US12287479B2

A direct view display system (DVDS) and a method to operate it are provided herein. The DVDS may include: a variable optical power element (VOPE); a transparent active image source located with the VOPE on a common optical axis going from an outside scene to an eye position of a viewer; and a time division multiplexer (TDM) configured to control the VOPE and the transparent active image source, wherein the TDM is configured in a certain time period to cause the transparent active image source to be in a transparent state and the VOPE to exhibit no optical power, and wherein the TDM is configured in another time period to cause said transparent active image source to exhibit an image and said VOPE to apply non-zero optical power, for projecting the image onto the eye position at a desirable distance therefrom.
US12287477B2

Provided is an electronic image device, which includes a barrel-shaped container, a conductive liquid, an insulating liquid, an electronic image element, a light-transmissive window, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a voltage source. The conductive liquid and the insulating liquid have the same density and different optical refractive indices, are immiscible with each other, and are filled into the barrel-shaped container. The electronic image element is disposed at a first end of the barrel-shaped container and in contact with the conductive liquid. The light-transmissive window is disposed at a second end of the barrel-shaped container and in contact with the insulating liquid. The first electrode is in contact with the conductive liquid and the second electrode forms a capacitive coupling with the conductive liquid. A variable voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode.
US12287471B2

Methods, apparatus and systems that relate to a portable chromatic light microscope are described. One example chromatic light microscope includes a light source including light producing elements that produce non-monochromatic output light that can be modulated. The chromatic light microscope further includes an illumination subsection to receive light that is output from the light source. The illumination subsection includes one or more lenses to spatially disperse spectral contents of the light that is received by the illumination subsection and to deliver light having chromatic aberration to a target object. The chromatic light microscope also includes an imaging subsection that includes one or more lenses to receive scattered light from the target object and to deliver the same to a sensor, and a linear variable filter to selectively pass a portion of the light having a particular spectral range of wavelengths to the sensor.
US12287468B2

A variable magnification optical system comprising, in order from an object side, a first lens group having positive refractive power, a second lens group having negative refractive power, a third lens group having positive refractive power, and a rear lens group having positive refractive power; upon varying a magnification, a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group being varied, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group being varied, and a distance between the third lens group and the rear lens group being varied; the rear lens group comprising a focusing lens group which is moved upon carrying out focusing from an infinitely distant object to a closely distant object; and predetermined conditional expression(s) being satisfied, thereby various aberrations being corrected superbly.
US12287465B2

A low parallax imaging device includes a dome defining an interior volume in which a plurality of imaging lens elements are disposed. The dome includes a first outer optical element associated with a first of the imaging lens elements and a second outer optical element associated with a second of the imaging lens elements. Facets are provided at seams in the dome between the first outer optical element and the second outer optical element.
US12287461B2

An optical imaging lens assembly includes, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens (E1) having a positive refractive power; a second lens (E2) having a refractive power; a third lens (E3) having a positive refractive power and an object-side surface (S5) of the third lens (E3) being convex; a fourth lens (E4) having a refractive power; a fifth lens (E5) having a refractive power and an image-side surface (S10) of the fifth lens (E5) being concave; a sixth lens (E6) having a refractive power; and a seventh lens (E7) having a refractive power. Half of a diagonal length ImgH of an effective pixel area on the imaging plane (S17) of the optical imaging lens assembly and an entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging lens assembly satisfy: ImgH/EPD<0.7.
US12287460B2

An optical imaging lens, an imaging module, and an electronic device are provided. The optical imaging lens, from an object side to an image side, is composed of a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. The optical imaging lens satisfies following formula: 24<(V5−V4)/(TL5−TL4)<42, 48
US12287459B2

An optical image capturing system includes, along the optical axis in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens. At least one lens among the first to the sixth lenses has positive refractive force. The seventh lens has negative refractive force. The lenses in the optical image capturing system which have refractive power include the first to the seventh lenses. The optical image capturing system can increase aperture value and improve the imaging quality for use in compact cameras.
US12287455B2

Provided is an optical element for a lithographic apparatus. The optical element includes a capping layer that includes oxygen vacancies therein. The oxygen vacancies prevent attack of the capping layer by preventing hydrogen and other species from penetrating the capping layer and underlying layers. The capping layer provides a low hydrogen recombination rate enabling hydrogen to clean the surface of the optical element. The capping layer may include an alloyed metal, a mixed metal oxide or a doped metal oxide and it may be a ruthenium capping layer that includes one or more dopants therein.
US12287452B2

An electronic device and ornamental member for the same are disclosed herein. The electronic devices includes a housing, a front plate disposed on one surface of the housing, and a rear plate disposed on a rear surface of the housing, wherein one of the plates includes the ornamental member, which includes: a base film attached to one surface of a transparent plate and configured to at least partially transmit light, an ultra-violet (UV) molding layer formed on a surface of the base film, and a plurality of refractive layers sequentially stacked on a surface of the UV molding layer, wherein at least one of the plurality of refractive layers is formed to have a different refractive index and a different surface area from a remainder of the refractive layers.
US12287442B2

The disclosure presents processes to automatically generate one or more set of fault segments from a fault plane pointset. The processes can identify a predominant direction and derive a set of fault segments from the fault plane pointset, where the fault segments are generated by using slices of data from the fault plane pointset that are perpendicular to the predominant direction. For each slice of data, the fault segments can be analyzed with neighboring fault segments to determine if they are overlapping. Fault segments that block or overlap other fault segments can be assigned to a different subset of fault segments from the underlying fault segments. Gaps in the fault plane pointset, and the resulting set of fault segments, can be filled in by merging neighboring fault segments above and below the gap if the neighboring fault segments satisfy a criteria for filling the gap.
US12287438B2

Gamma ray detection system comprising a detection module assembly including at least two detection modules configured for positron emission tomography (PET) scanning of a target zone, each detection module comprising a plurality of stacked scintillator plates each having a major surface oriented to generally face the target zone and lateral minor surfaces defining edges of the scintillator plates, a plurality of photon sensors being mounted against said edges layer photon sensor 18a configured to detect a scintillation event in the scintillator plate from a gamma ray incident on the major surface. The gamma ray detection system is further configured to function as a Compton camera, at least one scintillator plate that is not the scintillator plate closest to the target zone being configured as an absorber scintillator plate for said Compton camera.
US12287429B2

An apparatus has a collection of emitters on an emitter substrate with irregular distances between the collection of emitters to produce optical beams in a far field with a more even distribution than conventional optical beams in the far field produced by a conventional collection of emitters with regular distances between the conventional collection of emitters. A collection of receivers on a receiver substrate has irregular distances between the collection of receivers. A system substrate hosts the emitter substrate and the receiver substrate.
US12287417B2

This application discloses a method and apparatus for determining characteristics of a sound source. The method may include: acquiring a first position of a first virtual role controlled by an application client in a virtual scene; detecting, in a sound source detection area associated with the first position, a second position of a sound source virtual object in the virtual scene; determining transparency of a position mark that matches the sound source virtual object, according to a sound source distance between the first position and the second position, the position mark identifying the second position of the sound source virtual object; and displaying, on an interaction interface of the application client, the position mark of the sound source virtual object according to the transparency.
US12287413B2

A method for gauging a track position uses a track gauging trolley (7) moved on the track. A gauging run is carried out with the track gauging trolley (7), a GPS antenna (8) and an RTK GPS receiver (11) that communicates with an RTK correction data service (RTK-KD), wherein at least one wheel (10) of the track gauging trolley (7) is pressed against a rail (4). Using boundary conditions such as constraint positions, constraint points and maximum permissible track position corrections, to avoid the disadvantages of the drifts of an inertial gauging system during long gauging runs and the only relative information on the track position, the position of the GPS antenna (8) with respect to a reference axis of the track (4, 10) is determined with the aid of a compensation scanner (6) and a computing unit (13), and the measured GPS coordinates are converted into Cartesian coordinates (Pi(xi, yi, zi)) recorded with the computing unit (13) as a spatial curve (3), from which the location image (1), from which a desired curvature image (ksoll) is calculated, and the longitudinal image (2), from which a desired longitudinal inclination image (Nsoll) is calculated, are formed. An inertial system (INS) is set up on the gauging trolley (7), with which inertial system a correction spatial curve of the same section is created, and recorded using the computing unit (13) and is used as a correction value for the GPS coordinates converted into Cartesian coordinates (Pi(xi, yi, zi)).
US12287412B2

A position fix identifying a geographic location of a receiver is received. The position fix was generated using signals received at the receiver from respective high-altitude signal sources (such as satellites). Imagery of a geographic area that includes the geographic location is also received. The imagery is automatically processed to determine whether one or more of the high-altitude signal sources were occluded from the geographic location when the position fix was generated. In response to determining that one or more of the high-altitude signal sources were occluded from the geographic location when the position fix was generated, the position fix is identified as being potentially erroneous.
US12287408B2

A laser scanner and a system with a laser scanner for measuring an environment. The laser scanner includes an optical distance measuring device, a support, a beam steering unit rotatably fixed to the support which rotates around a beam axis of rotation. The beam steering unit includes a mirrored surface which deflects radiation used in the optical distance measurement and an angle encoder for recording angle data. The optical distance measurement is performed by a progressive rotation of the beam steering unit about the beam axis of rotation and the continuous emission of a distance measurement radiation, the emission being made through an outlet area arranged in the direction of the mirrored surface on the support, the receiving optics for receiving radiation are arranged on the support, and wherein the outlet area has a lateral offset with respect to the optical axis of the receiving optics.
US12287407B2

An apparatus of improving position accuracy of a Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) motor may include a motor that rotates at a rotation speed set by a user and a controller that generates a parameter depending on the rotation speed for determining a position of the motor within a preset horizontal angle of view and determines whether the motor is in a normal operation state and the position of the motor, based on the parameter.
US12287400B2

An object detection system and an object detection method are provided. The object detection system includes a transmitter, a receiver, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to: control the transmitter to transmit by a predetermined field pattern multiple detection signals in different time frames along a main beam direction; control the receiver to receive multiple reflection signals; correspondingly calculate multiple received powers, distances and velocities; perform a clustering process on the distances and the velocities to find the received powers, the distances and the velocities corresponding to a main target; perform an association process to track the distances and the received powers of the main target in the different time frames; and calculate a power and a distance trend of the main target, and determine whether an early alarm event is to occur according to a relationship between the power and the distance trend.
US12287395B2

A base station selects, in response to a location request for a UE, RIS(s) to use for positioning purposes for the UE. The base station performs a process with the selected RISs to determine information used to configure the UE with RS configuration for using the selected RIS(s) for the positioning purposes. The base station sends the RS configuration to the UE. An RIS receives signals including RSs to be used for positioning purposes for a UE. The RIS time stamps the signals with the RSs and reflects signals including the RSs and corresponding time stamps. A UE receives a reference signal configuration for using RIS(s), receives RSs based on the configuration, and receives signals comprising RSs that have been reflected from the RIS(s). The UE performs timing estimates based on the received signals and sends indication of the timing estimates toward the base station.
US12287378B2

A method for recognizing the breakdown of an energy reserve device of at least two energy reserve devices of a device for protecting the occupants of a vehicle. The method includes: charging the at least two energy reserve devices to a test voltage level; ascertaining an ambient temperature of the at least two energy reserve devices; acquiring the (overall) capacitance of the at least two energy reserve devices; recognizing the breakdown of an energy reserve device as a function of a floating mean value, which is a function of the ascertained ambient temperature, for the (overall) capacitance and of the acquired (overall) capacitance; updating a floating mean value as a function of the ascertained ambient temperature and the acquired overall capacitance.
US12287375B2

The invention relates to a method performed by a device for determining an action to be taken based on forecasted EoL parameters for an electric ESS and for an at least partly electric vehicle in which the electric ESS is comprised. The device obtains at least one ESS parameter impacted by utilization of the at least one electric vehicle and obtains at least one vehicle parameter impacted by utilization of the at least one electric vehicle. The device determines a forecasted EoL vehicle parameter based on the at least one vehicle parameter and a forecasted EoL ESS parameter based on the at least one ESS parameter. The device compares the forecasted EoL ESS parameter and the forecasted EoL vehicle parameter and determines the action to be taken based on a result of the comparing.
US12287369B1

Embodiments include herein are directed towards various circuit topologies. A self-correcting latch circuit may include a plurality of memory loops, a plurality of clock inputs, a plurality of data inputs, and a plurality of outputs. Each of the plurality of memory loops may be configured to store data in parallel.
US12287368B2

The present disclosure generally relates to a method for generating a signal test specification, a data processing circuit, and a cloud system. The signal test specification is to be applied by a measurement device for testing a device under test. At least one first voltage requirement and at least one first timing requirement for a first power rail signal of the device under test to be tested are stored in a structured file format. At least one second voltage requirement and at least one second timing requirement for a second power rail signal of the device under test to be tested are stored in a structured file format. At least one relative constraint having a relation between at least two of voltage requirements and timing requirements is stored in a structured file format.
US12287360B1

The present invention discloses a GaN HEMT device for irradiation damage detection which comprises a substrate layer, a gallium nitride layer, a barrier layer and a dielectric layer. A p-type gallium nitride layer is provided on the barrier layer. A drain and a source are respectively located at an inner side and an outer side of the p-type gallium nitride layer and provided on the gallium nitride layer. A Schottky metal layer is provided on the p-type gallium nitride layer. A first ohmic metal layer and a second ohmic metal layer are respectively located at an inner side and an outer side of the p-type gallium nitride layer and provided on the barrier layer. The second ohmic metal layer includes inner gear electrodes and outer gear electrodes, which are interdigital with each other.
US12287347B2

There is provided an article inspection verification system provided in an article inspection line including a plurality of article inspection devices that determine whether an inspection target article is a non-defective product or a defective product. The article inspection verification system includes physical effect generators that generate a physical effect that causes the inspection target article to be determined to be the defective product while the inspection target article passes through inspection sections corresponding each of article inspection devices, and a physical effect control unit that stores generation conditions of the physical effect by the physical effect generators and drives the physical effect generators in accordance with the generation conditions during an operation of the article inspection line.
US12287341B2

A method including detecting a presence of at least one analyte in a sample from a subject wherein the at least one analyte is selected from the group consisting of: mesothelin, Galectin-3-binding protein, Clusterin, Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor, Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, Leucine-rich alpha-2-glycoprotein, Osteopontin, Alpha-amylase 1, WAP four-disulfide core domain protein 2, Mucin-16, GSTP1, PRDX5, TXN, PRDX6, and SOD1, and determining the subject has hydrosalpinx if the sample comprises an increased level of mesothelin, Galectin-3-binding protein, Clusterin, Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor, Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, Leucine-rich alpha-2-glycoprotein, Osteopontin, Alpha-amylase 1, WAP four-disulfide core domain protein 2, and/or Mucin-16 relative to a control, and/or a decreased level of GSTP1, PRDX5, TXN, PRDX6, and/or SOD1, relative to the control, is provided herein. The method may further include if the subject is determined to have hydrosalpinx, administering a hydrosalpinx therapy to the subject.
US12287335B2

Herein is reported a method for determining the binding affinity of the binding sites of a bivalent full length antibody of the human IgG1 subclass to a homo-multimeric antigen comprising the steps of i) incubating a mixture comprising the antibody and a polypeptide that is derived from lysine-gingipain of Porphyromonas gingivalis at a pH of from pH 7.5 to pH 8.5, in the presence of a reducing agent, at a temperature of from 30° C. to 42° C., for time of from 10 min. to 240 min. to cleave the antibody into Fabs and Fc-region, and ii) determining the binding affinity of the Fabs of the antibody for its antigen using a surface plasmon resonance method by directly applying the incubated reaction mixture obtained in the previous step in the surface plasmon resonance method and therewith determining the binding affinity of the binding sites of the bivalent full length antibody of the human IgG1 subclass.
US12287320B2

A method of characterizing a specimen to be analyzed in an automated diagnostic analysis system provides an HILN classification (hemolysis, icterus, lipemia, normal) of the specimen along with a basis for that determination. The method includes assigning a hash code to each training image of a sample specimen used in the characterization training process. In response to an HILN determination for a test specimen, the method can retrieve via the hash code one or more of the closest matching training images upon which the HILN classification is based. The one or more of the closest matching training images can be displayed alongside of the one or more images of the test specimen. Quality check modules and systems configured to carry out the method are also described, as are other aspects.
US12287316B2

The present invention relates to a water sampling immersion probe (50) for continuously filtering a water sample from wastewater (14). The water sampling immersion probe (50) includes a distal coarse filter (60) with a porosity of 0.1 to 1.0 mm, a proximal fine filter (70) arranged downstream of the coarse filter (60) and having a porosity of less than 5.0 μm, and a sample suction opening (74) arranged downstream of the fine filter (70). The coarse filter (60) is arranged to not contact the fine filter (70).
US12287313B1

A mold is configured to make several identical single lap shear test samples according standards at one time. The mold can be made from aluminum and cast pieces of silicone rubber. The mold's shorter sides have slots designed to hold rigid substrates. The rigid substrates are inserted into the slots after the area to be bonded has been coated with adhesive. The opposing slots for each sample are offset so that the substrates overlap by the prescribed amount in the standard in the center of the mold. Spacer pieces are provided between the substrates. The slots and spacer pieces hold the substrates rigidly together to ensure a thin adhesive bondline between the two rigid substrates.
US12287304B2

Disclosed are a flexible pH sensor and detection system, belonging to the technical field of sensors. A material that does not react with electrolyte is mixed with metals to print an anode substrate, and one-step synthesis of a metal ions doped polyaniline composite material is realized through an electrochemical method. The doping amount of metal ions in polyaniline is changed by controlling metal content; due to addition of the metals, the conductivity of the anode substrate is improved, which is conducive to the deposition of polyaniline; such one-step method for preparing the polyaniline composite material is simpler, low in cost, and pollution-free; and compared with pure polyaniline, the sensitivity is further improved. According to the solution, this material is applied to the pH sensor for the first time, achieving a wide pH detection range (2-12) and high bending stability.
US12287299B2

A single-piece hybrid droplet generator and nozzle component for serial crystallography. The single-piece hybrid droplet generator component including an internally-formed droplet-generation channel, an internally-formed sample channel, a nozzle, and a pair of electrode chambers. The droplet-generation channel extends from a first fluid inlet opening to the nozzle. The sample channel extends from a second fluid inlet opening to the droplet-generation channel and joins the droplet-generation channel at a junction. The nozzle is configured to eject a stream of segmented aqueous droplets in a carrier fluid from the droplet-generation channel through a nozzle opening of the single-piece component. The pair of electrode chambers are positioned adjacent to the droplet-generation channel near the junction between the droplet-generation channel and the sample channel. The timing of sample droplets in the stream of fluid ejected through the nozzle is controlled by applying a triggering signal to electrodes positioned in the electrode chambers of the single-piece component.
US12287292B2

A method for detecting an analyte comprises the following steps: providing a SERS-active substrate and a Raman spectra database; applying a sample onto the SERS-active substrate; applying an incident light by a Raman spectrometer onto the SERS-active substrate to generate a Raman spectrum of the sample; and comparing the Raman spectrum of the sample with a Raman spectra database to identify an analyte in the sample. The SERS-active substrate comprises: a support; a first dielectric layer disposed on the support, wherein the first dielectric layer is formed by a plurality of first nanofibers; and a plurality of noble metal particles formed on the plurality of first nanofibers.
US12287290B2

Provided is a microscopic Raman device including: a first laser light source that generates a first laser light; a second laser light source that generates a second laser light having a wavelength different from a wavelength of the first laser light; a first optical element; a second optical element; a third optical element; a fourth optical element; and a spectrometer. When the first laser light is reflected by the first optical element and passes through the third optical element to irradiate a sample, a first Raman scattered light is generated from the sample. When the second laser light is sequentially reflected by the second optical element, the fourth optical element, and the third optical element to irradiate the sample, a second Raman scattered light is generated from the sample. The first Raman scattered light passes through the third optical element and the first optical element to enter the spectrometer.
US12287284B2

A method for measuring an amount of a gaseous species present in a gas, the gaseous species absorbing light in an absorption spectral band, comprises placing the gas between a light source and a measuring photodetector. The light source is configured to emit a light wave that propagates through the gas to the measuring photodetector. The light source is activated so as to illuminate the gas, so that the light source emits a light pulse. The method also includes measuring, with the measuring photodetector, a measurement intensity of a light wave transmitted by the gas during the illumination, in a measurement spectral band. The measurement spectral band comprises the absorption spectral band. The light source is activated using a pulsed activation signal, each pulse having a specific form, notably to reduce aging of the source.
US12287282B2

A method for recalibrating an electronic nose includes successively injecting, into a measurement chamber, reference gases that do not contain target compounds and that have various values of relative humidity. A measurement signal is determined in the course of each injection. Then, for each reference gas, a baseline is determined, which baseline is representative of the determined measurement signal. The baseline is also associated with the relative humidity of the reference gas present. A second correction function is determined on the basis of the determined baselines and of the predetermined values of relative humidity. The second correction function is then stored in a processing unit instead of a first correction function.
US12287263B2

A sample purification apparatus includes a container for separating, with a heavy solution, a mixed sample based on a specific gravity difference and a collector that collects a component in the mixed sample lighter in specific gravity than the heavy solution by receiving a supernatant flowed out from the container. The container includes a flow-out port provided in an uppermost portion of the container and a flow-out path that guides the supernatant flowed out through the flow-out port to the collector. the container has a horizontal cross-sectional area which gradually decreases upward starting from a prescribed height of the container to a height where the flow-out port is located.
US12287262B2

Disclosed is a device (10) for staining an organic element on at least one slide (105), said slide defining an axis (110) contained within the plane of the slide, the device being characterized in that it comprises: at least one slide support on which is positioned the slide holding the organic element, at least one means (115) for spreading a staining fluid and/or a rinsing fluid on the slide, which means is paired with a means for relative displacement in translation in relation to the slide and along the axis of said slide, the spreading means having a linear element (120) extending along an axis perpendicular to the axis of the slide and supplied with spreading fluid, and at least one suction means (115) for suctioning the staining fluid and/or the rinsing fluid, said suction means being paired with a means for relative displacement in translation in relation to the slide along the axis of said slide.
US12287249B2

Resonating sensors for use in high-pressure and high-temperature environments are provided. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a sensor with a double-ended tuning fork piezoelectric resonator that includes a first tine and a second tine. These tines are spaced apart from one another so as to form a slot between the first and second tines. The width of the slot from the first tine to the second tine varies along the lengths of the first and second tines. Various other resonators, devices, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US12287244B2

An electrical device including a surface which may be exposed to heat derived from operation of the electrical device such that the temperature of the surface increases during operation. The surface includes a temperature sensor including first and second electrodes separated by a layer of control material. The material properties and/or configuration of the control material are selected such that the electrical conductivity of the control material increases with increasing temperature so that electrical current is able to pass between the first and second electrodes once the temperature of any part of the control material has reached or exceeded a predetermined temperature. The temperature sensor extends over substantially the whole of the surface. A system including the electrical device and a method of controlling the electrical device is also disclosed.
US12287232B2

An overflow detection system for a grease trap or other receptacle is provided. The overflow detection system includes an overflow sensor. The overflow sensor can include a switch and a processor. The switch can include a float configured to float in a fluid in the receptacle, a surface that is separate from the float, and a resilient member coupled between the float and the surface. The switch can generate a signal in response to the float being within a predefined distance of (e.g., contacting) the surface. The processor can receive the signal from the switch and, in response, transmit a notification to a user device that is remote from the receptacle. The notification can indicate a high fluid level in the receptacle.
US12287229B2

An aspect of the present invention pertains to a method for determining the volumetric flow rate of a compressible fluid flow flowing through a volume flowmeter having a flow inlet, a wheel downstream of the flow inlet and a constriction downstream of the flow inlet and upstream of the wheel, the compressible fluid flowing through the flow inlet and actuating the wheel. The method comprises measuring the rotational speed of the wheel and determining the permanent pressure loss across the wheel based on the measured rotational speed. The method further comprises measuring the fluid pressure of the compressible fluid flow at the flow inlet and determining whether the compressible fluid flow in the volume flowmeter is in the subsonic or in the supersonic regime based on the determined permanent pressure loss and the measured fluid pressure. The method also comprises measuring the fluid temperature of the compressible fluid flow at the flow inlet and determining the volumetric flow rate of the compressible fluid flow based on the determined permanent pressure loss, the measured fluid pressure, the regime of the compressible fluid flow and the measured fluid temperature. Other aspects of the present invention pertain to volume flowmeter for determining the volumetric flow rate of a compressible fluid flow, a data processing device for controlling a volume flowmeter, a computer program for the controller and a computer-readable medium having stored thereon the computer program.
US12287228B2

A rotation angle detector includes a magnet arranged to rotate, and a magnetic detection circuit provided with a first pair of magnetic detection elements arranged to be in combination sensitive to a first magnetic field in circumferential direction to the first surface and to a second magnetic field in normal direction to the first surface and arranged away from the rotation axis, and configured to detect magnetic flux of the magnet. A second pair of magnetic detection elements are arranged to be in combination sensitive to the first magnetic field in circumferential direction to the first surface and to the second magnetic field in normal direction to the first surface. A signal processing unit is configured to output a signal representative of a rotation angle of the magnet based on outputs of the first and second pair of magnetic detection elements.
US12287224B2

This disclosure relates to a vehicle apparatus, and related vehicle control method, the vehicle apparatus including a memory to store zone map data representing one or more operation zones, a sensor of the vehicle fetching vehicle location data from one or more location beacons; and a controller, in communication with the sensor, analyzing the vehicle location data and comparing the present location against locations in the stored zone map data stored in the memory, wherein when the controller determines that the vehicle is entering one of the one or more operation zones, the controller adjusts an operating parameter of the vehicle based upon one or more operation rules associated with the operation zone that the vehicle is entering.
US12287214B2

An information processing device includes a control unit that executes: acquiring a first route based on a communication speed; and creating a first plan for a first vehicle, the first plan being a plan about execution of download of first data during traveling along the first route. The control unit acquires the first route between two predetermined spots, based on a first map indicating a distribution of a communication speed of a first communication carrier that is employed in the first vehicle. The control unit acquires a route for which it is predicted that a time spent on the download of the first data is shortest.
US12287212B2

Provided herein is a system on a vehicle, the system comprising one or more sensors, one or more processors, and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, causes the system to perform: receiving one or more ride requests for ridesharing from one or more users; receiving respective preferences from each of the one or more users; selecting a ride request of a user from the one or more ride requests based on the respective preferences; notifying the user of the selecting of the ride request; sending at least one of the images or videos of the interior of the vehicle to the user; in response to the sending, determining whether the user confirms the ride request; and in response to determining that the user confirms the ride request, selecting a route to the user and driving, according to the route, to the user.
US12287205B2

