US12172757B2
There is provided a blower system for providing air to an airframe system, comprising a rotor configured to be mechanically coupled to a spool 440 of a gas turbine engine, wherein the rotor is configured to: in a blower mode, be driven to rotate by the spool to discharge air to an airframe discharge port for supply to an airframe system; and, in an engine drive mode, receive air from an external air source via an impingement port that is configured to direct the received air onto the rotor and thereby drive the rotor to rotate to drive the spool to.
US12172756B2
Described is an integrated electronic control system including keypad with a keypad connector, one or more galley inserts controllable by the keypad; and a control board couplable with the keypad and the galley insert. The control board includes a first connector configured to removably and electrically couple with the keypad connector, a second connector configured to removably and electrically couple with a galley insert connector, and a processor implementing a plurality of control functions related to multiple galley inserts. The processor is configured to receive an input command related to a connected galley insert from the keypad, and generate a control signal, via a control function associated with the galley insert using the input command, to control the galley insert. Further, feedback from the galley insert is received, and based on the feedback, the keypad is configured to indicate a status of the galley insert.
US12172752B2
Disclosed are systems, apparatuses, and methods to enhance control of a drone-load system, including through drone thrusters or load thrusters.
US12172750B2
The present invention provides an engine of a vertical take-off and landing aircraft, wherein the engine is configured to be movable with respect to an aircraft component of the aircraft between a hover position for take-off and landing, and a cruise position for forward flight, wherein the engine comprises an aerodynamic component having at least one aerodynamic element movable between a first position and a second position the aerodynamic element defining an aerodynamic surface in contact with an airstream passing through the engine.
US12172739B2
Disclosed is path planning system and method for sea-aerial cooperative underwater target tracking, the method comprises: obtaining the position information of a detection target, carrying out a first path planning along a channel of sea surface monitoring device according to the position information of the detection target; carrying out a second path planning along the channel of sea surface monitoring device according to the water surface navigation map and its own position information, constructing an underwater obstacle map; performing a third path planning according to the underwater obstacle map, and tracking to the position of the detection target to complete the tracking task. This disclosure adopts the collaborative optimization of several clusters to reduce the number of iterations and improve the optimization efficiency, making the path planning reasonable, as a result, the target position can be quickly tracked, and the autonomous collaborative tracking capability is improved.
US12172733B2
The invention relates to an apparatus for launch and recovery a submersible vessel from and to an off-shore site. The apparatus comprises an actively operated gimbal coupled between said first end of the launch/recovery cable and the submersible vessel, when the submersible vessel is suspended by the launch/recovery cable. Both the displacement unit and the winch are operated by electrical motors during displacement of the displacement unit and during winding of the launch/recovery cable. Electrical power for the electrical motors is provided by batteries of the apparatus.
US12172731B2
An electric power assist device includes a housing for attaching to a frame structure of a bicycle; an electric motor provided in the housing; a rotating member rotatably supported by the housing, rotationally driven by the electric motor, and connected to a crankshaft/crankarm of the bicycle in a torque transmitting relationship; a rotational angle sensor provided in the housing and configured to detect a rotational angle of the electric motor or the rotating member; and a control unit for controlling operation of the electric motor based on the rotational angle detected by the rotational angle sensor, wherein the electric power assist device has a tilt angle detector for detecting a tilt angle with respect to a direction of gravity, the control unit having a calibrator for determining an absolute angle of the rotational angle detected by the rotational angle sensor based on an output signal from the tilt angle detector.
US12172730B2
Herein described is a bicycle comprising a frame, a drive wheel and a pedal crank/pedal assembly which transmits mechanical energy to the drive wheel by means of a transmission system which comprises: a tank containing a hydraulic fluid; a hydraulic circuit in which the hydraulic fluid flows; a hydraulic pump, actuated by the pedal crank/pedal assembly and configured to pump the hydraulic fluid through the hydraulic circuit; at least one hydraulic actuator, arranged along the hydraulic circuit and configured to transform the hydraulic energy supplied by the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic fluid into mechanical energy; and a drive shaft, connected to the hydraulic actuator and configured to transfer the mechanical energy generated by the hydraulic actuator to the drive wheel. The hydraulic pump is connected to an electric motor whose rotational speed, as well as the operating parameters of the hydraulic pump, are controlled by a circuit board. The bicycle comprises at least one first pedal frequency sensor, which controls the electric motor by modulating its rotational speed, so as to make the hydraulic pump rotate more or less rapidly in order to force the circulation of the hydraulic fluid in the hydraulic circuit, facilitating pedalling, and at least one second power sensor, which measures the power applied by the cyclist to the pedal crank/pedal assembly, so as to accordingly adjust the power supplied by the electric motor to drive the hydraulic pump.
US12172727B2
An attachment system for attaching a storage container to a vehicle includes a passive attachment device for securing the storage container to the vehicle. The passive attachment device automatically secures the storage container to the vehicle when the storage container is positioned in place on the vehicle. The attachment system also includes an active attachment device manually operable by a user to selectively lock the storage container in place on the vehicle when the storage container is secured to the vehicle via the passive attachment device. The active attachment device prevents motion of the storage container relative to the vehicle when the active attachment device is engaged so as to lock the storage container in place on the vehicle. A vehicle including the storage container and the attachment system is also provided. A storage container assembly including the storage container and passive and active attachment devices is also provided.
US12172709B2
A failure detection device for a steering angle sensor according to an embodiment comprises: a steering angle sensor including a main gear that rotates together with a steering wheel, a first sub-gear and a second sub-gear that are each engaged with the main gear and have a constant gear ratio with the main gear, a first Hall IC chip for detecting the angle of the first sub-gear, and a second Hall IC chip for detecting the angle of the second sub-gear; and a control unit that determines failure of the steering angle sensor on the basis of a first angle difference between the current angle and a previous angle of the first sub-gear as detected by the first Hall IC chip, and a second angle difference between the current angle and a previous angle of the second sub-gear as detected by the second Hall IC chip.
US12172708B2
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to a steering assist device and method, and a steering system. The steering assist device comprises an input-side steering control module controlling an input-side steering actuator to assist an input-side mechanism connected with a steering wheel and an output-side steering control module controlling an output-side steering actuator to assist an output-side mechanism mechanically separated from the input-side mechanism and connected with a wheel. The output-side steering control module may control an output-side steering motor based on a position sensing value of the output-side mechanism and a position sensing value of an output-side steering motor included in the output-side steering actuator, which are received from their respective sensors.
US12172707B2
A power steering system includes a pair of wheel steering mechanisms configured to turn a pair of steered wheels of a vehicle, and a coupling mechanism coupling the steered wheels and coupling the wheel steering mechanisms including operating-side and nonoperating-side mechanisms. The operating-side mechanism includes a drive shaft coupled to one end of the coupling mechanism and extending in an axial direction, and a steering operation member engaged with the drive shaft. The nonoperating-side mechanism includes a drive shaft coupled to the other end of the coupling mechanism and extending in an axial direction, and an electric assist device engaged with the drive shaft. The operating-side mechanism includes at least two operating-side stoppers respectively configured to limit right and left turns of the steered wheels. The nonoperating-side mechanism includes at least one nonoperating-side stopper configured to limit any one of right and left turns of the steered wheels.
US12172702B2
A floor assembly for an electrically operable motor vehicle includes a vehicle floor, which runs on top of an energy storage device for driving the vehicle, has at least one floor element, and to which a side sill is attached on each outer side. In order to ensure that the energy storage device below the vehicle floor is protected against excessive damage in the event of a crash, in particular a side-impact crash, a first, outer, deformation zone of the floor assembly is provided in the region of the side sills, with the energy storage device being arranged at a distance from the first, outer deformation zone in the transverse direction of the vehicle so as to form a second, inner, deformation zone. The first, outer, deformation zone is deformable under a lower load level than the second, inner, deformation zone.
US12172696B2
A longitudinal beam assembly includes an integrally formed longitudinal beam and a mounting tower. The mounting tower is mounted on the longitudinal beam. The longitudinal beam is provided with a first suspension mounting portion, and the first suspension mounting portion is configured to mount a suspension lower swing arm. The mounting tower is provided with a shock absorber mounting portion and a second suspension mounting portion. The shock absorber mounting portion is configured to mount a shock absorber and the second suspension mounting portion is configured to mount a suspension upper swing arm.
US12172690B2
A tray assembly is provided. The assembly comprises a tray, at least one width reinforcement component affixed to the tray, and at least one length reinforcement component affixed to the at least one reinforcement component.
US12172686B2
A forward monitoring device for a train includes: a storage unit storing map information representing location information and a track geometry of a track and brake performance information representing performance of a train brake system; a train information acquisition unit obtaining train location information and train speed information; a monitoring unit monitoring an upside of the track in the travel direction; an obstacle determination unit determining presence or absence of an obstacle on the track based on a monitoring result of the monitoring unit; a braking distance calculation unit calculating a train braking distance using the map, brake performance, train location, and train speed information, and a processing time from when the monitoring unit performs monitoring until determination on presence or absence of an obstacle; and a monitoring distance determination unit determining a monitoring distance based on the braking distance to set a monitoring range of the monitoring unit.
US12172680B2
A maglev vehicle and a suspension frame assembly thereof. The suspension frame assembly includes multiple suspension frames sequentially connected to each other. Each suspension frame comprises two motor beams, four support arms, and four air springs. An air spring mounting seat is disposed at a top portion of each support arm. The air spring mounting seats are cavities having openings. The air springs are accommodated in the respective cavities.
US12172677B2
Delivery system, control method therefor and non-transitory computer readable medium storing program
It is possible to suppress increase in power consumption of a delivery vehicle within a transportation vehicle. A delivery system includes: an autonomously-moving-type delivery vehicle configured to deliver an article; and a transportation vehicle configured to carry and transport the delivery vehicle, in which after the transportation vehicle carrying the delivery vehicle travels toward a delivery destination of the article, the delivery vehicle gets out of the transportation vehicle and delivers the article to the delivery destination. The transportation vehicle includes an unloading mechanism for letting the delivery vehicle get out of the transportation vehicle and a control unit configured to control the unloading mechanism. The delivery vehicle receives a control signal for controlling the unloading mechanism output from the control unit and gets out of the transportation vehicle based on the control signal.
US12172676B2
An information processing device includes a control unit. The control unit acquires biometric information and occupant information of an occupant of a vehicle, estimates state information of the occupant based on the acquired biometric information, and compares the estimated state information and the acquired occupant information with past data for another occupant in which the state information and the occupant information are associated with facility information of a service facility used, to determine a service facility fit for the occupant.
US12172674B2
A vehicle control apparatus includes a circuitry capable of controlling a vehicle. The circuitry is configured to estimate a traffic risk score, a travel risk score, and a driving ability score. The circuitry is configured to change a first threshold, with which automated vehicle attitude stability control is initiated, so as to promptly execute the automated vehicle attitude stability control when a travel risk is not avoided by the driving ability, change a second threshold, with which automatic entry avoidance control is initiated, so as to promptly execute the automatic entry avoidance control when the traffic risk is not avoided by the driving ability, and control the vehicle to travel on a target travel route when the traffic risk and the travel risk are not avoided by the driving ability or when the driving ability is lower than a specified level.
US12172670B2
Methods and systems of estimating an accuracy of a neural network on out-of-distribution data. In-distribution accuracies of a plurality of machine learning models trained with in-distribution data are determined. The plurality of machine learning models includes a first model, and a remainder of models. In-distribution agreement is determined between (i) an output of the first machine learning model executed with an in-distribution dataset and (ii) outputs of a remainder of the plurality of machine learning models executed with the in-distribution dataset. The machine learning models are also executed with an unlabeled out-of-distribution dataset, and an out-of-distribution agreement is determined. The in-distribution agreement is compared with the out-of-distribution agreement. Based on a result of the comparison being within a threshold, an accuracy of the first machine learning model on the unlabeled out-of-distribution dataset is estimated based on (i) the in-distribution accuracies, (ii) the in-distribution agreement, and (iii) the out-of-distribution agreement.
US12172664B2
A system for aiding an individual to cause a vehicle to make a turn correctly can include a processor and a memory. The memory can store a communications module and a controller module. The communications module can cause the processor to obtain information about a specific side of a road on which the vehicle is to be operated. The communications module can cause the processor to obtain information about a degree of familiarity of the individual in operating the vehicle on the specific side. The communications module can cause the processor to obtain information about a direction of the turn. The controller module can cause the processor to cause, in response to the degree of familiarity being less than a threshold and based on the information about the direction, a visual aid to be possibly presented to aid the individual to cause the vehicle to make the turn correctly.
US12172661B2
An operating device includes a first operating element with which a user can select one or numerous main functions of a vehicle and that can rotate about an axis of rotation and has at least one predefined fixed rotational position. A second operating element with which a user can adjust subfunctions of the main function can rotate about the axis of rotation and also comprises an actuator unit that comprises a magnetorheological medium configured to exert a retaining force on the second operating element based on a viscosity of the magnetorheological medium. The actuator unit is configured to set the viscosity on the basis of the main function selected with the first operating element, and on the basis of a rotational position of the second operating element.
US12172649B1
Inaccurate sensor data, such as by caused by reflections, may skew ground profile estimations that identify a profile or plane associated with a surface, such as a roadway. Correcting a ground profile that was based on inaccurate sensor data may include determining a location at which a slope of the ground profile meets or exceeds a maximum slope, determining a line associated with the location and having a slope of a magnitude equal to the maximum slope, and using the line to determine a subset of sensor data points that lies outside a region defined by the line. The subset of sensor data points that lies outside the region may be excluded from the set of sensor data points used to generate ground profile(s) and a new ground profile may be determined using the set of sensor data points, less the subset of sensor data points.
US12172634B2
A parking assistance method according to the present disclosure is a method of performing autonomous travel of a vehicle based on a travel route generated using teaching travel by a driver. The parking assistance method including: acquiring as absolute position and an azimuth is the a travel direction of the vehicle; and determining, based on the absolute position and the azimuth in the travel direction, whether or not the vehicle is located oriented with a prescribed azimuth in a prescribed position, which are registered in association with the travel route.
US12172631B2
A soil measure, such as a soil cone index, and a vehicle index indicating the amount of force the vehicle exerts on the ground as it travels over the ground, are obtained and compared to identify a soil damage score. The soil damage score can be mapped over a field and an agricultural vehicle can be controlled based upon the soil damage score. In another example, a detector detects a fill level of a material storage compartment on an agricultural vehicle. The inflation pressure of tires on the agricultural vehicle is controlled based upon the detected fill level.
US12172629B2
A vehicle includes an engine, an electric machine, a disconnect clutch, a starter motor, and a controller. The engine and electric machine are each configured to generate power to propel the vehicle. The disconnect clutch is disposed between the engine and the electric machine. The controller is programmed to, in response to a command to start the engine, operate either the disconnect clutch or the starter motor to start the engine based on a level of adaptive learning of previous disconnect clutch engagements.
US12172618B2
A braking control apparatus includes a contact determiner and a collision brake processor. The contact determiner is configured to determine whether a collision determination on a contact of a vehicle is satisfied. The collision brake processor is configured to cause a brake device of the vehicle to generate a braking force to achieve a predetermined deceleration rate of the vehicle if the contact determination is satisfied. The collision brake processor is configured to, upon determining that the brake device is in a predetermined pre-contact braking state immediately before the contact determination is satisfied, set a deceleration rate of the vehicle after the contact determination is satisfied to a value larger than in a case where the collision brake processor does not determine that the brake device is in the predetermined pre-contact braking state.
US12172608B2
In a wiper device for vehicles, overrun at inversion positions is suppressed while a wind load and a high load are dealt with. A wiper device includes: a wiper blade; a wiper arm to which the wiper blade is attached; and a motor for driving the wiper arm. A load generated in the motor when the wiper blade moves on a windshield is estimated and calculated based on a motor supply current amount and the like. When an outward load generated in the wiper motor exceeds a predetermined threshold value, a high load correction process is performed based on the outward load. When the outward load is less than or equal to the threshold value, a wind load correction process is performed based on a wind load calculated from a difference between the outward load and the return load.
US12172607B2
Systems and methods are provided for estimating atmospheric properties using a LIDAR sensor. A control system includes a LIDAR sensor configured to detect a distance to an object, and an intensity of light reflected by the object. A controller's a target selection module determines whether the object is a target for use in estimating the atmospheric properties. A data collection module collects values of the distance and the intensity as detected by the LIDAR sensor. The atmospheric properties are determined based on the values of the distance and the intensity. In response to the determined atmospheric properties, the actuator is operated to effect an action.
US12172605B2
Roof racks for carrying items for a vehicle are disclosed herein. The roof rack may include a plurality of support members, two elongate members, and a plurality of braces on each elongate member. The elongate members may fit within the rain gutters of a vehicle. Each of the support members may comprise a first end portion and a second end portion. The first end portion of a support member may be configured to slip fit in a receiver on one of the two elongate members and the second end portion of the support member may be configured to slip fit in a receiver on the other of the two elongate members. Items may be secured to the roof rack with one or more straps.
US12172601B2
An access system comprises a control unit in a vehicle, and a portable electronic device comprising a battery and a switch or a button. The portable electronic device comprises a transponder unit wirelessly supplied with power by the control unit. The control unit transmits a request signal to the portable electronic device. The portable electronic device checks, upon receipt of the request signal, whether supplying power by the battery is possible, provides wireless power supply by the control unit to the transponder unit, transmits a response signal to the control unit when supplying power by the battery is not possible, and when supplying power by the battery is possible and the switch or button was actuated within a specific time period around the receipt of the request signal. The vehicle is unlocked if the portable electronic device is recognized as belonging to the vehicle based on the response signal.
US12172597B2
A pedestrian protection automotive hood hinge comprises a release assembly which comprises a retainer supported by one of a first member and a second member and a releasable pin supported by the other of the one of the first and second members. The releasable pin is captured in the retainer in the normally closed position and the normally opened position. An actuator is configured to engage the second member and move the second member upward relative to the first member in response to a collision input. The releasable pin is configured to be released by the retainer in response to the collision input permitting the second member to pivot about a member pin relative to the first member to an opened hood collision position. A retention link with a retention pin moves in a controlled manner during a collision so that the retention pin engages a retention slot. At maximum opening of the hood, the retention pin engages a retention clip adjacent the retention slot and begins to rebound. With continued force exerted by the hood on the retention clip, the retention pin passes through and exits the retention clip and the hood decelerates to a final post collision position.
US12172591B2
The Vehicle-Mounted e-Generator (VMeG) is a self-contained, singular unit, vehicle- and trailer-mounted electrical energy storage and supply system with integrated inverter(s), energy storage, charging, management and control systems. The VMeG provides electrical power to vehicle-mounted tools, equipment, appliances, and their associated systems. The VMeG presented here is a vehicle-mounted, self-contained, battery, inverter, and charging system that is designed to be installed into/onto common types of work and recreational vehicles. The VMeG's functions are to provide electrical power to the same electrical components that traditional vehicle-mounted generators and vehicle-connected shore power are utilized for.
US12172589B2
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a technique for improving the ease of attaching a door component to a door panel. A door component includes: a grommet that is attached to a door panel so as to traverse a portion of a peripheral edge; and a weather strip that is attached to the door panel so as to extend along a peripheral edge. The grommet includes a first tubular part and a second tubular part that are formed so as to be open in mutually different directions. The weather strip includes a first end part and a second end part along a longitudinal direction. The first end part of the weather strip is fitted into the first tubular part and the second end part is fitted into the second tubular part.
US12172585B2
A multiple-part surface covering for the cladding of support structures includes at least two surface covering parts, respective portion of a first and second surface covering parts, and a cover. The at least two surface covering parts are sewn to one another by way of a connecting seam. The respective portion of a first surface covering part and a respective portion of a second surface covering part form a seam overhang. The cover is sewn to the two surface covering parts by way of the connecting seam and covers the seam overhang. An edge strip core is arranged between the cover and the seam overhang.
US12172584B2
A car radiator cover includes a frame, an assembly plate, and plural detachable indicator lamps. The assembly plate is attached to the frame and is provided in a hollow area of the frame. The assembly plate includes installation troughs located on an assembling side thereof, and each installation trough is provided with a through-hole at the bottom thereof, and the through-hole connects the installation trough to the bottom side of the assembly plate. Each detachable indicator lamp includes a body, a light source and a cable. The body includes an illumination surface and a fixing surface, the light source is disposed on the illumination surface, and one end of the cable is electrically connected to the light source by the fixing surface. Each detachable indicator lamp is detachably installed in one of the installation troughs, and the other end of the cable passes through the through-hole.
US12172583B2
A tailgate toolbox is disclosed wherein a toolbox is adapted to slide and be encased within the tailgate hutch of a vehicle, such as a pick-up truck. The tailgate hutch generally being made with material that is strong and durable to protect the cargo space, the toolbox stored therein stays protected and may be built with lighter material further making it portable. Additionally, a cavity in the tailgate hutch provides space that is otherwise wasted and thus storing a toolbox therein takes up no additional space. Furthermore, securely encased within the tailgate hutch, the toolbox stays secure and prevents its theft. The toolbox disclosed includes pre-designed compartments for storing standard tools to prevent rattling as the cargo vehicle sometimes moves through rough terrain. The toolbox also includes a handle to enable it to be easily pulled out of or stowed back into the cavity of the tailgate hutch.
US12172574B2
A method for operating a motor vehicle having at least one motor-driven electric machine which serves as a traction motor is provided. The method includes the steps of: loading vehicle data of the motor vehicle, which are indicative of a sound emission requirement, feeding a trained artificial neural network with the vehicle data in order to obtain sound emission generator control data, and feeding a sound emission generator of the motor vehicle with the sound emission generator control data.
US12172572B2
An operation apparatus for a vehicle is proposed. The operation apparatus includes an operation module capable of moving between a first position and a second position through an opening of a panel provided in the vehicle, and a drive unit that moves the operation module. The drive unit may move the operation module from the first position to the second position to make a button of the operation module conspicuously protrude from a surface of the panel, and may rotate the operation module so that an angle of the button of the operation module can be adjusted to allow a user to conveniently operate the button.
US12172570B2
Disclosed are an automatic leveling system and a method for a headlamp, which accurately detects whether a road is uphill or downhill, and a lateral gradient condition of the road. The system and method also automatically adjust a light radiating direction through the headlamp according to the road. Further, a sensor capable of scanning a road surface and a lamp module radiating light are integrated with each other, so a light irradiation position is accurately and rapidly adjusted according to a road condition, thus improving the accuracy and the reliability of the light irradiation position. Further, as the light irradiation position of a headlamp is adjusted by comparing image capturing information obtained through an image capturing device with sensing information obtained through a laser sensor, the deterioration of the aiming accuracy due to the mounting state of a camera is prevented.
US12172559B2
A baggage bar assembly may be provided for a passenger seat such as but not limited to an aircraft passenger seat. The baggage bar assembly includes a baggage bar and a support for supporting the baggage bar relative to the passenger seat. The support of the baggage bar assembly also allows for movement of the baggage bar relative to the passenger seat.
US12172558B2
A conveyance seat accommodable in a recess of a floor includes: a seat cushion; a front leg portion which supports a front lower portion of the seat cushion and of which one end is rotatably fixed at the front lower portion of the seat cushion and the other end is detachably fixed at a position in front of the recess; a rear leg portion which supports a rear lower portion of the seat cushion and of which one end is rotatably fixed at the rear lower portion of the seat cushion and the other end is rotatably fixed to the floor inside the recess; and an arm portion of which one end is rotatably fixed to the rear leg portion and the other end is fixable to the floor at a position behind the other end of the rear leg portion.
US12172557B2
A vehicle seat extending along a transversal axis, a vertical axis, and a longitudinal axis that comprises a seat base, a backrest pivotably connected to the seat base through a first pivot connection, and a headrest pivotably connected to the backrest through a second pivot connection, the first and second pivot connections being pivotable in opposite direction around the transversal axis of the vehicle seat and the vehicle seat being configured to reach a first position and a second position.
US12172556B2
A device for adjusting a position of a seat for a purpose built vehicle for mobility services allows a seatback to be mounted on an inner wall surface of a vehicle body in an adjustable manner. The device also includes a seat cushion fixed on a floor panel in an adjustable manner. The device is capable of adjusting the seat to various desired positions such as a storage position for cargo loading, a general seating position, a position of a comfortable posture for relaxation, a bed position, and the like.
US12172549B2
A braking method includes: obtaining a first state information of the vehicle, which includes a vehicle mass and a deceleration required by braking; calculating a braking torque according to the first state information, and controlling the vehicle to output an electric braking torque according to the braking torque; obtaining a current vehicle speed and a mechanical braking application delay time; calculating an electric braking exit speed according to the braking torque required by the vehicle and the deceleration required by braking; calculating a mechanical braking application speed according to the mechanical braking application delay time, the deceleration required by braking, and the electric braking exit speed; and determining whether to control the vehicle to unload the electric braking torque, and whether to control the vehicle to apply a mechanical braking torque according to the current vehicle speed, the electric braking exit speed, and the mechanical braking application speed.
US12172545B2
This application relates to a vehicle battery swapping method. The method includes: connecting a positioning line of a battery swapping van to a predetermined reference point of a battery-to-be-swapped vehicle; obtaining a distance between a coordinate origin of a hoister of the battery swapping van and the reference point of the battery-to-be-swapped vehicle, and angles of the positioning line with respect to a travel direction, a longitudinal direction, and a vertical direction, respectively, of the battery-to-be-swapped vehicle; and determining, based on the obtained distance and angles, a moving track of an end effector of the hoister. This application further relates to a battery swapping van configured to swap a vehicle battery, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
US12172544B2
Aspects relate to methods and systems for optimizing battery recharge management for use with an electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft. An exemplary system includes an electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft comprising at least battery mechanically coupled to the eVTOL aircraft cand configured to power at least an aircraft component of the eVTOL aircraft, wherein the at least a battery comprises a plurality of battery cells, and at least a sensor, configured to measure battery data associated with the at least a battery, and a server remote from the eVTOL and in communication with the at least a sensor, wherein the server is configured to receive the battery data from the at least a sensor, receive mission data associated with a planned flight mission of the eVTOL aircraft, and generate a recharge time as a function of the battery data and the mission data.
US12172543B2
An example operation includes one or more of determining, by a charging station, a grade associated with an operation of a transport allowing, by the charging station, a recharging level related to the grade and an pact of the recharging level.
US12172535B2
Unmanned aerial vehicle drive testing and mapping of carrier signals is disclosed. An example method may include determining that an unmanned aerial vehicle is travelling on a flight route at an altitude for determination of network performance of a cellular network. The method may further include determining, using an antenna, signal diagnostics of the cellular network during travel of the unmanned aerial vehicle on the flight route. The method may conclude with transmitting the signal diagnostics of the cellular network to a service provider.
US12172534B2
A vehicle power supply device is provided. The vehicle power supply device includes: a fixed base; a scissor-fork lifting mechanism, where the scissor-fork lifting mechanism is mounted on the fixed base; a power supply head, where the power supply head is mounted on the scissor-fork lifting mechanism and is driven by the scissor-fork lifting mechanism to ascend or descend; and a drive device, where the drive device includes a drive unit and a transmission unit configured to convert rotational movement into linear movement. The drive unit and the transmission unit are stacked along a lifting direction of the scissor-fork lifting mechanism. The drive unit is connected with the scissor-fork lifting mechanism by the transmission unit to drive the scissor-fork lifting mechanism to ascend or descend.
US12172531B2
A motor driving apparatus includes: a power storage device; a motor; a first inverter; a second inverter; an external AC terminal; a third inverter including a DC terminal and an AC terminal; a transformer connected to the AC terminal of the third inverter; a first switch capable of switching the AC terminal of the first inverter to a state of being connected to either the first winding connection portion or the external AC terminal; a second switch capable of switching the AC terminal of the second inverter to a state of being connected to either the second winding connection portion or the transformer; and a third switch capable of switching the power storage device to a state of being connected to either the DC terminal of the first inverter and the DC terminal of the second inverter or the DC terminal of the third inverter.
US12172524B1
A motor mount system includes a motor unit and a frame that supports the motor unit via four bush mounts. The four bush mounts have configurations that are identical to each other. Among the four bush mounts, a bush mount is closest to a center of gravity of driving reaction force input to two bush mounts disposed in front of the motor unit, or a center of gravity of driving reaction force input to two bush mounts disposed behind the motor unit, and the bush mount is disposed in a state where the bush mount is rotated in a direction in which rigidity to a load in a vertical direction is higher than rigidity of other bush mounts.
US12172514B2
A fuel tank includes: an internal component including a head portion, a neck portion, and a shoulder portion. The internal component is fixed on the tank main body by shaping a parison to the head portion, the neck portion and the shoulder portion during molding of the tank main body. At least one of the head portion and the neck portion includes a bottom portion (a fuse-shaped portion) configured to be broken near a boundary between the head portion and the neck portion.
US12172511B2
A vehicle body includes: a vehicle panel spaced apart from a vehicle battery and protecting the vehicle battery; a top support disposed down through the vehicle panel from above and having a top support fixing portion; and a bottom support having a bottom support fixing portion. In particular, the top support connects the vehicle panel and a bush to each other, and the bottom support supports the top support and the bush connected to a cross member of a vehicle with respect to each other through coupling between the top support fixing portion and the bottom support fixing portion.
US12172506B2
A support member configured for placement on a top surface of a bed wall defining a cargo area of a vehicle and below a bed cap so that the support member is stacked at least partially in between the bed cap and the top surface of the bed wall; and a bed cap assembly having a support member configured for placement on a top surface of a bed wall defining a cargo area of a vehicle; and a bed cap configured for placement on the support member so that the support member is stacked at least partially in between the bed cap and the top surface of the bed wall.
US12172499B2
A system for humidification of a fuel cell electric vehicle includes a fuel cell stack for producing electrical energy through an electrochemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen, a water supply tank for storing water generated during power generation in the fuel cell stack, a first duct for supplying air exhausted from a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) apparatus to a vehicle glass, a second duct for supplying air exhausted from the HVAC apparatus into the vehicle interior, a humidification apparatus for humidifying air supplied through the second duct using water supplied from the water supply tank, and a controller that supplies air to the vehicle glass through the first duct to perform anti-fogging control of the vehicle glass when adjusting an inside humidity of the vehicle using the humidification apparatus.
US12172496B2
A gas-liquid separation device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a housing with an upper surface that is opened and a lower surface that is closed; a cover mounted on the opened upper surface to close and seal the interior of the housing, and including an outlet and an inlet, and a mount hole; an exhaust pipe mounted on the cover; a guide pipe with an upper surface that is opened so that the exhaust pipe is inserted inside, and forms a gas refrigerant flow space between the exterior circumference and the interior circumference of the exhaust pipe; a mount cap mounted inside the closed lower end of the housing; a refrigerant guider to prevent the liquid refrigerant of the refrigerant inflowed into the inlet from flowing into the gas refrigerant flow space, and fixed to the exhaust pipe; and a receiver dryer.
US12172490B2
A vehicular heat management system includes a refrigerant circulation line configured to generate hot energy or cold energy depending on a flow direction of a refrigerant, a heater core side coolant circulation line configured to transfer refrigerant heat generated in the refrigerant circulation line to a heater core to heat a passenger compartment, and a battery side coolant circulation line configured to receive coolant heat of the heater core side coolant circulation line via a coolant and then circulate the coolant through a battery to preheat the battery.
