US12222417B2
Trapped or confined individuals may be located and rescued by detecting their movement using reflected, radio frequency signals over a range of multiple antenna polarities.
US12222413B2
In a method for magnetic resonance imaging pseudorandomly undersampled k-space imaging data is acquired with multiple receiver coils of an MRI imaging apparatus. MR image reconstruction is performed to produce a reconstructed MR image from the k-space imaging data by iteratively solving sketched approximations of an original reconstruction problem. The sketched approximations use a sketched model matrix As that is a lower-dimensional version of an original model matrix A of the original reconstruction problem. The sketched model matrix As preserves the Fourier structure of the MR reconstruction problem and reduces the number of coils actively used during reconstruction.
US12222405B2
An insulation resistance detection system for an electric vehicle is used to detect a positive insulation resistance between a positive electrode of a battery of the electric vehicle and an equipment grounding point, and detect a negative insulation resistance between a negative electrode of the battery and the equipment grounding point. The insulation resistance detection system includes a negative detection circuit, a positive detection circuit, and a control unit. The control unit controls the negative detection circuit to be charged to generate a first capacitor voltage, and controls the positive detection circuit to be charged to generate a second capacitor voltage. The control unit determines whether the negative insulation resistance is abnormal according to the first capacitor voltage and a battery voltage of the battery, and determines whether the positive insulation resistance is abnormal according to the second capacitor voltage and the battery voltage.
US12222403B2
The disclosure provides a battery device, a detection method thereof, and a screening method and device of a battery unit. A difference between characteristic values of any two battery units within a preset range is controlled. The characteristic value reflects the difference between polarization internal resistances of different battery units, thereby reflecting the consistency difference between different battery units. The solution can dynamically monitor the consistency of each battery unit in the battery device, which can reflect the consistency of the battery unit during the usage process to implement the online monitoring of the battery unit, thereby providing guidance for the subsequent use of the battery device.
US12222401B2
A method of diagnosing degradation of an electrode active material for a secondary battery including obtaining a first differential curve (dQ/dV) by differentiating an initial charge/discharge curve obtained by performing first charging and first discharging of the lithium secondary battery in a voltage range of 2.5 V to 4.2 V, and obtaining a second differential curve (dQ/dV) by differentiating a charge/discharge curve obtained by performing second charging and second discharging of the lithium secondary battery in a voltage range of 2.5 V to 4.2 V, and diagnosing whether a beta phase of the positive electrode active material has been formed by comparing maximum discharge peak values of the first differential curve and the second differential curve.
US12222388B2
A test and measurement device includes an input configured to receive an analog signal from a Device Under Test (DUT), an Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) coupled to the input and structured to convert the analog signal to a digital signal, a receiver implemented in a first Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) and structured to accept the digital signal and perform signal analysis on the digital signal, a transmitter implemented in a second FPGA and structured to generate a digital output signal, and a Digital to Analog Converter (DAC) coupled to the transmitter and structured to convert the digital output signal from the transmitter to an analog signal, and structured to send the analog signal to the DUT. The receiver and the transmitter are coupled together by a high speed data link over which data about the current testing environment may be shared.
US12222386B2
Measurement data are produced by measuring characteristics of a semiconductor device. Target parameters are selected among a plurality of parameters of a device model where the device model is configured to perform a simulation based on device data and output simulation result data indicating the characteristics of the semiconductor device. Initial value sets corresponding to different combinations of initial values of the target parameters are selected. Local minimum values are determined based on reinforcement learning. Each local minimum value corresponds to a minimum value of a difference between the measurement data and the simulation result data with respect to each initial value set. Optimal values of the target parameters are determined based on the plurality of local minimum values. The device model capable of precisely predicting characteristics of the semiconductor device is generated by determining the parameters of the device model using the optimization scheme based on the reinforcement learning.
US12222365B2
An optical output system includes: a first laser that outputs first light which is a pulse laser in response to input of a first signal; a second laser that outputs second light which is a pulse laser in response to input of a second signal; and an arithmetic unit that inputs the first signal and the second signal to the first laser and the second laser, wherein the arithmetic unit repeatedly inputs the first signal and the second signal with switching a variable delay value, which is a difference between a timing to input the first signal to the first laser and a timing to input the second signal to the second laser, in a plurality of ways.
US12222362B2
An apparatus for measuring parameters of plasma includes a cutoff probe. The cutoff probe includes: a first antenna having a line shape and configured to emit a microwave to the plasma in response to the signal provided by at least one processor; a second antenna having a line shape and configured to generate an electrical signal in response to receiving the microwave emitted by the first antenna and transferred through the plasma; a first insulating layer; a second insulating layer; a first shield; a second shield; an end protection layer covering an end of each of the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, the first shield, and the second shield; a first antenna protection layer, of insulating nature, covering the first antenna; and a second antenna protection layer, of insulating nature, covering the second antenna.
US12222359B2
Provided are a sample container gripping device capable of gripping a sample container without allowing foreign matter to be mixed into a sample, a sample conveyance device comprising the sample container gripping device, and a connection device. This sample container gripping device for gripping a sample container accommodating a sample is characterized by comprising a pair of clamps that are kept outside of a conveyance path, which is for conveying a sample carrier upon which the sample container is placed, until the sample carrier is conveyed to a prescribed position and, when the sample carrier is conveyed to the prescribed position, move horizontally toward the conveyance path so as to grip the sample container from the horizontal direction at the prescribed position.
US12222356B2
This invention relates to methods for predicting a prognosis of a patient with cancer in need of an anti-cancer treatment comprising measuring a cytokine score from a sample obtained from the patient. In some embodiments, the subject is administered an anti-cancer treatment, e.g., an anti-PD-1 antibody, following the cytokine score measurement. In some embodiments, the cancer is lung cancer.
US12222351B2
An object of the present invention is to provide a measurement method and a reagent for measurement which can measure LRG in a biological sample simply in a short time. The present inventors have intensively studied to achieve the object and made findings that LRG in a biological sample can be measured simply in a short time by an immunoagglutination measurement method in which the biological sample is brought into contact with insoluble carrier particles carrying a first anti-LRG monoclonal antibody and insoluble carrier particles carrying a second anti-LRG monoclonal antibody in a liquid phase, and the invention has been thus completed.
US12222343B2
An automated batch sampling drilling mud management system includes a portable mud measurement system and a communications system. The portable mud measurement system has or more measurement devices arranged to measure at least one property and/or characteristic of drilling mud; and a pumping system arranged to pump a batch sample of drilling mud from a supply of drilling mud to the one or more measurement devices. The pumping system is also able to subsequently flush the batch sample of drilling mud from the one or more measurement devices. The communications system enables bidirectional communications between the mud management system and a remote location to enable transfer of data therebetween and the exertion of control from the remote location to the mud management system.
US12222335B2
A preparative chromatograph system includes a sample injector that injects a sample into a separation flow path (8) through which a mobile phase flows, a separation column that is provided on the separation flow path and is to separate a sample injected into the separation flow path into components, a detector that is provided at a position farther downstream than the separation column on the separation flow path and is to detect sample components obtained by separation in the separation column, a collector having a plurality of collection containers for collecting part of an eluate eluted from the separation column and a switch mechanism configured to be capable of selectively connecting a downstream end of the separation flow path to any one of the collection containers, a collection setter configured to set a portion, to be collected in each of the collection containers, of an eluate eluted from the separation column using a pre-acquired chromatogram of a sample, and a collection setter configured to be capable of setting a portion, including a sample component, of an eluate eluted from the separation column, and a portion, between two sample components that are adjacent to each other on the chromatogram, of an eluate eluted from the separation column, as the portion to be collected, and a controller configured to control an operation of the switch mechanism of the collector and collect the portion, which is to be collected and is set by the connection setter, in the predetermined collection container.
US12222334B2
The present disclosure discusses a method of separating a sample of tyrosine kinase inhibitors or metabolites of tyrosine kinase inhibitors which includes injecting the sample into the chromatographic system having one or more low-bind coated surfaces along the flow path; flowing the sample through the chromatographic system; separating the sample; and analyzing the separated sample. Consequently, the sample does not bind to the low-binding surface coatings (e.g., alkylsilyl coatings) of the flow path. The applied coating can reduce peak tailing and decrease carryover for tyrosine kinase inhibitor samples during chromatographic analysis.
US12222330B2
A large-scale direct shear apparatus for direct shear test of multi-size cylindrical undisturbed soil samples, comprising an external framework, a sample shear box, a horizontal loading device, a vertical loading device, and a control system. The sample shear box is disposed within the external framework and includes an upper shear box, a lower shear box, and a base. The horizontal loading device includes a horizontal drive motor equipped with a load sensor, a horizontal mechanical loading mechanism, and an upper shear box connection structure. The horizontal drive motor is installed on one inner side of the external framework and contacts the lower shear box via the horizontal mechanical loading mechanism. The upper shear box connection structure is fixed to the other inner side of the external framework and contacts the upper shear box. The vertical loading device includes a vertical drive motor and a vertical mechanical loading mechanism.
US12222329B1
Provided are a mesomechanics testing system and method integrating heating and observation, relating to the field of rock mechanics testing. The system includes a control and collection module, a loading module, a vacuum module, and an observation module. The loading module and the observation module are both connected to the control and collection module; the loading module is configured to apply a load required by mechanics testing to a mesoscopic sample to be tested, and transmit mechanics testing data to the control and collection module; the vacuum module is configured to provide the mesoscopic sample with a vacuum space for real-time heating and mechanics testing; and the observation module is configured to collect image data of the mesoscopic sample during the mechanics testing, and transmit the image data to the control and collection module.
US12222327B2
Devices, systems, and methods for installing earth anchor foundations and/or conducting load tension tests on earth anchors used to secure structures, such as solar platforms, trellises, tents, decking, bleachers, telephone poles, powerlines, construction scaffolding, and the like. In one example, the device includes a base plate, a plurality of elongate telescoping members extending from the base plate and containing a crank mechanism. A drive shaft on the upper member is coupled to the crank mechanism to raise and lower the upper member relative to the base plate. A support arm or shelf is provided on the upper member for raising a frame during installation of the structure, and a testing hook is provided on the upper member for conducting a load tension test on one or more earth anchors used to secure the structure using a load measurement device coupled to the hook and the earth anchor(s).
US12222306B2
The invention pertains to a measuring system for the conductivity of supercritical geothermal fluid, featuring a reaction control unit with a reaction vessel lined with corundum ceramic and containing a stirrer, a pressure control unit including a booster pump connected to Ar gas and an air compressor, a flow control unit with a flowmeter, and a temperature control unit comprising a heating furnace with thermocouples both inside and outside the reaction chamber. An electrical signal monitoring unit with electrodes fitted through a corundum capillary into the ceramic lining measures current and voltage. The invention also details a method for measuring conductivity, highlighting how water-rock interactions in supercritical geothermal fluids affect conductivity changes.
US12222290B2
A detection method according to the present embodiment comprises the steps of (a) photographing a first reference color area indicated by a first reference color, a second reference color area indicated by a second reference color, and a detection region reacting with a target so as to change color, (b) converting a photography result into a single element, (c) extracting a single element gradation value from the converted photography result, (d) converting the extracted single element gradation value into a standard gradation value, and (e) detecting the concentration of the target from the standard gradation value.
US12222283B2
Disclosed are an online vacuum degree detection system and method based on single-fiber laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy. In the system, a laser device generates laser that excites the laser through fiber induced breakdown spectroscopy; a fiber coupler couples and injects the laser; a single fiber is connected to the fiber coupler to transmit the laser; one end of an LIBS probe is connected to the single fiber, and the other end of the LIBS probe extends into a vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber; the laser is induced by the LIBS probe to generate plasma, and the plasma is subjected to self-emission imaging and enters the fiber coupler via the LIBS probe; a dichroscope is arranged on the fiber coupler to separate the laser from the plasma; a processor is connected to a camera and a spectrometer.
US12222269B2
A blood-viscosity measurement blood collection tube includes a bottomed tube provided with an opening at one end in a length direction and a bottom at the other in the length direction, and a sealing plug. The sealing plug includes a sealing part fitted in the opening of the bottomed tube in a hermetically sealed state, a cap part, and a thin connecting part. The sealing part includes a vertically penetrated insertion hole. The sealing part of the sealing plug is fitted in the opening of the bottomed tube, and an inner space of the bottomed tube is in a negative pressure state. The cap part is configured to be removed from the sealing plug by breaking the connecting part with an external force applied to the cap part, and the insertion hole is exposed at an upper surface of the sealing part when the cap part has been removed.
US12222268B1
A method of determining viscosity can include connecting a bypass flow passage in parallel with a main flow passage, connecting a mass flowmeter and a variable flow restrictor in the bypass flow passage, and connecting at least one viscometer to the bypass flow passage. A rheology measurement apparatus can include a bypass flow passage connected in parallel with a main flow passage, a mass flowmeter connected in the bypass flow passage, and a pipe viscometer connected in the bypass flow passage. Another bypass flow passage may be connected in parallel with the main flow passage, with another mass flowmeter connected in the second bypass flow passage.
US12222265B1
Systems and methods for backlash measurement and monitoring are disclosed for an actuator having a motor end and an output end. The method may include: driving the motor end of the actuator to one endpoint; measuring, using a first sensor, a motor-end initial position value associated with the motor end; measuring, using a second sensor, an output-end initial position value associated with the output end; driving the motor end of the actuator to another endpoint; measuring a motor-end final position value using the first sensor and an output-end final position value using the second sensor; determining a backlash value based on the motor-end initial position value, output-end initial position value, motor-end final position value, and output-end final position value; generating a signal based on comparing the backlash value to a predetermined threshold; and displaying a notification indicative of an operational condition of the actuator based on the signal.
US12222256B2
A calibration monitoring system is provided to automatically monitor the calibration status of tools and other inventory items, such as upon the items being issued from or returned to the automated calibration monitoring system. The system identifies an inventory item, for example a calibrated torque wrench or other calibrated tool identified based on a unique identifying tag attached thereto. The system retrieves a calibration parameter value for the item from a calibration database, and completes a calibration measurement of the item based on the calibration parameter value. In the example, a torque measurement of the calibrated torque wrench can thus be automatically completed. In turn, the system determines a current calibration status of the item based on the calibration measurement, and selectively enables or disables issuance of the inventory item from the system according to the item's status as being in calibration or out of calibration.
US12222255B2
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a device and technique for impact detection includes an impact indicator having a housing enclosing a detection assembly where the detection assembly is configured to detect an acceleration event. A module is configured to output data indicative of an activation state of the detection assembly. The indicator also includes logic configured to blockchain the data output by the module.
US12222249B2
In some examples, optical fiber identification and distance measurement may include utilizing a reflectometer and optical fiber connection device that includes a Rayleigh wavelength pass filter to pass, in one direction, an optical reflectometer signal to an optical fiber. The reflectometer and optical fiber connection device may include a Raman wavelength pass filter to filter out, in another direction, Rayleigh backscattering from the optical reflectometer signal. Further, the Raman wavelength pass filter may pass, in the another direction, a Raman Anti-Stokes signal from the optical fiber.
US12222246B2
A wearable device includes a case and a temperature sensing device. The case has a first opening. The temperature sensing device is disposed inside the case of the wearable device. The temperature sensing device includes a first substrate, a sensor chip, and a metal shielding structure. The sensor chip is disposed on the first substrate. The metal shielding structure surrounds the sensor chip, and has a second opening. The sensor chip faces towards the first opening and the second opening.
US12222245B2
A colorimetry system determines whether colors of a row on which colorimetry is performed correspond to colors of a row expected for colorimetry and, if the colors of the row on which colorimetry is performed correspond to the colors of the row expected for colorimetry, performs a process of storing data on the colors of the row on which colorimetry is performed. However, if the colors of the row on which colorimetry is performed do not correspond to the colors of the row expected for colorimetry, the colorimetry system performs a display process of asking the user whether to store data on the colors obtained by colorimetry.
US12222242B2
Methods for linearization of photodetector response include establishing one or more static calibration coefficients based on comparison of test photodetector response to a linear reference photodetector. In some examples, dynamic calibration coefficients are determined based on average photodetector signals. In some applications such as FTIR, linearized ratios are obtained with a single calibration coefficient.
US12222240B2
An optical receiver including an ASIC, a light detector element, and a protective mask is disclosed. The light detector element is disposed on the ASIC and has a top surface oriented toward incident light, the top surface including a portion configured to receive the incident light and via which the incident light reaches an active area of the light detector element. The protective mask is placed over the ASIC so as to (i) cover, from the incident light, a portion of the ASIC, and (ii) provide an aperture that defines an optical path for the incident light through the protective mask to the portion of the top surface of the light detector element.
US12222238B2
A method, system, and computer-readable media for collecting blast exposure data relating to a blast exposure event from one or more blast sensors and performing a blast exposure analysis that results in identifying the source of the blast exposure event using the blast exposure data. The one or more blast sensors may be communicatively coupled to at least one user device. Such a blast exposure analysis is provided in response to the blast exposure event such that operators may be notified of the blast exposure in real-time.
US12222231B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for water metering are disclosed. In one aspect, sensor data can be received from a flexible sensing device fitted to medium that includes a restricted area through which fluid can move over a period of time. At least one of a level of vibration of the medium or a level of audio energy from the medium in the period of time is identified. A flow rate of fluid moving through the restricted area of the medium is determined. An event at a property that receives at least a portion of the fluid moving through the restricted area of the medium is determined. A notification indicating the event at the property is generated.
US12222223B2
A foot presence sensor system for an active article of footwear can include a sensor housing configured to be disposed at or in an insole of the article, and a controller circuit, disposed within the sensor housing, configured to trigger one or more automated functions of the footwear based on a foot presence indication. In an example, the sensor system includes a capacitive sensor, and the sensor is configured to sense changes in a foot proximity to the sensor in footwear. A baseline or reference condition for the capacitive sensor can be updated to accommodate different use conditions.
US12222220B2
A floor height detection method is applied to a surveillance camera, and a surveillance image captured by the surveillance camera contains a surveillance region. The floor height detection method includes dividing the surveillance image at least into a first region and a second region, acquiring an actual installing height matrix of the surveillance camera upon the first region and the second region, and utilizing a matrix factorization algorithm to analyze the actual installing height matrix to acquire floor heights within the surveillance region.
US12222216B2
A device, system and method notifying a selected recipient that a driver of a vehicle has exceeded a posted speed limit. The process includes receiving an indication of a violation from a computing device located in the vehicle, wherein the indication includes information about the vehicle. The indication is received in response to the computing device determining that the driver of the vehicle committed the violation based on the information about the vehicle and the posted speed limit associated with a roadway on which the vehicle is traveling. The process further includes instantly sending a notification to the selected recipient in response indication, wherein the notification indicates that the driver of the vehicle has committed the violation.
US12222213B2
A processor may receive an information dataset. The information dataset may include object information and environment information. A processor may generate a digital twin of a physical environment. The digital twin of the physical environment may be based, at least in part, on the information dataset. A processor may simulate one or more factors on the digital twin of the physical environment. A processor may determine, responsive to simulating the one or more factors, one or more pathways to a destination. The destination may be in the physical environment.
US12222207B2
According to the present disclosure, a map matching apparatus includes a map information acquisition unit configured to acquire map information expressed by a plurality of links, a movement information acquisition unit configured to acquire movement information of a moving body on a predetermined route, and a matching unit configured to specify a link string, which is a string of the links corresponding to the route, based on the map information and the movement information, in which the matching unit is configured to generate a physical network, which is a road network, based on the connection relationship and the map information, generate a hierarchical logical network in which the physical network is duplicated in a plurality of layers and configured in a hierarchical manner, and specify the link string indicating a minimized cost in the hierarchical logical network.
US12222205B2
A device may receive an architectural floor plan of an interior of a building, and may process the architectural floor plan, with a vectorization model, to generate a vectorized floor plan of polygons. The device may process the vectorized floor plan, with a convex hull model, to create convex hull polygons around the polygons of the vectorized floor plan, and may reduce a quantity of vertices associated with the convex hull polygons to generate simplified convex hull polygons. The device may generate, based on the simplified convex hull polygons, one of a visibility graph that identifies potential paths through the interior of the building, or a walking path network through the interior. The device may process the one of the visibility graph or the walking path network, with a pathfinding model, to identify paths through the interior of the building, and may perform actions based on the identified paths.
US12222201B2
A method for measuring a surface parameter of copper foil exhibiting high correlation with high frequency characteristics, the method for measuring a surface parameter of copper foil including: (a) acquiring a surface profile on at least one surface of an untreated copper foil; (b) setting a cutoff value for an L filter based on the surface profile; (c) acquiring a surface profile on at least one surface of surface-treated copper foil originating from the untreated copper foil; (d) subjecting the surface profile of the surface-treated copper foil to filter processing, the filter processing including processing using an L filter with the cutoff value; and (e) calculating at least one of surface parameters defined by ISO25178 on the surface of the surface-treated copper foil based on the surface profile after the filter processing.
US12222199B2
A system for use with a misregistration metrology tool (MMT), the system including a database including a plurality of process variation (PV) categories and a corresponding plurality of parameter sets and a process variation accommodation engine (PVAE) including a measurement site process variation category associator (MSPVCA) operative to associate a measurement site being measured by the MMT, at least partially based on an MMT output relating to the measurement site, with a measurement site process variation category (MSPVC), the MSPVC being one of the plurality of PV categories, a measurement site parameter set retriever (MSPSR) operative to retrieve a measurement site parameter set (MSPS) corresponding to the MSPVC and a measurement site parameter set communicator (MSPSC) operative to communicate the MSPS to the MMT.
US12222197B2
Described herein is a detector for determining a position of at least one object. The detector includes: at least one dichroic filter; at least one optical sensor; and at least one evaluation device. Also described herein are a method for determining a position of the at least one object and a method of using the detector.
US12222194B2
A radar-absorbing fiber-reinforced structure includes a fiber composite discharging part. The fiber composite discharging part includes a first electrode part and a second electrode part, which are spaced apart from each other by a dielectric layer and receive different voltages. The fiber composite discharging part is configured to discharge plasma in response to a voltage difference thereby changing a reflected wave or transmitted wave of a radar incident on the radar-absorbing fiber-reinforced structure to reduce reflectivity of the radar. At least one of the first electrode part and the second electrode part include a conductive fiber having a tensile strength equal to or more than 0.5 GPa.
US12222193B2
The deterrent and electrical pulse-applying glove device includes a palm side and a back-of-the-hand side with an external face and an internal face respectively external and internal to the glove device. The outer face of the palm side has installed on it at least two application contacts to be connected, by way of electrical connection devices. The electrical connection devices include at least one contactor, to an electric power source. The two application contacts are installed on the outer face on the palm side at a distance from one another so as to generate an electric arc between said contacts, when they are connected to the electric power source through the contactor to be actuated from the internal side internal to the glove device.
US12222192B2
The present invention is a security system for providing a zone (area) of protection from triphibian drones in the form of an apparatus comprising sonic sensors to sonically detect and triangulate the presence and current position of remotely controlled, operated, or otherwise unmanned vehicles within six-hundred meters of said apparatus; computer enabled software to automatically and securely identify a plurality of users, and to detect, configure, and establish a perimeter for a home or ranch with two or more sensors, and to automatically activate and provide notices and/or warnings for users and occupants when drones are detected; and software to automatically activate/enable drone countermeasures to prevent intrusion by and provide protection against autonomous vehicles and aerial, aquatic, terrestrial, amphibian, biphibian, and triphibian drones into the space surrounding a home or ranch.
US12222190B2
A portable scope magnification quick-adjustment device comprises a main body and a motor seat, wherein the main body is mounted on a gun, the motor seat is mounted on a magnification rotating ring of a scope by means of a connecting piece, a circuit mainboard and a battery electrically connected to the circuit mainboard are arranged in the main body, a button is arranged on the circuit mainboard and located outside the main body, a motor is arranged in the motor seat and connected to the circuit mainboard by means of an electric conductor, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected to a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism extends out and is in engaged connection with the magnification rotating ring. By combining electric driving and mechanical adjustment, the magnification can be adjusted more quickly to improve the shooting accuracy and speed.
US12222189B2
A protective carrying case for a firearm is disclosed, wherein the protective carrying case includes a top component, a bottom component, and semi-hexagonal ends, wherein the top component and the bottom component are constructed from carbon fiber. The protective carrying case additionally includes a retaining element with vacuum split functionality to retain elements within the case.
US12222187B2
The present folding stock adapter can be used with many types of military-type assault rifles that typically comprise a receiver extension, buffer and action spring. The present folding stock adapter can be used to add a folding capability to a standard stock allowing it to fold against a rifle's receiver when the weapon is not in use, thus reducing the overall length of the weapon. This reduction in length can facilitate its maneuverability, storage and transport in cramped quarters. The present device can also allow for the quick unfolding of the stock in order to allow the weapon to function and be fire normally.
US12222183B2
A system for a smart bow includes an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a user interface, and processing circuitry. The accelerometer is configured to measure acceleration of the smart bow. The gyroscope is configured to measure orientation of the smart bow. The processing circuitry is configured to receive the acceleration and the orientation of the smart bow from the accelerometer and the gyroscope. The processing circuitry is configured to perform an analysis on the acceleration and the orientation of the smart bow to identify an action performed with the smart bow. The processing circuitry is configured to operate the user interface to display a result of the analysis.
US12222170B1
A water cooling/recirculating management system, including: a controller; a fluid displacement pump; a centrifugal separator; a germicide generator; a primary side stream magnetic field generator; and a continuous, real time corrosion monitoring and reporting system.
US12222154B2
A refrigerated cabinet may include: a plurality of side walls forming a cabinet body and an interior storage space, the interior storage space accessible through an opening; a first door and a second door independently positionable over the opening; and a mullion formed by the second door, wherein the first door is configured to engage with the mullion. The mullion is a fixed structure formed by a portion of the second door. The refrigerated cabinet may further include a latching mechanism configured to selectively couple the first door and the second door, wherein the latching mechanism extends through the first door to engage the second door. The latching mechanism comprises a user-actuatable interface configured to decouple the first door and the second when the user-actuatable interface is engaged by a user.
US12222151B2
A refrigerator is provided and includes a refrigerator body, a door body, an ice making apparatus and a controller. The refrigerator body includes a storage compartment. The door body is pivotally connected to the refrigerator body to open or close the storage compartment. The ice making apparatus includes a plurality of ice makers. The controller is configured to control at least one of the plurality of ice makers to make ice according to an ice making request.
US12222149B2
A refrigerator appliance or ice making assembly may include an ice mold, a heat exchanger, a lifter arm, and a cam shaft. The ice mold may define a mold cavity for receiving water. The heat exchanger may be in thermal communication with the ice mold to freeze the water and form one or more ice cubes therein. The lifter arm may be disposed below the ice mold and movable relative to the mold cavity along a channel path between a lowered position and a raised position to raise ice cubes within the mold cavity. The cam shaft may include a rotating cam lobe slidably engaged with the lifter arm to direct the lifter arm between the lowered position and the raised position. The cam shaft may be rotatable about a cam axis horizontally offset from the channel path.
US12222144B2
A method of performing a defrost operation in a heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system having a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, the method including determining that the defrost operation is needed; determining a capacity for the defrost operation in response to one or more prior defrost operations; beginning the defrost operation at the determined capacity; monitoring a defrost parameter; determining if the defrost parameter indicates a need for increased capacity; and increasing the capacity of the defrost operation when the defrost parameter indicates the need for increased capacity.
US12222138B2
A load support system includes an elongate support member having a first diameter and first and second ends. The elongate support member includes, toward the first end, a first portion for direct earth burial and further includes, toward the second end, a second portion to which the load can be coupled. The system additionally includes a lateral support having a second diameter greater than the first diameter and a second length less than a first length of the first portion. The lateral support is mounted about the first portion of the elongate support member. The lateral support includes a first opening formed therein at a first location relative to a long axis of the elongate support member and a second opening formed therein at a different second location relative to the long axis in order to support a range of embedment depths.
US12222132B2
A protective cover for ductless mini split air conditioners is disclosed. The cover includes a front section, a back section, a left section, a right section, and a top section that define a cavity sized for receiving at least a portion of the air conditioner; wherein the top section is sloping gradually downwards from the back section to the front section thereby ensuring that rainwater, snow, ice or other liquids do not accumulate on the cover's surface and cause damage to the air conditioner.
US12222130B2
A venting system includes a frame and a register cover attached to the frame. The register cover includes a plurality of alternating open areas and air diverting fins vertically orientated on the register cover. Three open areas among the plurality of open areas are disposed proximate a central portion of the register cover. A tool engagement feature is located at the central portion of the register cover and includes a plurality of concave surfaces formed on at least four of the air diverting fins among the plurality of air diverting fins. The tool engagement feature further includes a forwardly projecting knuckle arranged at a center of each of the three open areas disposed at the central portion of the register cover.
US12222125B2
An air purification method includes the steps of acquiring air quality data within the air purifying area, determining whether the air quality data falls within a predetermined threshold range, determining an operation mode of the air purifier by a ratio between an area size of the air purifying area and a coverage area of the air purifier when the acquired air quality data is not fall within the threshold range, and controlling the air purifier at the operation mode thereof to purify air within the air purifying area. The operation mode of the air purifier is determined according to a ratio between an area size of the air purifying area and a coverage area of the air purifier.
US12222121B2
Systems and methods for monitoring an HVAC&R system employ a monitoring agent that uses observations of evaporator and condenser intake temperatures, evaporator discharge temperature, and a compressor input power parameter to learn operating characteristics of the HVAC&R system in newly maintained condition. Thereafter, the agent continuously or regularly computes a relative coefficient of performance (COP) for the system under subsequent observed ambient conditions, and relates the present instantaneous efficiency of the HVAC&R system under the observed ambient conditions to the instantaneous efficiency when the system was in newly maintained condition. The relative COP can be used to detect system degradation and quantify the energy usage and cost attributable to the degradation. The agent can take appropriate actions to prevent/minimize damage based on the degree of degradation detected, including shutting off power to the HVAC&R system. The monitoring agent can also be extended to other types of systems besides HVAC&R system.
US12222116B2
An adjustable mounting assembly for an outdoor unit of an air conditioning unit is disclosed. In some embodiments, the outdoor unit on the adjustable mounting assembly may be capable of moving among multiple height positions, for example, from a higher loading position to a lower installed position. For example, in some embodiments, the adjustable mounting assembly may include a counterbalancing mechanism to facilitate the position movement of the outdoor unit. In some other embodiments, the position movement of the outdoor unit may be achieved by folding and/or unfolding of a scissor lifting mechanism.
US12222110B2
A grill system is disclosed and may include a grate comprising a plurality of grill members. The grate may include a stationary region and a chute aperture. The grill system may further include a chute comprising a chute top portion and a chute bottom portion. The chute may engage the grate by traversing through the chute aperture. The perimeter of the chute aperture may be reinforced by a secondary member.
US12222106B2
A method includes delivering fuel and a first portion of oxidant as a rich mixture to the first zone of the combustion chamber. The fuel includes ammonia (NH3). The method further includes burning the rich mixture in the first zone. Combustion gases containing nitrogen oxides (NOx) are produced. The method further includes delivering a second portion of oxidant into the second zone to break down unburned ammonia into ammonia intermediates in the second zone. The nitrogen oxides (NOx) are consumed by reacting with the ammonia intermediates in the second zone. Byproduct hydrogen is produced as a result of breaking down the unburned ammonia into the ammonia intermediates. The method further includes delivering a third portion of oxidant into the third zone. The byproduct hydrogen is burned in the third zone. The third portion of oxidant is greater than the first portion of oxidant and the second portion of oxidant.
US12222103B2
A burner includes a porous support and a combustion tube along which is mounted the porous support. The combustion tube has one or more openings configured to pass fuel to the porous support. The combustion tube is formed by a plurality of tubular modules assembled together. The burner includes at least one distribution tube extending inside the combustion tube and configured to distribute fuel in a predetermined manner in the combustion tube.
US12222096B2
A lighting device having composite micro-structure includes a main body, a light source board and a light cover. The main body has an installation slot. The light source board is disposed in the installation slot, and includes a circuit board and a light source disposed on one side of the circuit board. The light cover is disposed on one side of the main body to form an accommodating space between the light cover and the main body. The light source board being is disposed in the accommodating space. The light cover includes two vertical portions and a curved portion disposed between the vertical portions. The inner surface of the curved portion has a plurality of arc-shaped recess and a plurality of flat portions alternately arranged. The lighting device can achieve great lighting effects and increase the illuminance of a target area.