A three-axis MEMS gyroscope includes a substrate, a sensing unit connected with the substrate, and a driving unit driving the sensing unit to move. The substrate includes anchor point structures and coupling structures connected with the anchor point structures. The driving unit includes driving pieces. One ends of each of the driving pieces are elastically connected with an adjacent coupling structure. The sensing unit includes X and Y mass blocks and Z mass blocks. Each of the X and Y mass blocks is arranged in a corresponding avoiding space. The X and Y mass blocks are respectively connected with adjacent coupling structures to form a rectangular frame. The Z mass blocks are connected with the driving pieces and separately arranged on one side of each driving piece away from each anchor point structure. The three-axis MEMS gyroscope is differentially driven, which realizes differential detection and reduces quadrature error.
US12287199B2

Embodiments relate generally to marine geophysical surveying. More particularly, embodiments relate to a wax application system for application of a wax coating to a surface of a streamer. An embodiment may comprise a marine geophysical survey system. The marine geophysical survey system may comprise a streamer and a wax application system operable to receive the streamer on deployment and apply a wax coating to the streamer as the streamer is being deployed from a survey vessel into a body of water.
US12287195B2

A coater cup deformation testing device includes a supporting board, a first plate and a second plate. The first plate is located on a first side surface of the supporting board. The first plate is circular and has a first diameter. The second plate is located on the first plate or on a second side surface of the supporting board. The second side surface is opposite to the first side surface. The second plate is circular and has a second diameter less than the first diameter. An area of each of the first and second plates is less than an area of the supporting board. A projection of each of the first and second plates on the supporting board is formed within the supporting board.
US12287194B2

A measuring probe includes a stylus having one or more contact portions; a detection element configured to detect a movement of the stylus based on a contact made by the contact portions; a signal processing portion configured to process a signal from the detection element to output a measurement signal; and a stylus motion mechanism. The stylus motion mechanism includes a first motion portion configured to enable motion of the stylus from a rest position in a positive axial direction when a corresponding force in the positive axial direction is applied by a contact of a contact portion of the stylus with a workpiece; and a second motion portion configured to enable motion of the stylus from the rest position in a negative axial direction opposite to the positive axial direction when a corresponding force is applied by a contact of a contact portion of the stylus with a workpiece.
US12287188B2

Provided is an information processing apparatus that includes an estimation unit and a correction unit. The estimation unit estimates a motion vector of a distance measurement target based on distance information on a distance to the distance measurement target input from a distance measuring device that measures the distance to the distance measurement target and motion information of the distance measuring device input from a motion detection device that detects a motion of the distance measuring device. The correction unit corrects the distance information based on the motion vector of the distance measurement target estimated by the estimation unit.
US12287183B2

An explosive booster for initiating, and thus causing detonation of, a bulk explosive, includes a hollow body comprising a base member and a sidewall projecting from the base member. The body defines an interior space between the base member and the sidewall for containing a detonable booster formulation in use. A hollow elongate initiator locating formation projects longitudinally into the interior space at least from the base member and defines an initiator channel that is open through the base member, for locating an explosive initiator in initiating proximity relative to a detonable booster formulation contained in the interior space in use. The initiator channel extends longitudinally along a central longitudinal axis thereof that is radially spaced from, and parallel to, a central longitudinal axis along which the interior space longitudinally extends.
US12287181B1

A device for deployment and actuation of a control surface for a maneuverable object, including an actuation shaft arranged for rotation about a longitudinal axis of the device; an output gear arranged concentric with the actuation shaft and configured to unlock the control surface when rotated about the longitudinal axis; and a pin integral with, or attached to, the actuation shaft and protruding through an opening in the output gear, wherein the output gear is operable to rotate about the longitudinal axis independent of the actuation shaft when the pin is in a circumferentially extending portion of the opening, and the output gear and actuation shaft are operable to rotate together about the longitudinal axis when the pin is in a longitudinally extending portion of the opening.
US12287178B2

Disclosed are implementations of a pivot mount for an optical sighting device. A sight support member of the pivot mount is moveable between an operative position, wherein an optical sighting device can be used to sight the firearm on a target, and an inoperative position, wherein the optical sighting device is positioned below, and vertically offset from, the operative position. Also disclosed is an optical sight mount that includes a sight support member slidably coupled to the base. The sight support member is moveable between an operative position, wherein an optical sighting device can be used to sight the firearm on a target, and an inoperative position, wherein the optical sighting device is positioned below, and vertically offset from, the operative position.
US12287176B2

A device implementable on a firearm includes a plate with a first primary side and a second primary side opposite the first primary side. When installed with the first primary side facing the firearm or an accessory of the firearm: (i) the first primary side is directly mounted on a portion of the firearm or the accessory, and (ii) the second primary side accommodates and mates with a first optic when the first optic is mounted on the second primary side of the plate. When installed with the second primary side facing the firearm or the accessory of the firearm: (i) the second primary side is directly mounted on the portion of the firearm or the accessory, and (ii) the first primary side accommodates and mates with a second optic different from the first optic when the second optic is mounted on the first primary side of the plate.
US12287175B2

A system includes a mounting portion with a planar elongated geometry and an accessory portion having a geometry similar to the mounting portion. The mounting portion includes an alignment recess formed centrally on one side of the mounting portion to extend partially into a thickness of the mounting portion, a mount-side magnet seat formed in the one side of the mounting portion, and a mount-side magnet disposed in the mount-side magnet seat. The accessory portion includes an alignment projection formed centrally on one side of the accessory portion to extend outward from the accessory portion to engage with the alignment recess to align the accessory portion with the mounting portion, an accessory-side magnet seat formed in the one side of the mounting portion, and an accessory-side magnet disposed in the magnet seat to engage with the mount-side magnet to removably secure the accessory portion relative to the mounting portion.
US12287174B2

An auto-center barrel cam for small optical systems including an outer barrel having a first channel extending longitudinally where the first channel is tapered from an inner surface to an outer surface of the outer barrel at a first angle and an inner barrel within the outer barrel. The inner barrel including a second channel extending longitudinally along the inner barrel where the second channel is tapered from an inner surface to an outer surface of the inner barrel at a second angle. A cam follower includes a flexure part having a first section with a first surface and a second section with a second surface. A spring section pulls the first section and the second section toward each other. The flexure part is arranged to maintain the cam follower within a center of the first and second channels as the inner barrel moves in relation to the outer barrel.
US12287171B2

An archery bow sling can include one or more cam covers that can cover respective cams of an archery bow, a base panel, an arrowhead hood extending away from a cam cover adjacent the base panel, an arrow retainer between the hood and another cam cover, the arrow retainer defining slots configured to receive one or more arrows; and a sling strap joined with the cam covers on opposing ends of the sling. The sling can be selectively removable from the archery bow with the arrows being carried by the sling and separate from the archery bow, which can itself be quiver-less. The sling can include a fletching guard distal from the hood and configured to extend over fletchings on the arrows, and a string cover panel that provides a string compartment configured to receive and/or protect a bowstring of the bow. A related method of use is provided.
US12287170B2

Improvements in a projectile launcher with a two-part bolt is disclosed. The two-part bolt has a forward bolt that moves and locates the projectile from the magazine to the breach. The ball is maintained in the breach until pressurized air pushes the projective out of the launcher. A ball holder is biased by a spring and when the bolt is moved, the bolt will lift the ball holder and blocks loading of a second projectile. An adjustable barrel detent alters pressure on top of the projectile to create backspin. The two bolt parts forms a piston to drive the projectile forward. A spring between the forward bolt and the rear bolt to maintains an extended biased location between the two bolt components. Travel between the two bolt elements if maintained by a pin that is retained in the rear bolt with a pin keeper spring.
US12287163B2

The invention relates to a radiator attachment for attaching a radiator to a motor vehicle. In detail, the radiator attachment comprises a tank bottom, from which a spreading element, formed in a clamp-like manner, projects transversely, preferably perpendicularly, along an axial direction. The radiator attachment further comprises a detent body, extending along the axial direction and surrounding a body interior, from which detent body two inner detent elements project into the body interior. At least one outwardly projecting detent hook projects at a first of the two axial ends. Here, the spreading element of the tank bottom, received in the body interior, is engaged with the two inner detent elements. The radiator attachment further comprises a socket of an elastomer, in particular of a rubber, extending along the axial direction and lying externally against the detent body, which socket is engaged with the at least one detent hook.
US12287160B2

An aluminum fin material includes an aluminum plate, an erosion-resistant coating layer on a surface of the aluminum plate, and a hydrophilic coating layer formed on a surface of the erosion-resistant coating layer. The erosion-resistant coating layer contains an acrylic resin and fluororesin particles, an amount of the erosion-resistant coating layer is 0.05 mg/dm2 or more and 8.00 mg/dm2 or less, and a content of the fluororesin particles in the erosion-resistant coating layer is 0.05 mass % or more and 8.00 mass % or less.
US12287142B2

A method for manufacturing a vacuum adiabatic body according to an embodiment may include a vacuum adiabatic body component preparation process of manufacturing components applied to a vacuum adiabatic body. Optionally, the method may include a vacuum adiabatic body component assembly process of assembling the components. Optionally, the method may include a vacuum adiabatic body component sealing process of sealing an outer wall of a vacuum space to block the vacuum space from the external space. Optionally, the method may include a vacuum exhaust process for a vacuum adiabatic body, in which internal air of a vacuum space is discharged. Optionally, the method may include a device assembling process of providing a device using the vacuum adiabatic body.
US12287132B2

Described is a regulation apparatus for a refrigeration plant having defined therein a refrigerant fluid path and a plurality of devices arranged along the refrigerant fluid path. The regulation apparatus includes a first sensor arranged in a first point (P1) and a second sensor arranged in a second point (P3), each along the fluid path of the refrigeration plant, a control unit and an actuation device. The control unit controls a first value measured by the first sensor and obtains a first regulation request deriving from the first measured value as well as a second value measured by the second sensor and derives a second regulation request deriving from the second measured value, compares the first and second regulation requests, and establishes which regulation request is greater. The control unit also commands the actuation device to actuate the most effective regulation request of the refrigeration plant devices.
US12287130B2

The present disclosure provides a heat exchange system, air conditioning apparatus and control method for air conditioning apparatus. The heat exchange system including a compressor; a four-way valve; a first heat exchanger; a throttle device; a second heat exchanger; a fluid reservoir, including a first communication port and a second communication port, and the first communication port is communicated with the suction port, and the second communication port is communicated with one end of the second heat exchanger; a first valve body, being arranged on a flow path between the fluid reservoir and the compressor; a second valve body, being arranged on a flow path between the second communication port of the fluid reservoir and the throttle device; and a detection device, being used to detect the refrigerant amount for heat exchange cycle in the heat exchange system.
US12287125B1

A particle suppressor can be used in a particle receiver to reduce the particle loss rate. The receiver can include a rotating drum with an inliner. The particle suppressor can include a retaining surface. The retaining surface can be spaced away from and extend concentrically with the inline. A spacing gap between the inliner and the retaining surface can dampen the motion of bouncing particles. The spacing gap can be between 15 mm and 20 mm. In some embodiments, the particle suppressor can include a support ring with a plurality of suppressor segments disposed circumferentially around the support ring. The particle suppressor can include a plurality of suppressor segments coupled directly to the inliner. A heat shield can be coupled to the particle suppressor. A support bracket can suspend the particle suppressor within the receiver.
US12287120B2

An adiabatic cooling system including a controller is operable to determine a time period between a first cycle in a recovery mode and a second cycle in the recovery mode. If the time period is less than a first preset time period, then there is a first time lapse before the controller enters the fluid supply mode, and if the time period is greater than a second preset time period, then there is a second time lapse before the controller enters the fluid supply mode, and the first time lapse is greater than the second time lapse.
US12287110B2

An air conditioner having six ports is described. The inner space of a casing having six inlet/outlets including a first discharge port, a second discharge port, a first outdoor air intake port, a second outdoor air intake port, and an interior air suction port is divided by a partition wall to form a first passage and a second passage. A waste heat recovery heat exchanger is provided between the first passage and the second passage. The air flow direction and the air volume can be controlled by using a direction change damper, a first air volume control damper, and a second air volume control damper.
US12287107B2

A heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) system includes at least one indoor air quality monitor. The indoor air quality monitor is formed with an arrangement of chambers—intake chamber, low-flow chamber, and outlet chamber—such that a particulate sensor on an interior and another air quality sensor are neither overwhelmed nor underwhelmed by air flow to the sensors. The indoor air quality monitor may be arranged for attaching to a surface in a conditioned space for sampling air therein or may include a bypass chamber that fluidly couples to an HVAC duct.
US12287100B2

A heating mat is for use in a floor structure in an aircraft. The heating mat has a layered structure, with a plurality of layers firmly connected to one another, with a layer sequence. The layer sequence includes: a) a walkable protection layer having an unfinished floor covering material made of fiberglass-reinforced plastic or aramid fiber-reinforced plastic; b) an electrically conductive ground fault detection layer; c) an electrical insulation layer; and d) a flat electrical heating element having an electrically conductive heating varnish layer.
US12287099B2

A door body structure and a cooking device are provided. The cooking device has a housing that includes a limiting portion. The door body structure has a door body, an engagement member, a switching member, and a handle. The door body is arranged on the housing. The engagement member is arranged on the door body and has a hook. The hook is configured to be engaged with or disengaged from the limiting portion. The switching member is configured to cooperate with the engagement member to drive the engagement member to move between a first position and a second position. The switching member has a connecting segment connected to the engagement member and an operating member slidingly engaged with the connecting segment. The handle is provided on the door body and has a locking groove defined therein.
US12287097B2

A modular kitchen-connected indoor stationary solar cooking device (102) is disclosed. The solar cooking device (102) includes a housing (202), a thermal battery (204) disposed in the housing (202) and adapted to store thermal energy, and a first heater (206) disposed to be in contact with the thermal battery (204). The first heater (206) is coupled to a solar array (104) and adapted to receive solar energy for charging the thermal battery (204). The solar cooking device (102) includes a second heater (208) disposed to be in contact with the thermal battery (204). The second heater (208) is coupled to a mains supply and adapted to receive electrical supply for charging the thermal battery (204). The solar cooking device (102) includes a heat control assembly (210) disposed on a cooktop (802) and adapted to accommodate a cooking vessel. The heat control assembly (210) is adapted to rotate for controlling a heat supply for cooking in the cooking vessel.
US12287096B2

The present application relates to a BBQ oven, comprising an oven, a loading container and a mixing unit. The loading container is arranged on the oven, having a loading inlet on the top and a discharge outlet at the bottom; the mixing unit includes a mixing driver positioned on the side wall of the loading container and a mixer connected to the mixing driver. The BBQ oven requires no manual turning to prevent fuel arching as the mixing unit consisting of the mixing driver and the mixer connected to the mixing driver can mix and split fuel being arched by turning of the mixer driven by the mixing driver, and thereby reduces the labor work intensity.
US12287093B2

A method for monitoring an operation of a gas burner system in which a fuel/air mixture is ignited and a flame is generated by a burner during operation, includes: measuring the temperature of the flame by a flame temperature measurement installation that is actively cooled by impingement with cooling air; evaluating the temperature of the flame by an evaluation installation; interrupting a fuel supply to the burner in response to the temperature of the flame dropping below a critical value or having a specific negative gradient; determining an air-fuel ratio from the temperature of the flame; and interrupting the fuel supply to the burner in the event of an anomaly in the air-fuel ratio.
US12287084B2

A diffuser lens includes a first annular lens segment and a second annular lens segment. The first and the second lens segments are concentric. A refractive index of the first and second lens segments in a cross-section along a plane including an optical axis of the diffusor lens is described by a refractive index profile which varies in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis. The refractive index profile includes a first sub-profile, which describes the refractive index profile of the first lens segment, and a second sub-profile, which describes the refractive index profile of the second lens segment. The first sub-profile transitions to the second sub-profile at an interface. These first and second sub-profiles have slopes with opposite signs.
US12287083B2

A lighting assembly for a luminaire includes a circuit board and light sources arranged on the circuit board. A heat sink is coupled to the circuit board. A solid integrated optical array is coupled to the circuit board. The solid integrated optical array includes solid optical lenses. Each solid optical lens is disposed over a corresponding one of the light sources. Each solid optical lens includes a light guiding body defining a total internal reflection lens and an outer light directing surface. Each solid optical lens is adapted to pass a light beam in a predefined direction to form a beam pattern. Each solid optical lens is configured to maintain a base beam size of light passing therethrough, where the base beam size is less than eleven degrees. A bezel is disposed adjacent to the at least one solid integrated optical array and coupled to the heat sink.
US12287080B2

A trim attachment system includes a light fixture housing and a first coiled spring bracket having a first coil section and a first elongated section. The first elongated section is positioned in the light fixture housing and attached to the light fixture housing, where the first coil section is attachable to a trim to pull up the trim toward an opening of the housing. The trim attachment system further includes a second coiled spring bracket having a second coil section and a second elongated section. The second elongated section is positioned in the light fixture housing and attached to the light fixture housing, where the second coil section is attachable to the trim to pull up the trim toward the opening of the housing.
US12287079B2

The embodiments herein disclose a system and method for recycling light in home/store/commercial buildings and streetlight fixtures. In an embodiment, the principle of recycling (or harvesting) light is mainly by designing a special recycling light fixture or by retrofitting existing light fixtures. The recycling light fixture has a lining plurality of photovoltaic cells which captures the light emitted by the plurality of light emitting devices in the recycling light fixture itself. The recycling light fixture includes the plurality of light emitting devices comprising light bulb/LED that emits light in all directions. The recycling light fixture includes a structure that captures the light emitted towards the fixture (the ceiling), generates electricity using the plurality of photovoltaic cell and feeds it back into the same recycling light fixture itself, thereby recycling the unused light and reducing the power consumption from the power grid.
US12287078B2

The invention relates to an outdoor luminaire (10) for suspended mounting from, or attached to a line (15), the luminaire (10) comprising a first modulation unit (45) and a first antenna unit (50), the modulation unit configured to operate as a communication node in a wireless data network. The antenna unit (50), having an anisotropic radiation pattern, mounted inside a cavity (55) of a luminaire housing (20). The luminaire further comprising a levelling unit (60) attached to the housing on the one hand and the antenna unit on the other, for maintaining an orientation of the antenna unit, when the luminaire is mounted on a line and sways under influence of the elements.
US12287075B2

Disclosed are an organic light emitting display device and lighting apparatus for vehicles using the same. The organic light emitting display device includes a first layer including a first organic layer and a first emission layer on a first electrode, a second layer including a second emission layer and a second organic layer on the first layer, a second electrode on the second layer, and a third organic layer between the first layer and the second layer. A thickness of the first emission layer is equal to or greater than a thickness of each of the first organic layer and the second organic layer.
US12287071B2

The invention discloses a tactical flashlight with camera function, which comprises a flashlight component, wherein the flashlight component comprises a main shell, a lamp component and a camera component located above the lamp component are arranged inside the main shell, the lamp component comprises a lamp panel and LEDs arranged on one side of the lamp panel, a lamp cup for covering the LEDs is also arranged on one side of the lamp panel, and the camera component comprises a lens mount. The camera function is integrated into the flashlight with laser aiming function, the flashlight is installed on outdoor equipment to record the situation in front of the flashlight as well as the actions of holding gun for self-defense and go hunting in real time, buttons are located at the tail of the main shell, and a storage slot is used to store a buckle.
US12287055B2

The present invention relates to a pipe comprising an ethylene-based polymer, wherein the ethylene-based polymer: ⋅ comprises ≥0.10 mol % of units derived from 1-hexene, with regard to the total molar quantity of polymeric units of the ethylene-based polymer; ⋅ has an Mw/Mn as determined in accordance with ASTM D6474 (2012) of ≥2.5 and ≤4.0, preferably of ≥2.5 and ≤3.4; ⋅ has a density as determined in accordance with ASTM D792 (2008) of ≥925 and ≤945 kg/m3; and ⋅ in the molecular weight range of log(Mw) between 4.0 and 5.5, has a comonomer branch content of between 2 and 15 comonomer-derived branches per 1000 carbon atoms in the polymer, as determined via 13C NMR. Such pipe provides a desirably high long-term strength, as demonstrated by its high strain hardening modulus, as well as desirably high impact strength, as demonstrated by its high Charpy impact strength. Further, such pipe may be compliant with the PE-RT requirements of ISO 22391-1 (2009). For example, such pipe may be used for containing water at temperatures in the range of 40° C. to 80°.
US12287053B2

A conduit support assembly for a heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and/or refrigeration (HVAC&R) system includes a bracket having a base portion and a tab portion. The base portion includes a channel formed therein, the channel is configured to receive a conduit of the HVAC&R system, the tab portion is configured to be inserted through an opening in a panel of the HVAC&R system, and the base portion and the tab portion are configured to cooperatively capture the panel in an installed configuration of the conduit support assembly.
US12287050B2

A coupling assembly orientated about a longitudinal axis and having a first sleeve and second sleeve configured to be tightened to a fluid conduit, a radial-split gasket configured to be positioned between the sleeves and the fluid conduit and having an outer gasket layer and a separate inner gasket layer that are configured to be selectively disengaged from each other, and an inner circumferential surface of the outer gasket layer and/or an outer circumferential surface of the inner gasket layer comprising a plurality of circumferentially spaced retaining protrusions interfacing between the inner and outer gasket layers to maintain angular alignment of the inner and outer gasket layers about the longitudinal axis.
US12287043B2

A control system for a motorized valve. The control system comprises a backup circuit comprising energy storage means and a discharge gate through which the energy storage means can be selectively discharged to provide a discharge actuation pulse to the valve to cause the valve to move to a safe (e.g. closed) position. The backup circuit further includes an energy harvesting circuit for harvesting power from the power supply lines. The energy harvesting circuit is able to harvest sufficient energy within the duration for a single actuation pulse provided by the motor controller to charge the energy storage means from zero to a sufficient level to allow the backup circuit to generate at least one corresponding discharge actuation pulse for causing the valve to move to the safe position.
US12287042B2

Various embodiments of the teachings herein include an actuator for a flap or for a valve for adjusting a gaseous or fluid volume flow. The actuator may include: a housing; an electric motor disposed in the housing; a downstream reduction gear; and a positioning element with an actuator connection for the flap or the valve. There is an electromagnet adjacent to an outer side of the rotor with a coil arrangement with a magnetic core. There is an electrical circuit arrangement for activating the electromagnet, providing a first brief current pulse, so a remanent magnetic field remains in the coil core. In a holding position of the actuator, while a mechanical pre-tensioning is set up, there is a holding torque with contact to the outer side of the rotor. The circuit arrangement provides a second brief current pulse to extinguish the remanent magnetic field still present in the coil core for releasing the holding torque with contact, forming an air gap between the electromagnet and the outer side of the rotor.
US12287041B1

In one instance, a dynamic slab gate valve includes a valve body having a through-bore formed therethrough; a round gate cavity formed within the valve body and orthogonal to and bisecting the though-bore; and at least two retrofit slabs located within the round gate cavity. The retrofit slabs form a slab gate cavity having two parallel planar sides. A slab gate is disposed within the slab gate cavity. In another instance, a method for retrofitting a round gate valve includes the steps of removing a round gate from a round gate cavity of the round gate valve; installing a plurality of retrofit slabs within the round gate cavity to form a slab gate cavity; and installing a slab gate within the slab gate cavity. Other instances include seat assemblies and dynamic skirt assemblies.
US12287039B2

A valve for use in oil and gas production or similar applications includes a plug or other flow barrier disposed in a cavity of a hollow valve body with a metal-to-metal sealing surface that is not reliant on any rubberized or elastomeric material to effect a seal.
US12287033B2

A gasket 4 includes: a cylindrical body portion 10 having a communication hole 10a for providing communication between flow passage holes 2c, 2c formed in two fluid devices 2, 2, respectively; and an annular primary sealing portion 11 projecting from a radially inner side of an axially outer end portion of the body portion 10 toward an axially outer side and to be press-fitted into an annular primary sealing groove 2d formed in each fluid device 2. In a state before the primary sealing portion 11 is press-fitted into the primary sealing groove 2d, an entirety of an inner circumferential surface 10b of the body portion 10 is formed such that a diameter thereof gradually decreases from both axially outer ends thereof toward an axially inner side.
US12287031B2

The present invention relates to a motor assembly comprising: a housing; a motor that is received at one side inside the housing in the axial direction; a gear train that is provided at the other side inside the housing in the axial direction; oil that is received inside the housing to be in contact with the gear train; and an oil storage unit that temporarily receives the oil moving upward when the gear train rotates, wherein the oil storage unit includes an oil outlet formed to discharge the oil received therein in a preset amount. Accordingly, the rotational resistance can be suppressed from increasing due to the oil received therein, and the oil can be continuously supplied (scattered) upward in a preset amount, and thus, continuous cooling can be achieved.
US12287028B2

The present disclosure describes innovations to improve the use of noncircular gear pairs in a transmission, e.g., an infinitely variable transmission. The noncircular gear pair includes a first noncircular gear with a first pitch curve; and a second noncircular gear with a second pitch curve. The first pitch curve includes a plurality of elliptical portions, and a curvature of the first pitch curve is positive along the entire first pitch curve; and wherein the second pitch curve is a conjugate of the first pitch curve.
US12287020B2

An anti-vibration device (1) includes a covering member (17), arranged between an inner attachment member (11) and an outer cylinder (12), that covers, from outside in the radial direction, the area between a pair of middle elastic bodies (32) adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction, and defines a pair of liquid chambers (14a, 14b) between the inner attachment member and the covering member. An orifice passage (19) connecting each liquid chamber is formed between the covering member and the outer cylinder. A first connecting aperture (18) and a second connecting aperture (20) that separately connect each liquid chamber and the orifice passage are formed in the covering member. An injection hole (12a) formed in the outer cylinder and sealed by a sealing material (16) opens toward at least one of the first connecting aperture and the second connecting aperture.
US12287013B1

An inductive position sensor, may include a movable part which is a magnetic conductor, and an induction coil assembly adjacent to the movable part. The induction coil assembly and the movable part form a magnetic circuit, the induction coil assembly has an input end for inputting a current and an output end for outputting a feedback current, and the inductive position sensor is used to detect a position of the movable part based on a relationship between the feedback current and the input current. The inductive position sensor has a flexible and compact structural design, and can be adjusted and arranged according to different applications and structural spaces, so it is applicable to a wide range of environments. An electromagnetic clutch is also disclosed.
US12287010B2

