share a trigger clip of a video game, preparing the trigger clip for sharing and sharing the trigger clip in a message to a third party or to a social media destination. Additional embodiments include storing one or more trigger clips in a library where the trigger clips are available for searching and review by players and others. Advantages include making the trigger clips available for subsequent review, training, coaching and other purposes.
US12042712B1

Disclosed is an exercise equipment storage device, comprising an outer shell and an inner storage assembly configured for storing and organizing fitness equipment, wherein the inner storage assembly is configured to conceal within a hollow interior of the outer shell, wherein the inner storage assembly is further configured to be removed from the outer shell, and wherein the inner storage assembly is a stand-alone unit when removed from the outer shell.
US12042709B1

A fighting training device is a fighting training system that utilizes multiple slapper pads. The pads are attached along a vertical post that is supported by a base. Handles of the slapper pads are secured via a “grip box” in which two halves encompass the handle and are secured together and to the vertical post with at least one fastener. An interior holding area is provided with long spikes which prevent the slapper pads from spinning when hit. During use, the pads are arranged according to the height of the user and the desired workout, preferably at ninety degree (90°) alternating angles. Such features provide for a full range of motion including kicking at all heights up to six feet high. The post folds in half to facilitate easy storage.
US12042702B2

An iron-type golf club incorporating an aperture extending through the shell on the sole. The location and size of the aperture selectively increase deflection of the face.
US12042694B2

Described herein is multi-purpose exercise equipment. The first element of the inventive concept is equipped with adjustable bands coupled to a concave portion designed to fit the ball and toes of a user's foot and designed with a smooth outer face to slide on a surface. The second element of the inventive concept includes lockable handles, ergonomic grips, and rollable wheel members on each of two ends. The inventive concept may include a smartphone exercise app.
US12042686B2

A bracket assembly includes a back plate with outer and inner sides and a pin opening extending therethrough. A clasp member has an extending portion and an encasing portion extending from the extending portion. The extending and encasing portions and the inner side of the back plate define a channel configured to receive a rack beam. A pin seated in the pin opening has a shank and an enlarged head positioned at the outer side of the back plate. The shank extends through the opening into the channel and is configured to engage the rack beam within the channel. The head may be welded to the outer side of the back plate. A functional member for use in a weightlifting exercise is connected to the back plate and extends away from the back plate. The functional member may be extension member defining a support surface.
US12042685B1

A barbell collar is described having a moveable piston disk, one or more energizers, and a body collar. Further, the barbell collar includes one or more dynamic, removable contact patches. In one embodiment, two of the contact patches are dynamic and can move in and out towards a barbell. The contact patches are configured to move inward towards a barbell or away from a barbell responsive to an action applied to adjustable fastener elements that can be hand tightened and adjusted from the outside of the barbell collar. The barbell collar is configured to prevent movement of weight plates from falling off of the ends of the barbell, and the barbell collar includes energizers (e.g., springs) that can absorb movement from the weight plates while loaded on the barbell.
US12042682B2

A communication system includes a first radio frequency identification (RFID) device coupled to a sensor that monitors a fire condition and a second RFID device. The first RFID device includes at least one first antenna that receives a fire detection signal from the sensor, and a processing circuit that causes the at least one first antenna to transmit a radio frequency (RF) signal corresponding to the fire detection signal through an internal volume of a pipe coupled to a fluid source. The second RFID device includes at least one second antenna that receives the RF signal through the internal volume of the pipe. The second RFID device controls operation of a fluid distribution device responsive to receiving the indication of the fire detection signal.
US12042662B2

Devices and methods for providing neurostimulation to a patient, particularly in trial systems assessing suitability of a permanently implanted neurostimulation, are provided herein. In one aspect, a trial neurostimulation lead includes a coiled conductor coupled to a proximal contact connector having a retention flange that withstands tensile force from tension in the lead so as to maintain the electrical connection during a trial period. In another aspect, a trial neurostimulation system includes a lead extension that includes a regression stopper between the implanted distal connector and proximal lead disposed outside the body to prevent regression of the lead through a secondary incision, thereby preventing infection and facilitating explant of the system. Methods of assembling and utilizing such leads and systems are detailed herein.
US12042658B2

A biostimulator, such as a leadless pacemaker, having electrode(s) coated with low-polarization coating(s), is described. A low-polarization coating including titanium nitride can be disposed on an anode, and a low-polarization coating including a first layer of titanium nitride and a second layer of platinum black can be disposed on a cathode. The anode can be an attachment feature used to transmit torque to the biostimulator. The cathode can be a fixation element used to affix the biostimulator to a target tissue. The low-polarization coating(s) impart low-polarization to the electrode(s) to enable an atrial evoked response to be detected and used to effect automatic output regulation of the biostimulator. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US12042649B2

A cortical stimulating and recording electrode includes a flexible support element for a conductive element, the flexible support element having a head end and a tail end. The conductive element has a head contact and a tail contact, arranged respectively at the head end and tail end of the flexible support element, such that the conductive element transmits signals from the head contact to the tail contact and vice versa. Moreover, the conductive element is configured as a conductive track formed of a layer of conductive ink deposited on the flexible support element.
US12042648B2