US12222087B1
A path light having a shaped pathway of projected light that minimizes distracting illumination of the vertical leg of the luminaire with a shaped mask over the light source. The mask forms shaped shadows that guide the light around the support leg and onto the desired pathway.
US12222086B2
An emergency lighting device having charging mode switching function includes a rechargeable battery module, a light source, a driving module, a charging mode switching module and a control module. The driving module is connected to the light source and the rechargeable battery module, and connected to an external power source via an external switch. The charging mode switching module has a main input end, a first input end, a second input end and an output end. The main input end is connected to the driving module to receive the driving signal of the driving module, and the output end is connected to the rechargeable battery module. The control module is connected to the driving module, and has a first output end and a second output end. The first output end is connected to the first input end and the second output end is connected to the second input end.
US12222083B2
The present disclosure proposes a switch device and an LED candle lamp, including a battery compartment, and a lamp bead and a switch, the battery compartment is equipped with a hollow barrel assembly to accommodate a battery, the lamp bead is set on the lamp holder of the hollow barrel assembly, the switch is provided on the battery compartment by a hook&hole assembly, the lamp bead is connected to control the on-off of the lamp circuit by the switch and the battery, the switch is installed on the battery compartment through several positioning columns set on the battery compartment.
US12222078B2
A composite vehicle lamp includes: a lamp unit; and a lamp housing configured to house a plurality of the lamp units. Each of the plurality of the lamp units has: a light source; and an optical system configured to emit light from the light source in a desired light distribution. The plurality of the lamp units includes: one light-guide-type lamp unit having a light guide; and another light-guide-type lamp unit having another light guide whose form is different from that of the one light-guide-type lamp unit. The one light-guide-type lamp unit and the another light-guide-type lamp unit are turned on as lamps having the same function.
US12222075B1
A light coupler includes a housing, a base formed at an end of the housing and including a pair of externally facing metal contacts configured to electrically connect to an external power supply, and a light power supply disposed within the housing. The light power supply includes a supply input configured to electrically connect to the pair of metal contacts. A recess is formed on the housing and is free of metallic material. A contactless electrical power transmitter is disposed within the housing and adjacent to the recess. The contactless electrical power transmitter is electrically connected to the light power supply and configured to contactlessly transmit electrical power to a light bulb received in the recess.
US12222074B2
The present invention relates to an LED filament (10), comprising: a first LED filament portion (12a) comprising a plurality of first LEDs (14a) adapted to emit first LED filament light: a second LED filament portion (12b) parallel to the first LED filament portion (12a) and comprising a plurality of second LEDs (14b) adapted to emit second LED filament light: and at least one light-blocking wall (26) arranged between the first and second LED filament portions to reduce or prevent optical cross-talk between the first and second LEDs.
US12222069B2
A high-pressure hydrogen tank includes a metal circular cylinder configured to store high-pressure hydrogen therein, a cap part configured to cover each of opposite end portions of the metal circular cylinder, an outer cylinder surrounding an outer periphery of a circular-cylindrical portion of the metal circular cylinder, and a fastening part configured to fix the cap part to the outer cylinder.
US12222067B2
A lubricant delivery apparatus for installation on a device that includes a moving component that is actuated by an actuating fluid from an actuating fluid source is disclosed. The apparatus includes a lubricant supply reservoir and a pump operably coupled to the reservoir for receiving a pre-determined amount of lubricant from the reservoir and for discharging the pre-determined amount of lubricant from the apparatus. The apparatus has a non-actuated state, wherein the predetermined amount of lubricant is disposed within the pump and an actuated state wherein the predetermined amount of lubricant is discharged from the pump. While the apparatus is installed on the device, the pump is operably coupled to the actuating fluid source such that actuation of the moving component is with effect that the apparatus transitions from the non-actuated state to the actuated state such that the predetermined amount of lubricant is delivered to the moving component.
US12222065B1
A detachable storage system for hanging an object from a non-planar structure is described. The storage system includes an elastic anchoring device further including (i) spaced elastic bands extending along a longitudinal axis, each of the spaced elastic bands having opposite first and second ends, (ii) a connecting means configured to tension the opposite first and second ends towards each other thereby securing the elastic anchoring device to the non-planar structure, and (iii) a plurality of spaced poles fixed to and extending between the spaced elastic bands. The storage system further includes at least one metal hook configured to attach to and detach from the plurality of spaced poles, the at least one hook providing a section for hanging the object from the non-planar structure.
US12222051B2
A connection between a first tubular member and a second tubular member includes a first tubular end, a second tubular end, a load shoulder member threadable onto the first tubular end, and a nut receivable around the first tubular end and the load shoulder member and threadable onto the second tubular end. The connection also includes a keyway disposed axially between the load shoulder member and the second tubular end, wherein the keyway is also disposed through the load shoulder member and into the first tubular end to receive a key member.
US12222050B2
A target material supply apparatus includes: first and second fluid flow components (1122, 1126) that define an axial flow path when joined together, in which the axial flow path is between a source of target material fluid and a nozzle supply apparatus; and a coupling apparatus configured to seal the joint between the first and second fluid flow components. The coupling apparatus includes a gasket (1105) having an annular shape defining an inner opening that is a part of the axial flow path when seated and sealed. When the gasket is seated between the first and second fluid flow components to thereby seal the joint formed by attaching the first and second fluid flow components, pressure applied to the gasket from target material fluid traversing the gasket inner opening along the axial flow path improves the hermetic function of the seal at the joint. Optionally, a functional insert like e.g. a flow restrictor (1160) can be seated in the gasket.
US12222049B2
A press connection system for non-releasably connecting a fitting to a pipe, with a press jaw, with a press contour formed on the inside of the press jaw. The press contour has a cylindrical press section, with a fitting, with a fitting base body and a press sleeve forming a press chamber. A sealing ring is arranged at the proximal end of the press chamber relative to the fitting base body and a cutting ring is arranged at the distal end of the press chamber relative to the fitting base body. The cutting ring has a central cylindrical section and cutting elements arranged at the distal end and cutting elements arranged at the proximal end. Also a swaged fitting.
US12222039B2
Apparatuses for controlling fluid flow are important components for delivering process fluids for semiconductor fabrication. These apparatuses for controlling fluid flow frequently rely on valves which can provide flows at different rates and in a minimally turbulent manner. In one embodiment, a valve assembly is disclosed, the valve assembly having a valve body, a closure member, a seat, and a radial flow guide. The radial flow guide has a plurality of flow passages. The closure member has a needle, the needle having a plurality of grooves therein. The resulting valve assembly enables improved control of fluid and reduces turbulence in the resultant flow.
US12222027B2
The invention relates to a method for producing a differential housing having at least one machined bearing body and a machined gearing. In order to improve the differential housing in terms of production technology and/or function, the differential housing which has the bearing body is cast from a nodular cast iron material before the differential housing which has the bearing body and the gearing is machined.
US12222023B2
A ball screw device has a screw shaft that has a screw portion having a spiral-shaped shaft-side ball screw groove on an outer peripheral surface thereof, and a carrier integrally formed with the screw portion and constituting a planetary speed-reducing mechanism; a nut that has a spiral-shaped nut-side bass screw portion on an inner peripheral surface thereof; a plurality of balls arranged between the shaft-side ball screw groove and the nut-side ball screw groove; and a rolling bearing for supporting the carrier which has an outer ring having an outer ring raceway, an inner ring raceway provided on a portion facing the outer ring raceway in a radial direction, and a plurality of rolling bodies arranged between the outer ring raceway and the inner ring raceway, which is directly formed on an outer peripheral surface of the carrier.
US12222018B2
This shock absorber includes a piston main body and a piston band. The piston main body has, at an outer peripheral portion thereof, a stepped portion including a large-diameter surface portion, a stepped surface portion and a small-diameter surface portion. The piston band has, at an outer peripheral portion thereof, a large diameter portion, a medium diameter portion formed so as to have a smaller diameter than the large diameter portion, and a small diameter portion formed between the large diameter portion and the medium diameter portion so as to have a smaller diameter than the medium diameter portion, in a state before being disposed in a cylinder. At one end on the side close to a tip portion of a piston rod, an inner peripheral surface is inclined toward the piston main body side from the large-diameter surface portion to a small-diameter surface portion of the stepped portion.
US12222016B2
A centrifugal pendulum device is provided having a weight carrier disc an opening and guide tracks arranged on a radially outer region thereof and including damper spring openings in a radially inner region thereof. A centrifugal weight is disposed displaceably on the weight carrier disc, with the centrifugal weight including two side elements that each include weight guide tracks, and spacing bolts arranged between the two side elements. At least one of the spacing bolts extends through the opening of the weight carrier disc, and the centrifugal weight is guided displaceably on the weight carrier disc by roller elements that run on the guide tracks and the weight guide tracks. In order to reduce weight and provide additional flexibility, the weight carrier disc comprises a first plate that includes the radially inner region that is connected to at least one second plate that includes the radially outer region.
US12222015B2
A hydro bushing includes an outer pipe, an inner pipe disposed within the outer pipe and spaced apart from the outer pipe, an elastic body disposed between the outer pipe and the inner pipe and provided with a liquid chamber portion accommodating liquid therein, and a nozzle disposed between the outer pipe and the elastic body and including a stopper extending toward the liquid chamber portion such that a portion of an internal surface of the nozzle protrudes to be in contact with the liquid chamber portion. A contact end of the stopper is formed to have a surface corresponding to deformation of the elastic body caused by conical movement.
US12221995B2
An anti-loosening bolt and nut assembly includes a bolt, a nut, and a locking member. A screw rod of the bolt has an upper portion formed with an external thread and a lower portion formed with a retaining section. The nut has an upper cavity formed with an internal thread and a lower portion formed with a locking section. The locking section has elasticity. When the locking section is pressed, the locking section is in tight fit with the retaining section. The locking member is sleeved on the locking section. The locking member has an inner cavity with a tapered section. When the locking member is rotated, the nut is moved axially for the tapered section to be pressed against the locking section tightly. The bolt and nut assembly provides an anti-loosening effect, has few parts, and can be operated easily in a narrow space.
US12221984B2
A method for parameterizing a digital filter for attenuation of a torsional mode of a power transmission line of an aircraft turbine engine is disclosed. The mode is associated with a frequency in a confidence interval, the digital filter is low-pass and described by a transfer function equal to the quotient N(z)/D(z), integrated into a pre-existing monitoring loop of the turbine engine, to filter signals sampled at a frequency. The method includes: calculating zeros of N(z), so that the filter attenuates the frequency; updating the zeros of N(z), so that the gain of the filter satisfies, in the interval, a first gain template; and determining the poles of D(z), so that, in the bandwidth of the loop: the phase of the filter satisfies a phase template, and the gain of the filter satisfies a second gain template.
US12221979B2
The present invention relates to a fan shroud provided in a cooling module, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fan shroud assembly in which a baffle is selectively provided in some sections between a plurality of fixing members provided in a ventilation port of a fan shroud, thereby reducing deterioration in rigidity and durability of the fan shroud and effectively reducing BPF noise.
US12221976B1
A rotor assembly is provided and includes a two-piece rotor impeller and a rotor shaft. The two-piece rotor impeller includes a blade section and a forward section, which is connected to the blade section. The rotor shaft includes an aft section at which the rotor shaft terminates. The aft section is directly attached to the forward section of the rotor impeller. The blade section includes a converging blade configured to converge to a point with a minimized internal diameter (ID).
US12221968B1
A rotor assembly includes a rotation axis, a propeller, an active ring, a driver link, and a reciprocating spring. The propeller includes a hub portion and fan blades. The hub portion is located on one end of the rotation axis, and the inner sidewall of the hub portion has a gear structure surrounding the rotation axis. The active ring sleeves on the rotation axis. The driver link is pivotally connected to the active ring. The reciprocating spring is telescopically disposed on the active ring and abuts against the driver link. When the rotation axis drives the active ring to rotate, the driver link abuts against the gear structure of the hub portion and compresses the reciprocating spring. When the rotation axis stops rotating, the reciprocating spring returns to an initial position to push the driver link to separate from the gear structure.
US12221966B2
A drill-powered fluid transfer pump apparatus, kit and system. In accordance with certain embodiments, a pump housing is configured to be selectively mounted to a variety of surfaces and in a variety of orientations for ease and safety of operation. In certain embodiments, the pump housing comprises at least one elongated aperture configured to be selectively coupled to the upper rim of a 5-gallon bucket. The drill-powered fluid transfer pump kit and system may comprise one or more straps configured to interface with one or more portions of the pump housing to selectively secure the pump housing to the variety of surfaces.
US12221962B2
A scroll type positive displacement assembly includes a first scroll and a second scroll, where the second scroll is configured to orbit with respect to a center of the first scroll without rotating with respect to the first scroll. Together, the first scroll and the second scroll define a compression chamber between two seal points where the first scroll and the second scroll contact one another as the second scroll orbits with respect to the first scroll during a compression cycle, and the two seal points come together proximate to a discharge port between the first scroll and the second scroll such that there is at least substantially no dead space between the first scroll and the second scroll at an end of the compression cycle. For example, the two seal points remain in sealing contact during at least one hundred and eighty (180) degrees of the compression cycle.
US12221960B2
A scroll compressor including a housing, a motor in the housing, an orbiting scroll, and a fixed scroll. An injection valve assembly is provided between the fixed scroll and the housing and further includes a cover plate, a valve plate, a gasket retainer, and an injection valve. The compressor capable of increasing a surface pressure at a position at which the injection valve of the injection valve assembly needs to be supported, and preventing deformation of the gasket retainer by reducing a bead height of the gasket retainer.
US12221959B2
Improved bushing assembly (10) for supporting the shafts of the intermeshed rotors of a positive displacement rotary pump avoiding jamming, said bushing assembly (10) comprising on a lateral surface (13) thereof at least one compensation tank (15; 16) facing a suction side of the pump and at least one bleed channel (14) which connects said compensation tank (15; 16) to the discharge side. [FIG. 7]
US12221954B2
A thermal assembly of a wind turbine is provided, including an external liquid-to-air heat exchanger arranged to lower the temperature of a liquid coolant in a coolant circuit which coolant circuit is arranged to convey the liquid coolant to a number of heat-dissipating components during operation of the wind turbine; and a thermal assembly control arrangement realized to exclude the external liquid-to-air heat exchanger from the coolant circuit during an off-grid mode of the wind turbine. Also provided is a method of operating a wind turbine in an off-grid mode, the wind turbine including an embodiment of such a thermal assembly.
US12221952B2
A hydraulic continuous variable transmission is provided to connect a wind turbine and a generator. The hydraulic continuous variable transmission has a primary paddle wheel and a number of secondary paddle wheels for macro speed control. Also provided are pneumatic paddle wheels for micro speed control. A controller is included that measures AC electrical characterized output to load or line for speed control.
US12221951B2
Provided is a turbine blade, with a first and a second elongated web connected to an upper and a lower half shell, with each web including an upper and a lower flange connecting the respective web to the respective half shell, and with the first and second webs being supported by respective first and second reinforcement structures, which reinforcement structures extend in the lengthwise direction of the blade, wherein each first and second reinforcement structure supporting the first and second web includes at least one stack composed of several pultruded composite strips including carbon fibers with the strips being fixed in a resin matrix, wherein each at least one stack composed of the pultruded composite strips is an integral part of the respective first and second web and builds the respective flange, which is attached to the inner layer of the respective upper and lower shell.
US12221944B2
A remote start system includes: a terminal; a center server configured to receive a startup request; and a vehicle having a driving device, the vehicle configured to receive a startup request, and start up the driving device, wherein at least one of the center server and the vehicle includes an information acquisition unit configured to acquire information on transmission availability state of a power transmission device that transmits power of the driving device in the vehicle to driving wheels, or information on an operation state of a rotation prevention device that prevents rotation of the driving wheels when a function of transmitting the startup request is activated or when the startup request is transmitted, and a permission determination unit configured to determine whether to permit the startup of the driving device based on the startup request, based on the information acquired by the information acquisition unit.
US12221943B2
A pressure relief valve includes a valve body with a hollow internal cavity. The internal cavity has two opposite ends, which are in communication with a high-pressure side and a low-pressure side of the pressure relief valve respectively. The pressure relief valve further includes a separating plate disposed in the valve body and located in the hollow internal cavity, and a penetrating member configured to slide linearly in the valve body. The penetrating member has a force applied thereto from the low-pressure side towards the high-pressure side by an elastic component located in the internal cavity. The pressure relief valve further includes a locking structure disposed in the valve body in a fixed manner and spaced apart from the separating plate. The penetrating member is locked in a cut-off state of the pressure relief valve by the locking structure.
US12221942B2
The invention includes methods and devices for preventing excessive NOX formation during the combustion event of a compression-ignition engine with any combustible fuel (diesel, Jet-A, JP8, bio fuel, etc).
US12221940B2
An engine device including a cylinder block having one side portion to which a flywheel that is rotated integrally with a crankshaft is disposed. The engine device is provided with a starter that transmits a rotational force to the flywheel at a time of engine start. A flywheel housing, which accommodates the flywheel and includes a starter attachment pedestal for attaching the starter, is attached to the one side portion of the cylinder block. The starter is disposed inner side of the engine than a portion of the flywheel housing, the portion being located outermost in the engine with respect to a direction that is perpendicular to a direction along a crankshaft center and that is parallel to the cylinder head joining surface of the cylinder block.
US12221937B2
This engine structure includes: a cylinder block in which a cylinder bore is formed; a piston provided in the cylinder bore; a cylinder head provided to an upper portion of the cylinder block in a manner to seal the cylinder bore; and a ring that is inserted in the upper end portion of the cylinder bore and has an inner diameter that is smaller than the diameter of the cylinder. A first abradable layer that is worn down by contact with an outer peripheral surface of the piston is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the ring.
US12221933B2
A control unit is provided for a hybrid drive that includes an internal combustion engine and an electric machine. The control unit is configured to cause one or more drag torque reduction measures of the internal combustion engine to be terminated in preparation for firing the internal combustion engine. In addition, the control unit is configured to cause the electric machine to at least partly compensate for an increase in the drag torque of the internal combustion engine caused by the termination of the one or more drag torque reduction measures.
US12221932B1
Various systems, devices, and methods that may be used for increasing the efficiency of a gas turbine cycle are discussed. As an example, a method is discussed that includes using one or more blowers to increase efficiency in a turbine cycle where such blowers may be powered, for example, using energy from a stream of combustion products, from a pressurized fuel source, and/or from an electric motor. Upon reading, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize a large variety of additional embodiments.
US12221931B2
An aircraft turbomachine including a mechanical reduction gear including one sun gear, a ring gear, planet gears which are meshed with the sun gear and the ring gear, each planet gear including a first toothing for meshing with the sun gear, and a second toothing for meshing with the ring gear, the first toothing of each planet gear having a diameter greater than that of the second toothing of the planet gear, and a planet carrier, wherein the sun gear is coupled to a first rotor shaft of the turbomachine, the planet carrier is coupled to a second rotor shaft of the turbomachine, the ring gear is fixed to a stator of the turbomachine.
US12221927B2
An aircraft engine reservoir system includes a reservoir inner chamber containing a flammable fluid. A chamber inlet is fluidly connectable to a flammable fluid source pressurizing the fluid. The chamber includes an outlet. An air source operates at a pressure that is lower that a flammable fluid pressure during an engine operational condition. A valve selectively fluidly connecting the chamber to the air source is movable between a closed position, in which the chamber flammable fluid pressure acting on the valve exceeds the air source pressure acting on the valve such that the valve blocks the air from entering the chamber, and an open position, in which the chamber flammable fluid pressure acting on the valve is lower than the air source pressure acting on the valve such that the valve allows the air to flow into the chamber and evacuate the flammable fluid from the chamber through the outlet.
US12221926B2
A gas turbine engine including a combustor, a plurality of fuel nozzles, and at least one fuel manifold. The combustor includes a combustion chamber. The plurality of fuel injects fuel into the combustion chamber of the combustor. The gas turbine engine may include a first fuel circuit and a second fuel circuit. The first fuel circuit includes a first fuel manifold fluidly connected to at least one fuel nozzle of the plurality of fuel nozzles to distribute the fuel to the at least one fuel nozzle at a first temperature. The second fuel circuit includes a second fuel manifold fluidly connected to at least one fuel nozzle of the plurality of fuel nozzles to distribute the fuel to the at least one fuel nozzle at a second. The second temperature is less than the first temperature.
US12221922B2
The present invention disclosed an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) power generation system utilizing LNG cold energy and dual-fuel marine engine waste heat. The ORC power generation system has a Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) loop, one or more ORC loop, and one or more waste heat recovery (WHR) loop. The LNG loop works as a heat sink, which provides cold energy for working medium condensation. The WHR loop, utilizing the waste heat from main engine jacket cooling water and engine exhaust gas, provides heat for working medium evaporation. The ORC loop may have a pump, a three-fluid heat exchanger, an expander, a power generator, a regenerator, a liquid-vapor separator, a liquid reservoir, a regulating valve, and an evaporator. A regenerator is arranged within the ORC loop between the expander and the three-fluid heat exchanger. The ORC loop may have one or more evaporator, which may recover the waste heat from main engine jacket cooling water and engine exhaust gas. The ORC loop utilizes the cold energy release by the LNG loop via the three-fluid heat exchanger. A bypass is set up in the ORC loop to adjust the working medium flow rate via the expander. The ORC power generation system converts LNG cold energy and waste heat to electricity.
US12221920B1
The present invention is a constantly rotating power piston in a ring chamber that is followed by a compression piston, stopping, and restarting. Cams on the power shaft on the inner diameter of the engine, followers and a connecting rod are utilized to adjust the separation between the power piston and compression piston. The proper location of the ring air inlets, the exhausts, the fuel introductions, and the sparks complete the engine.
US12221913B2
Systems and methods for removing soot in an aftertreatment system are disclosed. A method includes: receiving data regarding an exhaust gas flow rate of exhaust gas; receiving data regarding a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) inlet temperature; determining an adsorption amount of soot in the exhaust aftertreatment system based on the exhaust gas flow rate of the exhaust gas and the SCR inlet temperature; comparing the adsorption amount of soot to a predefined adsorption amount limit; in response to the adsorption amount of soot exceeding the predefined adsorption amount limit; initiating an exhaust cleaning event to remove at least some accumulated soot in the exhaust aftertreatment system; receiving exhaust gas data during the exhaust cleaning event; determining a desorption amount of soot based on the exhaust gas data; comparing the desorption amount of soot to a predefined desorption limit; and ceasing the exhaust cleaning event based on the comparison.
US12221901B1
Various aspects of the techniques are directed to a turbine engine that includes a core section comprising a compressor and a turbine that both rotate about a longitudinal axis of the turbine engine. The turbine engine also includes a fan comprising radially distributed blades, the fan connected to the core section and configured to be rotated by the turbine, and an electrical generator integrated into the core vane assembly and positioned in the core section aft of the fan and fore of the at least one compressor. The electrical generator comprises a stator, a turbine configured to extract work from a core fluid flow, the turbine configured to rotate about the longitudinal axis, and a combined rotor rotationally coupled to the fan, the combined rotor formed from a single component that incorporates a blade retainer for retaining at least one of the plurality of radially distributed blades.
US12221896B1
A system includes a turbine exhaust section. The turbine exhaust section includes an exhaust flow path. The turbine exhaust section also includes an inner exhaust wall radially disposed along the exhaust flow path and an outer exhaust wall disposed along the exhaust flow path and radially outward from the inner exhaust wall. The turbine exhaust section includes an inner flow control vane configured to selectively extend radially outward from the inner exhaust wall. An inner radial extent of the inner flow control vane is less than a radial distance between the inner exhaust wall and the outer exhaust wall. The inner flow control vane is disposed downstream of a last stage blade of a turbine and upstream of an exhaust diffuser strut of the turbine exhaust section.
US12221894B2
A compressor comprises a rotor shaft including a forward end portion. The forward end portion defines an outer surface. A first row of compressor rotor blades is coupled to the rotor shaft downstream from the forward end portion. An outer casing at least partially surrounds the first row of compressor rotor blades and the outer surface of the forward end portion of the rotor shaft. The outer casing at least partially defines an inlet to the compressor. An inlet guide vane comprises a mounting portion, a tip portion, a leading-edge portion, and a trailing-edge portion. The mounting portion is coupled to the outer casing upstream from the first row of compressor rotor blades. The tip portion extends towards the outer surface of the forward end portion of the rotor shaft. A radial gap is defined between the tip portion and the outer surface.
US12221888B2
A ventilation method for a high gas working face based on alternating intake and air return in a mine gallery is provided. In this method, an isolated island working face is divided into several sections along a strike direction. A coal pillar is alternately set as a conventional section and a gas-drainage section. Opposite coal pillars in the two mine galleries within the same section are respectively used as the conventional section and the gas-drainage section. Two mine galleries on both sides of the isolated island working face are alternately used as an intake gallery and a return gallery. The coal pillar at the side of the mine gallery as the return gallery is the gas-drainage section. A gas-drainage hole communicating a goaf is provided in the gas-drainage section, so that gas in the goafs at two sides of the isolated island working face can be extracted alternately.
US12221877B2
This disclosure may generally relate to operations performed in a wellbore. More particularly, systems and methods may be provided for measuring the position of a tool and/or tubular string downhole. The present disclosure may be able to determine an accurate position change in a downhole tool without requiring surface equipment manipulation during measurement acquisition. A position measurement system may comprise a position measurement tool, wherein the position measurement tool comprises a sensor module and a telemetry module; and a marker, wherein the marker emits a signal measured by the sensor module.
US12221875B2
The disclosure recognizes the benefit in determining the dimensions of a wellbore for updating a performance model and changing drilling parameters in real time for steering a drill bit. The disclosed system and method provide improved control for steering a drill bit by obtaining dimension measurements of the wellbore proximate a drill bit and considering the dimension measurements to adjust one or more of the drilling parameters in real time. A method of drilling a wellbore a drilling system, and a drilling tool are disclosed herein. In one example, the method includes: (1) receiving dimension measurements of a wellbore during drilling of the wellbore by a drilling tool, (2) updating an existing performance model of the drilling tool in real time based on the dimension measurements, and (3) operating the drilling tool based on the updated performance model.
US12221870B2
A system for improving a steam oil ratio (SOR) includes a direct steam generator (DSG) boiler fluidly coupled with a downhole portion of a steam system via at least a DSG outlet, wherein the DSG boiler is configured to schedule super-heat delivered to the downhole portion to optimize the SOR associated with the system.
US12221864B1
A gun tube for a downhole perforating gun assembly includes a body having a cavity and one or more weights in the cavity. Gravity acts on the weights, which causes the tube body to rotate around its longitudinal axis so the weights are adjacent the lower part of the wellbore in which the gun assembly is positioned when oriented horizontally. This position shape charges in the gun tube in a desired position prior to the shape charges being fired. The gun tube may also include one or more end connectors with electrical contacts having a first, extended position, and a second, contracted position, and/or end connectors that can be assembled by hand without the use of tools.
US12221863B2
A fluid control device includes a support structure configured to be deployed in a borehole, and a filtration component disposed at the support structure, the filtration component including a porous medium made from a thermoplastic polymer material, the porous medium including an open cell foam. The porous medium has a porosity selected to cause the porous medium to exhibit shape memory behavior, and the porous medium is configured to be compacted from an initial shape to a compacted shape, deployed in the borehole, and subsequently expanded due to a downhole temperature to conform to a surface of the borehole.
US12221854B2
A wellbore chemical injection assembly includes an extension flange including two ends joined by a flange wall defining an inlet. The first end can fluidically couple to a tubing spool inlet of a wellhead installed at a wellbore surface. The second end can fluidically couple to a fluidic outlet of the wellhead. An extension member is attached to the flange wall at the inlet at a non-zero angle. An axial length of the extension member defines a through opening of increasing inner diameter from the inlet towards an end of the extension member. The end can be fluidically coupled to a chemical reservoir from which chemical is injected through the extension member and the extension flange into the tubing spool. Multiple valves are seated in the through opening of the extension member. The multiple valves are sized differently to seal the through opening of increasing diameter.
US12221853B2
A downhole plug, has an inner mandrel and a sealing assembly carried on and surrounding an outer surface of the inner mandrel. The sealing assembly is positioned between a lower support downstream of the sealing assembly and a setting shoulder upstream of the sealing assembly. The sealing assembly is activated from a deactivated state to a sealing state by causing the setting shoulder and the lower support to apply a compressive force to the sealing assembly such that an elastomeric seal extrudes outward into sealing engagement with an inner surface of a tubular. The lower support has a series of expandable segments mounted by a frangible connection, such that, as the compressive force is applied, the expandable segments break away from the lower support and move outward into engagement with the inner surface of the tubular.
US12221849B2
An internal blowout-prevention gas-retaining connector has a body mounted at the bottom of a drill pipe. The body includes a valve pipe section and a connecting pipe section arranged from top to bottom. The bottom of the valve pipe section is inserted into the top of the connecting pipe section. The blowout-prevention valve seat is provided at a bottom end of the valve pipe section while a blowout-prevention valve bonnet is provided on a bottom surface of the valve pipe section. The edge of the blowout-prevention valve bonnet is rotatably connected to a bottom surface edge of the valve pipe section. A torsion spring is provided on a bottom surface of the blowout-prevention valve bonnet. One end of the torsion spring is connected to the bottom surface of the blowout-prevention valve bonnet while the other end is connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe section.
US12221833B2
An adjustable head rail device of a spring assisted cordless roller blind includes a spring and a limiting assembly, the spring is indirectly connected to a roller blind fabric to provide the roller blind fabric with a pulling force that balances its own gravity; the limiting assembly abuts against a middle portion of the spring, and the limiting assembly applies a radial pressure to the spring, so that the abutted portion of the spring is converted from an elastic member to a rigid member, and is not elastically deformable; the limiting assembly is movable in an axial direction of the spring to adjust a position of the abutted portion of the spring, which can realize an adjustable working length of the spring arranged in the head rail device, and can adapt to the roller blinds with different widths, materials and lengths, with a wide application range.
US12221829B2
A door synchronizing assembly is provided having two doors for closing an opening to an enclosure, such as an oven cavity. Each door has a hinged outer edge at which the corresponding door pivots relative to the housing of the enclosure and a fixation point. A central linkage is provided adjacent a surface of the housing of the enclosure. The central linkage translates substantially in a direction perpendicular to a plane of the opening of the enclosure. As such, the central linkage translates towards and away from the door opening. First and second rigid elongated elements are provided, each of which link the central linkage with the fixation point of a corresponding door of the two doors. Movement of one of the two doors causes a translation of the central linkage which in turn generates a corresponding movement of the second of the two doors.
US12221827B2
A door frame and threshold assembly including a substantially closed reservoir tube having a first plurality of spaced apart weep holes therein and a second plurality of spaced apart weep holes, an interior sill portion arranged on a ceiling of the reservoir tube, the interior sill portion having a first sloped surface having a descending slope arranged in a direction towards the plurality of spaced apart weep holes, and an exterior sill portion at least abutting one of a pair of sidewalls of the closed reservoir tube, the exterior sill portion having a second sloped surface having a descending slope arranged in a direction away from the closed reservoir tube, wherein a channel is formed by the ceiling of the closed reservoir tube, an edge of the interior sill portion, and an edge of the exterior sill portion.
US12221815B2
A system for preventing sliding vehicle doors from opening during collisions is disclosed. The system includes at least one roller assembly of a sliding door connected to a guiderail on a vehicle body. The roller assembly includes a protruding member that interfaces with a protrusion engaging member attached to the vehicle body. During normal operation, the protruding member clears the protrusion engaging member. During a collision in which the sliding door is pushed laterally outwards, the protruding member contacts the protrusion engaging member and stops the outward motion of the sliding door. In some cases, a vehicle includes corresponding protruding members and protrusion engaging members for both an upper roller assembly and a lower roller assembly of a sliding door.
US12221803B2
A thermal insulation cover for a pool, and an above-ground pool are provided. The thermal insulation cover comprises: a side wall portion, which is annular and is adapted to surround a wall of a pool; and a top cover portion comprising an outer circumference connected to a top circumference of the side wall portion. Each of the side wall portion and the top cover portion comprises an outer layer, an inner layer, and a filling layer disposed between the outer layer and the inner layer. The filling layer may be polyester batting.