A hydraulic coupling device includes an inner sleeve having a tapered outer surface, an outer sleeve having a tapered inner surface mounted on the tapered outer surface of the inner sleeve, a nut screwed onto the inner sleeve and a cylinder formed separately from the outer sleeve and secured to the outer sleeve. At least a portion of the nut extends into the cylinder, and the inner sleeve, the cylinder, the nut and the outer sleeve together delimit a chamber.
US12287008B2

Provided are a grease composition and a rolling device which can prevent a decrease in seal performance even when a low-viscosity base oil having, for example, a kinematic viscosity of 5 to 40 mm2/s is used, and can achieve both seal performance and low torque. A seal member (12a) has a plurality of seal lips (114), (115), and (116) made of an elastic material, and a grease composition is sealed in gap portions (121) and (122) between a sliding surface of a slinger (106) on which the seal lips slide and the two adjacent seal lips. The grease composition contains a base oil and a polar polymer, and a weight-average molecular weight of the polar polymer is from 5000 to 140000.
US12287003B2

A drive system as disclosed includes an input shaft, an output shaft, and at least two coupling elements respectively coupled to the input shaft and the output shaft. In order to absorb assembly and manufacturing tolerances with respect to the shafts, the coupling elements and their attachment to the shafts and thereby prevent jamming of the drive system, at least one coupling element has an elastically deformable section, the elastically deformable section having a different material or a different cross-section than an adjacent section of the coupling element.
US12286993B2

A connecting device (10) is disclosed for connecting an article (12) to a support (14). The connecting device (10) comprises a flexible elongate member (20) and a clamping arrangement (18) for clamping the flexible elongate member (20) around the article (12). The clamping arrangement (18) comprises a body (22) and a clamping element (34). The clamping element (34) is movable between clamping and non-clamping positions. In the clamping position, the clamping element (34) clamps the flexible elongate member (20) to the body (22), thereby attaching the article (12) to the clamping arrangement (18). In the non-clamping position, the flexible elongate member (20) is movable through the body (22).
US12286991B2

A set including a first panel, a second panel and a mechanical locking device for locking the first panel to the second panel. The first edge surface is facing the second panel surface in a locked position of the first and the second panel, the mechanical locking device includes a rod-shaped element at the first edge surface and an insertion groove at the second panel surface, the rod-shaped element is configured to be inserted into the insertion groove. A first locking groove at the first edge surface and a second locking groove at the second panel surface and a locking part, where the locking part is configured to be inserted into the first locking groove and the second locking groove. The locking part is configured to apply a locking force between the first and the second panel in an oblique direction in relation to the second panel surface.
US12286986B2

The present invention pertains to method for monitoring operation of a hydraulic system, in particular of a hydraulic system of a working machine, having at least one hydraulic actuator. The method comprises a step of determining a predefined operating condition of the hydraulic system; a step of determining an input power parameter being indicative of a power provided by an engine to the hydraulic system during the predetermined operating condition; a step of determining an output power parameter being indicative of a power provided by the hydraulic actuator during the predetermined operating condition; and a step of determining a fault condition of the hydraulic system based on the input power parameter and the output power parameter.
US12286973B2

An electric water pump includes: a housing with a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet; a stator assembly provided inside the housing and having stator coils on upper and lower surfaces thereof, respectively; a rotor assembly including a rotary shaft rotatably supported on the housing, a first magnetic body provided at an upper portion of the stator assembly, and a second magnetic body provided at a lower portion of the stator assembly; and an impeller provided to rotate integrally with the rotary shaft of the rotor assembly.
US12286970B2

An oil pump includes: a housing; a pump constituting section; a discharge opening portion; and a suction opening portion which includes a termination end portion including a termination end inner circumference portion, a termination end outer circumference portion provided radially outside the termination end inner circumference portion, and positioned radially outside the cam profile surface, a curved surface portion connecting the termination end inner circumference portion and the termination end outer circumference portion, and a cross portion at which the curved surface portion is crossed with the cam profile surface, and which is positioned at a position at which a radial length of a vane of the plurality of the vanes that confronts the suction opening portion is shorter than a half of an entire length of the vane.
US12286964B2

Devices and methods are provided for harvesting kinetic energy. The devices can include a plurality of dielectric elastomeric membranes, a rigid connector rod, and a mountable support base. Membrane layers have a funnel-shape with a narrow opening portion and a wide perimeter portion. Membrane layers are adjacent to other membrane layers having an opposite orientation defined by the narrow opening portion and the wide perimeter portion. The narrow opening portions are coupled to a first end portion of the connector rod. The wide perimeter portions are fixed in relation to the support base. Application of linear force at a second end portion of the connector rod in a first direction causes at least a first membrane layer to stretch. Application of the force in a second direction opposite to the first direction causes at least a second membrane layer adjacent to the first membrane layer to stretch.
US12286957B2

The present invention relates to a blade positioning system configured for positioning wind turbine blades at a hub of a nacelle of a wind turbine from an installation vessel at an offshore location, the blade positioning system comprising: the installation vessel comprising: —at least one lifting device configured for lifting wind turbine components, and —an auxiliary support tower extending upwardly from the installation vessel, the auxiliary support tower comprising: o a nacelle support for supporting the nacelle, o a root end moving assembly defining a guide path which extends over a vertical distance, the root end moving assembly comprising a movable root end support base and a root end support configured for supporting and guiding the root end of the blade, the root end support being connected to the movable root end support base, the root end support being movable along the guide path, the root end moving assembly being configured for moving the root end of the blade along the guide path from the engagement position to an installation position, the at least one lifting device being configured for lifting the nacelle onto the auxiliary support tower, wherein the at least one lifting device and the root end moving assembly are configured to jointly support and jointly move the blade upwards towards the hub, wherein during the movement the root end is supported by the root end support and the lifting device carries a majority of the vertical loads on the blade.
US12286952B1

An ignition method is provided for an internal combustion engine having an engine cylinder and a remote ignition chamber in fluid communication with the main combustion chamber via a tubing assembly. The remote ignition chamber and tube are charged with a first combustible charge gas. The main combustion chamber is charged with a second combustible charge gas. A plurality of high-voltage electrodes arranged along the tube are used to pretreat the first combustible charge gas to generate radicals therein. The pretreated first combustible charge gas is ignited to produce a deflagration flame. A plurality of high-energy discharge sparkplugs arranged along the tube are used to sense a property of the deflagration flame. When the sensed property of the deflagration flame is within predetermined threshold limits, at least one of the high-energy discharge sparkplugs is used to provide a transient high energy spark to the deflagration flame to stimulate deflagration-to-detonation transition.
US12286946B2

The present invention pertains to a gas mixer for an internal combustion engine for mixing air with at least one admix gas, comprising a first duct segment having a first tube section and a first cone section, and a second duct segment having a second tube section and a second cone section. The first and second duct segments are stackable such that in a stacked state, a main gas conduit is formed by the first and second tube sections and an admix gas conduit is formed between the first cone section and the second duct segment. The present disclosure also pertains to a method for producing a gas mixer, comprising the steps of: for a predetermined mass flow of a gas to be admixed to air, calculating a flow cross section; machining at least one inner surface of an admix gas conduit such that at any position, the admix gas conduit comprises at least the calculated flow cross section; stacking two duct segments to provide the gas mixer. The present disclosure also pertains to a duct segment for being used in the gas mixer.
US12286943B2

In one embodiment, an air-scoop includes an air inlet that air molecules enter the air-scoop through at an orbital speed when the air-scoop is moving through an atmosphere at the orbital speed. The air-scoop also includes a rotor that is rotated by a motor at a rotational speed, and the rotor includes multiple rotatable blade stages. A first one of the rotatable blade stages has a blade configuration that maximizes transparency of the first one of the rotatable blade stages to air molecules entering the air-scoop through the air inlet at the orbital speed when the rotor is rotating at the rotational speed. A last one of the rotatable blade stages has a blade configuration that maximizes opacity of the last one of the rotatable blade stages to air molecules in the air-scoop flowing directionally toward the air inlet when the rotor is rotating at the rotational speed.
US12286922B2

A thermal insulation structure comprising a first member, a second member, a mat material and an inorganic adhesive. The first member comprises a first surface having a temperature potentially reaching 200° C. or higher. The second member comprises a second surface disposed opposite to the first surface of the first member. The mat material is disposed between the first member and the second member. An area is formed on at least one of the first surface and the second surface, with the area including the inorganic adhesive. The inorganic adhesive exhibits adhesiveness upon being heated.
US12286920B1

The present disclosure is related to detection of a failed NOx sensor, which is crucial for modern combustion engine aftertreatment control, but its failure can cause false diagnostics, reduced engine performance, and lengthy troubleshooting. Accordingly, a system and method for detecting a NOx sensor in an engine through a NOx functional test is disclosed with a selective catalytic reduction SCR system, an ammonia source, a regeneration device, a NOx sensor positioned at an output stream of the SCR system, and an electronic control module in communication with the ammonia source and the NOx sensor. Furthermore, the electronic control module is configured to receive one or more signals from the NOx sensor.
US12286914B2

System for interconnecting a urea-based reducing agent injector to an exhaust gas post-treatment device including an injector, a flange arranged to couple the injector to an exhaust gas line, a gasket arranged between the injector and the flange, wherein the gasket is a sandwich, formed by two external layers and an intermediate layer formed by insulating material.
US12286911B2

A computer-implemented method for detecting and reducing the amount of urea crystals in an exhaust aftertreatment system including at least one NOx sensor upstream of a urea injector is provided, The method includes: acquiring measurement values from the NOx-sensor; determining lambda values associated with the measurement values, wherein a lambda value being indicative of a ratio between an amount of air and an amount of fuel in a combustion chamber of an engine connected to the exhaust aftertreatment system; determining at least one ratio between the measurement values and the inverse of the determined lambda values, when the ratio between the measurement values and an inverse of the determined lambda values is equal to or exceeds a threshold, using a NOx engine emissions model for urea dosing control in the exhaust aftertreatment system.
US12286908B2

A valvetrain includes a camshaft (501), a pivot (303), a rocker arm assembly (203) mounted on the pivot (303), a latch assembly (122), a power transfer module (100) a rocker arm (401), a cam follower (301) configured to engage a cam, and two contacts pin (403) protruding to opposite sides of the rocker arm (401). The electromagnetic latch assembly (122) includes a latch pin (405) and an electromagnet (119) that is powered through at least one of the contact pins (403). The power transfer module (100) includes a framework (101) that supports two contact pad each contacting a respective one of the contact pins. The framework (101) has a base that abuts the pivot (303). The contact pads extend upward from the base and terminates at a height that is below a height of the rocker arm assembly (203) above the pivot (303).
US12286904B2

A blade includes a root to be mounted in a slot of plural slots which open out at an outer periphery of a rotor disk of a movable wheel of a low-pressure turbine of an aeronautical propulsion system, the rotor disk being centered on a longitudinal axis and the slots being circumferentially distributed about the longitudinal axis, the rotor disk having an upstream surface and a downstream surface, each slot being delimited by a bottom surface, the rotor disk including blades circumferentially distributed at the outer periphery of the rotor disk, each blade being mounted in a corresponding slot, the root including a first platform which has a radially outer surface; a shroud having a second platform which has a radially inner surface; and an airfoil extending from the root to the shroud, the airfoil having a leading edge and a trailing edge.
US12286898B2

A layout for asymmetric trip strips including a flow passage having a lower wall and an upper wall opposite the lower wall, each of the lower wall and the upper wall including an inner surface, the flow passage having a passage inlet and a length L and a diameter d; multiple skewed trip strips extending from at least one inner surface of the lower wall or the upper wall; and at least one periodic reflection of the skewed trip strips along the flow passage downstream of the passage inlet at a frequency with a length-to-diameter ratio of L/d≤20.
US12286888B1

A system includes a turbine having an exhaust flow path, an inner turbine wall radially disposed along the exhaust flow path, an outer turbine wall disposed along the exhaust flow path and radially outward from the inner turbine wall, and an outer flow control vane configured to selectively extend radially inward from the outer turbine wall. A radial extent of the outer flow control vane is less than a radial distance between the inner turbine wall and the outer turbine wall. The outer flow control vane is disposed downstream of a last stage vane of the turbine and upstream of a last stage blade of the turbine. The turbine also includes an actuation assembly configured to actuate the outer flow control vane to cause the outer flow control vane to extend radially inward. The system also includes a controller configured to instruct the actuation assembly to actuate the outer flow control vane.
US12286881B2

Drill bit (230) for a drilling tool (1) comprising a drill bit member (231) which delimits a through-channel (231C) for the passage of the fluid flow and comprising an external surface (232), from which there extend a plurality of drilling members (233) which are uniformly distributed over the external surface (232), each drilling member (233) comprising a fin (233A) which extends from the external surface (232) and a plurality of drilling teeth (233B) which extend from the fin (233A) and which each comprise a base (233B1) and a cutting element (233B2) which is arranged at the end of the base (233B1), the drill bit comprising a high-voltage electrode (232C) which is arranged at the centre of the central facial opening (231A1) and each drilling member (233) comprising an earth electrode (233C) which is positioned at the end of the fin (233A), at the high-voltage electrode (232C), so as to at least partially extend in line with the central facial opening (231A1).
US12286880B2

Methods and systems are provided that combine NMR and IR spectroscopy measurements on a rock sample to determine data representing at least one property of the rock sample. In one embodiment, cuttings can be split into first and second lots. Results of an NMR measurement performed on the first lot of cuttings without cleaning can be analyzed to determine pore volume of the cuttings. Results of an IR spectroscopy measurement performed on the second lot of cuttings after solvent cleaning can be analyzed to determine matrix density of the cuttings. Porosity can be determined from the pore volume and matrix density of the cuttings. In another embodiment, combined NMR and IR spectroscopy measurements can be performed on an unprepared rock sample (without solvent cleaning) to characterize properties of kerogen in the rock sample and porosity. In another aspect, a method is provided that employs multi-nucleic NMR measurements to determine porosity.
US12286878B2

A well monitor device has a monitoring and control application that determines a depth of water in a well, and over time tracks demand and replenishment characteristics of the well. A sensor adjacent to a pump in the well detects a hydrostatic pressure indicative of depth. The sensor is connected to a monitor for controlling the well pump based on the depth by controlling a power supply to the pump. The monitor also alerts a user and disables the pump based on thresholds of depth approaching a potentially damaging level. The monitor system maintains a network interface for tracking individual well depth characteristics, and also for tracking other wells based on geographic location for identifying trends of multiple wells drawing from a common aquifer.
US12286875B2

Systems and methods for using a continuous, thermoplastic tubing as a casing in a wellbore are provided. A continuous, thermoplastic tubing can be a high density polyethylene (HDPE) material that is stored in a coiled manner on a spindle. A screen can be attached to an end of the casing, and a tremie line can be selectively connected to the screen to inject gravel and cement downhole to pack the screen in place and grout the casing in place in the wellbore. The use of a continuous, thermoplastic tubing removes joints from the casing to improve performance, and such tubing is more readily available and cheaper than alternatives among other benefits described herein.
US12286868B2

A method for artificial gas lift of a fluid from a well includes lowering a tubing system into the well, wherein the tubing system includes an inner tubular string, and an outer tubular string disposed concentrically around the inner tubular string; based on a flow amount of the fluid from the well, selecting an artificial gas lift process; reconfiguring the tubing system, while in the well, to implement the selected artificial gas lift process; and lifting the fluid to the surface with the selected artificial gas lift process.
US12286866B2

Described is a method for enhanced carbon dioxide (CO2) sequestration in geological formations. The method includes dissolving CO2 in a low salinity fluid to form a CO2-brine solution. The low salinity fluid includes sodium (Na+) ions and sulfate (SO42−) ions. The CO2-brine solution is injected into a geological formation, and the CO2 reacts with the geological formation to produce solid carbonate minerals for CO2 sequestration.
US12286858B1

A wellbore plug container includes a body with an interior to house a lower plug and an upper plug, the body having an upper plunger assembly and a lower plunger assembly extending from the side of the body; a manifold system having a manifold body forming a first flow path into the interior of the body at a position below the lower plunger assembly, a second flow path into the interior of the body at a position below the upper plunger assembly, and third flow path into the interior of the body at a position above the upper plug; valves housed within the manifold system to open and close the flow paths; a connection extending from the manifold body and to attach to a piece of pumping equipment; and a tubular connection to connect the body and manifold system to a casing for use with a wellbore.
US12286854B1

A casing string is augmented with one or more variable flow resistance devices or “vibrating tools” to facilitate advancement of the casing and distribution of the cement in the annulus once the casing is properly positioned. Vibrating tools in the form of plugs can be pumped down and landed inside the casing string. The method includes vibrating the casing string while advancing the casing down the wellbore or while the cement is pumped into the annulus, or both. After the cementing operation is completed, the devices may be drilled out or retrieved with fishing tools to reopen the casing string for further operations. One or more wipers may be provided on the plugs, but the section housing the flow path may be free of wipers to allow the size and flow capacity of the flow path to be optimized.
US12286832B2

A security window mounting frame assembly, system, and method of installing building security windows configured to control passage of a compression wave and temperature gradients around a security window pane.
US12286829B2

A head unit system for controlling an object includes a head unit device that include shear thickening fluid (STF) and a chamber configured to contain the STF. The chamber further includes a set of gates between a front channel and a back channel. The set of gates includes a bypass opening set. The head unit device further includes a piston housed at least partially radially within the chamber. The set of gates is configured to control flow of the STF between the front channel and the back channel to control rotational movement of the object. An accessory module assists in control of the object.
US12286816B2

The present disclosure provides a fire door lock mechanism. A handlebar is coupled to one end of an actuator whose the other end is connected with a push rod. A lock bolt is rotatably mounted in a lock cover mount which accommodates a glide mount used to drive the push rod to move horizontally. When the actuator receives a depression force from the handlebar, the actuator is driven to rotate and induces the push rod to move horizontally. By the movement from the push rod, the lock bolt is driven to rotate to engage or disengage the lock mechanism. A partition and a fire piece are coupled to the glide mount. The fire piece melts at a high temperature during a fire, making the partition moved by a force from an elastic member connected thereto and cause the lock bolt to be engaged with the partition and maintained in a locked state.
US12286798B2

The present disclosure is directed to a clip system and methods for using same for the attachment of finish panels to modular walls. The clip system includes a lower portion for attachment to the modular wall, an upper portion with a receptacle for attaching the panel, and a middle portion connecting the upper and lower portions. The middle portion further allows movement between portions so that the clip system can be expanded in two axial directions for precise panel placement. Further panels can be adjusted about the upper portion in a third axial direction. Thus, the clip system facilitates panel positioning and attachment in an exact, three-dimensional location on the modular wall.
US12286795B2

The invention pertains to a method for applying a structured surface to a building surface, particularly for the interior design of a room, wherein a carrier material is provided with a surface structure and the carrier material with this surface structure is applied to the building surface.
US12286792B2

A sheet material arrangement having a flexible primary sheet material and an edge member with two legs pivotably connected together. The first leg has two outer portions of a band-shaped secondary sheet material and is connected to the primary sheet material along an edge portion. A central portion of the secondary sheet material is looped around an insert transversely to the longitudinal direction of said secondary sheet material and, together with this insert, forms a second leg which is connected to the first leg so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis. In a pivoting position, with the legs arranged approximately parallel, the edge member and the sheet material can be rolled up on a winding shaft. In a further pivoting position, the legs form an angle of inclination different than 0°, with the result that the second leg is useable for guided displacement in a guide rail.
US12286776B2

An adjustable showerhead support system capable of being attached to a shower chair. The showerhead support system has a showerhead support assembly operated by a showerhead support track lever allowing a user to move a showerhead forwards and backwards. The showerhead support assembly also has a telescoping bracket and telescoping legs to allow a user to adjust the height of the showerhead. The showerhead support system also includes a back track assembly operated by a back track lever that allows the user to move the showerhead left and right. The showerhead support system also includes a counterbalance.
US12286771B2

A tooling system includes a dipper having a lip with a plurality of apertures, the apertures extending at least partially through the lip. The tooling system also includes a modular adapter configured to be inserted partially into one of the apertures along an axis of insertion. The adapter is configured to be releasably coupled to the lip. The adapter includes a first portion configured to extend into the aperture, and a second portion configured to extend out of the aperture. The tooling system also includes a locking system including a fastener configured to extend at least partially into the aperture and couple to the adapter to the lip.
US12286770B2

A lever-operated motor grader can include a front end including a pair of steerable tires connected to the front end; a rear end pivotally connected to the front end at an articulation joint, the rear end including a power source operatively coupled to at least two driven tires; a drawbar-circle-moldboard assembly having a blade, the drawbar-circle-moldboard assembly configured for moving the blade into various orientations, the blade movement controlled by a hydraulic system coupled to one or more operator-controlled levers of the motor grader; a controller; and a pressure sensor coupled to the hydraulic system of the blade to deliver to the controller a signal corresponding to a pressure of the hydraulic system; wherein the controller receives the signal corresponding to the pressure of the hydraulic system, and wherein the controller is configured to determine an application of the motor grader based on the received signal.
US12286765B2

A single-hole ultrasonic detection device for continuous integrity and a rock entry depth of a concrete diaphragm wall and a method using the same are provided. the single-hole ultrasonic detection device includes an apparatus host, an ultrasonic transducer and an ultrasonic signal feedback device, and the apparatus host is respectively connected to the ultrasonic transducer and the ultrasonic signal feedback device via a corresponding one of signal lines, the apparatus host includes an ultrasonic transmitter and an ultrasonic signal collector, the ultrasonic transmitter is configured to generate ultrasonic waves and the ultrasonic waves are transmitted via the ultrasonic transducer, the ultrasonic transducer is configured to collect and recover a reflected wave of the ultrasonic waves, convert signals of the reflected wave of the ultrasonic waves into electric signals, and send the electric signals back into the apparatus host.
US12286758B2

A rail tie plate singulating machine comprises a lift conveyor sloping upward and adjacent to a singulating conveyor. The lift conveyor extends below the singulating conveyor from a lift conveyor inlet end to a y-axis intercept between the conveyors and above the singulating conveyor past the y-axis intercept. A transfer guide extending above the lift conveyor redirects rail tie plates laterally off the lift conveyor onto the singulating conveyor past the y-axis intercept. A singulating guide extending in spaced relation above the singulating conveyor redirects tie plates thereon toward an edge adjacent the lift conveyor in a spacing that allows rail tie plates oriented longitudinally to advance therealong. A driven roller supported over the reduced width section engages a rail tie plate supported on top of another rail tie plate to advance the engaged rail tie plate laterally onto the lift conveyor.
US12286757B2

Described herein is an aqueous composition to improve barrier properties. Particularly, described herein is a polymer-based grease resistant aqueous composition for coating paper and paper products.
US12286755B2

A binder includes an inorganic oxide particle and a binding material particle containing a binding material to mutually bind fibers when water is provided, wherein the binder includes a composite particle in which the binding material particle and the inorganic oxide particle are integrated, the inorganic oxide particle contains carbon, and the content of the carbon is 2% by mass or more relative to the mass of the inorganic oxide particle.
US12286749B2

The present invention relates to a composition for printing a fiber blend, yarn, woven or non-woven or knit fabric comprising or consisting of at least acrylic, aramid, and optionally wool, a process for producing the composition, use of the composition, a process for printing said fiber blend, yarn, woven or non-woven or knit fabric, as well as to the printed fiber blend, yarn, woven or non-woven or knit fabric and the use thereof to manufacture goods like cloths therefore.
US12286744B2

A domestic appliance for ironing and/or steaming includes at least a first vaporization chamber and a second vaporization chamber arranged in a heating body containing at least one electric resistance, and a distribution circuit enabling a flow of steam to be conveyed from the second vaporization chamber to at least one steam outlet hole, the first vaporization chamber and the second vaporization chamber being positioned in series and connected to each other by at least one connecting duct, wherein the connecting duct is formed by a connecting tube inserted in the heating body, the connecting tube running in an area of the heating body heated by said at least one electrical resistance.
US12286735B2

A process for the production of spunbonded nonwoven (1) is shown, wherein a spinning mass (2) is extruded through a plurality of nozzle holes (4) of at least one spinneret (3, 40, 50) to form filaments (5) and the filaments (5) are drawn, in each case, in the extrusion direction, wherein the filaments (5) are deposited on a perforated conveying device (10) to form a spunbonded nonwoven (1) and wherein the nozzle holes (4) of the spinneret (3, 40, 50) are arranged along a main axis (6) oriented in a transverse direction (12) to the conveying direction (11) of the conveying device (10) so that the spunbonded nonwoven (1) formed on the conveying device (10) extends in this transverse direction (12). So as to enable the spinning width and the basis weight distribution of the spunbonded nonwoven to be adjusted reliably and, respectively, to allow the basis weight distribution to be kept constant during operation by means of the process, it is suggested that the spinning mass throughput (31) of the nozzle holes (4) is adjusted variably along the transverse direction (12).
US12286717B2

A process for the separation of electrolyte from the carbon in a solid carbon/electrolyte cathode product formed at the cathode during molten carbonate electrolysis. The processes allow for easy separation of the solid carbon product from the electrolyte without any observed detrimental effect on the structure and/or stability of the resulting solid carbon nanomaterial.
US12286715B2

A heterostructured catalyst includes a 2-dimensional (2D) array of titanium including nanocavities that are all directly attached to a substrate. Each of the titanium including nanocavities have a pore with a nanopore size and a wall with a nanowall thickness. The titanium including nanocavities can be titania nanocavities with a metal layer or a metal compound layer on the titania nanocavities including inside the pores, or the titanium including nanocavities can include SrTiO3 or consist of SrTiO3, each with a surface layer of reduced SrTiO3.
US12286714B2

Disclosed are cathodes comprising a conductive support substrate having an electrocatalyst coating containing nickel phosphide nanoparticles. The conductive support substrate is capable of incorporating a material to be reduced, such as CO2 or CO. A co-catalyst, either incorporated into the electrolyte solution, or adsorbed to, deposited on, or incorporated into the bulk cathode material, provides increased selectivity and activity of the nickel phosphide electrocatalyst. Also disclosed are electrochemical methods for selectively generating hydrocarbon and/or carbohydrate products from CO2 or CO using water as a source of hydrogen.
US12286712B2