The present invention relates to method for implanting a medical device for controlling a flow of fluid in a lumen formed by a tissue wall of a patient's urethra. The method is performed by: cutting the skin of the patient, inserting a dissecting tool and dissecting an area of at least one portion of the tissue wall of the urethra, placing an adjustable constriction device in the dissected area in operative engagement with the urethra, placing an operation device configured to operate the adjustable constriction device to control the flow of urine in the urethra in the patient's body, placing a sensor configured to sense a temperature of the medical device in the patient's body, and placing a control unit in the patient's body configured to control the operation device based on information from the sensor.
US12042637B2

A device and a method for dispensing at least one substance to a patient is presented where the device has a movable first container containing a first substance having a first piston with a first piston rod, a movable second container containing a second substance having a second piston with a second piston rod, an injection device, and a conduit device for guiding the contents of the second container to the first container and the contents of the first container to the injection device, wherein the first and the second piston are each movable via at least one pre-tensioned spring element. A free end of the first piston rod and a free end of the second piston rod are releasably held by a common holding component, and the common holding component is designed in such a way that a movement of the common holding component results in a successive release of the first piston rod and the second piston rod.
US12042632B2

A system for compounding medications. The system includes one or more compounding devices, and a central computer system. The central computer system receives requests, at least some of which require the compounding of one or more medications, and pushes assignments of respective compounding tasks to the one or more compounding devices. The assignments are made in accordance with a set of rules designed to promote efficient use of compounding resources.
US12042629B2

A bio-electroceutical device includes: a cell reservoir configured to accommodate a cell cluster comprising an organoid fused with a biomaterial; and a cell controller configured to control, using an electrical signal, a secretion of an active component by the organoid in the cell cluster.
US12042628B2

A system and method is disclosed for detecting remaining battery voltage or capacity in an infusion device and generating alarms based on the detection. The battery lifetime extension method includes providing an infusion device that derives its power from a rechargeable battery. The infusion device may derive its power from a rechargeable battery. Furthermore, the infusion device receives, at predetermined intervals of time in real-time sensor data comprising: a voltage, a change in the voltage over the predetermined interval of time, an average current, a temperature, and a remaining voltage or capacity reported by a battery gas gauge integrated circuit (“IC”) associated with the rechargeable battery. An improved and customized neural network model utilizes the sensor data to determine an indicia of the actual remaining voltage or capacity of the rechargeable battery in real-time. The indicia may be used to lengthen and/or abate ongoing medical infusion therapy.
US12042627B2

Embodiments are directed to portable infusion devices, systems, and methods of using the same for dispensing materials. In some cases, the devices, systems and methods may be used for infusing a material such as medicament, e.g., insulin, into a body in need thereof.
US12042613B2

A balloon catheter includes an inflatable balloon disposed on a tip-end side of the balloon catheter. The balloon includes: an inflatable straight tube portion; and a tip-end side tapered portion tapered from a tip end of the straight tube portion toward the tip-end side. The balloon catheter further includes a plurality of projections that projects from an outer surface of the balloon and linearly extends along the outer surface. The plurality of projections includes: a first projection disposed at the straight tube portion; and a second projection disposed at the tip-end side tapered portion. At least a part of the second projection in a longitudinal direction thereof includes a high projecting part having a larger projection amount than a projection amount of the first projection.
US12042612B2

A splittable introducer sheath includes a tubular body portion formed from a first material and at least one stripe extending an entire length of the main body portion, the at least one stripe being formed form a second material. The first material is one of a medium-density polyethylene modified with a friction-reducing additive or high-density polyethylene (HDPE) modified with a friction-reducing additive. The second material is a thermoplastic elastomer modified with a siloxane additive. The sheath is dividable longitudinally along the at least one stripe.
US12042611B2

A shield for a needle of a peripheral intravenous catheter or other IV catheter system is provided. The shield may be formed of a single piece of material that may be bent to form a top portion, a bottom portion, a proximal portion, a top distal portion and a bottom distal portion. The proximal portion may form a proximal needle opening and the top or bottom distal portion may form a distal needle opening to allow a needle to extend through the shield when the shield is positioned within the lumen of a catheter adapter. When the distal tip of the needle is withdrawn proximally, the shield may transition from an unlocked position to a locked position in which the distal tip will be retained within the shield.
US12042607B2

In some examples, a catheter includes an elongated body defining an injection lumen, a drainage lumen, and an inflation lumen. The elongated body includes an anchoring member positioned on a proximal portion of the elongated body. A sensor is positioned on a distal portion of the elongated body or distal to a distal end of the elongated body. The medical device includes an active valve positioned in or about the drainage lumen The active valve is configured to move between a closed state in which, when a proximal end of the elongated body is positioned in a bladder of a patient, the active valve is configured to retain fluid in the bladder, and an open state in which the active valve enables drainage of fluid from the bladder via the drainage lumen.
US12042600B2