US12172487B2
An electric resistance welded steel pipe for manufacturing a hollow stabilizer has a Lankford value in a pipe longitudinal direction of from 0.7 to less than 1.0. The electric resistance welded steel pipe is subjected to cold bending and then to a heat treatment including quenching and tempering to manufacture a stabilizer. The cold bending is cold rotary draw bending. When bent with a bend radius of from 1.0 times to 3.0 times an outer diameter of the pipe before cold bending, a flattening ratio is from 0% to 10%, a thickness reduction rate on a bending outside and a thickness increase rate on a bending inside are from 0% to 10%, and additionally, a circumferential length change of a bending center portion is from 0% to 10%. A Vickers hardness of the stabilizer after the heat treatment is adjusted to from 400 HV to less than 580 HV.
US12172484B2
A vehicle has steering and drive wheels supported by legs articulated to the structure of the vehicle. Each leg is rotatably mounted on a main support around a transverse axis. The main support is rotatably mounted about the transverse axis on a base structure, which is connected to the structure of the vehicle. An actuator device is operatively interposed between the main support and the base support to adjust the position of the main support around the transverse axis, and consequently the height of the vehicle from the ground. A hub-bearing support carrying the wheel hub is rotatably mounted around a wheel steering axis on an auxiliary camber adjustment support. The latter is carried around a camber adjustment axis on a further auxiliary caster adjustment support. The latter is carried by the leg around a caster adjustment axis. The steering of the wheel and the camber adjustment are controlled by respective actuator devices. The caster adjustment is automatically controlled as the position of the leg changes around the transverse axis.
US12172477B2
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture for trailers with adjustable batteries are disclosed herein. An example trailer disclosed herein includes a platform, a battery disposed at a first location relative to the platform, a drive to move the battery relative to the platform, and a controller to determine a first load distribution on the platform and in response to determining the first load distribution on the platform does not satisfy a first threshold, adjust a position of the battery, via the drive, to a second location relative to the platform.
US12172456B2
An anticounterfeiting device having a film stack including functionalized microstructures and nanostructures that produces overt and covert features under ambient visible and ultraviolet light, as well as methods of use and construction are disclosed herein.
US12172454B2
A seal stamping machine has two pressing plates disposed face to face, each plate being capable of compressing a stamp, and a stamping carrier is located between the plates. The first plate has a plurality of positioning holes and the second plate has a corresponding plurality of elastic positioning mechanisms, each elastic positioning mechanism corresponding to one of the plurality of positioning holes; when the plates are pressed together, the elastic positioning mechanisms urge the first plate away from the second plate. The plates are aligned by the positioning holes and the elastic positioning mechanisms in order to align the stamping carrier and avoid displacement. A seal is thus uniformly stamped.
US12172445B2
A printer that includes a platen, a head, a support plate, and an absorption body. A print medium is placed on the platen. The head includes a nozzle surface and is configured to discharge ink, in a discharge direction, from the nozzle surface. The support plate is configured to support the head. The absorption body is provided on the discharge direction of the support plate. The absorption body is exposed to the platen and is configured to absorb liquid.
US12172443B2
An inkjet head contains a silicon nozzle substrate having an ink channel surface and an ink ejection surface facing the channel surface, and having a nozzle penetrating from the channel surface to the ejection surface; a channel substrate bonded to the channel surface of the silicon nozzle substrate, and including an ink channel and a substrate body that forms the ink channel; and a liquid-repellent film provided on the ejection surface of the silicon nozzle substrate. The channel substrate includes a through channel that penetrates the substrate body so as to face the nozzle, n-number of individual circulation channels that communicate with the through channel, extend in a direction away from the nozzle, and have a portion overlapping the substrate body in a plan view. A positional relationship between each of the individual circulation channels and the nozzle satisfies a specific Expression 1.
US12172440B2
Provided are a liquid jetting structure and its applications. The liquid jetting structure includes: a nozzle substrate on which a nozzle for jetting a liquid is formed; and a flow passage substrate on which a liquid flow passage communicating with the nozzle is formed, in which a first layer, a second layer, and a liquid-repellent layer are provided in this order on a jetting surface of the nozzle substrate, the first layer and the second layer are provided in this order on an inner wall of the liquid flow passage, the first layer is a layer containing at least one selected from the group consisting of tantalum oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, and hafnium oxide, and the second layer is a layer containing at least one selected from the group consisting of SiO2, SiC, SiN, SiCN, and SiON.
US12172437B2
A printer includes a nozzle from which a stream of printing fluid is electrostatically extracted and directed toward a printing surface. A diverter can selectively interrupt the stream of printing fluid so that at least some of the extracted printing fluid is not deposited on the printing surface. Another stream of printing fluid can be extracted from another nozzle in a different direction from the first. Respective diverters can selectively and independently interrupt each stream of printing fluid to control which portions of the extracted fluids are deposited over the printing surface. Diverted printing fluid can be collected and reused. The diverters allow for a more constant or uniform extraction field while permitting selective deposition of ink droplets similar to drop-on-demand printing schemes.
US12172436B2
A liquid discharge apparatus includes a liquid discharger and circuitry. The liquid discharger includes a nozzle to discharge liquid. The circuitry is configured to generate and output a common drive waveform including a plurality of drive pulses for discharging the liquid; select one or more of the plurality of drive pulses from the common drive waveform and apply the one or more of the plurality of drive pulses to a pressure generating element of the liquid discharger; and adjust, with different adjustment values, application waveform shapes of at least two of the plurality of drive pulses applied to the pressure generating element.
US12172435B2
Provided is a drive method of a liquid discharging head including a first step of acquiring physical property information indicating a physical property of liquid in the liquid discharging head, a second step of determining a waveform of a drive signal based on the physical property information, a third step of forming a first liquid column by supplying a first waveform, which is included in a first drive signal among the drive signals having the waveforms determined in the second step, to a drive element, and a fourth step of, when the first liquid column is formed, forming a second liquid column by supplying a second waveform, which is included in a second drive signal among the drive signals having the waveforms determined in the second step, to the drive element, and thereafter discharging a part or all of liquid constituting the second liquid column as a droplet.
US12172429B2
A substrate orientation device includes a frame that supports a substrate on which liquid is dispensed, for example as may relate to (bio)chemical microarray fabrication. The frame is movable to different positions, such as for mounting the substrate to the frame, depositing droplets on the substrate, and applying a bulk liquid to the substrate. The substrate orientation device may be movable to different locations, such as different liquid dispensing devices, for example a printer and a flow cell.
US12172428B2
A medium-discharging device includes: a medium-discharging section that discharges a medium; a medium-receiving tray that receives the medium discharged by the medium-discharging section; a light-emitting section that emits light to the medium-receiving tray; and a control section that controls the light-emitting section, in which the medium-receiving tray is configured to switch between a first state in which the medium-receiving tray is stored in an apparatus main body that includes the medium-discharging section and a second state in which the medium-receiving tray protrudes from the apparatus main body, and the control section controls the light-emitting section in accordance with a state or operation of the medium-receiving tray.
US12172427B2
A printing apparatus, including a discharging head for discharging ultraviolet-curable ink droplets, an energizer to supply energy to the ink droplets, a carriage with the discharging head and the energizer mounted thereon movable in a main scanning direction, and a controller, is provided. The controller forms a dots-linked portion having a plurality of the ink droplets landed on the printable medium being linked with one another and cured in a shape elongated in the main scanning direction. The controller forms both a dividing dot and a divided-dots linking portion or the divided-dots linking portion alone. The dividing dot is formed of a single one of the ink droplets cured independently at a position to one of adjoin and overlap the dots-linked portion in the main scanning direction. The divided-dots linking portion has a plurality of the ink droplets being linked and cured in a shape elongated in a sub-scanning direction.
US12172426B2
A recording device includes transport units, a corona irradiation unit, an ejecting unit, and a control unit, and changes intensity of irradiation, performed the corona irradiation unit, according to ejection density of the white ink, when a target recording medium is formed with a colored image with a colored ink on the background image after the target recording medium is formed with a background image with a white ink.
US12172422B2
A process for preparing a composite part, the process comprising: recovering unsaturated resin prepreg scrap; combining the recovered unsaturated resin prepreg scrap with a second resinous thermosetting component; and co-molding the prepreg scrap and resinous thermosetting component together under a pressure of 25 to 4000 psi and at a temperature of 100-400° F.
US12172419B2
A method of cosmetically altering a fiberglass piece comprising having a graphical element disposed on a layer of textile fabric. An outer layer of a curable gel-coat is applied to a mold for the cosmetically altered fiberglass piece. At least one intermediate layer of textile is then applied over the outer layer, the textile comprising a graphical element disposed adjacent to the outer layer. An inner layer is then applied to the intermediate layer, the inner layer providing structural support to the fiberglass piece. A bonding agent is then applied to wet out the outer layer, the intermediate layer, and the inner layer, thereby resulting in an assembly of a wet out three-layer combination, the curing of which results in the cosmetically altered fiberglass piece.
US12172414B2
The interior material includes a base material having a plate shape and a skin material covering a front surface of the base material, where the skin material has a woven fabric in which optical fibers are woven as constituent yarns. A bundle structure that collects a plurality of optical fibers exposed from the end portion of the skin material so as to lie along a back surface of the base material is provided at an end portion of the back surface of the base material.
US12172408B2
Provided are a metal clad laminate and a method for producing the same. The metal clad laminate at least includes a thermoplastic liquid crystal polymer film and a metal sheet bonded to each other, wherein the thermoplastic liquid crystal polymer film has a surface with a glossiness (20°) of 55 or higher in accordance with JIS Z 8741 on the opposite side of the bonding surface to the metal sheet. The method for producing a metal clad laminate at least includes: providing a thermoplastic liquid crystal polymer film 2 and a metal sheet 6; and introducing the thermoplastic liquid crystal polymer film 2 and the metal sheet 6 between a pair of heating rolls so as to laminate them.
US12172401B2
A rotary tablet press machine has a compression turret rotating about a rotation axis and including a die table with dies, lower and upper punches associated in pairs with respective dies, a dosing station for filling dosing cavities formed by the dies closed at the bottom by the lower punches with a product, and a cam device for moving the lower punches inside the respective dies and obtaining settled filling depth. The cam device includes first and second filling cams provided respectively with first and second channels to guide follower ends of the lower punches along a filling path. The machine also has first and second adjustment elements respectively supporting the first and second filling cams. The machine further has a first driving device for moving with respect to compression turret and along a first direction simultaneously the first and second adjustment elements.
US12172400B2
Described are methods for the manufacture of a plastic component, in particular a cushioning element for sports apparel, a plastic component manufactured with such a method, for example a sole or a part of a sole for a shoe, and a shoe with such a sole. According to an aspect of the invention, a method for the manufacture of a plastic component, in particular a cushioning element for sports apparel, is provided which includes loading a mold with a first material which includes particles of an expanded material, and, during loading the mold, pre-heating the particles by supplying energy, wherein the energy is supplied in the form of at least one electromagnetic field.
US12172385B2
A method of attaching an object to a substrate with a fastener, and an associated fastener. The object is tensible and has an engagement portion. The fastener has a protrusion, which includes thermoplastic material in a solid state. The method includes applying a mechanical pressing force and a mechanical excitation capable to cause a movement of the fastener in a distal direction so that the protrusion penetrates into the substrate and liquefies the thermoplastic material until a flow portion of the thermoplastic material is flowable and penetrates into structures of the substrate. The engagement portion is moved in the distal direction by the movement of the fastener, wherein the movement of the engagement portion in the distal direction causes a tensioning force in the object, and wherein the fastener has a protruding portion extending at least partly into the substrate after the thermoplastic material resolidifies.
US12172379B2
A cleaning system for an additively manufactured component includes a tank storing a cleaning fluid. A fluid circuit is operably coupled with the tank. A pump is coupled with the fluid circuit. A manifold is configured to receive fluid from the fluid circuit through the pump. At least one of a coupler defined by the manifold or a hose is coupled with the manifold. The at least one of the coupler defined by the manifold or the hose is further configured to couple with said additively manufactured component.
US12172377B2
A high-resolution additive manufacturing system based on a parallel printing method using a spatial light modulator. A method and system for additive manufacturing using a DMD in the laser beam path. The use of a pre-heat laser beam in combination with a build laser beam having a DMD along the build laser beam path.
US12172369B2
An additive manufacturing method includes removing material from a sheet to create a plurality of individual layer segments formed, placing at least two first layer segments adjacent to each other at the same height to form a first layer having a hollow interior, the at least two first layer segments defining a first portion of an exterior of a part, and placing at least one second layer segment above the at least two first layer segments to form a second layer having a hollow interior, the at least one second layer segment defining a second portion of the exterior of the part. The method includes attaching the first layer to the second layer and removing material from the first layer and from the second layer to form the part having a continuous surface that extends along the first layer and the second layer.
US12172364B2
The present disclosure relates to a system for manufacturing a hybrid component including a first thermal supplier configured to heat a steel plate, a rolling roll for undercut configured to pressurize the steel plate heated by the first thermal supplier, and to form an undercut on one surface of the steel plate, a first molding roll configured to pressurize the steel plate formed with the undercut to mold the steel plate in a shape of a component to be manufactured, a composite material feeder configured to supply a composite material tape to be seated on one surface of the steel plate formed with the undercut through the first molding roll, and a composite material pressurization roll configured to pressurize the steel plate on which the composite material tape is seated.
US12172360B2
A nozzle for forming a container preform into a plastic container includes a nozzle body and a sealing portion proximate an end of the nozzle body. The sealing portion is configured to engage with a stepped interior of a finish portion of a preform having a longitudinal axis to seal without the use of an O-ring and to preclude any portion of the nozzle body from contacting the sealing surface.
US12172342B1
Disclosed herein is a method and depackager apparatus for removal of organics and cleaning of residual plastics from a waste stream in a depackager. The method comprises injecting a stream of air into a filtration drum, comprising the residual plastic, of the depackager. Further, the method comprises creating a turbulence within the filtration drum using predetermined structures deployed in the filtration drum, such that the residual plastic passes through a first end of the filtration drum to a second end of the filtration drum. Finally, the method comprises collecting cleaned residual plastic through the second end of the filtration drum.
US12172332B2
The invention provides a blade holder with a replaceable blade. The replaceable blade is provided with at least one first hole and a second hole. The blade holder comprises a supporting base, a positioning column, a convex column, and a blade limiting component. The supporting base comprises a plurality of plates. The blade limiting component comprises a limiting rod arranged on the supporting base and a catch plate assembled with the limiting rod. The catch plate is provided with a track matched with the convex column, and moves relative to the supporting base with the limiting rod as a pivot. The limiting rod penetrates through the second hole and is fixed on the catch plate to rotate when the catch plate moves, thereby switching between a first position allowing separation of the second hole and a second position limiting the separation of the second hole.
US12172329B2
A folding knife can include a handle comprising a side wall having a side surface, a protrusion extending laterally from the side surface of the side wall, a blade, and a linkage assembly pivotably coupling the handle to the blade. The protrusion can have an edge extending laterally from the side surface of the side wall to the side surface of the protrusion. The edge can include a first surface portion and a second surface portion configured as a locking surface. The second surface portion can extend downwardly at an angle relative to the first surface portion. The blade can have a tang including a locking edge, and can be translatable relative to the handle between a storage position and a use position. When the blade is in the use position, the locking surface engages the locking edge to resist movement of the blade in a first direction.
US12172324B2
A method for determining a safety-limit zone, including: obtaining a first image from a limb taken from a first direction, wherein the first image includes a first effective area and a second effective area, and the first effective area is capable of matching with the second effective area; obtaining a second image from the limb taken from a second direction, wherein the second image includes a third effective area corresponding to the first effective area, and a fourth effective area corresponding to the second effective area, the third effective area is capable of matching with the fourth effective area, and the second direction and the first direction are perpendicular to each other; and obtaining a safety-limit zone and safety-rotation angles according to the first effective area, the second effective area, the third effective area and the fourth effective area.
US12172323B2
The present invention relates to a method and a system for detecting anomalies in a robotic system in an industrial plant. The robotic system is associated with a computing system configured to detect an anomaly in the robotic system. The computer system monitors configuration parameters of the robotic system and process parameters associated with the robotic system. Further, the computing system detects an association between at least one configuration parameter and at least one process parameter for obtaining optimal configuration parameters and optimal process parameters. The optimal configuration parameters and optimal process parameters are analyzed for detecting an anomaly. At least one parameter among the configuration parameters and the process parameters is identified causing the anomaly. Thereafter, the detected anomaly is validated, valid setpoint is estimated and the estimated valid setpoint is updated in the analytics model. The updated analytics model is subsequently used to detect anomaly accurately.
US12172321B2
A method for operating a robot includes receiving a drive command to drive the robot across a work surface. The drive command includes a work mode command or a travel mode command. In response to receiving the work mode command, the method includes operating the robot in a work mode. In the work mode, the robot dynamically balances on a right drive wheel and a left drive wheel on the work surface, while keeping a non-drive wheel off of the work surface. In response to receiving the travel mode command, the method includes operating the robot in a travel mode. In the travel mode, the robot statically balances on the right drive wheel, the left drive wheel, and the non-drive wheel in contact with the work surface.
US12172314B2
Systems, apparatus, and methods are described for robotic learning and execution of skills. A robotic apparatus can include a memory, a processor, sensors, and one or more movable components (e.g., a manipulating element and/or a transport element). The processor can be operatively coupled to the memory, the movable elements, and the sensors, and configured to obtain information of an environment, including one or more objects located within the environment. In some embodiments, the processor can be configured to learn skills through demonstration, exploration, user inputs, etc. In some embodiments, the processor can be configured to execute skills and/or arbitrate between different behaviors and/or actions. In some embodiments, the processor can be configured to learn an environmental constraint. In some embodiments, the processor can be configured to learn using a general model of a skill.
US12172310B2
A method for controlling a robotic system includes: capturing, by an imaging system, one or more images of a scene; computing, by a processing circuit including a processor and memory, one or more instance segmentation masks based on the one or more images, the one or more instance segmentation masks detecting one or more objects in the scene; computing, by the processing circuit, one or more pickability scores for the one or more objects; selecting, by the processing circuit, an object among the one or more objects based on the one or more pickability scores; computing, by the processing circuit, an object picking plan for the selected object; and outputting, by the processing circuit, the object picking plan to a controller configured to control an end effector of a robotic arm to pick the selected object.
US12172309B2
Training and/or using a machine learning model for locomotion control of a robot, where the model is decoupled. In many implementations, the model is decoupled into an open loop component and a feedback component, where a user can provide a desired reference trajectory (e.g., a symmetric sine curve) as input for the open loop component. In additional and/or alternative implementations, the model is decoupled into a pattern generator component and a feedback component, where a user can provide controlled parameter(s) as input for the pattern generator component to generate pattern generator phase data (e.g., an asymmetric sine curve). The neural network model can be used to generate robot control parameters.
US12172308B2
A method for determining a control position of a robot includes (a) acquiring N real reference positions in a real space and N control reference positions in a robot control coordinate system, (b) setting M figures having vertices in a plurality of real reference positions of the N real reference positions within the real space, and obtaining a transform function expressing a correspondence relationship between a real position and a control position within each figure, (c) receiving input of a target position of the control point in the real space, (d) selecting an object figure for calculation of a control position for the target position from the M figures, and (e) calculating a target control position for the target position using the transform function with respect to the object figure.
US12172307B2
A hydraulic valve includes two ports, a chamber within the valve housing which, in operation, is at least partially filled with a hydraulic fluid, and a fluid switch within the chamber. The fluid switch is movable between at least a first position and a second position. In the first position, the ports are fluidly coupled to each other. In the second position, the ports are fluidly isolated from each other. An external surface of the fluid switch is separated from an internal surface of the chamber by a first micro-gap. Another external surface of the fluid switch is separated from another internal surface of the chamber by a second micro-gap. The first micro-gap and the second micro-gap are fluidly coupled to the chamber, and each have a respective size of less than about five micrometers.
US12172305B2
An arm unit of a transfer robot includes an R-axis motor configured to relatively rotate a second arm with respect to a first arm. The R-axis motor is fixed to the first arm so as to protrude to below an arm axis holding portion of the first arm with an output shaft thereof facing upward. The output shaft is configured to penetrate the first arm from below. The output shaft is fixed to the second arm by a shaft fixing portion.
US12172299B2
A gripping system is provided comprising: gripping fingers of a first type, gripping fingers of a second type, a gripping device for handling sample containers, wherein the gripping device comprises base portions, wherein a gripping finger of the first type and a gripping finger of the second type are releasably fixable to the base portions, and a drive, wherein the drive is adapted to move at least one of the base portions relative to the other base portions to cause a gripping or a releasing of a sample container, and a gripping finger change device, wherein the gripping finger change device is adapted to store gripping fingers of the first type and gripping fingers of the second type, and wherein the gripping finger change device is adapted to replace a gripping finger of the first type fixed to a base portion by a gripping finger of the second type.
US12172295B2
A tactile sensor, including: a contact part (1), configured to receive pressure transmitted when a manipulator grabs a target object, and transmit the pressure to a sensing part (2); the sensing part (2), located on one side of the contact part, the sensing part (2) moving in a direction away from the contact part (1) under an action of the pressure; and a detection part (4), located on a side of the sensing part (2) away from the contact part (1), the detection part (4) sensing a position change of the sensing part (2) to generate a sensing signal, wherein the sensing signal is configured to determine a contact parameter between the manipulator and the target object.
US12172286B1
A container top punch apparatus which is suitable for forming an air pressure equalization opening in a beverage or other liquid dispensing container for equalization of air pressure between the interior and exterior of the container may include an apparatus housing. A punch assembly may include a punch shaft slidably disposed in the apparatus housing. The punch shaft may be retractable in a pre-punching position in the apparatus housing and extendable from the apparatus housing to a punching position. A punch spring may be disposed in the apparatus housing. The punch spring may apply a punching force to the punch shaft and normally bias the punch shaft in the punching position. A finger lever may engage the punch shaft. The finger lever may be operable to facilitate digital retention of the punch shaft in the pre-punching position and digital release of the punch shaft for deployment of the punch shaft from the pre-punching position to the punching position via the punching force, responsive to operation of the punch spring.
US12172275B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a combustion powered fastener driving tool including a fuel cell receiver configured to receive and engage a fuel cell metering valve of a fuel cell, the fuel cell metering valve configured to dispense a dose of fuel from the fuel cell.
US12172272B2
A control system for a power tool is disclosed. The control system comprises: a sensing unit configured to sense an operating characteristic of the power tool; a first control unit configured to determine whether the operating characteristic is within a safe operational range, and to output a first control signal at least partially based on the determination; a second control unit configured to determine whether the operating characteristic is within a safe operational range independently of the first control unit, and to output a second control signal at least partially based on the determination; and an output unit configured to receive the first and second control signals and to activate the power tool when the first and second control signals are received.
US12172271B2
A portable crimping device and method of making such a crimping device is disclosed. A portable crimper transfers hydraulic forces back into the hydraulic cylinder and not just into a pinned or fixed connection supporting it. To withstand these forces, the cylinder is milled out of a single piece of source metal and the arm that transfers the forces is joined to the cylinder via pair of flanges extending the entire length of the cylinder to distribute them over a wider surface area.
US12172268B2
A socket assembly for rotating a nut, the nut having an annular body with a radially inner edge defining a torque transferring surface, the socket assembly has: an intermediate socket extending axially relative to a central axis between a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end of the intermediate socket engageable by a tool for rotating the intermediate socket about the central axis; and socket segments detachably connected to the intermediate socket in a circumferential array about the central axis, a socket segment of the socket segments having a nut-engaging end projecting radially outwardly relative to the distal end of the intermediate socket and engageable with the torque transferring surface of the nut to transfer a torque from the intermediate socket to the nut via the socket segments.
US12172267B2
The present invention discloses a detachable grinding disk for an electric grinder with high adhesion efficiency, the detachable grinding disk comprising: a plate part made of a circular metal plate; a sanding part on which a grinding member is formed so that one side of the plate part has a grinding surface; and a fastening part provided in a form of a through hole at a position of a central axis of the plate part to be easily fastened to the electric grinder, wherein the plate part is formed to have a gradual curvature in such a way that a convex surface of the gradual curvature is formed toward the sanding part, thereby enabling the detachable grinding disk to be attached to the electric grinder closely, elastically, and preventing overturning during high-speed rotation.
US12172261B2
A blade sharpener for use with a powered rotary tool having a rotatable sharpening element includes a main body having a bore for receiving the powered rotary tool, where the bore extends through the main body along an axis and the main body has a first channel for receiving a blade to be sharpened. The first channel is perpendicular to the rotary axis and opens into the bore to permit a blade to engage the sharpening element. The blade sharpener also includes a guide having a guide channel for receiving a blade to be sharpened where the guide is pivotally attached to the main body to accommodate any curvature of a blade to be sharpened as the blade sharpener follows along the blade.
US12172259B2
A straight edge guide system is presented that makes clamping of a workpiece faster and easier. The straight edge guide system includes a guide member that extends a length from a first end to a second end. A clamp member is connected to the first end of the guide member and includes a compressible bias member therein. An adjustable stop member is connected to the guide member that moves between a locked position and a free position. When the adjustable stop member is in the free position, the adjustable stop member slides along the length of the guide member. When the straight edge guide system is placed on top of a workpiece, the workpiece is clamped under spring bias force between the clamp member and the stop member.
US12172258B2
A blocking tool and a method of using the blocking tool to sand a surface of a vehicle are disclosed. The blocking tool includes a first member having a length and having an outer periphery with a plurality of cuts formed therein. The plurality of cuts extend over at least about 70% of the length and each of the cuts penetrates the first member through an arc of at least about 70% of the outer periphery. The blocking tool also has a base member with a first surface, an oppositely aligned second surface, and a length. A portion of the outer periphery of the first member is secured to the first surface of the base member to form an integral blocking tool.
US12172255B2
An automated mechanical machining system for machining a metal panel having a first face and a second face. The automated mechanical machining system further including at least one machining tool, at least one holding tool, a control module configured to control the at least one machining tool and the holding tool in a coordinated manner, a matching module configured to determine simple actual machining paths TRAJr1 from, on the one hand, predetermined simple theoretical machining paths TRAJt1 and, on the other hand, measurement of the actual surface SURFr of the second face and a slope management module configured to determine sloping actual machining paths TRAJr2 from sloping theoretical machining paths TRAJt2, the simple theoretical machining paths TRAJt1 and the simple actual machining paths TRAJr1.
US12172254B2
A power tool operator protection system comprises a plurality of wearable position sensors configured to be worn by an operator of a handheld power tool; a power tool position sensor configured to detect the position of a handheld power tool; and processing equipment configured to generate a model of the operator based on the mutual positions of the respective wearable sensors relative to each other, the mutual positions defining the operator's posture; associate each of a plurality of limbs (32a-g) of the operator with a respective protection volume (30a-g); and based on the position and/or motion of the power tool in relation to the protection volume (30a-g) indicating an imminent danger that the working implement enters a protection volume (30a-g), generate a protection signal.
US12172252B2
Vacuum machining system (1), comprising a vacuum chamber (10) and a vacuum regulating valve (20). The vacuum valve (20) has a first valve seat (21a), which has a first valve opening (22a) defining a first opening axis (O) and a first sealing surface extending around the first valve opening (O), and a first valve plate (23a) with a first contact surface corresponding to the first sealing surface. The vacuum machining system further comprises a drive unit (30), which is designed in such a way and is coupled to the first valve plate (23a) in such a way that the latter can be moved at least from an open position to a closed position and back again. The first valve seat (21a) arranged within the vacuum chamber (10) and divides the vacuum chamber (10) into a main process chamber (11) for machining the substrate and into a secondary process chamber (12). The first sealing surface extends orthogonally to the first opening axis (O) and points in the direction of the secondary process chamber (12). The first valve plate (23a) is movably arranged in the secondary process chamber (12).
US12172250B2
An automatic screw tightening method includes measuring a datum on time-varying screw tightening torque from a motor and a datum on time-varying motor rotational speed between a screw tightening start time point for a male thread with respect to a female threaded hole and a screw tightening completion time point; extracting a plurality of features from measurement-based data on the time-varying screw tightening torque and the time-varying motor rotational speed; and determining, with use of the features, whether a tightened state of the male thread is fit or unfit. In the determination, determining a unified numerical index from the features is included, and the numerical index is compared with a predetermined threshold in the determination of whether the tightened state is fit or unfit. The numerical index is a Taguchi (T) method-based overall evaluation measure from the features.
US12172239B2
An embodiment hammer device includes a driver, an upper body configured to move in a direction set by power generated from the driver, an elastic body provided on the upper body, a hammer provided in the elastic body, a force sensor provided in the hammer, and a support configured to support the elastic body and the hammer.
US12172238B2
The invention relates to a soldering tip assembly for an electric soldering device, in particular a soldering iron. The soldering tip assembly is designed to be releasably arranged on a soldering device handle which has a heating element, and the soldering tip assembly has a sleeve with a soldering tip provided on the distal end of the sleeve. The sleeve has an opening at the proximal end for introducing the heating element, wherein a holding element which at least partially surrounds the sleeve in an annular manner and a spring element which is provided between the holding element and the sleeve are provided, the spring element pushing the holding element in the distal direction. The sleeve has at least one stop arranged distally from the spring element. The stop secures the holding element against the soldering tip assembly in the distal direction.
US12172223B2
A solid end mill is rotatable around a central rotational axis and includes a cutting portion having a plurality flutes with peripheral cutting edges formed between associated rake surfaces and clearance surfaces. The peripheral cutting edge forms a convexly curved lobe cutting edge portion disposed along an axial front part of the cutting portion. A neck cutting edge portion is connected to the lobe cutting edge portion and is disposed along an axial intermediate part of the cutting portion. A shoulder cutting edge portion is connected to the neck cutting edge portion and is disposed along an axial rear part of the cutting portion. The peripheral cutting edge extends at a linear and constant axial inclination angle θ within the range 5°≤θ≤15°. The rake surface forms positive radial rake angles αL,N,S along the entire extension of the peripheral cutting edge.
US12172218B2
A turning method for a computerized numerical control lathe includes providing a turning tool having a cutting portion, the cutting portion including a first nose portion, the first nose portion including a first cutting edge, a second cutting edge, and a convex nose cutting edge connecting the first and second cutting edges, wherein the first and second cutting edges are straight or substantially straight in a top view. The method further includes providing a metal work piece, rotating the metal work piece around a work piece rotational axis, and making a first pass where the first cutting edge is active and the second cutting edge is inactive. A first machined surface is generated by the convex nose cutting edge, and during at least a portion of the first pass, an entering angle and an angle, which the first cutting edge forms with the work piece rotational axis, simultaneously varies.
US12172213B2
A method is provided for producing ultra-fine-grained materials using additive manufacturing. The method includes commanding, by a controller, a laser device to produce a plurality of optical pulses to a base material to add an additive material to the base material. The method further includes commanding, by the controller, a vibration mechanism to vibrate the base material as the plurality of optical pulses are being applied to the base material forming fine equiaxed grains with random crystallographic texture in the base material.
US12172192B2
An air classifier for classifying a mixture of fine and coarse particles by size or aerodynamic shape, wherein the air classifier generally comprises a settling box through which a laminar airflow passes that improves introduction of particles into the airflow and thus improves separation and grading of particles by the air classifier.