The invention relates to a method (100) for the electrolytic production of a liquid hydrogen product (4), in which a water-containing feed is subjected to an electrolysis (E) while receiving an anode raw gas (3), rich in oxygen and containing hydrogen, and a cathode raw gas (2) which is depleted of oxygen and rich in hydrogen, wherein the cathode raw gas (2) downstream of the electrolysis (E) is subjected to a purification (R), a compression (K), and a liquefaction (L), characterized in that the cathode raw gas (2) at least partially undergoes intermediate storage (Z) downstream of the electrolysis (E) and upstream of the liquefaction (L). A corresponding installation is also proposed.
US12286707B2

An apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes first and second process chambers in a first row in a first direction, third and fourth process chambers in a second row in the first direction, the third and fourth process chambers being spaced apart from the first and second process chambers in a second direction, and the first and third process chambers being arranged in parallel in the second direction to perform a same process, a load-lock chamber at one side of the first to fourth process chambers in the first direction, and first and second transfer chambers directly connected to each other in a third row in the first direction, the third row being between the first and second rows, and each of the first and second transfer chambers including a transfer unit to transfer a semiconductor substrate between the first to fourth process chambers and the load-lock chamber.
US12286694B2

A non-oriented electrical steel sheet of the present invention has a chemical composition capable of causing α-γ transformation, in which, in a case where an area ratio of grains having a crystal orientation of an {hkl} orientation (within a tolerance of 10°) when measured by EBSD is denoted as Ahkl-uvw, A411−011 is 15.0% or more, and the non-oriented electrical steel sheet has an average grain size of 10.0 μm to 40.0 μm.
US12286686B2

A process to recover nickel, cobalt and copper by co-processing copper-containing sulphide concentrate feed containing one or more of arsenic, antimony, and bismuth, and laterite ore feed containing nickel and cobalt by pressure oxidative leaching. The sulphide concentrate and oxygen are controlled to produce sulphuric acid to leach nickel, cobalt, copper and acid soluble impurities into a liquid phase of an acidic leach slurry, to precipitate iron compounds and a majority of the arsenic, antimony and bismuth as solids, and to produce heat to heat the incoming feeds to a temperature above 230° C. Reacted slurry is withdrawn, solids are separated, and the PLS solution contains the nickel, cobalt, copper and acid soluble impurities. A first solution purification stage on the PLS neutralizes free acid, precipitates one or more of iron, aluminum, chromium and silicon, and, separates as solids, the precipitated impurities and other solids from a first purified solution. Copper is separated from the first purified solution with a solvent extraction step to produce a raffinate solution reduced in copper and a copper loaded organic phase. The organic phase is stripped and copper is recovered with electrowinning. A second solution purification stage is conducted on the raffinate by one or both of neutralizing free acid and precipitating one or more of iron, aluminum, chromium and silicon, followed by separating as solids, the precipitated impurities and other solids from a second purified solution. Nickel and cobalt are recovered as mixed hydroxides or mixed sulphides from the second purified solution.
US12286681B2

A high-carbon hot-rolled steel sheet and a method for manufacturing the steel sheet are provided. The high-carbon hot-rolled steel sheet has a particular chemical composition. The microstructure of the steel sheet includes ferrite, cementite, and pearlite that accounts for 6.5% or less of the entire microstructure by area fraction. The proportion of the number of cementite grains having an equivalent circle diameter of 0.1 μm or less to the total number of cementite grains is 20% or less, the average cementite grain size is 2.5 μm or less, and the cementite accounts for 1.0% or more and less than 3.5% of the entire microstructure by area fraction. The average concentration of solute B in a region extending from a surface layer to a depth of 100 μm is 10 mass ppm or more. The average concentration of N present as AlN in the region is 70 mass ppm or less.
US12286677B2

The disclosure provides methods of identifying a human subject as a candidate for treating or inhibiting a liver disease by inhibiting HSD17B13. The disclosure also provides methods of treating a subject who is PNPLA3 Ile148Met+ by administering an inhibitor of HSD17B13. The disclosure also provides method of detecting a PNPLA3 Ile148Met variant and functional HSD17B13 in a subject. The disclosure also provides method of identifying a subject having a protective effect against liver disease. The disclosure also provides inhibitors of HSD17B13 for use in the treatment of a liver disease.
US12286676B2

A method for detecting characteristic cells in a sample includes performing a first lysis of a sample to yield a first lysate wherein nuclei of the cells of the sample remain intact. Freely available RNA in the first lysate is extracted and classified to ascertain the amounts of various types of RNA in the first lysate. A second lysis operation on the previously lysed sample is performed to yield a second lysate wherein the cell nuclei of the cells in the sample are destroyed. DNA freely available in the second lysate is extracted and a total cell count of cells in the provided sample is calculated on the basis of the amount of extracted DNA. The number of cells having individual cell markers in the provided sample is calculated using the ascertained amounts of various types of RNA and the calculated total cell count.
US12286675B2

The present invention relates to a method, in particular an in vitro method, for identifying CD3CD4 positive T lymphocytes of a mammal, wherein said method comprises analysing the methylation status of at least one CpG position in the CD3a/b/c/d/g genes, in particular their “upstream” regulatory regions, and in particular the promoter and other conserved regions of the gene cd3, wherein a demethylation of at least one CpG in the analyzed sample to at least 90% is indicative for memory and naive CD4 or/and memory and/or naive T lymphocytes. Furthermore, the present invention is directed at the use of DNA-methylation analysis of the genes CD3a/b/c/d for the detection and quality assurance and control of T lymphocytes. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a kit for performing the above methods as well as respective uses thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the present invention furthermore provides an improved method for analysing the methylation status of at least one CpG position in the gene CD3, allowing for a precise analysis even from sub-optimal quality samples, such as non-freshly obtained blood or serum samples.
US12286672B2

Disclosed herein in are methods and systems for determining genetic variants (e.g., copy number variation) in a polynucleotide sample. A method for determining copy number variations includes tagging double-stranded polynucleotides with duplex tags, sequencing polynucleotides from the sample and estimating total number of polynucleotides mapping to selected genetic loci. The estimate of total number of polynucleotides can involve estimating the number of double-stranded polynucleotides in the original sample for which no sequence reads are generated. This number can be generated using the number of polynucleotides for which reads for both complementary strands are detected and reads for which only one of the two complementary strands is detected.
US12286670B2

The present disclosure provides a method for analyzing a polyribonucleotide, wherein the polyribonucleotide is an mRNA molecule with a poly(A) tail, said method comprising: (a) obtaining a labeled polyribonucleotide by GI tailing; followed by (b) providing a second molecule comprising a first primer recognition sequence followed by a sequence of C nucleotide residues linked to a sequence of T nucleotide residues; followed by (c) obtaining a complex of said labeled polyribonucleotide and said second molecule; followed by (d) obtaining an extended second molecule by (d1) extending the 3′ end of the second molecule by synthesizing a sequence that is complementary to the labeled polyribonucleotide; followed by (d2) extending the 3′ end of the second molecule by adding at least 1 to 5 C nucleotide residues, followed by a second primer recognition sequence; said method providing information on entire polyribonucleotides, in particular mRNA isoforms and their respective poly(A) tails.
US12286654B2

The present disclosure provides for endonuclease enzymes having distinguishing domain features, as well as methods of using such enzymes or variants thereof.
US12286636B2

The present disclosure relates to plant-based recombinant protein production systems and their methods of production and use. The plant-based recombinant protein production system is a vector comprising a 5′ UTR and a 3′ UTR, wherein the 3′ UTR comprises at least one terminator selected from the group consisting of: EU, IEU, NbACT3, NbACT617, NbACT567, Pin2, BDB501, BDB282, NbHSP, NbHSPb, Rep, RbcS, SIR, SIR 5′/3′, SIR 3′, AtHSP, 35S, RepA, NOS, TMV, TNVD, PEMV, and BYDV. In certain implementations, the vector comprises two terminators in the 3′ UTR, where the two terminators are fused to form a double terminator. For example, the double terminator comprises two members selected from the group consisting of: EU, IEU, NbACT3, NbACT617, NbACT567, Pin2, BDB501, BDB282, NbHSP, NbHSPb, Rep, RbcS, SIR, SIR 5′/3′, SIR 3′, AtHSP, 35S, RepA, NOS, TMV, TNVD, PEMV, and BYDV. In some aspects, the vector further comprises a chromatin scaffold/matrix attachment region (MAR) that is downstream of the terminators.
US12286624B2

The present invention pertains to a novel method for the generation of a vector construct suitable for gene editing applications which comprises a fixed pair of predetermined expressible guide RNA (gRNA) sequences. The method of the invention allows for an easy construction of such vectors and provides in addition thereto vector libraries for the expression of fixed pairs of gRNAs. The vectors of the invention may be advantageously used to cut out larger genomic DNA sequences, or alternatively, to simultaneously introduce mutations in the genome without a loss or larger genomic sequences. Hence, the system of the invention provides for many molecular genetic approaches for genome alteration.
US12286623B2

In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for identifying treatment targets relating to tumors. In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for identifying biomarkers and molecular features of normal and cancer cells.
US12286618B2

The invention relates to a lactose-positive, galactose-negative, Streptococcus thermophilus strain carrying a mutation in 2 or 3 genes selected from the group consisting of 1) a gene encoding a protein of the mannose-glucose-specific PTS and a glcK gene, 2) a gene encoding a protein of the mannose-glucose-specific PTS and a ccpA gene, and 3) a gene encoding a protein of the mannose-glucose-specific PTS, a glcK gene and a ccpA gene, wherein said strain, when used to ferment milk, provides a low lactose fermented milk and/or a fermented milk not undergoing acidification when stored at fermentation temperature.
US12286613B2

A portable incubator system integrated to a mobile phone providing a real-time tracking of samples and data flow is provided. The portable incubator system allowing cells to be cultured, reproduced and characterized in real-time without a need for a commercial incubator and a microscope-camera system installed within the portable incubator system.
US12286611B2

A tissue culture vessel including a graft support tray (200) and a box having a lid (400) and a base which engages and retains the tray. The tray has two operational states: a first operational state in which a floor of the tray is slightly raised with respect to a floor of the base and a second operational state in which the floor of said tray descends to contact the floor of the base.
US12286609B2

The invention provides a skin culturing apparatus configured for biphasic culturing of mammalian skin and/or a mammalian skin substitute. The apparatus comprises a first chamber that is configured to provide a gaseous environment having a relative humidity below 90% and comprising less than 5% CO2, and a second chamber that is configured to provide tissue culture medium at a temperature of 33.0-37.5° C. and pH of 6.1-7.9. The invention also provides methods for culturing mammalian skin and/or skin substitutes, as well as methods for testing mammalian skin and/or mammalian skin substitutes cultured in the skin culturing apparatus.
US12286596B2

Implementations of the disclosed subject matter provide a process for upgrading refinery residue feedstock. Step a) may include introducing the refinery residue feedstock into a fluidized bed reactor as a solid. In step b), the refinery residue feedstock may be heated to a devolatilizing and thermal cracking temperature in the fluidized bed reactor to produce a product stream comprising gaseous hydrocarbons and solid coke. The gaseous hydrocarbons may be subjected to catalytic hydroprocessing, in step c), in the presence of molecular hydrogen to increase the hydrogen to carbon ratio and lower the average molecular weight of the gaseous hydrocarbons. In step d), the gaseous hydrocarbons may be separated from the solid coke. In step e), the gaseous hydrocarbons from step d) may be subjected to further processing to produce at least one of: C1-C3 hydrocarbons, liquefied petroleum gas, naphtha range hydrocarbons, and middle distillate range hydrocarbons.
US12286591B2

Methods and systems for coking coal blends to produce foundry coke products are disclosed herein. Methods for producing coke products can include charging a coal blend into a coke oven; and heating the charged coal blend such that a crown temperature of the coke oven is greater than a lower bound coking temperature. The pyrolysis duration begins when the crown temperature of the oven is greater than the lower bound coking temperature, and ends when the crown temperature of the oven is less than the lower bound coking temperature.
US12286587B2

The present specification refers to a patent of invention for a foam formulation and its use in the temporary plugging of pipes, where the foam has volumetric and time stability, is prepared from a solution containing surfactant, co-surfactant, alkaline substance and LDH nanoparticles, is able to have its viscosity increased over time and remain intact for 8 hours or more even under pressure differences of up to 0.1 bar and a temperature of 60° C. and then it is able to disperse simply by using water or even the fluid transported in the pipeline. The LDH nanoparticle reinforced foam of the present invention can be applied in pipes that need to be plugged when they are undergoing maintenance, either to prevent incandescent soldering splashes from coming into contact with an explosive atmosphere or to avoid contamination in the pipe interior, among other applications. The present invention belongs to (but is not limited to) the field of plugs for pipes with explosive atmospheres and can be applied in systems that require temporary plugs that can be easily remover by using water or another solvent.
US12286585B2

A foam composition includes a foam stabilizer, a foaming agent, a brine, and an inert gas. The foam stabilizer includes graphene. The foaming agent includes a viscoelastic surfactant. The inert gas is in the form of gas bubbles dispersed through a mixture of the foam stabilizer, the foaming agent, and the brine. The foam composition is configured to convert to a gel that is substantially impermeable to fluid flow in response to exposure to downhole conditions of a subterranean zone.
US12286583B1

Provided are a polymer viscosity reducer for a water-based drilling fluid and a preparation method thereof. The polymer viscosity reducer for the water-based drilling fluid is prepared from raw materials including, in parts by mass: 100 parts to 150 parts of water, 30 parts to 50 parts of acrylic acid, 10 parts to 20 parts of maleic anhydride, 40 parts to 60 parts of allyl polyethylene glycol, 3 parts to 6 parts of an initiator, 1 part to 3 parts of a pH regulator, 10 parts to 20 parts of a diamine, and 5 parts to 10 parts of a saturated organic acid.
US12286577B2

A method for preparing a liquid crystal polymer film, comprising: (1) spinning a liquid crystal polymer into fibers, and maintaining the fibers for 0.1 hour to 36 hours at a temperature of 200° C. to 400° C. under a vacuum degree less than 500 Pa for later use; (2) weaving the fibers prepared in step (1) into cloth for later use; and (3) pressing the cloth prepared in step (2) into a film at a temperature of 200° C. to 400° C., and then stretching the film to obtain the liquid crystal polymer film. The liquid crystal polymer film prepared by the preparation method is good in mechanical property, and has a tensile strength that can exceed 170 MPa. The prepared liquid crystal polymer film is applied to a FPC, which makes the FPC have a dielectric constant less than 3, and a small dielectric loss tangent angle.
US12286570B2

An aqueous composition that can be used to provide a release release properties to adhesive tape substrates can be applied at coating weights far less than those required in previously available compositions containing the same or similar release polymers. Inclusion of small amounts of a superwetter results in improved coatability and reduced amounts of sound generated during the process of releasing an adhesive tape from its roll.
US12286568B2

One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a composite heat-release sheet which is excellent in thermal conductivity and electrical insulation property and, at the same time, has all of sufficient adhesion to an actual machine, low thermal resistance, reworkability, and reliable adhesive strength. Another purpose is to provide a more convenient production process for the heat-release sheet. A thermally conductive silicone rubber sheet comprising at least one thermally conductive silicone rubber layer having a type A durometer hardness of 60 to 96 and at least one silicone adhesive layer, wherein the silicone adhesive layer is a cured product of an addition curable or peroxide curable silicone adhesive composition comprising (a) organopolysiloxane having at least one alkenyl group bonded to a silicon atom and having a phenyl group bonded to a silicon atom in such an amount that the percentage of the number of the phenyl group is 2 to 20%, based on the total number of substituents each bonded to a silicon atom, (c) thermally conductive filler having an average particle diameter of less than 10 μm and containing 0 to 3 mass % of particles having a particle diameter of 20 μm or more and 0 to 0.01 mass % of particles having a particle diameter of 40 μm or more, and (f) silicone resin comprising an R3SiO1/2 unit and an SiO4/2 unit.
US12286557B2

A method that includes coating a liquid aqueous silicone elastomer-containing composition onto an architectural surface, a signage surface, a built landscape surface or a commercial super structure surface, and then drying the liquid aqueous silicone elastomer-containing composition resulting in forming a silicone elastomer-containing anti-graffiti coating on the architectural surface, the signage surface, the built landscape surface, or the commercial super structure surface.
US12286553B2

A method for rejuvenating a roof or a facade of a building and a coating composition are disclosed. The method comprises: providing a pre-mix base composition comprising a water based polymeric emulsion or resin and a rheology modifier added to the pre-mix composition to adjust a viscosity of the pre-mix base composition between about 100 KU and about 140 KU according to ASTM D562; mixing the pre-mix base composition with solid granules to form a coating composition with a ratio pre-mix base composition/solid granules in the coating composition ranging from 1/1 to 1/2; and applying the coating composition on the roof or façade. The coating composition once applied on the surface and dried preserves original shingles' aesthetics and flexibility without cracking while rejuvenating the shingles. The method allows creating a much stronger bond to the surface than original granules.
US12286547B2

The present disclosure provides an inkjet ink and primer fluid set containing an aqueous primer composition and aqueous inkjet inks. The aqueous primer composition forms a coating on a print substrate. The inkjet inks contain a polymeric binder that interacts with the primer composition. This fluid set is particularly suitable for printing on non-porous plastic substrate.
US12286542B2

An ink discharging device contains an ink containing an organic solvent with an SP value of from 9.0 to 12.0, a white pigment, a polyurethane resin with a glass transition temperature Tg of 0 degrees C. or lower, and water, and an ink discharging unit including a nozzle plate including a liquid repellent layer containing a silicone resin, the ink discharging unit for discharging the ink, wherein the proportion of the organic solvent to the entire of the ink is from 0.5 to 2.5 percent by mass and the proportion of the white pigment to the entire of the ink is from 6 to 15 percent by mass.
US12286539B2

This disclosure enables the generation and patterning of color centers with nanometer-scale spatial control in a variety of materials in repeatable fashion and without the use of radiation. Embodiments in accordance with the present disclosure employ a layer of vacancy-injection material disposed on a host-material, where the vacancy-injection material forms a compound with host-material atoms at elevated temperatures. During compound formation, lattice vacancies are generated in the host material and diffuse within the substrate lattice to bond with impurity atoms, thereby forming color centers. High-resolution lithographic patterning of the vacancy-injection film and the short diffusion lengths of the lattice vacancies enables nanometer-level spatial control over the lateral positions of the color centers. Furthermore, the depth of the color centers in the substrate can be controlled by controlling the coating material, thickness, anneal time, and anneal temperature.
US12286531B2

Methods of making multi-block copolymer that reduce the tendency for large phase domains to form provide copolymer compositions that are useful for various applications, including the manufacture of medical devices.
US12286523B2

A crosslinkable elastomer composition including a crosslinkable elastomer and a surface-oxidized non-oxide ceramic. Also disclosed is a fluoroelastomer molded article having a weight reduction percentage of 2.5% by mass or less and an amount of particles generated of 0.05% by mass or less after O2 plasma irradiation, a weight reduction percentage of 1.8% by mass or less, an amount of particles generated of 0.05% by mass or less after NF3 plasma irradiation, and a compression set of 50% or less after aging at 300° C. for 70 hours.
US12286511B2

The present disclosure provides a low-dissipation flexible copper clad laminate, which includes a copper foil and a polyimide film. The polyimide film is attached to the copper foil. The polyimide film includes a polyimide, and the polyimide has a structure represented by formula (I). Formula (I) is defined as in the specification.
US12286510B2

A process for preparing coatings or sealed materials using a coating composition or a sealant that contains a first component and a second component. The first component includes a compound A) with at least one five-membered cyclic monothiocarbonate group. The second component includes a compound B) with at least one amino group. The at least one amino group can be a primary or secondary amino group or blocked primary or secondary amino group. Compounds A) or B) may additionally have at least one polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated group. The coating composition or sealant may further include a compound C) with at least one polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated group.
US12286496B2

Polyolefins having the same or different functional groups covalently bound to the polyolefin, such as polyolefins having hindered phenol groups bound thereto, can be prepared by from a maleic anhydride modified polyolefin, with or without a coupling agent, and a hindered phenol reagent under heat, e.g., by heating the components to at least about 170° C., such as by reactive extrusion. A polyolefin having hindered phenol groups can be added to the components as a stabilizer prior to or during reacting the components together under heat.
US12286494B2

A double-inverse opal photonic crystal resin film is formed by embedding nanospheres in pores of polyacrylate inverse opal framework material and then filling the pores of the double-inverse opal photonic crystal resin film with an ethanol solution with hydrophilic acrylamide dissolved therein followed by photopolymerization to form a polyacrylamide network, so as to obtain the double-inverse opal photonic crystal resin film using water as ink. A mass fraction of hydrophilic acrylamide in the ethanol solution is 2 to 8 wt. %. The resin film can induce water to penetrate into the pores of the double-inverse opal photonic crystal resin film, making the nanospheres in the pores of the inverse opal framework distribute from random to order under the action of buoyancy force, thereby eliminating scattering interference and producing brilliant structural colors by regulating refractive index contrast.
US12286491B2

An image forming device includes a first discharging device configured to discharge a first active energy curing composition (1) containing a first (meth)acrylic amide compound (A) having a (meth)acrylic group and a first polymerization initiator (C) to a medium, a first exposing device configured to expose the first active energy curing composition (1) applied to the medium to first active energy, and a second discharging device configured to discharge an ink (2) containing a coloring material, a water-soluble organic solvent, and water to the first active energy curing composition (1) exposed to the first active energy.
US12286490B2

Provided is a polymer production method including: batch-adding a reaction solution including a monomer mixture including a maleimide-based monomer, a vinyl aromatic monomer, and a vinyl cyanide-based monomer and an aqueous solvent to a reactor and initiating polymerization; and carrying out the polymerization while continuously adding the maleimide-based monomer and the aqueous solvent to the reactor, wherein the reaction solution satisfies the above Formula 1.
US12286486B2

The invention provides antibodies against Fibroblast Activation Protein (FAP) and methods of using the same.
US12286484B2

Targeting metastasis stem cells through a fatty acid receptor. The disclosure provides the use of blockers or inhibitors of CD36 activity or expression for the treatment of oral squamous cell cancer (OSCC), particularly for the treatment of generated metastases and for diminish is generation from primary tumours. Apart from shRNAs, anti-CD36 antibodies are provided as blockers or inhibitors, especially those that block the binding of CD36 to oxidized LDL and fatty acids and their incorporation into cells, because the promotion of their transport is indicated as the mechanism by which CD36 promote metastases dissemination and growth. Also provided is a method for identifying candidates to anticancer agents, particularly for OSCC metastasis, among those that promote in CD36+ cells, in vivo or in vitro, effects associated to CD36 depletion or blocking such as decrease of growth accumulation of lipid droplets and decrease of size in the case of metastases.
US12286483B2

The present disclosure relates to combinations of antibodies, or antigen-binding fragments thereof, that bind to CD137, and PD-1 antagonists. The disclosure also relates to methods for treating or ameliorating one or more symptoms of a disease, such as cancer, by administering the combination.
US12286482B2

The present disclosure relates to biologically active molecules comprising a single domain antibody (sdAb) that specifically binds to the extracellular domain of human IL10Rb, compositions comprising such antibodies, and methods of use thereof.
US12286481B2

The invention provides a method of reducing the severity of, or treating, thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO), also known as thyroid eye disease (TED) or Graves' ophthalmopathy or orbitopathy (GO), as well as antibodies, or antigen binding fragments thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, useful in the methods.
US12286476B2

The invention provides novel anti-FCMR antibodies, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such antibodies, and therapeutic methods of using such antibodies and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of diseases such as cancer or autoimmune disease.
US12286470B2

The invention provides anti-polyubiquitin antibodies and methods of using the same.
US12286464B2

Provided is a fusion protein comprising IL-2 protein and CD80 protein. A fusion protein containing CD80 fragment, immunoglobulin Fc, and an IL-2 variant can activate immune cells, such as natural killer cells, and at the same time, can control immune cell regulatory activity of regulatory T cells. Therefore, a pharmaceutical composition containing the fusion protein as an active ingredient is very industrially useful in that such pharmaceutical composition can increase immune activity in the body, and thus can be effectively used against infectious diseases as well as cancer.
US12286441B2

A light-emitting device includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1: The heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may have a high glass transition temperature (Tg) and/or melting point for excellent thermal resistance, and excellent hole injectability and/or transportability. Accordingly, the light-emitting device may have excellent luminance, luminescence efficiency, lifespan, and/or driving voltage.
US12286438B2

Nonlinear optical chromophores having thiophene-containing bridging groups between the electron-donating and electron-accepting ends of the chromophore are disclosed, including bridging groups which contain cyclic moieties in combination with conjugated double bonds between the electron-donating and electron-accepting ends of the chromophore.
US12286430B2

Disclosed herein is a compound of Formula (I) for inhibiting both Bcl-2 wild type and mutated Bcl-2, in particular, Bcl-2 G101V and D103Y, and a method of using the compound disclosed herein for treating dysregulated apoptotic diseases.
US12286428B2

Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I) or a salt or prodrug thereof, wherein: X1 and X2 are independently C or N, provided that zero or one of X1 and X2 is N; Ring A represented by the structure is: or; and Q, R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, and p are define herein. Also disclosed are methods of using such compounds as modulators of IRAK4, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. These compounds are useful in treating, preventing, or slowing inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, or in the treatment of cancer.
US12286416B2

Provided is a process for the preparation of a compound with at least one five-membered cyclic monothiocarbonate group. A compound C1 with at least one halohydrin group is used as starting material. Compound C1 is reacted with phosgene or an alkyl chloroformate to give an adduct C2. The adduct C2 is reacted with a compound that includes anionic sulfur to obtain the compound with at least one five-membered cyclic monothiocarbonate group.
US12286409B2

A curable composition containing a compound represented by General Formula A and a salt of an acidic phosphoric acid ester is provided as a curable composition for forming a cured product that has a small Abbe number and a large partial dispersion ratio and has excellent moldability. In General Formula A, Ar represents an n-valent group containing a nitrogen-containing aromatic ring as a partial structure, L represents a linking group such as —O— and —C(═O)O—, Sp represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, Pol represents a hydrogen atom or a polymerizable group, and n represents 1 or 2; and the compound represented by General Formula A has at least one polymerizable group.
US12286408B2

Provided herein are optionally substituted benzoimidazol-1,2-yl amides, pharmaceutical compositions comprising a therapeutically effective amount of such compounds and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, and methods of treating Kv7 associated diseases, such as, epilepsy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, various types of pain, hyperexcitability, a dyskinesia, dystonia, mania and tinnitus with such compounds and pharmaceutical compositions.
US12286404B2