An inhalation component generating device includes: a power supply; a load that evaporates or atomizes an inhalation component source by power from the power supply; and a control circuit that performs control based on an output of a temperature sensor. The control circuit performs: a process (a) of calculating power supply temperature on the basis of the output of the temperature sensor; and a process (b1) of determining whether the power supply temperature is in a first temperature range, and performing deterioration diagnosis on the power supply only in a case where the power supply temperature is in the range.
US12042593B2

Interventional procedures on the carotid arteries are performed through a transcervical access while retrograde blood flow is established from the internal carotid artery to a venous or external location. A system for use in accessing and treating a carotid artery includes an arterial access device, a shunt fluidly connected to the arterial access device, and a flow control assembly coupled to the shunt and adapted to regulate blood flow through the shunt between at least a first blood flow state and at least a second blood flow state. The flow control assembly includes one or more components that interact with the blood flow through the shunt.
US12042580B2

A coating composition comprises an aqueous solution comprising at least one vinyl carboxylic acid monomer and at least one neutral monomer, wherein the at least one neutral monomer has a glass transition temperature of less than about 100° C. in homopolymeric form. A device comprises a protonated polyacrylate coating, wherein the device is inherently antimicrobial, anti-thrombogenic, flexible, and/or sheds few to no particulates.
US12042579B2

A self-expandable stent has sufficient radial force, has good bending properties, and recovers the shape for the diameter thereof to return from a diameter in a contracted state to a diameter before contraction around a body temperature (37° C.). The self-expandable stent includes a crosslinked polymer containing a constitutional unit (A) obtained from a monomer that constitutes a rigid biodegradable polymer when homopolymerized and a constitutional unit (B) obtained from a crosslinking agent, in which a content of the constitutional unit (B) is 15% by weight to 35% by weight with respect to a content of the constitutional unit (A).
US12042578B2

The present disclosure relates to the development of hydrogels with extreme stiffness and high-strength. In particular, an hydrogel comprising poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and graphene material with a specific oxidation degree. The hydrogels of the present disclosure may be used in medicine, veterinary or cosmetic, namely as scaffold, cartilage, intervertebral disc and blood contact device such as: catheters, vascular grafts, heart valves, stents, artificial kidneys, artificial lungs, ventricular assist devices or drug delivery system. Uses in other areas can be envisaged, like in soft robotics, packaging, sealing and sensors.
US12042570B2

Apparatuses are disclosed having an ultraviolet lamp, a reflector system arranged to project light emitted from the lamp to a region 2-4 feet from a floor of a room in which the apparatus is arranged, and a mobile carriage with operational components for the apparatus. The apparatuses are configured such that the lamp is not moveable beyond vertical planes aligned with a casing of the carriage. Other apparatuses are disclosed having an ultraviolet lamp and configurations for moving the lamp relative to a structure of the apparatuses while the lamp is emitting light. Yet other apparatuses are disclosed having an ultraviolet lamp and a surrounding housing, a reflector to redirect light emitted from the lamp, an actuator for moving the reflector and the housing together relative to a structure supporting the lamp, and a rotator distinct from the actuator for rotating the reflector and housing relative to the structure.
US12042556B2

This invention relates to an oxidative hair cream composition that contains at least one oxidative hair cream ingredient and at least one polymeric colorant.
US12042554B2

The present disclosure relates to compositions capable of absorbing UVA and UVB light. In particle, the present disclosure relates to UV screening compositions comprising at least a portion of LITE-1 polypeptides which are capable of absorbing UV light (e.g., UV-A and/or UV-B light).
US12042536B2

The present disclosure provides immunogenic compositions comprising: a) hepatitis C virus (HCV) E1E2 heterodimers, HCV E2, or HCV E1; and b) an adjuvant, where the adjuvant is a cyclic dinucleotide or an archaeosome. The present disclosure provides methods of inducing an immune response in an individual to HCV, the methods comprising administering to an individual an effective amount of an immunogenic composition of the present disclosure.
US12042535B2

The instant disclosure relates generally to oral inoculation and specifically to methods to prepare nasopharyngeal and oral material for oral inoculation of COVID-19. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (“SARS-CoV-2”) viral particles are collected from at least one of a nasopharyngeal specimen and an oral specimen each derived from a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2 or a SARS-CoV-2 variant. Mammalian cells (e.g., Vero-E6 and/or Vero-CCL81 cells) are infected with the SARS-CoV-2 viral particles to produce infected mammalian cells. The infected mammalian cells are cultured to produce a mammalian cell culture. SARS-CoV-2 viral particles are collected from the mammalian cell culture to produce isolated viral particles. The isolated viral particles are frozen to produce a frozen isolate. The frozen isolate is partitioned into a plurality of tablets each having a therapeutically effective amount of the SARS-CoV-2 viral particles. An enteric coating is applied to each tablet.
US12042528B2

The current invention is a method of treating, preventing, reducing and/or abolishing edema and/or intracranial pressure in a subject by the administration of hyaluronidase. The edema in the brain and intracranial pressure can be the result of a traumatic event, disease or condition including but not limited to a traumatic brain injury, a stroke, a brain tumor, and post-operative swelling.
US12042523B2

Compositions and methods for bone health, cartilage health or both, are disclosed that include preparing and utilizing a mixture of at least one Morus extract enriched for one or more prenylated flavonoids, at least one Scutellaria extract enriched for one or more free-B-ring flavonoids, and at least one Acacia extract enriched for one or more flavans.
US12042520B2