US12221801B2
A shelter includes a frame structure with a plurality of pole structures. In some embodiments, a telescoping pole structure includes a shell pole portion extending along a longitudinal axis, a sleeve fixed to the shell pole portion, and an inner pole portion extending along the longitudinal axis and positioned at least partially within the shell pole portion and at least partially within the sleeve. The inner pole portion slides telescopically relative to the shell pole portion. The sleeve may be rotatable and it may include an engagement surface having one or more surface positions for contacting a detent element attached to the inner pole portion. Contact between the detent element and each of the one or more surface positions prevents the inner pole portion from moving telescopically into the shell pole portion. Turning the sleeve may extend or retract the telescoping pole structure.
US12221794B2
A fastener unit and related method for securing a board to a support is provided. The fastener unit includes a spacer block, a grip element extending from the spacer block and configured to fit in and engage a groove of the board, and one or more board engagement elements. The board engagement elements can engage the groove of the board, thereby securing the spacer block in a position adjacent the groove to establish a gap between the board and another board. Related methods of use also are provided.
US12221788B2
Disclosed herein is an improved cover board product with a panel comprising a top surface layer comprised of paper or a fiberglass web; a bottom surface layer comprised of paper, a fiberglass web, nylon film, polyester film, polypropene film, or textiles; and a core layer comprised of paper and thermoplastic fragments connected by a thermoplastic bonding resin. The thermoplastic bonding resin is in a random pattern to less than 100% of the paper and thermoplastic fragment surface area.
US12221776B2
A wireless communication system includes a plurality of sensors and a device. Each sensor is configured to measure data and communicate over a network using low power signal communication. The device is connected to an in-wall power source and configured to wirelessly communicate over the network using low power signal communication. Further, the device is configured to transmit data from the sensors to a remote gateway using high power signal communication.
US12221775B2
A periphery monitoring device calculates an expected passage range indicating a range of a locus of a machine body when a lower travelling body travels in an imaging direction of a camera, based on a slewing angle of an upper slewing body and an attitude of an attachment, and superimposes a range image indicating the calculated expected passage range on an image captured by the camera to display the superimposed image on the display.
US12221773B2
An obstacle determination unit determines whether or not an obstacle is within a detection range being a detection target of the obstacle. A notification unit gives notification indicating the obstacle when determined as the obstacle being present. An operation input unit receives an operation to the display unit for changing the detection range. A change unit changes the size of the detection range based on the operation.
US12221768B2
In a working machine, a controller is configured or programmed to control actuation of a blocking switching valve and a solenoid valve, to cause the blocking switching valve to unblock a first pilot fluid passage to perform switching to a first operation pattern in which an operation device operates a first device via a first control valve and a first hydraulic actuator, and cause the blocking switching valve to block a second pilot fluid passage and control the solenoid valve based on pilot pressure detected by a pressure detector to perform switching to a second operation pattern in which the operation device operates a second device via a second control valve and a second hydraulic actuator.
US12221767B2
The present disclosure relates to a travel stability system, a backhoe loader and a control method. The travel stability system includes: a hydraulic actuator; a first hydraulic oil source, operatively connected with the hydraulic actuator, and configured to provide pressure oil to the hydraulic actuator; an energy storage element operatively connected with a first oil supply path between the first hydraulic oil source and the hydraulic actuator; and a controller configured to compare an oil pressure of the hydraulic actuator with an oil pressure of the energy storage element after the travel stability system is turned on, and achieve a balance between the oil pressure of the energy storage element and the oil pressure of the hydraulic actuator before the energy storage element is accessed to the first oil supply path.
US12221763B2
A hydraulic actuator includes a control valve unit that controls a flow of a hydraulic fluid supplied from a hydraulic pump to a plurality of hydraulic actuators, a plurality of control lever devices that output a pilot pressure actuating the control valve unit, with use of a discharged pressure from a pilot pump as a source pressure, a solenoid valve unit including a plurality of solenoid pressure reducing valves connected between the plurality of control lever devices and the control valve unit, and a controller configured to calculate velocity limits for the plurality of hydraulic actuators on the basis of signals from a plurality of posture sensors and control openings of the solenoid pressure reducing valves, in which the controller is configured to control the openings of the solenoid pressure reducing valves for arm crowding and arm dumping to be larger than an opening based on the velocity limits while a boom raising operation signal is being output from the control lever devices.
US12221756B1
A self-acting dredging and drainage structure for a plain river network irrigation area is provided. The structure includes a first tube body, a water inlet end side of the first tube body is provided with a trash rack, a partition body is provided in the first tube body, and a water outlet end side of the first tube body is provided with a contraction and diversion device. The contraction and diversion device divides a water outlet end of the first tube body into an upper water outlet side and a lower water outlet side, and the contraction and diversion device includes no less than one arranged contraction and diversion pipe; and the upper water outlet side has first water outlets and second water outlets.
US12221753B2
Provided is an indirect paddle heater and method for heating asphalt. In one example, the paddle heater may include a control system, a pump to pump heating fluid, a trough that may include an inlet to receive a feed of asphalt mixture and an outlet for exiting the asphalt mixture after heating, and one or more rotational agitators disposed in the trough and comprising paddles attached to shafts that rotate to move the asphalt mixture from the inlet to the outlet, wherein at least one of the trough and the one or more rotational agitators may include hollow channels, and the control system is configured to control the pump to pump heating fluid into the hollow channels when the asphalt mixture is included within the trough.
US12221752B2
A self-standing modular structure support is provided for a self-standing structure having a perimeter component. The self-standing structure support comprises a first member, the first member comprising a perimeter component receiving portion; a second member, being disposed, during use of the self-standing modular structure, in a generally horizontal plane, the second member extending, during the use, outwardly from an exterior surface of the perimeter component; and a third member, the third member being configured to detachably connect the first member to the second member; the first member being supported, during the use, on the second member; the support being configured to support the perimeter component without use of straps and without use of ground engaging projections when the perimeter component is received within a perimeter component receiving portion of the first member. The perimeter component can comprise a plurality of side panels. The structure can further support floor tiles.
US12221750B2
The invention relates to a tamping tine for a tamping machine for tamping a track, including a tine shaft which has at its upper end a retaining portion for fastening in a tine mount and which merges at its lower end into a tine plate. In this, a sensitive element of a sensor is arranged in a recess of the tine shaft, and the tamping tine includes a coupling element for transmission of a sensor signal. In this manner, the tamping tine fulfils a sensor function for recording measuring values occurring in the tamping tine.
US12221744B2
Self-adaptive systems, uses of the systems, and methods for adapting one or more properties of a material are disclosed.
US12221734B2
A support frame and a laundry processing device are provided. The support frame includes a base, and a vertical beam extending upwards from the base. Vertical beams are provided, and at least part of the vertical beams are formed by detachably connecting at least two sub-units.
US12221731B2
A presser foot module (50) for a tufting machine. The module has a module body (13) for attachment to a tufting machine and the plurality of fingers (12) extending from the body in a first direction which, in use, is opposite to the direction in which the backing medium (1) is fed through the tufting machine. The module body (13) has a downwardly depending lip (53) defining a presser surface (53A) extending across an end of the body which is adjacent to the interface with the fingers (12). Each finger (12) has an unsupported end opposite to the module body (13) so as to provide access to an open gap between adjacent fingers in a direction opposite to the first direction.
US12221730B2
An editing apparatus displays an editing screen for editing data for a medium to be processed by processing equipment including a printer, a cutting machine, and a sewing machine on a display. The data includes print data to drive the printer, cutting data to drive the cutting machine, and sewing data to drive the sewing machine. The editing apparatus receives an operation for editing the data with the editing screen or the preview screen displayed on the display, edits the data in accordance with the operation received, and outputs the data edited to the printer, the cutting machine, and the sewing machine.
US12221719B2
Compositions comprising Group V/III nanowires, and methods of making such nanowires are described. Some compositions comprise one or more core-shell nanowires comprising a core and a first shell surrounding or substantially surrounding the core. The core is formed from GaAs(1−y)Sby, where y=about 0.03-0.07 and the first shell is formed from GaAs(1−x)SbxN, where x=0.27-0.34. The nanowires have an average emission maximum of 1.4-1.7 μm. Some nanowires further comprise a second shell surrounding or substantially surrounding the first shell. The second shell is formed from a Group V/III material such as Ga1−mAlmAs, where m=0-0.2. Some nanowires have the structure GaAs(0.93-0.97)Sb(0.03-0.07)/GaAS(0.66-0.73)Sb(0.27-0.34)N/Ga(0.8-1)Al(0-0.2)As.
US12221716B2
A copper sulfate electrolyte production method includes a copper melting step of producing molten copper by melting a raw material containing copper (Cu) in a melting furnace, an atomizing step of producing copper powder by spraying the molten copper with an atomizer, a leaching step of forming a copper sulfate solution by dissolving the copper powder in a leaching step input solution in a leaching reactor, a purification filtration step of removing impurities contained in the copper sulfate solution, and a conditioning step of preparing an electrolytic feed solution by mixing an electrolytic cell circulation liquid with the copper sulfate solution from which the impurities are removed in an electrolytic cell.
US12221713B2
A flow generator has an electrolyte feed device for feeding an electrolyte and an electrolyte distribution device. There is also described a deposition device having such a flow generator and a method for the deposition of a material on a surface of an object.
US12221711B2
Disclosed herein is a method comprising growing a shim by disposing a mandrel having an optional textured surface in an electrolytic bath, where the shim contains a negative image of the optional textured surface formed by electrolytic deposition of a metal; affixing the shim working-side down on a reference plane using a fixture; optically scanning the shim to reverse engineer a geometry of a non-working surface, where reverse engineering a geometry of the non-working surface includes developing a profile of the non-working surface and the thickness of the shim; and adding a material to the non-working surface of the shim via additive manufacturing to form a tool insert.
US12221710B2
The following disclosure relates to methods of identifying defects (e.g., short circuits) in a membrane of an electrolytic cell. The following disclosure further relates to methods of repairing such a defect in the membrane of the electrolytic cell, particularly without having to disassemble the membrane from adjacent components of the electrolytic cell.
US12221705B2
Provided is an alloyed galvanized steel sheet with excellent resistance to cracking in resistance welding at a welded portion, even if crystal orientations of an Fe-based electroplating layer and a cold-rolled steel sheet are integrated at a high ratio at the interface between the Fe-based electroplating layer and the cold-rolled steel sheet. The alloyed galvanized steel sheet has a Si-containing cold-rolled steel sheet containing Si in an amount of 0.1 mass % to 3.0 mass %; an Fe-based electroplating layer formed on at least one surface of the Si-containing cold-rolled steel sheet with a coating weight per surface exceeding 20.0 g/m2, and an alloyed galvanized layer formed on the Fe-based electroplating layer, where crystal orientations of the Fe-based electroplating layer and the Si-containing cold-rolled steel sheet are integrated at a ratio of more than 50% at the interface between the Fe-based electroplating layer and the Si-containing cold-rolled steel sheet.
US12221703B2
A method (400) for applying a coating to a substrate (124) includes spraying (414) an aluminum-based coating layer (120) on the substrate. The coating layer is then infiltrated (420) with an aqueous solution (610). The solution comprises: a source of chromium; and potassium hexafluorozirconate.
US12221700B2
Provided is an aluminum coated steel sheet having excellent anti-corrosion properties and weldability, and a manufacturing method thereof. The aluminum coated steel sheet includes: an austenitic base steel sheet including at least 70 area % of an austenite microstructure; and an aluminum coating layer formed on the base steel sheet, wherein the base steel sheet includes at least 80 area % of ferrite in a surface layer portion, which denotes a region extending from the interface with the coating layer to a depth of 100 μm into the base steel sheet, and the aluminum coating layer may have a composition comprising 2-12 wt % of Si, 5-30 wt % of Zn, and 0.1-5 wt % of Mn, with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities.
US12221691B2
The invention provides certain organotin compounds which are believed to be useful in the vapor deposition of tin-containing films onto the surface of microelectronic device substrates, as well as in the deposition of EUV-patternable films. Also provided are certain novel precursor compositions. Also disclosed are processes for using the novel precusors to form films.
US12221690B2
A part includes a base material, a colored layer, an intermediate layer, and a water-repellent-surface layer. The colored layer contains 35 at % to 99 at % of C, 0 at % to less than 40 at % of Cr, 0 at % to less than 15 at % of N, and more than 0 at % to less than 15 at % of O. The intermediate layer contains at least one metal atom selected from Cr, Zr, and Si; and an oxygen atom. The intermediate layer exhibits a sputtering time of 0.5 minutes or more to 9 minutes or less.
US12221686B2
A sputtering target includes a first target part and a second target part both including a metal oxide and adjacent to each other and a target dividing part disposed between a first target part and a second target part. The target dividing part includes a same metal element as a metal element included in a first target part and a second target part. Therefore, size and/or length of the sputtering target may be increased. Thus, efficiency of a manufacturing process of the sputtering target is improved and a manufacturing cost is reduced. In addition, even after a thin film is deposited on a target substrate using the sputtering target, stains caused by sputtering of non-uniform amounts of metal elements by location on the target substrate do not occur on a target substrate. In addition, the uniformity of a thin film deposited on a target substrate is secured by using the sputtering target. Thus, process quality of a sputtering process is improved.
US12221678B2
The present invention relates to sputtering targets and other metal articles as well as methods of making the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to methods for forming powder metallurgy sputtering targets and other metallurgical articles made from metal powders that include spherical metal powders, and the resulting product.
US12221677B2
Dispersoids 7xxx aluminum alloy products with enhanced fatigue crack growth deviation and Environmentally Assisted Cracking (EAC) resistance are disclosed. The 7xxx aluminum alloy comprises 1 to 3 wt. % Cu, 1.2 to 3 wt. % Mg, 4 to 8.5 wt. % Zn, up to 0.3 wt. % Mn, up to 0.15 wt. % Zr, up to 0.3 wt. % Cr dispersoid elements, incidental elements, and the balance Al. In one embodiment, the alloy includes Zr+Cr+Mn in the range of 0.2 to 0.8 wt. %. In another embodiment, the alloy includes Zr+Mn in the range of 0.07 to 0.7 wt. %. This alloy can be fabricated to plate, extrusion, or forging products, and is especially suitable for aerospace structural components. The products have enhanced EAC resistance and fatigue crack growth deviation resistance. Meanwhile, the products have an excellent combination of strength, fracture toughness, ductility at different orientations, and Stress Crack Corrosion (SCC), and exfoliation corrosion resistance suitable for aerospace application.
US12221671B2
This invention relates to treated geothermal brine compositions containing reduced concentrations of iron, silica, and manganese compared to the untreated brines. Exemplary compositions contain a concentration of manganese less than 10 mg/kg, a concentration of silica ranging from less than 10 mg/kg, and a concentration of iron less than 10 mg/kg, and the treated geothermal brine is derived from a Salton Sea geothermal reservoir.
US12221669B2
A hot-rolled steel sheet which has excellent rigidity along with high strength, excellent workability, and excellent LME resistance is provided. A hot-rolled steel sheet of the present embodiment consists of, in mass %, C: 0.040 to 0.120%, Si: 0.01 to 0.60%, Mn: 0.50 to 1.50%, P: 0.025% or less, S: 0.010% or less, Al: 0.010 to 0.070%, N: 0.0070% or less, Ti: 0.055 to 0.200%, and B: 0.0010 to 0.0050%, with the balance being Fe and impurities. In the microstructure of the hot-rolled steel sheet, an area fraction of bainitic ferrite is 85% or more and the dislocation density is 8.0×1013 to 100.0×1013/m2. The average equivalent circular diameter of Ti carbides in the hot-rolled steel sheet is 10 nm or less, and the average equivalent circular diameter of grains of the bainitic ferrite is 15 μm or less.
US12221668B2
Provided is a high strength steel sheet that has a predetermined chemical composition and is manufactured under optimum conditions, the high strength steel sheet having a steel microstructure including, by area, ferrite: 30% or more and 80% or less, martensite: 5% or more and 35% or less, and retained austenite: 8% or more, wherein the quotient of the area fraction of grains of the retained austenite, the grains having an aspect ratio of 2.0 or more and a minor axis length of 1 μm or less, divided by the total area fraction of the retained austenite is 0.3 or more, wherein the quotient of the average Mn content (mass %) in the retained austenite divided by the average Mn content (mass %) in the ferrite is 1.5 or more.
US12221664B2
Using an apparatus for manufacturing a thin steel sheet including the followings which are arranged in order: a continuous casting machine (1) for a thin slab having a slab thickness of 70 mm to 120 mm at a lower end of a mold; a holding furnace (2) that is configured to maintain a temperature of a cast slab (10) and/or heats the cast slab (10); and a rolling stand (3) by which finish rolling is performed, the casting speed of the thin slab is set to 4 to 7 m/min, the slab (10) is reduced at a rolling reduction of 30% or more by the reduction roll (4) after solidification is completed and when a center temperature of the slab is 1300° C. or higher, and the slab (10) is held at a temperature of 1150° C. or higher and 1300° C. or lower for five minutes or longer in the holding furnace (2).
US12221657B2
The taxonomic resolution obtained with conventional sequencing methods like Sanger (longer read lengths) takes a huge amount of time. While, NGS technologies (shorter read lengths) involves a lot of cost in sequencing. In addition to that the accuracy and depth of taxonomic classification is also less. A method and system for improving accuracy of amplicon sequencing based taxonomic profiling of microbial communities has been provided. The proposed strategy relies on obtaining taxonomic abundance profiles of a microbial community from two paired-end sequencing experiments, each of which targets different pair-wise combinations of non-contiguous (or contiguous) V-regions. The two taxonomic profiles are then combined based on (pre-estimated) accuracies of the individual V-regions (targeted in the experiments) in resolving each of the taxonomic groups under consideration.
US12221655B2
The invention relates to a method of pre-surgical risk stratification of a prostate cancer subject, comprising determining a gene expression profile for phosphodiesterase 4D variant 7 (PDE4D7) in a biological sample obtained from the subject, determining a gene expression profile for DExH-box helicase 9 (DHX9) in the same or another biological sample obtained from the subject, and determining a pre-surgical prognostic risk score for the subject based on the gene expression profile for PDE4D7 and the gene expression profile for DHX9. This may allow for an improved stratification of the subject in a pre-surgical setting that may result in better primary treatment decisions. For instance, the pre-surgical prognostic risk score may allow to make better recommendations on whether to select active surveillance vs. active intervention, e.g., radical prostatectomy, for certain sub-populations of prostate cancer patients.
US12221653B2
The invention provides methods for simultaneously amplifying multiple nucleic acid regions of interest in one reaction volume as well as methods for selecting a library of primers for use in such amplification methods. The invention also provides library of primers with desirable characteristics, such as minimal formation of amplified primer dimers or other non-target amplicons.
US12221648B2
The present invention provides haloalkane substrates, and linkers for connecting such substrates to functional elements (e.g., tags, labels, surfaces, etc.). Substrates and linkers described herein find use, for example, in labeling, detection, and immobilization of proteins, cells, and molecules. In particular, the linkers provided herein find use within substrates for dehalogenase variants that form covalent bonds with their haloalkane substrates.
US12221647B2
This disclosure relates to methods for isolating bacterial cells, fungal cells, and single-celled parasites present in a blood sample containing higher eukaryotic cells; particularly wherein the microorganisms are present at a concentration significantly lower than the eukaryotic cells in the sample.
US12221641B2
Provided herein are compositions and methods for improved production of steviol glycosides in a host cell. In some embodiments, the host cell is genetically modified to comprise a heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding a Stevia rebaudiana kaurenoic acid hydroxylase. In some embodiments, the host cell further comprises one or more heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding further enzymes of a pathway capable of producing one or more steviol glycosides in the host cell. The compositions and methods described herein provide an efficient route for the heterologous production of steviol glycosides, including but not limited to, rebaudioside D and rebaudioside M.
US12221640B2
The present invention provides a method for promoting N-acetylglucosamine synthesis by using the GlcN6P responsive element. In the present invention, Bacillus subtilis BSGNY-Pveg-glmS-P43-GNA1 is used as a starting strain, in which a CRISPRi system regulated by GlcN6P responsive element is integrated into the genome to dynamically weaken the N-acetylglucosamine synthesis competitive pathway; a GlcN6P responsive promoter is used to regulate the expression of GNA1 on the plasmid to dynamically regulate the N-acetylglucosamine synthesis pathway; and the key gene alsSD involved in the acetoin synthesis pathway is knocked out. During fed-batch fermentation with this strain in a 15 L fermenter, the production of N-acetylglucosamine reaches 131.6 g/L and no by-product acetoin is accumulated, which lays a foundation for the production of GlcNAc by industrial fermentation.
US12221634B2
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for amplifying and analyzing nucleic acid samples. The present disclosure provides methods for preparing cDNA and/or DNA molecules and cDNA and/or DNA libraries using modified reverse transcriptases.
US12221630B2
The present invention provides a cell culture for obtaining an epithelial organoid, the cell culture comprising i) epithelial stem cells, or tissue fragments comprising said epithelial stem cells, ii) a basal medium for animal or human cells, iii) a Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP) inhibitor, iv) a mitogenic growth factor selected from the group consisting of epidermal growth factor (EGF), transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and keratinocyte growth factor (KGF), v) at least one soluble culture enhancer, wherein said at least one culture enhancer induces correct polarization of the cells in said cell culture within the developing organoid such as a laminin/entactin complex or entactin, and vi) a Wnt agonist if said epithelial stem cells, or tissue fragments comprising said epithelial stem cells are healthy cells, wherein said at least one soluble culture enhancer in said cell culture is a laminin/entactin complex in a concentration between 0.2 mg/ml and 3.4 mg/ml. A cell culture medium, an in-vitro method for obtaining an epithelial organoid, and an epithelial organoid obtained by said method are also disclosed.
US12221622B2
The invention discloses for the first time pluripotent cells, including induced pluripotent stem cells, embryonic stem cells, hypo-immune pluripotent cells, cells that have been derived therefrom, and cells that have been biologically differentiated therefrom into particular tissue lineages that are ABO blood type O Rhesus Factor negative or otherwise evade rejection resulting from blood type antigen mismatch. The invention further provides universally acceptable “off-the-shelf” pluripotent cells and derivatives thereof for generating or regenerating specific tissues and organs.
US12221620B2
The present invention refers to a bioactive coating material for coating plastic materials for cell cultures, comprising a polymer conjugate of each a polymer anchor molecule having surface active anchoring groups and one or more biologically active molecules. The anchor molecule is an amphiphilic molecule with a hydrophobic moiety of styrene-, methacrylic acid-, isobutene-, acrylic acid-, acrylic acid ester-, or methacrylic acid ester units and a hydrophilic moiety of units including carboxyl-, amino-, epoxide-, thiol-, alkine- or azide groups. By selecting cell instructive coating materials cell destiny choices are individually and effectively controllable, in particular, the cell adhesion of almost any cell culture one-way articles by the user. With this concept, new options open up for high-throughput-diagnostics, stem cell-biotechnology and regenerative therapies.
US12221617B2
Provided are compositions and methods for making a diploid yeast having heterozygosity for at least one chromosome. The method includes mating haploid yeast having at least a first modified chromosome comprising a synthetic chromosome suitable for recombination-site-mediated evolution (as a SCRaMbLE-ready modification). The SCRaMbLE-ready modification includes introduced site-specific recombinase recognition sites that can be recognized by a recombinase. Yeast that have at least one SCRaMbLE-ready modification of a chromosome are mated with a haploid yeast devoid of the SCRaMbLE-ready modification to obtain diploid SCRaMbLE-ready yeast. Subsequent to mating the haploid SCRaMbLE-ready yeast to yeast devoid of the SCRaMbLE-ready modification the method includes using the recombinase to recombine the first modified chromosome to obtain heterozygous diploid yeast comprising at least one recombined (SCRaMbLEd) chromosome and a homologous non-SCRaMbLEd chromosome. The method further includes identifying heterozygous diploid yeast that comprise the at least one SCRaMbLEd chromosome that have a changed phenotype that is different from the phenotype of the diploid SCRaMbLE-ready yeast. Yeast made by the methods, compositions of matter made by the yeast, spores made by the yeast, and kits containing the yeast and/or their spores are included.
US12221614B2
Reprogramming allows the “conversion” of any mature or somatic cell of the human or animal body into a pluripotent stem cell. Reprogramming can be performed through the introduction of exogenous factors, usually transcription factors, into the mature cell. This process allows the production of induced pluripotent stem cells without the use of embryos, with the advantage that they can be produced from an individual to return/re-implant to the same individual. The inventors have developed a method of transient expression of exogenous reprogramming factors using a transient vector, wherein the vector is a closed linear DNA. Surprisingly, pluripotent stem cells developed in this manner are stable and closer in phenotype to natural stem cells such as ESCs.
US12221612B2
This document relates to methods and materials for generating oilseed (e.g., pennycress) plants that have oil with reduced levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and/or increased levels of oleic acid. For example, oilseed plants having reduced expression levels of one or more polypeptides involved in fatty acid biosynthesis (e.g., fatty acid desaturase 2 (FAD2) and reduced oleate desaturation 1 (ROD1)), as well as methods and materials for making and using such oilseed plants are provided.
US12221606B2
Compositions and methods for using nucleosome interacting protein domains to increase accessibility of programmable DNA modification proteins to target chromosomal sequences, thereby increasing efficiency of targeted genome/epigenetic modification in eukaryotic cells.
US12221603B2
System and method for production of on-demand proteins in a portable unit for point of care delivery
A portable and mobile bioprocessing system and method for protein manufacturing that is compact, integrated and suited for on-demand production of any type of proteins and for delivery of the produced proteins to patients or for assay purposes. The portable system and method can also be used for efficient on-demand production of any type of protein with point-of-care delivery.
US12221597B2
A method of culturing cells includes culturing the cell in a cell suspension under repetitive cycles of stirring and rest while keeping the cell non-adherent to a culture vessel, so as to form at least one aggregate of the cells.
US12221592B2
A cleaning composition comprising: (a) from 20 to 49 wt % propellant; (b) from 25 to 55 wt % water; (c) from 3 to 12 wt % glycol alkyl ether; (d) from 2 to 12 wt % of an alcohol selected from the group consisting of ethanol and isopropanol; (d) from 1.5 to 5 wt % of a nonionic surfactant; and (e) from 0.3 to 1.5 wt % of a thickener.
US12221575B2
A method for preparing a ZnSe quantum dot, a ZnSe quantum dot, a ZnSe structure and a display device are provided. The method includes preparing a first zinc precursor solution, a second zinc precursor solution, a first selenium precursor solution, and a second selenium precursor solution with a lower reaction activity than the first selenium precursor solution, adding the first selenium precursor solution to the second zinc precursor solution to form an intermediate of the ZnSe quantum dot, performing the following operation at least once to form the ZnSe quantum dot: sequentially adding the first zinc precursor solution and the second selenium precursor solution to the intermediate of the ZnSe quantum dot and making the first zinc precursor solution, the second selenium precursor solution, and the intermediate of the ZnSe quantum dot react.
US12221574B2
Provided are core-shell semiconductor nanoparticles, each including a core and a shell disposed on a surface of the core, and emitting light when irradiated with light. The core contains a semiconductor containing M1, M2, and Z, M1 containing at least one selected from the group consisting of Ag, Cu, and Au, M2 containing at least one selected from the group consisting of Al, Ga, In, and Tl, and Z containing at least one selected from the group consisting of S, Se, and Te. The shell contains a semiconductor containing a Group 13 element and a Group 16 element, and having a greater band-gap energy than the core. The shell has a compound containing a Group 15 element disposed on a surface of the shell, and the Group 15 element containing at least P with a negative oxidation number.
US12221570B2
A process for producing a cured pressure-sensitive adhesive that comprises a composition including at least one solid acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, at least one tackifier resin, and optionally at least one liquid acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, comprises subjecting the composition to electron-beam irradiation (EBC) with an acceleration voltage of 1.8 to 2.38 kV per 1 pm layer thickness of the composition and with a total beam dose of 5 to 50 kGy. Also disclosed is a cured pressure-sensitive adhesive obtained or obtainable by the process. Further disclosed is a double-sidedly adhering, especially carrierless, adhesive tape, and also single- or double-sidedly adhering adhesive tape comprising, on a carrier layer, the cured pressure-sensitive adhesive. Disclosed finally is the use of the pressure-sensitive adhesive or of an adhesive tape made therefrom for bonding components in electronic devices, especially in mobile electronic devices, preferably tablets, mobile phones or smart watches.
US12221566B2
An adhesive tape (1) which requires a smaller amount of adhesive by comparison with conventional adhesive tapes having the same adhesive properties is obtained using a method for producing an adhesive tape, which method comprises the following steps: a) mixing an ASE thickener with water and producing an (ASE) thickener-water mixture (7); b) producing an adhesive dispersion (8) from an adhesive and a solvent; c) providing a textile substrate (2); d) applying the (ASE) thickener-water mixture (7) to the textile substrate; e) applying the adhesive dispersion (8) to the (ASE) thickener-water mixture (7) in order to obtain the adhesive tape; f) drying the obtained adhesive tape; in which method the thickener, in particular the ASE thickener, is saturated with water and the adhesive dispersion (8) is applied after or at the same time as the (ASE) thickener-water mixture (7) is applied.
US12221560B2
The present application provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising at least first and second regions having different physical properties, wherein the difference in physical properties, such as an elastic modulus or creep strain rate is maintained relatively large for each region, and the difference in physical properties, such as a peel force or recovery rate is maintained relatively small for each region.
US12221558B2
Embodiments herein provides a system for creating an adhesive bond using elastomeric material. The system includes the steps of (i) a first material, the first material having a first material length and a first material width, (ii) a second material, the second material having a second material length and a second material width, (iii) a gap between the first material and the second material, (iv) an elastomeric material substantially filling at least a portion of the height and length of the gap between the first material and the second material. The gap includes a height and a length. The height being substantially equal to a distance between the first material and the second material and the length being substantially orthogonal to the height and defined by a degree of overlap between the first and second materials.
US12221557B2
There is provided a polishing composition capable of improving the polishing removal rate of silicon nitride to polish silicon oxide and silicon nitride at the same polishing removal rate and polishing silicon nitride with a small number of defects. A polishing composition contains: abrasives having a positive zeta potential; and a cyclic compound having a mother nucleus with a ring structure and two or more anionic functional groups bonded to the mother nucleus, in which the abrasives contain silica. This polishing composition is used for polishing objects to be polished containing silicon oxide and silicon nitride.
US12221554B2
The present invention is directed to a phosphated epoxy resin comprising at least one terminal group comprising a phosphorous atom covalently bonded to the resin by a carbon-phosphorous bond or by a phosphoester linkage; and at least one carbamate functional group. The present invention is also directed towards aqueous resinous dispersions comprising the phosphated epoxy resin, methods of coating a substrate, coated substrates, and methods of making a phosphated epoxy resin.
US12221552B2
Disclosed herein are coating compositions and/or coatings comprising a water-soluble resin mixture comprising a polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) and a polyacrylic acid (PAA), and further comprising a colorant and/or an aversive agent, surfaces of substrates coated with the compositions, and methods of making and using the same.
US12221542B2
An addition-curable silicone rubber composition which contains: 100 parts by mass of (A) an organopolysiloxane that has at least two alkenyl groups, each of which is bonded to a silicon atom, in each molecule, and wherein an alkenyl group is bonded to a silicon atom at one end or both ends of the molecular chain; 1-80 parts by mass of (B) γ-cyclodextrin; (C) an organohydrogen polysiloxane that has at least two hydrogen atoms, each of which is bonded to a silicon atom, in each molecule in such an amount that the molar ratio of the hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms (Si—H groups) to the total amount of the alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in the entire composition, namely (Si—H groups)/(Si-alkenyl groups) is from 0.5 to 5.0; and a catalytic amount of (D) an addition reaction catalyst.
US12221539B2
Thermoplastic articles are molded from thermoplastic polyurethane compounds including blends of aliphatic polycaprolactone thermoplastic polyurethane and aromatic thermoplastic polyurethane selected from aromatic polyester thermoplastic polyurethane, aromatic polyether thermoplastic polyurethane, and combinations thereof. The thermoplastic articles exhibit enhanced stain resistance, as represented by achieving a rating of 2 or better according to Blue Jean Abrasion Test, relative to thermoplastic articles molded from thermoplastic polyurethane compounds including either aromatic polyester thermoplastic polyurethane or aromatic polyether thermoplastic only, while also having good clarity (i.e., low haze) and other desirable properties. The thermoplastic articles can be especially useful as protective cases for handheld electronic devices.