Solid state forms of Mitapivat, Mitapivat hemisulfate, Mitapivat HCl, Mitapivat phosphate, Mitapivat hemisulfate:ascorbic acid and Mitapivat hemisulfate:adipic acid, processes for preparation thereof, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and uses thereof are disclosed.
US12286399B2

Provided herein is a process to react optical active chloroalkyl acid alkyl ester and substituted phenols in an aromatic solvent in the presence of a catalytic quantity of a quaternary ammonium salt to yield an optically active substituted phenoxy alkyl acid.
US12286397B1

A method of cracking a hydrocarbon including contacting the hydrocarbon with a catalyst; where on the contacting, the hydrocarbon is cracked into a plurality of compounds, each having a smaller number of carbon atoms than the hydrocarbon. The catalyst includes an aluminosilicate zeolite, the aluminosilicate zeolite includes a weight ratio of SiO2 to Al2O3 of 10-200:1. Particles of the aluminosilicate zeolite have a flake shape with an average longest dimension of 10 nanometers (nm) to 50 nm and the flakes are stacked on top of one another.
US12286388B2

The present invention provides a continuous preparation method of cyclododecatriene including: preparing a reaction composition by mixing butadiene, a main catalyst, and a co-catalyst with a toluene solvent; and allowing the reaction composition to react at a reaction pressure higher than a vapor pressure of the butadiene, and a cyclododecatriene composition prepared by the continuous preparation method.
US12286386B2

A method of producing (Z)-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene (Z-1336mzz) is described. The method utilizes readily available halogenated starting materials, including 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (CFC-113a) and carbon tetrachloride.
US12286385B2

A soil microbial regulator for enhancing plant stress resistance, which includes the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of coconut coir, 30-50 parts of Eucheuma, 10-30 parts of mushroom residue, 20-30 parts of Guayule and 0.4-1.6 parts of a composite bacterial agent. The present invention uses discarded mushroom residue and coconut coir as raw materials, and Guayule and Eucheuma are added; under the action of a composite bacterial agent, the raw materials are fermented; the soil microbial regulator prepared by fermentation can adjust the soil structure, improve soil microbial structure, provide sustainable nutrition for crop growth, significantly promote crop growth, improve crop resistance to diseases and insect injury, effectively reduce crop incidence rate, enhance crop resistance, realize the purpose of increasing yield and income, and achieve high and stable crop yield.
US12286379B2

This zirconia powder contains 2.5 to 3.5 mol % of yttria; has a specific surface area of 5 to 20 m2/g; and has crystal phases that include a monoclinic crystal phase percentage of 20 to 40% and a tetragonal crystal phase percentage of 60 to 80%. When the zirconia powder is molded under a mold pressure of 0.8 t/cm2 and then sintered under a condition of 2 hours at 1450° C. to obtain a sintered body, the sintered body has crystal phases that include a monoclinic crystal phase percentage of 1 to 3%, a tetragonal crystal phase percentage of 77 to 94%, and a cubic crystal phase percentage of 5 to 20%.
US12286375B2

A material includes a glass sheet, one face of which includes an enameled zone coated with an opaque enamel layer and a nonenameled zone, an underlayer which is not an enamel layer being positioned solely in at least a part of the enameled zone, under the enamel layer and in contact therewith.
US12286364B1

In a method for extracting boron from feed water, boron is extracted from feed water received as irrigation runoff water from an agricultural source at a pressurized vessel located at a first location, the pressurized vessel including a boron-selective resin bed. The pressurized vessel is uncoupled from the agricultural source, wherein the boron-selective resin bed is boron-saturated. The pressurized vessel comprising the boron-saturated resin bed is transported to a second location. The pressurized vessel comprising the boron-saturated resin bed is coupled to a boron extraction system at the second location. An acid-based solution is injected into the boron-saturated resin bed, causing the boron to be released from the resin bed and into a boron solution. The boron solution is drained from the pressurized vessel into a holding tank.
US12286363B2

A system for separating a soluble solution includes a first freezer configured to receive a liquid feed stream and a refrigerant stream, and discharge a concentrated solution stream, wherein the first freezer is configured to exchange heat between the liquid feed stream and the refrigerant stream through direct contact within the first freezer and freeze a portion of the liquid feed stream, a first separator external to the first freezer and configured to separate ice particles from the concentrated solution stream and recirculate the concentrated solution stream to the first freezer, and a first ice washer coupled to the first separator and configured to receive the ice particles separated from the concentrated solution stream by the first separator and wash the separated ice particles to free the ice particles from contaminants.
US12286358B2

Described herein is a process for the production of potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate from syngenite. Specifically, the syngenite is produced from waste liquors and low value minerals and is used to produce valuable secondary products. Specifically, instead of performing the decomposition reaction in one step at high temperature, this process performs the reaction in 2 steps at temperatures lower than the decomposition temperature of ammonium bicarbonate: a first step to reach the equilibrium and produce saturated potassium sulfate brine, and a second step to complete the syngenite decomposition reaction.
US12286354B1

A method for manufacturing a humidity alarm device based on laser-induced graphene is performed as follows. Carbon-based films are coated with a hydroxide ion-containing solution and processed by a laser device to generate hydrophilic graphene layers. The hydrophilic graphene layers are peeled off from the carbon-based films, wetted, and respectively wrapped around shaping rods varying in diameter. The wrapped rods are heated and shaped by a drying oven to obtain curled graphene switches. Each curled graphene switch is connected in series with an alarm lamp to form an alarm component. The alarm components are connected in parallel, and then connected to a positive terminal and a negative terminal of a power supply to form the humidity alarm device.
US12286333B2

A levelling ramp assembly having a ramp for supporting a wheel; the ramp having one or more ramp attachment elements located on the ramp face. At least one chock is provided for engaging a wheel whilst on the ramp. The chock having a one or more chock attachment elements located on the chock face such that the ramp attachment elements and chock attachment elements engage to hold the ramp and the chock together.
US12286326B2

A sheet processing apparatus including a sheet feeder, a sheet processing device, a sheet ejection device, a purge unit, a multifeed sensor, and circuitry. The sheet feeder feeds a sheet toward a sheet conveyance passage. The sheet processing device performs a predetermined operation on the sheet. The sheet ejection device stacks the sheet when the predetermined operation has been performed. The purge unit stacks the sheet when the predetermined operation has not been performed. The multifeed sensor detects whether sheets are multifed and a number of multifed sheets. The circuitry counts a number of sheets, determines that the sheets stacked in the purge unit is full when a number of counted sheets reaches a predetermined number of sheets, and conveys the multifed sheets toward the purge unit and adds the number of counted sheets according to the number of multifed sheets, in response to detection of the multifed sheets.
US12286325B2

An embodiment of the present invention provides a storage container for welding wire, the storage container comprising: an outer shell which has an outer bottom support portion formed at the bottom thereof and within which a wire storage portion for storing coiled welding wire is formed; a bottom part which is seated on and coupled to the outer bottom support portion; an inner shell which comes into close contact with the inner surface of the outer shell and has an inner bottom support portion formed at the bottom thereof and seated on the bottom part; and a cover which is formed to correspond to the shape of the outer shell and closes the top of the outer shell.
US12286324B2

A post-processing apparatus includes a blade, a transfer mechanism, a sheet folding roller pair, a motor, a drive control device, and a control device. The blade presses into the sheet to form a fold line in the sheet. The transfer mechanism moves the blade toward and away from the sheet. The sheet folding roller pair conveys the sheet with the fold line formed by the blade by pinching the sheet at a nip between the sheet folding roller pair. The motor rotatively drives the sheet folding roller pair. The drive control device controls drive of the motor. The control includes a control circuit. When, through the processor executing a control program, the control device controls the transfer mechanism to withdraw from the nip the blade having been pressed into the sheet and the nip by the transfer mechanism, the control device controls the drive control device to stop the motor.
US12286317B2

A sheet feeder includes a stacker, a sheet feeding member, an aligner, a switcher, a size specifying unit, and circuitry. The sheet feeding member contacts and feeds a sheet stack on the stacker. The aligner is movable to align a position in a sheet width direction of the sheet stack on the stacker. The switcher switches the aligner from a separation state to a contact state without waiting for a feeding start instruction after the sheet stack is stacked on the stacker. The circuitry delays a switching completion time when the size in the sheet width direction of the sheet stack specified by the size specifying unit is smaller than a given size, to be later than the switching completion time when the size in the sheet width direction of the sheet stack is equal to or greater than the given size.
US12286315B2

A system performs a method of manufacturing a vehicle. The system includes a camera, a transport device, and a processor. The camera obtains an image of a part that is to be assembled to the vehicle. The transport device orients the part with respect to a surface and drops the part onto the surface. The processor creates a first model representing the part and a second model representing the surface from the image, places the first model at a selected drop orientation and a selected drop height with respect to the second model, simulates a drop of the first model onto the second model, and determines a change in a dimension of the first model resulting from the simulated drop. The part is dropped onto the surface at the selected drop orientation and the selected drop height when the change in the dimension of the first model meets a criterion.
US12286310B2

A processing system is disclosed for processing objects. The processing system includes a perception system for providing perception data regarding an object, and a primary transport system for providing transport of the object along a primary direction toward a processing location that is identified based on the perception data.
US12286308B2

A transport system for containers in the beverage industry, with a first container conveyor including a conveyor belt for conveying the containers, and a lubrication system including an applicator for applying a lubricant to the conveyor belt of the first container conveyor, wherein the transport system comprises a second container conveyor with a further conveyor belt for conveying the containers, and the lubrication system includes a mobile robot which has the applicator arranged thereon and a floor-supported undercarriage, for applying the lubricant in an automated selectively to the conveyor belt of the first container transporter or the conveyor belt of the second container conveyor.
US12286296B2

An overhead transport vehicle includes an elevator including a base on which a holding device is provided, a plurality of suspension attaching portions to which each of the plurality of belts are attached and supporting the base to be vertically movable from below in a vertical direction via a vibration isolator, and a lock mechanism that fixes a relative positional relation between each of the plurality of suspension attaching portions and the base. The overhead transport vehicle further includes a controller that controls so that the lock mechanism is locked to fix a relative position relation at least partially during elevating operation of the elevator and also controls so that the lock mechanism is unlocked by releasing the lock at least partially during traveling operation of a body unit.
US12286290B2

Systems and methods for efficiently managing bulk material are provided. The disclosure is directed to a portable support structure used to receive one or more portable containers of bulk material and output bulk material from the containers directly into the blender hopper. The portable support structure may include a frame for receiving and holding the one or more portable bulk material containers in an elevated position proximate the blender hopper, as well as one or more gravity feed outlets for routing the bulk material from the containers directly into the blender hopper. In some embodiments, the portable support structure may be transported to the well site on a trailer, unloaded from the trailer, and positioned proximate the blender unit. In other embodiments, the portable support structure may be a mobile support structure that is integrated into a trailer unit.
US12286289B2

Provided is a packing material that makes it possible to omit an exclusive part for installing a robot on a stand, and to reduce the number of parts of the robot. The packing material for packing the robot has a first support member that supports the robot in a state in which a base of the robot is exposed, and the first support member is provided with grip portions which are held by a worker to lift the robot together with the first support member.
US12286281B2

A box can include a container portion, the container portion defining a top end and a bottom end, the container portion defining a cavity, the container portion including a main panel; and a side panel including a first side subpanel and a second side subpanel, the first side subpanel hingedly coupled to the main panel; and a dividing portion disposed within the cavity, the dividing portion defining a plurality of cells within the cavity, the dividing portion including a first dividing wing coupled to the first side subpanel; and a second dividing wing coupled to the second side subpanel.
US12286277B1

Herein disclosed is a double-ended container having a length separating a top opening from a bottom opening, an interior surface comprising a groove disposed in the length, a top removable lid configured to removably retain a peelable insert, and a bottom removable lid. The groove may be a straight groove or a spiral groove. The insert may comprise a surface tab disposed on a top surface of the insert, providing handle for rotating the insert in a spiral groove. The insert may comprise a perimeter tab disposed at an edge of the insert to engage a straight groove. Engaging the straight groove with the perimeter tab may rotationally lock the insert. The groove may comprise slots offset from a groove centerline, permitting the insert to be locked in slot positions between the top and bottom. An implementation may increase efficiency of access to spreadable foods while reducing waste and contamination.
US12286272B2

Some embodiments described herein are directed to a lid for a beverage container including a lid base, a closure, and a handle. The lid base may define a drinking opening therethrough. The closure may be coupled to the lid base and movable between a closed position in which the closure covers the drinking opening and an open position in which the closure does not cover the drinking opening. The handle may be coupled to the lid base and rotatable about a handle rotation axis. When the closure is in the closed position, the closure remains in the closed position when the handle is rotated within a first handle range. In response to the handle being rotated beyond the first handle range when the closure is in the closed position, the closure automatically moves from the closed position to the open position.
US12286263B2

Described is a container made of plastics material, provided with a body and with a bottom in the continuation of the body at a lower end of the body. The bottom has an oblong curved contour and includes a seating surface forming a standing plane of the container. The standing plane has an oblong closed curved shape extending along a longitudinal median axis and a transverse median axis. The standing plane also has an arched area extending from the seating surface as far as a central zone of the bottom, the arched area delimiting a concavity oriented toward the outside of the container.
US12286259B2

Apparatus and methods for reducing the tack of adhesive ooze around components and other materials associated with articles and labeling and packaging of articles. In some embodiments, the packaging includes a substrate, an adhesive, a component, a de-tackifying agent, and an ooze zone. The substrate may be a shrink sleeve label. The adhesive may be a pressure sensitive adhesive used to attach the component to the substrate. The component may be a smart component or a promotional material. The de-tackifying agent may reduce the tackiness of the adhesive that oozes (i.e., progresses) beyond the interface of the component and the substrate into an adjacent ooze zone when heat, pressure, or heavy coat weight is applied to the packaging.
US12286257B2

A fin sealer and method to seal a radially outwardly directed fin of a tubular web structure by directing the fin through a nip between a first and a second fin sealing rollers while communicating heat to the fin through at least one of the fin sealing rollers is provided. The fin sealer is configured to maintain a nominal face-to-face relation between an outer annulus of the first fin sealing roller and an outer annulus of the second fin sealing roller with a flexible connection between a hub element of the second fin sealing roller with the outer annulus of the second fin sealing roller.
US12286253B2

Method of grouping a plurality of objects to be handled includes positioning the objects on a support surface and wrapping the objects and support surface with a tape of non-creped paper material. The tape having an extensibility of at least 6% in the longitudinal direction and 6% in the transverse direction and is maintained before or during the winding of the tape in a state of tension which causes it to extend to a lesser extent than its maximum extensibility.
US12286251B2

According to one embodiment, a flying body includes a radar, a supporter, a plurality of rotors supported by the supporter, and a controller. The rotors include a first rotor. The radar is configured to perform a detection operation and a non-detection operation. The controller is configured to perform a first control operation in a first transition from the non-detection operation to the detection operation. The controller is configured to perform a first change in the first control operation to change a rotational speed of the first rotor from a rotational speed of the first rotor in the non-detection operation. The detection operation is performed after the first control operation.
US12286243B2

Technology for orbit raising of multiple spacecraft launched with a single launch vehicle. Two or more spacecraft are configured in a stacked launch configuration in which a lower spacecraft is mechanically coupled with a payload adapter of a launch vehicle with one or more upper spacecraft above the lower spacecraft. Propellant that is stored in the lower spacecraft during launch is transferred to an upper spacecraft in the stack after launch. The propellent may be used by the upper spacecraft for an orbit raising maneuver that raises the orbit of at least the upper spacecraft from a first orbit to a second orbit. Storing the propellant in the lower spacecraft lowers the center of mass of the stack during launch. Lowering the center of mass reduces the structural bending moment of the stack during launch, which allows a greater total launch mass.
US12286242B2

A method for controlling a satellite using magnetics only, and a control system for implementing the method. The method involves assessing a current attitude of a satellite at a current time and location using magnetometry; setting a desired attitude for the satellite at a future time in a future location; developing a set of waypoints that provide the attitude of the satellite at plural locations between the current location and the future location; and actuating a plurality of magnetorquers to induce torques that achieve a small as possible difference between the attitude of the satellite between each waypoint and achieving the desired attitude at the future location, the magnetorquers being the sole means of inducing rotation of the satellite to attain the desired attitude.
US12286236B2

Systems and methods for locating UAV. The methods comprise: causing a physical joining of a payload with a fuselage of the UAV (where the payload comprises a communication relay); using a power source to supply power to the payload that is independent from a main power source of the UAV; and continuing to perform relay operations by the communication relay and location operations by a first locator, when power is no longer being supplied by the main power source.
US12286235B2

A fastening system for an aircraft to fasten at least one tank to contain liquid hydrogen, allowing easy access to the tank. The fastening system includes a longitudinal box, upper formers fastened to the upper end of the longitudinal box and lower formers fastened to the lower end of the longitudinal box, at least two upper formers including two fastening devices to each connect a fastening point of the tank to an upper former, at least one lower former including two second fastening devices to each connect a second fastening point of the tank to the lower former. The fastening system allows an operator to access the tanks that are capable of being fastened by the fastening system.
US12286226B2

In one embodiment, systems and methods include an aircraft vehicle comprising a body, a first wing coupled to the body, and a second wing coupled to the body, wherein the second wing has a length greater than the first wing, wherein each of the first wing and the second wing comprises a plurality of segments, wherein the second wing comprises a wing pylon system. The wing pylon system comprises one of the plurality of segments of the second wing, a payload, and a pylon coupling the payload to the one of the plurality of segments, the pylon being disposed underneath the one of the plurality of segments, and the payload being disposed underneath the pylon. A center of lift and a center of gravity for the aircraft vehicle are aligned and each is offset from a central axis of the body.
US12286215B2

A fixed-wing aircraft at least includes at least one vortex generator movable through an outer surface of the aircraft between a retracted state and a fully extended state by at least one electric motor, the at least one electric motor being exclusively adapted to actuate this at least one vortex generator, and including an electronic control unit adapted to control operation of the at least one electric motor for actuation of the at least one vortex generator.
US12286212B2

Apparatuses and systems are provided herein for unducted propulsion systems. The system includes a forward housing for high efficiency for high subsonic sustained flight. A plurality of blades are affixed to the forward housing, wherein the forward housing defines a flowpath curve extending from the forward-most end of the forward housing through the axial extent of a forward blade root. The flowpath curve is described by an axial direction parallel to an axis of rotation and a radius from the axis of rotation. The flowpath curve includes a first point having a first radius where the radius reaches a maximum forward of the forward blade root and a second point aft of the first point having a second radius where the radius stops decreasing. The ratio of the first radius to the second radius is greater than or equal to 1.029.
US12286209B2

Invention relates to the paddle-wheel propelling mechanisms, especially to the steerable and retractable paddle-wheel mechanisms for propelling boats. The paddle-wheel propulsion and steering mechanism comprises a frame structure for securing the mechanism to the boat; a propulsion mechanism for propulsion of the boat; a paddle-wheel upward and downward moving mechanism for movement of the paddle-wheel relative to a waterline of the boat; and a steering mechanism for steering of the boat.
US12286191B1

Vehicles (10) comprise a forward assembly (14) and a rearward assembly (22) coupled to and extending rearward from the forward assembly (14). The rearward assembly (22) comprises a deck (24) having an upper side (26) for supporting a rider in a standing position, and a lower side (27) opposite the upper side (26), and a rear wheel assembly (28) operably coupled to the deck (24). The rear wheel assembly (28) comprises a caster assembly (30) operably coupled to the deck (24) and a truck assembly (32) operably coupled to the deck (24) rearward of the caster assembly (30).
US12286187B2

This operation handle structure of a device includes a grip (41A, 51A) capable of operating a device (1) and grasped by an operator; and a vibration device (46, 56) that transmits vibration to the grip (41A, 51A) and informs the operator of information. The vibration device (46, 56) is located on a side of an end portion (37e) of the grip (41A, 51A). The vibration device (46, 56) is provided with an actuator (71) and an eccentric weight (72) and is located in a hollow portion (37c) inside the grip (41A, 51A).
US12286174B2

A roller mounting assembly for a ground-engaging track system includes a frame, and a roller block coupled to the frame and including a shaft support surface extending through the roller block. The roller mounting assembly further includes a damper resiliently deformable, relative to the roller block, to dampen loads transmitted between the roller block and the frame. Embodiments of a roller block assembly and a damping shim assembly are also disclosed.
US12286171B2

A steering control device includes a controller configured to control driving of a motor that generates a torque. The torque is a torque applied to a steering mechanism of a vehicle using electric power from at least any one of an in-vehicle main power source and an auxiliary power source that backs up the main power source. The controller is configured to wait for the auxiliary power source to be charged to an extent that the main power source is able to be backed up and to permit the vehicle to travel when the controller is activated with an activation operation for the vehicle as a trigger and transitions to a state where control of the motor is executable.
US12286162B2

A cab mounting including a chassis holder and a cab holder. The chassis holder includes a chassis plate having a central region, designed to be fastened to a chassis of a vehicle, a lower end region, designed to fasten a suspension element, and an upper end region having an opening, designed for connecting to an upper bearing plate. The cab holder includes a cab plate, designed for fastening to a vehicle cab, and an upper bearing plate, which is fastened to the cab plate and has a U-shaped structure, designed in order to be held movably in the opening of the chassis plate, such that the chassis holder and the cab holder are movable relative to each other. The chassis holder is formed in one piece such that impacting dirt is scraped off.
US12286152B2

A steering wheel-based HMI system for a vehicle includes a steer-by-wire system and a control module. The steer-by-wire system includes a steering wheel and a torque feedback unit mechanically connected to the steering wheel. The control module is communicatively connected to the torque feedback unit. The control module is configured to identify a communication, gather information about user securement of the steering wheel, and operate the torque feedback unit to apply a supplementary torque to the steering wheel for haptically issuing the communication through the steering wheel. The supplementary torque has a magnitude that is scaled based on the information about user securement of the steering wheel.
US12286151B1

A system for controlling motion of an articulated vehicle with one or multiple trailers is described. The system is configured to infer the state of a vehicle, determine a motion path with forward motions and backward motions for the vehicle based on the state, and formulate an optimal control problem for optimizing the motion path. The optimal control problem comprises an integral tracking error function indicating integral tracking error based on motion cusps relating to the motion path. The motion cusps indicate switching between forward motion and backward motion. The motion path is optimized over a prediction horizon based on solving the optimal control problem. A control command is generated for the vehicle based on the optimized motion path and a vehicle model, and the motion of the articulated vehicle is controlled based on the control command thereby changing its state.
US12286149B1

An intermediate shaft for a steering system includes a main body having a radially outer surface. The intermediate shaft also includes a grooved portion located along the main body and defining at least one groove to allow deformation of the main body when a predetermined force on the main body is exceeded, wherein the entirety of the grooved portion does not radially exceed the radially outer surface of the main body.
US12286140B2

A railcar for transporting one or more steel coils. In various embodiments, the railcar includes a front truck assembly, a rear truck assembly, a center sill assembly including a center sill operably supported by the front and rear truck assemblies, and first and second side walls supported by and substantially coupled to the center sill assembly such that the first and second side walls are spaced-apart from and substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the center sill.
US12286134B2

A method of operating an autonomous vehicle in a supervised autonomous mode is disclosed. A supervised autonomous mode can include the steps of receiving a vehicle data from a vehicle, presenting vehicle data at a remote station, receiving a supervisor input from a supervisor input device at the remote station, converting the supervisor input into a nudge for the motion planner of the vehicle associated with the received first set of vehicle data, wherein the nudge at least includes information on how to modify one or more elements of the cost function of the motion planner and transmitting the nudge from the remote station to the motion planner such that the nudge at least temporarily updates a cost function based model of the motion planner based on the nudge.
US12286131B2

A method for operating a driver assistance system for a vehicle includes capturing a video feed of an external environment of the vehicle, receiving coordinates and a navigational speed limit from a signal connection identifying a location of the vehicle, transmitting the video feed and the coordinates to an Electronic Control Unit of the vehicle, and extracting a detected speed limit from the video feed of the external environment of the vehicle. The method further includes comparing the detected speed limit to the navigational speed limit to create a fusion speed limit and notifying a user of the vehicle of the fusion speed limit.
US12286126B2

A vehicle can have a user profile securely deployed in it according to a security protocol. The vehicle can include a body, a powertrain, vehicle electronics, and a computing system. The computing system of the vehicle can be configured to: retrieve information from a user profile according to a security protocol. The computing system of the vehicle can also be configured to receive a request for at least a part of the retrieved information from the vehicle electronics and send a portion of the retrieved information to the vehicle electronics according to the request. The computing system of the vehicle can also be configured to propagate information sent from the vehicle electronics back into the user profile according to the security protocol. And, the computing system of the vehicle can also be configured to store in its memory, according to the security protocol, information sent from the vehicle electronics.
US12286117B2

The automated driving system includes a vehicle speed detection device for detecting a speed of a vehicle, a display device capable of displaying a running lane and an adjacent lane of the vehicle, and a processor configured to control display content of the display device, and execute an autonomous lane change of the vehicle. The processor is configured to prohibit the autonomous lane change of the vehicle when a speed of the vehicle is less than a predetermined value. The processor is configured to hide the adjacent lane when the autonomous lane change is prohibited and start displaying the adjacent lane before the speed of the vehicle reaches the predetermined value if it is planned for the vehicle to accelerate from a speed below the predetermined value to a speed equal to or greater than the predetermined value in order to carry out the autonomous lane change.
US12286092B2

Through-the-road (TTR) hybrid designs using control strategies such as an equivalent consumption minimization strategy (ECMS) or an adaptive ECMS are implemented at the supplemental torque delivering electrically powered drive axle (or axles) in a manner that follows operational parameters or computationally estimates states of the primary drivetrain and/or fuel-fed engine, but does not itself participate in control of the fuel-fed engine or primary drivetrain. BSFC-type data particular to the paired-with fuel-fed engine allows an ECMS implementation (or other similar control strategy) to adapt to efficiency curves for the particular fuel-fed engine and to improve overall efficiencies of the TTR hybrid configuration.
US12286085B2

The driving force control device includes: a requested driving force calculation unit configured to calculate requested driving force requested to the vehicle, in a coasting state where neither an accelerator operation nor a brake operation is performed by a driver; a power train control unit configured to control a gear ratio of the power train on the basis of the requested driving force and driving force that is achieved by the power train in the coasting state; a braking force calculation unit configured to calculate braking force required for achieving the requested driving force, when the requested driving force is smaller than driving force that is achieved by the power train at a gear ratio set by the power train control unit; and a brake control unit configured to cause the brake to generate the braking force calculated by the braking force calculation unit.
US12286076B2