US12172186B2
A method and equipment to form a digital print by applying dry colourants on a surface of a panel, bonding a part of the colourants with a binder and removing the non-bonded colourants from the surface. The method of forming a digital print on a surface of a panel includes displacing the panel under a digital drop application head, applying a liquid binder with the digital drop application head on the surface; applying colourants on the liquid binder and the surface; bonding a part of the colourants to the surface with the liquid binder; removing non-bonded colourants from the surface such that a digital print is formed by the bonded colourants; and applying heat and pressure on the panel, the surface and the bonded colorants such that the colourants are permanently bonded to the surface.
US12172183B2
To repair reinforced concrete easily and at low cost. An anticorrosion method includes infiltrating an anticorrosion solution held inside concrete of reinforced concrete into a vicinity of a reinforcing bar through the concrete to passivate the reinforcing bar, detecting that the anticorrosion solution is infiltrated to a surface of the concrete, and discharging, after detecting the anticorrosion solution, the anticorrosion solution to outside of the concrete to form an anticorrosive coating on a surface of the reinforcing bar.
US12172177B2
Techniques for efficiently capturing targets, such as biological materials, within the air are described. A lightweight, portable device is configured to capture the targets without desiccation by flowing a mixture of air carrying the targets with liquid droplets through a nonlinear path in a partially enclosed interior of the device. For example, a method includes generating an impinging jet comprising a mixture of air, a target, and droplets. A baffle splits the impinging jet into a recirculation zone and coalesces a mixture of the target and the droplets onto an upper surface of the baffle. At least one channel receives the coalesced mixture and transports the coalesced mixture to a collection reservoir.
US12172175B2
The present disclosure provides a variable-rate spray control system based on an annular application structure and a tree canopy volume (TCV) calculation method thereof. The TCV calculation method includes: acquiring in real time, by using vertical/horizontal scanning two-dimensional (2D) LiDAR, point cloud data of a variable-rate sprayer in motion in an orchard environment; acquiring speed information of the variable-rate sprayer by using a speed sensor; dividing spraying regions according to an angle at which contacts of nozzles on an annular application structure are mutually spaced on an arc; filtering interferences by setting a threshold range, calculating a sector area of a tree canopy according to trunk distance information from the horizontal LiDAR and point cloud information from the vertical LiDAR within the threshold range, and calculating a TCV in combination with the information of the speed sensor and a scanning cycle of the vertical LiDAR.
US12172164B2
Microfluidic apparatuses, systems, devices and associated fluid manipulation and extraction devices, and methods of using them are presented. The devices may be useful for analysis of clinical, laboratory, chemical, or biological samples. A fluid application and extraction interface device may include a waste reservoir with a fluid trap extending above a waste chamber, an opening through the waste reservoir above the sample inlet, and a transfer conduit extending through the waste reservoir so that fluid may pass from the transfer conduit into the waste reservoir and be trapped within the waste chamber.
US12172160B2
Various embodiments herein disclose a device, comprising one or more fluid interfacing components and a cartridge holder, wherein the one or more fluid interfacing components are fixed while the cartridge holder moves along a linear guide. Also disclosed herein are methods of using the device to analyze a sample containing particles, and methods of diagnosing a disease in a subject by using the device.
US12172151B2
Described herein are novel and inventive dewaxing processes that employ dewaxing catalysts which are co-extrusions of two different zeolites, particularly two different 10MR zeolites or a co-extrusion of a 10MR zeolite and a 12MR zeolite in combination with a hydrogenation component. The hydrogenation component can be a mixture of non-noble metal components or a mixture of noble metal components. This novel and inventive process demonstrated a significant activity boost (as measured by increased cloud point reduction) and/or selectivity boost (as measured by reduced diesel loss) compared to either single zeolite component.
US12172149B2
A three-way catalyst article, and its use in an exhaust system for internal combustion engines, is disclosed. The catalyst article for treating exhaust gas comprising: a substrate comprising an inlet end and an outlet end with an axial length L; a first catalytic region comprising a first platinum group metal (PGM) component, wherein the first PGM component comprises Rh and Pt; a second catalytic region comprising a second PGM component, wherein the second PGM component comprises Pd; and wherein the first PGM component has a Pt to Rh ratio of at least 1:20.
US12172147B2
This invention relates to heterogeneous catalysts useful for selective hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons, comprising palladium and optionally a promoter, supported on a substrate, having an uncoated BET surface area of ≤9 m2/g, the surface being coated with an ionic liquid. Also described are methods of making the catalysts and methods of selective hydrogenation of acetylene and/or dienes in front-end mixed olefin feed streams.
US12172140B2
A mixing device having a stirring element can include: a container for receiving fluids and/or solids; and at least one rotatable stirring element for mixing the fluids and/or solids; wherein the stirring element comprises a first bearing element and a second bearing element which are arranged at or near opposite ends of the stirring element; wherein the first bearing element is mounted on a first face of the container and the second bearing element is mounted on an opposite second face of the container; wherein the first bearing element comprises at least one non-permanently magnetized element such that it can be moved in rotation by externally induced reluctance forces, and wherein the second bearing element is mounted in a contactless manner by externally induced magnetic forces.
US12172139B2
An emulsion system is provided. The system includes a shaft that supports a plurality of cutting assemblies and plates in alternating order, wherein the cutting assembly rotates with respect to an in close proximity to the plate. The plurality of cutting plates each on their circumferential edge have an identification system to memorialize the diameter of the emulsion holes.
US12172136B2
Membranes, methods of making the membranes, and methods of using the membranes are described herein. The membrane can comprise a support layer; and a selective polymer layer disposed on the support layer. The selective polymer layer can comprise a selective polymer matrix (e.g., hydrophilic polymer, an amine-containing polymer, a low molecular weight amino compound, a CO2-philic ether, or a combination thereof), and graphene oxide dispersed within the selective polymer matrix. The membranes can be used to separate carbon dioxide for hydrogen. Also provided are methods of purifying syngas using the membranes described herein.
US12172135B2
A hollow fiber porous membrane includes polyethersulfone or polysulfone. The hollow fiber porous membrane has an inner diameter from 300-600 μm, a thickness from 70-200 μm, a molecular weight cut-off of 10000 or lower, and a plurality of pores having a pore diameter from 0.1-0.5 μm throughout an outer surface; and a bulging rate of less than 5%. For 20 or more of the hollow fiber porous membranes, after a membrane thickness in a cross section of each one of the hollow fiber porous membranes in the width direction is measured at randomly selected 10 or more locations, an average membrane thickness is calculated based on 200 or more locations in total, and the bulging rate is calculated by a formula below: Bulging Rate (%)=(location numbers where the membrane thickness as measured exceeded 1.3 times the average membrane thickness)/(membrane thickness measurement numbers)×100.
US12172134B2
Porous liquid-filtering membranes having a repeatable distribution of pores of a small dimension are provided, as well as pillar templates that are used to produce such liquid filtering membranes. Also disclosed are methods of making and using the pillar templates to make porous liquid filtering membranes.
US12172133B2
Disclosed is a porous hollow fiber membrane containing a polysulfone-based polymer as a main component, which has an asymmetric structure in which the inner surface side is dense and the outer surface side is coarse, wherein an average of a minor axis diameter of pores of an inner surface is 20 nm or more and 40 nm or less, an open porosity of the inner surface is 10% or more and 30% or less, and a polymer including a monocarboxylic acid vinyl ester unit is supported on at least one of the outer surface and the inner surface. The present invention provides a hollow fiber membrane which has excellent removing performance of substances to be separated such as viruses, and can be used as a separation membrane having high permeability even in a treatment under low pressure.
US12172130B2
A membrane filter configured to filter a liquid, the membrane filter including a base element including at least one membrane carrier that is externally flowable by the liquid and a gas; hollow fiber membranes respectively including lumen and attached at a top of the at least one membrane carrier wherein a liquid permeate is filterable from the liquid into the lumen; a one piece extruded circumferentially closed pipe that envelops the hollow fiber membranes; a gas inlet configured to let gas into a bottom of the membrane filter; at least one permeate collection cavity included in the base element and connected with the lumen and configured to collect the liquid permeate from the hollow fiber membranes; a permeate outlet included in the base element and configured to drain the liquid permeate from the at least one permeate collection cavity laterally from the base element.
US12172129B2
Apparatuses and methods for extracting desired chemical species including, without limitation, lithium, specific lithium species, and/or other chemical compounds from input flows in a modular unit. The input flows may be raw materials in which lithium metal and/or lithium species are dissolved and/or extracted. The apparatuses and methods may include daisy chain flow through separate tanks, a column array, and/or combinations thereof.
US12172113B2
An air filter includes a mounting head, a centrifugal separation assembly and a plurality of filtration assemblies. The mounting head is provided with a centrifugal mounting portion and a plurality of filtration mounting portions. The centrifugal separation assembly is removably connected with the centrifugal mounting portion. The centrifugal separation assembly is used for separating a solid and liquid in an airflow. The plurality of filtration assemblies include “7”-shaped import pipe fittings, filtration shells and filtration apparatuses, the filtration shells are provided with filtration cavities and openings connected with the filtration cavities, the filtration shells are connected with the filtration mounting portions, the filtration apparatuses are disposed in the filtration cavities, inner walls of the import pipe fittings are defined to form import channels, first ends of the import pipe fittings are connected with the filtration mounting portions.
US12172112B1
A biodegradable filter for the removal of various pollutants, contaminants, or harmful substances from the surrounding air, and a method of fabrication. The filter includes 30% by weight of cellulose nanofibers, 30% by weight of activated carbon, and 20% by weight of polyethylene glycol. The cellulose nanofibers and activated carbon are isolated from date palm biomass, making the filter cost-effective and environmentally friendly.
US12172104B2
Methods for making high-purity LiFSI salts and intermediate products using one, the other, or both of a reactive-solvent removal/replacement method and an LiFSI purification method. In some embodiments, the reactive-solvent removal/replacement method includes using non-reactive anhydrous organic solvents to remove and/or replace one or more reactive solvents in a crude LiFSI. In some embodiments, the LiFSI purification method includes using anhydrous organic solvents to remove impurities, such as synthesis impurities, from a crude LiFSI. In some embodiments, crude LiFSI can be made using an aqueous-based neutralization process. LiFSI salts and products made using methods of the disclosure are also described, as are uses of such salts and products and electrochemical devices that include such salts and products.
US12172103B2
A magnetic material used in the magnetic SF-based composite aerogel is a ferroferric oxide nanocubic particle, which is a magnetic nanomaterial with both excellent magnetocaloric performance and excellent photothermal performance. The magnetic SF-based composite aerogel prepared by the present disclosure exhibits excellent responsiveness to both alternating current (AC) magnetic fields and sunlight. Under an action of an AC magnetic field, the magnetic SF-based composite aerogel exhibits excellent temperature rise performance, which can inhibit the generation of biofouling in pores and channels inside a three-dimensional (3D) porous evaporation material. The magnetic SF-based composite aerogel exhibits excellent water evaporation performance under a sunlight irradiation, with a water evaporation rate of 2.03 kg m−2·h−1.
US12172102B2
A method of concentrating a process fluid, including a carrier fluid, including: (a) maintaining a process fluid at a predetermined temperature value/range; (b) evaporating the carrier fluid from the process fluid to produce a concentrated process fluid; (c) monitoring at least one process variable of steps (a) or (b) to detect fouling formed in either step (a) or (b); and (d) initiating a cleaning protocol if the process variable deviates from a predetermined value/range to reduce the fouling formed.
US12172101B2
A harmful substance removal system and method include a direct contact liquid concentrator having a gas inlet, a gas outlet, a mixing chamber disposed between the gas inlet and the gas outlet, and a liquid inlet for importing liquid into the mixing chamber. Gas and liquid mixing in the are mixed chamber and a portion of the liquid is vaporized. A demister is disposed downstream of the mixing chamber. The demister includes at least one stage of mist elimination having a first filter that removes particles greater than 9 microns. A fan is coupled to the demister to assist gas flow through the mixing chamber.
US12172095B2
A trampoline module for use with a plurality of physically interconnectable marble run modules includes a connecting boss, a concave shell, and a resilient head. The connecting boss is configured to connect to a corresponding connector on at least one of the physically interconnectable marble run modules, and defines a connection direction. The concave shell is arranged at least in part above the connecting boss, and includes a perimeter rim. The resilient head is affixed to the concave shell and over the perimeter rim, such that the resilient head defines a first planar surface. The first planar surface defines a first plane having a first direction perpendicular to the first plane, wherein the first direction and the connection direction are non-parallel.
US12172092B2
A Mexican Train dominoes kit, including a top portion having a plurality of top edges, a bottom portion having a plurality of bottom edges and spaced from the top portion, and a plurality of elongated side portions operationally connectable to respective spaced top and bottom portions for defining an interior volume. Each respective elongated side portion further includes a top surface and an oppositely disposed bottom surface, a plurality of first elongated grooves formed in the top surface, a plurality of second grooves formed in the bottom surface, first and second oppositely disposed elongated side surfaces, and first and second matable connectors operationally connected to respective first and second elongated side surfaces, wherein each respective first matable connector is removably connectable to each respective second matable connector. The kit further includes a roundhouse portion removably connectable to the top portion, wherein the roundhouse portion further defines a generally circular base member, a plurality of slots formed equidistantly around the generally circular base member, a raised dais operationally connected to the generally circular base member, a plurality of recesses formed in the generally circular base member, each respective recess extending from a respective slot to the dais, a plurality of elongated train tokens operationally connected to the raised dais, each respective elongated train token extendable into a respective recess, and a cap member covering the dais and having a recess formed therein for accepting a domino. The kit also includes a plurality of dominoes and a handle portion for lockingly engaging one or more respective first elongated groove.
US12172091B1
A magnet assembly for an amusement device, such as a pinball machine includes a permanent magnet coupled to a play surface of the device. The permanent magnet is movable between a first position, where the permanent magnet is proximate the play surface and a second position, where the permanent magnet is distally located from the play surface. The permanent magnet is movable by an actuator coupled to a linkage assembly to move the permanent magnet between the first position and the second position.
US12172086B2
Techniques are disclosed pertaining to determining a level of proficiency of a user at a computer simulation through the use of a plurality of skill assessment tests. Each skill assessment test can test a respective skill for use in the computer simulation. The techniques can also be used to train a user for the computer simulation and/or to determine team composition using roles for use in the computer simulation. In some aspects, skill assessment tests may incorporate multiple iterations in including a first base line iteration and subsequent iterations that differ between user devices. In some embodiments, metrics that are indicative of a level of proficiency of the user can be made with respect to metrics of other users to determine a user's level of skill with respect to various groups of other users.
US12172084B2
This application discloses an information synchronization method performed at a terminal, including: receiving a first attribute synchronization message from a server, the first attribute synchronization message indicating that a first object in a currently running game is within a first field of view of a virtual object associated with the terminal; displaying the first object according to first attribute information carried in the first attribute synchronization message; in response to an update of at least one of the first object and the virtual object, receiving a second attribute synchronization message from the server, the second attribute synchronization message indicating that a second object in the game is within the first field of view of the virtual object in the game; and updating the display of the first object and displaying the second object according to second attribute information carried in the second attribute synchronization message on the client application.
US12172076B2
A game system operates by: receiving character attribute selection data to be associated with a game character, wherein the character attribute selection data indicates a unique subset of a set of character attributes of a character attribute database; generating, based on the character attribute selection data, display data associated with the game character; facilitating, based on the display data associated with the game character, generation of a player token NFT associated with the game character; and preventing use of the unique subset of character attributes of the character attribute database in generating other game characters. Facilitating play of a game when the player token NFT is validated.
US12172067B2
Methods and systems for providing a fitness experience to a user. The system comprises a punching bag defining an outer non-planar surface adapted to receive strikes of the user, a sensor configured to generate data about strikes applied by the user on the punching bag, an image projecting device configured to project a dynamic content on the outer non-planar surface of the punching bag and processor communicably connected to the sensor and the image projecting device. The processor is configured to dynamically adjust the dynamic content projected on the outer non-planar surface based at least in part on data provided by the sensor.
US12172063B1
The present application provides a net frame structure with an adjustable net height, the net frame structure comprising: a net, a suspending member being provided on each of left and right sides of the net; and two support members respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the net in an extended state, wherein each of the support members is provided with a plurality of height positioning portions, the plurality of height positioning portions are sequentially arranged at intervals in a height direction of the support member, a height at which each height positioning portion is located corresponds to a standard height of the net, and the height positioning portion is detachably connected to the suspending member, enabling the net to be maintained at a desired standard height. When the height of the net needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to connect the suspending member on the net to a height positioning portion corresponding to the desired standard height, thus allowing the actual height of the net to correspond to the desired standard height, avoiding fluctuations of the actual height of the net, improving the height adjustment accuracy of the net, providing a simple structure, and making operations easy.
US12172059B2
Embodiments of golf club heads with energy storage characteristics are presented herein. In some embodiments, a golf club head comprises a hollow body comprising a strikeface, a heel region, a toe region opposite the heel region, a sole, a top rail and an inflection point. The inflection point provides increase bending of the strikeface thereby providing performance enhancement over clubs without an inflection point.
US12172051B2
Described herein are embodiments of stationary exercise machines having reciprocating foot and/or hand members, such as foot pedals that move in a closed loop path. Some embodiments can include reciprocating foot pedals that cause a user's feet to move along a closed loop path that is substantially inclined, such that the foot motion simulates a climbing motion more than a flat walking or running motion. Some embodiments can further include reciprocating handles that are configured to move in coordination with the foot via a linkage to a crank wheel also coupled to the foot pedals. Variable resistance can be provided via a rotating air-resistance based mechanism, via a magnetism based mechanism, and/or via other mechanisms, one or more of which can be rapidly adjustable while the user is using the machine.
US12172045B2
A protective rowing device for compression of the abdomen is provided that comprises a brace and U-shaped support member that may connect to a rowing machine seat and rail.
US12172044B2
A fitness exercise apparatus includes a main frame, a seat unit, a resistance unit, a transmission unit, and an operating unit. The main frame includes a base seat and a support unit. The seat unit is mounted on the base seat. The resistance unit includes a weight subunit that is mounted on the main frame, and an elastic subunit that is connected between the weight subunit and the main frame. The transmission unit includes a first fixed pulley set, two second fixed pulley sets, two third fixed pulley sets, a first movable pulley, a movable pulley set, two second movable pulleys, a first cable, two second cables, and a third cable. The operating unit includes at least one operating member that is connected to one of the first and second cables.
US12172039B2
Body-worn air-treatment devices include a body that is configured to be selectively coupled proximate to a respiratory tract inlet of a living individual, and a pathogen-deactivating mechanism that is supported by the body. Methods include deactivating pathogens proximate to a respiratory tract inlet of a living individual.
US12172038B2
Antibodies that bind SARS-CoV spike protein, SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, and methods of using same for treating or preventing conditions associated with SARS or COVID-19 and for detecting SARS-CoV or SARS-CoV-2.
US12172036B2
A rotating gantry and radiotherapy equipment are provided. The rotating gantry includes a fixed support frame, a bearing, a roller, and at least two support components, a bearing outer ring of the bearing is connected to the fixed support frame, a bearing inner ring of the bearing is connected to one end of the roller, and the support components support the roller and roll relatively to the roller. Therefore, an embodiment of the present disclosure adopts a dual support of the support components and the bearing, improves a support rigidity and rotation accuracy of the roller, and makes efficient and accurate treatment possible. The rotating gantry in an embodiment of the present disclosure has an integral structure with small axial space, may easily pass through a narrow hospital labyrinth, is flexible in transportation and convenient in installation.
US12172029B2
A light source and a method of generating a light using the light source is disclosed. The light source is configured to produce a plurality of distinct colors in generating the light, one of the distinct colors falling within a blue spectral light band. A light controller modulates the spectral light produced by the plurality of distinct colors. The modulation provides melanopsin contrast in order to increase melanopsin responsiveness of a subject exposed to the generated light and maintains the color temperature, color quality, and color constancy experienced by the subject in a lit viewing environment within an acceptable range.
US12172015B2
Methods and devices are provided for the non-invasive treatment of diseases or disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), multiple sclerosis, postoperative cognitive dysfunction, or postoperative delirium. A method for comprises positioning an electrode in contact with an outer skin surface of a neck of the patient and transmitting, via the electrode, an electric current transcutaneously and non-invasively through the outer skin surface of the neck of the patient to generate an electrical impulse at or near a vagus nerve within the patient. The electrical impulse comprises bursts of 2 to 20 pulses with each of the bursts comprising a frequency from about 15 Hz to about 50 Hz and with each of the pulses comprising a duration from about 20 microseconds to about 1000 microseconds.
US12172007B2
A method of treating cancer is disclosed. The method involves applying one or more direct current electric fields (DC-EFs) to a subject and administering to the subject an additional treatment selected from the group consisting of radiation, an effective amount of one or more chemotherapy agents, SapC-DOPS, anti-phosphatidylserine targeted drugs, and combinations thereof.
US12172005B2
Delivery devices, systems, and methods for delivering implantable leadless pacing devices are disclosed. An example delivery device may include a proximal section including a deflection mechanism for deflecting the proximal section, and a distal holding section extending distally of a distal end of the proximal section and defining a cavity therein for receiving an implantable leadless pacing device. The distal holding section may be structured to have portions that flex and bend while allowing the implantable device to be recaptured within the distal holding section.
US12172003B2
The present embodiment is an implantable device capable of controlling cochlear implant electrode insertion and positioning. The embodiment uses an implanted mechanical positioning unit to advance position and monitor an electrode array. The device can be controlled via an external controller to reposition or advance an electrode array at any point after implantation with no surgical re-intervention. A cochlear implant electrode array whose position can be advanced and modified over time to best fit a patient's evolving hearing pattern would improve functional outcomes and significantly expand the candidacy range for cochlear implantation to include patients with substantial residual hearing.
US12171987B2
An autoinjector having a reservoir (100) containing fluid and a piston; a needle; a driver (200) having a body; a piston rod (210) movable between a rest position and an injection position; an injection spring (220); and a force control mechanism (280, 290) for causing the force exerted by the injection spring to vary in predetermined manner during injection, and a lever (280) and a cam (290), the lever (280) pivotally mounted on the piston rod, being connected to the injection spring (220), and co-operating with the cam; and an interface module (300) fastened to the driver that receives a reservoir (100) before each actuation. The interface module having a selector ring (310) mounted to turn on the driver module, and pivot elements (320) fastening the reservoir module in the interface module.
US12171985B2
A medical device comprising an infusion device comprising a fluid reservoir to contain a therapeutic fluid and a transcutaneous access tool fluidly coupled to the fluid reservoir, the transcutaneous access tool configured to deliver the therapeutic fluid subcutaneously to a patient; wherein the infusion device operates in a stand-by mode prior to the therapeutic fluid being introduced into the fluid reservoir; wherein the infusion device operates to deploy the transcutaneous access tool within a predetermined deployment time period upon filling the fluid reservoir to a predetermined fill level with the therapeutic fluid.
US12171977B2
Pinch clamps are provided which generate positive displacement while also preventing rebound. To prevent rebound while providing positive displacement, the upper and lower clamping surfaces may be configured to form a pinch profile along which the tubing is compressed with the pinch point being formed at the distal end of the pinch profile. To further prevent rebound, the lower arm of the pinch clamp can include blocking ribs that interface with the upper clamping surface to prevent distal travelling of the pinch point even if the upper arm is forced into an over-engaged position.
US12171972B2
The present invention relates to a guider for separating a tube, and more particularly, to a guider for easily separating a tube and a catheter which are coupled to each other. The guider for separating a tube according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may include: a cylindrical body portion which includes a through space which is opened at both ends thereof and formed to enable a tube to penetrate therethrough; and a wing portion which is connected to an outer surface of the body portion and transmits rotational force to the body portion.
US12171970B2
A vascular access device including a catheter adapter, a port opening, and an elastomeric valve. The catheter adapter extends along a longitudinal axis and includes a proximal end, a distal end, and a lumen extending therebetween. The port opening is formed in a surface of the catheter adapter in fluid communication with a side port of the catheter adapter and the lumen. A structural geometry of the port opening directs a fluid into the lumen in a proximal direction. The elastomeric port valve is disposed within the lumen and configured to deform in response to a transverse force applied thereto. A proximal gap may result between the inner wall forming the lumen and a proximal side of the elastomeric port valve, thereby opening a fluid path.
US12171959B2
A retainer includes a first arcuate wall and a second arcuate wall that together define a channel designed to receive a medical article. The retainer has an open configuration wherein a first end of the first arcuate wall is spaced away from a first end of the second arcuate wall, and a closed configuration wherein the first end of the first arcuate wall is adjacent the first end of the second arcuate wall. A second end of the first arcuate wall opposite the first end of the arcuate wall may be spaced away from the base in the open configuration and pressed against the base in the closed configuration. The retainer also may include a first support and a second support fixed to the base, and a first and second flexible coupling connecting the first and second supports to the first and second arcuate walls.
US12171957B2
A guiding sheath has a braided layer for improved deflection characteristics and ring electrodes for electrical sensing, mapping and visualization, wherein lead wires for the ring electrodes are passed through lumened tubing position under the braided layer in a proximal portion of the guiding sheath shaft and above the braided layer in a distal portion of the guiding sheath shaft. Moreover, the hemostatic valve includes an improved friction ring with air vents to reduce the risk of air being introduced into the valve.
US12171954B2
A urinary catheter package with a case having a hollow tube which is closed at one end and open at the other end, the hollow tube having a wall and a pierceable cover attached to the open end of the hollow tube. Also an assembly including the urinary catheter package and a catheter with a funnel at a first end.
US12171952B2
A device for clearing obstructions from a medical tube is disclosed. The device includes an enclosure having an interior and an exterior, the enclosure comprising a distal opening for providing access to the interior of the enclosure. The device further includes a spool provided within the enclosure that is rotatable about an axis and an elongated guide member coupled to the spool such that the rotation of the spool causes the elongated guide member to wind or unwind about the spool. The device further includes a drive mechanism that is operable to rotate the spool within the enclosure without compromising a sterile field within the enclosure.
US12171948B2
Various systems and devices for generating nitric oxide are disclosed herein. According to one embodiment, the device includes a body having an inlet, an outlet, and a porous solid matrix positioned with the body. The porous solid matrix is coated with an aqueous solution of an antioxidant, wherein the inlet is configured to receive a gas flow and fluidly communicate the gas flow to the outlet through the solid matrix to convert nitrogen dioxide in the gas flow into nitric oxide. The porous solid matrix allows the device to be used in any orientation. Additionally, the porous solid matrix provides a rigid structure suitable to withstand vibrations and abuse without compromising device functionality.
US12171947B2
A tubing assembly for use with a patient interface device includes a manifold portion structured to be coupled to a conduit carrying a flow of breathing gas and a number of tubular portions. Each tubular portion extends from the manifold portion to a distal end which is structured to be coupled to the patient interface device. Each tubular portion is structured to communicate the flow of breathing gas from the manifold portion to the patient interface device. Each tubular portion comprises an adjustment element which provides for a characteristic of the tubular portion to be selectively varied.
US12171945B2
A nose respirator device with a holder connected to a base. The holder has a top which is configured to sit on a nasal bridge and is joined on each side with an arm which extends downward and each arm joins the base which is configured to sit across a subnasale underneath nose tip. The base contains two separate open cavities, each open cavity has an upper opening shaped like a cone suitable for insertion into a nostril. Each open cavity of the two separate open cavities can be further divided by a separator into two channels. Valves installed along inside wall of each channel control air flow as the valves are configured to open only in one direction when being pushed by air current. Filters can be fitted into each cavity or each channel within each cavity for air cleaning.
US12171942B2
A respiratory mask includes a frame and a cushion module including a housing and a cushion that seals on a user's face in use. The housing includes a first connector, for example, a female connector, and the frame includes a second connector, for example, a male connector. The first and second connectors are coupled together in use. The housing includes one or more fasteners that secure the male connector to the female connector. Each fastener includes a base portion coupled to the housing and a moveable portion pivotally connected to the base portion. To assemble the mask, the male connector is inserted into the female connector such that the male connector engages the fasteners. Advancement of the male connector into the female connector causes the fasteners to change orientation from a neutral position to a toggled position and compress. The compressed fasteners apply a retention force to the male connector.
US12171941B2
Ventilator system with multiple inspiratory lumens is provided. The inspiratory lumens are configured so that separate inspiratory lumens provide inspiratory gas mixtures to separate portions of a patient's airways, for instance to separate lungs and/or bronchi. The ventilator system can include one or more expiratory lumens to evacuate expiratory gases from airways. The use of separate inspiratory lumen(s), with expiratory lumen(s), allows for functional separation of structural portions of the lungs, and maintenance of continuous or almost continuous flow through at least part of respiratory cycle via inspiratory and expiratory lumens. This can further reduce dead space and clear suspended therein diseases causative agents with improvement in outcomes, reduce risk of cross-contamination or cross-infection between different parts of airways, for example such as cross-infection from one lung lobe to another lobe or. The ventilator system allows for independent titration of PEEP, pCO2 and pO2 with no need for permissive hypercapnia.
US12171940B2
An intubation system includes: a base configured to be secured relative to a subject; a guide movably coupled to the base to allow the guide to move relative to the base; and a connector configured to be connected to a distal end of the guide and to detachably connect to an endotracheal tube such that as the guide is moved relative to the base toward the subject, the endotracheal tube is inserted into the subject.
US12171937B2
A blower includes a housing including an inlet and an outlet, a bearing-housing structure provided to the housing and adapted to rotatably support a rotor, a motor provided to the bearing-housing structure and adapted to drive the rotor, and an impeller provided to the rotor. The bearing-housing structure includes a bearing shaft having a bearing surface that rotatably supports the rotor. The bearing shaft provides only a single bearing of the non-ball bearing type for the rotor.
US12171928B2
A suction bottle for a thrombus aspirator is equipped with a thrombus trapping member that spreads so as to separate the inside of the bottle into an upper region and a lower region. The thrombus trapping member is provided with a plurality of through-holes that cause blood guided to the upper surface to flow down from the upper region to the lower region.
US12171927B2
In one exemplary embodiment, a wearable extracorporeal life support device includes a catheter fluidly connected to a pump and first and second modular extracorporeal life support components. The device may also be configured to be attached to a garment. The pump and the first and second modular extracorporeal life support components may be fluidly connected in series. The pump and the first and second modular extracorporeal life support components may also be fluidly connected in parallel. The first modular extracorporeal life support component may be a lung membrane and the second modular extracorporeal life support component may be a dialysis membrane.
US12171917B1
A blood reintroduction system may include a canister configured to collect blood. The system may include an inlet configured to be fluidly connected to a first tubing in fluid communication with an aspiration system configured to apply aspiration to a vasculature of a patient. The system may include a first outlet configured to be fluidly connected to a second tubing in fluid communication with an aspiration pump. The system may include a second outlet configured to interact with a blood reintroduction device, wherein the blood reintroduction device is configured to withdraw the blood collected inside the canister. The system may include a filter positioned inside a flow path leading to the second outlet.
US12171910B2
Provided herein are intravascular retrievable cell delivery systems and methods of use thereof for cell transplantation.
US12171900B2
The invention relates to a printed hemostatic product having at least three-dimensions and being made of a stack of layers deposited on one another from a first external layer up to a second external layer, wherein adjacent layers of the stack of layers are joined together, and wherein at least one layer of the stack of layers has at least one portion made from an hemostatic flowable with a composition comprising: non-cross-linked collagen of the fibrillar type comprising a content of fibrous collagen and/or fibrillar collagen of at least 70% by weight relative to the total weight of the collagen; and—at least one monosaccharide. The invention also relates to a method for forming such an hemostatic product with a three-dimensional additive printer, and the use of an hemostatic flowable as a printing ink in such a three-dimensional additive printer.