US12221538B2
Provided is a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin tube including a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin, the tube having a wall thickness of 0.1 to 0.6 mm. The difference between the melting point peak temperature and the melting point peak end temperature in differential scanning calorimetry analysis of the poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin is preferably 10° C. or higher. Preferably, production of the tube includes the step of melting a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin in an extruder, then extruding the resin from an annular die, and introducing the resin into water, the annular die temperature being set to a temperature between the melting point peak temperature and the melting point peak end temperature in differential scanning calorimetry analysis of the poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin.
US12221537B2
A microspheric ionomer having a cross-linked structure, a preparation method therefor, applications thereof, and a preparation system thereof. The ionomer comprises structure units A represented by formula (1), structure units B represented by formula (2), and a cross-linking structure provided by a cross-linking agent, M being separately selected from H, a metal cation, and a straight chain, a saturated alkyl of branched or ring-shaped C1-C20, R being H or a methyl; and metal cations are introduced to part of structure units A in the ionomer. The ionomer shows an outstanding effect on nucleation of PET, serves as a nucleating agent for PET modification, so as to obtain a corresponding PET composition. A system and method for continuously preparing maleic acid ester ionomer microspheres and cross-linked maleic acid ionomer microspheres, so as to achieve continuous preparation, washing and separation of ionomer microspheres, effectively stabilizes the separation effect, and avoids frequent start and stop operations of a centrifuge.
US12221527B2
Crumb rubber obtained from recycled tires is subjected to an interlinked substitution process. The process utilizes a reactive component that interferes with sulfur bonds. The resulting treated rubber exhibits properties similar to those of the virgin composite rubber structure prior to being granulated, and is suitable for use in fabricating new tires, engineered rubber articles, and asphalt rubber for use in waterproofing and paving applications.
US12221524B2
Provided is a polymerization initiator, which has an excellent curing rate and is an alternative to a polymerization initiator system using a benzoyl peroxide-aromatic amine compound, a curable composition containing the polymerization initiator, a dental material and dental filler material containing the composition, and a kit for preparing the curable composition. The polymerization initiator contains one or more compounds (A) selected from the group consisting of a pyrazolidinedione compound and/or pyrazolidine(di)thione compound (A1), a salt (A2) of the compound (A1), and a malonate compound (A3).
US12221516B2
A method for degrading polyethylene terephthalate is provided. The method includes: providing polyethylene terephthalate material, providing a catalyst composite including a porous carrier having a pore size of 45 Å to 250 Å and a metal compound including at least one selected from a group consisting of zinc oxide, zinc hydroxide, zinc carbonate, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, zirconium oxide, and titanium dioxide, in which the metal oxide is loaded on the porous carrier; and performing a degradation reaction, in which the polyethylene terephthalate material is reacted with the catalyst composite in the presence of an alcohol solvent.
US12221503B2
A quaternary ammonium group-grafted cation resin and a preparation method thereof are provided. The preparation method includes: adding a chloromethylated cross-linked polystyrene (PS) resin, trimethylamine hydrochloride, and a 20% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution successively to a reactor for a reaction under stirring at 30° C. to 40° C.; filtering a resulting reaction solution, followed by washing and drying to obtain a quaternary ammonium group-grafted resin; adding the quaternary ammonium group-grafted resin, 1,2-dichloroethane, silver sulfate, concentrated sulfuric acid, and fuming sulfuric acid successively for a reaction for 1 hour at 50° C. to 60° C., a reaction for 1 hour at 70° C. to 80° C., and a reaction for 5 hours at 115° C. to 125° C.; and cooling a resulting reaction solution to room temperature, followed by diluting, filtering, washing and drying to obtain the quaternary ammonium group-grafted cation resin.
US12221501B2
Solvent-free adhesion-promoting chain extender, preparation method therefor, and application thereof
A solvent-free adhesion-promoting chain extender, a preparation method therefor, and an application thereof are disclosed. The method includes the following steps: mixing an aromatic vinyl monomer, an acrylate-based monomer, an initiator, and water, then heating the mixture for polymerization, and subjecting the product to a secondary reaction by a twin-screen extruder for granulation, to prepare the extender. The obtained epoxy functionalized chain extender can be applied to a recycled material of a polyester structure and can be used for the repair and growth of molecular chains of biobased and biodegradable plastics of a polyester structure. The method features no use of a solvent in a process route, low investment, easily available apparatuses, low emission in the process route, and simple process control; in addition, the product has stable composition and is easy to use, and thus can be widely used, such as medical treatment, packaging, home appliances, automobiles, and aviation.
US12221495B2
The present invention is aimed for providing a novel peptide with a high drug efficacy and strong effect, a medicament or external preparation comprising it, specifically a prophylactic or therapeutic for dermatitis, rhinitis or alopecia, or a hair growth stimulant, a hair growing agent, an antipruritic or a skin-care product. The present invention achieved said aim by providing a cyclic peptide having an amino acid sequence expressed by the Formula I or a derivative thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the amino acid sequence does not have a peptide bond that is not between the amino acids constituting the amino acid sequence.
US12221491B2
The specification relates generally to the post-genomic identification of therapeutic targets and agents. In particular the specification relates to PSMD9 inhibitors and methods for preventing or treating metabolic disorders such as fatty liver disease that are associated with dysregulation of lipid homeostasis.
US12221488B2
Provided herein are an apelin receptor (APJ) antibody and its fusion protein with Elabela. Also provided herein is a pharmaceutical composition of a fusion protein with APJ antibody and Elabela, and use thereof in treating, preventing, or alleviating one or more symptoms of pulmonary arterial hypertension, pulmonary hypertension or one or more symptoms of heart failure.
US12221484B2
A recombinant, synthetic or monoclonal human antibody or fragment thereof that binds to an N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor (NMDAR) epitope, which antibody or fragment comprises at least one a heavy chain variable domain sequence encoded by a nucleic acid sequence that is at least 80% identical to SEQ ID NOs. 1, 3, or 5; or at least one a light chain variable domain sequence encoded by a nucleic acid sequence that is at least 80% identical to SEQ ID NOs: 2, 4, or 6. Assays for diagnosis of ANRE employ these NMDAR-binding antibodies, constructs, or epitope binding fragments. In one embodiment, multiple of the NMDAR-binding antibodies or fragments are used as controls because they bind non-overlapping target sequences on the NMDAR ATD.
US12221483B1
The present disclosure provides a fusion protein and the nucleic acid encoding sequence thereof, and uses of the same. The fusion protein of the present disclosure achieves the effect of treating cancer, immunoregulation and activating immune cells through various efficacy experiments.
US12221482B2
The invention relates to protein-based T-cell receptor knockdown, and its use in T-cell therapies.
US12221481B2
The present disclosure provides CD19 binding molecules that specifically bind to CD19, including monospecific, bispecific and trispecific binding molecules, conjugates comprising the CD19 binding molecules, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the CD19 binding molecules and the conjugates. The disclosure further provides methods of using the C19 binding molecules to treat diseases and disorders associated with expression of CD19. The disclosure yet further provides recombinant host cells engineered to express the CD19 binding molecules and methods of producing the CD19 binding molecules by culturing the host cells under conditions in which the CD19 binding molecules are expressed.
US12221475B2
Provided are a chimeric antigen receptor and an application thereof; said chimeric antigen receptor contains a domain which identifies any one of, or a combination of at least two of, the malarial protein VAR2CSA, a protein tag on malarial protein VAR2CSA, or a compound capable of labeling the malarial protein VAR2CSA. The chimeric antigen receptor can identify the VAR2CSA protein or the recombinant protein (rVAR2) of any one of, or at least two of, the domains of the VAR2CSA protein which can bind to placental-like chondroitin sulfate A (pl-CSA). The VAR2CSA protein or rVAS2 protein is capable of targeting several different types of tumor cells by means of binding to the pl-CSA on the surface of the tumor cell.
US12221469B2
The present disclosure generally relates to, inter alia, a class of chimeric switch receptors containing an endodomain of an IL-9 receptor, engineered to modulate transcriptional regulation in a ligand-dependent manner. The disclosure also provides compositions and methods useful for producing such receptors, nucleic acids encoding same, host cells genetically modified with the nucleic acids, as well as methods for modulating gene expression, modulating an activity of a cell, and/or for the treatment of various health conditions or diseases.
US12221437B2
The invention relates to bispyranilidenes, dithiobispyranilidenes and diselenobispyranilidene according to formula (I), to the use thereof as light or IR-absorber and to an electronic or optoelectronic component containing at least one compound according to formula (I).
US12221436B2
The present invention relates to novel anthranilamides of Formula I, wherein, the definition of W1, W2, B1, B2, D, Z1, E, R1, R3, R4, m is as described in the description. The present invention also relates to the composition, combination, use and method of application of the anthranilamides of Formula I.
US12221435B2
The present disclosure provides an organic molecule, and use of the organic molecule in an organic optoelectronic display, the organic molecule consisting of a first chemical moiety with a structure of formula I, and two second chemical moieties with a structure of formula II, wherein the first chemical moiety is linked to each of the two second chemical moieties via a single bond; and wherein the remaining variables are as defined in the disclosure.
US12221420B2
The invention provides a process for manufacturing 5-ethyl-4-methyl-N-[4-[(2S) morpholin-2-yl]phenyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide (Formula I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, on an industrial scale, comprising a one-pot process for manufacturing 5-ethyl-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (1).
US12221419B2
In accordance with the purpose(s) of the present disclosure, as embodied and broadly described herein is versatile polyene cyclization strategy that exploits conjugated β-ionyl derivatives. Photomediated disruption of the extended π-system within these chromophores unveils a contra-thermodynamic polyene that engages in a Heck-type cyclization to afford [4.4.1]-propellanes. The connectivity of overbred polycycles generated from this process is controlled by the position of the requisite C-Halide bond. Thus, compared to conventional biomimetic polyene cyclization, this approach allows for complete control of regiochemistry and facilitates incorporation of both electron-rich and electron-deficient (hetero)aryl groups. This strategy was successfully applied to the total synthesis of abietanes such as, for example, taxodione and salviasperanol, two isomeric abietane-type diterpenes that previously could not be prepared along the same synthetic pathway.
US12221409B2
Provided in the present invention is a method for preparing chiral alkyl compounds by the asymmetric hydrogenation reaction of iron complex catalysts catalysing olefins: using the disubstituted olefin shown in formula I as a raw material, atmospheric hydrogen as a hydrogen source, FeX2-8-OIQ complex as a catalyst, and a silane compound and acetonitrile as cocatalysts, and reacting for 12-24 hours under the action of a reducing agent to prepare the chiral alkyl compound shown in formula II. The method of the present invention has mild reaction conditions, simple operation, and high atom economy. In addition, the reaction does not require the addition of any other toxic transition metal (such as ruthenium, rhodium, and palladium), and has great practical application value in the synthesis of drugs and materials. The conversion rate of the reaction is also good, generally reaching >99%, and the enantioselectivity is also high, generally 70-99%.
US12221408B1
A method of reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) including contacting a catalyst and the CO2 and irradiating the catalyst and the CO2 with visible light. Upon irradiating the CO2 is reduced to a conversion product. The catalyst includes Fe2TiO5 in the form of nanosheets. The nanosheets have an average width of 200 nanometers (nm) to 800 nm and form a hierarchical structure.
US12221403B2
An unground Nε-long chain acyl lysine crystal production method that includes: preparing a solution having at least one type of Nε-long chain acyl lysine dissolved in an acidic or basic solvent including water and/or one type selected from water-soluble organic solvents; dipping the solution into an acidic solution having a pH of at least 0.2 and less than 2.0, at a temperature of no more than 20° C.; and crystallizing Nε-long chain acyl lysine crystals.
US12221400B2
Described is a hydroponic system wherein a feed formulation comprising a plant's nutritionally effective amount of at least one amino acid, which upon uptake, becomes a substantial source of nitrogen for said plant, is applied to the foliage of the plant, and the roots of the plant are in contact with an incomplete water solution that comprises less than the plant's nutritional nitrogen requirements. The feed formulation, methods of feeding a plant or plant seed, and plants produced thereby are also described.
US12221399B2
An Exiguobacterium indicum YAN2 having high-concentration selenite tolerance, the preservation number thereof being GDMCC No. 61594, and a method for fermenting inorganic selenium into nano-selenium by using the strain are provided. The obtained nano-selenium can promote the growth of leaf vegetables, increase the content of chlorophyll, Vc, and total phenol, etc, reduce the content of nitrate, and improve the quality of leaf vegetables. In addition, the present application further provides a nano-selenium liquid fertilizer prepared by fermentation using the strain.
US12221397B2
Described is a hydroponic system wherein a feed formulation comprising a plant's nutritionally required mineral nutrients is applied to the foliage of the plant and the roots of the plant are in contact with an incomplete water solution that may comprise only hydrogen and oxygen. The feed formulation, methods of feeding a plant or plant seed, and plants produced thereby are also described.
US12221392B2
An apparatus for delivering a wet concrete mix to a product mold, where the apparatus comprises a hopper configured to retain a fresh concrete mix, a source of treated water having a concentration of nanobubbles of a gas at least double a natural concentration of nanobubbles of the gas within a natural state of the water, a water transport coupling the source of treated water with the hopper, a valve interposed within the water transport for selectively releasing the treated water into the hopper, and a mixer in communication with the hopper for mixing the treated water with the fresh concrete mix to yield an infused wet concrete.
US12221391B2
A method of retrofitting an existing apparatus for forming concrete products, where the apparatus comprises an existing component located upstream of a product mold and adapted to deliver treated concrete to the product mold, adapts the existing component to treat fresh concrete to be delivered to the product mold by a new component with treated water infused with a concentration of carbon dioxide nanobubbles. The step of adapting comprises adding to the existing component a water delivery system that is configured to direct the treated water into the fresh concrete, where the water delivery system is provided with one or more liquid manifolds configured to dispense the treated water into the fresh concrete to form treated concrete.
US12221382B2
An apparatus includes a fluidized bed vessel with inlet ports arranged to receive at least one feed stream comprising calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, water, and a fluidizing gas into a fluidized bed vessel. The calcium oxide contacts the water to initiate a hydrating reaction to produce calcium hydroxide and heat. The fluidized bed vessel is configured to operate with a fluidization velocity that fluidizes and separates at least a portion of the calcium carbonate and at least a portion of the calcium oxide into a first fluidization regime, and at least a portion of the calcium hydroxide and at least another portion of the calcium oxide into a second fluidization regime. The apparatus further includes a heat transfer assembly configured to transfer heat of the hydrating reaction to the calcium carbonate, and a cyclone configured to separate a portion of the fluidization gas from a portion of at least one of the calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate or calcium oxide.
US12221381B2
A method of rejuvenating reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) is provided. The method includes mixing the RAP with oil sludge, at least one asphalt binder, and at least one aggregate at a temperature of 100-200° C. to form a mixture. The method further includes compacting the mixture to form a rejuvenated paving material. The oil sludge is 60-80 wt. % water, 10-30 wt. % sediments, and 5-30 wt. % hydrocarbon oils based on a total weight of the water, sediments, and hydrocarbon oils.
US12221376B2
A process for the production of a glass-plastic connection which is form-fitting, and to a form-fitting composite between glass and plastic which is obtainable by the process. The process and the glass-plastic composite are characterized in that a glass, which in particular is planar, neither during the process nor in the glass-plastic composite is subjected to a mechanical load which could lead to cracks, e.g. microcracks. Accordingly, in the composite, the glass is connected to a plastic in a stress-free manner The composite of glass with plastic is especially gas-proof and/or liquid-proof.
US12221366B1
A method for recycling a copper-containing wastewater from a micro-etching is provided, including: modifying a FeS material with a monomer including both carboxyl and sulfhydryl, a crosslinking agent, and a stabilizing and dispersing agent to obtain a FeS-based pH-responsive material CMC-FeS@HS #SiO2 #COOH, adding the FeS-based pH-responsive material to weakly-acidic copper-containing wastewater from the micro-etching to allow a reaction, and conducting processes such as sulfide precipitation, exchange, adsorption complexation, and flocculation precipitation to finally obtain a precipitate with CuS as a main component. This method makes full use of the pH responsiveness and abundant surface active sites of the FeS-based pH-responsive material, and can control a recovery rate of copper ions in the wastewater at 99.8% or more merely by adjusting a pH value of the copper-containing wastewater from the micro-etching.
US12221362B2
A laser ablation and filtration process and apparatus wherein liquid containing hydrocarbons or other contaminants is purified. The liquid is exposed to laser energy at one or more selected wavelengths wherein the laser energy travels through the liquid and reaches the hydrocarbons or other contaminants and vaporizes, denatures, breaks down, neutralizes, renders inert and/or separates the hydrocarbons or contaminants from the liquid. A laser source is positioned in or on a vessel based on pre-set parameters to maximize exposure of the liquid to the laser energy, including sizing parameters, angle and inclination of the laser, retention time for the laser process to be applied and geometry of the containment for proper inclination. One or more collection chambers, which may include perforated membranes may be included to collect gases, separated hydrocarbons or contaminants and other by-products of the process. The vessel utilized may be submergible in water to pull or flow contaminated water therethough. The vessel may also be utilized outside a body of water wherein contaminated water from a source is introduced within the vessel.
US12221361B2
The invention disclosed herein includes apparatus and a method for enhancing the evaporation rate of leachate from leachate evaporator ponds. The HIAP apparatus and method promotes enhances evaporation by providing heat from high powered industrial heat lamps that direct heated air and heat energy across the air/leachate liquid interface of the evaporator pond surface to increase the evaporation rate of leachate from the evaporator pond.
US12221356B2
Provided is a method for preparing copper azide and cuprous azide encapsulated by conductive metal-organic framework. The method uses a conductive copper-containing metal-organic framework material as a precursor, and completes the azidation of the precursor by means of a liquid-solid electrochemical azidation reaction. Copper azide and cuprous azide nanocrystals are highly uniformly embedded within a conductive framework, which may effectively avoid the agglomeration of copper azide and cuprous azide, and reduce static charge generated by friction, displacement, and the like. Meanwhile, the conductive framework may promote the effective transfer of charge, avoid the accumulation of static charge, and improve the electrostatic safety. In addition, the liquid-solid electrochemical azidation reaction has advantages such as being safe and efficient, having a short reaction time and having strong operability, and the preparation process is compatible with a MEMS process, which is beneficial for the application of copper azide and cuprous azide materials in micro devices.
US12221349B2
Provided are exfoliated graphite that rarely folds, rarely curls, and rarely causes corrosion of an electrode when used as the electrode material, and a method for manufacturing the exfoliated graphite. Exfoliated graphite being graphene or a laminate of graphene sheets, the exfoliated graphite having a ratio 2 D/G of 0.5 or more and 5.0 or less, the ratio 2 D/G being a peak area ratio of a 2 D band to a G band in a Raman. spectrum measured. using Raman spectroscopy, and a halogen content of 1,000 ppm or less.
US12221345B2
Known processes for preparing a porous carbonaceous material require lengthy polymerization and washing steps involving solvents or neutralizing agents. The use of high quantities of pore formers leads to a lower carbon yield and higher costs, and use of sulphuric acid leads to sulphur contamination of the final material, but also to corrosion and corrosive by-products and a more complicated handling of the process. In order allows the manufacturing of a porous carbonaceous material with a high pore volume and avoiding the disadvantages of the known methods, a process is provide that comprise the steps of a) providing at least one carbon source and at least one amphiphilic species, b) combining at least the carbon source and the amphiphilic species to obtain a precursor material, c) heating the precursor material to a temperature in the range between 300° C. and 600° C. for at least 15 min so as to obtain a porous carbonaceous material, which is then cooled so as to form the porous carbonaceous material having a modal pore size and a pore volume and a skeleton density.
US12221340B2
Provided is an imprinting method suitable for positioning. The imprinting method includes: supplying an imprint material onto a substrate; bringing a patterned portion of a mold into contact with the imprint material, which has been supplied onto the substrate in the supplying of the imprint material, to form a pattern on the imprint material in a predetermined pattern region on the substrate; and increasing viscosity of the imprint material at a predetermined position, which includes a position of a predetermined mark provided on the substrate, other than the pattern region to be higher than viscosity of the imprint material in the pattern region after the supplying of the imprint material and before the bringing of the patterned portion into contact with the imprint material.
US12221326B2
A crane control system for actuating positioners of a crane is configured to receive target position data which describe a predefined target position of at least one positioner, in particular at least one crane superstructure positioner; receive clearance data which describe a user input for clearing a movement of the at least one positioner into the predefined target position; and output control data which describe control signals to be output to the at least one positioner in order to move the at least one positioner into the predefined target position.
US12221321B2
A method and a device for monitoring a state of a physical passenger transport system are described. The method includes monitoring the state of the passenger transport system using an actualized digital replica dataset (ADRD) which reproduces characterizing properties of components of the passenger transport system in an actual configuration in a machine-processable manner after assembly and installation thereof in a building. At least one detection device is arranged in the physical passenger transport system and detects changes in at least one characterizing property that occur due to wear. These changes are transmitted to the ADRD, wherein changes and change trends in the components are monitored and evaluated using calculations and/or using static and dynamic simulations.
US12221316B2
A method and a system of winding a continuous elongate element onto cylindrical elements. The continuous elongate element is wound from a feeder onto a first cylindrical element. The first cylindrical element rotates with the same rotational speed as a second cylindrical element provided on the other side of a central rotatable member. During the rotation, the feeder is displaced from being aligned with the first cylindrical element to being aligned with the second cylindrical element, wherein the displacement causes the continuous elongate element to come into engagement with an engagement portion of the central rotatable member, preventing the already wound portion of the continuous elongate element from being unwound from the first cylindrical element. The continuous elongate element from the feeder is continued to be wound onto the second cylindrical element by continuing to rotate the second cylindrical element.
US12221314B2
A cardboard conveyor device forms sub negative pressure regions communicative to a main negative pressure region by using wind shield structures of a plate body structure, thus saving power consumption of an aspirator. The plate body structure is for example formed by three plate bodies, the plate body of a middle layer has air holes, the plate body of an upper layer has first interval spaces penetrating the plate body of the upper layer, and the plate body of a lower layer has second interval spaces penetrating the plate body of the lower layer. Each of the first interval spaces is communicative to the corresponding second interval space via the corresponding air holes, and the second interval spaces are communicative to the main negative pressure region. Thus, the sub negative pressure regions can provide a negative pressure to the cardboard being conveyed.
US12221308B2
An electrode sheet rewinding apparatus for rewinding an electrode sheet includes a bobbin having a PET film wound therearound, a bobbin holder configured to hold the bobbin, a base plate located under the bobbin holder and configured to support the bobbin holder, a roller type touch roll configured to press an electrode sheet rewound around the bobbin above the bobbin to prevent meandering of the electrode sheet, a vertical plate located at one side of the base plate, the touch roll attached to the vertical plate, and an idle roller unit configured to form a tangential line to the electrode sheet rewound around the bobbin together with the touch roll. The idle roller unit includes an idle roller configured to maintain tension of the electrode sheet and to form a tangential line to the electrode sheet and two driving mechanisms configured to change the position of the idle roller.
US12221305B2
A document conveying apparatus is provided with a document tray, a feeding member, and a discharge tray disposed below the document tray. The document tray includes an upper tray member, a lower tray member, a movable tray member movable in a width direction orthogonal to a feeding direction of a document, a tray cover disposed to cover an underside of the movable tray member, and a driving portion. The driving portion moves the upper tray member and the movable tray member integrally to a raised position and a lowered position. The movable tray member and the tray cover are configured to be moved integrally in the width direction between a first position in which the movable tray member supports the document together with the upper tray member and a second position in which the movable tray member is retracted from the first position into below the upper tray member.
US12221302B2
A reversible ramp adapted for use with a trailer or truck that has an elongate rigid structure with a hook on one end for a trailer and a lip on the opposite end for a truck. The lip has a curved portion that protrudes beyond the elongate rigid structure and terminates at an edge with a lip plane extending from the edge to a corner of the elongate rigid structure. The hook terminates at an edge with a hook plane extending from the edge to a corner on the other end of the elongate rigid structure. The hook plane is at a larger angle with respect to the elongate rigid structure compared to the lip plane. In use, the hook plane aligns with the ground when the lip end is on the truck. Likewise, the lip plane aligns with the ground when the hook end is on a trailer.
US12221273B2
A container may include one or more walls and one or more expandable portions. For example, a container may include four walls and a first expandable portion may be movable between a collapsed position and an expanded position. The container may also include a second expandable portion that is movable between a collapsed position and an expanded position. The first and second expandable portions may allow a wall of the container to move between a first position and a second position when the first and second expandable portions are moved between the collapsed position and the expanded position.
US12221261B2
A package having a product locking feature can include a product display panel to which a product is secured with a product locking assembly. The product locking assembly can include a locking element and a receiving element, the locking element being one-way insertable into the receiving element in two stages, the first stage being for securing the product display panel to the product and the second stage being further insertion of the locking element into the receiving element after the product is removed from the product display panel.
US12221253B2
A sip lid for a children's drinking vessel includes a spout component having a first end region and a second end region opposite to the first end region. The spout component is shaped and sized to be received within a child's mouth. The first end region comprises one or more openings configured to allow liquid to be extracted through the spout component when the child is applying suction to the spout component. The sip lid also includes a base component extending from the second end region of the spout component and surrounding the spout component. The base component is made from an elastic material configured to allow the base component to stretch over differently sized mouths of drinking vessels to form a liquid-tight seal between the base component and the drinking vessels.
US12221252B2
The invention relates to a parcel for the transport of objects, comprising: a case having a bottom and a peripheral border formed of panels abutted to each other, digital display means, making it possible to display delivery information on the parcel, the digital display means comprising a damping system, characterized in that the damping system comprises an elastically deformable cover damping the movement of the digital display means from outside the parcel inwards, and vice versa.
US12221247B2
A can end (10) has a curl (14) extending circumferentially about a longitudinal axis (50). A circumferential wall (15) extends downwardly. A strengthening member (16) is joined to lower segment of the circumferential wall (15). A center panel (12) extends radially inwardly from the circumferential strengthening member (16). A rivet (38) attaches a tab (28) to the center panel (12). A cover (60) is attached to the tab (28) and is rotation therewith. A frangible score (24) in the center panel (12) is breakable to form a pour opening (27) in the center panel (12). The cover (60) is rotatable to overlay the pour opening (27) and effectively reclose the pour opening (27) in a reclosed condition of the can end (10).
US12221245B2
Glass-ceramic containers and methods of making glass ceramic containers with high transparency and fracture toughness suitable for use as, for example a beverage or food container, such as for example, a baby bottle or personal hydration bottle. The glass ceramic containers may have an average wall thickness in the range of 1 mm to 2.5 mm and a fracture toughness of 1 MPa*m{circumflex over ( )}½ or more.
US12221237B2
An unmanned aerial vehicle including a housing, a first front arm, a first back arm, a second front arm, and a second back arm. The first front arm has an end at a first elevational plane when in a closed position. The first back arm has an end at a second elevational plane when in the closed position, the second elevational plane higher than the first elevational plane to provide an offset. The second front arm has an end at the first elevational plane when in the closed position. The second back arm has an end at the second elevational plane when in the closed position, the second elevational plane higher than the first elevational plane to provide the offset.
US12221228B2
A method for aircraft maintenance comprises loading, into computer memory, a plurality of unstructured aircraft component records originating from one or more different component status monitors, the plurality of unstructured aircraft component records describing observed maintenance conditions of a plurality of different aircraft components. The plurality of unstructured aircraft component records are provided from computer memory to a natural language processing (NLP) model configured to output a corresponding plurality of digital component, condition, and location (CCL) records for the plurality of different aircraft components. CCL records for a plurality of different CCL types are independently computer aggregated. The CCL records for a selected CCL type are computer aggregated to determine a time-dependent failure distribution for the selected CCL type.
US12221226B2
A system and a method for contactless power generation for a lighting arrangement configured on an aircraft propeller. Power is produced when a magnetic field produced by an arrangement of magnets on an airframe magnetically interacts with coils configured on an aircraft propeller. When the propeller spins, rotation of the mounted coils through the magnetic fields of the magnets generate power. Electrical wiring carrying charge from the coils to the lights is laid into grooves formed in propeller blades which connect to lights inserted in formed sockets.
US12221222B2
An aircraft system includes a thermal load, a controller, a tank for storing a cooling liquid, and a supply system for moving the cooling liquid outwardly of the tank and through a control valve to the thermal load. A controller is programmed to control the supply system. A conduit downstream of the thermal load is configured to communicate the cooling liquid to a fuel metering unit. The fuel metering unit also receives fuel from a high pressure pump. The fuel metering unit is configured to deliver a mixture of the cooling liquid and the fuel into a combustor on an associated aircraft engine. The controller programmed to determine a percentage solubility of the cooling fluid into the fuel at a detected temperature and pressure of the fuel reaching the fuel metering unit. The cooling fluid is combustible and soluble in the fuel. An aircraft and a method are also disclosed.
US12221220B1
A flexible cover for an aircraft hands on stick and throttle. The cover has a top layer and bottom layer joined by a grid having a particular grid density range and Shore A hardness range providing flexibility in cold climates and frictional grip to remain on the throttle in hot climates. The cover has an irregular perimeter, matched to the irregular perimeter of the particular throttle of the aircraft. The cover may have an indicium to assist in proper placement on the throttle. The cover is unitary and fits in the map case of the cockpit.
US12221212B2
The present disclosure is directed to unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) comprising a convertible body operably coupled to at least one sensor, and further configured to rotate at least about a longitudinal axis, thereby providing a full field of regard for the at least one sensor, and a plurality of arms extending laterally from the convertible body, each arm of the plurality of arms having a rotor assembly coupled thereto.
US12221210B2
Wing-in-ground effect (WIG) vehicles are disclosed herein. Hovercraft takeoff and landing modes are disclosed herein. Uses of WIG vehicles, including for maritime monitoring, are disclosed herein.
US12221209B2
A leading edge assembly for an aircraft wing. The leading edge assembly includes a housing configured to be connectable to a fixed wing section of the wing, the housing formed with a first opening connecting an exterior of the housing with an interior of the housing, an actuating element movably connected to the housing, such that the actuating element is movable between a first position and at least one second position. The actuating element extends through the first opening and includes a first section arranged in the interior of the housing and a second section arranged at the exterior of the housing. The actuating element is configured to be connectable to a high lift device.
US12221206B2
An aircraft landing gear shimmy damping device for aircraft landing gear with castering may include a centering cam engaged in a curvic slot in an internal diameter of an aircraft landing gear wheel spindle when the landing gear wheel is aligned with forward ground travel of the aircraft, engaging a landing gear wheel shimmy dampener. The centering cam may be pushed out of the curvic slot when the aircraft begins to turn, disengaging the landing gear wheel shimmy dampener, and may slide back into the curvic slot and (re)engage the shimmy dampener, when the landing gear wheel is realigned with forward ground travel of the aircraft.
US12221205B2
An inspection system is disclosed herein. The inspection system includes a control system and a hub assembly. The control system includes a base having a top surface and configured to move horizontally forward and backward, an upright member extending orthogonally from the top surface of the base and configured to move vertically up and down, the upright member having a top surface, and an elongated member extending orthogonal to the upright member having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end connected to the top of the upright member, wherein the elongated member is configured to rotate. The hub assembly is connected to the distal end of the elongated member. The hub assembly includes a spring-loaded arm extending orthogonally from the hub assembly and a sensor connected to a distal end of the spring-loaded arm.
US12221197B1
A human-powered watercraft. The watercraft comprises a floatation element, a frame, a seat, a paddle wheel, a compression channel, and a steering mechanism. The paddle wheel is driven by a set of pedals, operated by the rider. A chain and sprocket system connects the pedals to the paddle wheel. The compression channel increases thrust produced by the paddle wheel. The steering mechanism is controlled by a handlebar and implements a bow swivel float as a rudder. The watercraft optionally includes a pontoon gear.
US12221193B2
Marine transfer apparatus for transferring a load (12) between a vessel (20) and an offshore structure (1). A coupling part (4) is mounted to an elevated mounting point. A climbing part (8) comprising a climbing line (8a) and a locking member (10) fixed to one end of the climbing line (8a) is provided. The climbing line (8a) is feedable through the coupling part (4) until the locking member (10) locks against the coupling part (4) for forming a loadbearing connection. A drag line (5) is feedably connected to the coupling part (4) and includes a fastener (7) for attaching the climbing line (8a) for dragging it through the coupling part (4).
US12221185B2
The invention relates to a portable storage battery, to an associated server device and to corresponding operating methods. The storage battery has a communication module for communicating with the server device and with a small vehicle, which can be operated by means of the storage battery. The storage battery is used as a key for enabling driving operation of the small vehicle. For this purpose, the storage battery transmits, in response to a corresponding authorization signal received from the server device, a corresponding enabling signal to the small vehicle.