A method and apparatus for operating an access system for a vehicle, in particular of an electric motor-powered motor vehicle, provides for an external feeding device of the vehicle to be is unlocked when a predetermined voltage value of an energy accumulator of the vehicle is reached or fallen below. The external feeding device connected to at least one vehicle access part of a control device of the vehicle, and is configured to be connected to an external electrical energy supply device to supplied electrical energy to the vehicle access part of the control device. When the externally-supplied electrical energy is received, the vehicle access part of the control device is configured to allow access to the vehicle.
US12286071B2

An automotive crash pad and a method for manufacturing the same. The automotive crash pad includes: a skin layer forming the outer surface of the crash pad including an airbag module; a fiber-based layer formed on the lower surface of the skin layer; a cushion layer formed on the lower surface of the fiber-based layer and including slab foam; and a core layer formed on the lower surface of the cushion layer, wherein a laminate of the skin layer and the fiber-based layer has a tensile strength in a transverse direction (TD) of 5 to 50 kgf/3 cm and an elongation at break in the transverse direction (TD) of 40 to 220%.
US12286067B2

Disclosed are embodiments generally directed to an energy management module (EMM) that comprises an enclosure that provides structural support in a vehicle, such as an electric vehicle. The EMM can serve both as (1) an enclosure storing an EMM assembly and (2) a structural support member between a chassis and at least one suspension tower associated with a corresponding tire(s). The EMM is positioned between two suspension towers of the vehicle and abuts the chassis of the vehicle. The EMM includes a lid and a housing that forms the enclosure housing an EMM assembly. The EMM assembly includes a collection of electronic and/or cooling components for the vehicle. The chassis includes the base frame or structural framework of the vehicle. The suspension tower includes a frame surrounding suspension components of a tire of the vehicle.
US12286064B2

A trim assembly of a vehicle includes a first component, a second component, and one or more primary retention elements attaching the first component to the second component. A secondary retention element is located at the first component. The secondary retention element is configured to engage the second component only in the event that the first component begins to move away from the second component to prevent release of the first component.
US12286052B2

A system comprising a light assembly for illumination of a vehicle design element includes a plurality of light pipes, each comprising a core; one or more light sources, each of the one or more light sources being disposed adjacent to and directed toward one or more of the plurality of the light pipes, wherein light emitted from the one or more light sources is split into reflected light that propagates within the core of one or more of the plurality of light pipes and diffuse light that exits one or more of the plurality of light pipe; and a lens having an inner surface and an outer surface disposed opposite the inner surface, the lens including a continuous transparent and/or translucent coating on the outer surface The continuous transparent and/or translucent coating is at least partially permeable to at least some of the diffuse light which is passed through the lens. The continuous transparent and/or translucent coating comprises a metal, an alloy or a conductive metalloid, providing a chromium or chromium-based reflective coating. End portions of at least two of the plurality of light sources overlap, providing at least one region of overlap.
US12286051B1

A vehicle configured to move from a first geographic location to a second geographic location for at least one of building training or testing at each of the first and second geographic locations is disclosed. The vehicle has a plurality of rooms including an attic, an attic space disposed in the attic, attic framing disposed in the attic, the attic framing separating the attic space from an empty space, and at least one structural assembly disposed in the attic space and that simulates an attic error to be found during the at least one of building training or testing. The attic framing is disposed at an angle.
US12286048B2

The present disclosure relates to a method for controlling a lifting and lowering sequence of a load carrying body (20) of a vehicle (1) and to a vehicle comprising a chassis structure (10) and the load carrying body (20) pivotally mounted on the chassis structure (10) with respect to a pivot axis being substantially parallel to either a pitch axis (Y) or a roll axis (X) of the vehicle, wherein the vehicle (1) comprises sensing means (11) provided on the chassis structure for measuring roll angle and pitch angle of the chassis structure and sensing means (21) provided on the load carrying body for measuring roll angle and pitch angle of the load carrying body. The method comprises the steps of: —(S1) measuring roll angle and pitch angle of the chassis structure and of the load carrying body during the lifting and lowering sequence, by means of the sensing means, —(S2) determining absolute roll angle and pitch angle of the chassis structure and the load carrying body, respectively, with respect to a reference, —(S3) determining a relative roll angle between the chassis structure and the load carrying body by comparing the measured roll angles of the chassis structure and the load carrying body when the load carrying body is pivotally mounted with respect to the pivot axis being substantially parallel to the pitch axis, or determining a relative pitch angle between the chassis structure and the load carrying body by comparing the measured pitch angles of the chassis structure and the load carrying body when the load carrying body is pivotally mounted with respect to the pivot axis being substantially parallel to the roll axis, —(S4) controlling the lifting and lowering sequence at least based on the determined absolute and relative angles.
US12286040B2

The present invention discloses a child restraint system including a main body and an adjusting foot. The main body includes a seat portion, a backrest portion, a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion. The first supporting portion is located adjacent to a first end of the seat portion away from the backrest portion, and the second supporting portion is located adjacent to a second end of the seat portion connected to the backrest portion. The adjusting foot is movably disposed on the main body and includes a third supporting portion. The first supporting portion and the third supporting portion abut against a vehicle seat to support the child restraint system at a forward facing position on the vehicle seat. The second supporting portion and the third supporting portion abut against the vehicle seat to support the child restraint system at a rearward facing position on the vehicle seat.
US12286032B2

A method for thermal management of fuel cells of a vehicle is provided, the fuel cells (FCS) being cooled through a main circuit (HTCC) where at least one pump (P, P1) is arranged to circulate a cooling liquid through a radiator (R). The method includes a step of selectively thermally connecting the main circuit to a secondary circuit (LTCC) arranged to cool at least one subsystem of the vehicle, such as the vehicle cabin, and/or batteries arranged to cooperate with the fuel cells (FCS), or other subsystems of the vehicle that require cooling or refrigeration.
US12286031B2

A cooling system in a fuel cell electric vehicle comprising a first chamber configured to contain relatively hot fluid and a second chamber configured to contain relatively cold fluid. The ratio of cooling power/fan power of a positive displacement device at a heat exchanger is monitored and thermal energy transfer between coolant and the chambers is controlled based on the ratio. When the ratio is above a pre-defined value or value range, thermal energy from the first chamber is provided to the coolant in the coolant circuit and passed into the heat exchanger, after which part of the thermal energy of cooled coolant leaving the heat exchanger is provided to and stored in the second chamber. The stored cold thermal energy is released from the second chamber when the ratio is below the pre-defined value or value range. The invention also relates to a method of controlling a cooling system.
US12286027B2

A system for power management of an automated storage and retrieval system includes a plurality container handling vehicles with at least one rechargeable power source for handling containers in a three dimensional underlying storage grid, a charging device for charging the at least one rechargeable power source, a power source for supplying power to the storage and retrieval system, and a monitoring system for monitoring energy prices. The monitoring system is configured to continuously update a power manager with energy prices. The power manager is configured to be updated with information regarding the level of charge of the rechargeable power sources and current resources in terms of the capacity and usage requirements of the container handling vehicles. The power manager is configured to adjust a power strategy of the automated storage and retrieval system according to the energy prices and to control the stored energy as an additional power source for the storage system during periods of high energy cost.
US12286026B2

The present disclosure provides a fee calculation apparatus. The fee calculation apparatus includes: a first receiving unit configured to receive a unique identification of a vehicle; a transmission unit configured to send a first request to a vehicle payment system after completing a fee calculation, the first request including the unique identification of the vehicle; and a second receiving unit configured to receive a response to the first request from the vehicle payment system. The disclosure also provides a fee calculation method, a charging post including the fee calculation apparatus, a vehicle communicating with the fee calculation apparatus or the charging post, a vehicle payment system, a signaling transmission method and a computer storage medium for the vehicle payment system.
US12286024B2

A charging system which charges a power storage device mounted on a moving object, includes: an electric power conversion device that converts electric power supplied from a commercial power supply; a kinetic energy storage device that stores kinetic energy; and a rotary electric machine that is electrically connected to the electric power conversion device and is mechanically connected to the kinetic energy storage device.
US12286023B2

A system for positioning a vehicle at a charging station. The system comprises: a wireless communication arrangement comprising a first communication device configured to wirelessly communicate with a second communication device by a wireless protocol; a vehicle positioning arrangement comprising a transmitting antenna configured to transmit a detection signal, and a receiving antenna configured to receive the detection signal. The transmission of the detection signal by the transmitting antenna and/or the detection of the detection signal by the receiving antenna is controlled to determine an angle between the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna, which angle is used to guide the vehicle to a predetermined position at the charging station. The first communication device comprises one of the transmitting antenna and receiving antenna of the vehicle positioning arrangement.
US12286012B2

An information display system configured to unidirectionally display an image to inside or outside of a space via a transparent projected member provided in the space includes an image projection apparatus arranged inside the space and configured to generate and project image light by modulating a light flux from a light source, a transparent sheet provided on an inner surface of a display region set on a part of the projected member, and a light direction changing panel configured to change a direction of the image light from the image projection apparatus toward the transparent sheet of the display region, and the transparent sheet includes a retardation plate, an absorption type polarization plate that absorbs a specific polarized wave, and a transparent diffusion sheet material having a light diffusion function, and projects the image light whose direction has been changed by the light direction changing unit to the inside or the outside of the space.
US12286011B2

The proposed invention relates to methods for controlling energy consumption by a motor vehicle, and can be used in transportation industry. The technical problem to be solved by the claimed invention is to provide a user device that do not possess the drawbacks of the prior art and thus make it possible to generate an accurate energy-efficient track for a motor vehicle that allows to reduce energy consumption by the motor vehicle on the specific portion of the route, as well as to reliably signal about energy consumption by the motor vehicle and the ways of reducing its energy consumption.
US12286010B2

A power transmission mechanism of an accelerator device includes a first power transmission member, a second power transmission member, a coupling elastic member, and an actuator lever, and applies a reaction force to a pedal lever via the first power transmission member, the second power transmission member, and the actuator lever using a driving force of a drive source. The first power transmission member has a first stopper, and the driving force is transmitted to the first power transmission member. The second power transmission member has a second stopper that comes into contact with the first stopper. The first stopper and the second stopper are separated from each other in an initial state, and when the drive source is energized, and come into contact with each other when the first power transmission member is driven against an elastic force of the coupling elastic member by energizing the drive source.
US12286008B2

Aspects of the present invention relate to a method of controlling one or more active vanes (2-n) on a host vehicle (VH1) having an energy recovery system (10). The one or more active vanes (2-n) is selectively configurable in a first position and a second position. The method comprises, in respect of one or more current operating parameters of the host vehicle (VH1), determining a first energy expended value (EEV1) and a first energy recovery value (ERV1) associated with the one or more active vanes (2-n) in the first position. A second energy expended value (EEV2) and a second energy recovery value (ERV2) associated with the one or more active vanes (2-n) are determined in respect of the second position. A first difference (D1) is determined between the first energy expended value (EEV1) and the first energy recovery value (ERV1). A second difference (D2) between the second energy expended value (EEV2) is determined and the second energy recovery value (ERV2). The one or more active vanes (2-n) is configured in the first position when the magnitude of the first difference (D1) is greater than the magnitude of the second difference (D2). The one or more active vanes (2-n) is configured configuring the one or more active vanes (2-n) in the second position when the magnitude of the second difference (D2) is greater than the magnitude of the first difference (D1). Aspects of the present invention also relate to a control system (1); a host vehicle (VH1); computer software; and a non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium.
US12286002B2

A truck bed storage system provides multiple different use configurations, including a cap, a rack, and a bed cover. Elements of the system are reconfigurable to assemble the different use configurations. The system is easily assembled, reconfigured, or disassembled. The system includes a modular frame which connects to the truck bed and is used in the rack and cap configurations. A bed cover is removably attached to the top of the frame in the cap configuration, and connects to the top of the bed in the bed cover configuration. Removable panels attach to the frame in the cap configuration.
US12286001B2

A rack for a truck, SUV or vehicle is disclosed herein which allows the user to lift a load above a roof of the vehicle. The load can be secured to the roof via the rack. Rotating rails are attached to a stationary rails. The stationary rails are mounted to the roof of the vehicle. A basket may be traversably slideable from the rotating rails to the stationary rails. The rotating rails may be lifted up after loading a basket to also lift the basket and the load up and allow the basket to slide onto the stationary rails. Once the basket and load are on the stationary rails, the basket is locked into place with a lock so that the load remains in place while the user is driving.
US12285996B2

An embodiment method for controlling a vehicle thermal management system includes determining a target temperature of an evaporator by subtracting a predetermined temperature from a measured temperature of the evaporator, in a case in which only interior cooling of a passenger compartment is performed and a measured temperature of an inverter is higher than a threshold temperature, and adjusting an RPM of a compressor in response to the determined target temperature of the evaporator.
US12285987B2

The electric suspension apparatus is mountable in a vehicle and includes: an electric actuator configured to perform a stroke operation in response to behavior by the vehicle; a motor configured to drive the electric actuator; a rotation angle sensor configured to detect an angle of rotation of the motor; and a controller configured to control the electric actuator, wherein the controller calculates a stroke amount for the electric actuator based on an amount of change in the rotation angle detected by the rotation angle sensor, and controls the electric actuator based on the calculated stroke amount.
US12285984B1

An apparatus for adjusting a vehicle body height of a vehicle and generating power includes a rack gear connected to a wheel and configured to be moved in a vertical direction by a vertical movement of the wheel relative to a road surface, a pinion gear configured to be rotated by movement of the rack gear while engaging with the rack gear, a one-way bearing connected to the pinion gear and configured to be rotated together with the pinion gear, the one-way bearing being configured to operate to transmit a load when rotating in one direction and not to transmit a load when rotating in the other direction, an electric generator connected to the one-way bearing and configured to generate electricity by the rotation of the one-way bearing in one direction, and a capacitor connected to the electric generator and configured to accumulate electricity generated by the electric generator.
US12285982B2

A suspension system for a vehicle is capable of preventing a spring from completely escaping from a spring pad when rebound additionally occurs in a full-rebound state during driving of the vehicle and thus the spring is extended beyond the extendable range thereof (or the free height thereof).
US12285963B2

A method may be provided for manufacturing a panel of the type having a support and a top layer. The top layer may have a printed motif and a wear layer disposed above the motif. The wear layer may be fabricated from PVC. The top layer may include an inkjet receiving layer that has less than 10% by weight of water absorbing substances. The method may involve providing a printing substrate, providing the printing substrate with the inkjet receiving layer, and digitally inkjet printing the motif with a set of water based inks. The digital inkjet printing may involve one or more printing operations. Each of the printing operations may be dedicated to print one color. The method may involve one or more ink drying steps. Each of the drying steps may be performed after performing one or more respective printing operations.
US12285957B2

An inkjet recording apparatus of a scanning type includes: a treatment liquid head that ejects a treatment liquid having a flocculation effect on a coloring material ink and a coloring material; and an ink head that ejects the coloring material ink in a single carriage, wherein the ink head does not pass through a treatment liquid discharging part after discharging the treatment liquid in a same scan.
US12285955B2

A liquid ejection head and a liquid ejection apparatus suppressing the occurrence of an ejection failure without increasing the size of the apparatus are provided. To this end, between a circulation unit and a supply flow path communicating with a pressure chamber, a flow path is provided, having a vertical cross-sectional area in a liquid circulation direction, which is double or more a vertical cross-sectional area in a liquid circulation direction in the supply flow path and having a flow path inner wall inclined with respect to the gravitational direction and whose component force of a normal vector has a component in the gravitational direction.
US12285954B2

A liquid ejecting head includes a nozzle that is in communication with a pressure chamber and ejects a first liquid, a passage formation substrate that has a liquid passage which extends from a common liquid chamber in communication with a plurality of pressure chambers to the nozzle and through which the first liquid flows, and a circulation passage that is formed in the passage formation substrate, passes near the nozzle, and is not in communication with the liquid passage, and through which a second liquid circulates.
US12285952B2

An ink cartridge test device, an ink cartridge component, and an ink cartridge component test method are provided. The ink cartridge component includes an ink cartridge package and ink cartridges accommodated in the ink cartridge package, and the ink cartridge package is provided with openings corresponding to the ink cartridges. The ink cartridge test device includes a device main body, a data transmission apparatus mounted on the device main body and in either or both of electrical connection and signal connection with the device main body, and test heads. The test heads are connected to the device main body and are in either or both of electrical connection and signal connection with the data transmission apparatus. The openings are configured to allow the test heads to be in either or both of electrical connection and signal connection with corresponding ink cartridges.
US12285948B2

In some examples, a controller can include a processing resource and a memory resource storing instructions to cause the processing resource to determine a reservoir for a spitting operation of a printhead in an imaging device based on predetermined reservoir data, determine a spit type for the spitting operation of the printhead, and cause the spitting operation to occur in the reservoir using the determined spit type.
US12285939B2

An image forming apparatus includes: an operation acceptor; a transporter transporting paper along a transport path; an image former forming an image on the paper on the basis of image data; a paper detector detecting a transport status of the paper on the basis of detection results of paper detection sensors provided at various locations on the transport path; a display; a storage storing a predetermined image showing an assumed jam status of the paper and predetermined guidance for clearing the jam status of the paper when a jam occurs while the paper is transported; and a controller. When the jam occurs while the paper is transported, the controller displays, in a user-selectable manner, a predetermined image showing the paper jam status according to the detection result of the paper detector. When the operation acceptor accepts a selection operation, the controller displays the guidance for clearing the paper jam status.
US12285936B2

A device (3000) for loading fluid into nozzle(s) of a nozzle-bearing body (3070) includes a first member (3010), having a first surface (3016), and a second member (3020) protruding from the first member (3010). The second member (3020) has second and third surfaces (3028, 3026), the second surface (3028) extending from the first surface (3016) at an angle. The first surface (3016) substantially complements the shape of the nozzle-bearing body's surface (3070). The device (3000) has a recess (3023) defined therein at least in part by the first and second surfaces (3016, 3028). When the device (3000) is placed into a working configuration with the nozzle-bearing body (3070), a tangent to the third surface (3026), in a region of the third surface (3026) proximate to where the second surface (3028) meets the third surface (3026), is substantially parallel to a tangent to the first surface (3016), in a region of the first surface (3016) where the first surface (3016) meets the second surface (3028), wherein, the recess (3023) forms a pocket for receiving the fluid.
US12285935B2

An automatic pressure heat transfer printing machine, comprising: a machine body, a drive mechanism, a heat pressing plate component, a supporting seat, and a heat dissipation mechanism; the machine body comprises: a metal bracket and a shell cover, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises: a first heat dissipation channel enclosed by a lower surrounding wall and an upper surrounding wall, the first heat dissipation channel communicates with inside of the heat pressing plate component; a second heat dissipation channel formed inside an upper shell and communicating with the first heat dissipation channel and a heat dissipation outlet; a fan arranged in the second heat dissipation channel for generating heat dissipation airflow. Since the heat pressing plate component adopts plastic shell parts, the heat accumulation effect is avoided. The heat dissipation mechanism is provided to actively dissipate heat inside the plastic shell.
US12285930B2

An ophthalmic solution container has an accommodation part in which an ophthalmic solution is accommodated, and the accommodation part is composed of a laminate having a layer containing a cyclic olefin interpolymer (copolymer) and a layer containing a polyethylene resin provided outside the layer containing the cyclic olefin interpolymer (copolymer). The thickness of the layer containing the cyclic olefin interpolymer (copolymer) is 50 μm to 1,000 μm, and the thickness of the laminate is 300 μm to 2,000 μm. According to the container, it is possible to minimize sorption (adsorption and absorption) of the ophthalmic solution, it is possible to improve moisture barrier properties and minimize evaporation, and it is also possible to reduce the squeeze strength.
US12285922B2

Described herein is a method for producing a contact lens comprising a central zone that has a diameter of about 13 mm or less, is concentric with the central axis of the contact lens, and possesses at least one photo functionality. The method comprises: applying a first polymerizable fluid composition containing at least one photochemically functional compound on a central portion of the molding surface of a female mold half to form a circular layer; partially curing, in situ, the circular layer in the female mold half; dispensing a second polymerizable fluid composition over the partially-cured circular layer on the molding surface of the female mold half; and a step of curing the second polymerizable fluid composition and the partially-cured circular layer immersed therein in the mold cavity formed between the the molding surfaces of the female mold half and a male mold half.
US12285917B2

A method of additive manufacturing, comprises: dispensing from an array of nozzles an amount of building material formulation to form a layer in a configured pattern corresponding to a shape of a slice of an object, and hardening the layer. Based on the amount and a geometrical characteristic of the slice, a thermal mass of the layer is calculated. A cooling system is controlled in a closed loop control responsively to the calculated thermal mass.
US12285909B2

In an aspect, a method for additive manufacture of a three-dimensional object based on a computational model comprises steps of: grayscale photohardening a precursor material to form a portion of the object; and applying a hardened meniscus coating at a feature of the object; wherein the three-dimensional object is formed via at least the combination of the steps of gray scale photohardening and applying the meniscus coating. In some embodiments, the grayscale photohardening step is a grayscale photopolymerization step. In some embodiments, the applying a hardened meniscus coating step is a meniscus equilibrium post-curing step.
US12285905B2

A method of forming a decorative panel includes pressing a decorative layer in relation to a substrate. The decorative layer includes one or more decorative elements, such as one or more of coloration, text, graphics, or the like.
US12285899B2

The present invention relates to an installation for manufacturing containers made of thermoplastic material, having a sterilizing mode and a production mode. The installation comprising a molding machine, a transfer means, and a decontamination device. The molding machine is equipped with at least one molding device having stretching means, and the molding device is designed to manufacture by stretch blow molding said containers from preforms when the installation is in production mode. The transfer means conveys the manufactured containers between the molding machine and a second downstream machine when the installation is in production mode. The decontamination device introduces the sterilizing agent into at least one sterilizing preform during the sterilizing mode. The installation further comprises removal means that can be actuated in sterilizing mode to remove the hollow bodies from the transfer means upstream from the second machine.
US12285896B2

An injection molding device includes a housing having a door, an injection molding machine, a detection section, and a control section. The control section controls voltage applied to the mold clamping motor, and performs mold-clamping and mold-opening of the upper mold and the lower mold by either moving the injection unit and the upper mold along the vertical direction or by moving the lower mold along the vertical direction. The mold clamping device further includes a first brake section that, when application of voltage to the mold clamping motor is stopped, regulates movement of the injection unit and the upper mold in the vertical direction or movement of the lower mold in the vertical direction. When the detection section detects that the door is open or detects intrusion of foreign matter, the control section stops application of voltage to the mold clamping motor.
US12285892B2

A process for injection molded microcellular foaming various flexible foam compositions from biodegradable and industrially compostable bio-derived thermoplastic resins for use in, for example, footwear components, seating components, protective gear components, and watersport accessories wherein a process of manufacturing includes the steps of: producing a suitable thermoplastic biopolymer or biopolymer blend; injection molding the thermoplastic biopolymer or biopolymer blend into a suitable mold shape with inert nitrogen gas; controlling the polymer melt, pressure, temperature, and time such that a desirable flexible foam is formed; and utilizing gas counterpressure in the injection molding process to ensure the optimal foam structure with the least amount of cosmetic defects and little to no plastic skin on the outside of the foamed structure.
US12285888B2

A method of curing a part in a mold using induction heated tooling is provided. In preferred embodiments, the method comprises placing a material that may be cured with pressure and heat in tooling made from a non-metallic material wherein the tooling includes a mold cavity that forms the part. Creating an electro-magnetic field across the tooling using induction coils. Applying pressure to the tooling and heating a metallic material contained in channels formed in the tooling around the mold cavity of the part.
US12285887B2

An induction curing system comprises a slip sheet and a power supply. The slip sheet comprises a layup surface configured to receive a composite material, a tool interface surface configured to interface with an upper surface of a tool, a rigid body extending between the layup surface and the tool interface surface, and an induction coil circuit within the rigid body of the slip sheet. The induction coil circuit is configured to heat the layup surface to a temperature sufficient to cure the composite material. The induction coil circuit has a diameter selected to generate heat using a power supply having a frequency below 150 kHz. The rigid body is configured to support the composite material during transport of the composite material. The power supply is coupled with the induction coil circuit, the power supply is selected based on the diameter of the induction coil circuit.
US12285885B2

Disclosed is an assembly for granulating polymer material, having a housing; a gas feed conduit having a rectangular cross-section and leading into the housing; a gas discharge conduit located downstream of the housing and having a rectangular cross-section; a granulating unit disposed in the housing and having a perforated plate feeding into the housing and a scraper, which comminutes the material emerging through openings of the perforated plate. In a plane running parallel to the plane of the perforated plate, the two lateral wall faces of the gas discharge conduit arranged perpendicularly to said plane enclose an angle α2 with one another, and the two lateral wall faces of the gas feed conduit arranged perpendicularly to said plane or plane of section enclose an angle α1, the two angles α1 and α2 being open towards the housing, and the angle α1 being larger than the angle α2.
US12285880B2

A glazing panel removal device comprising a winder unit having first and second winder spools for winding a cutting filament and a drive, for driving the winder spools. The drive means includes a single or common drive input for driving both the first and second winder spools. The drive may be a rotary input drive, and driving the rotary input in a first rotary direction may cause winding of the filament onto the first winder spool and driving the rotary input in the opposite direction causes winding of the filament onto the second winder spool.
US12285868B1

Overlapping functions called in robotic process automation scripts may be used to create new efficiencies in an IT infrastructure. For example, the overlaps may be used to identify code modification impact in the IT infrastructure, may be used to remediate duplication of coding efforts across silos in an organization, and may be merged to create new efficiencies in code/script storage and/or sustaining efforts.
US12285864B2

A link actuation device includes a proximal link hub, a distal link hub, link mechanisms that couple the link hubs, an actuator, and a control device. The actuator includes motors provided for link mechanisms, respectively. The control device stores a map in which drive command values for each of the motors corresponding to a plurality of discrete positions within a movable range of the distal link hub are stored. Upon receipt of a command value for movement to a position that coincides with none of the plurality of positions within the movable range, the control device determines a drive command value for each of the motors by interpolating a region surrounded by four points at the plurality of positions on the map using a polynomial curved surface formula.
US12285857B2