US12171896B2
The present disclosure provides a hand sanitizing apparatus able to automatically prevent the inside of a vehicle from being contaminated by at least one of bacterium and virus by a typical pattern of behaviors of an occupant. A communicator performs pairing with a smart key. A first sensor system detects whether or not a portion of a hand of an occupant enters an inside of a door handle after the pairing. A second sensor system detects a contact position of the portion of the hand in response to the detection of the first sensor system. A controller determines a spray area onto which a sanitizer is to be sprayed in accordance with the contact position. A drive unit sprays the sanitizer onto the spray area determined by an instrument unit provided on the door handle.
US12171892B2
An antimicrobial lighting system is used to reduce microbial growth on surfaces in or on air conditioning and/or heating equipment. In some examples, antimicrobial light within one or more antimicrobial wavelength ranges is applied to inactivate one or more microorganisms on target surface(s) within or on a packaged terminal air conditioner (PTAC). The antimicrobial light may include light within a first antimicrobial wavelength range and/or light within a second antimicrobial wavelength range. The antimicrobial lighting system may include an array of individually controllable antimicrobial light segments. An array controller may individually control activation of the one or more antimicrobial light segments based on the status information or commands received from a PTAC controller or from an external computing device.
US12171888B2
The invention generally relates to dextran fibers which are preferably electrospun and devices formed from such fibers. In particular, such devices may include substances of interest (such as therapeutic substances) associated with the electrospun fibers. Upon exposure to a liquid the electrospun fibers dissolve immediately and the substances of interest are released into the liquid. Exemplary devices include bandages formed from electrospun dextran fibers and associated agents that promote hemostasis, such as thrombin and fibrinogen.
US12171886B2
The present invention relates to: a photothermal agent which includes a mussel adhesive protein; and photothermal-responsive nanoparticles that generate a biocompatible gas by means of light and heat and release a drug. Nanoparticles according to the present invention exhibit a photothermal effect when near-infrared rays are applied thereto, and may be applied to trimodality therapy in which a biocompatible gas is generated by means of light and heat to induce the release of a drug.
US12171883B2
The present invention provides for a method of treatment of IgA nephropathy, which method comprises: (i) identifying a pharmaceutically acceptable composition intended to treat IgA nephropathy comprising budesonide and one or more pharmaceutically-acceptable excipients that provide for a modified release of said budesonide after administration to the gastrointestinal tract, which composition fulfils the following requirements in a standard in vitro USP<711>/Ph.Eur. 2.9.3 dissolution test using a dissolution apparatus according to Apparatus 2 (Paddle Apparatus) of said test; (a) the composition fulfils the requirement that no more than about 10% of the budesonide is released into the dissolution medium within about 120 minutes, when the dissolution medium is aqueous and has a pH of about 1.2; (b) the composition fulfils the requirement that no more than about 10% of the budesonide is released into a pharmaceutically-relevant dissolution medium within about 30 minutes; and (c) the composition fulfils the requirement that at least about 70% of the budesonide is released into the pharmaceutically-relevant dissolution medium within about 120 minutes; (ii) wherein the method comprises the step of administering said composition to a patient with IgA nephropathy in need of said treatment.
US12171882B2
The present invention provides for a method of treatment of IgA nephropathy, which method comprises: (i) identifying a pharmaceutically acceptable composition intended to treat IgA nephropathy comprising budesonide and one or more pharmaceutically-acceptable excipients that provide for a modified release of said budesonide after administration to the gastrointestinal tract, which composition fulfils the following requirements in a standard in vitro USP<711>/Ph.Eur. 2.9.3 dissolution test using a dissolution apparatus according to Apparatus 2 (Paddle Apparatus) of said test; (a) the composition fulfils the requirement that no more than about 10% of the budesonide is released into the dissolution medium within about 120 minutes, when the dissolution medium is aqueous and has a pH of about 1.2; (b) the composition fulfils the requirement that no more than about 10% of the budesonide is released into a pharmaceutically-relevant dissolution medium within about 30 minutes; and (c) the composition fulfils the requirement that at least about 70% of the budesonide is released into the pharmaceutically-relevant dissolution medium within about 120 minutes; (ii) wherein the method comprises the step of administering said composition to a patient with IgA nephropathy in need of said treatment.
US12171873B2
The invention provides a delayed release dosage form and a bolus configured for administration to an animal, wherein the dosage form and the bolus is configured to release a hydrophobic substance to the animal over a period of time. Preferably the hydrophobic substance is a haloform. Also provided is the use of the delayed release dosage form or bolus of the invention to reduce methane production in a ruminant animal. Also provided is the method of manufacturing a bolus of the invention.
US12171872B2
Products configured for oral use and methods for preparing such products are provided. In some embodiments, oral products described herein may comprise at least one active ingredient in an amount of 10 weight percent or less, a sugar alcohol, and a gum, such that the product is in the form of a pastille. In some embodiments, oral products described herein may include at least one active ingredient in an amount of about 10 weight percent or less, a sugar substitute, and a sugar alcohol syrup, such that the product is in the form of a lozenge.
US12171871B2
The present invention relates to a method to load a water insoluble phospholipid as nanoparticles to load into a hydrogel contact lens in autoclaving process during the hydrogel contact lens manufacturing process without an extra manufacturing step and without swelling the hydrogel contact lens with an organic solvent. The phospholipid nanoparticles loaded in hydrogel contact lens subsequently releases to the eye upon wearing.
US12171867B2
A topical copper ion treatment in basic form composes a copper ion-containing solution composed of a biocompatible solution containing copper ions obtained by leaching of the copper ions from copper metal into the solution. The copper ion-containing solution can be combined with various carriers to form various forms of the copper ion treatment including creams, gels, lotions, foams, pastes, tampons, solutions, suppositories, body wipes, wound dressings, skin patches, and suture material. A method of making the copper ion-containing solution involves placing solid copper metal in a quantity of a biocompatible solution and maintaining the solution at a specified temperature for a predetermined period of time during which copper ions each from the copper metal into the solution, and thereafter separating the solution from the solid copper metal.
US12171858B2
The present invention relates to a use of a peptide containing an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 derived from the Rv2626c protein of Mycobacterium tuberculosis for treating sepsis. The peptide is excellent in inhibiting the inflammatory response induced by macrophages and is excellent in inhibiting the increase in the number of bacterial colonies, and thus can be usefully used for the treatment of sepsis.
US12171857B2
The present disclosure relates to novel cell penetrating peptides and their applications in cosmetic compositions. These compositions include cell penetrating botulinum toxin recombinant proteins, which are fusion proteins of the cell-penetrating peptides and botulinum toxin. Also disclosed are polynucleotides encoding these recombinant proteins and recombinant expression vectors comprising these polynucleotides. The cell penetrating botulinum toxin recombinant proteins serve as active ingredients in the cosmetic compositions.
US12171849B2
Water-in-oil sunscreen emulsion compositions including an aqueous phase emulsified within an external fatty phase are provided. The external fatty phase includes at least one silicone fatty compound and at least about 10% by weight of organic UV filters with respect to the entire sunscreen composition. The compositions include an emulsifying silicone elastomer and a non-elastomeric silicone surfactant. The compositions further include swellable clay and pigment.
US12171848B2
The invention relates to a solid cosmetic composition comprising anhydrous spheroids dispersed in a solid aqueous continuous phase. The invention is also directed toward a process for preparing a solid cosmetic composition according to the invention, and also a process for making up and/or caring for bodily and/or facial skin using a solid cosmetic composition according to the invention. The invention is also directed toward a stick or a solid gel cast in a dish or a pot, and more particularly a lipstick, a foundation, and an antisun stick, comprising a cosmetic composition according to the invention.
US12171847B2
A lip balm formulation for applying to a lip including at least one lipid, a surfactant, and a nicotine active, wherein the lip balm formulation includes about 25 wt. % to 60 wt. % of the surfactant based on the total weight of the formulation; wherein the surfactant includes a mixture of mono- and diglycerides and propylene glycol; wherein the surfactant has an HLB of 4; wherein the lip balm formulation includes about 30 wt. % to 60 wt. % of the at least one lipid based on the total weight of the formulation; wherein the at least one lipid includes hydrogenated palm oil; and wherein the surfactant minimizes the surface tension of the at least one lipid.
US12171842B2
A nanomedicinal composition comprising a nanocarrier and a pharmaceutical agent mixture comprising an anti-cancer therapeutic and an antioxidant. The nanocarrier comprises a porous silicate matrix and particles of a magnetic ferrite disposed in the pores of the porous silicate matrix. The pharmaceutical agent mixture is disposed in the pores and/or on the surface of the nanocarrier by a solution phase impregnation process. The nanomedicinal composition is used in a method of treating breast cancer.
US12171835B2
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of medicine, in particular to a furan-aspidospermine dimer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a preparation method, use and a pharmaceutical composition. In the present disclosure, the furan-aspidospermine dimer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can activate an immune response by increasing a proportion of T lymphocytes and enhance a function of the immune response.
US12171830B2
In one non-limiting embodiment, the present disclosure relates to lyophilized formulations containing an IL-31 antagonist (for example, an anti-IL-31RA antibody) as an active ingredient, the lyophilized formulations further containing arginine and/or a salt thereof and sucrose and/or trehalose. In another non-limiting embodiment, the present disclosure relates to solution formulations containing an IL-31 antagonist as an active ingredient, the solution formulations further containing arginine and/or a salt thereof. In other non-limiting embodiments, the present disclosure relates to methods for stabilizing an antibody (for example, an anti-IL-31RA antibody) in an antibody-containing formulation, methods for suppressing antibody aggregation (aggregate formation) in an antibody-containing formulation, and methods for reducing components with charge heterogeneity in an antibody-containing formulation, the methods being characterized in that the formulation is prepared to contain arginine and/or a salt thereof, and/or sucrose and/or trehalose.
US12171826B2
Embodiments include a method of using inactivated human cold coronaviruses (HCoVs) particularly HCoV-299E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63 and HCoV-HKU1 as a booster, for the immunization against SARS-CoV-2 infections.
US12171824B2
The present disclosure relates to a composition for inducing immune response comprising a glycoengineered antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that is specific for an antigen portion having a receptor binding domain (RBD) of a surface protein of a virus. The present disclosure also relates to an immune combination and a method for treating an infection by a virus.
US12171820B2
Method for generating immune cells resistant to arginine and/or tryptophan depleted microenvironment
The present invention pertains to engineered immune cells, method for their preparation and their use as medicament, particularly for immunotherapy. The engineered immune cells of the present invention are characterized in that at least one gene selected from a gene encoding GCN2 and a gene encoding PRDM1 is inactivated or repressed. Such modified Immune cells are resistant to an arginine and/or tryptophan depleted microenvironment caused by, e.g., tumor cells, which makes the immune cells of the invention particularly suitable for immunotherapy. The invention opens the way to standard and affordable adoptive immunotherapy strategies using immune cells for treating different types of malignancies.
US12171811B2
The disclosure relates to the treatment of blindness due to age-related presbyopia, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy (DR) and/or diabetic macular edema (DME) in a human or animal. Age-related presbyopia is the loss of accommodation in any individual more than 40-50 years old, currently treated by reading glasses. AMD is the most common cause of irreversible loss of sight in persons >65 years in the western world. At this time, no treatment is available for the dry form of AMD. The dry form of AMD is characterized by vision threatening Drüsen, which are (sub)retinal accumulations of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and fluorophores. DR and DME are the most common cause of irreversible loss of sight in persons <65 years in the western world. Current therapies for age-related presbyopia, AMD, DR and DME are disappointing and do not prevent the evolution to vision impairment, atrophy or blindness. The disclosure specifically relates to the administration of fructosamine-3-kinase and its cofactor(s). This results in deglycation and inactivation of AGEs and fluorophores.
US12171802B2
The invention provides a method of treating inflammation, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of an agent that inhibits binding of fibrin to Very Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor (VLDLR) or combination of this agent with agents inhibiting binding of fibrin to VE-cahherin (vascular endothelial cadherin).
US12171798B2
Provided are an essential oil composition and a preparation method thereof. The essential oil composition includes a eutectic composition and an essential oil; the eutectic composition includes a hydrogen-bond donor and a hydrogen-bond acceptor; the hydrogen-bond donor is geranic acid or derivatives of the geranic acid; the hydrogen-bond acceptor is choline or derivatives or hydrates of the choline; a mass ratio of the hydrogen-bond donor to the hydrogen-bond acceptor is 1-10:1-10.
US12171795B2
The present invention relates to the field of oncolytic viruses and in particular to a recombinant rhabdovirus, such as vesicular stomatitis virus encoding in its genome for a CD80 extracellular domain Fc-fusion protein. The invention is further directed to the use of the recombinant virus in the treatment of cancer, and also to methods for producing such viruses.
US12171794B2
There is described a vector for treating a ciliopathy such as Bardet-Biedl syndrome, wherein the vector comprises a promoter operably linked to a ciliopathy gene, wherein the vector can provide transduction of the ciliopathy gene into multiple organs, wherein the promoter is a ubiquitous promoter which can provide expression of the ciliopathy gene in the transduced organs, and wherein the ciliopathy gene encodes a functional protein corresponding to the protein that is mutated in the ciliopathy. Also described is the use of the above vector in a method of treating a ciliopathy, the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of the vector to a patient suffering from a ciliopathy.
US12171791B2
The present invention relates to the field of cancer therapy. In particular, the present invention relates to a first composition comprising a live attenuated bacterium for use in the treatment, prevention, reduction, inhibition, prevention of recurrence, or control of a neoplastic disease in a subject being or intended to be administered a second composition comprising a live attenuated bacterium, said bacterium being the same or different to that of the first composition and methods thereof.
US12171790B2
Genetically engineered bacteria, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of modulating and treating diseases associated with hyperphenylalaninemia are disclosed.
US12171788B2
This document provides methods and materials for treating lung conditions induced by inhalable insulin therapy. For example, compositions including a dried amnion tissue preparation and/or a dried stem cell preparation as well as methods for using such compositions to treat inhalable insulin induced lung conditions are provided.
US12171784B2
The present invention relates to compositions, kits, and methods for providing mechanical support and/or agents to biological targets. Specifically, the compositions comprise platelet lysate, fibrinogen and thrombin. The compositions can be used for the treatment of wounds/injuries (e.g. corneal), and for other applications including tissue culture.
US12171781B1
The subject matter described herein is directed to stable L-cysteine compositions for injection, comprising: L-cysteine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or hydrate thereof in an amount from about 10 mg/mL to about 100 mg/mL; Aluminum in an amount from about 1.0 parts per billion (ppb) to about 250 ppb; cystine in an amount from about 0.01 wt % to about 2 wt % relative to L-cysteine; pyruvic acid in an amount from about 0.01 wt % to about 2 wt % relative to L-cysteine; a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, comprising water; headspace O2 that is less than 1.0%; dissolved oxygen present in the carrier in an amount from about 0.01 parts per million (ppm) to about 1 ppm, wherein the composition is enclosed in a single-use container having a volume of from 10 mL to 100 mL. Also described are compositions for a total parenteral nutrition regimen and methods for their use.
US12171777B2
The present disclosure provides a compound having a STING agonistic activity, which may be expected to be useful as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of STING-related diseases. The present disclosure relates to a compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as defined in the description, or a salt thereof.
US12171776B2
The present invention is directed to methods for inhibition of HIV reverse transcriptase, treatment of infection by HIV, prophylaxis of infection by HIV, and the treatment, prophylaxis and/or delay in the onset or progression of AIDS or ARC by administering a compound of structural Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or co-crystal thereof, wherein X is —F or —Cl, less frequently than once daily.
US12171775B2
The present invention relates to the use of 2-chloro-2′-deoxyadenosine, hereinafter referred to as cladribine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for treating or ameliorating an autoimmune, neuromuscular disorder, e.g. the autoimmune neuromuscular disorder myasthenia gravis (MG).
US12171768B2
The present invention provides IRAK4 degraders, formulations and unit dosage forms thereof, and methods of use thereof.
US12171767B2
The specification describes the use of selected DPP IV inhibitors for the treatment of physiological functional disorders and for reducing the risk of the occurrence of such functional disorders in at-risk patient groups. In addition, the use of the above-mentioned DPP IV inhibitors in conjunction with other active substances is described, by means of which improved treatment outcomes can be achieved. These applications may be used to prepare corresponding medicaments.
US12171766B2
The present invention relates to methods of treating a human patient suffering from brain injury. These method may comprise (starting) administering to a selected patient within a time period of ≤12 hours or within a time period of >12 hours after the occurrence of the brain injury a therapeutically effective amount of a biopterin compound such as 4-Amino-(6R,S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-L-biopterin. The invention also relates to methods of increasing the value of the extended Glasgow Outcome Scale (eGOS) of patients suffering from brain injury, thereby improving the condition of the patient.
US12171765B2
This disclosure relates to methods of treating cancer. This disclosure further relates to treating cancer in a subject with compounds that are inhibitors of PRMT5, particularly in combination with CDK4/6 inhibitors.
US12171763B2
Provided herein are combination therapies (compositions) and methods and uses thereof for the treatment lung cancer, where the combination therapies comprise Compound 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as described herein and a PD-L1 binding antagonist (e.g., atezolizumab).
US12171742B2
The present invention relates in part a to multiparticulate sprinkle dosage form comprising duloxetine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having higher acid resistance as compared to commercially available delayed release formulations. It further relates to various methods of administering the said multiparticulate sprinkle dosage forms.
US12171741B2
The present disclosure provides certain 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b]thiophene compounds that are Hypoxia Inducible Factor 2α (HIF-2α) inhibitors and are therefore useful for the treatment of diseases treatable by inhibition of HIF-2α. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and processes for preparing such compounds.
US12171736B2
The present invention provides compositions and methods for promoting glycogen synthase activity and augmenting glycogen storage capability in muscle tissue and/or liver tissue in a mammal, relating to administration to the mammal of an effective amount of β-aminoisobutyric acid (BAIBA), an analog or derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, acid, polymer, analog or derivative thereof.
US12171726B2
An apparatus for feeding an infant in a vertical position is described. The apparatus includes a shoulder support component and a flexible component. The shoulder support component generally has a U-shape with a first side disposed opposite a second side. The second side of the shoulder support component is configured to contact shoulders of a caregiver. The flexible component has a first end disposed opposite a second end. The first end of the flexible component is affixed to the first side of the shoulder support component and the second end includes a bottle holding portion that supports a bottle for feeding an infant in a vertical position.
US12171716B2
The needless vial assemblies described herein allow for the access to the contents of a vial, such as a medication, using a syringe without a needle. In some designs, the vial includes a vial neck, which is itself a syringe interface. The vial assemblies also include a cap with a plug, which can be used to seal the vial assembly. The present disclosure further provides methods of filling a vial assembly and methods of filling a syringe using the vial assemblies described herein.
US12171714B2
Device and method for relieving muscle tension. The device includes three pairs of tips. Each pair is located, relative to the other two pairs of tips, at a vertex in a triangular orientation. Each pair of tips includes a unique horizontal distance in between the tips. Each tip is equidistant in height relative to its respective counterpart tip. The device also includes a connector configured to connect each tip to its counterpart tip. The connector is situated such that there is a pre-determined height differential between the apex of each pair of tips and the top of the connector. The apex of each pair of tips is vertically longer than the height of the connector.
US12171710B1
A massage device includes a first massage part and a second massage part, which are configured to be inserted into a vagina or a rectum, and a driving mechanism, which is connected to both the first massage part and the second massage part. The driving mechanism is configured to drive the first massage part and the second massage part respectively to perform reciprocating linear motion simultaneously in opposite directions.
US12171705B2
A medical bed includes a bed frame and a powered wheel mounted to the bed frame via a suspended wheel mechanism including an actuator for displacing the powered wheel between a deployed position and a retracted position where a clearance gap is defined between the powered wheel and the floor surface. An end board mounted to the bed frame includes a load cell integrated therein, the load cell detecting a magnitude of a force applied on the end board by a user and providing input signals to a control system. The input signals indicative of the magnitude of the force applied on the end board by the user. The control system is in communication with the powered wheel to drive the powered wheel with a level of power assistance proportional to the magnitude of the force applied on the end board when the powered wheel is in the deployed position.
US12171702B2
The assistance method using an assistance device including a base, a support section configured to lift and lower the upper body of a care receiver with respect to the base while supporting the upper body of the care receiver from the front, and a driving section configured to drive the support section. The assistance device is configured to be waterproof. The assistance method includes a boarding step for boarding the seated care receiver onto the assistance device; and a rear side washing step for washing the body of the care receiver while the buttocks of the care receiver is lifted by lifting the support section.
US12171696B1
A support assembly for use during a medical or surgical procedure. The support assembly includes a base structure and a support structure removably connectable to the support structure through attachment features. In illustrated embodiments, the support structure is attached to the base structure in an upright orientation to form a sideboard or guard and attached to the base structure in a horizontal orientation to form an arm support platform. In illustrated embodiment one or both of the base structure or base board and support structure include attachment features to removably connect a radiation shield for protection against radiation exposure.
US12171695B2
A medical station includes a movable cart, a cassette system, and a computer system with a configuration map. The cassette system including a plurality of drawers. The configuration map includes, for each respective one of the drawers, a unique drawer identifier and an indicator of a location of the respective one of the drawers at the cassette system.
US12171691B2
An example system for corneal treatment includes an illumination system to generate cross-linking in at least one selected region of a cornea treated with a cross-linking agent by delivering photoactivating light according to one or more photoactivation parameters. The system includes a controller to receive input relating to one or more treatment parameters, which include the one or more photoactivation parameters. The controller is configured to output information for adjusting the one or more treatment parameters by (A) determining from the input, a distribution of cross-links for the at least one selected region of the cornea; (B) determining, from the distribution of cross-links, a shape change for the cornea; and (C) determining, from the shape change for the cornea, a change in vision for the subject. Responsive to the output from the controller, the illumination system is configured to adjust at least one of the one or more photoactivation parameters.
US12171690B2
An imaging probe comprises a camera or endoscope with an external detector array, in which the probe is sized and shaped for surgical placement in an eye to image the eye from an interior of the eye during treatment. The imaging probe and a treatment probe can be coupled together with a fastener or contained within a housing. The imaging probe and the treatment probe can be sized and shaped to enter the eye through an incision in the cornea and image one or more of the ciliary body band or the scleral spur. The treatment probe may comprise a treatment optical fiber or a surgical placement device to deliver an implant. A processor coupled to the detector can be configured with instructions to identify a location of one or more of the ciliary body band, the scleral spur, Schwalbe's line, or Schlemm's canal from the image.
US12171685B2
A system suitable for collecting and transporting urine away from the body of a person or animal may include an assembly having a fluid impermeable casing having a fluid reservoir at a first end, a fluid outlet at a second end, and a longitudinally extending fluid impermeable layer coupled to the fluid reservoir and the fluid outlet and defining a longitudinally elongated opening between the reservoir and the outlet. The assembly can further include a fluid permeable support disposed within the casing with a portion extending across the elongated opening, and a fluid permeable membrane disposed on the support and covering at least the portion of the support that extends across the elongated opening, so that the membrane is supported on the support and disposed across the elongated opening. The assembly can further include a tube having a first end disposed in the reservoir and a second, fluid discharge end.
US12171683B2
The present invention describes a multi-positional, modular bodily limb splinting system consisting of at least one pair of rigid, shared geometry interlocking male and female splint members which allow for expedient placement and treatment of a limb injury. The male splint member includes a locking post and an adjustable locking post at one end, and the female splint member includes a locking aperture operable to receive and interlock with the locking post and a plurality of adjustable apertures operable to receive and interlock with the adjustable locking post. The male and female splint members of various lengths may be positioned into one or more of several incremental angled configurations of up to 360° to conform to the extremity injury.
US12171681B2
A brace that includes a body and a sensor device disposed in the body, where the sensor device includes a sensor that is configured to measure at least one parameter associated with a position of the housing. The brace also includes a controller communicably coupled to the sensor device. The controller can be configured to receive a plurality of measurements of the at least one parameter taken by the sensor device. The controller can also be configured to evaluate each measurement of the plurality of measurements.
US12171678B2
A skirt-reinforcement member for supporting or reinforcing an unsupported portion of a skirt that spans across a side opening of a stent or frame of a valve prosthesis. The skirt-reinforcement member is configured to prevent billowing of the skirt material that spans across the side opening of the inner frame of the valve prosthesis, as such billowing may undesirably result in contact between the skirt and leaflets of the valve prosthesis after the valve prosthesis is deployed in situ.
US12171666B2
An acetabular shell liner for use in a hip arthroplasty surgical procedure is disclosed. The acetabular shell liner includes a semi-hemispherical inner bearing layer, which includes a rim and a dome attached to the rim. The semi-hemispherical inner bearing layer includes a polymeric material having a first thickness, at an apex of the dome, and a second thickness, at the rim, that is less than the first thickness. Additionally, the acetabular shell liner includes a semi-hemispherical outer reinforcement layer mated with and encasing the dome of the semi-hemispherical inner bearing layer. The semi-hemispherical outer reinforcement layer includes a metallic material to provide structural support to the semi-hemispherical inner bearing layer.
US12171657B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to stents, valved-stents, (e.g., single-stent-valves and double stent/valved-stent systems) and associated methods and systems for their delivery via minimally-invasive surgery. The stent component comprises a first stent section (102) a second stent section (104) a third stent section (106) and a fourth stent section (108).
US12171652B2
A method of implanting the prosthesis is disclosed. The method includes forming an opening in a host tissue of an eye. The method also includes forming a perimeter of a corneal graft. The method also includes forming a first passageway through the host tissue and a second passageway through the corneal graft. The first passageway and the second passageway can have the same diameter relative to an optic axis of the eye. The method also includes aligning the first passageway and the second passageway whereby the first passageway and the second passageway are in communication with one another. The method also includes positioning a body in the first passageway and the second passageway.
US12171650B2
Aspects of the present invention relate to a delivery device for locating an expandable implant for treating BPH within the prostatic urethra of a patient. The delivery device comprises an inner tube and an outer sleeve movable relative to the inner tube between a stored position and a deployed position. The outer sleeve surrounds the inner tube to define an annulus therebetween and the expandable implant is retained within the annulus when the outer sleeve is in the stored position.
US12171649B2
The invention provides a filter assembly including a string or wire such that a lasso type cincture is effected, said filter being openable and closeable while in deployed within a bodily vessel. A string lengthen or shorting adjustment mechanism, such as a ratchet or reel allows more length of string into the device or alternatively to shorten the length of available string in the system. The described invention, when used to ameliorate venous clots and most arterio-venous dialysis grafts, a filter-tipped aspirator is used downstream from the clot to capture and remove dislocated emboli. A method of using same is disclosed.
US12171645B2
An auxiliary absorbent article is for attachment to a skin facing side of another absorbent article, and has a longitudinal direction and a width direction. The auxiliary absorbent article includes: (i) a main body including an absorber and a liquid-permeable cover sheet which covers an inner facing side of the absorber and an outer facing side of the absorber; (ii) an adhesive part on an outer facing side of the main body; and (iii) a release sheet on an outer facing side of the adhesive part to cover the adhesive part. The release sheet extends outward in the longitudinal direction beyond an end edge of the main body.
US12171644B2
A system for manufacturing elastic strand nonwoven panels including an unwind module, a lamination module and a folding module. Elastic strand material is fed from cores disposed on the unwind module through rollers towards the lamination module, where the elastic strand material is attached to a nonwoven web to form an elastic strand nonwoven web. At the folding module, the elastic strand nonwoven web is folded over itself by operation of plates underneath which the elastic strand nonwoven web is fed under tension.
US12171643B2
Disclosed herein are several embodiments of a wound treatment apparatus employing a wound dressing for negative pressure wound therapy and methods of using the same. Some embodiments are directed to improved wound dressing to be applied to a wound site, for example a wound dressing including a three-dimensional filter element, and methods of using the same.
US12171637B2
Provided herein methods and systems for triggering osteogenesis and promoting osteointegration on dental implants.
US12171635B1
A dental appliance includes a base and a coating layer. The base includes a 3D shell-shaped structure configured according to a treatment plan, polymeric materials, and unbound small molecules. The ratio of the weight of the unbound small molecules to the weight of the base is greater than a first predetermined value for improving ductility and toughness of the base. The coating layer is formed over an inner surface and an outer surface of the base. The coating layer surrounds the base and blocks movements of the unbound small molecules.
US12171634B2
Methods for and media with instruction to cause acquiring known dimensions of a tooth, applying a multivariant regression model using the known dimensions to calculate projected dimensions of the unerupted or erupting tooth, customizing a standard virtual geometry and/or a predefined virtual geometry using the projected dimensions of the unerupted or erupting tooth, and inserting the customized virtual geometry into a virtual model of the patient's jaw, and planning the movement of the teeth of the patient and designing a series of removable orthodontic aligners using the virtual model, the series of removable orthodontic aligners configured to be worn by the patient to incrementally align the teeth according to the planned movement.
US12171626B2
A method of designing a virtual 3D model of a dental restoration for a target site of a patient's set of teeth, the method including: obtaining a digital 3D representation of the set of teeth, the digital 3D representation including a section corresponding to the target site; determining an insertion path for the dental restoration to the target site; and designing the virtual 3D model of the dental restoration based on the digital 3D representation of the set of teeth, where the designing includes generating an outer surface of the virtual 3D model, where the determined insertion path and the outer surface of the designed virtual 3D model provide that a dental restoration manufactured from the designed virtual 3D model can be moved along the insertion path to the target site.
US12171624B1
The present invention relates to dental medical instruments, and specifically discloses an automatic grinding drill device for oral caries, including a mounting frame. Two retainers are arranged on the mounting frame, the bottom of the mounting frame is connected with a support plate through drive assemblies, a drill bit assembly is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and a visual recognition module is also arranged on the support plate. The present invention has the advantage that the retainers keep a real-time relative static state with teeth of a patient during use, needing no frequent correction, so that operation steps are simplified.
US12171619B2
Variable intraluminal ultrasound transmit pulse generation and control devices, systems, and methods
Ultrasound image devices, systems, and methods are provided. In one embodiment, an intraluminal ultrasound imaging system includes a patient interface module (PIM) in communication with an intraluminal imaging device comprising an ultrasound imaging component, the PIM comprising a processing component configured to detect information associated with the intraluminal imaging device; and determine a waveform characteristic for ultrasound wave emissions at the ultrasound imaging component based on the detected information; and a trigger signal generation component in communication with the processing component and configured to generate a trigger signal based on the determined waveform characteristic to control the ultrasound wave emissions at the ultrasound imaging component.
US12171609B2
A paralleling device that attaches to or is integrated with the backscatter shield of a handheld x-ray device. The paralleling device includes a number of ports that receive a rod and hold the rod in a fixed position. The rod is attached to an electronic sensor for use in oral and dental radiography. By fixedly attaching the electronic sensor and rod to the handheld x-ray device, the paralleling device allows dentists, hygienists and other dental assistants to easily configure and place the rod and electronic sensor in the patient's mouth without setting the handheld x-ray device down. The paralleling device also ensures that the electronic sensor and handheld x-ray device are at an appropriate angle relative to one another to allow for proper imaging of a patient's mouth.