US12221180B2
A track tensioning system configured to automatically adjust and maintain tension on an endless track used in a track assembly. Tension is applied to the track by pressure applied by one of the rollers included in the track assembly. The roller is movable relative to the other components of the track assembly using a linear actuator. Power is supplied to the linear actuator via a power source. The power source is configured to regulate the amount of power supplied to the linear actuator to maintain the track assembly at a desired track tension.
US12221177B2
Methods and systems are provided for controlling a vehicle comprising an Electric Power Steering System (EPS). In an embodiment, a method includes learning, by a processor, a non-linearity of a boost factor associated with the EPS; determining, by the processor, a deboost factor based on an inverse relationship of the learned non-linearity of the boost factor associated with the EPS; and generating, by the processor, a steering command to the EPS based on the deboost factor.
US12221167B2
Disclosed is an autonomous driving vehicle including a front wheel support connected to a front wheel as one body and supporting the front wheel, and a knuckle arm angle adjustment assembly having one side to which a knuckle arm is connected, the knuckle arm moving with the front wheel during steering the front wheel, and knuckle arm angle adjustment assembly being coupled to one side of the front wheel support to be capable of angle adjustment for setting an inclination angle of the knuckle arm.
US12221165B2
An underbody protection panel including a multi-layered panel structure with a first outer layer, a second outer layer, and at least one intermediate layer arranged between the first outer layer and the second outer layer is provided. The intermediate layer is configured as a compressible intermediate layer, and the mechanical properties of the compressible intermediate layer vary across the surface of the intermediate layer.
US12221164B2
In an embodiment, a vehicle body structure includes a dash cross member disposed on an upper surface of a dash floor in a lateral direction of a vehicle. A lower side member is coupled to a lower side of the dash floor to face the dash cross member and coupled to a side wall of a side sill. A body mounting bracket is provided under the lower side member and coupled to a frame.
US12221163B2
An assembly for a vehicle comprising a crossmember for connecting to two vehicle pillars, a mounting connected to the crossmember and radially protruding therefrom, and a panel-shaped instrument. The mounting has two mounts, which are mutually spaced in the y direction, and end-face connection means. The instrument is connected to the connection means of the mounting at a distance to the upper closure thereof and held such that its operating surface faces the passenger compartment. Each mount has a respective upper and lower cord. Each cord has limbs adjoining one another at an angle. The cords are inclined relative to each other so as to have a greater distance to each other at the instrument connection side than at the side facing the crossmember. At least one of the two cords has at least one predetermined bending point between the two connection points of the cord.
US12221162B2
A vehicle engine cradle structure includes a front member, a rear assembly and a side member. The front member extends in a vehicle lateral direction and has a first outboard end and a second outboard end. The rear assembly extends in the vehicle lateral direction and has a first outboard area and a second outboard area opposite the first outboard area. The first side member has a first forward end, a first rearward end and a first forward outboard portion all being formed as a single monolithic unitary element. The first forward end is fixedly attached to the first outboard end of the front member. The first rearward end is fixedly attached to the first outboard area of the rear assembly. The first forward outboard portion extends in an outboard direction from the first outboard end of the front member defining an off-center impact area.
US12221159B2
The present application provides a chassis, a vehicle, a device for manufacturing a vehicle and a method for manufacturing a vehicle. The chassis includes at least two movable bodies that are continuously arranged along a first preset direction, and by adjusting a position of at least one movable body in the first preset direction, a length of the chassis in the first preset direction can be changed so as to enable the chassis to adapt to the vehicle body of a different length. Since each movable body is provided at an adjacent movable body thereof with a position adjustable in a preset direction, the chassis is made into a telescopic structure that is adjustable in length. The length of the chassis can be adjusted according to the requirements to enable the chassis to adapt to the vehicle body of a different length.
US12221156B2
A vehicle parking control device includes a data collection module that collects vehicle data, and at least one processor electrically connected to the data collection module, wherein the at least one processor may obtain the vehicle data through the data collection module, determine whether a vehicle satisfies a first parking condition based on location information of the vehicle included in the vehicle data, determine whether the vehicle satisfies a second parking condition, based on state information of the vehicle included in the vehicle data when the vehicle satisfies the first parking condition, activate a parking mode when the vehicle satisfies the second parking condition, and control the vehicle according to the parking mode. It is possible to prevent accidents and enhance the driver's convenience by controlling the behavior of the vehicle during parking.
US12221155B2
The present application discloses a differential drive device applied to an AGV, relating to the field of wheeled drivers, and being able to effectively reduce the total height of the differential drive device. The differential drive device includes a differential drive unit (2), a top plate (1) and an outer cover (3). The top plate (1) is installed on a top end of the outer cover (3). The differential drive unit (2) is located in the outer cover (3) at a lower side of the top plate (1). The top plate (1) is supported on the differential drive unit (2). An inner side wall of the outer cover (3) is circular-shaped. The present application applies to apparatuses with transportation functions.
US12221154B2
A clutch apparatus includes: a first transmission portion and a second transmission portion, where the second transmission portion is configured to move between an engaged position and a disengaged position, the second transmission portion is engaged with the first transmission portion and transmits torque at the engaged position, and the second transmission portion is disengaged from the first transmission portion and stop transmitting the torque at the disengaged position; a sleeve, sleeved on the second transmission portion; and a driving mechanism, including a driving apparatus and a linkage mechanism, where the linkage mechanism is in connection with the driving apparatus and the sleeve, and the driving apparatus drives the linkage mechanism to move, through the sleeve, to drive the second transmission portion to move between the engaged position and the disengaged position.
US12221153B2
A steering column for a vehicle comprising a main jacket having a steering input shaft and a secondary jacket, the main jacket being in slidable contact with the secondary jacket; a mount bracket being configured to be attached to the vehicle; a tilt bracket being rigidly connected to the mount bracket with a first tear sheet; the secondary jacket being pivotally adjustable within the tilt bracket, and the secondary jacket being in slidable contact with the tilt bracket; a tilt locking mechanism being configured to enable/stop the tilt movement of the secondary jacket; a telescopic locking means being configured to enable/stop the telescopic movements between the main jacket, the secondary jacket, and the tilt bracket; the first tear sheet being fixed to the mount bracket and the tilt bracket; and a secondary tear sheet being fixed to the secondary jacket and the main jacket.
US12221149B2
A motorized riding stroller is provided including a frame having a base platform, a handlebar, and a plurality of legs, wherein the plurality of legs extend from a lower surface of the base platform. The handlebar is pivotally affixed to a rear side of the base platform. An interchangeable seat is removably securable to an upper surface of the base platform. A standing platform is disposed between a pair of rear legs, wherein the pair of rear legs are disposed on opposing lateral sides of the base platform along a rear side thereof. A wheel is affixed to a distal end of each leg of the plurality of legs, wherein each wheel is operably connected to a motor disposed within an interior of the frame. The wheels rotate upon actuation of a drive control disposed on the handlebar, such that the stroller can move in opposing directions.
US12221148B2
A hand truck includes a frame that is supported by main wheels and a handle having two side members. Two handle brackets are pivotably mounted on opposite sides of the frame. The handle brackets are arranged for rotation in relation to the frame around a handle rotation axis. The handle brackets slidably receive the side members of the handle so that the handle is able to slide between a first retracted position and a second extended positon. The handle is also able to rotate with the handle brackets between first and second rotational positions. A lock mechanism that is mechanically associated with the handle brackets and the handle is able to releasably lock the degree of extension of the handle in at least one position between the retracted and extended positions and is able to lock the rotational position of the handle in at least one rotational position.
US12221144B2
Disclosed is a railroad switch device for moving railroad switch points. The device includes two spring assembly sets placed over two switch operation rods. The spring assembly sets move railroad switch points and keep railroad switch points against a stock rail. At least one sensor is mounted adjacent to two switch operation rods. The switch operation rods have a switch point position target connected to the switch operation rods. The switch point position target follows a movement of two throw rods. The two spring assembly sets provide a spring holding force to the two switch operation rods. The spring holding force provides a safe operation of a switch point position assembly by at least one of determining that the spring holding force is present in the moving railroad switch point, and pushing the spring holding force towards the switch point position assembly away from the at least one sensor.
US12221143B2
An on-board apparatus to be installed on a train, the apparatus including; an on-board control device that controls running and stopping of the train during operation of the train; and an on-board wireless device that performs wireless communication with a ground apparatus, and starts the on-board control device when receiving a first signal from the ground apparatus while the train is staying overnight, the first signal notifying that the train moves, wherein while the train is staying overnight, the on-board control device is started under the control of the on-board wireless device, and performs control so as to stop the train.
US12221139B2
A box underframe end structure of a railway vehicle includes an underframe boundary beam, an end beam, a front draft sill, and a coupler mounting seat, and further includes a rear end cross beam located on one side in a rear of the front draft sill, an end floor fixed between the end beam and the rear end cross beam, and a coupler cross beam fixed with the coupler mounting seat into a whole. A draft sill includes the front draft sill and a rear draft sill respectively arranged on a front side and a rear side of the coupler mounting seat. The coupler cross beam, the rear end cross beam, and the end floor are welded and fixed with the underframe boundary beam. The front draft sill, the rear draft sill, and the coupler cross beam are welded and fixed on a lower surface of the end floor.
US12221138B2
A climate control system for a vehicle for combustible coolants and is a device for installation on a vehicle roof. A directly evaporating system includes an electrical switch box inside a climate control device for the vehicle and is partitioned so that, in the event of relevant leakages of assemblies containing coolant, the assembly cannot come into contact with the combustible coolant and no ignitable mixture can occur in these areas. The electrical box is a closed assembly and is operatively connected to an assembly by which air from areas outside the segments containing coolant is guided into the electrical box.
US12221136B1
Systems and methods for utilizing a terrain are disclosed. Two vehicles, each with a mast consisting of a shaft and an auger are provided. The auger attaches to the surface to stabilize the mast. The shaft is attached to a set of cables that run between the two vehicles. Support poles traverse the cables and stabilize the cables. A utilization device travels the cables and utilizes the terrain.
US12221133B2
The present disclosure provides a method for automatic control of a vehicle and a method for training lane change intention prediction network. The method includes receiving a plurality of types of vehicle traveling information of a target vehicle; inputting the plurality of types of vehicle traveling information of the target vehicle into a lane change intention prediction network, the lane change intention prediction network comprising a plurality of sub-networks; performing, through the sub-networks, feature extraction on the types of vehicle traveling information respectively, and outputting feature extraction results; performing feature fusion on the feature extraction results outputted by the sub-networks, and predicting a lane change intention of the target vehicle according to a feature fusion result; and updating an autonomous driving route of a current vehicle according to the lane change intention of the target vehicle.
US12221125B2
A method, system and medium for assisted driving of a vehicle are disclosed. The method comprises predicting a target intersection based on map information, a positioning location of the vehicle, and a motion status of the vehicle, where the target intersection is an intersection that the vehicle is to first pass in the future; determining a distance between the vehicle and the target intersection based on the map information and the positioning location of the vehicle; collect a turn light status of the vehicle; and when the distance between the vehicle and the target intersection is less than a first threshold, generating prompt information based on the turn light status of the vehicle and a first turning rule of a first lane in which the vehicle is located at the target intersection, where the prompt information prompts that the turn light status does not conform to the first turning rule.
US12221122B2
Aspects of the disclosed technology provide solutions for generating synthetic driving scenarios using text-based inputs that describe an intended operating goal. A process of the disclosed technology can include steps for generating a first synthetic scene for testing an autonomous vehicle (AV), providing the first synthetic scene to a first machine-learning model to generate a first text description of the synthetic scene, and providing the first text description to a second machine-learning model to determine if the first text description aligns with the predetermined operating goal for the AV. In some aspects, the process can further include generating a second text description for the synthetic scene, if the first text description does not align with the predetermined operating goal for the AV and providing the second text description to a third machine-learning model to generate a second synthetic scene. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.
US12221116B2
A method for identifying the contour of a vehicle based on measurement data from an environment sensor system is disclosed. The measurement data includes a set of spatial points of an object detected by the environment sensor system. The method includes: producing an envelope in the form of a polygonal chain around the object based on the set of spatial points; reducing the set of spatial points; removing spatial points from the polygonal chain that are irrelevant to identifying the contour of the vehicle and determining spatial points of the polygonal chain that are relevant to identifying the contour of the vehicle; classifying one or more edges as belonging to a front and a side of the vehicle on the basis of the reduced set of spatial points.
US12221112B2
An apparatus and method for predicting a friction coefficient of a road surface are disclosed. The apparatus includes a microphone that obtains a sound signal around a tire mounted on a vehicle, and a controller that estimates a state and a type of the road surface and a degree of tire wear corresponding to the sound signal around the tire based on a first deep learning model, estimates a peak adjustment factor and an initial inclination adjustment factor of a friction coefficient curve corresponding to the state and the type of the road surface and the degree of tire wear based on a second deep learning model, and predicts the friction coefficient based on the peak adjustment factor and the initial inclination adjustment factor of the friction coefficient curve.
US12221104B1
A motor vehicle for operation by a driver has a frame with wheels and a motor connected to the frame. A steering control is connected to the wheels to establish a steering angle. A controller is operably connected to the steering control, to the motor, and to the wheels, and is operable to selectably drive the wheels in a forward direction in a drive mode and in a rearward direction in a reverse mode. The controller is operable to select a direction for driving the wheels in response to a pattern of steering angle movements, without operator indication of a direction.
US12221102B2
Approaches for top speed dependent operational parameter configuration are disclosed. An operational parameter to be used by an autonomous vehicle is received. Operational modes and corresponding operational regions are determined based on the received operational parameter. A first set of autonomous vehicle parameters are determined and set based on the received operational parameter. A second set of autonomous vehicle parameters are determined and set based on the first set of autonomous vehicle parameters.
US12221100B2
A vehicle control system includes first to third prediction path generators, an assist travel controller, a divergence determining unit, a transition controller, and a travel path selector. The first prediction path generator generates a first prediction path of a vehicle based on map information and positional information of the vehicle. The second prediction path generator generates a second prediction path of the vehicle based on external environment information. The third prediction path generator generates a third prediction path based on the two prediction paths. The assist travel controller performs hands-off driving. The divergence determining unit determines whether a predetermined divergence has occurred between the two prediction paths. The transition controller performs a transition from the hands-off driving to hands-on driving in a case where the divergence has occurred. The travel path selector selects the third prediction path as a travel path of the vehicle during the transition.
US12221093B2
A vehicle comprising a safety device comprising a supporting member having a first end provided with a joint part which is pivotally mounted on a side wall of the vehicle, and a second end configured to bear on the ground. The vehicle further comprises an actuator connected to the supporting member and configured to move it relative to the vehicle between an inactive position in which the supporting member is located along the vehicle side wall, with the second end at a distance from the ground, and a safety position in which the supporting member extends between the vehicle side wall and the ground, to limit vehicle roll by means of the second end bearing on the ground.
US12221091B2
Systems and processes described herein can use drive line actuators (DLAs) which can be implemented for one or more individual wheels of an electric vehicle (EV) permitting connection and disconnection of at least a portion of the axle and wheel from the electric motor suppling torque. A disconnected wheel and axle can experience less friction, and have less rotational mass then a wheel and axle that is connected to an electric motor, therefore the disconnecting wheels in which torque is not desired can result in increased efficiency and range in an EV.
US12221088B2
A method for controlling propulsion of a heavy-duty vehicle includes. configuring a nominal shaft slip of the drive shaft in dependence of a desired longitudinal wheel force to be generated by the driven axle, wherein a shaft slip is indicative of a difference between a current vehicle velocity and a vehicle velocity corresponding to the rotation speed of the drive shaft, obtaining a rotation speed of the left wheel and a rotation speed of the right wheel, as function of a current shaft slip of the driven axle, estimating a peak shaft slip value associated with an open differential peak longitudinal force of the driven axle, based on the current shaft slip and on the corresponding obtained speeds of the left and right wheels, and controlling propulsion of the heavy-duty vehicle unit by setting the current shaft slip of the drive shaft based on the configured nominal shaft slip adjusted in dependence of the estimated peak shaft slip value.
US12221085B2
A method for operating a braking system, wherein a switchable connection between two connection points is open in normal operation, and a voltage difference across the switchable connection is reduced by recuperation before said switchable connection is closed, which serves to compensate for a disturbance in an on-board electrical system. As a result, it is possible to avoid excess currents in the event of the closing of the switchable connection.
US12221082B2
A brake assembly includes a reservoir body adapted to store a brake fluid and defining a cylinder bore, and a piston adapted to reciprocate inside the cylinder bore. The brake assembly also includes a base bracket pivotably coupled to a reservoir body and adapted to be mounted to a handlebar, and a handle pivotally coupled to the base bracket and adapted to pivot relative to the base bracket. A drive link is pivotable coupled to the reservoir body and is configured to pivot relative to the reservoir body to advance the piston inside the cylinder bore in response to the pressing of the handle. The handle is configured to be set at a plurality of angular positions with respect to the reservoir body by pivoting the base bracket relative to the reservoir body.
US12221072B2
Provided in this disclosure is a method of fabricating a backpack truck box, including a step of forming first and second patterned members from sheet material. Each of the patterned members includes multiple edges defining a first panel and a second panel each with one or more opposing tabs formed contiguously on opposing edges of each of panels. One or more bending operations are performed upon each of the opposing tabs to form first and second side portions extending at a predetermined angle from each of the panels. The side portions of the first panel are welded to respective corresponding side portions of the second panel to produce a welded backpack truck box housing.
US12221069B2
The invention relates to a dashboard for a vehicle comprising a dashboard arrangement configured to receive a storage device; the storage device including a caisson having a wall surrounding an inner cavity, the caisson including at least one plate located in the inner cavity of the caisson, the plate being perpendicular to the wall of the caisson and comprising a plurality of attachment means for hooking at least one storage module on the plate, and sliding means to slide the caisson between a concealed position, i.e., when the caisson is embedded in the dashboard arrangement, and an extracted position, i.e., when the caisson is disengaged from the dashboard arrangement.
US12221067B2
A reader includes a transceiver and a control module. The transceiver is configured to, during a current connection event, monitor notification messages transmitted from a portable access device to a phone-as-a-key (PaaK) system of a vehicle, where the notification messages are transmitted to establish a communication link between the portable access device and the PaaK system. The control module is configured to: perform an in-phase and quadrature phase capture of the notification messages based on fields in one or more of the notification messages, where the fields include a mobile de-whitened section including two or more series of consecutive bits, where the consecutive bits in each of the one or more series are all zeros or all ones; based on the in-phase and quadrature phase capture, determine an angle-of-arrival of the notification messages, and indicate the angle-of-arrival to the PaaK system for permitted access determined by the PaaK system.
US12221063B2
An in-vehicle electronic system is mounted to a vehicle. The in-vehicle electronic system includes one or more sensors used to determine a security state of the vehicle, an alarm apparatus configured to issue an alarm when the security state is abnormal, and a first ECU directly connected to the sensor and the alarm apparatus without the intermediation of another ECU and also connected to a plurality of other ECUs, in which the first ECU includes a processor configured to determine a security state based on at least information received from the sensor, and cause the alarm apparatus to operate when it is determined that the security state is abnormal.
US12221061B2
An off-road vehicle includes a control module which limits power source rotational speed beneath a controlled rotational speed value based both on whether a protection device such as a safety belt is engaged or disengaged and on whether the vehicle velocity is greater than or less than a velocity threshold. If the safety belt becomes disengaged while the power source is spinning above the controlled rotational speed value, the control module gradually and safely reduces power source rotational speed. If/when the safety belt becomes reengaged, the control module logic will ensure that the power source rotational speed is released from the controlled first value without immediate change in vehicle response. The invention effectively reduces safety hazards of safety belt disengagement while not creating safety hazards of its own in a wide range of discussed situations.
US12221057B2
A base fabric for an airbag has a puncture load equal to or more than 6.0 N, wherein values obtained by dividing a bending stiffness (method A of JIS L 1096(2010)8.21) in each of a warp direction and a weft direction by a cover factor are equal to or less than 0.030 mm.
US12221055B2
A one-piece woven pressure-responsive air outlet, for use as a vent, for application to airbag discharge openings, includes a lower fabric layer, a middle fabric layer and an upper fabric layer. The lower fabric layer includes warp and weft threads and an inflow region in which the warp and weft threads float. The middle fabric layer includes warp and weft threads and a flow-through region in which the warp and weft threads float. The lower and middle fabric layers include a first chamber and a second chamber downstream of the first chamber in a flow direction. At least one of the chambers is sealed with a thread breakage zone, in which between the fabric layers, selected (warp) threads of one fabric layer are merely tacked to selected (weft) threads of the other fabric layer and are capable of breaking or rupturing at a predefined internal pressure in the chamber.
US12221052B2
An impact protection device for an occupant of a motor vehicle in a vehicle interior, in which a display device with a display is arranged, with which an airbag arrangement is associated, the impact protection device including at least one airbag which is filled with gas and deploys when the impact protection device is activated. The airbag arrangement is configured and arranged such that the airbag surrounds at least one edge on the display facing the occupant of the motor vehicle when the impact protection device is activated.
US12221051B2
A steering wheel is disclosed enabling suppressing unnecessary rocking of the airbag module during airbag activation and thereby ensures prescribed deployment performance of the airbag cushion. In detail, the steering wheel is provided with a core metal having a boss part configured so as to be mountable on a steering shaft and an airbag module movably provided with respect to the core metal and having an airbag cushion that can be expanded and deployed. The stopper of the core metal is separated from the stopper contact part of the airbag module in a non-activated state of the airbag, and comes into contact with the stopper contact part due to movement or deformation of the airbag module caused by expansion and deployment of the airbag cushion during activation of the airbag.
US12221037B2
An auxiliary vehicle mirror device includes a main rod unit, a securing unit and an auxiliary mirror unit. The main rod unit includes a connecting rod, first and second fixture rods connected perpendicularly to opposite ends of the connecting rod and extending respectively in opposite directions, and first and second ball fixtures disposed respectively on the first and second fixture rods. The first ball fixture is engaged with a first socket seat of the securing unit to be freely rotatable relative to it. The second ball fixture is engaged with a second socket seat of the auxiliary mirror unit to be freely rotatable relative to it.
US12221031B2
A steering column switch includes a switch lever, a switch piece, a slide, a magnet, and a magnet sensor. The switch lever is pivotable in perpendicular directions. The switch piece is pivotable about the first axis. The switch lever has an end piece pivotably mounted in the switch piece so that the switch lever is pivotable about a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. The end piece bears a latching sleeve that is engageable into a detent cam at different positions. The slide is mounted on the switch piece so that the slide is linearly displaceable parallel to the first axis and follows switch lever movement about the second axis. The magnet and the magnet sensor are positionable relative to one another via switch lever movements. The magnet is connected to the slide and swivels with the switch piece as the switch piece swivels about the first axis.
US12221029B2
The present invention relates to a lamp system including a digital micro-mirror device (DMD) module, and more particularly, to a system and method for improving life characteristics of a DMD module. A DMD lamp and a method of controlling a DMD lamp of the present invention may improve a life of a DMD module by measuring a temperature of the DMD module in real time and controlling operations of the DMD module and a light source when the temperature of the DMD module rises above a certain temperature, and improve the life of the DMD module by adjusting a ratio of an ON mode/OFF mode of the DMD module to the same ratio and automatically compensating for the insufficient amount of light to reduce the consumption of an angle adjusting unit of a mirror to a minimum while maintaining the output amount of light.
US12221026B2
A vehicle seat has a foot and/or calf support, a lower seat part which has a seat surface and can be coupled to a vehicle structure having an interior floor in a preferably longitudinally displaceable manner, and a backrest having a backrest surface. The foot and/or calf support has a support surface that is arranged in front of the lower seat part and is movable between a stowed position and a use position. The foot and/or calf support is arranged with a first seat-side edge in front of, on or under the lower seat part and includes a free edge which is remote from the seat-side edge and is arranged in front of the lower seat part so as to be spaced apart from the lower seat part and is coupled to the vehicle structure. The foot and/or calf support is formed by or has at least one support element having the support surface, the support element being designed as an at least two-dimensionally flexible sheet material.
US12221021B2
A system in a vehicle includes a personal thermal device. The personal thermal device provides heating or cooling to an individual occupant of the vehicle. The system also includes a controller implementing reinforcement learning to control the personal thermal device. The controller obtains states, from one or more sensors, indicating current conditions, to obtain a score that is determined according to the states and that represents a reward used in the reinforcement learning. The controller provides a stochastic policy indicating a probability of taking a particular action to control the personal thermal device based on the score acting as a feedback for feedback control of the personal thermal device using the reinforcement learning.
US12221020B2
A child safety seat comprising a base and a body rotatably connected to the base for providing a seating space. The base is rotatably connected to the body via a rotating shaft. The child safety seat further comprises an electrical pivoting structure including a base pivoting member for electrically connecting to a base electrical device in the base, and a body pivoting member for electrically connecting to a body electrical device in the body. The base pivoting member is coupled to the base and has a base conductive part. The body pivoting member is coupled to the body and has a body conductive part. The base conductive part and the body conductive part are rotatably and electrically connected in the rotating shaft. The base electrical device and the body electrical device are electrically connected to each other via electrical connection of the base conductive part and the body conductive part.
US12221017B2
A vehicle seat including a seat that includes a seat cushion and a seat back; an inclination drive portion configured to incline the seat back; and a slide mechanism configured to enable the seat to slide in a vehicle front-rear direction, in which the slide mechanism includes: a slide rail that includes an upper rail and a lower rail and supporting the seat to be able to move in a sliding manner in the front-rear direction, a slide drive portion configured to enable the upper rail to slide with respect to the lower rail, and a mode switching switch configured to enable switching between modes, in a normal mode, a slide range of the seat in the front-rear direction is a slide amount used when the vehicle is driven, in a relaxing mode, a slide amount is at a position where a slide position of the seat in the front-rear direction is rearward, with respect to a slide position at a rearmost end in the normal mode, and the mode switching switch is disposed on a front side where a switch operation is not able to be performed from the slide position of the seat corresponding to a slide amount in the relaxing mode.
US12221009B2
The invention is a power supply management device for intelligent motorcycle, comprising a power device and a power supply management system. The power supply management system is electrically connected to the power device. The power supply management system includes a processor, an input module connected to the processor, a link module connected to the processor, a voltage modulation module connected to the processor, a protection module connected to the processor, and an output module connected to the processor. Thereby, the power supply management system can be electrically connected to the rechargeable battery of the power device, serving for power supply and power management in various demands, and in turn, for effective control and management of the power to meet the operation requirement of the intelligent motorcycle.
US12221006B2
Management methods and systems for energy and charging requests of an electric vehicle charging field are provided. First charging data corresponding to at least one first charging operation is received by a server from each of electric vehicle charging stations in a charging field via a network during a first predetermined period, wherein the charging data includes at least a charging start time, a charging period, and an output power. According to the first charging data corresponding to the at least one first charging operation received from each of the electric vehicle charging stations during the first predetermined period, the server generates an energy prediction data of the charging field in a second predetermined period, wherein the energy prediction data includes at least an energy consumption estimation of the charging field at a specific time point.
US12220993B2
A vehicle includes: a secondary battery configured to supply electric power for travel driving; a first communication unit configured to communicate with a server device and uploads information on the state of the secondary battery to the server device; a display unit configured to display images; and a display control unit configured to cause the display unit to display an image in which a deterioration degree of the secondary battery with respect to a mileage or the number of years run with respect to the vehicle can be compared with the result of statistically processing the deterioration degree of the secondary batteries with respect to a mileage or the number of years run with respect to other vehicles on the basis of the information that the first communication unit has received from the server device.
US12220992B2
A system comprises: one or more point-of-use controllers configured to: assert a command-on signal to load a first turn-on gate driver profile; control, based on the loaded first turn-on gate driver profile, a gate driver to begin a first phase of a turn-on operation; receive a first power switch signal based on one or more of a detected voltage or a detected current; perform a comparison of the received first power switch signal to a first turn-on threshold value; load a second gate turn-on driver profile when the comparison indicates the first power switch signal is greater than the first turn-on threshold value; and control, based on the loaded second turn-on gate driver profile, the gate driver to end the first phase of the turn-on operation and begin a second phase of the turn-on operation.
US12220988B2
An energy conversion apparatus and a vehicle are provided. The energy conversion apparatus includes a motor coil of a motor (101), a bridge arm converter (102), a bus capacitor (103) connected to the bridge arm converter (102) in parallel, and a controller (104) connected to the bridge arm converter (102). When the energy conversion apparatus is connected to an external power supply, according to to-be-driven power of the motor and to-be-charged power of an external battery (105), the controller (104) controls the bridge arm converter (102) to cause electrical energy of the external power supply to flow to a drive-charging circuit, and adjusts a current of the drive-charging circuit, to cause the external power supply to drive the motor to output drive power and charge the external battery (105) at the same time.
US12220970B2
A cooling device for, for example, a cooling object has a refrigerant circuit with an evaporator, in which a cold air flow for the cooling object exchanges heat with the refrigerant, and a defrosting system for de-icing the evaporator. The defrosting system is controlled according to the degree of icing of the evaporator. The degree of icing of the evaporator is determined by the control unit of the defrosting system on the basis of the temperature of the cold air flow from the cooling object to the evaporator, the temperature and/or the operating pressure of the refrigerant upstream of the evaporator and at least one operating parameter of the compressor.
US12220966B2
An embodiment is a heat pump system for a vehicle, including a first cooling device including a first radiator, a first water pump, and a first valve connected by a first coolant line, a second cooling device including a second radiator and a second water pump connected by a second coolant line, a third cooling device including a third coolant line connected to the second cooling device through a first valve, a third water pump provided on the third coolant line, and a battery module and, a chiller provided on the third coolant line, and a gas injection device configured to selectively expand a refrigerant supplied from an internal condenser included in an air conditioner and supply the expanded refrigerant to a heat exchanger of the air conditioner, and selectively supply a portion of the refrigerant to a compressor.
US12220955B2
A tire having a radial carcass reinforcement, made up of a single layer of reinforcing elements anchored in each of the beads by being turned up around a bead wire, reinforced by a stiffener. The two working crown layers are the only ones present to form the crown reinforcement over at least 75% of the width of the tread, the absolute value of the difference between the absolute values of the angles α2 and α1 being greater than 8°, α2 being greater than α1 in terms of absolute value, the mean angle α satisfying the relationship 13+131*exp(−L/100)<α<20+164*exp(−L/100), the reinforcing elements of the carcass reinforcement being cords which, in the test referred to as the permeability test, yield a flow rate of less than 20 cm3/min, a rubber compound being present within the cords, and, in the sidewall of the tire, the profile of the outer surface of the tire is at a constant distance from the carcass reinforcement layer between the points F and A, and meets the outer surface of the bead at the point C, forming two successive circular arcs.
US12220951B2
A pneumatic tire comprises: a tread portion having a ground contacting surface; a sidewall portions having an outer surface; a bead portions; a carcass extending between the bead portions; and an inner rubber extending between bead portions. The inner rubber comprises a first portion extending through the tread portion with a first thickness t1, and a second portion extending through the sidewall portion with a second thickness t2. The first thickness t1 is more than the second thickness t2. In a meridian cross section of the tire under its normal state, when a first reference point (Pb1), a second reference point (Pb2), a shoulder reference point (Ps), a reference line segment (Lb), and a shoulder line segment (Ls) are defined, then a length (L1) of the shoulder line segment (Ls) is 85.9% to 89.3% of a length (L2) of the reference line segment (Lb).
US12220949B2
Tyre (1) for motor-cycles comprising a monitoring device (10) fixed onto the inner surface (2) of the tyre (1) at a crown portion (16), wherein the monitoring device (10) comprises a flexible support (13) in single body on which an electronic unit (11) and an electric power supplier (12) are fixed, wherein the electronic unit (11) comprises: at least one sensor for detecting at least one of the following physical quantities: temperature, pressure, acceleration, deformation; a processing unit; a transceiver.
US12220945B2
A pneumatic vehicle tire having a tread with at least one profile block row delimited at each side by a respective circumferential channel which is divided into profile blocks by transverse channels which open into both circumferential channels and run parallel to one another in plan view. Each transverse channel, in plan view, is made up of two channel portions which adjoin one another at an obtuse angle of 100° to 160°. In each profile block there is a blind channel which opens into both channel portions of a transverse channel and which is elongate in plan view and, with the transverse channel, forms a channel combination running in a Y shape in plan view, which blind channel has a width, determined at the tread periphery, of 1.0 mm to 6.0 mm and runs at an angle of 0° to 60° with respect to the circumferential direction.