Provided is a structure of a joint portion which suppresses deterioration or damage of a seal member arranged inside the joint portion. The joint portion rotates a first structure portion and a second structure portion relatively to each other. The structure of the joint portion comprises: an oil seal which is arranged in a gap portion; and a labyrinth member which is arranged on outer surfaces of the first structure portion and the second structure portion. The labyrinth member comprises a passage which communicates with the gap portion. The labyrinth member is formed so as to be attachable to the outer surface of the first structure portion and the outer surface of the second structure portion. Further, the labyrinth member is formed so as to be detachable from the first structure portion and the second structure portion.
US12285856B2

End effector tool changers for a robotic system are disclosed. The end effector tool changer is physically compact, mechanically robust, has high radial strength, prevents undesirable rotations, uses minimal sensory input, is suitable for a wide variety of tools, and operates quickly. The end effector tool changer includes a robotic arm attachment portion, including a first magnetic part and a first engagement part, and a tool attachment portion, including a second magnetic part and a second engagement part, where the first engagement part is configured to engage with the second engagement part, the first engagement part and the second engagement part are selected from the group consisting of a pin and a socket, and the first magnetic part spatially and magnetically corresponds to the second magnetic part.
US12285854B2

A delivery robot includes: an inner box provided with a receiving space whose upper part is opened; a hinge bracket fixed to one side of the inner box; an actuator placed on one side of the inner box and configured to lift the rod up and down; a rail arranged vertically outside the inner box; a cover assembly partially connected to the rod, installed on the hinge bracket, and configured to rotate around a first axis according to a lifting operation of the rod to open an upper part of the inner box; a tray placed in a receiving space of the inner box; a lift wheel unit fixed to the tray and configured to move up and down along the rail; a first link installed on the lift wheel unit to rotate around the second axis; and a second link whose one side is connected to the first link to rotate around a third axis and whose other side is connected to the cover assembly to rotate around a fourth axis.
US12285836B2

An end point detection method is provided for detecting and end point based on a drive current supplied to a drive unit that rotates and drives one of a polishing table and a holding unit. The end point detection method includes: a step (S102) of determining whether a polishing condition of a polishing process to be executed coincides with a preset specific polishing condition; a step (S103) of adjusting a current control parameter in a drive control unit that controls the drive current, the current control parameter related to a change in the drive current with respect to a change in a driving load of the drive unit, if it is determined that the polishing condition coincides with the specific polishing condition; and a step (S105) of detecting the drive current supplied to the drive unit based on the adjusted current control parameter.
US12285828B2

Provided is a method for producing a wind turbine blade having a blade body including a body part and a tip part, the blade being produced by using a mold, wherein a prefabricated tip part having a first connection interface is arranged adjacent to the mold for producing the body part, whereby building elements for building the body part are arranged in the mold providing a second connection interface which corresponds to and connects to the first connection interface, whereafter both connection interfaces are fixed by applying a fixing agent and curing it.
US12285824B2

Methods of welding high manganese steel, the methods comprising: supplying at least one piece of high manganese steel; supplying the metal cored wire comprising a steel sheath with a core comprising powders of certain metal and carbon percentages and at least one of: i: sulfur in an amount less than 0.3 wt. %; or ii. phosphorous in an amount less than 0.03 wt. %; or a combination thereof; and the balance with iron; submerging the at least one piece of high manganese steel in a slag and arc stabilizer; and applying a current to the metal cored wire to produce a liquid alloy steel composition on the at least one piece of high manganese steel.
US12285822B2

An inspection system for a welded portion in welding includes a display unit, an acquisition unit that acquires a reference position of a welded portion stored in the storage device, a display control unit that displays, on the display unit, a reference position image that is an image showing a reference position virtually superimposed on an image of an object to be welded in a real space captured by the imaging device and includes a welded portion, and a distance calculation unit that calculates a distance in the real space between the welded portion in the real space displayed on the display unit and the reference position of the welded portion.
US12285820B2

A control unit for calculating a spatially and time-resolved, combined setpoint data set for control of a laser cutting process includes a measurement data interface for accessing sensor data during the cutting operation, a process interface to a first memory that stores a process model that estimates status data of the laser cutting process and a cutting result, a machine interface to a second memory in which a machine model is stored which represents a kinematic behaviour of the laser cutting head and estimates status data of a movement process and the cutting result thereof, and a processor that executes an algorithm that couples the process model and the machine model via a feed rate value and/or via a nozzle spacing value. The processor accesses the process model and the machine model in order to calculate the spatially and time-resolved, combined setpoint data set with coordinated setpoints.
US12285819B2

The invention discloses a method for cutting a substrate wafer from an indium phosphide crystal, and belongs to the field of semiconductor substrate preparation, comprises the following steps of: 1) orientating, cutting the head and the tail of a crystal bar, adjusting the orientation and trying to cut the crystal bar until a wafer with a required crystal orientation cut, wherein the cutting end face is an orientation end face; 2) multi-wire cutting, on a multi-wire cutting apparatus, dividing a crystal bar parallel to an orientation end face into wafers; 3) cleaning, cleaning the wafer until no residue and no dirt existing on the surface; 4) circle cutting, performing circle cutting on the wafer to cut the desired crystal orientation area. According to the technical scheme, for the indium phosphide crystal bar which is difficult to control in diameter and easy to twinning/poly in the growth process, a barreling process which may grind and remove a large amount of InP materials is abandoned, the crystal bar is multi-wire cut into a wafer, and then the substrate wafer which is available in the crystal direction close to the standard size is cut from the wafer to the maximum extent, so that the wafer output can be greatly increased, and the material loss and the waste can be reduced.
US12285807B2

A structure, including first and second portions respectively having a serration in which peaks and valleys are continuous, and configured to adjust relative positions of the first and second portions in an adjustment direction by interlocking the peaks and valleys with each other. The adjustment direction is a direction in which the peaks and valleys of the serration are continuous; a fixing portion configured to maintain a defined state. The defined state is a state in which the peaks and valleys are interlocked with each other and the relative positions of the first and second portions are fixed; and a positioning mechanism provided on the second portion or the fixing portion, and having a contact portion configured to contact the first portion in the defined state.
US12285799B2

The disclosed exemplary apparatuses, systems and methods may provide a pulverant suitable to provide a three-dimensional molding by use of the pulverant in a layer-by-layer additive manufacturing process in which regions of respective layers of pulverant are selectively melted via introduction of electromagnetic energy. The pulverant may comprise a spray dried, thermoplastic polyurethane polymer (TPU) coated, inorganic or organic base particle.
US12285786B2

A substrate processing apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a vacuum transfer chamber including a top surface, a bottom surface, and side surfaces between the top and the bottom surfaces, including a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to the first side surface; a transfer robot, disposed in the vacuum transfer chamber, for transferring a substrate; a load lock module connected to the first side surface; a pipe, connected to a purge gas supply source, for supplying a purge gas into the vacuum transfer chamber; one or more gas ports provided in the top surface in the vicinity of the second side surface and connected to the pipe; and one or more exhaust ports, provided in the bottom surface in the vicinity of the first side surface, to which an exhaust pump for exhausting the purge gas supplied into the vacuum transfer chamber is connected.
US12285781B2

A weight with optimum weight and high strength can be easily manufactured and the vibration actuator with excellent vibration characteristic is provided. The vibration actuator is formed by a casing 2 with cylindrical shape, a coil 21 provided in the casing 2, and a mover 4 that vibrates along an vibration-axis direction of the casing 2. The mover 4 includes a mover body and a weight fixed to the mover body. A protrusion 311 protruding toward an opening of the casing 2 is provided at a central portion of the mover body, and a recess 321 which is recessed toward the opening of the casing 2 is provided at the central portion of the weight 32. The mover body and the weight 32 is fixed in a state in which the protrusion 311 is inserted into the recess 321.
US12285779B2

An article includes a first organic layer and a second organic layer each with an interior embossed surface; and an embossed reflector layer adjacent to the interior embossed surface of the first organic layer and adjacent to the interior embossed surface of the second organic layer. A method of making an article is also disclosed.
US12285778B1

A method for coating products is provided. The method includes the steps of applying a coating liquid to a product and removing excess coating liquid from the product. It is desirable to provide a method for efficiently and reliably coating delicate or easily deformable products, such as products molded from a pulp fiber slurry. The method includes fixing the product to a receiving portion of a product carrier that is configured in the same shape as the product, such that an exterior surface of the product abuts the interior concave surface of the receiving portion of the device. A coating liquid is applied to the product in the product carrier. The product carrier is affixed to a centrifuging device and the coating liquid is dispersed over the surface of the product using centripetal force.
US12285775B2

An electrostatic atomizer electrostatically atomizes a fluid into a charged spray, wherein the charged spray includes a plurality of charged droplets. The electrostatic atomizer includes a chamber forming an inlet and an exit aperture, wherein the chamber is configured for fluid to flow into the chamber from the inlet and to flow out of the chamber from the aperture. An emitter electrode is in liquid contact with the fluid in the chamber and injects an electrical charge into the fluid in the chamber. An impedance circuit is coupled to the chamber and configured to obtain a voltage difference between the emitter electrode and the exit aperture, wherein the voltage difference is at least a minimum voltage threshold.
US12285773B2

An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) includes a sprayer configured to generate a pressurized fluid flow and a nozzle configured to receive the pressurized fluid from the sprayer and to generate a spray fan to apply the fluid to a surface. The UAV includes sensors and a control unit to control both flight of the UAV and spraying by the sprayer. The fluid can be stored onboard the UAV in a reservoir or can be remotely stored and pumped to the UAV. The UAV control unit can be preloaded with a spray plan and a flight plan, or the UAV can be controlled by a user.
US12285767B2

A method for classifying solder particles includes: a first step of forming an electric field between a first electrode 2 and a second electrode 3 included in an electrostatic attraction device, the first electrode 2 having a disposition part having electrostatic diffusivity or electrical conductivity, the second electrode 3 having an attraction part 4 having electrical insulation properties, which faces the disposition part and is provided with a plurality of opening parts 10 opened to the disposition part side, so as to cause solder particles P disposed on the disposition part to be electrostatically attracted to the attraction part 4; a second step of removing solder particles P2 attracted to areas other than the opening parts 10 of the attraction part 4; and a third step of collecting solder particles P1 accommodated in the opening parts, from the attraction part 4 that has been subjected to the second step.
US12285763B2

A flywheel and paddle assembly for a chipping or shredding apparatus, including a wood chipper, a brush chipper, and a leaf shredder. The assembly has a flywheel attached coaxially to a drive shaft. The flywheel has at least one aperture extending from the front side to the back side, and carries at least one knife adjacent to the at least one aperture. The knife presents a knife edge on the front side of the flywheel. A paddle is rotatably mounted coaxially to the drive shaft adjacent to the back side of the flywheel. The paddle is configured to rotate on the drive shaft independently of the flywheel. A chipping or shredding apparatus incorporating the aforesaid flywheel and paddle assembly is also disclosed.
US12285762B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for tagging and acoustically characterizing containers.
US12285756B2

A microfluidic system includes a chip holder that holds a microchip including a plurality of reservoirs, a chip cover, a sealing member; a dispensing probe, a suction mechanism, a first storage where a first cleaning solution is stored, a second storage where a second cleaning solution is stored, a pump, a channel switch, and a controller. The channel switch is configured to switch between a channel through which the first cleaning solution is suctioned from the first storage and a channel through which the second cleaning solution is suctioned from the second storage. The controller controls operations of the channel switch and the pump.
US12285755B2

Described herein are clinical diagnostics and more specifically to a lateral-flow assay devices.
US12285754B2

An article of manufacture includes an array of distinct and separate regions with respective pharmaceutical compounds located thereon. The array of distinct and separate regions includes a first region with a first set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds located thereon; a second region, that is distinct and separate from the first region, with a second set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds, that is distinct from the first set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds, located thereon; and a third region, that is distinct and separate from the first region and the second region, with a third set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds, that is distinct from the first set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds and the second set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds, located thereon.
US12285748B2

A method of manufacturing a catalyst material includes the steps of: providing a body having an open-porous foam structure and comprising at least a first metal or alloy; providing particles, each of which particles comprising at least a second metal or alloy; distributing the particles on the body; forming a structural connection between each of at least a subset of the particles and the body; and forming an oxide film on at least the subset of the particles and the body, wherein the oxide film has a catalytically active surface.
US12285746B2

A catalyst is provided for hydrodeoxygenation and hydroisomerization of paraffins having higher activity. The catalyst contains a molecular sieve, such as SAPO-11, a metal component such as platinum and/or palladium or nickel tungsten sulfide or nickel molybdenum sulfide and a binder such as gamma alumina. The catalyst exhibits a high proportion of weak acid sites and a relatively equal distribution of the metal component on the molecular sieve and the binder.
US12285744B2

The present invention provides a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst comprising greater than about 40% by weight of cobalt, and having a packed apparent bulk density greater than about 1.30 g/mL.
US12285741B2

A smart sand includes raw sand particles, synthetic SiO2 particles attached to the raw sand particles, a first material attached to a first set of the synthetic SiO2 particles, a second material attached to a second set of the synthetic SiO2 particles, and a third material attached to the first material. Each of the first to third materials is different from each other.
US12285740B1

Sorbent compositions for direct lithium extraction (DLE). The sorbent compositions include a lithiated aluminum component and an inorganic binder, and are in the form of shaped particles. The lithiated aluminum component makes up about 50% w/w to about 90% w/w of the sorbent compositions, whereas the binder makes up about 10% w/w to about 50% w/w of the sorbent compositions. Processes for producing the sorbent compositions are also provided, as are methods of using the sorbent compositions for DLE.
US12285739B2

The present invention provides an easy method for producing a water absorbent agent that has a low moisture content and that has a small dust generation amount without decreasing various physical properties. A present inventive method for producing a water absorbent agent of the present invention includes mixing not lower than 0.06 parts by mass and not higher than 5 parts by mass of an inorganic acid alkali metal salt powder with 100 parts by mass of a water-absorbent resin in an indefinite ground form.
US12285732B2

An unsaturated hydrocarbon production apparatus includes: a light collecting device configured to collect sunlight, and to convert the sunlight into solar heat; and a heating furnace configured to heat a raw material gas containing at least any one selected from the group consisting of methane and hydrogen, methane and oxygen, and ethane with the solar heat generated by the light collecting device to 700° C. or more and 2,000° C. or less.
US12285723B2

A method for filtering a dairy product is used in a filter system that includes at least one pump loop having a pump and a filter, with the pump being arranged to feed a feed product to the filter for filtering the feed product and outputting a permeate product and a retentate product. The method includes supplying the feed product to the pump at a feed pressure, during a first operational mode in which the feed pressure is below a first predefined threshold, controlling the pump to operate at a first power that is within a first percentage range of a maximum rated power of the pump, and during a second operational mode in which the feed pressure is above the first predefined threshold, controlling the pump to operate within a second percentage range of the maximum rated power which is higher than the first percentage range.
US12285713B2

A condenser bag includes a body bounding a channel that extends between an inlet opening at a first end and an outlet opening at an opposing second end, the body being comprised of a polymeric film; an intake port bounding a port opening that extends therethrough, the intake port being directly physically secured to the first end of the body so that the port opening communicates with the channel of the body; and a tubular transfer line having a first end directly mechanically coupled with the body at a first location located between the inlet opening and the outlet opening so as to communicate with the channel and an opposing second end directly mechanically coupled to the intake port so as to communicate with the port opening thereof.
US12285709B2

An apparatus configured to purify air and sanitizing including a main base including one or more buttons configured to operate the apparatus, a lid attachable to the main base and that includes one or more ventilation perforations to intake air and an orifice to output purified air, a filter adjacent to the one or more ventilation perforations and enclosed in the lid, wherein the filter is configured to remove at least bacteria from atmospheric air and extract purified air, a fan configured to intake atmospheric air into the filter and blow purified air extracted from the filter outside of an orifice of the lid, a tank configured to store liquid, wherein the liquid includes at least liquid sanitizer, a pump configured to output liquid stored in a tank, and a cavity section that includes an outlet configured to output the liquid sanitizer in response to actuation of the pump.
US12285707B2

A liquid solid separator has a main container wherein a rotating filter belt receives influent for liquid sold mixture sieve processing. A filtered water collections tank, a pressurized water supply are sources of wash water inputs. Cold and hot water pressurized water supplies are also potential supply sources. Load balancing of inputs and single and dual wash water pumps are also described.
US12285696B2

A non-limiting example game system includes a main body apparatus, and the main body apparatus performs communication with another main body apparatus in a communication game to play a virtual game. The virtual game is a multiplayer game that a plurality of players compete against each other, and a place of an overall ranking is determined for each player. If a main story of the virtual game is ended, a ranking announcement screen including a ranking message and a praise screen including a praise message are displayed in this order for each place of the overall ranking. The praise message is selected from a praise message table of the first place of the overall ranking and a praise message table except the first place of the overall ranking. The praise message table is set with a praise message corresponding to a praise content, and when determining a praise message for each place of the overall ranking, a praise message already having been determined as a praise message for another player is not redundantly determined.
US12285686B1

A multidimensional sports system for playing a multidimensional sports game having a physical component played by physical players manipulating a movable game object within a physical playing area, and a virtual component played by virtual game users within a virtual game space inside a virtual competitive game. The multidimensional sports system comprises an interactive game portal with a physical portal boundary and a sensor, a game host device for implementing the virtual competitive game, and a game object projector. A physical to virtual game transition occurs upon the sensor detecting the movable game object crossing the physical portal boundary, suspending the physical component and initiating the virtual component. The virtual component is played until a virtual game object crosses a virtual portal boundary, causing a virtual to physical transition suspending the virtual component and causing the game object projector to launch the movable game object onto the physical playing area.
US12285679B2

A game using a user character is started on the basis of a first start instruction input. At a first timing after that, advancement of the game is finished, and advancement state data until then is transmitted to a server. On the basis of a second start instruction input from a user, a game that is based on advancement state data transmitted to the server by an information processing terminal of another user different from the user and acquired from the server is started, the game using an other-user character having been used in the game by the other user and the user character of the user. At a second timing after the start, advancement of the game is finished and advancement state data is transmitted to the server.
US12285671B1

A mounting system for attachment exercise machine accessories wherein the mounting bracket is a separate piece that can be attached to the exercise machine prior to mounting of the accessory on the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket can be adapted to mount to existing exercise machines, and is easy to attach to an exercise machine separately from accessories to be mounted on it. The mounting bracket facilitates attachment of interchangeable accessories through a simplified mounting system that allows the user to keep both hands on the accessory during mounting. Play in the interface between the mounting bracket and accessory is taken up by a tensioning and locking device.
US12285670B2

A golf training device that includes a planar element that is formable into one or more forms having 3 or more sides using one or more respective sets of crease or fold lines associated with the planar element and defining the sides; and one or more support means for supporting one or more alignment sticks or markers, the support means arranged to orient the alignment sticks or markers in position useful for golf training.
US12285658B2

A golf club head comprises a face portion having a face's front surface for hitting a ball, a face's rear surface and a face's center. The face's back surface is provided with a central thin part, a sole side thin part extending in the toe-heel direction on the sole side than the central thin part, and a sole side rib extending in the toe-heel direction located between the central thin part and the sole side thin part. The width W1 of the sole side thin part is larger than the width W2 of the sole side rib, each measured in a vertical cross-sectional view of the head taken perpendicularly to both the face's front surface and the horizontal surface, passing through the face's center.
US12285653B2

A player monitoring system for compensating for network delays comprises a server that is configured to receive sensor data from multiple sensors at dispersed locations. In some embodiments, a server is configured to determine a delay associated with one network path carrying sensor data to the server and a delay associated with another network path carrying sensor data to the server. Based on the delays, the server is configured to synchronize events detected by the sensors at the dispersed location, thereby permitting more precise and accurate gameplay decisions for a dispersed sporting event.
US12285644B1

Disclosed is a connector, which comprises a first main body with a rotation end and a closed end and a second main body rotatably connected to the first main body, wherein a first through groove is provided at an inner side of the first main body, a second through groove is provided at the second main body, the first through groove and the second through groove enclose to form a fixed cavity, the first main body is further provided with a connection pipe communicated with the first through groove, and the connector further comprises a locking device used to open or close the fixed cavity. When the fitness equipment is disassembled, only the first main body and the second main body need to be unlocked by the locking device without disassembling the sporting equipment connected to the connection pipe, which makes mounting and disassembly of the fitness equipment more convenient.
US12285642B2

A weight training machine includes a central console including a motor. It further includes an arm having a length attached on either side of the console by a joint that allows rotation of the arm in a substantially vertical plane. It further includes a cable routed from the motor through the arm to a distal end of the arm. The cable terminates at an attachment point. The arm includes an outer section and an inner section arranged to telescope in a manner that changes the length of the arm.
US12285631B2

The transverse intensity distribution of a beam of x-rays or other radiation can be modulated with a multi-slit collimator device that includes one or more sets of collimator leaves arranged in a one-dimensional array and individually movable to form slits of variable width between pairs of adjacent collimator leaves. A two-dimensional intensity distribution may be achieved using multiple sets of one-dimensionally arranged leaves, e.g., by stacking them along the beam in different orientations, or by stacking them in a transverse direction to form a two-dimensional array of leaves. In some embodiments, the multi-slit collimator device also serves beam-monitoring purposes.
US12285625B2

A light therapy device that treats a subject with multiple wavelengths of light to provide a beneficial therapeutic effect. The device may emit at least three different wavelengths that are selected from specific wavelength combinations that have been found to have synergistic and positive therapy effects. The lights may be incorporated into any type of therapy device, such as a handheld light therapy device, light therapy elements integrated into a hat for treating the scalp or for hair loss, a light therapy bed, a light therapy facial treatment device, and a light therapy sauna.
US12285617B2

Embodiments describe herein generally pertain to implantable medical device (IMDs), and methods for use therewith, that can be used to automatically switch an IMD from its normal operational mode to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) safe mode, and vice versa, within increased specificity. A controller of an IMD is configured to use an accelerometer to determine whether a positional condition associated with a patient is detected, and control sampling of a magnetic field sensor or at least one signal output therefrom, such that a first sampling rate is used when the positional condition is detected, and a second sampling rate, that is slower than the first sampling rate, is used when the positional condition is not detected, to thereby conserve power. Based on results of the sampling, the controller determines whether a magnetic field condition is detected, and in response thereto performs a mode switch to an MRI safe mode.
US12285599B2

A tube pump having a housing in which a large diameter flexible tube is arranged along a lateral wall formed to have a substantially horseshoe shape, and a roller that moves along the lateral wall of the housing. Between a blockage section which pressures and blocks the large diameter tube and a separation section shaped so as to gradually extend away from the rotation center, the lateral wall is provided with a pressure release section having an arc with a radius larger than the blockage section. While the roller is moving through the pressure release section, a communication opening is formed in the large diameter tube pressured by the roller so as to allow communication between a part positioned on an upstream side and a part positioned on a downstream side of the roller, while a size of the communication opening is maintained to constant.
US12285596B2

An intracameral injector needle having a substantially cylindrical body defining a longitudinal flow path therein, and having a proximal end, a distal end, an outer peripheral face and a bevel region. A first bevel of the bevel region has a first bevel angle with respect to the outer peripheral face. A second bevel of the bevel region extends from the first bevel to the proximal end. The second bevel includes a tip of the intracameral injector needle, and has a second bevel angle with respect to the outer peripheral face, where the second bevel angle is different from the first bevel angle, the first bevel and the second bevel defining a transition therebetween. The transition is at least one of: (1) longitudinally positioned between the tip of the intracameral injector needle and a location of a maximum width of the bevel region; and (2) vertically disposed at a position below 50% of a maximum height of the bevel region.
US12285594B2

The invention provides a syringe for detecting pressure change. The syringe includes a barrel defining a reservoir for receiving a constituent, a piston movable within the reservoir and a plunger. The barrel further includes a proximal end and a distal end with an outlet, an engaging member with a pair of fingers formed on an outer periphery of the barrel and a rib extending from the outer periphery of the barrel and disposed proximally to the engaging member. The plunger includes a first plunger part, a second plunger part and a baseplate supporting the first and second plunger parts. The first plunger part is partially received by the reservoir and slidably engaged with the piston. The second plunger part further includes at least one stop ledge to which the fingers of the engaging member releasably latch, and the stop ledge formed on a periphery of the second plunger part, and a compartment for accommodating a first biasing member with first and second ends. The first and second ends of the first biasing member engage with the rib and the baseplate respectively.
US12285593B2

A device for administering a fluid is provided, with a cylinder (16, 116) which has an open dispensing end (17), a piston (36) which is displaceable between a front end position and a rear end position in the cylinder (16, 116) and is connected to a piston rod (35, 135) that protrudes along a first direction beyond a rear end of the cylinder (16, 116) opposite the open dispensing end (17) and is guided in a receiving block (10), a nonreturn valve (18) closing the open dispensing end (17), and a tensioning device (S) which is connected to the piston rod (35, 135) and is arranged in the receiving block (10), wherein the tensioning device (S), when the piston (36) is in the front end position, can move the piston rod (35, 135) in a tensioning operation along the first direction until the piston (36) is in the rear end position in order thereby to fill the cylinder (16, 116) with the fluid to be administered and in order to pretension the piston rod (35, 135) toward the open dispensing end (17), and wherein the tensioning device (S), when the piston (36) is in the rear end position, can release the piston rod (35, 135) in a dispensing operation, and therefore the piston (36) moves counter to the first direction as far as its front end position because of the pretension and, in a process, the fluid in the cylinder (16, 116) is dispensed via the nonreturn valve (18) for administering, wherein the cylinder (16, 116) together with the nonreturn valve (18) is in a form of an exchangeable front assembly (13, 14) which is releasably connected to the receiving block (10).
US12285592B2

Techniques disclosed herein relate to infusion devices and alerts. In some embodiments, the techniques may involve identifying an amount of future insulin deliveries to be delivered by an infusion device. The techniques may further involve determining a homeostasis metric by predicting a change in a current glucose measurement value based on accounting for metabolism of a current amount of active insulin and the amount of future insulin deliveries. The techniques may further involve generating an alert based at least in part on the homeostasis metric.
US12285591B2

Rotary microfluidic medical pump and pumping method embodiments are discussed herein that may be used for controlled delivery of small and precise volumes of therapeutic or non-therapeutic fluids in a variety of environmental conditions. Certain medical pump and pumping method embodiments discussed herein may also be useful for the controlled delivery of certain therapeutic fluids that may be susceptible to degradation when exposed to high levels of pressure, flow velocity, shear stress or the like. Training cartridge device and method embodiments discussed herein may be useful for familiarizing patients with the medical pump systems they are using.
US12285586B2