The invention relates to the pharmaceutical or non-pharmaceutical use of an effective amount of spirulina and/or of an extract/extracts of spirulina for improving the bioavailability of orally administered curcumin in humans or animals. The invention also includes pharmaceutical or non-pharmaceutical preparations including spirulina and/or extracts of spirulina containing curcumin having improved bioavailability.
US12042515B2

Provided is a transgenic killer cell, the genome of which is stably integrated with a coding sequence comprising an antibody of a human Fc section, or an expression cassette of a coding sequence comprising a chimeric antigen receptor or an inhibitory or agonistic antibody, and an inverted terminal repeat sequence from a transposon at both ends. Also provided is a pharmaceutical composition comprising the transgenic killer cell, and uses thereof.
US12042512B2

The use of a composition which comprises lignosulfonate and is substantially free of elemental sulphur for the prevention and treatment of pathogenic and medical disorders in humans and animals. In some embodiments the lignosulfonate is radically polymerized. In some embodiments the composition is formulated as an animal feed additive or supplement. The disclosure also encompasses a method of preventing or treating a pathogenic or medical disorder in a human or animal subject by administering the composition to the subject in an effective dose to attenuate the pathogenic effect of a pathogen or other biological agent, thereby enabling the subject to mount an effective immune response to the pathogen or other biological agent. The composition can be used in the prevention or treatment of a wide range of pathogenic or medical disorders including disorders caused by microbial pathogens; disorders caused by viral pathogens; disorders caused by prions; disorders caused by protists; disorders caused by fungi; disorders caused by parasites; lung and airway disorders; bone, joint and muscle disorders; digestive disorders; hormonal disorders; cancer; auto immune disorders; neurodegenerative disorders; skin disorders; and sexual and reproductive disorders. In one particular embodiment the composition is formulated for treatment of Type I diabetes.
US12042505B2

The present invention includes compositions and methods for the treatment or prevention of a disease or condition that causes dry eyes comprising: an effective amount of at least two active agents selected from: (1) at least one cholinesterase inhibitor; (2) at least one form of choline; (3) at least one form of carnitine; (4) at least one form of muscarinic agonist, sufficient to treat the disease or condition that causes dry eyes.
US12042493B2

The invention provides (+)-α-dihydrotetrabenazine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in reducing the life-shortening effect of Huntington's Disease in mammals. Also provided by the invention are (+)-α-dihydrotetrabenazine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in preventing or delaying the onset of late stage Huntington's Disease; or for use in preventing or delaying the onset of life-threatening symptoms or events exhibited during late stage Huntington's disease.
US12042492B2

The present invention includes a method of inhibiting an activity of a BACE1 protein comprising contacting the BACE1 protein with a ligand that specifically inhibits residue Asp 32 of the human BACE1 protein.
US12042491B1

Certain embodiments of the present disclosure provide liquid pharmaceutical formulations, suitable for oral administration, that contain from 10 mg/ml to 100 mg/ml of a cinchona alkaloid or a quinolone compound, e.g. chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine, a solvent that is at least one of a glycerin, a propylene glycol (PG), and a polyethylene glycol (PEG); and a carbonate. In such formulations, the solvent and the carbonate are present in amounts sufficient to promote resistance to hydrogen peroxide mediated degradation of the cinchona alkaloid or quinoline.
US12042477B2

The present invention relates to a dietary product comprising a plurality of amino acids, wherein the dietary product comprises all the essential amino acids and wherein the dietary product is substantially devoid of at least two non-essential amino acids; methods and uses thereof in the treatment of cancer; stratification methods and biomarkers for such applications.
US12042462B2

An acupressure headband apparatus for helping people sleep includes a headband having a band front side, a band back side, a band left edge, a band right edge, an open band top edge, and a band bottom edge. A strap is coupled to the band right edge. A pair of engagement members is coupled to the headband and the strap. The pair of engagement members is selectively engageable to secure the headband around a user's head. An insert is selectively positioned within the headband through the band top edge between the band front side and the band back side. The insert has an insert front side and an insert back side. A pair of temple pads is coupled to the insert. Each temple pad is coupled to the insert back side and aligns with the user's temples while the headband is worn.
US12042461B2

An apparatus includes a drive mechanism, a patient support mechanism, and an electronic system. The drive mechanism is included in a trolley and is configured to suspend the trolley from a support track. The drive mechanism includes a first sensor configured to sense an operating condition of the drive mechanism. The patient support mechanism couples to the trolley and includes a tether and a second sensor. The tether can be operatively coupled to a patient such that the patient support mechanism supports the patient. The second sensor is configured to sense an operating condition of the patient support mechanism. The electronic system is included in the trolley and has at least a processor and a memory. The processor is configured to define a gait characteristic of the patient based at least in part on a signal received from the first sensor and a signal received from the second sensor.
US12042458B2