US12220942B2
A hub-integrated-type constant-velocity joint device in which one hub housing (40) functions as both an outer race of a constant velocity joint and a wheel hub combining a disc (2) of a wheel and a knuckle (3). In this configuration, a boot sealing portion (110) integrally formed at a boot 50′ is inserted in a gap (35) between an inner race (32) and an outer race (33) of a bearing (30), thereby functioning as an inner seal closing up the gap between the inner race (32) and the outer race (33).
US12220938B2
A ball point tip comprising a ball holder having an ink conduit and a ball house, a ball accommodated into the ball house and a leaf spring axially disposed between the ball and an axial end of the ink conduit, the leaf spring having a main body and a plurality of tongues extending radially from the main body, ink passages being formed between the tongues in order to fluidly connect the ink conduit and the ball house, wherein the ball holder and the leaf spring are made of plastic and unitary formed.
US12220930B2
A liquid discharge head is provided in which heat of a heat sink is less apt to transfer to a head body. The liquid discharge head includes a primary flow channel member and a secondary flow channel member. The secondary flow channel member comprises a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, a plurality of discharge holes opened in the first surface, and a plurality of pressurizing chambers communicated with the discharge holes. The primary flow channel member is on the second surface and supplies a liquid to the pressurizing chambers, and includes a first opening for supplying a liquid to the primary flow channel member, a second opening for collecting the liquid from the primary flow channel member, and a flow channel configured using resin.
US12220929B2
A height adjustment apparatus for a print carriage comprises a support for supporting the print carriage and a moving mechanism. The support has an upper support surface configured to slidingly engage a surface of the print carriage. The height of the support surface in a first direction increases in a second direction, perpendicular to the first direction. The moving mechanism is configured to move the support in the second direction, wherein when the support is moved in the second direction, the print carriage surface is configured to slide relative to the support surface to move the print carriage in the first direction.
US12220926B2
An inkjet printer has a print assembly and a print material feed system comprising a first circulation circuit and a second circulation circuit, the first circulation circuit fluidly coupled between the second circulation circuit and the print assembly.
US12220916B2
A liquid discharge apparatus includes a pressure chamber substrate laminated on a first surface of a diaphragm and including a partition wall partitioning a pressure chamber communicating with a nozzle for discharging liquid, a piezoelectric element laminated on a second surface of the diaphragm and including a first active portion that overlaps a center of the pressure chamber when viewed in a thickness direction of the diaphragm and a second active portion that overlaps the pressure chamber at a position closer to an outer edge of the pressure chamber than the first active portion, and a drive signal generation portion that generates a drive signal, and a shrinkage step is executed in which a first period during which a first shrinkage element is supplied to the first active portion and a second period during which a second shrinkage element is supplied to the second active portion overlap.
US12220913B2
A liquid ejection head including a base substrate, an ejection port to eject a liquid, a heating element formed above the base substrate that heats the liquid to eject the liquid from the ejection port, a temperature detection element formed above the base substrate that detects a temperature of the liquid, a wiring layer connected to the heating element, a protective layer formed on the base substrate that protects the heating element and the wiring layer from the liquid, and a liquid supply port that penetrates the base substrate and supplies the liquid to the ejection port. When viewed in a direction perpendicular to the base substrate, the temperature detection element is disposed between the heating element and the liquid supply port, and the temperature detection element is formed on the protective layer.
US12220912B2
A printing apparatus includes a printing head that includes a plurality of nozzles, each of which ejects an ink pushed out from a pressure chamber by driving of an actuator, a display unit, a detector that generates a residual vibration in the pressure chamber by imparting, to the actuator, a predetermined drive signal that prevents the nozzle from ejecting the ink, and, based on the residual vibration, performs, for each of the plurality of nozzles, defective nozzle detection processing of detecting a defective nozzle having ejection failure, and a display control unit that causes the display unit to display defective nozzle information including a position, in the printing head, of the defective nozzle detected by the detector.
US12220909B2
A printing apparatus includes a conveyance unit, a printing unit, a platen section facing the printing unit, a regulation unit arranged on a downstream side of the printing unit in the conveyance direction and configured to regulate a height position of the print medium, and a guide section arranged on a downstream side of the platen section. The guide section includes a first declined section, a second declined section arranged on the downstream side of the first declined section in the conveyance direction, and an inclined section inclined from the second declined section to the downstream side in the conveyance direction. A declination of the second declined section is more moderate than that of the first declined section, and the regulation unit faces the guide section.
US12220898B2
A method of preparing a thermoplastic roofing membrane, the method comprising (i) extruding a composition including a thermoplastic polymer and a mineral filler to form an extrudate; (ii) forming the extrudate into a sheet having first and second planar surfaces; (iii) allowing the sheet to at least partially cool; and (iv) mechanically treating the first planar surface of the sheet to thereby expose the mineral filler.
US12220895B2
A glass facer for a constructions board includes a first non-woven layer of coarse fibers and a second non-woven layer of coarse fibers and microfibers. The glass facer also includes a binder that simultaneously binds or adheres the coarse fibers of the first non-woven layer together, the coarse fibers and the microfibers of the second non-woven layer together, and the first non-woven layer to the second non-woven layer. The first non-woven layer has a porosity and air permeability that enables the first non-woven layer to absorb a material of the construction board when the glass facer is positioned atop the construction board during manufacture of the construction board. The second non-woven layer is configured to block the material of the construction board from passing through the glass facer to an exterior surface of the second non-woven layer so that the material is not externally visible.
US12220894B2
One aspect of the invention provides a composite refrigeration line set including: a suction line and a return line. One or more of the lines are a composite refrigeration line set tube including: an inner plastic tube; a first adhesive layer external to the inner plastic tube; an aluminum layer surrounding the first adhesive layer and coupled to the inner plastic tube via the first adhesive layer; a second adhesive layer external to the aluminum layer; and an outer plastic layer surrounding the aluminum layer and coupled to the aluminum layer via the second adhesive layer. The outer plastic tube includes a flame-resistant compound combined with PERT. The composite refrigeration line set tube has a flame and smoke spread rating of no more than 25/50 when tested in isolation using Appendix A1.22 of the CAN/ULC-S102-10 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials and Assemblies.
US12220893B2
The invention relates to a creping blade (1) with a blade-like main part (8) made of metal, in particular steel or stainless steel, said main part having a working edge (2) which can be placed against a drying cylinder (3) and which adjoins an end face (4) with a counter-edge (5). Grooves (6) are worked into the end face (4) and are arranged at a distance to one another, and a wear protection layer (7) is provided on the wall of the main part (9) between the working edge (2) and the main part (8), wherein the grooves (6) are worked at least into the wear protection layer (7).
US12220887B2
Mold assemblies used for curing non-pneumatic tires include a mold section and curing shoe assemblies supported on the mold section. The curing shoe assemblies include a first actuation member supported on the mold section in radially-offset alignment with a mold axis. A second actuation member is supported for axial displacement relative to the first actuation member. First and second curing shoes are spaced laterally from the first and second actuation members. The first and second curing shoes are operatively connected to the first and second actuation members such that movement of the first and second actuation members toward one another displaces the first and second curing shoes laterally away from one another. In some cases, movement of the first and second actuation members away from one another displaces the first and second curing shoes laterally toward one another. Methods of manufacturing a non-pneumatic tire are also included.
US12220886B2
A tire repair kit is described for inflating and/or sealing a tire mounted on a rim of a vehicle wheel. The tire repair kit may include a support body configured to be replaceably received in a central recess of the vehicle wheel rim, and a compressor unit including a drive and a compressor portion having at least one working chamber. The drive may be received inside of the support body, and the compressor portion may be releasably connected to a flange region of the support body and is outside of the supporting body. With the supporting body received in the central recess of the vehicle wheel, the drive of the compressor unit is arranged at least in certain regions of the central recess and the compressor portion of the compressor unit is completely outside the central recess.
US12220876B2
A method for producing a component with a surface that is suitable for plastic welding or adhesive bonding of two parts is provided. As a preparation step prior to joining, a filler sheet comprising a thermoplastic material or adhesive is arranged on a first surface of a first component and a structuring tool is arranged on the filler sheet. Mechanical force is applied to the structuring tool and heat is applied to the filler sheet such that the filler sheet is attached to the first surface of the first component and such that the structuring tool is partially embedded in the filler sheet. The structuring tool is subsequently removed from the filler sheet to produce a plurality of protrusions in the outer surface of the filler sheet. After surface structuring the first and second components are joined using any type of welding technique or joined using of adhesive bonding.
US12220872B2
An additive manufacturing system, a build platform and a method of operating are provided. A method includes receiving data defining a build platform for fabricating a target object using an additive manufacturing system. The method further includes generating the build platform based on the data.
US12220871B2
A method for the additive manufacture of at least one three-dimensional object by means of a system, wherein a coating unit is moved onward through any number of segments and/or subsegments such that the coating unit performs at least one idle run. A system for the additive manufacture of three-dimensional objects, and a computer-readable storage medium are also disclosed.
US12220861B2
Additives for three-dimensional build materials or inks are described herein which, in some embodiments, can impart one or more structural enhancements to articles printed from the build materials. In one aspect, a polymerizable liquid comprises at least one additive including a plurality of cyclopolymerizable functionalities separated by an aliphatic linker or alkylene oxide linker.
US12220858B2
Various embodiments disclosed relate to an abrasive sheet. The abrasive sheet includes a first layer including an abrasive major surface and an opposite second layer defining a second major surface. The second major surface includes a plurality of protrusions extending outwardly from the second major surface. The protrusions include a first polymer component having at least one of a Shore A hardness ranging from about 5 to about 100 and a Shore D hardness ranging from about 1 to about 70. The first layer and the second layer are directly joined to each other.
US12220855B2
The invention is characterized by a semifinished composite structure product with the at least two layers, of which the at least one layer, in which the continuous fibers are contained, is heated such that the matrix of thermoplastic material is heated within at least one first surface region to or above a melting temperature that can be assigned to the thermoplastic material, and the matrix of thermoplastic material is kept to a temperature below the melting temperature within a second surface region directly adjoining the first surface region. The semifinished composite structure product is heated in this way so that the moldable thermoplastic, continuous fiber-reinforced composite structure in which the continuous fibers within the first surface region are movable relative to each other and those within the second surface region are spatially fixed relative to each other.
US12220853B2
A web. The web includes an array of discrete polymeric tubes; a plurality of spacer segments between at least a plurality of adjacent polymeric tubes; wherein polymeric tubes are hollow polymeric tubes; wherein the web is a continuous web.
US12220852B2
Apparatus and methods for manufacturing compostable, biodegradable drink straws from polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) material are disclosed herein. Such apparatus may include a hopper that contains raw PHA material, an extruder that receives the raw PHA material from the hopper and produces extruded PHA material, one or more waters baths that cool the extruded PHA material, a puller that pulls a tubular stream of PHA material through the system, and a cutter that is configured to cut the stream of PHA material into finished straws. The finished straws may be soil- and marine-biodegradable, as well as home- and industrial-compostable.
US12220850B2
An object is to manufacture molded bodies having a small variation among products even if the mixture amount of a metal powder is increased when molding is performed by directly introducing not only a metal powder but also a powdered resin into an injection molding machine. In a metal powder mixed resin molded body manufacturing method for manufacturing a molded body by kneading a molding material including a metal powder, a thermoplastic resin powder, and an additive agent, molding is performed by an injection molding machine in which a molding screw is arranged. The molding screw of the injection molding machine includes a feeding portion, a compressing portion, and a metering portion that are continuously and integrally provided, the feeding portion and the compressing portion are constituted by an one-line spiral flight, the flight of the compressing portion includes a plurality of sub-flights that extend in a spiral manner in a screw axis direction and the sub-flights each have a polygonal shape with rounded corner portions, and the sub-flights are arranged such that the corner portions are shifted by a set angle in a circumferential direction about the screw axis, and the metering portion is provided with a plurality of blending/aligning portions each having gear-like protrusions and recesses in a circumferential direction about the screw axis.
US12220849B2
A method is described for operating an actuator adapted to move via a pressurized fluid circuit a valve pin of an injection nozzle for molten material within a mold, wherein the valve pin moves from a closing position, where no molten material passes through the nozzle, to an opening position, where molten material passes through the nozzle, and the actuator comprises a chamber and a piston that is movably mounted in the chamber, linearly displaced by the thrust of the fluid and connected to the valve pin to move it. The valve pin is moved by injecting or extracting a predetermined amount of fluid into/from the chamber.
US12220848B2
Method for the quality control and/or tracking of an injection molded part produced in a production cycle using at least one processing machine of the plastic processing industry and a plastic processing facility, in which production devices or stations arranged upstream or downstream are connected together via a network. Each individual injection molded part or a specified number of injection molded parts is assigned a quality value composed of multiple quality values in that each device or station in the production chain ascertains or generates its own quality value and extends same by the transmitted values of each previous device or previous station and forwards same as the new quality value to the following device or following station or in that a separate collecting station, in particular a hardware and software, requests the quality values, the device values and/or material values thereof, from the individual devices or stations or is transmitted thereto, and the collecting station puts said the values into correlation.
US12220841B2
A preform is obtained by stacking two or more prepreg cut materials, each of which is obtained by cutting a sheet-like prepreg into an outline of a predetermined shape, and the sheet-like prepreg being formed of a matrix resin and reinforcing fibers aligned in one direction. This preform is characterized in that at least one prepreg cut material has first incisions that are regularly distributed throughout the whole in-plane region and a second incision that is longer than the first incision while being provided only in a predetermined specific region.
US12220840B2
A sheet sticking apparatus includes a sticking unit that sticks a sheet to a workpiece held by a chuck table and a cutting unit that cuts the stuck sheet. The cutting unit includes a cutting blade that cuts the sheet, a movement unit that raises and lowers the cutting blade from and toward the chuck table or moves the cutting blade along the outer circumference of the workpiece, and a cleaning part that removes adhering things of the cutting blade. The cleaning part is disposed on the trajectory of the cutting blade that moves by the movement unit and executes cleaning by coming into contact with the cutting blade that moves.
US12220827B2
A shaver head for an electric shaver has at least two hair-cutting units, each of which includes an external cutting member and an internal cutting member that is rotatable relative to the external cutting member. Each of the hair-cutting units is supported by a supporting portion that is linearly movable under the bias of a spring member relative to a base portion of the shaver head between a first, retracted position and a second, extended position. The shaver head has a locking mechanism for selectively locking the supporting portion in a locked position relative to the base portion allowing a user to select different shaving modes.
US12220824B2
A correction device includes: a measurement point generation unit configured to generate a plurality of candidate points corresponding to posture of a robot within a movable range of the robot based on robot mechanism model information representing a mechanism of the robot and end effector information concerning an end effector installed in the robot, and determine, among the generated plurality of candidate points, a candidate point at which joint torque τ of each joint of the robot in the posture corresponding to each candidate point is equal to or more than a predetermined threshold as a measurement point; and a parameter identification unit configured to calculate a position error between a calculated position and a measured position of the end effector in the posture corresponding to the measurement point and identify mechanism error parameters so that the calculated position error is minimized.
US12220822B2
Apparatus, systems, articles of manufacture, and methods for robot movement are disclosed. An example robot movement apparatus includes a sequence generator to generate a sequence of context variable vectors and policy variable vectors. The context variable vectors are related to a movement target, and the policy variable vectors are related to a movement trajectory. The example apparatus includes a calculator to calculate an upper policy and a loss function based on the sequence. The upper policy is indicative of a robot movement, and the loss function is indicative of a degree to which a movement target is met. The example apparatus also includes a comparator to determine if the loss function satisfies a threshold and an actuator to cause the robot to perform the robot movement of the upper policy when the loss function satisfies the threshold.
US12220819B2
Aspects for implementing 3-D printed metrology feature geometries and detection are disclosed. The apparatus may a measurement device for a 3-D printed component. The component may include a plurality of printed-in metrology features arranged at different feature locations on a surface of the component. The measurement device can be configured to detect the feature locations of the printed-in metrology features and to determine a position or an orientation of the component based on the detected feature locations. In various embodiments, the metrology feature may be a protruding or recessed spherical portion, with the corresponding feature location at the center of the sphere.
US12220818B2
A computer-implemented method for controlling a robot, the method comprising: determining a first value for a first joint parameter associated with a first continuum joint included in the robot and a first value for a second joint parameter associated with the first continuum joint, wherein the first joint parameter indicates a bending radius of a flexible portion of the continuum joint, and the second joint parameter indicates a rotation of the flexible portion of the continuum joint with respect to a base portion of the first continuum joint; and positioning an end portion of the robot at a final target location based on the first value of the first joint parameter and the first value of the second joint parameter.
US12220817B2
The invention relates to a method for handling products (17) using an automation system and to an automation system (10), the products being captured by means of an imaging sensor (18) of a control device (12) of the automation system and being handled by means of a handling mechanism (13) of a handling device (11) of the automation system, the control device processing sensor image data from the imaging sensor and controlling the handling device as specified by training data sets contained in a data memory (21) of the control device, the training data sets comprising training image data and/or geometric data and control instructions associated therewith, the training data sets being generated, as a statistical model, exclusively from geometric data contained in the training image data of products, by means of a computer using a computer program product executed thereon, the training data sets being transmitted to the control device.
US12220816B2
To facilitate confirmation as to whether or not it is data measured by the same operation upon acquiring measurement data in an industrial machine. A learning data confirmation support device 3 that facilitates confirmation of contamination of inappropriate data when learning data including only normal data are acquired in advance, in order to detect an anomaly of an industrial machine using machine learning, includes a data acquisition unit 31 that acquires measurement data including time-series data representing at least one of a predetermined state quantity or control quantity relating to control when the industrial machine is made to perform a certain operation; and a display control unit 32 that aligns a plurality of pieces of time-series data acquired by the data acquisition unit in a direction of a time axis and, in this state, superimposes a same type of pieces of data of the time-series data to display in a graph.
US12220814B2
The present disclosure provides a master-slave robot arm control system and method. The control method includes steps of: (a) providing a master and a slave robot arms; (b) executing a robot arm demonstration task, wherein the step (b) includes steps of: (b1) utilizing the slave robot arm to output a force feedback; (b2) generating an action command by operating the master robot arm; (b3) calculating and generating a movement command; (b4) controlling the slave robot arm to move and to generate a movement trajectory and the force feedback correspondingly; (c) repeating the step (b) to collect a plurality of movement trajectories of the slave robot arm; (d) utilizing a statistic module to analyze the plurality of movement trajectories; (e) generating an optimized trajectory of the slave robot arm; and (f) controlling the slave robot arm to execute a robot arm task.
US12220808B2
A fenceless system and method for automatically moving one or more items between a structure at a source location and a destination using a robot is provided. The system comprises a robot having an end effector to selectively grasp an item. A trajectory planning controller directs the robot to move the item between a source location and a destination. A touch sensor detects a contact between an external object and a surface of the robot or a surface surrounding the end effector; and a proximity sensor detects a person in proximity to the robot. A vision sensor detects a location and orientation of items to be moved. The robot moves in proximity to a person without a safety fence preventing the person from contacting the robot. The system adjusts a speed of the robot in response to detecting a person in one of a plurality of zones around the robot.
US12220804B2
A tool with a transmission having a reduction gearset and a speed selector. The speed selector has a member, an actuator and a shifter assembly. The member is movable between a first position, in which the member is non-rotatable, and a second position in which the member is coupled to a planet carrier of the reduction gearset for common rotation. The actuator includes a pivoting yoke and a follower that is coupled to the yoke. The follower engages the member so as to be axially movable with the follower. The shifter assembly has a selector switch, a switch fork, and a pair of springs. The selector switch is slidable between a first switch position and a second switch position. The shift fork is slidably coupled to the selector switch and receives the yoke. The springs cooperate to bias the shift fork relative to the selector switch into a neutral position.
US12220803B2
An attachment for a hand-held power tool, wherein the attachment has an attachment housing and a drive element on a drive side, which drive element can be coupled to a machine output element of the hand-held power tool in order to drive the attachment and is firmly connected to an output element of the attachment or is motion-coupled via a gear to drive a working tool, wherein the attachment has a fastening device on the drive side for detachable fastening to the hand-held power tool, wherein the fastening device has at least one support surface that is stationary with respect to the attachment housing for providing support on the hand-held power tool in the direction of a support axis and at least one locking body adjustable between a locking position and an unlocking position and loaded into the locking position by a spring assembly.
US12220791B2
An impact tool includes a brushless motor having a rotor extending in a front-rear direction and disposed in a motor housing constituted by left, right and rear motor housings. A battery pack is disposed below the motor housing in an up-down direction. A plurality of first screws extend in a left-right direction and fix the left motor housing to the right motor housing. A plurality of second screws extend in the front-rear direction and fix the rear motor housing to the left and right motor housings. A fan is disposed between the rotor and the rear motor housing, a grip housing is disposed downward of the motor housing, and a planetary gear mechanism is disposed frontward of the motor. A spindle is disposed frontward of the planetary gear mechanism, a hammer is disposed on an outer circumference of the spindle, and an anvil is disposed frontward of the hammer.
US12220790B2
An impact tool includes a motor, a control unit, an output shaft, a transmission mechanism, and an impact detection unit. The transmission mechanism includes an impact mechanism. The impact mechanism performs an impact operation according to magnitude of torque applied to the output shaft. The impact detection unit determines, based on at least one of an excitation current (current measured value) to be supplied to the motor or a torque current (current measured value) to be supplied to the motor, whether or not the impact operation is being performed. The control unit fulfills an impact response function by performing restriction processing in response to detection of the impact operation by the impact detection unit as a trigger. The restriction processing includes at least one of lowering the number of revolutions of the motor or stopping rotating the motor.
US12220789B2
A high-rotational speed cup-shaped grinding wheel includes an annular base, several blades and a flow splitting structure. The blades are fixed on a side of the base at an interval in a circumferential direction to form a blade ring. The side of the blade ring away from the base forms an annular working surface, and two adjacent blades are spaced apart from each other to form a water passage channel for delivering cooling water to the working surface. The flow splitting structure is fixed on the blade ring and splits the cooling water into two branches, where a first branch delivers the cooling water to an outer area of the working surface, and a second branch delivers the cooling water to an inner area of the working surface, and then delivers the cooling water from an inner area of the working surface to an outer side area thereof.
US12220786B2
The invention relates to a method comprising the steps of: Abrasion, preferably but non-limited by means of sandblasting which produces mechanical roughing on the surface of the glass substrate, optionally applying a primer on the roughed surface, and applying an ink on this primer by means of screen printing which may be digital inkjet screen printing, drying the injected ink deposited by means of digital screen printing, and performing a tempering process. A glass substrate with an embossed surface finish is achieved which simulates the aesthetic and surface texture of different construction materials, such as stone, wood, granite, marble or porcelain, among others.
US12220784B2
The present invention concerns a chemical mechanical polishing pad having a polishing layer. The polishing layer contains an extruded sheet. The extruded sheet is a photopolymerizable composition containing a block copolymer, a UV curable acrylate, and a photoinitiator.
US12220781B2
A reclamping device for reclamping a workpiece between two vices has a handling device for positioning and actuating the two vices and a reclamping station which contains a carrier for holding a first vice in an accurate position. The reclamping station contains a pressure device with a pressure plunger movable relative to the carrier by an actuator for pressing the workpiece against the first vice positioned on the carrier.
US12220777B2
Even when a tapping screw is used in a soft material, it is determined whether or not a screw tightening defect has occurred. A PLC (10) comprises a determination unit (13) which for a rotational torque data sequence having a predetermined number of data points, generates a normalized torque data sequence that is the amount of change with respect to rotational torque at a first data point of the data sequence, and determines whether screw tightening is defective, on the basis of the normalized torque data sequence.
US12220772B2
Disclosed is an arc welding control method of controlling a welding current in short-circuit arc welding of feeding a welding wire toward a base metal and alternating a short-circuit state and an arc state. The arc welding control method includes: executing, in the short-circuit state, a first increase in the welding current with a first slope, a first decrease in the welding current to a first bottom value after executing the first increase, a second increase in the welding current with a second slope after executing the first decrease, and a second decrease in the welding current to a second bottom value that is smaller than the first bottom value after executing the second increase to shift a state to the arc state.
US12220771B2
Provided herein is a flux which contains a rosin, a rosin amine; one or more types of organic sulfonic acid selected from the group consisting of an alkane sulfonic acid, an alkanol sulfonic acid, and an aromatic sulfonic acid, a thixotropic agent, and a solvent, wherein: the rosin content is 5-50 mass %, inclusive, of the total amount (100 mass %) of the flux, the rosin content is 5-30 mass %, inclusive, of the total amount (100 mass %) of the flux, the organic sulfonic acid content is 0.2-10 mass %, inclusive, of the total amount (100 mass %) of the flux, and the proportion (mass ratio) of the rosin amine content to the organic sulfonic acid content is 3.33-10, inclusive.
US12220770B2
The present disclosure provides a pre-stressed steel sheet comprising: a base material; and a plurality of weld lines formed on the base materials, wherein the average spacing between each pair of the weld lines is equal to or greater than five times the width of the weld lines and equal to or less than half the width of the steel sheet.
US12220769B2
A method for forming a pressure fit hermetic seal between a second component (104) and an interior member (108) is disclosed. The method comprises steps of coupling the second component (104) to a first component (102) by applying heat to one or more of the first component (102) and the second component (104) and allowing the first component (102) and the second component (104) to cool, wherein the applying heat step and allowing to cool step form the hermetic seal by causing compression of a hermetic element (106) against the second component (104) and by causing compression of the hermetic element (106) against the interior member (108).
US12220768B2
A stencil printer is configured to print an assembly material on an electronic substrate. The stencil printer includes a frame, a stencil coupled to the frame, a support assembly coupled to the frame, and a print head gantry coupled to the frame. The print head gantry includes an elongate beam that rides along rails provided on the frame and a print head assembly supported by the print head gantry in such a manner that the print head assembly is configured to traverse the stencil during print strokes. The print head assembly includes a print head having a squeegee blade assembly configured to roll solder paste along the stencil. The stencil printer further includes a solder paste bead recovery system configured to remove a bead of solder paste from a top surface of the stencil and to deposit the bead of solder paste onto a new replacement stencil.
US12220754B2
Rotary cutting tool (100) having plurality of major flutes (130) arranged helically opposite to plurality of discontinuous minor flutes (135) and intersecting to form plurality of teeth. Each tooth includes a first cutting edge formed with the major flute and a second cutting edge formed with the minor flute, the first and second cutting edges meeting at an apex and form part of a periphery of a quadrilateral-shaped face portion. The face portion has non-planar surfaces extending from the respective first and second cutting edges that define a relief surface of each cutting edge. First and second cutting edges are arranged on an imaginary cylinder having a center axis coaxial with the axis of rotation of the tool and respective relief surfaces are radially inward of a surface of the imaginary cylinder such that the first and second cutting edges each have a clearance in a rotational direction of the tool.
US12220732B2
The present invention relates to a substrate cleaning system and a substrate cleaning method for cleaning a substrate. The substrate cleaning system (50) includes a heater (51), a chemical-liquid diluting module (52), and a cleaning module. A temperature of the diluted-chemical-liquid mixed by the chemical-liquid diluting module (52) is determined to be higher than normal a temperature and lower than a glass transition point of a cleaning member. The cleaning member scrubs the substrate (W) with the diluted chemical liquid having the determined temperature supplied to the substrate (W).
US12220705B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for rapid PCR testing. Example embodiments may include a PCR testing module that includes a housing having a PCR machine disposed therein; a sample input station on the housing, wherein the sample input station is configured to receive a sample collection device (SCD) comprising a biological specimen sample provided by the patient; an SCD processing mechanism configured to transfer a lysed microportion of the biological specimen sample into a PCR sample tube attached to the SCD; at least one mechanism configured to separate the PCR sample tube from the SCD and transfer the PCR sample tube to the PCR machine; and a controller configured to (i) use the PCR machine to conduct a PCR test on contents of the PCR sample tube, and (ii) generate results of the PCR test.
US12220701B2
A microfluidic valve may include a first portion of a liquid conduit to contain a fluid, a second portion of the liquid conduit to contain a liquid and a constriction between the first portion and the second portion and across which a capillary meniscus is to form between the fluid and liquid, the constriction comprising an edge along a ceiling of the constriction.
US12220699B2
A liquid evaluation system can include a cartridge including a channel configured to pull a liquid into the channel by capillary action. The cartridge can include an upper plate and a lower plate located in close proximity to the upper plate. The lower plate includes a deposition region for dispensing liquid. The extent of the deposition region in one or more directions can be defined by a repellant barrier, such as a boundary with a set of areas configured to be repellant to the liquid. An internal facing surface of each plate can include a corresponding region forming the channel. Each of the regions can be configured to have an affinity for the liquid. The close proximity of the plates and the regions having an affinity for the liquid cause the liquid to be pulled into the channel by capillary action.
US12220694B2
Pipetting device for pipetting a liquid driven by a gaseous working medium, the pipetting device having at least one pipette connector adapted to attach a pipette at a connection opening at least one pressurizing and/or suctioning pressure source, a gas flow connection between said connection opening and at least one pressure source, a flow restriction defining at least a section of said gas flow connection, a first sensor configured to measure a quantity indicative of the temperature of the flow restriction. The invention is further directed to a gas flow connection element for a pipetting device and to a method of pipetting a liquid volume.
US12220692B2
A process comprising the following steps: a) calcination of a metal carbonate by combustion of a fuel in the presence of a mixture of oxygen, water vapour and carbon dioxide, to generate a metal oxide, water vapour, carbon dioxide and heat; b) using the heat generated to drive an oxygen generation reaction; and c) use of the oxygen generated in step b) in calcination step a). The use of the process on carbon dioxide sequestration and/or in oxygen generation.
US12220691B2
An anion exchange membrane is composed of a copolymer of 1,1-diphenylethylene and one or more styrene monomers, such as 4-tert-butylstyrene. The copolymer includes a backbone substituted with a plurality of ionic groups coupled to phenyl groups on the backbone via hydrocarbyl tethers between about 1 and about 7 carbons in length. High-temperature conditions enabled by these copolymers enhance conductivity performance, making them particularly suitable for use in anion exchange membranes in fuel cells, electrolyzers employing hydrogen, ion separations, etc. The properties of the membranes can be tuned via the degree of functionalization of the phenyl groups and selection of the functional groups, such as quaternary ammonium groups. Several processes can be used to incorporate the desired ionic functional groups into the polymers, such as chloromethylation, radical bromination, Friedel-Crafts acylation and alkylation, sulfonation followed by amination, or combinations thereof.
US12220690B2
A method of equipment decontamination may include: introducing a cleaning stream comprising hydrogen and a solvent comprising a fatty acid methyl ester and an oxygenated solvent, or alternatively comprising a carrier fluid and a hydrocarbon solvent, into the equipment; and introducing a stream comprising nitrogen into the equipment, wherein the equipment comprises deposits and other contaminants.
US12220684B2
Disclosed are a sorbent produced by recycling waste paper, which is an eco-friendly recycling paper resource, to adsorb and remove a marine spilled oil and other types of oil and a method of producing the same. The oil sorbent is produced by hydrophobizing a biomass material such as waste paper using a gas-grafting method. Compared to the oil sorbent of the prior art formed of synthetic resin, it is possible to provide excellent oil adsorption selectivity, a high oil adsorption rate, and a low water absorption rate. Therefore, an incineration process for processing the waste oil sorbent after use is easy advantageously. The oil sorbent generates less harmful substances during combustion because the eco-friendly material is used. Since a biomass material is hydrophobized using vegetable fatty acids, decomposition is performed fast within a short time in a landfill process, and there is no risk of environmental pollution.
US12220679B2
An oxygen scavenger composition comprising iron having a metallic iron content of 94% by mass or more.
US12220676B2
A paint production system produced from pigment pastes and vehicles without prior adjustment. The system includes a volumetric dosing module endowed with automatic volumetric calibrators, at least one continuous processing module that includes a rotary mechanism that moves at least one tank between a mixing station, a continuous adjustment station integrated into a filling station, a cleaning station jointly with a manifold cleaning solvent mist generator and a control center that sends commands to be executed in the volumetric dosing module and continuous processing module units from a set of instructions in a computer program.
US12220675B2
A magnetic mixing device designed to mix fluid in a reaction chamber and remove air bubbles if present. The device comprises a holder with embedded magnets, which causes movement of a stir bar within the reaction chamber. The holder may be moved by an electric linear actuator configured to generate linear motion or an electric motor configured to generate a circular motion. When orientated so the stir bar moves vertically within the reaction chamber, the stir bar disrupts any air bubbles trapped within or below the fluid.