US12171608B2
3D image data of a skeletal portion is acquired. While a portion of a tool is disposed at a first location along an insertion path, first and second x-rays are acquired from first and second image views. A processor registers the x-rays with the 3D image data, identifies a location of a tool within the x-rays, and computes an anticipated forward path of the tool within the 3D image data from the x-rays. The tool is moved to a second location along the insertion path and an additional x-ray is acquired from a single image view. The processor facilitates identifying if the tool has deviated from the anticipated forward path by registering the additional x-ray to the 3D image data and identifying a location of the portion of the tool within the additional x-ray. Other embodiments are also described.
US12171607B2
An image acquisition unit acquires two radiographic images based on radiation which has different energy distributions and has been transmitted through a subject including a soft part and a bone part. An attenuation coefficient derivation unit derives a difference between a value of an attenuation coefficient of the soft part×a thickness of the soft part+an attenuation coefficient of the bone part×a thickness of the bone part and each pixel value of the radiographic image for each of the different energy distributions while changing the attenuation coefficient of the soft part for each of the different energy distributions, the thickness of the soft part, the attenuation coefficient of the bone part for each of the different energy distributions, and the thickness of the bone part from initial values and derives the attenuation coefficient of the soft part and the attenuation coefficient of the bone part for each of the different energy distributions at which the difference is minimized or the difference is less than a predetermined threshold value.
US12171594B2
Direct-conversion X-ray detector, method of detecting X-ray, and X-ray computed-tomography apparatus
A direct-conversion X-ray detector according to an embodiment includes a plurality of anode electrodes, at least one cathode electrode, and electric-field forming circuitry. The anode electrodes are aligned in a cone angle direction of an incident X-ray. The cathode electrode is positioned on an incident side of an X-ray relative to the anode electrodes, and that opposes the anode electrodes. The electric-field forming circuitry configured to form an electric field in a direction based on a cone angle of the X-ray, between the anode electrodes and the cathode electrode.
US12171565B2
The invention relates to a hybrid intracerebral electrode comprising a narrow, elongated body intended to be implanted in the brain of a patient in order to carry out at least one multi-scale electroencephalographic exploration. Said hybrid intracerebral electrode comprises, in its active part, a plurality of first electrical contact elements forming stationary macro-contacts, and a plurality of second electrical contact elements forming movable micro-contacts. The hybrid intracerebral electrode is characterised by control means which are built into the electrode in a coupling tip integral with the body. The control means are designed to move the second electrical contact elements between a passive position in which same are retracted inside the body and an active position in which same protrude outside the body, and simultaneously to adjust the controlled projection length thereof with respect to the body of the electrode.
US12171556B2
Methods, systems and devices for providing improved calibration accuracy of continuous and/or in vivo analyte monitoring systems based at least in part on insulin delivery information are provided. Many of the embodiments disclosed herein can determine appropriate conditions for performing a calibration of the analyte sensor in view of the scheduled delivery of insulin or administered insulin amount. One or more other parameters or conditions can also be incorporated to improve calibration accuracy including, for example, the physiological model associated with a patient, meal information, exercise information, activity information, disease information, historical physiological condition information, as well as other types of information. Furthermore, according to some embodiments, calibration of the analyte sensor can be delayed or not performed at all, if appropriate conditions are not met.
US12171553B1
A sensor probe has a connector and the connector's corresponding receptacle on a console have security mechanisms that ensure that the connector and the receptacle are properly connected and mated. The connector and receptacle can have physical security features that block insertion of the connector into the receptacle if they are not aligned in a proper orientation. The console can also include a software security feature that allows optical measurements from the sensor probe only if the connector of the sensor probe and receptacle on the console are connected properly. An adapter can also be used to convert a conventional receptacle mounted on a console into a receptacle with security features.
US12171549B2
A blood glucose measuring apparatus and a method of operating the blood glucose measuring apparatus are provided. The blood glucose measuring apparatus includes a cell capsule comprising a reservoir configured to accommodate cells in a suspension, and an electrode configured to receive electric signals from any one or both of a cell in the suspension that is not in contact with the electrode and a cell in the suspension that is in contact with the electrode, and a cell monitoring device configured to monitor the cells.
US12171544B2
The present disclosure relates to systems, computer programs, and methods employing oral cavity image capture for determining tooth displacement (e.g., for identifying patients with, or at risk for, periodontal disease). In certain embodiments, a medical imaging device or system (e.g., an intraoral scanner or other scanner) is employed to generate baseline and test scan images of at least one tooth, where the test scan is performed when the tooth in engaged with an opposing tooth in a chewing action, or is being pushed by an outside force, and the images are processed by a computer program to determine the amount of displacement of the tooth in at least one direction.
US12171539B2
Rapid quantitative evaluations of heart function are carried out with strain measurements from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images using a circuit at least partially onboard or in communication with an MRI Scanner and in communication with the at least one display, the circuit including at least one processor that: obtains a plurality of series of MRI images of long and short axis planes of a heart of a patient, with each series of the MRI images is taken over a different single beat of the heart of the patient during an image session that is five minutes or less of active scan time and with the patient in a bore of the MRI Scanner; measures strain of myocardial heart tissue of the heart of the patient based on the plurality of series of MRI images of the heart of the patient; and generates longitudinal and circumferential heart models with a plurality of adjacent compartments, wherein the compartments are color-coded based on the measured strain.
US12171533B2
A system and method for automatic determination of type of pneumatic cuff is disclosed. A system can include a pneumatic cuff with an integrated valve, and a console connectable to the pneumatic cuff. The console can be a pneumatic control system that can include a processor and memory including instructions, which when executed by the processor causes the processor to: inflate the pneumatic cuff through the integrated valve past a threshold pressure such that the integrated valve opens, receive sensor data indicative of a pressure curve during inflation of the pneumatic cuff, compare the pressure curve to stored pressure curves, determine a recommendation, based on the comparison, including information verifying the type of pneumatic cuff attached, and output the recommendation to a user.
US12171524B2
Systems and methods for multi-modal imaging using an endoscope having an instrument channel, where the imaging is achieved without using the channel, are disclosed. The systems can include a multi-modal imaging paddle housing couple to a distal end of the endoscope. The housing can receive at least two imaging probes. The imaging probes can be an angle-resolved low-coherence interferometry probe (a/LCI) and an optical coherence tomography (OCT) probe. The housing can be scaled and positioned to be visible via the endoscope camera. The system and method can include locating the housing in a region of interest using the endoscope camera, acquiring OCT measurements to identify targets, and then acquiring a/LCI measurements at the identified targets.
US12171511B2
A surgical robotic system comprising: a surgical robotic arm having a plurality of robotic arm links and a plurality of joints operable to move according to multiple degrees of freedom; a proximity sensor coupled to the surgical robotic arm, the proximity sensor comprising a plurality of sensing pads operable to detect a movement of a nearby controlling object prior to contact with the surgical robotic arm; and a processor configured to determine a desired position of the surgical robotic arm based on the detected movement of the nearby controlling object and drive a movement of more than one of the plurality of robotic arm links or the plurality of joints to achieve the desired position of the surgical robotic arm.
US12171507B2
A surgical tool of a robotic surgical device is provided that is configured to be removably and replaceably attached to an electromechanical arm of a surgical robotic system that is capable of supplying electrical power to the surgical tool when the tool is attached to the arm. The tool has an elongate shaft with an end effector having opposed jaws movable between open and closed positions. The tool also has a member configured to move distally and proximally within at least a portion of the end effector to open and close the jaws. An actuator disposed on the shaft is configured to be manually moved from a first position to a second position to cause the member to move proximally to thereby open the jaws when the surgical tool is in a mode in which it is not deriving electrical power from the surgical robotic system.
US12171505B2
A teleoperative system includes a first manipulator assembly, a second manipulator assembly, a first medical instrument movable by the first manipulator assembly, a second medical instrument movable by the second manipulator assembly, a first alignment component positioned on the first manipulator assembly, a second alignment component positioned on an entry port, and a control system configured to record a position of the first manipulator assembly in response to receiving a user input indicating that the first alignment component is aligned with the second alignment component. The second medical instrument is sized and shaped to fit and move within the first medical instrument.
US12171504B2
Provided are systems and methods for location sensor-based branch prediction. In one aspect, the method includes determining a first orientation of an instrument based on first location data generated by a set of one or more location sensors for the instrument and determining a second orientation of the instrument at a second time based on second location data. A distal end of the instrument is located within a first segment of a model at the first time and the second time and the first segment branches into two or more child segments. The method also includes determining data indicative of a difference between the first orientation and the second orientation and determining a prediction that the instrument will advance into a first one of the child segments based on the data indicative of the difference.
US12171503B2
A surgical system includes a robotic arm, a straight end effector configured to be coupled to the robotic arm, an offset end effector configured to be coupled to the robotic arm, and a controller configured to control the robotic arm using first control logic when the straight end effector is coupled to the robotic arm and second control logic when the offset end effector is coupled to the robotic arm.
US12171501B2
A system and method for identifying and digitally displaying a femoral implant during hip revision surgery to guide a surgeon in detaching the femoral implant from the femur. Some embodiments include digitally registering a portion of the exposed femoral implant to create a representative point set. The system then digitally overlays a medical image of the implant and/or a 3-dimensional model of the femoral implant. Some embodiments further include a surgical tracking system configured to track a surgical cutting tool. Moreover, the system visually illustrates the cutting path of the surgical tool to convey to the surgeon where the surgeon has already cut and where the surgeon needs to cut in order to fully detach the femoral implant from the bone.
US12171496B2
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for detecting eye alignment during retinal imaging. In an embodiment, the system receives an infrared stream from an imaging device, the infrared stream showing characteristics of an eye of a patient. The system determines, based on the infrared stream, that the eye is improperly aligned at a first time, and outputs sensory feedback indicative of the improper alignment. The system detects, based on the infrared stream at a second time later than the first time, that the eye is properly aligned, and receives an image of a retina of the properly aligned eye from the imaging device.
US12171495B2
A system and method quantify light exposure of a patient retina during an ophthalmic procedure. A light source illuminates the patient retina with directed light during the procedure to produce an illuminated retina surface. A camera collects image data of the illuminated retina surface. An electronic control unit (ECU) in communication with the camera and an indicator device receives the image data, calculates a cumulative energy spectral density of the directed light falling incident upon the retina, and executes a control action indicative of possible light toxicity in response to the cumulative energy spectral density exceeding a light toxicity threshold, including activating the indicator device. The illuminated retina surface may be divided into virtual zones, with the ECU mapping the cumulative energy spectral density to the illuminated retina surface. Each of the optional zones has a corresponding cumulative energy spectral density.
US12171492B2
An ophthalmologic apparatus includes a visual target projection system that is configured to present a visual target to a subject eye at under a presentation condition, and a controller. The controller is configured to control the visual target projection system to present the visual target at a first examination distance for a far-point examination of the subject eye, a second examination distance for a near-point examination of the subject eye, and a third examination distance that is different from the first examination distance and the second examination distance.
US12171488B2
A novel catheter is disclosed comprising an electrode array that is capable of switching between a sensing configuration for sensing electrical signals of biological tissue and an ablation configuration for delivery of ablation energy at a region of interest. Irrigation ports are interlaced within the electrode array to vent irrigant during an ablation procedure to; prevent excessive heating, charring of tissue, coagulation of blood, and allow for efficient delivery of ablation therapy for maximum therapy efficacy. The novel catheter includes a plurality of splines with linear portions wherein the electrodes of the electrode array are disposed. The splines are connected by connectors which include one or more bends capable of storing potential energy when the bends are elastically deformed, enabling collapse and expansion of the catheter in a sheath. Software logic associated with this catheter analyzes sensing signals to diagnose critical regions of the biological rhythm disorder, and enables directional guidance to move the catheter to critical regions for therapy.
US12171486B2
A device configured to cut leaflet tissue at a cardiac valve may comprise a guide catheter having a proximal end and a distal end, the guide catheter being positionable at a cardiac valve. The device may further include a cutting mechanism routable through the guide catheter and configured to extend from the distal end of the guide catheter, the cutting mechanism configured to cut a portion of leaflet tissue of the cardiac valve. Finally, the device may comprise a handle coupled to the proximal end of the guide catheter, the handle comprising at least one control operatively connected to the cutting mechanism such that the at least one control is configured to provide selective actuation of the cutting mechanism.
US12171483B2
A medical device system for the delivery of energy to a region of a patient's anatomy is provided. An introducer tube defines a lumen therein and bears a first electrode. A second electrode is movable within the lumen between a retracted position and an extended position. In the retracted position, the second electrode is substantially disposed within the lumen. In the extended position, the second electrode extends at least partially beyond the distal end of the introducer tube. In one form, the introducer tube is configured to substantially hold the second electrode within the lumen in a predetermined orientation in the extended position, and the introducer tube prevents the second electrode from substantially rotating within the lumen of the introducer tube during movement into the extended position. In one form, the introducer tube is more flexible in a first plane than in a second plane.
US12171481B2
A suction device is shown and described. The suction device includes a body, an input port configured to receive a flow of matter, a suction port, and a suction lumen that couples the suction port to the input port. In some embodiments the suction device is configured to couple with a surgical instrument for use in a surgical procedure.
US12171473B2
A fixation plate for securing together adjacent first and second bone sections of a bone with a bone cut extending thereinbetween, the fixation plate comprising: a first fixation portion having a bone interface side superposable against the first bone section and a second fixation portion extending away from the first fixation portion, the second fixation portion including a holding portion shaped to conform to an outer surface of the second bone section when superposed thereto and when the first and second bone sections are at a predetermined angular orientation relative to each other such that a snug fit of the second bone section with the holding portion provides an indication that the first and second bone sections are at the predetermined angular orientation relative to each other.
US12171466B2
An anti-splaying system having a base, first and second arms, first and second locking channels. Each of the first and second locking channels is formed in a respective one of the arms, from a proximal opening to a proximal bottom at or adjacent a proximal beginning of an inner thread in the arm. The system can instead or also include a set screw having a driving portion, a body portion, external threads extending from the body portion, and an intermediate locking component connected rotatably to the body portion. The intermediate locking component and the channels are configured such that the locking component can, in operation of the system, be moved into a securing position in the locking channels and, when in the secured position, fixes the two arms from splaying away from each other. The technology also includes methods for making the system or components thereof.
US12171458B2
A rotational atherectomy device includes a drive shaft, a cutter mechanism coupled to the drive shaft and configured to cut occlusive material from a lesion, and a multi-stage macerator coupled to the drive shaft and configured to macerate cut occlusive material into a fine slurry. Successive stages of the multi-stage macerator macerate the cut occlusive material into successively smaller particles, which are moved proximally through a lumen of a sheath of the device that surrounds the drive shaft proximal to the macerator. The device may include a movable cutter mechanism guard that is passively rotatable between a first position in which it covers the cutter mechanism and a second position in which it exposes the cutter mechanism. One or more features of the device may limit a depth to which the cutter mechanism is able to cut the occlusive material to reduce a likelihood of undesirable tissue dissection.
US12171455B2
Exemplary embodiments of method and apparatus are provided for damaging and/or removing portions of subcutaneous fatty tissue while leaving the overlying dermal layer of the skin substantially undamaged. One or more hollow needles can be provided that include an arrangement within the lumen configured to retain or damage portions of fatty tissue that enter the lumen. Properties of the needle can be selected such that the needle can be inserted into skin and pass through the dermal layer, allowing fatty tissue to enter the distal portion of the lumen as it is advanced further, and then leaving the dermis undamaged when withdrawn. Such exemplary apparatus can include a plurality of such needles, a reciprocating arrangement to mechanically advance and withdraw the one or more needles, and/or a vibrating arrangement.
US12171454B2
A vibration transmission member for an ultrasonic treatment tool includes: a main body including a central axis, a distal end (DE), and a proximal end (PE), a center moving portion (CMP) at a distal side of a node where the DE meets the CMP, the node being at a most DE of the main body, and a curved portion (CP) at a distal side of the CMP. In a direction from a PE of the CP toward a DE of the CP, the CP is curved in a first direction. The center of gravity of the CMP moves along the CMP toward the DE of the CMP, the center of gravity moves relative to the central axis in a second direction. The CP extends from the DE of the main body to the PE of the CP. The CP includes a plurality of notches along a periphery of the CP.
US12171449B2
A design capable of both mechanical thrombectomy and stenting for treating occlusions in the cerebral vasculature provides for a three-catheter setup. The first outer catheter has the largest diameter and can serve as a guide catheter while also being a sheath for the other catheters. The second deployment catheter can be configured for the aspiration of occlusions and can include a stepped or recessed section proximal of the distal tip that can act as a housing for a braided expandable stent. The outer diameter of this stepped section can be lined with an inflation device on top of which the braided stent sits. Internal to the second deployment catheter is a microcatheter which can deliver mechanical thrombectomy devices to the target site to retrieve an occlusion in the vessel, after which the stent can be expanded and implanted in the vessel.
US12171430B2
A power pack removably loadable into a housing of a surgical instrument having a motor having a motor shaft, a rotatable disc operably connected to the motor shaft, a drive mechanism operably connected to the rotatable disc, and an engagement member linearly movable by the drive mechanism. The engagement member is configured to removably engage an axially movable member in the housing of the surgical instrument, wherein actuation of the motor causes linear movement of the engagement member to effect movement of the axially movable member in an axial direction.
US12171406B2
An articulated bending section body has a number of segments including a proximal end segment, a distal end segment and a number of intermediate segments. Each intermediate segment has a central passage adapted in cross-sectional shape to receive and support the exterior surface of a bendable tubular member providing a working channel of the endoscope. The cross-sectional shape includes a number of sectors of a circular periphery having a shared center and the same radius, the total length of the sectors being longer than half of the circular periphery. The cross-sectional shape comprises at least one outwardly extending lobe. The exterior surface of the bendable tubular member providing the working channel of the endoscope forms a closed lumen adjacent but separated from the working channel of the endoscope.
US12171405B2
To achieve an accurate bending operation in a specific direction on a joystick-type bending lever, an endoscope includes: a bending operation mechanism including a bending lever configured to be tilted in all directions including a first direction, a second direction, a third direction, and a fourth direction corresponding to bending directions in up, down, left, and right directions, respectively, of a bending portion; a long hole provided in the bending operation mechanism; and an engagement pin provided on an operation portion and configured to engage with the long hole. The engagement pin is guided into the long hole and the bending operation mechanism is supported such that the bending operation mechanism is movable relative to the operation portion.
US12171404B2
Pliability of a tube is ensured while preventing deformation of the tube, occurrence of air leakage, and the like. An endoscope includes an insertion portion and a tube arranged inside the insertion portion. The insertion portion includes a bending section that is bendable based on an operation, a distal tip connected to a distal tip of the bending section, and a flexible tube portion that is bendable by external force independent of the operation. The tube includes an inner layer and an outer layer formed outside the inner layer. The inner layer is formed from polytetrafluoroethylene having solid structure. The outer layer is positioned at an end portion on a side of the distal tip and includes a first portion formed from polytetrafluoroethylene having solid structure and a second portion formed from polytetrafluoroethylene having porous structure.
US12171393B2
A surface cleaning apparatus has a cyclone bin assembly having a cyclone chamber. The cyclone chamber with a physical filtration member defining the cyclone air outlet. The physical filtration member has an outer wall wherein at least a portion of the outer wall is porous and a plurality of ribs is spaced around the outer wall. The ribs have a radial inner side that has an inner width in the direction of rotation and a radial outer side that has an outer width in the direction of rotation that is narrower than the inner width.
US12171391B2
Disclosed is a cleaning robot. The cleaning robot includes a body, a traveling assembly, a rolling brush assembly, a dust suction assembly, a mopping assembly, and a universal wheel. The traveling assembly, the rolling brush assembly, the dust suction assembly, the mopping assembly, and the universal wheel are all arranged on the body. The dust suction assembly includes a dust box. The rolling brush assembly is configured for sweeping garbage on a ground. The dust box is configured for receiving garbage swept by the rolling brush assembly. In an advancing direction of the cleaning robot, the dust box is arranged in front of the rolling brush assembly, and the mopping assembly and/or the universal wheel is arranged behind the rolling brush assembly.
US12171388B2
A dish washer includes: a tub configured to receive an object to be washed and providing a washing space having an opening at a front side of the tub, a door configured to rotate relative to the tub between (i) a closing position that closes the opening of the washing space and (ii) a full opening position that exposes an entirety of the opening of the washing space, a door position sensor configured to sense a position of the door, a dry air supply configured to selectively generate a high-temperature dry air or a low-temperature dry air and supply the high-temperature dry air or the low-temperature dry air into the tub, and a controller configured to determine, based on the position of the door sensed by the door position sensor, whether to supply the high-temperature dry air or the low-temperature dry air.
US12171379B2
Provided is a toilet paper holder that enables a user to easily pull out toilet paper from an accommodated large roll. In this toilet paper holder, a weight member 12 is caused to move upward by tension that is exerted on toilet paper 2a when the toilet paper 2a is pulled out from a paper cutter 15, and when the tension is released as a result of the paper cutter 15 cutting the toilet paper 2a, the weight member 12 moves downward under its own weight, so that the toilet paper 2a is pulled out from the roll case 10.
US12171376B2
A system for serving and collecting liquids includes a platter and a cutting board. The platter includes an upper surface, a lower surface, and an edge surrounding and joining the upper surface and the lower surface. The edge on the upper surface is higher than a center of the upper surface. The cutting board includes a top surface for receiving food items, a bottom surface resting on the upper surface of the platter, and multiple holes extending from the top surface to the bottom surface. The holes progressively widen after a specific depth from the top surface to the bottom surface.
US12171364B2
A portable grill includes a base frame, a set of transverse stabilizers, a support column, a height adjustment assembly, and a cooking platform. The base frame and the transverse stabilizers are configured to rest on a supporting surface. The support column extends upwardly from the base frame. The height adjustment assembly moves up and down the support column and can be selectively fixed in multiple positions along the support column. The cooking platform is coupled to said height adjustment assembly and oriented such that a center of the cooking platform is disposed over a region of the supporting surface between an adjacent pair of the transverse stabilizers.
US12171360B2
An electric kettle having a handle coupled to one end of a body is proposed. The electric kettle includes: a body receiving water or food therein; a lid configured to shield an open upper side of the body; a base provided at a lower side of the body and configured to support the body; a spout provided on an upper end of the body and guiding a discharge of the water or food contained inside the body; and a handle fastened to the upper end of the body and configured to be held by hand. According to the configuration of the electric kettle, there are advantages of providing a compact and aesthetic appearance and improving assemblability.
US12171358B2
There is provided a lock mechanism for an adjustable rod. The lock mechanism provides a manually locking state and an automatic locking state. The automatic locking state provides a more secure locking engagement than the manual locking state. There is also provided improved end cap systems that minimize the number of components.
US12171355B2
A multi-piece floor arrangement and assembly forms a floor covering that includes a top, or upper, rug portion and bottom, or lower, mat portion, and pocketed corner areas in each corner of an underside surface of the rug portion into which corresponding corners of the mat portion are insertable. The pocketed corner areas secure the rug portion with the mat portion when both are placed on an underlying surface while enabling a flow of air between the rug portion and the mat portion. The mat portion includes multiple interlocking sections that help to maintain the floor covering in a uniform planar shape and provide an aesthetically-pleasing appearance when placed on an underlying surface. The multi-piece arrangement and assembly does not move relative to that surface, yet does not require either a cumbersome installation or removal process.
US12171351B2
Systems and methods directed to container support and/or retention include a ring coupled to a handle, the ring defining a container through-hole. The ring is rotatably coupled to the handle and/or the ring is adjustable in its effective diameter. Mounting structure in the form of a cooperative and mating rail and slot combination is provided to secure the handle to a receiver, the receiver being secured to a substrate.
US12171350B2
A temperature-regulation receptacle system, the system comprising: a receptacle system defining a recess for receiving a stemless drinking vessel, the receptacle system including: an outer receptacle, and an inner receptacle that is removably couplable to the outer receptacle, wherein the receptacle system comprises a top end portion, a bottom end portion, an inner wall portion, and an outer wall portion, the top end portion defining an opening of the recess, wherein at least a portion of the outer wall portion is continuous about the outer receptacle, wherein the inner wall portion extends between the top end portion and the bottom end portion, the inner wall portion having at least one curved surface between the top end portion and the bottom end portion.
US12171345B2
A merchandising system includes a track extending from a first end to a second end. The merchandising system further includes a primary pusher slidably attached to the track between the first end and the second end. The merchandising system further includes a secondary pusher slidably attached to the track and operable to bias the primary pusher towards the first end. The merchandising system includes an actuator operable to bias the secondary pusher along the track. The actuator is connected to the secondary pusher and includes a grip disposed at the first end of the track for selectively biasing the secondary pusher along the track.
US12171342B2
Joint arrangement (10) has a hollow cylindrical receiving cylinder (20) that extends in a cylinder axis direction (Z) and receives one end of a chair column (30) of an active-dynamic wobble chair, the latter movably mounted in a substantially hollow cylindrical outer joint shell (40) composed of joint shell segments (45). Movable mounting of receiving cylinder (20) is achieved by deformable elastic elements (50) arranged to be variable in shape and position in a bearing gap (60) between an outer wall portion (21, 22) of the receiving cylinder (20) and an inner wall portion (41, 42) of the joint shell (40). Receiving cylinder (20) is actuated in a force-dependent manner, whereby shape and/or position of the elastic elements (50) change as viewed in a radial direction (Rs) from changing, preferably reducing, clearance of the bearing gap (60) when the receiving cylinder (20) is actuated in a cylinder axis direction (Z).
US12171333B2
A telescopic extension with a stationary inner rail and an outer rail mounted so as to be movable relative to the stationary inner rail between an insertion end position and an extension end position in an insertion direction and an extension direction opposite thereto. The telescopic rail is provided and designed for detachable mounting on a side rack which includes a front vertical grid bar and a rear vertical grid bar spaced apart therefrom and substantially parallel thereto, and at least one support bracket which has a horizontal section and, at opposite ends of the horizontal section, front and rear end sections which are each angled substantially perpendicularly with respect to the horizontal section, the front end section being connected to the front vertical grid bar and the rear end section being connected to the rear vertical grid bar.
US12171332B2
A bookcase is disclosed having a base, a top panel, and four sides extending vertically from the base to the top panel and defining four vertically extending corners. The bookcase also includes a plurality of corner cabinets extending along the corners and defining a plurality of compartments therebetween. Each corner cabinet includes at least one first shelf for storing books. The bookcase further includes a plurality of cabinets arranged inside the plurality of compartments. Each cabinet includes a plurality of second shelves. Each second shelf is adapted to be removed or moved to a stored position to provide leg space for a user sitting on a chair and using the top panel as a work surface.
US12171328B2
Storage structures suitable for being mounted on a trailer or truck, and for holding heavy, large format goods, are disclosed. The storage structures have at least a two-tier construction, in which metal rails or the like are assembled into three panels that are spaced apart to define two adjacent storage compartments or cages, one sized to hold mats, sheets, or the like, and the other tailored to support the first compartment and provide additional storage. The storage compartments may have equal lengths but different widths. The storage structures may include at least one pair of parallel fork tubes, or two orthogonally oriented pairs of fork tubes, to allow the storage structure to be picked up by a forklift truck on one, two, or more sides of the storage structure. The structures may also include lifting lugs, and one or more pull-out units.
US12171322B2
A hair holder (1) of the present invention has a tubular body (2) which has: a first opening (21) located at one end; and a second opening (22) located at the other end, and which is configured to allow a lock of hair (H) to be inserted from the first opening (21) toward the second opening (22) and to be capable of being rolled up. The tubular body (2) has a longitudinal direction and a width direction that is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. The tubular body (2) has two sheets that form outer surfaces. At least one of the two sheets is formed of a color-changeable sheet that satisfies conditions (1) and (2) below: (1) an L* value in an L*a*b* color coordinate space is 90 or less; and (2) a color difference ΔE*ab value in the L*a*b* color coordinate space between before and after impregnation with a standard hair treatment agent is 1.0 or greater. The standard hair treatment agent contains ammonium thioglycolate in an amount of 6 mass %, ammonium hydrogencarbonate in an amount of 2 mass %, and disodium edetate in an amount of 0.5 mass %, the balance being water, and the standard hair treatment agent is adjusted to a pH of 8.4 at 20° C. using a 28 mass % aqueous solution of ammonia.
US12171315B2
The present disclosure discloses a turntable structure and an electronic product protective case using the same. The turntable structure includes a base plate and a handheld ring arranged on an outer side of the base plate; one end of the handheld ring is hinged to the base plate; a first groove convenient for opening the handheld ring is arranged at the other end of the handheld ring; several clamping portions are arranged along an edge of the base plate at intervals; the clamping portions include recesses arranged along the edge of the base plate and buckling rods arranged in the recesses; one end of each buckling rod is fixedly connected to a side wall of each recess, and a protrusion is arranged at the other end of the buckling rod. The present disclosure belongs to the field of protective cases.
US12171311B2
Mechanism (1) for moving an object (11), which is suitable for being integrated into a wearable jewellery or costume jewellery item (3), comprising:—a manual drive source (5) which is capable of being driven directly or indirectly by an action of a user and which is arranged to drive a transmission (9) following an action of a user;—a support system (13) which carries an object (11) which is intended to be moved in rotation about a first rotation axis (A1) under the effect of the manual drive source (5) by means of the transmission (9), characterised in that the support system (13) comprises a first frame (13b) which is mounted so as to pivot on a frame element about the first rotation axis (A1), and an internal frame (13f) which is mounted so as to pivot in the first frame (13b) about a second pivot axis (A2) which is substantially orthogonal to the first pivot axis (A1); and in that the object (11) is arranged to be driven by an eccentric drive element (15b) which is rigidly joined in rotation with a driving wheel (15) which is arranged to be driven by the transmission (9).
US12171308B2
A buckle assembly includes a male component with a body portion from which a first latch extends in a first direction and a female component, including a frame member having a first lateral side spaced apart from a second lateral side with a gap positioned therebetween. A first aperture extends through the frame member with the first lateral side extending about and defining a first opening of the first aperture, and the second lateral side extending about and defining a second opening of the first aperture, and with the gap in communication with the first aperture. Inserting of the first latch through the gap and into and extending across at least a portion of the first aperture, access is provided, through one of the first opening or the second opening, to a side, positioned within the first aperture for receiving a force for first latch in a second direction.
US12171301B2
Articles of footwear can include an adaptive-height sole structure that includes a variable height bladder system. The sole structure can include one or more bladder systems positioned between a midsole and a banking plate. The banking plate can change its relative orientation to the midsole based on an inflation level of the bladder systems.
US12171287B2
A sleeveless hoodie is described that is characterized by a sleeveless tubular body with an opposing pair of internal elbow pockets, an oversized hood made of a partially-see through mesh fabric that is configured to cover the eyes and at least part of the face, and a pair of separate and distinct neck pillow members located on the top of the tubular body along the left and right sides of a neck opening.
US12171279B2
The present disclosure provides a kind of push-up underwear convenient for regulating cup spacing. The cup is symmetrically and movably set on a underwear, a regulating knob is below the center front of underwear, a regulating rope is in the regulating knob, a regulating rope is in a closed loop state, a rope fixing piece is at a bottom side cup, a cup rim is sewn onto the underwear, elastic fixing edge with narrow side is set at the cup rim, regulating rope is connected with the cup bottom, turning the regulating knob drive the regulating rope to pull the cup for convergence, under the acting force of elastic fixing edge, the cup can reset quickly by turning the regulating knob in the reverse direction, so as to realize the effect of quick regulation, and better wearing experience can be brought about to user.