A tissue expander configured to be worn by a user having a shell having an aperture formed within the shell to receive tissue expanded by a distracting force. The shell has a skirt providing a skin contact surface area against the skin of the patient, the aperture defining an aperture surface area, wherein the skin contact surface area is greater than the aperture surface area, and wherein the skirt is non-fixedly attached to the skin of the patient and slides laterally outwardly.
US12042455B2

A method of manufacturing a patient transfer system including obtaining an inflatable device, where the device includes a top sheet of material and a bottom sheet of material connected to the top sheet of material defining a cavity therebetween to be inflated. The device further includes a plurality of passages in the bottom sheet extending from the cavity to an exterior of the device, where the passages are configured to permit air to pass from the cavity to the exterior of the device. The device also including a plurality of inflation-limiting members connecting the top sheet and bottom sheet, and an input configured for receiving air to inflate the device. The method further includes providing an absorbent body pad with the inflatable device, the absorbent body pad configured to be positioned between the top sheet of material and a patient positioned on the inflatable device.
US12042449B2

A patient positioning device facilitates the placement of a patient in the prone position on the bolsters of a medical table or bed more quickly. The patient positioning device facilitates the surgeon's removal of their arms from underneath the patient once the patient has been properly positioned in the prone position on the medical table or bed (e.g., without shifting the patient out of place). Additionally, the patient positioning device inhibits (e.g., prevents) the surgeon's arms from coming into contact with the patient's skin.
US12042448B2

A medical chair with height adjustable armrest comprises a lifting mechanism, a base coupled to a bottom end of the lifting mechanism, a backrest part rotatably coupled to an upper end of the lifting mechanism, and an armrest rotatably coupled to the backrest part and adjustable to at least one position. The armrest comprises a supporting part, a horizontal axle, and a latch system moving slidingly on the horizontal axle or rotatably around the horizontal axle. The latch system comprises a latch coupled to a control element and a guide tube, which is slidingly coupled to the horizontal axis by a guiding pin. The latch system further comprises a first stop of the armrest and a second stop on an upper end of an arm and a third stop on the horizontal axle, wherein the third stop is located on the horizontal axle between the upper end of the arm and a frame or the backrest part.
US12042442B1

A vehicle includes a first post and a second post spaced cross-vehicle from the first post. The vehicle includes a vehicle roof above the first post and the second post. The vehicle includes a first track supported by the vehicle roof, a second track supported by the first post, and a third track supported by the second post. The vehicle includes a seatbelt assembly including a retractor slidably engaged with the first track, an anchor slidably engaged with the second track, and a buckle slidably engaged with the third track.
US12042441B2

An integrated medical equipment for supporting medical equipment and a patient during a medical procedure. The integrated medical equipment includes a base, an adjustable chair operatively connected to the base, and an equipment support operatively connected to the base and spaced from the adjustable chair by a predetermined distance. The equipment support includes a column at the base and a tower extending generally vertically from the column. A medical device arm is operatively connected to the tower, wherein the medical device arm is motor driven to move along the generally vertical tower. A platform support arm is operatively connected to the column, wherein the platform support arm is motor driven to move generally vertically along the column.
US12042439B2

Exemplary head stabilization devices or head fixation devices (HFDs) include a central head support for supporting a patient's head from beneath. The HFDs are connectable to a patient support device such as an operating table. The HFDs can include a cushion associated with the central head support or base assembly and pads extending from adjustable extension bars that provide lateral support. The cushion and/or pads comprise a fluid chamber and a shape-conforming material chamber. The chambers work together such that the cushion and/or pads conform to the patient's head and can be adjusted in position and pressure to provide stabilization to the patient's head. In some instances, the cushions and pads used with the HFDs can include multiple chambers that permit pressure control by way of controlling a fluid volume within specific chambers.
US12042438B2

A vacuum pad may include a top layer forming a top surface of the vacuum pad; a bottom layer forming a bottom surface of the vacuum pad; and a plurality of spacers located between the top layer and the bottom layer such that an interior space is formed between the top layer and the bottom layer. The interior space may have at least one channel extending around at least one spacer of the plurality of spacers. The vacuum pad may also include an outlet tube in fluid communication with the interior space, where the top layer includes a plurality of holes. A vacuum system may include the vacuum pad along with a canister and a vacuum source for moving fluid from the vacuum pad to the canister.
US12042436B1

A Suspended Aerosol Isolation Barrier (SAIB) comprises a suspended protective barrier, an optional lateral protective barrier, and a ceiling surface connector. The SAIB reduces exposure to airborne particles and aerosols for both patients and service providers, and protects those in the vicinity and unmasked individuals in adjacent areas. The suspended protective barrier includes a frame and a transparent layer. The suspended protective barrier attaches to a ceiling disposed above. The lateral protective barrier is a flexible material that attaches to a perimeter of the suspended protective barrier and extends downwards. The ceiling surface connector has a first end that attaches to the suspended protective barrier and a second end that attaches to the ceiling. A service provider attaches the lateral protective barrier to the suspended protective barrier after sanitization. Once a patient is seated, the SAIB is lowered over the patient such that the patient is protected by the SAIB.
US12042434B2