US12220674B2
The contacting device for countercurrent contacting of fluid streams and having a first pair of intersecting grids of spaced-apart and parallel deflector blades and a second pair of intersecting grids of spaced-apart and parallel deflector blades. The deflector blades in each one of the grids are interleaved with the deflector blades in the paired intersecting grid and may have uncut side portions that join them together along a transverse strip where the deflector blades cross each other or adjacent opposed ends of the deflector blades and cut side portions that extend from the uncut side portions to the ends of the deflector blades. At least some of the deflector blades have directional tabs and associated openings to allow portions of the fluid streams to pass through the deflector blades to facilitate mixing of the fluid streams.
US12220672B2
The present invention is a liquid material vaporizing device that heats a liquid material supplying pipe without providing a heating mechanism, the liquid material vaporizing device including: a gas-liquid mixer unit configured to mix a liquid material and a gas to generate a gas-liquid mixture; a liquid material supplying pipe configured to supply the liquid material to the gas-liquid mixer unit; a vaporizer unit configured to heat the gas-liquid mixture to vaporize the liquid material; and a casing configured to house the gas-liquid mixer unit, the vaporizer unit, and the liquid material supplying pipe, in which a channel configured to guide convection of heat from the vaporizer unit to the liquid material supplying pipe is provided inside the casing.
US12220658B2
The present invention relates to a method for producing a coated wall-flow filter. The wall-flow filter is coated with a powder aerosol.
US12220648B2
A movable puzzle platform includes a puzzle board having a puzzle plate and a fixing portion, a supplement arrangement having a first main supporting wall and a second main supporting wall, a restricting wall having a first extending wall and a second extending wall, and at least two puzzle drawers. The first and second main supporting walls are cooperated with the puzzle board for forming at least two drawer cavities. Each puzzle drawer is actuated to slide in-and-out of a corresponding drawer cavity. The first extending wall and the fixing portion are successively stacked on the first main supporting wall. The second extending wall and the fixing portion are successively stacked on the second main supporting wall. The puzzle platform is configured for retaining all the unfinished pieces and allowing the player to conveniently play puzzles.
US12220646B1
The present invention discloses a folding Four In A Row, including a game board, where chess piece channels opened in bottoms and tops are formed in the game board; and a storage trough located right below the chess piece channels, where a chess piece tray capable of being folded is rotationally connected in the storage trough; in a case that the chess piece tray rotates in a folded state, the chess piece tray is located in the storage trough; a sealing member for sealing the bottoms of the chess piece channels is movably mounted between the chess piece tray and the chess piece channels; in a case that the sealing member releases sealing to the chess piece channels, the chess piece channels are connected to the storage trough; and supporting legs are detachably connected to a bottom of the game board, and a suspension member is arranged on the game board.
US12220643B2
The present disclosure integrates the worlds of physical reality and digital reality, termed Integrated-Reality, in a single gamified application. Both worlds share the same gaming environment, objectives, and context. A toy-sized structure, playfully built by the child, becomes the core of an integrated activity of designing and viewing the construction's exterior and interior, extending his physical creation into an imaginative, educational, and insightful experience, blending the real and digital worlds.
US12220634B2
This application discloses a method for transmitting prompt information in a multiplayer online battle program performed by a terminal. The method includes: displaying a user interface (UI) from a perspective corresponding to a master virtual character of the multiplayer online battle program; receiving a prompt activation operation on the UI for activating a prompt information transmission function; selecting a plurality of skill display elements in the UI corresponding to the prompt activation operation; receiving a prompt release operation on a target skill display element among the plurality of skill display elements; determining target prompt information specific to the target skill display element; and transmitting the determined target prompt information to one or more virtual characters that are teammates of the master virtual character.
US12220617B1
The present disclosure discloses a rechargeable luminous ball, which includes a ball providing with several cavities; a luminous component including a luminous body, an interior of the luminous body is provided with a battery, the luminous body is provided with a lamp bead and a charge port; and a first cover cap providing with a luminous component fix groove, the luminous component is interference-fit with the luminous component fix groove. Besides, the first cover cap is provided with an opening, the opening is interference-fit with a second cover cap, the charge port is located below the opening; the first cover cap can be detachably connected to the cavity. When the first cover cap is installed in the cavity, the first cover cap is interference-fit with an inner wall of the cavity.
US12220616B2
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a golf ball having good shot feeling and excellent durability while having non-lowered resilience. The present disclosure provides a golf ball comprising a spherical core and one or more cover layers disposed outside the spherical core, wherein at least one layer of the cover layers contains (A) a base resin and (B) a polyethylene oxide.
US12220601B2
The disclosed calibration method includes a calibration phantom positioned on an adjustable table on the surface of a mechanical couch, with the phantom's centre at an estimated location for the iso-centre of a radio therapy treatment apparatus. The calibration phantom is then irradiated using the apparatus, and the relative location of the center of the calibration phantom and the iso-centre of the apparatus is determined by analyzing images of the irradiation of the calibration phantom. The calibration phantom is then repositioned by the mechanical couch applying an offset corresponding to the determined relative location of the centre of the calibration phantom and the iso-centre of the apparatus to the calibration phantom. Images of the relocated calibration phantom are obtained, to which the offset has been applied, and the obtained images are processed to set the co-ordinate system of a stereoscopic camera system relative to the iso-centre of the apparatus.
US12220591B2
The disclosure describes various aspects of an automated external defibrillator (AED) system, including shock generating electronics, a battery configured for providing power to the shock generating electronics, power management circuitry configured for managing the shock generating electronics and the battery, at least one environmental sensor configured for monitoring environmental conditions in which the AED system is placed, and a controller configured for controlling the power management circuitry and the at least one environmental sensor. The at least one environmental sensor includes a temperature sensor configured for providing a temperature measurement, and the controller is further configured for adjusting operations of the power management circuitry in accordance with the temperature measurement provided by the temperature sensor. The disclosure further describes associated methods of using the AED system.
US12220586B2
An implantable medical device performs a method that includes detecting a cardiac event interval that is greater than a P-wave oversensing threshold interval. In response to detecting the cardiac event interval greater than the P-wave oversensing threshold interval, the device determines the amplitude of the sensed cardiac signal and withholds restarting a pacing interval in response to the amplitude satisfying P-wave oversensing criteria. A pacing pulse may be generated in response to the pacing interval expiring without sensing an intrinsic cardiac electrical event that is not detected as a P-wave oversensing event.
US12220574B2
A mask instrument includes a flexible mask and a controller. The flexible mask includes a first flexible layer, a second flexible layer, a plurality of functional layers located between the first flexible layer and the second flexible layer, and a plurality of electrodes electrically connected with the plurality of functional layers. The flexible mask is electrically coupled with the controller via the plurality of electrodes. The second flexible layer comprises at least one hole at a position corresponding to the plurality functional layers, and at least one portion of the plurality of functional layer is exposed out of the second flexible layer from the at least one hole. A method for using the mask instrument is further provided.
US12220569B2
Medical device systems and methods for making and using medical device systems are disclosed. An example medical device system includes a control system having a processor and a pump, a first expandable member coupled to the processor and configured to be positioned in the superior vena cava. The system also includes a second expandable member coupled to the processor and configured to be positioned in the inferior vena cava. The system also includes a first sensing member designed to sense a first parameter. The system also includes a second sensing member designed to sense a second parameter. Additionally, the pump is designed to expand or contract the first expandable member, the second expandable member or both the first and the second expandable members based on a change in the first parameter, the second parameter or a change in both the first and the second parameters.
US12220567B2
An auto-injector for administering a dose of a liquid medicament (M) is present having a tubular chassis telescopable in a tubular case, a carrier subassembly comprising a tubular carrier slidably arranged relative to the chassis inside the case, where the carrier is adapted to contain a syringe with a hollow injection needle. The injector also has a drive spring and a plunger for forwarding load of the drive spring to a stopper of the syringe, wherein the syringe is lockable for joint axial translation with the carrier. A control spring is arranged around the carrier for translating the carrier in a proximal direction (P) for insertion of the needle through the chassis into an injection site.
US12220565B2
A dose monitoring system for mounting on an injection pen having a body and a dose setting wheel defined at the end of the body. The dose monitoring system includes a magnet configured to be attached to an outer surface of the dose setting wheel, a housing configured to be attached to an outer surface of the body of the injection pen, the housing includes an integrated control unit and at least one magnetometer in electrical connection with the integrated control unit, the integrated control unit, when the housing is mounted on the injection pen, being configured to register at least one magnetic field sensed by the at least one magnetometer when the magnet co-rotates with the dose setting wheel during setting of a dose by a user on the injection pen, the integrated control unit being further configured, when the housing is mounted on the injection pen, to calculate a dose set by the user of the injection pen from the at least one magnetic field registered with the integrated control unit.
US12220551B2
Tattoo needle unit according to the present invention includes a pocket having a body part; at least one first needle having a first diameter and coupled to the pocket; and at least one second needle having a second diameter larger than the first diameter and coupled to the pocket, wherein, a part of the first needle is exposed out of the body part, and another part of the first needle is disposed inside the body part, and wherein, a part of the second needle is exposed out of the body part, and another part of the second needle is disposed inside the body part. According to the tattoo needle unit according to the present invention, there is an advantage in that it is possible to easily implement a tattoo of a more diverse and natural shape due to the combination of various types of needles.
US12220547B2
Provided is a balloon catheter wherein a balloon is less likely to swell in the protective tube during an air leak test of the balloon in a state where the balloon having projecting portions is housed in a lumen of the protective tube. A balloon catheter contains: a shaft extending in a distal-proximal direction; a balloon having wing-shaped portions; projecting portions disposed on an outer surface of the balloon; and a protective tube in which the balloon is disposed, wherein, in a cross section perpendicular to the distal-proximal direction at a midpoint of a length in the distal-proximal direction of the protective tube, a distance from a centroid of the protective tube through an apex of each projecting portion to an inner surface of the protective tube is longer than a distance from the centroid through none of the projecting portions to the inner surface of the protective tube.
US12220531B2
Airway devices and uses of such airway devices are disclosed. The airway device comprises an elongated blade having first and second longitudinal edges and proximal and distal lateral edges. The blade has a proximal region that is proximate to the proximal lateral edge, and a distal region that is proximate to the distal lateral edge. The blade may have a substantially flat configuration. In some embodiments, a pair of side components is arranged laterally spaced-apart in mirror image symmetry with respect to a central longitudinal axis of the blade. Each of the side components is arranged to project outwardly from a first face of the elongated blade at the distal region thereof. A distal plate region may be defined by a space separating the pair of side components, dimensioned for an airway or ventilation device such as an ETT to pass therethrough towards a distal tip of the blade.
US12220530B2
Described is a system including an air pressure supply arrangement, a sensor and a titration device. The air pressure supply arrangement provides air pressure to a patient's airways. The sensor detects input data corresponding to a patient's breathing patterns of a plurality of breaths. The titration device receives and analyzes the input data to determine existence of breathing disorder and corresponding characteristics. The titration device generates output data for adjusting the air pressure supplied to the patient as a function of an index of abnormal respiratory events included in the input data.
US12220528B2
Interfaces for positive pressure therapy having various vent designs are disclosed herein. The interfaces include a bias flow vent with design geometries that help reduce and/or minimize draft and noise levels of the fluids exiting the vents. Some of the vent designs include particular vent hole geometries, plenum spaces, diffusers and fibrous media.
US12220527B2
A nasal powder delivery device having a container containing a dose of powder, a nasal delivery head, and an air discharge system generating a flow of compressed air for delivering a dose of powder into the nostril. An air chamber is arranged in a skirt, and a piston sealingly slides in the air chamber to compress the air. The piston is connected to an actuating member, in which, before actuation, at least one breakable bridge is provided between the skirt and the actuating member, wherein each breakable bridge is formed on the skirt and cooperates with a radial projection formed on the actuating member. Each radial projection has an axial extension greater than that of the respective breakable bridge and forms an inclined axial ramp on either side.
US12220523B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to customization of various physical attributes of an e-cigarette to a user's preference(s).
US12220515B2
A system for lung assist includes a plurality of fiber bundle sections. Each of the fiber bundle sections includes a fiber bundle housing defining a fiber bundle compartment therein and a fiber bundle positioned within the fiber bundle compartment. The fiber bundle includes a plurality of hollow gas permeable fibers configured to permit diffusion of gas between blood and an interior of the plurality of hollow gas permeable fibers. The plurality of hollow gas permeable fibers is positioned such that blood flows around the plurality of hollow gas permeable fibers when flowing through the fiber bundle compartment. Each fiber bundle is different in at least one property from each other fiber bundle. The fiber bundle housing further includes a gas inlet in fluid connection with the fiber bundle housing and in fluid connection with inlets of the plurality of hollow gas permeable fibers, a gas outlet in fluid connection with the housing and in fluid connection with outlets of the plurality of hollow gas permeable fibers, and a blood outlet in fluid connection with a first end of the fiber bundle. The fiber bundle housing also includes a first interface. The system further includes a base section including a housing including a pressurizing compartment, a pressurizing mechanism within the pressurizing compartment, a blood inlet in fluid connection with the pressurizing compartment and a conduit in fluid connection with the pressurizing compartment at a first end thereof via which pressurized fluid exits the pressurizing compartment. The base further includes a second interface adapted to form a releasable, sealing connection with the first interface of one of the plurality of fiber bundle sections. A second end of the conduit is placed in fluid connection with a second end of the fiber bundle when the fiber bundle section is connected to the base section via the first interface and the second interface.
US12220514B2
Disclosed are multiple perfusion cannulas that can be used for the prevention of complications due to hypoperfusion particularly in aortic surgery.
US12220509B2
A device for monitoring and/or modifying a peritoneal dialysis treatment, including: a memory which stores at least one treatment protocol; a control circuitry connected to the memory, wherein said control circuitry generates a report and/or modifies the treatment if an outcome of the treatment is not a desired outcome of the treatment protocol.
US12220502B2
An embodiment includes a system comprising: a substrate of a medical device; an un-foamed polyurethane coating directly contacting the substrate and fixedly attached to the substrate; a thermoset polyurethane shape memory polymer (SMP) foam, having first and second states, which directly contacts the polyurethane coating and fixedly attaches to the polyurethane coating; wherein the polyurethane coating fixedly attaches the SMP foam to the substrate. Other embodiments are described herein.
US12220497B2
A method for decontaminating the outer integument of an animal without transferring contamination to the inner integument of the animal where the hazard can interact with the skin and harm the animal further. The animal has either fur, hair, or feathers and the inner integument is the skin and a skin-hazard material is present on the outer integument (the fur, hair, or feathers). The method uses a first porous dry wipe to sequester the skin-hazard material away from the contaminated animal by either wiping, blotting or rubbing the outer integument of the contaminated animal. The method avoids using free-flowing liquid in contact with the inner integument of the contaminated animal, and does not promote a liquid-phase transfer of the skin-hazard material from the outer integument to the inner integument.
US12220496B2
A method of preparing a prefilled syringe is disclosed that includes obtaining a syringe barrel and a needle adaptor cap assembled on the tip of the syringe barrel, wherein the needle adaptor cap has a rubber element tightly sealing the orifice of the tip of the syringe barrel and the syringe barrel together with the needle adaptor cap assembled on the tip of the syringe barrel is sterilized by a first sterilizing. Filling a drug substance into an interior of the syringe barrel and sealing the interior of the syringe barrel. Packaging the syringe barrel with a rubber stopper sealing the interior thereof and the needle adaptor cap assembled on the tip of the syringe barrel. Providing a second external surface sterilizing of the packaged syringe barrel with the rubber stopper sealing the interior thereof and the needle adaptor cap assembled on the tip of the syringe barrel.
US12220492B1
Wound dressings fabricated from a polymeric mixture of cellulose acetate and hyaluronic acid embedded with copper oxide and/or magnesium oxide nanoparticles and a method of making the wound dressing. The method includes combining hyaluronic acid and deionized water to form a first mixture, combining cellulose acetate and acetone to form a second mixture, combining the first and second mixtures to form a third mixture of hyaluronic acid, cellulose acetate, deionized water and acetone, separately adding at least one of a copper acetate solution and a magnesium chloride solution to the third mixture to form a fourth mixture, adding sodium hydride to the fourth mixture to form a final mixture, and drying the final mixture to form a film used for the wound dressing. Different weights of copper oxide and magnesium oxide can be chosen to achieve a certain morphological appearance. The wound dressing is a promising option for wound healing.
US12220487B2
The present invention relates to sustained release tablet comprising micronized tolcapone, a release retardant and a binder, to said tablet for use in the prevention and/or treatment of a transthyretin-associated amyloidosis, to a method for the prevention and/or treatment of a transthyretin-associated amyloidosis comprising administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of said tablet, to pharmaceutical composition in the form of said tablet which is used in the prevention and/or treatment of a transthyretin-associated amyloidosis and to a process for the manufacture of said tablet.
US12220483B2
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a weak acid drug, with the use of a bicarbonate salt to achieve a high incorporation of the drug into the liposome and a better therapeutic efficacy. Also disclosed is a method for treating a respiratory disease using the pharmaceutical composition disclosed herein.
US12220478B2
A hair cosmetic composition including components (A) to (C), wherein the content of component (A) is 0.01 to 5.00% by mass and the content of component (B) is 5.00 to 96.77% by mass: (A) an epoxyaminosilane copolymer, which is a reaction product of compounds (a) to (d): (a) a polysiloxane having two or more oxiranyl groups or oxetanyl groups; (b) a polyether having two or more oxiranyl groups or oxetanyl groups; (c) aminopropyltrialkoxysilane; (d) a specific amine; (B) a micelle formation inhibitor selected from (b1) to (b3): (b1) an organic compound having a solubility parameter δH of 10.0 to 15.8 MPa1/2, excluding (b3); (b2) a compound selected from ethanol and the like; (b3) an organic salt; (C) water.
US12220470B2
A pigment suspension, a cometic agent obtainable from a pigment suspension, and a kit-of-parts containing a pigment suspension are provided. A pigment suspension includes (a) at least one coloring compound selected from the group consisting of pigments, (b) at least one phosphoric ester, and (c) water.
US12220465B2
Among the various aspects of the present disclosure is the provision of compositions and methods for targeted treatment and imaging of cancers or tumors.
US12220462B1
Lipid binding protein based complexes for carrying cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs) and uses thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the complexes, and methods of making the complexes.
US12220461B2
A polypeptide-coupled small molecule compound and its antiviral applications are provided. The polypeptide-coupled small molecule compound is obtained by linking a polypeptide with a sequence X′nLXGG and a small molecule compound capable of inhibiting activity of papain-like protease (PLpro) of coronavirus through a chemical bond. The polypeptide with the sequence X′nLXGG is a polypeptide with a sequence LXGG at its carboxyl terminal, X and X′ are independently any amino acid, and n is an integer between 1-50. The structure of the small molecule compound capable of inhibiting the activity of PLpro contains an amino group or a hydroxyl group. The polypeptide-coupled small molecule compound can inhibit the PLpro of SARS-CoV-2 in a targeted manner, thereby inhibiting the polyprotein cleavage of coronavirus in the host, and achieving the purpose of inhibiting the replication of coronavirus in the host. It has the advantages of synergistic inhibition, low cytotoxicity and favorable solubility.
US12220454B2
Disclosed herein a unique cell line system to generate a novel bovine adenovirus vector that provides more gene insertion capabilities and better immunogenicity for inserted antigens. The unique cell line is used for generating and growing of the new adenovirus vectors for gene delivery or recombinant vaccine production.
US12220451B2
Methods of generating an autologous cellular vaccine comprising monocytes or neutrophils and an antigenic polypeptide or nucleotide encoding the antigenic polypeptide are provided. The antigen-loaded cell-based vaccine compositions made using these methods are also provided. Methods of using the antigen-loaded cell-based vaccine compositions are also provided and these vaccines may be used to treat cancer. Kits for carrying out the methods described herein are also provided.
US12220449B2
Materials and methods for identifying and using MHC molecule variants for activating self-reactive T cells in a peptide-specific manner, and their use to focus autoimmune cellular responses against diseases such as cancers and persisting viral infections, are described.
US12220446B2
Provided are an upstream Open Reading Frame (uORF) of a Phosphatase and Tensin homolog (PTEN) gene and a protein coded by the uORF. A potential ORF of 138 bases (45aa-uORF) in the 5′UTR of the PTEN, coding an oligopeptide of 45 amino acids (named PTEN-45aa) plays an important role in the development and progression progress of tumors. Further provided are a new diagnostic and therapeutic method and a drug screening platform for PTEN expression regulation related diseases, in particular neuroglioma. Also provided is a polypeptide for treatment of PTEN expression regulation related diseases.
US12220432B2
Embodiments of the disclosure concern compositions and methods of use related to particular c-kit+ mesenchymal cells, including cardiac stem cells, obtained from a pediatric or neonatal individual. In specific embodiments, the cells, or conditioned medium or partial or total secretomes thereof, are provided in an effective amount to an individual in need thereof.
US12220426B2
An object is to provide a Th1-increasing agent that can reduce constraints on storage conditions and feeding form and sufficiently increase Th1 at lower doses. A Th1-increasing agent containing a cellulose derivative as an active ingredient, the cellulose derivative having a degree of butyryl substitution of 0.3 or greater and 2.6 or less, and a total degree of substitution of 0.5 or greater and 2.8 or less.
US12220411B1
Application of a PTGDS inhibitor in preparation of a drug for treating cataracts is provided. As an effective and selective PTGDS inhibitor, AT-56 competitively inhibits production of PGD2 by occupying a catalytic site of PTGDS. The PTGDS catalyzes synthesis of the PGD2 to cause an oxidative stress injury of human lens epithelial cells, thereby promoting occurrence and development of aging and opacity of a lens. By reducing apoptosis caused by the oxidative stress injury, a degree of the cataracts can be effectively reduced.
US12220409B2
An improved method is provided for treating a patient having a disorder responsive to PDE-4 inhibition by administering roflumilast. The improvement involves administering the roflumilast topically in a composition having a roflumilast release profile that produces in the patient a flattened plasma concentration time curve and a reduced Cmax relative to oral administration of a PDE4-inhibiting amount of roflumilast. Such disorders include inflammatory disorders such as inflammatory dermatoses, including psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and seborrheic dermatitis. Such disorders also include inflammatory diseases in a variety of organs, especially the lungs (asthma, COPD). Because of reduced side effects with topical administration due to the improved pharmacokinetics (PK) characteristics, it may be possible to provide higher systemic exposures (AUCs) with topical administration, resulting in greater therapeutic efficacy than with the oral route of administration.
US12220403B2
The invention concerns pharmaceutical compositions containing a hydrogen sulphate salt of 6-(4-bromo-2-chloro-phenylamino)-7-fluoro-3-methyl-3H-benzoimidazole-5-carboxylic acid (2-hydroxy-ethoxy)-amide and solvates, crystalline forms and amorphous forms thereof, to the use of said compositions as a medicament; and to processes for the preparation of said compositions.
US12220402B2
Disclosed herein are formulations and methods of administering formulations to starve cells of nutrients, such as amino acids. The formulations can be substantially devoid of one or more non-essential amino acids. A formulation disclosed herein can be given to a subject to treat a disease, for example, cancer. Removing a particular amino acid or a combination of amino acids from the diet of a subject can lead to improved treatment of various diseases, including cancer. Reduction of amino acid levels in a subject reduces the production of proteins, metabolites, lipids, or nucleic acid that can promote cancer growth and metastasis.
US12220400B2
Provided herein are amino acid compositions useful for increasing the translocation of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance (CFTR) protein from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane, particularly in epithelial cells. Methods for increasing the concentration of CFTR in the plasma membrane, increasing chloride ion transport, and increasing water transport are also provided. These compositions and methods are useful in treating cystic fibrosis in subjects bearing one or more mutations in the CFTR protein. Use of these compositions for the treatment of cystic fibrosis and in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of cystic fibrosis are also encompassed herein.
US12220392B2
An intravenous composition for providing relief for pain and/or inflammation, the composition having ibuprofen and paracetamol in combination for delivering to a human at each dose: a) approximately 125 mg to approximately 175 mg ibuprofen in combination with approximately 475 mg to approximately 525 mg paracetamol; or b) approximately 275 mg to approximately 325 mg ibuprofen in combination with approximately 975 mg to approximately 1,025 mg paracetamol.
US12220385B2
A medication container can include a frame, a drawer including slots, at least one of a first set of one or more sensors and a second set of one or more sensors, and an electronic transmitter. The slots in the drawer can receive cartridges containing medication. The first set of sensor(s) can detect whether the drawer has moved more than a preset distance into or out of the frame. The second set of sensor(s) can detect whether a cartridge has been removed from a corresponding slot and/or the contents of the cartridge. The electronic transmitter can transmit data characterizing at least one of whether the drawer has moved more than the preset distance into or out of the frame and whether the cartridge has been removed from the corresponding slot to a server computer via a communication network. Other medication containers and systems for generating alerts are described.
US12220375B2
A system to provide physical therapy in the form of heating, cooling and/or percussion, comprising: a device that contains a battery, a motor, and a switch to turn the device on or off or put the device in heating mode or put the device in cooling mode or put the device in percussion mode; wherein the device contains a motor and a pushing rod that supply the movement that results in percussion of a removable heating/cooling attachment and a removable percussion attachment; wherein the front of the device connects to the removable heating/cooling attachment that contains an electronic component to control heating or cooling and a cooling fan; wherein the removable heating/cooling attachment can be used for heating or cooling; wherein a housing shell for the heating/cooling attachment is made of plastic, foam, or metal, or any combination of plastic, foam and metal; wherein the front part of the heating/cooling attachment is made of metal that has the capability to be in contact with human skin in order to provide either heating or cooling at fixed or adjusted degrees that are optimal for physical therapy and/or blood circulation; wherein the removable heating/cooling attachment can be replaced by the removable percussion attachment that is used for percussion; wherein the removable percussion attachment can be placed on the skin of a user in order to provide percussion at fixed or adjusted speeds that are optimal for physical therapy.
US12220370B2
A length adjustment device for a finger motion rail of a therapeutic device, a finger motion rail having such a length adjustment device, a therapeutic device having such a finger motion rail, and a method for adjusting the length of a finger motion rail on a therapeutic device for carrying out a continuous, passive and/or actively assisted movement of a finger and/or a thumb of a hand. The length adjustment device and adjustment method having a finger motion rail that is automatically moved along an adjustment rail by a drive on a therapeutic device and allows the finger motion rail to be fixed on the adjustment rail and therefore on the therapeutic device at a desired position in order to then be able to carry out a continuous, passive and/or actively assisted movement of a finger and/or of a thumb of a hand in a stable position.
US12220367B2
This application discloses a calf stretching and measuring device and a calf stretching and measuring method. The method and device pertain to a person. The device secures to a person such that a therapist may apply pressure on an extension to cause the person's calf muscle to stretch. The device is secured to the calf and foot of a person. The calf stretching method is a method in which a physical therapist or other person may use the calf stretching device.
US12220360B2
Disclosed is a method of producing a solid cremation stone. The method comprises grinding ashes from cremated animal remains; mixing the ashes with water and at least one binder in a predetermined ratio to produce a mixture; pouring the mixture into a mould; vibrating the mould to minimise bubbles; and drying the mixture while in the mould to produce the solid stone.
US12220359B2
Devices, systems, and methods for patient support include arrangements of patient support tops, that are selectively connectible with a connection assembly, through a slide assembly allowing particular arrangement of the patient support tops. The patient support tops can be arranged for flip rotation to assist in positioning a patient's body. The connection assembly is arranged for receiving a tube connector of the patient top.
US12220355B2
The eye covering includes an elongated sleeve filled with media, such as beads. The sleeve is divided into separate cells. Preferably two central cells are provided for covering the eyes with two lateral cells provided for covering ears. End structures on the sleeve are configured with a retainer to allow the end structures to be attached together. One form of retainer is a slit in one of the end structures. The other end structure is fed through this slit so that the sleeve is formed into a circuit which can fit around the head. Another optional retainer includes a loop, such as a tag, joined to one of the end structures with a gap beneath the tag. A strap can join lateral edges of the eye covering to provide a sleep mask embodiment.
US12220354B2
In some examples, a laser-based ophthalmological surgical system (hereinafter “system”) includes a therapeutic radiation source configured to emit therapeutic radiation at a first intensity during a therapeutic portion and to emit probe radiation with a second intensity which is less than the first intensity during a probe portion. The system may also include one or more optical elements configured to direct the therapeutic portion and the probe portion into an eye of a patient and to collect reflected radiation from the eye of the patient. The reflected radiation may be indicative of dynamics of microbubbles in the cells of the eye of the patient.
US12220347B2
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a warming system including a warming device. The warming device includes a clinical garment comprising a body portion adapted to cover a portion of a patient, an inner surface for facing the patient, and an outer surface for facing away from the patient. The body portion includes sleeves sized and positioned for receiving the patient's arms and a torso portion adapted to cover an anterior torso of a patient. A first pneumatic convective device can be disposed adjacent to the inner surface of the clinical garment. The pneumatic convective device can include an opening formed in the clinical garment for admitting a stream of pressurized, warmed air into the first pneumatic convective device. The warming system can also have a second pneumatic convective device in a fully-folded configuration or partially-folded configuration and disposed on a portion of the clinical garment.
US12220338B2
A knee brace kit includes a wrap having opposed inner and outer surfaces, and a body and straps extending from the body. The outer surface carries a first engagement element of a hook-and-loop engagement, the straps terminate at tips, and the inner surface at the tips carries a second engagement element of the hook-and-loop engagement complemental to the first engagement element. A hole in the wrap is located such that, when the wrap is worn by a person, the hole is disposed over a knee of the person and the straps are wrapped above and below the hole, defining an applied arrangement of the wrap. There are a plurality of trim lines indicated on the body, which, when the wrap is trimmed along the trim lines, maintain the applied arrangement of the straps with respect to the hole.
US12220329B2
A prosthetic system includes a prosthetic foot having an upper foot element with a concave-forward facing portion and foot portion extending forwardly therefrom. An intermediate foot element is disposed below the upper foot element and has a front portion coupled to the foot portion of the upper foot element. A lower foot element is disposed below the intermediate foot element. A pump system is coupled to the prosthetic foot and comprises a pump mechanism including a housing defining a cavity, and a membrane situated in the cavity. The pump mechanism is movable between an original configuration and an expanded configuration. An arm member is connected to the pump mechanism and operatively coupled to the intermediate foot element. The arm member is arranged to move the pump mechanism toward at least the expanded configuration upon movement of the intermediate foot element relative to the upper foot element.
US12220326B2
Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to implant placement into bone. More specifically, embodiments of the invention relate to implant placement across the sacro-iliac joint. Placement can be facilitated using various CT imaging views that allow the implants to be placed in bone associated with articular cartilage.
US12220324B2
The present invention relates to an expandable prosthetic implant device for engagement between vertebrae generally comprising an inner member, outer member, gear member and a locking assembly positioned coaxial with respect to each other such that the inner and outer members are moveable relative to each other along an axis. The gear member is axially fixed to the outer member and freely rotatable with respect to the outer member and the gear member threadedly engages a threaded portion of the inner member to translate inner member along the axis. The implant is configured to engage the vertebrae in a predetermined alignment and the gear member includes gear teeth exposed to the exterior and configured to be accessible by a tool member at a plurality of angular positions around the perimeter of the implant device.
US12220318B2
Various embodiments disclosed relate to a method for producing an implant model and associated systems. The method can include receiving patient specific data, producing a preliminary implant model based on the received patient specific data, running a simulation on the preliminary implant model to produce a revised implant model with a range of motion zone using the patient specific kinematics, optimizing the preliminary implant model with a dynamic simulation to determine a cup anteversion angle, analyzing the revised implant model for spino-pelvic risk, and outputting the implant model.
US12220310B2
An ophthalmo-surgical injector includes an injector body, a tip with which an intraocular lens can be pressed out of the injector, a first plunger mounted longitudinally displaceably on the injector body and having a first projection, a shaft rotatably mounted in the injector body and having a first guide and a second guide which are each wound about the shaft, and a second plunger mounted longitudinally displaceably on the injector body and having a second projection. The first projection engages in the first guide, such that the first plunger is configured to effect, with a longitudinal displacement of the first plunger, a rotation of the shaft about a longitudinal axis of the injector body, and the second projection engages in the second guide, as a result of which the shaft is configured to effect, with the rotation effected by the first plunger, a longitudinal displacement of the second plunger.