US12171278B2
Infant swaddling allows an infant to be comfortably and easily swaddled. The swaddling includes a pouch featuring a lower end that can be opened and closed to allow an infant's soiled diaper to be easily removed and replaced or to take a rectal temperature. The swaddling can include a blanket that comprises a first blanket flap and a second blanket flap and that can be removably attached to the pouch. The swaddle is used by placing one of the blanket flaps over the pouch, and then placing the other blanket flap over the pouch.
US12171271B2
A battery unit for a flavor inhaler includes a chargeable and dischargeable power supply, a connector capable of electrically connecting to an external charger, and a controller configured to perform control regarding at least the power supply, wherein the controller detects an abnormality based on a charging time period required for a value related to a remaining amount of the power supply to reach a second predetermined value from a first predetermined value during a charging process of the power supply.
US12171270B2
Provided is a vaporizer device, including a reservoir configured to contain an aerosolizable substance, the reservoir including a first opening and a second opening, a susceptor element coupled to the reservoir, the susceptor element positioned within the first opening of the reservoir, the susceptor element configured to be in contact with the aerosolizable substance, and a leakage prevention structure configured to transition the reservoir from a sealed state to an unsealed state. When the reservoir is in the unsealed state, the leakage prevention structure may air to flow through the second opening. When the reservoir is in the sealed state, a vacuum may be formed in the reservoir. When the reservoir transitions from the sealed state to the unsealed state, the vacuum may be released. Methods and computer program products are also provided.
US12171265B2
An efficient reinforced heating assembly, including a reinforcing frame, a liquid conducting member and at least two heating members. The reinforcing frame is provided with a vent opening for air to pass therethrough. The at least two heating members are disposed on the reinforcing frame, disposed in the vent opening or covered on the vent opening, to be in contact with the air. The liquid conducting member is disposed on a side of the heating member and in contact with the heating member, so that the liquid conducting member is able to conduct an external liquid to the heating member for heating and atomizing to generate an aerosol, which is output via the vent opening. An atomizing device is further provided, including a shell and the efficient reinforced heating assembly disposed in the shell. The reinforcing frame supports the heating member to improve the strength of the heating member.
US12171264B2
A vaporizer unit for a personal vaporizer device, especially an electronic smoking article, includes a housing which encloses a reservoir for storing a liquid to be vaporized; a heating element configured and arranged for heating the liquid to be vaporized to generate a vapour to be inhaled; and a liquid delivery element which is configured to convey the liquid from the reservoir to the heating element for vaporization. The liquid delivery element includes at least a first side configured to be in contact with or to form a wall of the reservoir and a second side in contact with the heating element fluidly connected with the first side and wherein the heating element includes an electrically conductive cover or coating applied to the second side of the liquid delivery element. A personal vaporizer device includes the vaporizer unit.
US12171257B2
A smoking article includes a tobacco substrate and a mouthpiece axially aligned in an abutting end to end relationship with the tobacco substrate. Hydrophobic tipping paper is disposed about the mouthpiece. The tipping paper is hydrophobic due to hydrophobic groups covalently bonded to the tipping paper.
US12171256B2
The method includes transporting tobacco into and through a shaft of a tongue of a compression box, and compressing the tobacco into a tobacco rod as the tobacco is transported through the compression box, the compression box including a first plate, a first portion of the first plate being formed over an upper portion of the shaft, the first portion running along a majority of a longitudinal length of the shaft.
US12171254B2
Provided is a coffee roasting apparatus including a roasting portion formed in a tubular shape having a predetermined length along an advancing direction and formed to have an inner space having a set temperature to roast coffee beans; a conveying portion formed to pass through the roasting portion from the front to rear thereof and installed to be rotatable from the inside to outside of the roasting portion to repeatedly rotate along the same trajectory; and a supply portion installed at an upper side of the conveying portion at the front of the roasting portion to supply coffee beans so that one or more coffee beans continuously fall onto the conveying portion.
US12171244B2
Suggested is a consumable emulsion, comprising: (i) 3 wt. % to 12 wt. % long chain triglycerides, (ii) 97 wt. % to 70 wt. % water, (iii) 0.013 wt. % to 20 wt. % additives, wherein the weight percent of the components i) to iii) are based on the total amount of the emulsion, and wherein the emulsion is free from weighting agents.
US12171237B2
Insect-repelling compositions comprise from about 0.001% to about 10% by weight of plant essential oils. The balance of the composition to 100% by weight includes deionized water, vanillin powder, isopropanol, glycerin, an emulsifier (such as polyglycerol oleate and/or sodium lauryl sulfate), and an aqueous chitosan formulation. The chitosan formulation comprises ≤8% volume of chitosan and ≤8% volume of acetic acid or vinegar.
US12171222B2
Drift reduction adjuvant composition and agricultural sprays containing such agricultural compositions contain water, a rheology modifier (e.g., guar gum or polyacrylamide), an emulsifier such as a polyoxyethylene sorbitan emulsifier, and an oil. When the agricultural spray containing the drift reduction adjuvant composition and a pesticide is delivered from an agricultural nozzle, it produces fewer droplets less than 150 μm in diameter and either reduces, maintains or increases (e.g., by up to 30 percentage points) the number of ultra-coarse droplets above 622 μm in diameter compared to an agricultural spray of the pesticide without the drift reduction adjuvant composition sprayed under the same conditions.
US12171220B2
A composition that can solvate biofilms and disrupt bacterial cell walls acts to both kill the bacteria by cell lysis and remove the biofilm. This solvent-containing composition is effective against a broad spectrum of microbes and can be used on a variety of surfaces, both living and inanimate. The polarity of the solvent component of the composition is lower than that of pure water so that the composition exhibits increased efficacy in solvating the macromolecular matrix of a biofilm and in penetrating bacterial cell walls.
US12171218B2
A farming machine includes one or more image sensors for capturing an image as the farming machine moves through the field. A control system accesses an image captured by the one or more sensors and identifies a distance value associated with each pixel of the image. The distance value corresponds to a distance between a point and an object that the pixel represents. The control system classifies pixels in the image as crop, plant, ground, etc. based on depth information in in the pixels. The control system generates a labelled point cloud using the labels and depth information, and identifies features about the crops, plants, ground, etc. in the point cloud. The control system generates treatment actions based on any of the depth information, visual information, point cloud, and feature values. The control system actuates a treatment mechanism based on the classified pixels.
US12171217B2
This disclosure relates to system and method for managing an insect swarm using a plurality of drones. The method includes detecting an insect swarm. The method may further include tracking a movement of the insect swarm. The method further includes communicating, with remaining of the plurality of drones, to dynamically align in a position based on the tracking so as to make a drone formation. The method further includes magnetizing, by at least some of the plurality of drones, one or more drone couplers for electromagnetically coupling the at least some of the plurality of drones with each other as per the drone formation. The method further includes casting, by each of the plurality of drones, a net to trap insects in the insect swarm. The method further includes supplying, by each of the plurality of drones, a high voltage to the net to decapitate the insects.
US12171216B2
Mesh material is presented for a hunting blind with a camouflage pattern printed on a first side and a second side with a color coating. The mesh material is partially transmissive such that a portion of incident radiation from an exterior of the hunting blind is reflected back into the exterior, a portion of incident radiation from an interior of the hunting blind is transmitted through the mesh material to the exterior and an intensity ratio of the reflected portion to the transmitted portion during daylight conditions is above a threshold value such that the exterior of the hunting blind is visible from the interior and the interior of the hunting blind is not visible from an exterior of the hunting blind. A hunting blind is also provided that includes a frame including frame members and panels of the mesh material attached to the frame members.
US12171210B2
A fishing line braided knotting device for attaching one fishing line to another includes a base to which a pair of posts is attached, with each post extending perpendicularly from the base proximate to one of its opposed ends. The post comprises lower and upper portions, with the latter being circumferentially smaller than the former. A pair of fasteners is attached singly to the posts. A first fishing line can be looped around the upper portions so that two loop sections of the first fishing line extend substantially in parallel between the posts. One of the fasteners attaches to the first fishing line and a first line tag to secure them in position. A second one of the fasteners selectively attaches to a second fishing line leaving a second line tag available to be positioned around the two loop sections to knot the fishing lines together.
US12171204B2
The invention provides a light generating system for arthropod keeping, configured to generate system light, wherein in a first operational mode the light generating system is configured to provide the system light having a spectral power distribution, wherein the spectral power distribution comprises: a first spectral power E1 in a first wavelength range of 360-780 nm; a second spectral power E2 in a second wavelength range of 360-400 nm; a third spectral power ES in a third wavelength range of 400-480 nm; a fourth spectral power EM in a fourth wavelength range of 480-580 nm; a fifth spectral power EL in a fifth wavelength range of 580-700 nm; a sixth spectral power E6 in a sixth wavelength range of 620-700 nm; a seventh spectral power E7 in a seventh wavelength range of 700-780 nm; and wherein: 1.75≤EM/ES≤20; E2/E1≤0.005; E7/E1≤0.022; and EL/E1≤0.3; or 0.3
US12171200B2
A carbon sink enhancement method based on oyster-Undaria pinnatifida integrated aquaculture is performed as follows. Oysters with similar size and appearance are selected, washed and evenly spread onto a bottom of an incubator, to which 5-15° C. seawater is added. A rope is fixed on an upper side wall of the incubator. Undaria pinnatifida seedlings are spacedly clamped on the rope for spaced hanging culture. A wet weight ratio of the oyster to the Undaria pinnatifida seedlings is 6-8:1. The incubator is placed under sunlight for mixed culture, during which the incubator remains closed without water replacement. The oysters or the Undaria pinnatifida seedlings are taken out when the oyster reaches a meat yield of 10% or more or a length of the Undaria pinnatifida seedlings is larger than 100 cm. Seawater samples are collected to detect water quality parameters for carbon sink assessment.
US12171191B2
Systems and methods for facilitating communication with animals. Interacting with a display that presents touchable buttons in manners that are suitable for animals, animals can be trained to use touch gestures to produce speech. Various embodiments add to convenience and ease for designated animal users, offer guidance and flexibility for human users who train or communicate with the animal users, and provide a rich potential for customization and improvements.
US12171187B2
A drive system configured to move an elongated mobile poultry and/or swine enclosure. The drive system may comprise an axle at least 20 feet in length. The drive system may include multiple wheels coupled to the axle. The multiple wheels may have diameters between 6 and 36 inches. The drive system may include a motor coupled to the axle that causes the axle and/or the multiple wheels to rotate and move the elongated mobile poultry enclosure across a field. The elongated mobile poultry enclosure may be at least 40 feet in length and the drive system is coupled to the elongated mobile poultry enclosure.
US12171180B2
The invention provides seed and plants of corn line SHY-6S16-7790LL. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, and tissue cultures of corn line SHY-6S16-7790LL and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to parts of such plants, including the fruit and gametes of such plants.
US12171176B2
A fertilizer desiccant system including a container for holding a fertilizer-based liquid desiccant, a pump or other supply providing means, a fluid conduit, and air mover. In embodiments, the fertilizer-based liquid desiccant comprises a concentrated fertilizer solution and/or a vapor pressure gradient between the liquid and indoor ambient air drives vapor transport towards the liquid desiccant.
US12171175B2
A crop production system for a controlled plant growing environment is provided. A first assembly comprises a first sub-assembly that itself comprises a first plurality of arms radiating outward from a central portion, wherein each arm is separated from two adjacent arms of the first plurality of arms by respective angles, each arm has a first end proximal to the central portion and a second end distal to the central portion, and each arm is configured to support a plurality of plant growth modules. The plurality of plant growth modules may be moved in a first direction miming from the first end to the second end of each arm of the first plurality of arms.
US12171167B2
A wrapping system of an agricultural baling system includes a wrap directing system configured to direct a wrapping material to cover an entire periphery of a bale of crop material, such that a first portion of the wrapping material overlaps a second portion of the wrapping material. The wrapping system further includes a fastening system configured to secure the first portion of the wrapping material to the second portion of the wrapping material and a sewing system configured to sew the first portion and the second portion to one another.
US12171159B1
Autonomous vehicle navigation is disclosed. A tangible computer readable medium includes instructions which, when executed cause a machine to divide an image of an area being approached by a lawn mower into a grid of separate image sections. Each of the image sections corresponds to a respective portion of the area being approached. For each of the image sections in the grid, the instructions, when executed, cause the machine to calculate, using an image recognition algorithm, a percentage of the image section categorized as corresponding with unmowable material and assign a result value based on a comparison between the calculated percentage and one or more movement thresholds. The instructions, when executed, also cause the machine to instruct a drive system to control movement of the lawn mower based on an arrangement of result values in the grid of the image sections.
US12171158B2
A lawnmower comprising: a body; a cutting element coupled with the body; a motor configured to drive the cutting element; a sensor comprising an accelerometer configured to detect an angular displacement of the lawnmower with respect to a vertical axis and a wobble of the cutting element with respect to a horizontal plane; and a processor configured to: compare the detected angular displacement against a tilt threshold value; compare the detected wobble against a wobble threshold value; and control an operational speed of the cutting element when the angular displacement exceeds the tilt threshold value or when the wobble exceeds the wobble threshold value.
US12171155B2
An autonomous travel system equipped with a first travel route creation unit, a second travel route creation unit, a linked route creation unit, and a storage unit. The first travel route creation unit is capable of creating a first travel route. The second travel route creation unit is capable of creating a second travel route. The linked route creation unit has a function for creating the second travel route in conjunction with the creation of the first travel route by the first travel route creation unit and/or a function for creating the first travel route in conjunction with the creation of the second travel route by the second travel route creation unit. The storage unit stores, in association with each other, the travel route created by the first travel route creation unit or the second travel route creation unit, and the travel route created by the linked route creation unit.
US12178147B2
A semiconductor device includes a diffusion barrier structure, a bottom electrode, a top electrode, a switching layer and a capping layer. The bottom electrode is over the diffusion barrier structure. The top electrode is over the bottom electrode. The switching layer is between the bottom electrode and the top electrode, and configured to store data. The capping layer is between the switching layer and the top electrode. The diffusion barrier structure includes a multiple-layer structure. A thermal conductivity of the diffusion barrier structure is greater than approximately 20 W/mK.
US12178146B2
Exemplary semiconductor structures for neuromorphic applications may include a first layer overlying a substrate material. The first layer may be or include a first oxide material. The structures may include a second layer disposed adjacent the first layer. The second layer may be or include a second oxide material. The structures may also include an electrode material deposited overlying the second layer.
US12178144B2
An integrated chip comprising a memory cell is provided. The memory cell is disposed over a substrate and comprises a data storage layer between a top metal layer and a bottom metal layer. An etch stop layer overlies the top metal layer. An upper dielectric layer overlies the etch stop layer. Outer sidewalls of the etch stop layer, outer sidewalls of the upper dielectric layer, and outer sidewalls of the top metal layer are aligned. A top electrode overlies the memory cell. The top electrode directly contacts inner sidewalls of the top metal layer, inner sidewalls of the etch stop layer, and inner sidewalls of the upper dielectric layer.
US12178143B2
A superconducting complex quantum computing circuit includes a circuit substrate in which a wiring pattern of a circuit element including quantum bits and measurement electrodes, and ground patterns are formed, and through-electrodes connecting the ground pattern formed on a first surface of the substrate surface and the ground pattern formed on a second surface; a first ground electrode including a first contact portion in contact with the ground patterns, and a first non-contact portion having a shape corresponding to a shape of the wiring pattern; a second ground electrode including a second contact portion in contact with the ground pattern; a control signal line provided with a contact spring pin at a tip; and a pressing member that presses the first ground electrode against the first surface of the circuit substrate or presses the second ground electrode against the second surface of the circuit substrate.
US12178132B2
In a piezoelectric device, a piezoelectric driving portion includes layers and is directly or indirectly supported by a base portion. The piezoelectric driving portion includes a piezoelectric layer, an upper electrode layer, and a lower electrode layer. The upper electrode layer is disposed on the upper side of the piezoelectric layer. The lower electrode layer faces at least a portion of the upper electrode layer with the piezoelectric layer interposed therebetween. The piezoelectric driving portion includes a through groove extending through the piezoelectric driving portion in the vertical direction, so that a pair of inner side surfaces are provided. The pair of inner side surfaces each include a first small-width portion in which the width of the through groove decreases in a downward direction from an upper end surface of the piezoelectric layer.
US12178131B1
A thermoelectric nanocomposite including porous carbonaceous particles, electrically conductive carbon nanotubes, and a binder. The porous carbonaceous particles contain 88.5 to 96.45 wt % carbon, 1.0 to 3.0 wt % oxygen, 2.5 to 7.5 wt % sulfur, and 0.05 to 1.0 wt % vanadium. The thermoelectric nanocomposite has a thermoelectric figure of merit ZT of 0.018 to 0.026 at 293 K and 0.016 to 0.024 at 393 K, a power factor of 10 to 14.0 μw/mK2 at 233 K and greater than 14.0 to 18 μW/mK2 at 393 K, and a Seebeck value of 24 to 27 μV/K at 233 K and 30 to 34 μV/K at 393 K. The thermoelectric nanocomposite may include milled, acid-treated oil fly ash. Also, a method of forming the thermoelectric nanocomposite. The thermoelectric nanocomposite may be used in a thermoelectric device.
US12178129B2
A power generating apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a duct through which a first fluid passes, a first thermoelectric module and a second thermoelectric module disposed on a first surface of the duct to be spaced apart from each other, a connector disposed between the first thermoelectric module and the second thermoelectric module on the first surface of the duct, and a shield member disposed on the connector on the first surface of the duct, wherein the shield member includes a first face and a second face having a height higher than a height of the first face.
US12178121B2
An organic electroluminescence device includes a first electrode, a hole transport region on the first electrode, an emission layer on the hole transport region, an electron transport region on the emission layer, and a second electrode on the electron transport region. The hole transport region may include an amine compound represented by Formula 1, thereby exhibiting high luminous efficiency:
US12178120B2
Provided are an amine compound represented by Formula 1 and an organic light-emitting device including the same. The description of the substituents in Formula 1 is the same as provided in the detailed description.
US12178116B2
An organometallic compound represented by Formula 1: M(L1)n1(L2)n2 Formula 1 In Formula 1, M is a transition metal; L1 is a ligand represented by Formula 2 as disclosed herein; L2 is a monodentate ligand, a bidentate ligand, a tridentate ligand, or a tetradentate ligand; n1 is 1, 2, or 3, wherein, when n1 is 2 or greater, ligands L1 are identical to or different from each other; and n2 is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein, when n2 is 2 or greater, ligands L2 are identical to or different from each other.
US12178108B2
A display device including: a window; a polarizer disposed on the window and including an opening; a display panel disposed below the polarizer and including a first display area and a second display area that has a pixel density lower than that of the first display area, wherein the second display area overlaps the opening of the polarizer; and an optical controller overlapping the second display area and is disposed on the display panel, wherein the optical controller reduces a transmittance of an optical signal.
US12178103B2
A display device includes a pixel including light-emitting elements in which light emission luminance during a predetermined period is controlled by controlling a lighting period among the predetermined period, and light-emitting elements in which light emission luminance is controlled by controlling a current value.
US12178100B2
A display apparatus includes a substrate, a wire having an inner edge including first and second portions, a first insulating layer covering a portion of the substrate, and a second insulating layer. The portion of the substrate covered by the first insulating layer is closer to a center of the substrate than the wire, the first insulating layer covers a part of the first portion of the wire and a part of the second portion of the wire, and a first end of the first insulating layer is disposed on the wire. The second insulating layer covers the first insulating layer and has a second end disposed on the wire. A distance between the first end and the second end covering the first portion of the wire is different from a distance between the first end and the second end covering the second portion of the wire.
US12178097B2
A display device includes an array substrate including a pixel array disposed on a base substrate, a side terminal disposed on the base substrate, and a transfer wiring electrically connected to the side terminal and the pixel array, the array substrate having an inclined side surface, and a conductive connection pad including a first portion disposed on the inclined side surface of the array substrate to contact the side terminal and a second portion disposed on a lower surface of the array substrate. The first portion and the second portion are connected to each other.
US12178096B2
A display panel includes a substrate including a first display area, a first side display area, a second side display area, and a corner display area, the corner display area being arranged between the first side display area and the second side display area and surrounding at least a portion of the first display area, a first wiring extending in a first direction in the first display area, a second wiring extending in a second direction in the first display area, a first corner wiring arranged in the corner display area and connected to the first wiring, a second corner wiring arranged in the corner display area and connected to the second wiring, and a pixel circuit arranged in the corner display area, where the first corner wiring and the second corner wiring extend in a first extension direction in the corner display area.
US12178093B2
The resolution of a display apparatus having a light detection function is increased. A display apparatus includes a plurality of transistors and a light-emitting and light-receiving device in a subpixel. The light-emitting and light-receiving device has a function of emitting light of a first color and a function of receiving light of a second color. One of a source and a drain of a first transistor is electrically connected to a first wiring, and the other thereof is electrically connected to a gate of a second transistor. One electrode of the light-emitting and light-receiving device is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the second transistor, one of a source and a drain of a third transistor, and one of a source and a drain of a fifth transistor. One of a source and a drain of a fourth transistor is electrically connected to a second wiring, and the other thereof is electrically connected to the other of the source and the drain of the third transistor.
US12178090B2
Provided is an electronic device. The electronic device includes at least one first transistor to which a data voltage is applied. The first transistor includes a first conductive layer disposed on a substrate and a first active layer, which is disposed on the first conductive layer, has one end and the other end which are made conductive, and includes a first channel region disposed between the one end and the other end. A second conductive layer overlapping the first conductive layer with a first insulating layer interposed between the second conductive layer and the first conductive layer is included in a storage capacitor in a panel, and the storage capacitor is disposed under the first channel region of the first active layer. In this way, an ultra-high definition panel is fabricated.
US12178088B2
A display device includes a substrate, an active pattern on the substrate and including a first region, a second region spaced apart from the first region, and a third region between the first region and the second region, a first conductive pattern layer on the active pattern and including a first dummy portion overlapping the third region of the active pattern and a first conductive pattern which is spaced apart from the first dummy portion, and a plurality of second conductive patterns on the first conductive pattern layer, where the first dummy portion of the first conductive pattern layer is electrically insulated from the plurality of second conductive patterns and the active pattern.
US12178086B2
A method, a network device and a terminal device for transmitting information are provided. The method includes: a network device sends downlink control information to a terminal device through control resource areas in a time domain scheduling unit, wherein the control resource areas include multiple types of control resource areas, different types of control resource areas are used for sending different types downlink control information, and a first type of control resource area in the multiple types of control resource areas comprises partial frequency domain resources pre-configured or semi-statically configured on each Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol in the time domain scheduling unit.
US12178082B2
An organic light emitting diode display substrate, comprises: a base substrate, and a first data line, a driving thin film transistor and an energy storage capacitor, wherein the energy storage capacitor comprises a first capacitor plate and a second capacitor plate disposed opposite to each other, and the second capacitor plate is electrically connected to a gate of the driving thin film transistor, in a direction away from the base substrate, the first capacitor plate is disposed between the first data line and the second capacitor plate. The display substrate further comprises a shielding portion. The shielding portion is between the second capacitor plate and the first data line in a direction perpendicular to the base substrate, and an orthographic projection of the shielding portion on the base substrate at least partially overlap an orthographic projection of the first data line on the base substrate.
US12178071B2
An organic light-emitting display device includes an anti-peeling pattern. An organic light-emitting element including a pixel electrode, an organic light-emitting layer, and a common electrode is disposed on a substrate. A bank layer is disposed on the pixel electrode so as to expose at least a portion of the pixel electrode. The anti-peeling pattern having at least one delta-shaped space is disposed on the bank layer. The anti-peeling pattern, disposed on the bank layer, minimizes peeling of the encapsulation layer that can be caused by either compressive or tensile stress generated by bending in a flexing environment in which the organic light-emitting display device is used.
US12178067B2
A display device includes a substrate, a plurality of pixels above the substrate, each of the pixels including a light emitting element, a display region including the plurality of pixels, a thin film transistor which each of the plurality of pixels includes, a protective film including a first inorganic insulating material and located between the thin film transistor and the light emitting element, a sealing film including a second inorganic insulating material and covering the light emitting element, and at least one through hole located in the display region and passing through the substrate, the protective film, and the sealing film, wherein the second inorganic insulating material is in direct contact with the protective film in a first region located between the through hole and the pixels.
US12178061B2
The disclosure relates to an organic light emitting diode, a method for manufacturing the same, and a display panel. The organic light emitting diode includes: a first electrode; a second electrode disposed opposite to the first electrode; a light-emitting layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; the light-emitting layer includes a first light-emitting sub-layer and a second light-emitting sub-layer; the first light-emitting sub-layer includes a host material, a TADF sensitizer and a fluorescent guest material; the second light-emitting sub-layer includes the host material or includes the host material and the TADF sensitizer. The light-emitting layer of the organic light emitting diode of the present disclosure includes the first light-emitting sub-laver and the second light-emitting sub-layer, and thus the luminous efficiency of the red light-emitting device, the green light-emitting device, and the blue light-emitting device can be harmonized by effectively adjusting a thickness of the second light-emitting sub-layer.
US12178053B2
A memory device and method of forming the same are provided. The memory device includes a first memory cell disposed over a substrate. The first memory cell includes a transistor and a data storage structure coupled to the transistor. The transistor includes a gate pillar structure, a channel layer laterally wrapping around the gate pillar structure, a source electrode surrounding the channel layer, and a drain electrode surrounding the channel layer. The drain electrode is separated from the source electrode a dielectric layer therebetween. The data storage structure includes a data storage layer surrounding the channel layer and sandwiched between a first electrode and a second electrode. The drain electrode of the transistor and the first electrode of the data storage structure share a common conductive layer.
US12178043B2
A nonvolatile memory device may include a substrate; a first stacked structure on the substrate; a second stacked structure on the first stacked structure; a channel structure including a first portion passing through the first stacked structure and a second portion passing through the second stacked structure; and a filling structure including a first portion passing through the first stacked structure and extending in a first horizontal direction and a second portion passing through the second stacked structure and extending in the first horizontal direction. The upper end of the first portion of the filling structure may be at a same height as the upper end of the first portion of the channel structure.
US12178040B2
A vertically alternating sequence of continuous insulating layers and continuous sacrificial material layers is formed over a substrate, and memory opening fill structures including vertical stacks of memory elements are formed through the vertically alternating sequence. Backside trenches are formed to divide the vertically alternating sequence into a plurality of alternating stacks of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers. A set of one or more bridge structures including a doped semiconductor material is formed within each of the backside trenches. The sacrificial material layers are replaced with electrically conductive layers while the sets of at least one bridge structure are present within the backside trenches.
US12178038B2
Integrated assemblies having wordline-driver-circuitry directly under vertically-extending wordlines
Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having a CMOS-containing base containing wordline-driver-circuitry. The wordline-driver-circuitry is subdivided amongst horizontally-extending sub-wordline-driver (SWD) units. Memory cells are over the base, and are arranged in vertically-extending rows. Each of the memory cells includes an access device and a storage element coupled with the access device. Wordlines extend vertically along the rows. Each of the SWD units is associated with at least two of the wordlines and is configured to simultaneously activate the associated wordlines.
US12178037B2
The present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a substrate, forming a metallization layer on the substrate, forming an upper dielectric layer over the metallization layer, forming a first sacrificial layer, a second sacrificial layer, and a third sacrificial layer penetrating the upper dielectric layer and the metallization layer, wherein the first sacrificial layer is aligned with the third sacrificial layer along a first axis, and the second sacrificial layer is free from overlapping the first sacrificial layer and the third sacrificial layer along the first axis, forming a width controlling structure between the first sacrificial layer and the third sacrificial layer, wherein the width controlling structure defines a recess exposing the upper dielectric layer, forming a protective layer within the recess, removing the width controlling structure to expose a portion of the metallization layer.
US12178034B2
A semiconductor device including an active pattern; a gate structure connected to the active pattern; a bit line structure connected to the active pattern; a buried contact connected to the active pattern; a contact pattern covering the buried contact; a landing pad connected to the contact pattern; and a capacitor structure connected to the landing pad, wherein the buried contact includes a first growth portion and a second growth portion spaced apart from each other, and the landing pad includes an interposition portion between the first growth portion and the second growth portion.
US12178033B2
Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods using the apparatuses. One of the embodiments includes a capacitor, a transistor coupled to the capacitor, the transistor and the capacitor included in a memory cell; the transistor including a channel structure, a gate including a portion located on a side of the channel structure, and a dielectric structure between the channel structure and the gate; and on-die circuitry configured to selectively apply a stress condition to the transistor to tune a threshold voltage of the transistor.
US12178031B2
Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) cell using Complementary FET (CFET) includes the first to sixth transistors each of which is a three-dimensional transistor. The first to fourth transistors are formed at the same position as each other in the first direction in which channel portions of the first to sixth transistors extend. The fifth transistor having a node connected to the first bit line and the sixth transistor having a node connected to the second bit line are formed at the same position in the first direction as each other.
US12178022B2
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of heat dissipation for electronic devices, and discloses a manifold microchannel heat sink based on directional optimization of hotspot areas, including a power module, a heat dissipation substrate, a cold source device, and a diverter manifold; the heat dissipation substrate is arranged on the power module, a microchannel is provided on a side of the heat dissipation substrate away from the power module and on a back of a heat generating area of the power module for carrying the power module and dissipating heat from the power module. According to the manifold microchannel heat sink based on the directional optimization of hotspot areas, the local heat dissipation performance of the power module may be preliminarily changed by optimizing the microchannel on the heat dissipation substrate, which avoids poor heat dissipation temperature uniformity in a multi-heat source system.
US12178019B2
A busbar assembly includes a first busbar having a mating interface for mating with an electrical component to power the electrical component and a second busbar having a mating interface for mating with the electrical component to power the electrical component. The busbar assembly includes a first thermal conduit extending along the first busbar that allows liquid coolant to flow therethrough to dissipate heat from the first busbar. The busbar assembly includes a second thermal conduit extending along the second busbar that allows liquid coolant to flow therethrough to dissipate heat from the second busbar.
US12178017B2
An electronic device including a first shell, a second shell, a circuit board, a heat conductive member and a heat source. The first shell is made of a metal material. The second shell is disposed on a side of the first shell. The circuit board is disposed between the first shell and the second shell, and includes a through hole that passes through both sides. The heat conductive member includes a first contact portion, an extending section and a second contact portion connected in a sequential manner. The first contact portion is located on one side of the circuit board, the second contact portion is located on the other side of the circuit board, the extending section extends through the through hole, and the first contact portion abuts against the first shell. The heat source is connected to the second contact portion.
US12178016B2
An integrated controller can be equipped with an advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) of a vehicle. The integrated controller includes a printed circuit board, a housing of a heat dissipation fin structure positioned to surround the at least one printed circuit board, a thermal grease provided on a surface of the printed circuit board and on a surface of the housing, and a bolt fastening portion connecting the printed circuit board to the housing.
US12177997B2
Methods, systems, and devices for a functional cover are described. A removable cover (e.g., a functional cover) for a wearable ring device (e.g., a ring wearable) may include one or more electrical components positioned at least partially within the removable cover. In some cases, the functional cover may wireless connect with the ring wearable. The removable cover may further include a first inductive component within the removable cover, where the first inductive component is configured to wirelessly communicate with a second inductive component of the wearable ring device when the removable cover is in a mounted state on the wearable ring device. The first inductive component of the removable cover may be configured to transfer electrical current, data, or both, between the one or more electrical components of the removable cover and one or more additional electrical components of the wearable ring device.