The XYZ beam position of an ophthalmic laser system is calibrated by measuring a fluorescent signal induced by the focused laser beam in a thin glass coverslip via multiphoton absorption. A video camera measures the XY position and intensity of the fluorescent signal as the focused laser beam strikes the coverslip. The Z position of the focus is determined by scanning the targeted z position and identifying the Z scanner position of peak fluorescence. An OCT system measures the real space Z location of the coverslip, which is correlated with the Z scanner position. Other laser system parameters are assessed by repeatedly scanning a lower energy laser beam in a piece of IOL material, and observing damage (scattering voids) formation in the IOL material. Based on the rate of damage formation, laser system parameters such as beam quality, numerical aperture, pulse energy, and pulse duration, etc. can be assessed.
US12042433B2

A corneal cross-linking system includes a light source configured to emit a photoactivating light. The system includes a spatial light modulator configured to receive the photoactivating light from the light source and provide a pixelated illumination. The spatial light modulator defines a maximum area for the pixelated illumination. The system includes a controller configured to cause the spatial light modulator to project a first pixelated illumination onto the cornea to photoactivate a cross-linking agent applied to a treatment area. The first pixelated illumination has an area that is smaller than the maximum area defined by the spatial light modulator. The controller is configured to determine movement of the cornea. In response to the movement, the controller controls the spatial light modulator to project a second pixelated illumination to the treatment area based on a translation and/or transformation of the first pixelated illumination to continue photoactivating the cross-linking agent.
US12042429B2

A surgical system for the treatment of ocular problems including a surgical cassette, a surgical console operatively coupled to the surgical cassette and further including a processor, a vacuum source positioned in-line with a vacuum regulator and a mass air flow controller, and a tank fluidly connected to the mass air flow controller, wherein the processor is configured to calculate an air flow set point in accordance with a received at least one user-defined fluid flow rate set point; and wherein the mass air flow controller modulates air flow from the tank to the vacuum source in accordance with the received the air flow set point to meet a user-defined fluid flow rate.
US12042412B2

A system for treating a bifurcation includes a first radially expandable stent and a second radially expandable stent. The first stent has a side hole and a plurality of lateral elements extending from the side hole. The second stent has a plurality of axial elements extending away from the proximal end of the second stent. The axial elements of the second stent interdigitate with the lateral elements of the first stent when both stents have been expanded.
US12042408B2

A prosthetic liner for insertion within a socket of a prosthetic limb is provided. The prosthetic liner comprises a body having inflatable bladders and pressure sensors disposed thereon, an electronic circuit, one or more actuators, and a processor. The body receives a residual limb on an interior surface and contacts the socket on an exterior surface. The processor receives a digital pressure signal indicative of a detected pressure from each pressure sensor via the electronic circuit and selectively activates the actuators to adjust a pressure in one or more of the inflatable bladders based on the digital pressure signals and the region of the body corresponding to each digital pressure signal.
US12042397B2

An intervertebral implant for positioning within an intervertebral space between adjacent first and second vertebral bodies. The intervertebral implant includes an implant body extending along a longitudinal axis of the intervertebral implant that is adapted to align with a vertical axis of the spine. The implant body includes a top plate and a bottom plate disposed longitudinally opposite and spaced apart from the top plate along the longitudinal axis. Further, the implant body includes at least one cross-arm obliquely extending between the top plate and the bottom plate. Furthermore, the implant body includes a lattice structure disposed at least between the at least one cross-arm and the top plate and between the at least one cross-arm and the bottom plate.
US12042394B2

A spinal implant device comprising a frame and a plurality of mechanical stiffness members extending from the frame, with the plurality of mechanical stiffness members being individually customized to provide a specific axial stiffness. The plurality of mechanical stiffness members may be coupled to the frame, and the plurality of mechanical stiffness members may be a plurality of wave-spring modules. A method of treating spinal disease includes determining actual spatial mechanical properties across a vertebral contact surface of a vertebra of a patient. The method may also include manufacturing a spinal implant device that has conforming spatial mechanical properties that are specific to the patient and that are based on the actual spatial mechanical properties of the vertebral contact surface. The method may include surgically implanting the spinal implant device against the vertebral contact surface such that the actual spatial mechanical properties and the conforming spatial mechanical properties align.
US12042392B2

A shoulder implant system includes a humeral stem implant, a humeral neck implant component, a humeral head implant component, and a glenoid implant. The humeral stem implant has a fin coupled to an exterior surface thereof that is inwardly tapered at an angle relative to vertical. At least a portion of the fin forms a wedge that directly engages and compacts cancellous bone during installation of the humeral stem implant. The humeral neck implant component is configured to be coupled with the humeral stem implant. The humeral head implant component is configured to be coupled to the humeral stem implant via the humeral neck implant component. The glenoid implant has a plurality of peripheral pegs. Each of the peripheral pegs has a plurality of sets of resilient lobes.
US12042389B2

An acetabular prosthesis assembly includes an acetabular shell component and an acetabular bearing component. The shell component includes a concave inner wall having a tapered surface with multiple anti-rotation slots defined therein. The bearing component includes a convex outer wall as well as an annular flange and multiple anti-rotation keys extending radially outward from the outer wall. When the anti-rotation keys are positioned in rotational alignment with the anti-rotation slots, the flange of the bearing component is positioned in contact with the tapered surface of the shell component. When the anti-rotation keys are positioned out of rotational alignment with the anti-rotation slots, the flange is spaced apart from the tapered surface. Methods for assembling and using the acetabular prosthesis assembly are also disclosed.
US12042382B2