US12220302B2
In some embodiments, a dressing assembly may include a dressing bolster, an interface seal, and a base layer. The dressing bolster may include a first side, a second side, and a periphery. The interface seal may be coupled at the periphery of the dressing bolster. The base layer may include a base layer flange configured to be coupled to the dressing and to extend beyond the periphery of the dressing bolster. The dressing assembly may be suitable for treating a tissue site with reduced pressure and for creating an apposition force between a first portion of the tissue site and a second portion of the tissue site. Other systems, apparatus, and methods are disclosed.
US12220298B2
The invention relates to a dental tray assembly for intraoral imaging of an edentulous dental arch and/or palate. The dental tray assembly includes a base surface and an opposing external surface. An anterior wall is connected to the base surface and extends arcuately either side of a central axis coinciding, in use, with the labial frenulum. A posterior edge connects opposing sides of the anterior wall. The base surface and the anterior wall together define a concave trough for at least partially surrounding an edentulous arch. A spaced-apart array of ultrasound imaging elements is attached to the dental tray within the trough for emitting and receiving ultrasound signals, the received ultrasound signals being representative of the surface topography and/or sub-surface structures of an edentulous dental arch and/or palate to be imaged. Advantageously, by distributing the array of ultrasound imaging elements across the surface area of dental tray the entire edentulous arch and/or palate can be imaged instantaneously. Optionally, received ultrasound signals can be communicated to a remote device, such as a smartphone, running a software App which processes signals to form a virtual digital impression of the dental arches enabling the manufacture of prosthetic dentures having enhanced comfort and stability.
US12220291B2
A flosser is described comprising, floss, a body, a piece source spool and a single piece take-up spool. The source spool and take-up spool may snap into a source cavity and a take-up cavity, respectively. The source and take-up spools may be rotatably secured in the respective cavities using detent rings and snap rings. A cantilever flexure assembly is integrated into the body and includes a push button assembly and a ratchet flexure. The push button assembly controls rotation of the source spool for dispensing and tensioning floss. The ratchet flexure controls rotation of the take-up spool for collecting and tensioning floss.
US12220286B2
A surgical collection having a primary surgical kit, the primary surgical kit comprising at least one first surgical implement and a primary wrap, the primary wrap comprising a first visible coding; a secondary surgical kit, the secondary surgical kit comprising at least one second surgical implement and a secondary wrap, the secondary wrap comprising a second visible coding; and an outer wrap, wherein the primary surgical kit and the secondary surgical kit are at least partially contained within the outer wrap.
US12220285B2
A hyperdexterous surgical system is provided. The system can include one or more surgical arms coupleable to a fixture and configured to support one or more surgical tools. The system can include an electronic control system configured to communicate electronically with the one or more robotic surgical tools. The control system can electronically control the operation of the one or more surgical tools. The system can include one or more portable handheld controllers actuatable by a surgeon to communicate one or more control signals to the one or more surgical tools via the electronic control system to operate the one or more surgical tools. The one or more portable handheld controllers can provide said one or more control signals from a plurality of locations of an operating arena, allowing a surgeon to be mobile during a surgical procedure and to remotely operate the one or more surgical tools from different locations of the operating arena.
US12220280B2
A cardiac device comprises a transmitter (10) arranged to transmit at least one wave, a probe (12) arranged to measure a shear wave caused by a wave coming from the transmitter (10), a detector (14) arranged to detect a systole phase in an electrocardiographic signal, and an estimator (16) arranged to determine, during at least one cardiac cycle, the propagation speed of a plurality of shear waves caused by the transmission of waves in several directions towards the heart of a patient, to determine using the detector (14) that which has a maximum propagation speed during the systole phase, and to derive an active cardiac stress response therefrom (160).
US12220276B2
An ultrasonic probe is provided. The ultrasonic probe comprises: a case; a transducer which is arranged in the case and which converts electrical signals into ultrasonic waves; an acoustic lens which is arranged on the transducer and which causes the ultrasonic waves to converge in one area of a subject; and a plurality of light-emitting elements which are arranged in the case and which emit light in order to sterilize the external surface of the acoustic lens.
US12220269B2
Disclosed are a method and a system for visualizing X-ray positioning of a handheld X-ray machine. The method includes: acquiring video acquisition information and distance information from a preset distance acquisition module to an image receiving surface; processing the video acquisition information and the distance information and generating a processing result; and presenting a projection area of the X-ray based on the processing result.
US12220267B2
A compute-implemented method for determining an abnormal structure in an examination region in conjunction with an X-ray recording of an X-ray system, comprising receiving input data, the input data relating to an X-ray recording data set of the X-ray recording having multiple data channels; applying a trained function to the input data, the trained function being based on a machine learning method and applied to at least two data channels to determine the abnormal structure and generate output data; and providing the output data, the output data including an abnormal structure of the examination region.
US12220264B2
A medical device packaging system for securing a sterile medical device, having controlled sterile and non-sterile zones, and features for controlling and maintaining said zones that allow medical personnel to perform a simple and efficient transfer of a non-sterile battery into a sterile powered medical device without compromising the device sterility in a sterile field.
US12220261B2
Various examples describe a livestock monitoring system and method. A sensor signal may comprise a rotational component describing a rotation of the sensor within an animal and a linear component describing a linear movement of the sensor within the animal. The rotational component may be used to identify an animal respiration signal. The animal respiration signal and the linear component may be used to generate a respiration-corrected linear component. An animal heart signal may be detected from the respiration-corrected linear component.
US12220259B2
The present disclosure is directed to intravascular devices, systems, and methods having a core member coupled to a shaping ribbon with an adhesive. In some aspects, a sensing guide wire is provided. The sensing guide wire can include a flexible elongate member; and a sensing element coupled to a distal portion of the flexible elongate member, wherein the distal portion of the flexible elongate member includes: a core member; and a shaping ribbon fixedly secured to the core member by an adhesive and at least one connecting sleeve. In other aspects, methods of forming a sensing guide wire are provided.
US12220257B2
A patient monitor can noninvasively measure a physiological parameter using sensor data from a nose sensor configured to be secured to a nose of the patient. The nose sensor can include an emitter and a detector. The detector is configured to generate a signal when detecting light attenuated by the nose tissue of the patient. An output measurement of the physiological parameter can be determined based on the signals generated by the detector. The nose sensor can include an inner prong and an outer prong to assist the nose sensor in securing to a patient's nose. The detector can be coupled to an inner post of the inner prong and can be configured to secure to an interior or exterior portion of the patient's nose.
US12220228B2
A medical device capable of determining its location is provided. The medical device comprises a memory, one or more antennas, one or more processors coupled with the memory and the one or more antennas, a location manager component executable by the one or more processors. The location manager component is configured to receive first location information from a first location information source and second location information from a second location information source, to rank the first location information source and the second location information source according to a hierarchy of location information sources, the hierarchy of location information sources specifying that the first location information source is of higher rank than the second location information source, determine an approximate location of the medical device based on the first location information, and improve the accuracy of the approximate location based on the second location information.
US12220224B2
Disclosed embodiments include a multi-mode sensor including an elastomeric strand having a first multi-mode sensing region configured to sense at least two different physical parameters, and a second multi-mode sensing region, space apart from the first multi-mode sensing region, and configured to sense at least two different physical parameters. In some disclosed embodiments the first multi-mode sensing region is configured to measure the physical parameters of angular displacement and strain.
US12220222B2
A device and method for determining and/or monitoring the respiratory effort of a subject are presented. The device comprises a receiving unit for receiving a posture signal of the subject, a breathing signal of the subject, and an electromyography signal of the subject; and a processing unit for determining an electromyography signal based on the posture signal and the breathing signal and for deriving the respiratory effort based on the determined electromyography signal.
US12220220B2
A method for measuring respiratory parameters of a subject using a range imaging sensor, wherein the method includes: receiving from the range imaging sensor at least one raw image of at least one portion of the torso of the subject, wherein each point of the raw image represents the distance between the range imaging sensor and the subject; generating a surface image of at least one portion of a surface of the torso of the subject by surface interpolation of the raw image; estimating a respiratory signal as a function of time calculated as the spatial average, in a given region of interest (ROI) defined on the torso of the subject, of the differences between the depth values of the surface image at a given time and the depth values of a reference surface image; and estimating a lung volume.
US12220219B2
Disclosed herein is a system, apparatus and method directed to placing a medical instrument in a vasculature of a patient body, where the medical instrument includes an optical fiber having one or more core fibers. The system also includes a console having non-transitory computer-readable medium storing logic that, when executed, causes operations of providing an incident light signal to the optical fiber, receiving a reflected light signal of the incident light, processing the reflected light signals associated with the optical fiber and determining a location of a distal tip of the medical instrument within the patient body. The medical instrument may be steerable in one of various methods including having a predetermined curvature, a distal tip that is magnetic, magnetized, metallic or ferrous and is steerable by an external magnetic device or a having a variable stiffness at a distal tip.
US12220216B2
A non-contact exercise vital sign detection method is provided. At least one candidate position having an energy intensity exceeding an energy threshold is pre-selected from a vibration frequency map, and a position having a vibration frequency meeting a vital sign parameter range is then selected as a target position from the at least one candidate position. Accordingly, phase data obtained according to the target position facilitates accurate detection of a vital sign parameter of a subject.
US12220212B2
This document discusses, among other things, systems and methods to receive physiologic information from a patient and to generate a heart failure status using the received physiologic information. Based on the received physiologic information, the generated heart failure status can be classified into at least one of a set of predetermined phenotype clusters.
US12220192B2
A surgical system and method involve a manipulator including a plurality of links and joints and a tool coupled to the manipulator. A navigation system includes a localizer, a first tracker coupled to the robotic manipulator or the tool, and a second tracker coupled to a workpiece. Controller(s) determine, from the navigation system, a pose of the tool relative to the workpiece. The controller(s) control the robotic manipulator to facilitate removal of a first portion from the workpiece with the tool and sense interaction between the tool and the workpiece during removal of the first portion to detect a density of the workpiece. The controller(s) control the robotic manipulator to facilitate removal of a second portion from the workpiece with the tool, wherein a cutting depth for the second portion is based, at least in part, on the detected density.
US12220189B2
Systems and methods align an elongate member with an access site. An alignment system for controlling an alignment of a robotically controlled elongate member at an access site on a patient may include a longitudinal support rail and support arms coupled with and extending from the longitudinal support rail to form an alignment joint. One or more of the support arms may be configured to maintain the alignment of the elongate member with the access site during a surgical procedure. A method of aligning an elongate member with an access site may include determining a position of a stabilizer of an alignment joint and the access site on a patient, coupling the stabilizer to the access site on the patient, and automatically aligning the instrument driver with the stabilizer on the patient.
US12220181B2
A camera control system may access surgical session data for a surgical session, the surgical session including performance of one or more operations by a computer-assisted surgical system. The camera control system may identify, based on the surgical session data, an event associated with the surgical session, and may determine, based on the surgical session data, a location associated with the event. In response to the determination of the location of the event, the camera control system may direct an automatic adjustment of a view of a camera to capture a specific view of the location associated with the event.
US12220179B2
A method and device for tracking objects by surgical navigation systems. The method includes: capturing an image of the tracked object; determining whether a unique identifiable feature associated with at least one totem pattern is discernible in the image; when the unique identifiable feature is discernible: determining a position or an orientation of the tracked object based on the at least one totem pattern; and registering the at least one totem pattern in the surgical coordinate space; and when the unique identifiable feature is indiscernible: determining a position of each totem pattern relative to other totem patterns such that a combination of totem patterns within the captured image is a marker group detectable as a composite totem pattern; determining a position or an orientation of the tracked object based on the composite totem pattern associated with the tracked object; and registering the composite totem pattern in the surgical coordinate space.
US12220167B2
A hair cutting device of the present disclosure comprises an optical waveguide and a holding member that holds the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide comprises a light irradiator. The light irradiator irradiates hair protruding from skin with light to cut the hair. The holding member holds the optical waveguide in such a way that the light irradiator is exposed from at least one surface. As a result, even when the hair or the skin comes in contact with the light irradiator, misalignment or the like of the optical waveguide hardly occurs. This results in the improved hair cutting device being provided.
US12220166B2
A probe of a target identification system can be extended via a first lumen of a viewing instrument, such as for illuminating an area beyond a distal end of the viewing instrument via an optical path of the viewing instrument. An optical response to the illumination of the area can be received via an optical path of the probe and can be split from other optical signals of the optical path. The optical response information can be used to identify characteristics of a target and to adjust parameters of a working instrument such as a working instrument contemporaneously using the probe.
US12220161B2
A medical device includes an electrode shaft and an insulation tip. The electrode shaft is configured to deliver energy to a target site and includes an electrode shaft lumen configured to deliver fluid to the target site. The insulation tip is coupled to a distal tip of the electrode shaft. The insulation tip includes an insulation tip lumen fluidly connected to the electrode shaft lumen and configured to deliver fluid to the target site. The insulation tip covers an entirety of the distal tip of the electrode shaft.
US12220144B2
A method is described for shearing a tissue wall between a first cavity and an adjacent second cavity in a human or animal body. The tissue wall has a periphery forming an edge of an opening between the first cavity and the second cavity. A first member is placed into the first cavity, such that the first member is adjacent the wall. A second member is placed in the second cavity, proximate the first member. The first and second members have materials which magnetically attract one another. The first member and the second member are placed such that there is magnetic attraction between the first member and the second member through the wall and thereby compress an overlapping portion of the wall to create pressure necrosis. The first member and the second member are connected by a thread, wherein the thread extends over the edge of the opening.
US12220140B1
Thrombectomy systems having curved tubular cutting devices, and methods of using them, are provided. These systems, devices, and methods can (i) effectively cut and remove a variety of thrombus tissue from blood vessels, including soft, tough, and hard tissue; (ii) safely self-collect and remove tissue particles to avoid release of emboli; and, (iii) effectively treat a blood vessel with a reduced risk of suffering vessel injuries that can lead to increased stenosis.
US12220138B2
A balloon guide catheter including a catheter shaft having a reflowable material outer layer. Secured without an adhesive to the catheter shaft is a balloon having a bond interface area with a plurality of punctures defined therein secured about the outer layer of the catheter shaft via seepage of the reflowable material of the outer layer into the plurality of punctures forming a radially outward reflow bond between the catheter shaft and the balloon. Along the bond interface area about the perimeter of the opening in the balloon, a single reflow jacket is secured to the balloon via seepage of the reflowable material of the single reflow jacket into the plural punctures of the balloon forming a radially inward reflow bond. The single reflow jacket is made of a reflowable material and has an opening defined therein aligned with the balloon.
US12220113B2
Disclosed is a tube structure with a cap which is used to transport a respiratory tract agent sample after it is taken. The tube structure has a body specially designed for a swab rod structure, and a cavity formed inside the body according to the swab rod structure.
US12220105B2
There is provided herein, an electronic circuit board assembly for a tip section of a multiple viewing elements endoscope, the assembly including a base board configured to carry a first metal frame to support a front looking viewing element and a second metal frame to support a side looking viewing element; and a flexible illumination circuit board comprising a front foldable panel configured to carry three sets of front illuminators for essentially illuminating the field of view (FOV) of the front looking viewing element, and a side foldable panel configured to carry a set of side illuminators for essentially illuminating the field of view (FOV) of the side looking viewing element.
US12220100B2
The present disclosure provides a docking station and a cleaning system, where the docking station includes: at least one accommodating chamber, and a docking chamber for docking of a self-moving cleaning apparatus; and a height of the docking station is less than 350 mm. The docking station in the embodiments of the present disclosure has a smaller height and can be placed in a low space, improving adaptability of the docking station. Moreover, the integrated box is movable, and if the integrated box is placed in an embedded mode, replacement of consumables is realized by moving the integrated box, without the need to move the docking station out of the embedded space, thereby making the replacement of consumables to be more convenient.
US12220098B1
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of a container scrubbing device, including a connecting sleeve, The connecting sleeve has a first end part; the scrubbing rod is connected to the first end part, and a first scrubbing piece is arranged at a top side and/or a peripheral side of the scrubbing rod; the guide sleeve extends in a longitudinal direction and is sleeved at a peripheral side of the connecting sleeve, so that the connecting sleeve can perform reciprocating motion in the longitudinal direction inside the guide sleeve; a bracket is slidingly sleeve at a peripheral side of the scrubbing rod, and the bottom of the bracket is connected to a top end of the guide sleeve; and the spring is arranged inside the guide sleeve, and two ends of the spring in a compression direction thereof abut against the bracket and the first end part, respectively.
US12220084B2
In the toaster, the first switch is connected with the neutral wire terminal and the heating element; the second switch and the power-off protection switch are connected in series between the live wire terminal and the heating element; the output end of the rectifier circuit is respectively connected with the electromagnet and the timing control circuit; when the lifting plate moves from the ejected position to the working position, the first pressing part depresses the first switch to a closed state, the second pressing part depresses each of the second switch and the power-off protection switch to a closed state, the electromagnet is energized and attracts the attracting part, the heating element starts to work; when the electromagnet is disconnected from the timing control circuit, the attracting part is released, the lifting plate springs upward, the power-off protection switch changes to an opened state, and the heating element stops working.
US12220082B2
There is provided an air-based fryer including a housing defining a cooking chamber; a basket for supporting food items to be cooked, and to be mounted in the cooking chamber during a cooking operation; an air guiding element located above the basket; an air mover for circulating air within the cooking chamber, such that air is directed towards the air guiding element and then guided downwards by the air guiding element through the basket; and a heater for heating the air circulated by the air mover.
US12220079B1
A titanium non-stick pan including a pan body. A base material of the pan body being a metal composite plate with a multi-layer composite structure that includes a base metal layer and a titanium metal layer arranged in a stack. The base metal layer is bonded to the titanium metal layer by metallurgical bonding. The titanium metal layer forms a concave-convex structure of a uniform thickness. The concave-convex structure includes a plurality of interconnected concave-convex unit cells, each of which includes first convex parts and a concave part enclosed by the first convex parts. The concave part includes a second convex part disposed in the concave part. The second convex part has a top lower than each first convex part, and a surface of the titanium metal layer at the concave-convex structure forms an oxidation layer with a thickness between 8 μm and 40 μm.
US12220078B2
A liquid heating device includes a liquid heating vessel and a ferromagnetic heating plate arranged to be located inside the vessel adjacent to the vessel base. The heating plate is arranged to be movable vertically away from the vessel base. An arrangement to lift the heating plate includes a thermally sensitive actuator. The heating plate is coupled to the thermally sensitive actuator. The thermally sensitive actuator includes a means to store energy, a steam chamber fluidly connected to the vessel, and a releasable latching mechanism for the actuator which incorporates a thermally sensitive device set to operate at a predetermined temperature when influenced by steam entering the steam chamber from the vessel. The thermally sensitive actuator further includes means to facilitate a manual intervention of the actuator's operation that permits a user to set or reset the actuator's position.
US12220077B2
A pumpkin scraping and scooping tool is described. The pumpkin scraping and scooping tool may include a body, a handle, a front portion, a rear portion, a right-side portion, and a left-side portion. The body may include a convex top surface and concave bottom surface. The handle may extend from the top surface of the body in an inverted “U” shape. The front portion and/or the rear portion may include a rounded tip. The left-side portion and/or the right-side portion may include wings that protrude from the concave bottom surface. The tool may be used for various purposes, such as carving melons or other fruits, gardening or digging, and/or other appropriate activities.
US12220076B1
A comfort system for use with a mattress comprises: a base layer configured for placement below the mattress, including a central portion that is configured to extend from a first side of the mattress to a second side, with one or more appendages extending from the central portion; and a top layer configured for placement over an upper surface of the mattress, including a central portion that is configured to extend from the first side of the mattress to the second side, with one or more appendages extending from the central portion. Each of the appendages of the top layer includes a closure means that is adapted to engage a corresponding closure means on one of the appendages of the base layer. The comfort system can be moved along the length of the mattress, and the material of the top layer can be selected for a particular malady or use.
US12220069B2
A rail track assembly comprises a rail defining a longitudinal channel configured to slidably receive at least a portion of a monitoring drone. An end cap is configured to be coupled to a first longitudinal end of the rail. A charge cap is configured to be coupled to second longitudinal end of the rail opposite the first longitudinal end, the charge cap configured to house a power module for charging the monitoring drone when the monitoring drone is located at the second longitudinal end.
US12220067B2
A play pen has a frame and a fabric substrate defining an enclosure and has a main body. The frame has a plurality of legs and a central post. The main body has an entrance, a plurality of storage pockets, and a display pocket. The entrance has a first fastener. The plurality of storage pockets defines a first pocket formed between the main body and a storage sheet. The storage sheet is sewn to the main body on a first edge and secured to the main body on a second edge by a second fastener. The display pocket defines a second pocket formed between the main body and a transparent or translucent cover sheet. The cover sheet is sewn to the main body on a third edge and secured to the main body on a fourth edge by a third fastener, and faces the enclosure.
US12220064B2
Disclosed is a folding seat which comprises a chair pocket, a first supporting assembly, and a second supporting assembly, the chair pocket is sheathed on the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly. The first supporting assembly comprises a supporting rod and a supporting base, the supporting rod is hinged in the supporting base and rotates in a preset range. The second supporting assembly and the first supporting assembly have the same structure and arranged opposite to each other detachably. By arranging the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly detachably to support the chair pocket, the folding seat can be fixed. By dissembling the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly, then rotating and adjusting the supporting rods in the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly, the folding seat can be folded and stored.
US12220062B1
A hydraulic buffering leg cushion is mounted to a supporting platform. The hydraulic buffering leg cushion includes a leg cushion body, a movable unit, and a fixed connecting member. The leg cushion body is provided with a leg cushion accommodating space, and includes an upper cover, and a lower cover. The movable unit is received in the leg cushion accommodating space, and includes a piston, a membrane assembly, a rubber bowl, and a movable portion. The rubber bowl is clamped, at its outer circumference, by and between the upper cover and the lower cover, so as to partition a damping accommodating space for receiving damping oil. The movable portion and the rubber bowl are pressed, in sequence, onto the piston. The piston is provided with a damping channel, and is connected with the lower cover through a restoring spring. The membrane assembly is disposed underneath the piston, and forms, with the piston, a one-way valve structure. The restoring spring passes through the membrane assembly. The fixed connecting member is fixedly arranged on the movable portion of the movable unit. As such, by using the supporting force of the restoring spring and the damping oil in the damping accommodating space for providing with buffering hydraulic pressure, a balance for the supporting platform can be adjusted automatically to a balance within an effective range for the supporting platform, without the need of a manual adjustment for a balance. This will ensure stability of the supporting platform without shaking easily.
US12220059B2
A pneumatic adjustment module is attachable to a support panel of a bed. The module has a base received on a support panel of the bed and a tilt panel attached to the base with a vertex hinge. A bladder is positioned between the base and tilt panel. The bladder may have a plurality of expansion segments. The bladder is pneumatically expandable from a deflated condition to an inflated condition. The tilt panel is substantially parallel to the base in the deflated condition and in the inflated condition has an effectively triangular expanded cross section with a vertex proximate the vertex hinge providing the tilt panel with a tilt angle with respect to the base.
US12220056B2
A shelf device includes a plurality of support legs each formed with a plurality of elongated through holes, and at least one shelf unit. Each through hole is defined by two long edges and two short edges. The at least one shelf unit includes a plurality of crosspiece assemblies, and a plurality of mounting members each having a head portion with two long sides. Each mounting member is rotatable relative to one of the support legs and the corresponding crosspiece assembly between first and second states, in which the long sides of the head portion thereof are parallel to and are transverse to the long edges of a corresponding elongated through holes so as to permit insertion of and prevent removal of the head portion into and out of the corresponding through hole, respectively.
US12220055B2
A slide rail assembly includes a supporting frame, a first rail, a second rail and a third rail. The first rail is movable relative to the supporting frame. The second rail is movable relative to the first rail. The third rail is movable relative to the second rail. When the slide rail assembly is at an extending state, the first rail is located at a predetermined position relative to the supporting frame, the second rail is located at an extended position relative to the first rail, the third rail is located at an opened position relative to the second rail and a rear rail section of the third rail is overlapped with a front rail section of the first rail.
US12220053B2
The invention relates to a piece of furniture made from a plurality of interconnectable planar elements (1, 2), in particular designed as a piece of children's furniture, such as a play house, wherein at least two of the adjacent planar elements (1, 2) are connectable by at least one plug connection, and wherein said plug connection is formed by a protrusion (3) which is formed on the end face of a first planar element (1) and which has an opening (4) extending crosswise to the flat side of the planar element (1), a recess (5) in a second planar element (2) into which the protrusion (3) of the first planar element (1) is insertable, and a securing element (6) which is interlockingly insertable into the opening (4) of the protrusion (3). The second planar element (2) has, in the region of the recess (5), a blind hole-shaped receptacle (8) protruding through the recess (5) from the nearest end face (7) of the planar element (2), which receptacle aligns with the opening (4) in the protrusion (3) of the first planar element (1) when in the assembled state. The securing element (6) is located completely within the blind hole-shaped receptacle (8) and in the opening (4) of the protrusion (3) when in the assembled state.
US12220052B1
A storage rack having a top panel, a first side panel, a second side panel, a rear panel, and at least one removable and stowable interior shelf. Each side panel has at least one rear channel and at least one horizontal channel that is perpendicular to its corresponding rear channel. The rear channels and horizonal channels are aligned with each other. The at least one removable and stowable interior shelf is configured to slide into and out of the aligned horizontal channels and rear channels in the first and second side panels.
US12220037B2
The invention relates to a case for powder cosmetic product comprising a base which comprises: a pedestal comprising a housing comprising a cylindrical wall and an annular bearing face; a container releasably received in the housing and comprising a rim that rests on the bearing face; a ring for attaching the container by tightening the rim of the container against the bearing face; characterised in that the cylindrical wall comprises two indentations for access to the rim of the container, the ring being attached in the housing, two lateral faces of the attachment ring being accessible through the indentations, the attachment ring comprising means of angular indexing by cooperation with the indentations.
US12220034B2
A high-efficiency cordless hair dryer according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may include: a main body housing having, at a rear side thereof, an air inlet port through which air is introduced, having, at a front side thereof, a discharge port through which the air is discharged, and having an internal space in which a heating element is mounted; and a power supply module configured to supply power and detachably coupled to the rear side of the main body housing at which the air inlet port is formed, in which the power supply module is detachably coupled to the main body housing so as to be coincident with a direction of a flow of air in the main body housing.
US12220031B1
Improved methods and apparatus for holding a polymeric optical lens, such as an ophthalmic lens (contact lens or intraocular lens “IOL”); or other polymeric item; in a hydrated state in a hydrated lens inspection container (“HLIC”) that is conducive for measurement of characteristics of the ophthalmic lens (or other polymeric item) being inspected. According to the present invention, a HLIC receives the polymeric optical lens into a HLIC lens retention cavity, and a hydration fluid fills the HLIC to a level above a cavity upper edge of the HLIC container, hydration fluid is permitted to reach a level above the cavity upper edge via formation of a meniscus with the hydration liquid.
US12220028B1
Characteristics of a watch band can change when placed in different configurations, and each of these characteristics can be correlated with each of the various configurations. The characteristics can be measured to detect in which of the various configurations the watch band is in. For example, the watch band can include a conductive trace that changes its resistance when the watch band changes its configuration. For example, the resistance can change based on stretching of the watch band, bending of the watch band, and/or securement and release of an engagement element. The watch or another device can perform one or more operations based on the detected characteristic and configuration of the watch band.
US12220021B2
A thermal-insulating inner-boot for mountain boots comprising: an upper with a thermal-insulating structure, which is shaped so as to cover the user's foot and lower part of the leg; and a plate-like insole with a thermal-insulating structure, which is arranged to close the lower opening of the upper so as to cover the sole of the user's foot; the upper being shaped substantially like an overturned funnel, and including a single-piece knitted fabric structure which has, inside itself, at least one cavity-wall and also at least one sheet/piece of soft and flexible thermal-insulating material that is stably trapped within said cavity-wall.
US12220013B1
A size adjustment system enables a wearer to adjust the size of an article of clothing such as a hat, to obtain a desired personalized fit. Exemplary arrangements include releasably engageable first and second pieces that are respectively attached to disposed portions of the article of clothing. A first piece includes a manually deformable body including a projection, and a second piece includes a plurality of projections or recesses extending along a surface thereof that are engageable with the projection. In an undeformed condition of the body the projection is engaged with one of the projections or recesses and the first and second pieces are held in fixed relative positions. Manual deformation of the body causes the projection to disengage from the projection or recess, and the first and second pieces are relatively movable until the body is returned to the undeformed condition, and the pieces are again held in fixed positions.
US12220007B2
The invention relates to an electrical active assembly for generating a physical effect such as heat, cold or humidity, and a textile assembly, such as a clothing assembly, including said electrical active assembly, with an application to a system for regulating the temperature or humidity of a user's body. The electrical assembly comprises a first textile support, a first active element 1 for generating the physical effect, connected to a power source, and located on or in the first textile support, a first sensor 2 for sensing data relative to a physical information, such as temperature or humidity, connected to a power source, and located on or in the first textile support, and a first controlling unit 3 connected to the first active element and sensor, and located on or in the first textile support, such as to allow the activation/deactivation by the first controlling unit of the first active element depending on data sensed by the first sensor. The electrical assembly also comprises a second textile support distinct from the first textile support, a second active element 4 for generating said physical effect, connected to a power source, and located on or in the second textile support, a second sensor 5 for sensing data relative to the physical information, connected to a power source, and located on or in the second textile support, and a second controlling unit 6 connected to the second active element and sensor, and located on or in said second textile support, such as to allow the activation/deactivation by the second controlling unit of the second active element depending on data sensed by the second sensor. The first controlling unit is connected to the second active element and sensor, such as to allow the activation/deactivation by the first controlling unit of the second active element depending on data sensed by the second sensor and/or by the first sensor, and/or the second controlling unit is connected to the first active element and sensor, such as to allow the activation/deactivation by the second controlling unit of the first active element depending on data sensed by the first sensor and/or by the second sensor.
US12220006B2
A wrap skirt may include a skirt panel having a top waist portion, a first end and a second end, a first portion of a first connector coupled to the skirt panel proximate the top waist portion between the first end and the second end, a second portion of the first connector coupled to the skirt panel proximate the top waist portion proximate the first end, a first portion of a second connector coupled to the skirt panel proximate the top waist portion between the first and end the second, and a second portion of the second connector coupled to the skirt panel proximate the top waist portion proximate the second end. The first connector is configured to retain the top waist portion about a waistline of a person as an overlapping portion of the skirt panel is wrapped and subsequently retained in place by the second connector.
US12220001B2
Provided is an aerosol generating device including a battery, a first cartridge including a first material containing nicotine and a pH adjuster and a first heater configured to heat the first material, and a controller configured to control power supplied to the first heater from the battery.
US12220000B2
A power supply unit for an aerosol inhaler includes: a power supply configured to supply power to a load that atomizes an aerosol source; a temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of the power supply; a controller; and a circuit board. The circuit board includes: a first surface; a second surface; a power supply layer in which a power supply path is formed; and a ground layer. The power supply layer and the ground layer are provided between the first surface and the second surface. The temperature sensor is mounted on the second surface, and at least one of the power supply path and the ground path is not formed in a region which overlaps the temperature sensor as viewed from a first direction, the first direction being a direction in which the first surface and the second surface are opposed to each other.
US12219993B2
A closure body includes a closure member and a sealing member formed on closure member. The closure member includes a closure end, an accommodation end extending downward from closure end, an e-liquid passage running through closure end and extending to accommodation end, and an air passage separated from e-liquid passage. The air passage includes a connection air passage running through top of closure end, a longitudinal air passage longitudinally running through closure end and communicating with connection air passage, and an outer-side air passage extending from outer edge of longitudinal air passage to accommodation end. A notch is formed in middle of accommodation end. The sealing member includes a first sealing portion—formed at accommodation end, a second sealing portion extending from first sealing portion toward closure end, and a third sealing portion formed at periphery of top of closure end and integrated with second sealing portion.
US12219990B2
A multi-compartment smoking pipe is provided. The multi-compartment smoking pipe not only stores smokable substances, but further allows a user to smoke a predetermined amount of smokable substance. The pipe has multiple compartments wherein a user can smoke the smoking material in one compartment while the smoking material in the other compartments remains undisturbed. The multi-compartment smoking pipe allows for a user to select from different smokable substances.