US12177994B2
An electronic device according to various embodiments includes a display, a first housing including an upper cover, a lower cover, a first side cover configured to connect the upper cover and the lower cover, and a pair of second side covers configured to connect the upper cover, the lower cover, and the first side cover, a first roller disposed adjacent to the first side cover and configured to wind the display, a second housing connected to the display, and a moving structure disposed opposite to the first side cover and configured to move the second housing from the first housing.
US12177988B2
A microelectronic device includes a die less than 300 microns thick, and an interface tile. Die attach leads on the interface tile are electrically coupled to die terminals on the die through interface bonds. The microelectronic device includes an interposer between the die and the interface tile. Lateral perimeters of the die, the interposer, and the interface tile are aligned with each other. The microelectronic device may be formed by forming the interface bonds and an interposer layer, while the die is part of a wafer and the interface tile is part of an interface lamina. Kerfs are formed through the interface lamina, through the interposer, and partway through the wafer, around a lateral perimeter of the die. Material is subsequently removed at a back surface of the die to the kerfs, so that a thickness of the die is less than 300 microns.
US12177981B2
An electronic device includes an insulating base having elasticity, a plurality of lines provided on the insulating base, and a plurality of electric elements connected to the lines. The insulating base includes island-shaped portions in which the electric elements are located, and band-like portions in which the lines are provided and which connect the adjacent island-shaped portions. The band-like portions include a curved portion which meanders, and a straight line portion which connects the curved portion and the island-shaped portion. The curved portion includes a first curved portion, a second curved portion and a third curved portion. A width of the second curved portion is less than a width of the third curved portion.
US12177979B2
A circuit assembly includes: a first conductive member; a second conductive member; a holding member that is insulating and holds the first conductive member and the second conductive member; and an electronic component that includes a first terminal and a second terminal. The first conductive member has a first exposed surface exposed from the holding member so as to be electrically connected to the first terminal, the second conductive member has a second exposed surface exposed from the holding member so as to be electrically connected to the second terminal, the holding member includes an insulating portion located between the first exposed surface and the second exposed surface, a first conductive film is provided, the first conductive film covering at least a part of the first exposed surface and part of the insulating portion, and the first terminal is electrically connected to the first conductive film.
US12177974B2
A circuit board according to an embodiment includes an insulating layer including a first via hole; a first via disposed in the first via hole of the insulating layer; wherein the first via includes: a first via part disposed in a first region of the first via hole; and a second via part disposed in a second region other than the first region of the first via hole; wherein the second region is a central region of the first via hole, and the first region is an outer region surrounding the second region; wherein the first via part and the second via part includes: a first surface in contact with each other; and a second surface other than the first surface exposed on the insulating layer; wherein the first surface has a first surface roughness; wherein the second surface has a second surface roughness different from the first surface roughness.
US12177972B2
According to the present invention, a heat-dissipating circuit board is formed by providing a metal material adjacent to one surface of an insulating layer and providing a conductive metal layer to the other surface of the insulating layer. The metal material is a sheet of copper or a copper alloy or aluminum or an aluminum alloy and is 0.2-20 mm thick. The insulating layer is a metal oxide layer that has the composition AlxOyTz, is 0.2-30 μm thick, has a volume resistivity of at least 1000 GΩ·cm, and has a porosity of no more than 10%. The heat-dissipating circuit board has excellent heat-dissipation properties and insulation properties.
US12177969B2
The description relates to electronic prototyping platforms. One example can include an electrically insulative substrate having generally opposing first and second major surfaces and that includes an orientation feature that is visible on both of the first and second major surfaces. The example can include a first mounting hole through the substrate that is bordered by a first electrical conductor associated with data transmission. The example can also include a second mounting hole through the substrate that is bordered by a second electrical conductor associated with electrical ground, and a third mounting hole through the substrate that is bordered by a third electrical conductor associated with electrical power. The example can also include an edge connector tab defined by the substrate and having three exposed electrically conductive contacts that are coupled to the data electrical conductor, the ground electrical conductor, and the power electrical conductor and insulated from one another.
US12177966B2
Provided are a light board, a method for manufacturing the same, a light-emitting diode (LED) backlight module and an LED backlight device. The light board includes a substrate and a LED device. The substrate includes a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other. The first surface and the second surface are each provided with a wiring area and a non-wiring area. A first heat sink assembly and multiple first reinforcement ribs are disposed in the non-wiring area of the first surface. The multiple first reinforcement ribs intersect to form a first encircled area. The first heat sink assembly is disposed in the first encircled area. The LED device is disposed in the wiring area of the second surface.
US12177961B2
According to various embodiments, a processing subsystem includes: a processor mounted on a first printed circuit board that is oriented parallel to a first plane; a heat sink thermally coupled to the processor; a second printed circuit board that is communicatively coupled to the first printed circuit board and oriented parallel to a second plane, wherein the second plane is not parallel with the first plane; and at least one cooling fan that is positioned to direct a cooling fluid through the heat sink in a direction parallel to the first plane.
US12177960B2
A surface mount component can include a first substrate and a second substrate arranged adjacent the first substrate to form a monolithic body. At least one of the first substrate or the second substrate can include a thermally conductive material that is electrically insulating. A thin film component can be arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate. A first terminal can be formed over a first end of the monolithic body. A second terminal can be formed over a second end of the monolithic body that is opposite the first end. A heat sink terminal can contact the thermally conductive material of the at least one of the first substrate or the second substrate.
US12177957B1
Provided is a method for making a composite structure with exposed conductive fibers. The exposed conductive fibers can be used for static dissipation. In the present method, a liquid, gum, gel, or impermeable film mask is applied to the conductive fiber material. The mask functions to prevent infiltration of curable liquid resin into the conductive fiber material. The masked conductive fiber material is incorporated into the composite structure, along with structural fiber material. The liquid resin is cured. The mask material and cured resin are removed from the masked areas, thereby exposing the conductive fiber material. The exposed conductive fiber material can collect and drain electrostatic charges. The present method can be used to make storage tanks and other objects that require electrostatic charge dissipation.
US12177956B2
A microwave treatment device includes a heating chamber for accommodating a heating target, a microwave generator, a feeder, a detector, and a controller. The microwave generator generates a microwave having a frequency in a specified frequency band. The feeder radiates the microwave inside the heating chamber. The detector detects a reflected microwave power reflected from the heating chamber. The controller causes the microwave generator to execute a frequency sweeping in the specified frequency band, and controls the microwave generator according to a temporal change in a frequency characteristic of the reflected microwave power. The temporal change in the frequency characteristic of the reflected microwave power is based on the frequency of the microwave, a level of the reflected microwave power, and a time passed from a start of heating. Thus, it is possible to accurately recognize the progress of cooking while heating the object.
US12177949B2
Certain exemplary embodiments relate to entertainment systems that interact with users to provide access to media appropriate to and/or customized for a particular user using the entertainment system, the location at which the entertainment system is being accessed, and/or a predefined event. For example, in certain exemplary embodiments, an entertainment system in a location is configured to provide jukebox-related and entertainment system mediated services that are accessible from within and from the outside of the location, and provide (1) attract or flight media operations, (2) browsing services, and/or (3) search screens appropriate to and/or customized for a particular user using the entertainment system, the location at which the entertainment system is being accessed, and/or a predefined event. Such screens may be provided with a three-dimensional look-and-feel in certain exemplary embodiments.
US12177943B2
In one embodiment, a gateway to a Layer-3 network forms a first Layer-2 tunnel between the gateway and a first wireless access point (AP) that communicates wirelessly with a first mobile node of a mobile system (MS) via a first wireless connection. The gateway generates a mapping that associates an onboard device of the MS with the first AP and an identifier for the MS, based on traffic conveyed via the first Layer-2 tunnel and associated with the onboard device, the traffic comprising a header that indicates the identifier for the MS. The gateway receives, from a second AP, an indication that the MS is roaming from the first wireless connection to a second wireless connection, the indication including the identifier for the MS. The gateway updates the mapping to associate the onboard device of the MS with a second AP, based on the indication that the MS is roaming.
US12177942B2
Systems and methods for dynamic use of remote units in a wireless communications system (WCS) include a digital routing unit (DRU) that sums incoming (uplink) signals from the remote units that have active user equipment, while suppressing signals from the remote units that do not have active user equipment. Similarly, the DRU only sends outgoing (downlink) signals to the remote units that have active user equipment. The selective summing of uplink signals improves the gain at the DRU, which allows optimization of the dynamic range of the DRU. Likewise, by selectively sending streams to the remote units, power consumption at the remote units may be reduced, which may allow for smaller, less expensive remote units to be deployed.
US12177939B2
A session management function (SMF) sends, to a user plane function (UPF), a session configuration message comprising a packet detection rule (PDR) for a group communication session, wherein the PDR comprises a multicast address mapped to a plurality of wireless devices associated with the group communication session, and a forwarding rule associated with the multicast address. The SMF receives, from the UPF, a notification of inactivity for the group communication session associated with the multicast address. The SMF sends, to the UPF and after receiving the notification of inactivity, a session modification request comprising a downlink tunnel configuration for the multicast data.
US12177935B2
A control apparatus includes a controller configured to: determine whether a terminal apparatus is present in a vehicle with reference to first positional data that indicates a position of the vehicle and second positional data that indicates a position of the terminal apparatus; and in a case in which the terminal apparatus is determined as being present in the vehicle, determine, according to a driving state of the vehicle, whether to prohibit a first operation to be performed on the terminal apparatus.
US12177926B2
A method (700) in a policy control function, PCF, of moving a session from a service function chain, SFC, to a new SFC, wherein the SFC comprises a first SF that modifies packets in the session. The method comprises determining (702) to update a second SF in the SFC for the session, determining (704) a new SFC for the session comprising new SFs, wherein the new SFs are selected based on the determined update to the second SF and information related to the packet modification performed by the first SF and (706) sending a first message to a session management function, SMF, comprising updated policy control rules for the session, wherein the updated policy control rules comprise an indication of the new SFC for the session.
US12177922B2
Communication endpoints, including but not limited to, mobile communication devices may lose connectivity with the network mid-call. If the call does not resume relatively quickly, the system resources utilized for the call will be released and become available for other calls. However, at a later time, the inadvertently disconnected endpoint may reestablish network connectivity. By providing a system that receives a signal, such as the result of an API or polling, the reconnected endpoint is detected and the call may automatically be reestablished between the communication endpoints after the call's resources have been repurposed.
US12177918B2
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device to perform substantially concurrent communications with a next generation network node and a legacy network node. The wireless device may be configured to stablish a first wireless link with a first cell according to a RAT, where the first cell operates in a first system bandwidth and establish a second wireless link with a second cell according to a RAT, where the second cell operates in a second system bandwidth. Further, the wireless device may be configured to perform uplink activity for both the first RAT and the second RAT by TDM uplink data for the first RAT and uplink data for the second RAT if uplink activity is scheduled according to both the first RAT and the second RAT.
US12177915B2
Proposed are a method and device for performing UL transmission through a multi-link in a wireless LAN system. In detail, a transmission STA generates a first frame including BQR information regarding the multi-link. The transmission STA transmits the first frame to a reception STA. The multi-link is a link in which first and second links are combined with each other. The BQR information regarding the multi-link includes channel state information regarding at least one of the first and second links. The first frame is transmitted through the second link.
US12177881B2
A computing system configured to determine a time, a frequency, or a volume that time-critical data are to arrive and generate an uplink scheduling request based on the determined time, frequency, or volume. The uplink scheduling request is then sent to a base station, requesting an uplink grant. The computing system then receives the uplink grant from the base station over the radio interface. The uplink grant contains scheduling information associated with transmission of the time-critical data. In response to arrival of the time-critical data, the computing system then transmits the time-critical data over the radio interface based on the uplink grant with no or little latency.
US12177876B2
A wireless communications system, a scheduling method, a wireless communications method, and an apparatus are provided. Frequencies of operating channels of a plurality of radio access nodes included in a first radio access cell in the wireless communications system are the same. A controller of the system may indicate one radio access node in the first radio access cell to serve as a transceiving access node in a first scheduling period, and indicate another radio access node to serve as an uplink access node. Because in the first scheduling period, the transceiving access node can perform uplink communication and downlink communication with a wireless terminal, and the uplink access node cannot send a radio signal, a problem of co-channel interference can be effectively solved.
US12177866B2
An apparatus and a method of wireless communication are provided. The method by a user equipment (UE) includes deriving, by the UE, a transmission scheme indication, wherein the transmission scheme indication is used to indicate a time domain resource allocation (TDRA) table configured with a transmission scheme, and determining, by the UE, the TDRA table in accordance with the transmission scheme indication. This can solve issues in the prior art, enable a UE to determine a TDRA table without additional radio resource control (RRC) signaling overhead, make the TDRA table align with a transmission scheme, enable the UE to flexibly determine a number of repetitions, provide a good communication performance, and/or provide high reliability.
US12177865B2
A data transmission method and apparatus to reduce terminal power consumption and ensure transmission reliability during uplink data transmission is provided. The method includes: A terminal transmits first uplink data to a network device on a non-dynamically scheduled resource. The terminal receives response information for the first uplink data from the network device, where the response information is used to indicate whether the first uplink data is successfully received. The response information is further used to indicate whether the terminal monitors a physical downlink control channel PDCCH under a configured condition. If the response information indicates the terminal not to monitor the PDCCH under the configured condition, the response information may be further used to indicate to transmit second uplink data by using the non-dynamically scheduled resource under the configured condition.
US12177858B2
A UE receives a configuration for one or more downlink reference signal or downlink channel from a base station and receives an indication of one or more time and frequency resources for full-duplex communication at the base station. The UE skips reception of the one or more downlink reference signal or downlink channel based at least in part on the indication of the one or more time and frequency resources for the full-duplex communication at the base station. A UE receives, from a base station, an allocation of uplink resources for an uplink transmission and receives an indication of one or more time and frequency resources for full-duplex communication at the base station. The UE transmits the uplink transmission to avoid the one or more time and frequency resources for the full-duplex communication at the base station.
US12177850B2
A resource request method includes: receiving information about a scheduling request (SR) resource configured by a network device; sending a first SR on the SR resource in a case that an uplink resource of a remote user equipment is insufficient to send a first buffer status report (BSR), the first SR being used for requesting the network device to allocate a resource used for sending the first BSR to the remote user equipment, the first BSR being used for requesting the network device to allocate a first resource and a second resource, the first resource being a resource used for data transmission from the remote user equipment to a relay user equipment, and the second resource being a resource used for data transmission from the relay user equipment to the network device; and receiving information about the resource used.
US12177847B2
Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for use in a wireless network for resource allocation during initial access. Some embodiments are directed to an apparatus including processor circuitry and radio front circuitry. The processor circuitry can be configured to determine, in accordance with a predetermined requirement, multiple physical resource blocks (PRBs) to be used for transmitting a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) before a dedicated PUCCH resource configuration. The radio front end circuitry coupled with the processor circuitry can be configured to transmit the PUCCH using the determined PRBs and before the dedicated PUCCH resource configuration. The dedicated PUCCH resource configuration can include initial access before Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection setup.
US12177840B2
A base station may transmit, and a wireless device may receive, configuration parameters for a control channel used for wireless communications between the base station and the wireless device. The configuration parameters may indicate various aspects of the control channel.
US12177836B2
A user equipment (UE) is described. The UE includes receiving circuitry configured to receive first information, second information, and a downlink control information (DCI) format comprising a value of a carrier indicator field. The UE also includes transmitting circuitry configured to perform, based on the DCI format, a transmission of a physical uplink shared channel on a serving cell. A maximum value of the second information is determined based on the number of serving cell(s) with downlink bandwidth part(s) (DL BWP(s)) where the search space set(s) for which the monitoring of the PDCCH for the DCI format is configured.
US12177832B2
This terminal is provided with: a control circuit that, on the basis of information relating to the priority degrees of a plurality of uplink signals, determines at least one uplink signal to be transmitted in some transmission resource in a time domain among the plurality of uplink signals; and a transmission circuit that transmits the determined uplink signal in the transmission resource.
US12177826B2
Aspects are described for a user equipment (UE) comprising a transceiver configured to enable wireless communication with a base station and a processor communicatively coupled to the transceiver. The processor is configured to determine one or more configured grant (CG) transport blocks (TBs) of one or more CG uplink transmissions and determine one or more dynamic grant (DG) TBs of one or more DG uplink transmissions. The processor is further configured to determine that a first CG TB of the one or more CG TBs overlaps with a first DG TB of the one or more DG TBs in time and determine that a priority level of the first CG TB is lower than a priority level of the DG TB. The processor is further configured to determine that the priority level of the first CG TB is lower than the priority level of the first DG TB and transmit, in the first DG TB, a first DG uplink transmission corresponding to the first DG TB.
US12177822B2
Various schemes pertaining to tone alignment for distributed-tone resource units (dRUs) in 6 GHz low-power indoor (LPI) systems are described. A communication entity distributes subcarriers of a resource unit (RU) over a bandwidth to generate a dRU with tone alignment. The communication entity then communicates wirelessly using the dRU in a 6 GHz LPI system.
US12177812B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first user equipment (UE) may receive a set of resource maps from one or more second UEs, each resource map of the set of resource maps including resource availability information for a respective time window. The first UE may select a set of resources based at least in part on at least one resource map of the set of resource maps. The first UE may transmit a signal using the selected set of resources. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12177797B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for operating a wireless communication device pursuant to radio frequency (RF) exposure with antenna grouping. An example method of wireless communication by a user equipment generally includes accessing a stored backoff factor associated with an antenna group among a plurality of antenna groups. The method also includes transmitting, from at least one transmit antenna in the antenna group, a signal at a transmission power level based on the backoff factor in compliance with an RF exposure requirement.
US12177789B2
A path loss calculation method and apparatus for power control. The method includes determining a target transmit power value according to at least one transmit power value used during direct unicast communication with a receiver device; receiving a current target reference signal received power (RSRP) value returned by the receiver device, wherein the target RSRP value is an RSRP value obtained by the receiver device by means of high layer filtering; and determining a target path loss value according to the target transmit power value and the current target RSRP value.
US12177786B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a response message associated with a random access message, wherein the response message includes an identifier of the UE; select a format of an uplink channel or an uplink signal for acknowledging successful decoding of the response message; determine a transmit power for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgment (ACK) information based at least in part on at least one of: a message type of the response message, a mode of random access associated with the random access message, a power control configuration used by a previous transmission of the random access message, or the format of the uplink channel or the uplink signal; and transmit the HARQ ACK information using a power control procedure based at least in part on the transmit power. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12177781B2
This disclosure provides a channel monitoring method, a terminal, and a network device. The channel monitoring method of this disclosure includes: obtaining a physical downlink control channel PDCCH search space configured by a network device, where the PDCCH search space indicates at least one monitoring occasion for monitoring a PDCCH; and performing PDCCH monitoring in the at least one monitoring occasion.
US12177780B2
The power requirements of user equipments (UEs) are expected to increase as their capabilities increase. Some power saving methods have previously been proposed, but are limited by the radio resource control (RRC) protocol and do not address the power consumption associated with having to transition between different RRC states. In some embodiments described herein, there are not different RRC states, but instead a single RRC state. Within that single RRC state, there are different modes of operation, e.g. a default low power operation mode and an enhanced power operation mode. In some embodiments, the UE switches from the default operation mode to the enhanced operation mode on an on-demand basis (e.g. based on the communication capability required by the UE), and then returns back to the default operation mode.
US12177777B2
Methods, systems, apparatus, and computer programs, for activating cross-slot scheduling in user equipment (UE) to achieve power savings. In one aspect, the method can include actions of generating, by an access node, an RRC communication including one or more parameters that, when processed by the UE, configures the UE to forego use of computing resources to buffer for potential PDSCH transmission for a predetermined amount of time, encoding, by the access node, the RRC communication for transmission to the UE, and causing, by the access node, one or more antennae to transmit the encoded RRC communication to the UE.
US12177768B2
Implementations of the subject technology provide for storing a temporary certificate on a mobile device for accessing services in association with a primary number. A device determines that a first subscriber identity module (SIM) card, previously used by the device, is not available for use by the device. The device determines that a second SIM card is available for use by the first device within a predetermined time period after the first SIM card is determined to be not available for use by the device. The device confirms that a communication identifier of the first SIM card is strongly tied to a user account associated with the device. The device stores a temporary certificate that attests to continued ownership of the communication identifier by the device and allows the device to access at least one service in association with the communication identifier.
US12177765B2
Access category management objects may be configured for use in support of access category configurations of a user equipment (UE). Various methods for a UE configuration with access categories are disclosed. Signaling methods by a radio access network of access barring parameters such as a signaling method for a partial list of access barring parameters with explicit signaling of access category indexes and a signaling method for a full list of access barring parameters where access categories are signaled using a bitmap are disclosed. Access control parameters and an access control architecture in terms of access control function distribution within the UE protocol sublayers, solutions that address the impact of access control in a connected mode on a buffer status report, logical channel prioritization and flow control between the UE AS and UE NAS, and details regarding access barring checks are also disclosed.
US12177760B2
A method of controlling communications within a wireless communications network is provided. The method comprises receiving, at a first of the infrastructure equipment acting as a donor node connected to a core network part of a wireless communications network, signals representing data from a second of the infrastructure equipment over a first communications path via one or more other infrastructure equipment acting as relay nodes, receiving, at the first infrastructure equipment, assistance information from at least one of the second infrastructure equipment and the one or more other infrastructure equipment acting as the relay nodes, and determining, by one of the first infrastructure equipment and the one or more other infrastructure equipment acting as the relay nodes in the case that the assistance information satisfies a trigger condition, that the second infrastructure equipment should communicate with the first infrastructure equipment over a second communications path.
US12177759B2
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for efficiently controlling access for system load adjustment in mobile communication systems. A method for transmitting and receiving data by a terminal including a user equipment (UE) non access stratum (NAS) and a UE access stratum (AS) includes the steps of: receiving by the UE AE, information including emergency call-related information which includes barring information by type for the emergency call, from a base station; transmitting, by the UE NAS, a service request for the emergency call to the UE AS; and determining, by the UE AS, whether to bar the service request on the basis of emergency call-related information. During an emergency call transmission, network congestion can be easily controlled by enabling various types of emergency calls to be transmitted, and enabling access to be barred information according to the situation of a communication network and types of emergency calls.
US12177751B1
A system, method, and computer program are provided for activating an eSIM from a SIM card or another eSIM. In one implementation, a request to activate an eSIM from a SIM card or another eSIM is received. Additionally, responsive to the request, first information associated with the SIM card or the other eSIM and second information associated with the eSIM is accessed. Further, at least one action to activate the eSIM from the SIM card or the other eSIM is caused to be performed, where the at least one action is based on the first information and the second information.
US12177749B2
A system includes a processor configured to receive a plurality of reports identifying file-chunk distribution among reporting vehicles. The processor is also configured to determine reseeding file chunks to improve distribution characteristics, responsive to the reports. The processor is further configured to determine a plurality of candidate delivery vehicles and responsive to determining that a distribution threshold has passed, send the reseeding file chunks to the determined delivery vehicles.
US12177743B2
An apparatus includes an integrated circuit that includes a microprocessor and a microcontroller unit circuit (MCU) coupled to the microprocessor. The MCU includes a central processing unit (CPU) core and a network processor that implements a wireless interface. The MCU is configured to execute a location application that facilitates a determination of a physical location of the apparatus. The MCU may also be configured to support one or more management functions. The microprocessor sends data to the MCU for wireless transmission by the MCU's wireless interface.
US12177742B2
A method for acquiring a target identification, a service entity, an electronic apparatus, and a storage medium are provided. The method for acquiring the target identification includes: receiving a first request; and determining the target identification according to the location information. The first request is sent by a requester, and the first request includes location information of the requester.
US12177734B2
A system, method and storage medium for providing an emergency vehicle alert includes a first device collecting EV-related data, a management server receiving the EV-related data from the first device, the management server determining a geofence for the EV by dynamically adjusting a size or shape of the geofence at least based on a velocity of the EV-related data, the management server generating a safety warning signal including geofence information associated with the determined geofence, the management server transmitting the safety warning signal to a second device, a second device receiving the safety warning signal, the second device determining whether the another vehicle is located within the geofence based on the safety warning signal, the second device performing one or more alert actions when the another vehicle is located within the geofence, and the second device performing no alert action when the another vehicle is out of the geofence.
US12177730B2
According to an example embodiment, a client device comprises at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code. The at least one memory and the computer program code may be configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the client device to: receive a measurement configuration from a first network node device, receive a preconfigured condition for the measurement configuration from the first network node device, and in response to the preconfigured condition for the measurement configuration being fulfilled, use the measurement configuration. A client device, a network node device, methods, and computer programs are disclosed.
US12177727B2
A method for use by a communication device, the method including the steps of receiving a handover, HO, command from a serving network cell of a plurality of network cells which provides a communication service for the communication device, acquiring current handover related information, logging the current handover related information only if a predetermined condition is fulfilled, wherein the predetermined condition is a condition that the current handover related information is different from previous handover related information, wherein the previous handover related information was acquired and reported by the communication device before receiving the HO command.
US12177723B2
This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to an extreme high throughput (EHT) signaling structure. A device may establish a communication channel with one or more station devices (STAs). The device may generate an extreme high throughput signal field (EHT-SIG) of a header, wherein the EHT-SIG field comprises information associated with resource allocations (RUs). The device may generate a frame comprising the header. The device may assign a first RU to a first station device. The device may assign a second RU to the first station device, wherein the first RU or the second RU is an aggregation of a 26-tome RU and a neighboring RU. The device may cause to send the frame to the first station device.
US12177722B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for reducing network bandwidth usage by a fleet of robots. According to at least one non-limiting exemplary embodiment, robots coupled to a server collect and produce a substantial amount of data, only a portion of that data being useful for operators to monitor behavior of the robot. The present disclosure provides for, inter alia, optimized systems, apparatuses, and methods for operators to extract the useful data using only reduced bandwidth of cellular LTE networks or Wi-Fi networks.
US12177715B2
A Virtual Endpoint and a method therein for enabling end-to-end connectivity between a wireless communication network and a wired communication network are disclosed. A Virtual Endpoint is implemented in the wireless communication network and certain user and control plane features used in the wired communication network are implemented in the VEP. The VEP maps data traffic between a device in the wireless communication network and a device in the wired communication network based on Quality-of-Service (QoS) and performs required actions defined by the features used in the wired communication network.
US12177712B2
This disclosure relates to the 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data rate after the 4th generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The method for operating the core network in a wireless communication system according to this disclosure comprises the processes of determining the content to store in the terminal based on the location information of the terminal, transmitting the content transmission command to the base station so as to transmit the content to the terminal in response to the determination, checking whether the terminal has entered the overload cell, and forming a D2D communication link between the terminal and another adjacent terminal when it is identified that the terminal has entered the overload cell.
US12177711B2
A control device communicates with a mobile station installed in a train, existing in a base station zone as a reception area of a signal transmitted from a base station and traveling on a railroad, via the base station. The control device includes an acquisition unit that acquires branch information indicating that a branch point on the railroad exists in the base station zone and information indicating base stations existing one base station ahead of the base station and a control unit that transmits the same voice signal to the base station and the base stations when existence of the branch point in the base station zone is detected based on the branch information.
US12177701B2
Systems, methods, and apparatus are provided for automated identification of baseline data and changes in state in a wireless communications spectrum, by identifying sources of signal emission in the spectrum by automatically detecting signals, analyzing signals, comparing signal data to historical and reference data, creating corresponding signal profiles, and determining information about the baseline data and changes in state based upon the measured and analyzed data in near real time, which is stored on each apparatus or device and/or on a remote server computer that aggregates data from each apparatus or device.
US12177695B2
A UE may identify a first beam condition associated with one or more first beam pairs between the UE and a first relay UE. The UE may transmit to a network node, and the network node may receive, from the UE, a request to switch to a new relay UE based on the first beam condition. The network node may transmit, to the UE, and the UE may receive, from the network node, an indication to switch to a second relay UE based on the request. The UE may switch to the second relay UE based on the indication to switch to the second relay UE. The UE and the network node may communicate with each other via the second relay UE.
US12177689B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for directional transmission/reception of groupcast and unicast communication. One apparatus includes a memory comprising instructions executable by a processor to cause the apparatus to receive a sidelink (“SL”) configuration for SL communication, the SL configuration indicating a SL grant and a physical uplink control channel (“PUCCH”) resource for hybrid automatic repeat request (“HARQ”) feedback. The instructions are executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to transmit a positive acknowledgement on the PUCCH resource based at least in part on the HARQ feedback being disabled.
US12177686B2
The present technology is directed to providing a 3-D visualization of a Wi-Fi signal propagation pattern based on telemetry data. The present technology can receive telemetry data for a Wi-Fi access point located at a location of a building plan in a Wi-Fi visualization system, store the telemetry data with a timestamp, determine a change in a Wi-Fi coverage for the Wi-Fi access point based on the telemetry data, and present a visualization illustrating the change in the Wi-Fi coverage for the Wi-Fi access point. The present technology can further present an animation of the change in the Wi-Fi coverage for the Wi-Fi access point based on the stored telemetry data.
US12177684B2
According to one embodiment, a method, computer system, and computer program product for wireless network communication. The embodiment may include identifying a workflow among multiple industrial machines within an activity area. Performance of the workflow requires wireless communication among the multiple industrial machines. The embodiment may include identifying communication requirements and communication capabilities of the multiple industrial machines. In response to determining a wireless network is not available within the activity area, the embodiment may include deploying one or more relay computing devices to deployment locations within the activity area based on the workflow, the communication requirements, and the communication capabilities. The embodiment may include instructing the one or more relay computing devices to create a wireless network which enables wireless communication among the multiple industrial machines.
US12177682B2
System, method, and apparatus for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum management and utilization
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.
US12177672B2
Security policies are made dependent on location of a device and the location of a device is determined and the appropriate security policy applied without providing the device's location to a server. A device determine its location and identifies a security policy identifier mapped to a zone including the location. The device requests the security policy corresponding to the identifier from a server and implements it. The device may also store a database of the security policies and implement them according to its location. Devices registered for a user evaluate whether locations detected for the devices correspond to impossible travel by the user. Objects encoding geolocation data of a device may be encrypted with a private key of the device and the public key of another to prevent access by an intermediary server.
US12177671B2
A system that dynamically adjusts an operation of software running on a first mobile device is provided. The system may include an application. The system may include an authentication module configured to authorize a user's login credentials, capture a biometric characteristic of the user, and authenticate the captured biometric characteristic based on a comparison to a stored biometric characteristic. The system may also include a tracking module configured to track a location of each of the plurality of mobile devices and based on the location, determine a number of mobile devices within a pre-determined range to the first mobile device. The system may include a throttling module configured to adjust the operation of the application based on the number of mobile devices, the adjusting including at least one of operating the application in read-only mode, partial-access mode and full-access mode and re-adjusting when a change in location is detected.