A penile prosthesis includes a penile prosthetic; a pump; a reservoir; first tubing adapted to couple the penile prosthetic to the pump; second tubing adapted to couple the reservoir to the pump; and a plate adapted to couple with the penile prosthetic. The plate is implantable and adapted to orient the penile prosthetic in an anatomically natal penis position that is adapted for penetrative intercourse.
US12042378B2

A prosthetic valve including an inner frame, an outer frame, and a connection assembly interconnecting the frames. The inner frame defines an interior volume for receiving a valve structure within the interior volume. The outer frame surrounds the inner frame. The inner and outer frames are each configured to be transitionable between compressed and expanded conditions. The prosthetic heart valve provides a initial deployed state in which the inner and outer frames are in the expanded condition, and a radial shape of the outer frame is adjustable via the connection assembly to a final deployed state. A shape of the outer frame can be adjusted upon implant to enable radial anchoring at the native annulus, while addressing possible non-uniformities of the native annulus and possible anatomical concerns such as LVOT obstruction.
US12042374B2

A prosthetic capsular device configured to be inserted in an eye includes a housing structure and a ring structure. The housing structure includes a first side, a second side opposite the first side, a third side, a fourth side opposite the third side, a posterior side including a refractive surface, an anterior side opposite the posterior side, and a longitudinal axis. The first side, the second side, the third side, the fourth side, the posterior side, and the anterior side at least partially define a cavity configured to contain an intraocular device (e.g., an IOL). The anterior side includes an opening. The ring structure includes a ring structure portion extending radially outward from proximate one of an end of the first side and an end of the second side.
US12042371B2

An implantable containment apparatus for receiving and retaining a plurality of cells for insertion into a patient, such as into a tissue bed, is disclosed. The device includes a chamber having structural spacers therein to maintain an average distance between the first interior surface and the second interior surface of the chamber and to define at least one reservoir space for the placement of cells within the chamber.
US12042352B2

A butterfly attachment to guide a clear aligner to grip a tooth. The butterfly attachment is formed by two substantially quarter sphere units, wherein each unit has a convex surface and a concave surface. The two units are merged at their convex edge mid portions, such that the convex surfaces are continuous and forms a front face resembling a valley shape. The rear face of the butterfly attachment formed by the concave surfaces is also continuous and concave that corresponds to contours of the tooth.
US12042350B2

A processing device receives a pre-treatment model of upper and lower dental arches of a person, the pre-treatment model comprising first positions of teeth, and further receives a post-treatment model of the upper and lower dental arches, the post-treatment model comprising second positions of the teeth. The processing device determines a first mapping between first positions of first landmarks in the pre-treatment model and second positions of the first landmarks in the post-treatment model, and receives an image of a face of the person, comprising at least the teeth and soft facial tissues. The processing device generates a second mapping between the first landmarks and second landmarks associated with the soft facial tissues from the image, and generates a facial model comprising the first mapping and the second mapping, wherein the facial model generates post-treatment images of the teeth and the soft facial tissues based on pre-treatment images.
US12042349B2

Methods for the restoration of a decayed portion of a tooth and dental matrices that may be used in the methods for the restoration of a decayed portion of a tooth are disclosed. Methods for direct elective composite additive crowning and veneering of teeth that may or may not have decay or previous restorations are also disclosed.
US12042346B2

The present invention provides dental amalgam recycling systems, useful for recycling particles from a dental liquid effluent drawn, for example, from a suctioning device.
US12042344B2

A medical or dental treatment device comprises a tool retainer, a measuring coil and an evaluation device. The tool retainer can be connected to a plurality of different tools. The measuring coil can be supplied with a periodic electrical energy. The evaluation device can be connected to the measuring coil for detecting whether a tool is connected to the treatment device or which of a plurality of tools is connected to the treatment device. On the basis of an electromagnetic (e.g., inductive) coupling between the tool accommodated in the tool retainer and the measuring coil supplied with the periodic energy, a periodic measurement signal specific to each tool can be generated and assigned by the evaluation device to the tool. The evaluation device determines the phase shift of the electrical voltage and of the electric current of the periodic measurement signal.
US12042337B2

Dura shields in accordance with embodiments of the invention are disclosed. In one embodiment, a dura shield includes a shield configured to protect a patient's dura during an interbody procedure, a tether coupled to the shield and configured to position the shield, and an anchor coupled to the shield and configured to attach to a surface within the patient during the interbody procedure. A variety of sensors can be incorporated into the dura shield in order to monitor a patient during the procedure.
US12042325B2

The medical image processing apparatus includes a first processor, a second processor that executes image processing on a medical image in response to an instruction from the first processor, and a battery that supplies power to the first processor and the second processor. The second processor executes the image processing with a selected processing method among a plurality of processing methods that are different in amount of power consumption.
US12042312B2

A mammography apparatus includes an imaging table on which a breast of a subject is placed, a compression plate that compresses the breast, the compression plate being disposed to face the imaging table and being movable in a vertical direction with respect to the imaging table, and an operation portion that is operated to move the compression plate, the operation portion being provided separately from the compression plate and being displaced along a movement direction of the compression plate.
US12042311B2

A radiological filter includes a first working surface and a second working surface. The second working surface is placed opposite the first working surface to enable an x-ray beam to pass through the filter via the first and second working surfaces. The first working surface comprises first and second sectors, the first sector defining a first portion, which is substantially flat, and the second sector defining a second portion, which is substantially curved and complementary to the first portion.
US12042310B2

A dynamic multi-leaf collimator system for X-ray exposure on region of interest in conjunction with multiple source-in-motion tomosynthesis imaging system is disclosed. The system comprises two opposite banks of thin heavy metal leaves arranged in parallel and stagger formation. The leaves are individually driven by electrical motors, can move in straight line in at least one direction and create multiple X-ray exposure holes with desired shapes. The leaves are made of thin heavy metal capable of blocking kV level X-rays. After a preliminary X-ray imaging scan, artificial intelligence or system operator can determine location of region of interest and then determine location of collimation holes. Therefore, subsequent X-ray imaging scan will be performed with automatic collimation dynamically, X-ray dose on an object or patient is then greatly reduced.
US12042308B2

A system comprises a substrate having a plurality of apertures, and a clip. The clip is removably coupled to one of the plurality of apertures. The clip has a body, a plurality of fingers, a first leg, a second leg, a first notch, and a second notch. The fingers extend from the body to collectively form at least two tube-engaging regions. The first leg is adjacent to a first end of the body and extends from the body opposite the fingers. The second leg is adjacent to a second end of the body and extends from the body opposite the fingers. The first notch is adjacent to the first end of the body and is configured to receive a first portion of the substrate. The second notch is adjacent to the second end of the body and is configured to receive a second portion of the substrate.
US12042304B2

Presented are concepts for determining reliability of vital signs of a monitored subject. One such concept obtains activity data relating to detected activity or posture of the monitored subject. Based on the activity data and physiological data relating to one or more physical or physiological attributes of the monitored subject, a measure of reliability of vital signs of the monitored subject is determined.
US12042288B2

The present invention relates to a system and method for assessing and training the quality of attentional awareness and control of an individual. The individual's attention is monitored using a neurophysiological system such as EEG while using a computer system and display that provides signals that allow the correlation of behavioral measures of attention with neurophysiological measures. The combination of those signals is a novel, accurate and reliable system for assessing any individual's true attention capabilities.
US12042282B2

An apparatus for monitoring an oxygen saturation level of a wearer includes a first body portion, a second body portion, and a connection member. The first body portion contains a processor, a memory operably coupled to the processor, at least one light-emitting diode, and at least one optical sensor configured to detect, during operation, a reflected portion of light emitted from the at least one light-emitting diode. The second body portion includes a grommet, and the connection member is mechanically coupled to each of the first body portion and the second body portion. The memory stores instructions to cause the processor to cause light to be emitted from the at least one light-emitting diode when the apparatus is positioned on an ear of a wearer and during operation of the apparatus, and to calculate a blood oxygen saturation level of the wearer based on the reflected portion of light.
US12042276B2

Methods, devices, and systems may use a kinetic model to determine physiological parameters related to the kinetics of red blood cell glycation, elimination, and generation. Such physiological parameters can be used, for example, to determine a more reliable calculated HbA1c. In another example, a method may comprise: receiving a plurality of glucose levels over a time period; receiving a glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level corresponding to an end of the time period; determining at least one physiological parameter selected from the group consisting of: a red blood cell glycation rate constant (kgly), a red blood cell generation rate constant (kgen), a red blood cell elimination constant (kage), and an apparent glycation constant (K), based on (1) the plurality of glucose levels and (2) the HbA1c level; and adjusting a glucose level target based on the at least one physiological parameter.
US12042275B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to analyte determining methods and devices (e.g., electrochemical analyte monitoring systems) that have a sensing surface that includes an array two or more discontiguous sensing elements deposited on a substrate surface, where the sensing elements comprise one or more droplets of a sensing element formulation.
US12042273B2

A system is presented for non-invasive monitoring one or more blood conditions of a media in a region of interest. The system comprises: a sensor device comprising at least one antenna sensor configured to be placed in the vicinity of the media and configured and operable to generate antenna beams of different frequencies in a frequency range of about 100 MHz to 90 GHz, receive radiation responses from the medium, and generate corresponding sensing data; and a control unit configured to receive and process said sensing data to determine a dielectric spectrum of the media indicative of dielectric response of cytoplasm containing cells (red blood cells) in the media and determine one or more blood conditions.
US12042265B2

A respiration rate detection device including a photoplethysmography (PPG) detector, an acceleration detector and a processing unit is provided. The processing unit calculates an acceleration peak frequency in an acceleration frequency spectrum, and takes a PPG acceleration peak frequency in a PPG frequency spectrum corresponding to the acceleration peak frequency as a respiration rate.
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