US12177669B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a device in which a processing system of a remote entry system selects a first circuit from a plurality of circuits of a key remote from the device; wirelessly transmits a first challenge signal to the key, the first challenge signal specifying the first circuit; and wirelessly receives a first response signal from the key, the first response signal having a first response signal power level and a first response signal delay with respect to the first challenge signal. The processing system analyzes the first response signal by comparing the first response signal power level and the first response signal delay respectively with a predetermined first signal power and predetermined first time delay associated with the first circuit; and, in accordance with the comparing, determines whether to enable the entry system. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12177667B2
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for cloud-based 5G security network architectures intelligent steering, workload isolation, identity, and secure edge steering. Specifically, various approaches are described to integrate cloud-based security services into Multiaccess Edge Compute servers (MECs). That is, existing cloud-based security services are in line between a UE and the Internet. The present disclosure includes integrating the cloud-based security services and associated cloud-based system within service provider's MECs. In this manner, a cloud-based security service can be integrated with a service provider's 5G network or a 5G network privately operated by the customer. For example, nodes in a cloud-based system can be collocated within a service provider's network, to provide security functions to 5G users or connected by peering from the cloud-based security service into the 5G service provider's regional communications centers.
US12177664B2
A network roaming method is provided, this method includes: when a first determination condition is met, a user's SIM card is deactivated and a seed SIM card is activated, and a network registration for the seed SIM card is performed; after the network registration for the seed SIM card is completed, a data dialing is performed on the seed SIM card; after the data dialing is successfully performed, a cloud SIM card allocation request is submitted through a data traffic of the seed SIM card, the cloud SIM card is obtained and activated, and a network registration for the cloud SIM card is performed; after the network registration for the cloud SIM card is completed, a data dialing is performed on the cloud SIM card, the seed SIM card is deactivated and the user's SIM card is activated after the data dialing is successfully performed.
US12177663B2
Presented herein are techniques to provide selective network slice authentication and authorization in a mobile network environment. In one example, a method may include obtaining, by an access management element of a mobile network, a registration request from a user equipment, wherein the registration request identifies a plurality of network slices with which the user equipment seeks authentication; determining that if authentication for the user equipment with a first network slice is successful, authentication for the user equipment with one or more other network slices can be skipped; and upon successful authentication for the user equipment with the first network slice, skipping authentication for the user equipment with the one or more other network slices.
US12177656B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method performed by a terminal is provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station, a message for releasing a radio resource control (RRC) connection, the message including information indicating to apply alternative cell reselection priority information for a cell reselection, receiving, from a cell of the base station, system information associated with the cell reselection, in case that the system information includes cell reselection priority information and the alternative cell reselection priority information, performing the cell reselection for evolved-universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA) frequency and inter-radio access technology (RAT) frequency by applying the alternative cell reselection priority information to the E-UTRA frequency, and in case that inter-RAT cell is selected, deleting the information indicating to apply the alternative cell reselection priority information.
US12177649B2
A virtual reality providing device and an audio processing method are provided. The virtual reality providing device includes a casing, a first microphone, a controller, an audio controller, an image player, and an audio player. The first microphone is disposed at one side of the case to receive a first audio signal of a user. The audio controller is electrically connected to the first microphone and the controller. The controller obtains a first sound collection distance and a first sound collection angle based on a virtual sound collection position. The virtual sound collection position is different from a position of the first microphone. The controller adjusts the first audio signal based on the first sound collection distance and the first sound collection angle to generate an adjusted first audio signal, and the audio player plays the adjusted first audio signal.
US12177644B2
Methods, systems, computer-readable media, and apparatuses for manipulating a soundfield are presented. Some configurations include receiving a bitstream that comprises metadata and a soundfield description; parsing the metadata to obtain an effect identifier and at least one effect parameter value; and applying, to the soundfield description, an effect identified by the effect identifier. The applying may include using the at least one effect parameter value to apply the identified effect to the soundfield description.
US12177634B2
A bone-anchored hearing aid is disclosed. A bone-anchored hearing aid for a recipient may comprise an antenna configured to transmit and/or receive a wireless signal, an electronic circuit configured to receive the wireless signal, one or more vibrator leads, a vibrator configured for receiving an electrical signal from the electronic circuit via the one or more vibrator leads, and the vibrator may be configured to provide a vibrational stimulation to the recipient patient based on the electrical signal. Furthermore, the hearing aid includes a vibrator housing configured to accommodate at least the vibrator, and wherein each of the one or more vibrator leads may be connected to the vibrator and to the vibrator housing via a capacitance, and where the capacitance is configured to eliminate at least a parasitic coupling between the vibrator and the vibrator housing for improving the performance of the antenna.
US12177633B1
A hearing aid includes a non-programmable user input device that is not programmable by a user nor by an audiologist, control circuitry configured to receive an activation signal from the non-programmable user input device, one or more microphones, neural network circuitry configured to denoise audio signals received by the one or more microphones, and communication circuitry. The hearing aid is configured to detect, using the control circuitry, user activation of the non-programmable user input device on the hearing aid; control, using the control circuitry and based on detecting the activation of the non-programmable user input device on the hearing aid, switching between enabling and disabling the neural network circuitry; and transmit, using the communication circuitry, an indication of the enabling or disabling of the neural network circuitry to a processing device in operative communication with the hearing aid.
US12177631B2
A device and method that supplements sensory input, thereby providing a supplemented sensory environment, to induce plasticity within the central nervous system that effectively overcomes sensory-neural processing deficits or strengthens specific sensory-neural abilities. In one implementation, ear-level hearing devices are used to deliver therapeutic sound with specific acoustic features that serve as archetypes of stimulus features for which sensory-neural processing is compromised by a sensory-neural deficit.
US12177630B2
A hearing device comprises a processor operatively coupled to memory, a speaker or a receiver, and one or both of a microphone arrangement and a telecoil arrangement. A sensor is operatively coupled to the processor and configured to sense an angular position of the device relative to a horizontal plane oriented orthogonal to a direction of gravity. The processor is configured to detect a change in the angular position of the device from a first angular position to a second angular position, the first angular position corresponding to a specified angular position that provides for a target or optimal level of device performance and the second angular position resulting in suboptimal device performance. The processor is also configured to implement a corrective action that improves performance of the device relative to the suboptimal device performance while operating the device at the second angular position.
US12177625B2
This disclosure is related to a speaker assembly having a design configured to output the higher performance of a larger speaker, while maintaining the dimensions (e.g., speaker opening) of a traditional small speaker. The speaker assembly includes a plurality of low frequency drivers transversely installed to each other and arranged orthogonal to a separate high frequency driver.
US12177622B2
A circumaural headset having a first earcup and a second earcup can include a first transducer disposed with the first earcup and configured to transmit a first non-audible signal with an audible signal, a second transducer disposed within the second earcup and configured to receive the first non-audible signal from the first transducer, and an off-ear detection processor configured to determine whether the headset has been removed from the user's head based on the second transducer receiving the first non-audible signal from the first transducer.
US12177618B2
The present disclosure provides an adjustable headphone including a head band assembly and two earpieces attached to two ends of the head band assembly, respectively. The head band assembly includes first and second elongate pieces each extending over a portion of the length of the head band assembly. At least one of the first and second elongate pieces is movable along the length of the head band assembly and including a first length portion and a second length portion having a larger bending strength than the first length portion.
US12177616B2
A speaker box assembly for mounting on a watercraft with a housing having a length and comprising a top, bottom, and front wall, wherein the front wall of the housing has a plurality of openings spaced apart along the length thereof. Each opening is configured for mounting a speaker therein. An interior cavity is configured to support a speaker body therein. The speaker box assembly is configured with at least one mounting surface which may be on a top or bottom wall and the mounting surface has at least one aperture therein for installing the speaker box in connection with an external surface of the watercraft using a fastener inserted through the aperture and connecting with the watercraft.
US12177608B2
A vehicular driver monitoring system includes a camera disposed at a mirror head of an interior rearview mirror assembly of a vehicle and viewing within an interior cabin of the vehicle. The camera includes a lens and an image sensor. The camera is operable to capture color image data. Electronic circuitry of an electronic control unit (ECU) includes an image processor for processing color image data captured by the camera. With a driver of the vehicle sitting in a driver seat of the vehicle, light reflected off the eyes of the driver impinges at the lens of the camera. The vehicular driver monitoring system, via processing at the ECU of color image data captured by the camera, determines a deficiency in captured color image data arising from light impinging at the lens.
US12177604B2
Described herein are systems and methods that provide for asymmetric image splitter image stream applications. In one embodiment, a system supporting image multi-streaming comprises an asymmetric image splitter engine that splits super-frame image streams into two or more image streams and a fractional clock divider circuit. The fractional clock divider may comprise a digital feedback control loop and a one-bit sigma delta modulator. The fractional clock divider circuit may provide compatible display clock frequencies for each of the two or more image streams. When a multi-image stream comprises the two image streams, the asymmetric image splitter engine adjusts a vertical asymmetry of a first image stream with a shortest height to same height as a second image stream by adding vertical padding to the first image stream. The super-frame image streams may comprise image streams from video, LIDAR, radar, or other sensors.
US12177600B2
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system for providing virtual experiences. The system accesses an image depicting a person and one or more camera parameters representing a viewpoint associated with a camera used to capture the image. The system extracts a portion of the image comprising the depiction of the person. The system processes, by a neural radiance field (NeRF) machine learning model, the one or more camera parameters to render an estimated depiction of a scene from the viewpoint associated with the camera used to capture the image. The system combines the portion of the image comprising the depiction of the person with the estimated depiction of the scene to generate an output image and causes the output image to be presented on a client device.
US12177596B2
Systems, imaging devices and methods for creating background blur in camera panning or motion. Using an imaging device with an image sensor, a method may comprise selecting an object to be tracked in a scene, recording an image or an image stream, and aligning the selected object optically and/or digitally to a same position on the image sensor while the selected object moves relative to the imaging device or relative to the scene, thereby creating a blurred image background and/or foreground relative to the selected object and a sense of panning or motion.
US12177592B2
An object is to reduce a circuit scale in a solid-state imaging element that detects an address event. The solid-state imaging element is provided with a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements, a signal supply unit, and a detection unit. In this solid-state imaging element, each of the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements photoelectrically converts incident light to generate a first electric signal. Furthermore, in the solid-state imaging element, the detection unit detects whether or not a change amount of the first electric signal of each of the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements exceeds a predetermined threshold and outputs a detection signal indicating a result of the detection result.
US12177584B2
The present technology relates to a solid-state imaging device that can improve imaging quality by reducing variation in the voltage of a charge retention unit, a method of driving the solid-state imaging device, and an electronic apparatus. A first photoelectric conversion unit generates and accumulates signal charge by receiving light that has entered a pixel, and photoelectrically converting the light. A first charge retention unit retains the generated signal charge. A first output transistor outputs the signal charge in the first charge retention unit as a pixel signal, when the pixel is selected by the first select transistor. A first voltage control transistor controls the voltage of the output end of the first output transistor. The present technology can be applied to pixels in solid-state imaging devices, for example.
US12177578B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure include apparatuses and methods for stacked polarizer hyperspectral imaging. In a number of embodiments, a method can include passing a light source input through a lens and a hyperspectral sensor, activating a first polarization layer of a plurality of polarization layers, detecting a first hyperspectral image with an array of pixels from the light source input that is polarized when passed through the first polarization layer, and determining, via a controller coupled to the array of pixels, whether a quality of the first hyperspectral image that was polarized by the first polarization layer meets a threshold. A stacked polarizer can include a plurality of polarizers that are stacked upon each other such that a hyperspectral light source input can be pass through the stack of polarizers and be detected by a pixel of an image sensor cell. Each of the polarizers in the stack of polarizers can be individually activated and deactivated.
US12177577B2
A method for controlling an optical system including at least one active light-controlling element to better control the illumination of a scene when imaged on an image sensor is presented. This active light-controlling element is used to control the amount of light in an image zone depending on an electric signal from a controller. This allows imaging scenes with bright objects without over-exposure or scenes with dark objects without under-exposure on the image sensor. After image processing to reverse the effect of the active light-controlling element, the resulting processed images have an enhanced depth without the drawbacks associated to traditional HDR imaging. The method can use any shape of sub-elements in the active light-controlling element depending on the application. The method can also be used with multiple active light-controlling surfaces to further control the light on the image sensor, including separating the colors in the image.
US12177574B2
A method for capturing images on a super-large-scale power equipment (SLSPE) based on a camera free viewing angle is provided, including: determining a first range of the SLSPE and a second range of the camera free viewing angle of each of installed cameras; determining a total number, positions, angles, focal lengths, apertures of the cameras, so as to make, by a synchronous calibration, the combined capturing region fully cover the SLSPE according to the first range and the second range; capturing synchronously images and video and adding timestamps to the captured images and video; performing classified packaging to the captured images and video according to the timestamps, so as to group a plurality of specific images and video captured at the same time into a package; and performing seamlessly splicing on the specific images and video of the package to obtain a seamlessly spliced overall view of the SLSPE.
US12177573B2
An information processing apparatus receives a user operation for issuing an instruction for reproducing a trace recording including information about (a) at least one of a pan value, a tilt value, a zoom value, and a value related to image quality conditions in a predetermined period for a first image capturing unit and (b) tally information indicating a state of video delivery in the predetermined period of the first image capturing unit, controls at least one of the pan value, the tilt value, the zoom value, and the value related to image quality conditions for the first image capturing unit according to the trace recording during a period in a case where the trace recording is being reproduced according to the received user operation, and displays information indicating the state of video delivery of the first image capturing unit according to the tally information recorded in the trace recording.
US12177554B2
The present invention relates to a camera module, the module including: a PCB; an image sensor mounted on the PCB and formed with an image pickup device; a base mounted on the PCB and including a plated portion formed at a lower center with an opening mounted with an IR filter; a lower spring plate formed with a conductive material; a spacer arranged on an upper surface of the lower spring plate and forming a staircase structure by a rib wrapping a periphery of the lower spring plate to supportively apply a pressure to the lower spring plate; a lens actuator including a bobbin, and a yoke; an upper spring plate coupled to an upper surface of the lens actuator; and a cover attached to an upper surface of the upper spring plate.
US12177545B2
An electronic device and a functional module are provided. The electronic device includes a body and a functional module. The body has a first installation space, and a second limiting portion is disposed in the first installation space. The functional module includes a functional component and a drive apparatus. The drive apparatus is connected to the functional component. The drive apparatus includes an output shaft. The output shaft is connected to a first limiting portion, and the output shaft drives the first limiting portion to rotate between a first position and a second position. In a case that the first limiting portion is in the first position, the first limiting portion is fitted with the second limiting portion to restrict detachment of the functional module from the first installation space.
US12177543B2
An image processing device (3000) comprises an input unit (3020) and a presentation unit (3040). The input unit (3020) accepts an input of an operation for movement, on a captured image captured by a camera, of a first image which is superimposed on the captured image on the basis of a predetermined camera parameter indicating the position and attitude of the camera and which indicates a target object having a predetermined shape and a predetermined size set in a real space. The presentation unit (3040) presents the first image indicating the target object in a manner of view corresponding to a position on the captured image after the movement on the basis of the camera parameter.
US12177539B2
Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for providing interactive content to a user. In a non-limiting embodiment, an apparatus, such as a media device, may provide interactive content to a user. The media device may receive content comprising primary and secondary content from a content provider, and then determine whether the secondary content is a candidate for an interactive experience. The media device may also provide the interactive experience to the user when the secondary content is a candidate for the interactive experience. Furthermore, the media device may monitor tracking information of the interactive experience.
US12177527B2
Systems and methods for a media content user interface. A media content provider includes storage for storing and serving video content to subscribers. The media content provider records and or otherwise stores video content from around the world. Subscribers are provided a user interface to the system that includes a side bar. The side bar includes multiple elements representing different categories of video content. By selecting a given category, available content is filtered according to the selected category and presented. Content which is presented may include live broadcast video for multiple channels on multiple television networks or other content providers. The side bar may further include a collection category specific to a given viewer. Selection of such a category may display video content within the collection. Subcategories in the side bar may be selected for further filtering of available content.
US12177524B2
A television receiver may present live television programming along with a sports gaming interface that indicates various betting options that are selectable by a television viewer via a remote control. The television receiver may receive a selection of a betting option presented in the sports gaming interface. A request may then be sent to a mobile device of the television viewer. The television receiver may in response to the selection, transmit a bet identifier of the selected betting option and an account identifier to the television service provider system. After a user has funded the bet and completed the transaction via a mobile device, the sports gaming interface may indicate the active bet.
US12177522B2
The present disclosure discloses a smart television and a server. In the present disclosure, a query command comprising a keyword is sent to a server in response to a query request for an audio/video from the user input interface, wherein the server is configured to determine media resource information of corresponding target audio/video according to the keyword in response to receiving the query command, and generate a reply text comprising comment information of the target audio/video according to the keyword; the media resource information and the reply text sent from the server are received; and the display is controlled to present the media resource information in a first area on the user interface and present the reply text in a second area on the user interface.
US12177519B2
Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for display dynamic splash screens using a media device during a launch sequence of an application without interrupting or delaying processing of the launch sequence. A launch sequence may be considered to include operations for compiling code associated with the application and operations for displaying splash screens. An example embodiment operates by the media device launching the application responsive to receiving a request and while code for the application is being compiled, selecting and displaying a dynamic splash screen. Operations of compiling code and displaying the splash screen may be performed under the control of the media device operating system and control is passed from the operating system to the application after launch sequence is completed.
US12177511B1
Embodiments of the present disclosure a video editing method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: in response to the triggering operation on a text editing track segment in an editing track on a video editing interface, presenting a first text editing interface which is of the text editing track segment and comprises a text effect preview area, a text template selection area and a first text effect editing area; in response to an operation of selecting a target text template, placing a corresponding text material in the text editing track segment, and present a first text effect of the corresponding text material in the text effect preview area.
US12177505B2
Systems, devices and processes are provided to facilitate the delivery of video content in a video streaming system. Specifically, the various embodiments can provide improved responsiveness by reducing the delay that occurs between when a user acts to initiate video streaming and when the video content is transmitted, received and displayed on a display screen. In general, these embodiments reduce delay by preloading video streaming content in response to detecting particular patterns of movement of a remote control. Specifically, these embodiments monitor for movement of the remote control and determining if a detected movement corresponds to a likely initiation of video streaming. When such movements are detected, the embodiments begin preloading the video streaming content at the video player device.
US12177493B2
Certain examples described herein relate to methods for encoding and decoding signals. Certain examples relate to the control of signal processing operations that are performed at a decoder. These may comprise optional signal processing operations to provide an enhanced output signal. For video signals, the enhanced output signal may comprise a so-called “super-resolution” signal, e.g. a signal with improved detail resolution as compared to a reference signal. Certain examples described herein provide signalling for enhancement operations, e.g. so-called super-resolution modes, within user data of one or more tier-based hierarchical encoding and decoding schemes. The user data may be embedded within values of an enhancement stream, e.g. replace one or more values for a predefined set of transformed coefficients, and/or within supplementary enhancement information messages. The user data may have a defined syntax including header and payload portions. The syntax may differ for different frames of data, e.g. for a video encoding, instantaneous decoding refresh picture frames may carry different information from non-instantaneous decoding refresh picture.
US12177492B2
A method for filtering in video encoding is provided. In the method, based on a determination that (i) an intra block copy (IBC) mode is disabled for a chroma component of a block and the IBC mode is enabled for a luma component of the block or (ii) decoupled partitioning structures are applied to the luma component of the block and the chroma component of the block, at least one loop filter is enabled for the chroma component of the block, a first sample of the luma component at a location in the block is determined based on a first loop filter configuration that does not include the at least one loop filter, and a second sample of the chroma component at the location in the block is determined based on a second loop filter configuration that includes the at least one loop filter.
US12177491B2
Provided are a method and apparatus for in-loop filtering and a computer storage medium. The method includes that: a picture to be filtered is acquired, the picture to be filtered being generated in a video coding process of an original picture in a video to be coded, the video to be coded including at least one original picture and the at least one original picture including the original picture; fused information of the picture to be filtered is determined, the fused information being obtained by fusing at least two colour components of the picture to be filtered and corresponding auxiliary information; and in-loop filtering is performed on the picture to be filtered based on the fused information to obtain at least one colour component of the picture subjected to the in-loop filtering.
US12177489B2
The present disclosure relates to the field of image processing technology, and in particular, to image encoding, decoding methods and devices, an encoder-decoder. The method includes: acquiring a visual saliency heat map of an image of a current frame, and filtering, by using the visual saliency heat map of the image of the current frame, the image of the current frame to obtain a target image; acquiring, by using the target image and an input image of a next frame, a motion estimation vector and a target prediction image of the input image of the next frame; and encoding a difference image between the input image of the next frame and the target prediction image and the motion estimation vector.
US12177488B2
Methods are described to communicate source color volume information in a coded bitstream using SEI messaging. Such data include at least the minimum, maximum, and average luminance values in the source data plus optional data that may include the color volume x and y chromaticity coordinates for the input color primaries (e.g., red, green, and blue) of the source data, and the color x and y chromaticity coordinates for the color primaries corresponding to the minimum, average, and maximum luminance values in the source data. Messaging data signaling an active region in each picture may also be included.
US12177485B2
According to the disclosure of the present document, an escape value may be effectively binarized on the basis of a maximum value of an escape value, which may be inferred by a quantization parameter in a palette mode. Accordingly, in a palette mode, the length of a bin may be adjusted or the number bits may be saved, according to a maximum value of an escape value, whereby coding efficiency may be improved.
US12177477B2
The problem when the use range of images for use in intra-prediction is expanded is that the requirement for line buffer size increases depending on the range of expansion, and, in order to solve this problem, the use range of imaged for use in intra-prediction is adaptively controlled. The intra-prediction apparatus 100 of the present invention has, a control section 115 that controls, based on the relationship between the position of a candidate image for use in intra-prediction for a block to be processed and the position of the unit where the block to be processed belongs, the partial range for use for intra-prediction beyond the end portion of the unit in a predetermined direction in the use range of the image for use for intra-prediction to be equal to or less than a predetermined maximum range.
US12177476B2
A decoder includes circuitry configured to receive a bitstream, extract a header associated with a current frame and including a signal characterizing that global motion is enabled and further characterizing parameters of a global motion model, and decoding the current frame, the decoding including using a motion model for each current block having a complexity that is less than or equal to a complexity of the global motion model. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described.
US12177465B2
According to an embodiment, an image coding method is for coding an image including a luminance component and color difference components. The method includes acquiring a reference image; and generating a predicted image by interpolating the luminance component and the color difference components in the reference image according to a motion vector. If a size of a block, which is designated as a unit of the interpolation, is equal to or smaller than a predetermined first threshold value, the generating includes inhibiting a bi-directional prediction, and performing only a uni-directional prediction to generate the predicted image according to the motion vector.
US12177459B2
Given an input image in a high dynamic range (HDR) which is mapped to a second image in a second dynamic range using a reshaping function, to improve coding efficiency, a reshaping function generator may adjust the codeword range of the HDR input under certain criteria, such as for noisy HDR images with a relatively-small codeword range. An example of generating a scaler for adjusting the HDR codeword range based on the original codeword range and a metric of the percentage of edge-points in the HDR image is provided. The adjusted reshaping function allows for more efficient rate control during the compression of reshaped images.
US12177454B2
A client device is configured to communicate with an access point over a wireless network, exchanging data with the access point over a selected communication channel. After the wireless connection to the access point has ended, the client device receives a probe from the access point over a low-level layer, such as a data link layer. In response to receiving the probe, the client device reconnects to the access point.
US12177446B2
A decoding method is disclosed. A quantization parameter of at least one luma block is obtained. The at least one luma block comprises a luma sample co-located with at least one chroma sample selected in a current chroma block. The luma and chroma blocks are coded in dual tree mode. A quantization parameter of the current chroma block is then determined responsive to the quantization parameter of the at least one luma block. Finally, the current chroma block is decoded using the quantization parameter of the current chroma block.
US12177445B2
Video decoding innovations for multithreading implementations and graphics processor unit (“GPU”) implementations are described. For example, for multithreaded decoding, a decoder uses innovations in the areas of layered data structures, picture extent discovery, a picture command queue, and/or task scheduling for multithreading. Or, for a GPU implementation, a decoder uses innovations in the areas of inverse transforms, inverse quantization, fractional interpolation, intra prediction using waves, loop filtering using waves, memory usage and/or performance-adaptive loop filtering. Innovations are also described in the areas of error handling and recovery, determination of neighbor availability for operations such as context modeling and intra prediction, CABAC decoding, computation of collocated information for direct mode macroblocks in B slices, reduction of memory consumption, implementation of trick play modes, and picture dropping for quality adjustment.
US12177440B2
An image coding device is provided with a determination unit which determines whether to apply an orthogonal transform to a transform block obtained by dividing a prediction difference signal indicating a difference between an input image and a predicted image or perform a transform skip by which the orthogonal transform is not applied, and an orthogonal transform unit which performs processing selected on the basis of the determination, the image coding device comprising a quantization unit which, when the transform skip is selected on the basis of the determination, quantizes the transform block using a first quantization matrix in which the quantization roughnesses of all elements previously shared with a decoding side are equal, and when the orthogonal transform is applied to the transform block on the basis of the determination, quantizes the transform block using the first quantization matrix or a second quantization matrix that is transmitted to the decoding side.
US12177436B2
Innovations in control and use of chroma quantization parameter (“QP”) values that depend on luma QP values. More generally, the innovations relate to control and use of QP values for a secondary color component that depend on QP values for a primary color component. For example, during encoding, an encoder determines a QP index from a primary component QP and secondary component QP offset. The encoder maps the QP index to a secondary component QP, which has an extended range. The encoder outputs at least part of a bitstream including the encoded content. A corresponding decoder receives at least part of a bitstream including encoded content. During decoding, the decoder determines a QP index from a primary component QP and secondary component QP offset, then maps the QP index to a secondary component QP, which has an extended range.
US12177434B2
A method of coding implemented by a decoding device or an encoding device comprises determining an intra prediction mode of a current block; and determining selecting of a secondary transform of the current block based on the intra prediction mode determined for the current block.
US12177427B2
Methods and devices for intra-prediction of a current block in video encoding or decoding are provided. A method includes: performing intra-prediction processing of the current block according to a directional intra-prediction mode, including applying reference sample filtering or subpixel interpolation filtering to reference samples in one or more reference blocks, wherein the directional intra-prediction mode is classified into one of the following groups: (A) vertical or horizontal modes, (B) directional modes including diagonal modes that represent angles which are multiples of 45 degrees, (C) remaining directional modes; if the directional intra-prediction mode is classified as belonging to group B, a reference sample filter is applied to the reference samples; if the directional intra-prediction mode is classified as belonging to group C, an intra reference sample interpolation filter is applied to the reference samples.
US12177425B2
A method for processing images includes: determining an image attribute of each image block of a plurality of image blocks in a to-be-processed image, determining a filter model corresponding to each of the image blocks based on the image attribute of each of the image blocks, and acquiring a filtered image of the to-be-processed image by filtering each of the image blocks by the filter model corresponding to each of the image blocks.
US12177423B2
An image decoding method according to the present disclosure comprises deriving a first candidate intra prediction mode based on a first neighboring block of a current block; deriving a second candidate intra prediction mode based on a second neighboring block of the current block; constructing MPM (Most Probable Mode) list of the current block based on the first candidate intra prediction mode and the second candidate intra prediction mode; deriving an intra prediction mode for the current block based on the MPM list; and generating a prediction sample for the current block based on the intra prediction mode, wherein the first neighboring block is a left neighboring block located at the lowermost side among neighboring blocks adjacent to a left boundary of the current block, and wherein the second neighboring block is an upper neighboring block located at the rightmost side among neighboring blocks adjacent to an upper boundary of the current block.
US12177419B2
This application provides a method and an apparatus for constructing a motion information list in video encoding and decoding and a device, which relates to the field of video encoding and decoding technologies. The method includes: constructing a space domain motion information list, the space domain motion information list including motion information of a space domain neighboring block of a current block, and the space domain neighboring block including at least an intra string copy (ISC) block; and obtaining at least one piece of motion information from the space domain motion information list when motion information in a candidate motion information list is insufficient, and filling the candidate motion information list using the at least one piece of motion information. According to this application, by filling the candidate motion information list using the space domain adjacent motion information when the motion information included in the candidate motion information list is insufficient, content of the candidate motion information list is expanded, so that more displacement vectors that are more effective are provided in the candidate motion information list to achieve a better displacement vector prediction effect, thereby improving the video compression performance.
US12177403B2
An image reading apparatus includes a transparent member including a document placing surface on which a document is placed, a document pressing portion that presses the document placed on the transparent member against the transparent member, a pivot supporting portion that pivotably supports the document pressing portion so as to be pivotable about a pivot shaft with respect to a casing of the image reading apparatus, an image reading unit, an abutment portion against which an edge portion of the document placed on the document placing surface is abutted in order to position the document at a reference position, and an inclined surface. The abutment portion is provided at one portion of a front end on a side far from the pivot supporting portion. The inclined surface is provided at another portion of the front end and inclined upward toward the side far from the pivot supporting portion.
US12177396B2
An image reading device, an image reading method, a non-transitory recording medium, and an information processing system. The image reading device includes a scanner to read a document into an image, determines a document type of the document based on the image, determines whether to confirm the predetermined destination based on a frequency with which an image of the determined document type is transmitted to the predetermined destination, displays on a display, a screen to confirm the predetermined destination based on a determination indicating that the predetermined destination is to be confirmed, and transmits the image to the predetermined destination based on a confirmation.
US12177380B2
In some implementations, a device may receive a SIP invite associated with a call to a first user device from a second user device. The first user device may be associated with a first network and the second user device may be associated with a second network that is separate from the first network. The SIP invite may include an identity header that indicates a carrier identifier associated with the second network. The device may authenticate the call based on a caller identification associated with the second user device and the carrier identifier. The device may send, based on authenticating the call, the SIP invite to the first user device to indicate, in association with receiving the call and via a user interface, an authorized entity associated with the carrier identifier according to the SIP update.
US12177356B2
Techniques and computer-implemented methods are presented to be implemented on a distributed mempool network (DMP) implementing a distributed hash table (DHT). The method includes: receiving, at a mempool node of a DMP, a request to update routing information of the mempool node; initializing a set of random walks within a key space of the DHT, the set of random walks used for generating a set of key-value records; selecting a particular iteration of a long-distance table of a set of long-distance tables; selecting, from the particular iteration of the long-distance table, a pointer within a range between identification information and a key; and transmitting a query to another mempool node associated with the pointer, wherein the other mempool node maintains a set of weight associated connections to a set of mempool nodes, wherein the weight is proportional to the level of trust in the connection.
US12177355B2
A client application component of a device may provide a request to an authentication component of the device for an authentication token, in order to authenticate an application with a server. The authentication component may generate the authentication token to be one-way encrypted, based on a server token and a data string associated with security information corresponding to the application, and device information that identifies the device. The client application component may receive the authentication token from the authentication component. The client application component may generate, based on the authentication token, a client token and transmit the client token to the server to authenticate the client application.
US12177350B2
Disclosed are an extension cryptographic operation processing system and method. An extension cryptographic operation processing method of a processing device including a trusted execution environment can be performed by at least one processor constituting the trusted execution environment of the processing device.
US12177347B2
Provided is a method for performing a plurality of cryptographic operations, that upon reception of a request to perform one of said cryptographic operations, prevents an execution by said processing system of said requested cryptographic operation until a predetermined waiting time (G) has elapsed, and before said predetermined waiting time has elapsed, receives one or more requests to perform another cryptographic operation, and after said predetermined waiting time (G) has elapsed, answers (S3) said requests by executing operations comprising mutualized calculations. The method determines said waiting time depending on execution times of said cryptographic operations to be performed and of said mutualized calculations.