Flow stop assemblies are described herein. A flow stop assembly configured to control flow through a tubing includes a flow stop base and a pincher. The flow stop base includes a base wall, at least one pincher guard, a tubing guide, a pincher recess, a pincher protrusion, and a base extension. The pincher is movable relative to the base extension and is configured to move between a flow position and an occlusion position, wherein in the flow position the pincher surface is spaced apart from the pincher protrusion and in the occlusion position, the pincher surface is disposed adjacent to the pincher protrusion and is configured to obstruct flow through the tubing.
US12285581B2

Devices for intranasal administration of naloxone are disclosed. The devices comprise a foam applicator and are configured to locate an applicator comprising a naloxone composition, in proximity to the middle turbinate and/or inferior turbinate. Naloxone can be delivered to the nasal mucosa by squeezing the nostril against the applicator. The device and methods of using the devices can be used to treat an opioid overdose.
US12285565B2

A respiratory filter and condensate management apparatus is provided for use in a breathing circuit during patient respiration. The apparatus includes a filter housing having an air inlet port and an air outlet port. A filter member is provided within the filter housing and located in an expiratory air flow path. A collection jar is removably attached to the filter housing and has a liquid reservoir to collect liquid formed by condensation in the flow of expiratory air within the filter housing when the collection jar is attached to the filter housing. A valve assembly moves to an open position when the filter housing is attached to the collection jar to allow drainage of the liquid from the filter housing. The valve assembly moves to a closed position when the filter housing is detached from the collection jar to prevent drainage of the liquid from the filter housing.
US12285561B2

A holder apparatus for holding a conduit and/or patient interface such as a cannula, has a mount 251 to couple with a breathing assistance apparatus 10 and at least one mechanical feature 237a, 237b for holding the conduit and/or patient interface such as a cannula in place relative to the breathing assistance apparatus.
US12285553B2

Dialyzer systems can consolidate multiple technologies and functionalities of blood treatment systems in a significantly integrated fashion. For example, this disclosure describes dialyzer systems that include a magnetically driven and magnetically levitating pump rotor integrated into the dialyzer. Such a dialyzer can be used with treatment modules that include a magnetic field-generating pump drive unit. In some embodiments, the dialyzers include pressure sensor chambers with flexible membranes with which corresponding pressure transducers of the treatment modules can interface to detect arterial and/or venous pressures.
US12285552B2

The invention relates to devices, systems, and methods for preforming a precision dialysis therapy session based on an analysis of an effluent from a zirconium phosphate sorbent module during an ammonium removal process. The settings for the precision dialysis therapy session can be obtained by estimating a patient's physiological state, such as BUN level, based on the analysis of the effluent for a particular sorbent module linked to a particular patient.
US12285544B2

Porous electrically conductive graphene/carbon nanofiber bio-scaffolds can be fabricated having a Youngs modulus and electrical conductivity that both match typical values for brain tissue. Such scaffolds have been tested and found to provide improved differentiation of stem cells into functional neural cells relative to conventional scaffolds. In preferred embodiments, neural cell differentiation in conductive graphene/carbon nanofiber scaffolds is promoted by an applied electrical stimulus.
US12285542B2

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a composition, wherein the composition is a porous scaffold, wherein the pores of the scaffold are from 1 to 500 microns, the composition comprising: a) a cross-linkable protein selected from the group consisting of collagen and gelatin; b) a cross-linker which induces cross-linking of the cross-linkable protein; and c) a liquid.
US12285536B2

A vehicle subsystem for cleaning a vehicle cabin may include one or more light sources, a sensor module, and a vehicle cleaning control module. The one or more light sources are mounted in the vehicle cabin to project a collimated beam of light to contact one or more target surfaces in the vehicle cabin. The sensor module includes an array of one or more sensors mounted adjacent to the one or more target surfaces, to detect as sensor data the light reflected from the one or more target surfaces. The vehicle cleaning control module includes one or more processors, coupled to the sensor module, to execute a set of instructions to conduct, in response to the detection, specular reflection analysis of the sensor data, and determine, in response to the specular reflection analysis, a state of cleanliness of the vehicle cabin.
US12285534B2

A system to sanitize a surface includes an emitter. The emitter of the system to sanitize the surface includes: a light source configured to generate light at a sanitizing wavelength; a receiver configured to receive a wireless signal; and a processing circuit for the emitter configured to turn the light source on, turn the light source off, and adjust an intensity of light generated by the light source depending on the wireless signal. The system to sanitize the surface further includes a sensor. The sensor of the system to sanitize the surface includes: a photoelectric transducer configured to convert light at the sanitizing wavelength to a current; and a processing circuit for the sensor powered by the current and in communication with a transmitter to transmit the wireless signal, the processing circuit for the sensor being configured to control emission of the wireless signal depending on a power level supplied by the current.
US12285528B2

An injectable formulation for a sustained-release of a local anesthetic is provided. The formulation comprises a pharmaceutically effective amount of a local anesthetic encapsulated into polymeric particles having a diameter from about 1 μm to about 4 μm. Such formulation prolongs analgesic effect, decreases toxicity, and allows loading larger doses, and at the same time is injectable directly at a patient's body site of the interest without generating a surgical wound. Methods of use and preparation are also provided.
US12285521B2

A film comprising an alginate salt of a monovalent cation or a mixture of alginate salts containing at least one alginate salt of a monovalent cation, and a triptan or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, are described. Methods for manufacturing such a film, and the use of such a film in the treatment of disease in a human patient, in particular migraine with or without aura, cluster headache, or trigeminal neuralgia, are also described.
US12285514B2

The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition containing the following Components (A) and (B): Component (A): a hydrophobic polymer which has a glass transition temperature Tg of 30° C. or higher, the polymer having a different kind of an electric charge to the following Component (B), or not having an electric charge; and Component (B): a hydrophilic ionic polymer. The cosmetic composition of the present invention can be suitably used in cosmetics for hair.
US12285511B2

A composition for application to the skin or other substrate, which acts in conjunction with any perfume product, to extend the longevity of a fragrance, compared to the perfume in the absence of the composition. In particular, the composition contains a musk substance and at least 50% of a non-scented, viscous, low-volatility, solvent for perfume ingredients.
US12285506B2

Disclosed is a method for improving the sensorial properties of an oil-in-water type emulsion for topical application, including, for 100% of its mass, 1% to 30% by weight of glycerol, characterised in that the oil-in-water type emulsion for topical application includes an effective quantity of a mixture of saturated cyclic or acyclic, linear or branched hydrocarbons, of which at least 95% by weight have between fifteen and nineteen carbon atoms. Also disclosed is a new oil-in-water type emulsion for topical use, including the mixture, and to the use of same in cosmetics.
US12285498B2

A mesoporous silica nanoparticle (“MSN”); a bioactive agent loaded into the MSN and an enteric coating encapsulating the surface of the MSN for oral administration or combination with more than one other pharmaceutical composition each having distinct bioactive agents.
US12285470B2

Tie present invention relates to compositions and methods of influencing autophagy by modulating TRIM (tripartite motif containing) proteins, especially TRIM 8, TRIM: 10, TRIM 16, TRIM 19 and/or TRIM 51 (preferably TRIM 16} and galectins, especially galectins 3 m order to influence autophagy and treat a number of disease states and/or conditions which are mediated and/or influenced by autophagy, including inflammatory disease states and/or conditions, including a microbial infection such as a Mycobacterium infection, among numerous others, an inflammatory disorder, a lysosomal, storage disorder, an immune disorder, a neurodegenerative disorder and a cancer.
US12285466B2

Provided are compositions and methods for selectively reducing the amount of antibiotic resistant and/or virulent bacteria in a mixed bacteria population, or for reducing any other type of unwanted bacteria in a mixed bacteria population. The compositions and methods involve targeting bacteria that are differentiated from other members of the population by at least one unique clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) targeted DNA sequence. The compositions and methods can be readily adapted to target any bacteria or any bacteria plasmid, or both.
US12285453B2

A method for treating leukemia and in particular, lymphoblastic leukemia is provided. The method includes a step of administering an FMD to a subject identified as having leukemia optionally in combination with a chemotherapeutic agent and/or an autophagy inhibitor.
US12285450B2

A Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strain ZFM518 deposited under CCTCC NO: M 2022442 is provided. Also provided is a composition including the strain ZFM518. Further provided is a method of treating a subject infected by Klebsiella pneumoniae ZFM4 deposited under CCTCC NO: M 20221900, including administrating to the subject a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a fermentation supernatant of the Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strain ZFM518.
US12285448B2

Described is a B. breve strain for relieving rheumatoid arthritis and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of microorganisms. Described is a B. breve strain CCFM1078 possessing the effect of relieving rheumatoid arthritis, and shown to: promote secretion of anti-inflammatory factor IL-10 from RAW264.7 cells; reduce joint thickness, clinical score, and incidence of rats with rheumatoid arthritis; decrease levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNFα and IL-1β in the serum of rats with rheumatoid arthritis; regulate the content of short-chain fatty acids in the feces of rats with rheumatoid arthritis; decrease the proportion of Th17 cells in the mesenteric lymph nodes of rats with rheumatoid arthritis; and reduce secretion of pro-inflammatory factor IL-6 from synovial cells.
US12285447B2

The present disclosure provides methods and pharmaceutical compositions for treating ulcerative colitis (UC) in a subject in need thereof. In particular, the compositions described here comprise or are designed based on fecal bacteria associated with FMT-based UC treatment success or failure. Also provided are methods for screening patients for their suitability for a fecal bacteria-based UC treatment. Further provided are methods for screening fecal donors for optimized source materials for producing a fecal bacteria-based pharmaceutical composition.
US12285439B2

The present invention relates to a CNNM4 inhibitor for use in the treatment of an acute or a chronic liver, kidney and/or lung disease in a subject, and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a CNNM4 inhibitor and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient or carrier. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for diagnosing a liver disease, a kidney disease or a lung disease in a subject, and to in vitro methods for identifying a compound potentially useful for reducing an induced CNNM4-mediated disease or condition in a cell.
US12285437B2

A pre-prodrug, comprising a drug, e.g., doxorubicin, which has off-target toxicity (e.g., cardiotoxicity) with respect to its antineoplastic activity, and an amine functionality of the drug incorporated into a disubstituted maleimide (DMI). The pre-prodrug may be linked to a targeting or de-targeting agent or a polar modulator, e.g., charged ligand, amino acid, peptide, etc., to increase therapeutic index. The pre-prodrug is hydrolyzed to the prodrug, having a disubstituted maleamic acid (DMA). A polar modulator such as glutamic acid prevents cellular uptake of the prodrug, but not the doxorubicin drug released from the prodrug after dissociation. The prodrug is pH sensitive, and below pH 7.0, tends to cleave to form free drug and cyclized maleic anhydride. Tumor environments tend to be more acidic, e.g., pH 6.8, than cardiac tissue, e.g., pH 7.4, and therefore the heart is spared while the drug is selectively released within a tumor.
US12285436B2

The invention relates to substituted pyridine derivatives that are inhibitors of the activity of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1). The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds in the treatment of cancer, pre-cancerous syndromes, beta haemoglobinopathy disorders, and other diseases associated with inappropriate DNMT1 activity.
US12285434B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a novel agent for treating, preventing or improving an inflammatory disease or an allergic disease. The present invention provides an agent for treating, preventing or improving an allergic disease, or as an agent for treating, preventing or improving an inflammatory disease or an allergic disease, comprising, as an active ingredient, (±) 5,6-dihydroxy-8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosatetraenoic acid (5,6-DiHETE). The inflammatory disease can be an inflammatory disease due to an increase of calcium concentration in vascular endothelial cells, and the inflammatory disease can be an inflammatory disease developed in a tissue or organ selected from the group consisting of digestive organs, circulatory organs, respiratory organs, urinary organs, genital organs, brain, skin, eyes, and fat.
US12285430B2

Described herein are methods of treating cancers and other tumors related to the decreased proliferation, the depletion, or the repolarization of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and treatment of associated disorders, including tenosynovial giant cell tumor (TGCT) and diffuse-type tenosynovial giant cell tumor (DTGCT).
US12285425B2

Methods for treating a subject having a cancerous tumor are disclosed. The methods comprise administering to the subject an effective amount of a non-steroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator (SGRM) and an effective amount of a chemotherapeutic agent. The tumor may be cervical cancer. The SGRM may be a fused azadecalin. In embodiments, the SGRM may be a heteroaryl ketone fused azadecalin or an octahydro fused azadecalin.
US12285417B2

Methods for treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a patient are disclosed. In the methods, a patient having COPD is selected for treatment based on the patient's peak inspiratory flow rate (PIFR) and percent predicted force expiratory volume in one second (FEV1); and a bronchodilator is administered to the selected patient using a nebulizer. Administration of a bronchodilator to patients having low PIFR and a percent predicted FEV1 less than 50 percent using a nebulizer as the inhalation delivery device provides significantly greater improvements in trough FEV1 and trough forced vital capacity (FVC) compared to administration of a bronchodilator to such patients using a dry powder inhaler.
US12285413B2

This invention relates to the use of anti-viral drugs with different mechanisms of action for the treating or preventing of viral infections such as COVID-19 (also known as SARS-CoV-2) and reducing medical complications related to COVID-19 viral disease. The present invention also relates to compositions and combinations of new antiviral drugs, and the administration of these compounds used in these various new combinations, that are incorporated into oral, pulmonary, or intravenous delivery systems.
US12285412B1

A method of treating cancer that includes administering a therapeutically effective amount of an organoselenium benzimidazole compound of Formula (I), where R is at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an unsubstituted benzyl group, a para halo-substituted benzyl group, and an allyl group.
US12285395B2

The present disclosure relates to a composition for preventing, alleviating, or treating allodynia caused by anticancer agents, containing cinnamic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. The composition of the present disclosure can prevent, alleviate, or treat allodynia by being administered to a subject scheduled to receive anticancer agents or having received anticancer agents.
US12285393B2

Methods of treating Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative and/or neurocognitive and/or neurodevelopmental diseases are described. The methods comprise the administration of compounds that modulate an activity of cell division control protein 42 (Cdc42), such as the interaction between Cdc42 and intersectin (ITSN). Exemplary modulator compounds include thioureas, disulfonamides of fused aromatic systems (e.g., benzofuran), and acyl hydrazones, among others. Some of the modulator compounds act as activators of Cdc42, while others act as inhibitors. In some cases, the modulator compound has dual functionality and the ability of the modulator compound to act as an inhibitor or activator depends on whether or not Cdc42 is already activated in a particular disease stage or biological environment by an upstream activating signal of Cdc42.
US12285391B1

The present invention provides a non-surgical method for treating prolapsed hemorrhoids. The first step is to clean the anus and surrounding areas, preferably with soap and warm water. The second step is to apply a powder that increases friction and dries the surface of the hemorrhoid. The third step is to gently push the prolapsed hemorrhoid back through the anal sphincter. After reinsertion, the drying effect of the powder prevents the hemorrhoid from prolapsing again by sufficiently increasing the friction to prevent passage through the anus. Held internally, the hemorrhoid shrinks, increasing user comfort.
US12285389B2

A medicine dispensing device includes a tray comprising a plurality of storage cavities; a drop plate comprising a plurality of drop openings, the drop plate below the tray in a drop direction and slidable with respect to the tray; a retaining member which allows the drop plate to slide with respect to the tray between a drop position and a hold position; and a cover which fits over the drop openings on an upper surface of the tray.
US12285381B1

A detachable walker basket and system is disclosed, designed to enhance mobility and accessibility for users of walking aid devices. The basket includes a front basket with a storage compartment, a rear tray with deployable and retractable states, and a front lip for securing items. The design incorporates structural inserts for stability, folding side supports for compact storage, and multiple fasteners for detachable attachment to various walking aids. The rear tray and front lip allow for convenient access and secure storage, while the fasteners enable compatibility with walkers, rollators, and similar devices. The system is lightweight, user-friendly, and improves independence for individuals by providing a versatile and portable storage solution.
US12285374B2

A patient support apparatus for transporting a patient over a floor surface is described herein. The patient support apparatus includes a drive system with a drive member, a user interface arranged for selective user engagement by a user to operate the drive system, and a control system for operating the drive system. The control system includes a processor configured to determine that the patient transport apparatus is traveling on an inclined floor surface, monitor the user interface for changes in user engagement by a user, and operate the drive system to decelerate the drive member to one of a plurality of positions based on the changes in user engagement.
US12285373B2

A patient support apparatus and a method of notifying persons within a vicinity of the patient support apparatus are disclosed. The patient support apparatus includes a patient support structure for supporting a patient, an actuator for moving the patient, a notification system, and a controller coupled to the notification system and the actuator. The controller receives a selection of a remote control function via a communication network, generates a notification in response to receiving the selection of the remote control function, and transmits an output signal to the actuator based on the selection of the remote control function. The notification system executes the notification prior to the controller transmitting the output signal to the actuator.
US12285370B2

The present invention belongs to the field of means of transport, personal means of transport or arrangements specially adapted for the sick or the disabled; chairs or operating tables; dentist chairs; burial devices specifically to the operating tables and their accessories, consisting of a sacral support that is anchored to the operating table with two handles with two traction arms that are installed on the shafts of the sacral support and then the suitable perineal support is placed either for hip or femur osteosynthesis surgery or arthroscopy, with a lateralizing bar that allows using the image intensifier to the full extent of the limb without interference.
US12285369B2

A head stabilization device includes a stabilization assembly and an applicator to control an amount of force that a stabilization feature applies to the head of the patient. The applicator includes a torque control feature that ensures a desired torque setting is not exceeding during use. The applicator can be detached from the remainder of the system such that the head stabilization device is usable without having a connected torque controlling feature or structures. The applicator in one version controls torque by adjusting a bending length of a pair of arms that extend within the applicator.
US12285366B2

Various systems and devices are provided for determining a weaning readiness for weaning a patient from a thermoregulated microenvironment. In one example, a method includes receiving current patient parameters of the patient and applying a weaning model to the current patient parameters to calculate a weaning index representing a likelihood that the patient can be successfully weaned from the microenvironment. The method also includes outputting the weaning index for display on a display device or for storage in a medical record of the patient and upon outputting the weaning index, receiving one or more subsequent patient outcomes, the one or more subsequent patient outcomes comprising whether the patient developed any complications within the duration since being weaned from the microenvironment. The method also includes updating the weaning model based on the one or more received subsequent patient outcomes.
US12285365B1

A modular hyperbaric chamber system with a reversible control section is disclosed, providing enhanced flexibility in chamber placement and orientation within various spatial constraints. The system includes a modular cylindrical vessel composed of a cylindrical body section, a head section, and a door section, with the body section featuring a reversible control section. This reversible control section, equipped with mirrored control inlets and windows, allows for 180-degree rotation, altering the chamber's orientation. The chamber maintains an internal pressure of at least 3 atmospheres and includes a flow control system for oxygen transfer from an external source into the chamber. A control panel with a housing and multiple controls is operably connected to the flow control system and can be secured to either the interior or exterior mirrored control inlets. The system's design accommodates custom configurations and ensures patient and operator convenience and safety.
US12285360B2

A phacoemulsification apparatus includes a phacoemulsification probe, an electromechanical valve, and an electromechanical mechanism. The probe having a fluid channel for exchanging fluid with a patient's eye. The electromechanical valve is coupled with the fluid channel and is configured to regulate a fluid flow through the fluid channel. The valve including a cylinder, a piston inside the cylinder, wherein the piston divides the cylinder into a first cavity that is in fluid communication with the fluid channel, and a second cavity, and one or more fluid communication links, which are formed between the first and second cavities. The piston is configured to move inside the cylinder to regulate the flow of the fluid, and the one or more fluid communication links are configured to allow the fluid to flow between the first and second cavities during motion of the piston. The electromechanical mechanism is configured to move the piston.
US12285358B2

A contact lens applicator is described which automatically applies a contact lens to a user's, or a patients, eye. Embodiments described include a contact lens applicator which includes: a main tool base for housing control system elements; a robotic arm mounted on the tool base; an end effector mounted on an end of the robotic arm for grasping a contact lens for delivery to an eye of the user.
US12285357B2

Embodiments of the instant disclosure relate to intraocular drug delivery devices for and methods of, delivering at least one therapeutic agent to an eye of a subject. Methods include implanting an intraocular implant into the eye and adjacent to a fluid-permeable membrane of the eye of the patient. Intraocular implants are supported in a position at a surface of the fluid-permeable membrane. Intraocular implants include a drug delivery component having at least one therapeutic agent embedded within a non-bioerodible, non-biodegradable polymer matrix. Devices and methods disclosed herein can further include delivering the at least one therapeutic agent to the eye of the subject according to a near zero-order elution rate of the at least one therapeutic agent.
US12285355B2

A thermal pad is adapted to be placed in physical contact with a patient and to receive temperature controlled fluid from a thermal control unit. The temperature controlled fluid circulates through the thermal pad and controls the patient's temperature. The thermal pad includes first and second sheets that are sealed together about their periphery to define a fluid chamber there between. A fluid inlet and fluid outlet are fluidly coupled to the fluid chamber. In some embodiments, a filter sheet is sandwiched between the first and second sheets and arranged such that fluid entering the fluid inlet must pass through the filter sheet before exiting out of the fluid outlet. A plurality of bonds may be included that seal the first and second sheets together at a plurality of locations. In some embodiments, a non-sheet filter is positioned within the fluid chamber and filters the circulating fluid.
US12285354B2

A fertility-enhancing cooling seat for lowering temperatures of human testicles so as to increase sperm quality and quantity. The cooling seat includes: a top flexible portion and a base portion; a bottom flexible portion coupled to the top flexible portion, the bottom flexible portion forming a seal with the base portion, portions of the bottom flexible portion and portions of the top flexible portion defining isolated cooling cells with cooling-cell volumetric spaces; a phase-change material located in the cooling-cell volumetric spaces, the phase-change material configured to change from a solid phase to a liquid phase at a first temperature and that is configured to change from a liquid phase to a solid phase at a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature. At least one of the isolated cooling cells defines a diameter that is larger than a diameter of the other of the cooling cells.
US12285353B2

An operating method of an anti-snoring rehabilitation device is provided. The method includes a starting step, a lifting step, a horizontal reciprocating step and an adjusting step. The anti-snoring rehabilitation device includes a detecting unit detecting the patient's snoring volume, time period, frequency, etc., and transmitting a control signal to a control substrate of an electric control screen for controlling a movable framework to lift, fold and horizontal reciprocate, so as to improve the user snoring.
US12285352B2

Examples relate to systems, devices, and methods for attaching a fluid collection device to a user or removing fluid collected from a user in the e fluid collection device using a vacuum source operably coupled thereto. The fluid collection devices include urine collection devices shaped to complement the female anatomy near the urethra, attach to the user with one or more flanges, and the vacuum source is operably coupled to the fluid collection device via one or more sections of conduit.
US12285351B2

An ostomy appliance includes a substrate and at least one Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) circuit disposed on the substrate. The RFID circuit includes a RFID transponder having an antenna and a conductive ink connected in series with the antenna and the RFID transponder. The conductive ink is configured to dissolve in response to exposure to moisture. The RFID circuit is in a closed condition when the conductive ink extends continuously between the RFID transponder and the antenna. The RFID circuit is in an open condition when at least a portion of the conductive ink is dissolved.
US12285347B2

A stent for insertion into an intracranial blood vessel of the cerebral venous sinus system includes a proximal end, a distal end, a body between the proximal end and the distal end, the body comprising a plurality of wires in a closed pattern, wherein the stent is configured for insertion into an intracranial blood vessel of the cerebral venous sinus system. The stent is further capable of being repositioned, retrieved/re-sheathed, and removed for more precise delivery.
US12285330B2

A prosthesis can comprise an expandable frame, a plurality of distal anchors and a plurality of proximal anchors. The anchors can extend outwardly from the frame. The frame can be configured to radially expand and contract for deployment within a body cavity. The frame and anchors can have one of many different shapes and configurations. For example, when the frame is in an expanded configuration, the frame can have a larger cross-sectional dimension in a middle portion of the frame and a smaller cross-sectional dimension in a proximal portion and a distal portion of the frame, wherein the middle portion is between the proximal and distal portions. As another example, the anchors can have looped ends, the entire anchor may loop out from the frame.
US12285329B2

A method and system provide an ophthalmic device. The ophthalmic device includes an ophthalmic lens having anterior surface, a posterior surface and at least one diffractive structure including a plurality of zones. The at least one diffractive structure is for at least one of the anterior surface and the posterior surface. Each zone includes at least one echelette having a least one step height. The step height(s) are individually optimized for each zone. To compensate chromatic aberration of eye from distance to a range of vision, a greater than 2π phase step height may be employed and the step height(s) folded by a phase, which is an integer multiple of two multiplied by π. Hence chromatic aberration of eye may be compensated to improve vision from distance to near.
US12285328B2

Soft tissue supports, soft tissue implants, and methods of making and using soft tissue supports are disclosed. One soft tissue support includes a unitary piece of processed porous tissue material having an anterior portion and a posterior portion. The anterior and posterior portions define a cavity therebetween. The cavity is sized to receive a breast implant therein. The cavity has at least one opening sized to receive the breast implant therethrough. One soft tissue implant includes the soft tissue support and a breast implant positioned within the cavity of the soft tissue support. The implant may further include a soft tissue graft configured to support the processed porous tissue material and the breast implant. A method of using a soft tissue support includes inserting a breast implant into the soft tissue support, and implanting the soft tissue support containing the breast implant in the cavity.
US12285324B2

A strip having a weakened region that defines first and second segments on either side thereof. The first and second segments include corresponding first and second sanitary napkins.
US12285319B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatuses for manufacturing absorbent articles, wherein discrete zones of protrusions may be formed on a substrate. In some configurations, the protrusions may be formed as hooks. When forming the discrete zones of protrusions, localized speed variances may be imparted to the advancing substrate to ensure the adequate time to form the protrusions is provided. As such, protrusions may be formed on portions of the substrate that have been temporarily stopped or slowed to relatively slow speeds. The substrates with zones of protrusions may then be incorporated into products, such as assembled absorbent articles, so as to place the protrusions in desired positions on the absorbent articles. As such, the methods and apparatuses herein allow for the use of hook forming techniques on substrates in article manufacturing processes that provide flexibility in such configurations without sacrificing desired manufacturing speeds.
US12285318B1

Apparatus for the application of topical negative pressure therapy to a wound site is described, the apparatus comprising: a wound contacting element for retaining wound exudate fluid therein; a wound covering element that provides a substantially airtight seal over the wound contacting element and wound site; a vacuum connection tube connecting a wound cavity to a vacuum source; and a vacuum source connected to a distal end of the vacuum connection tube.
US12285313B2

Provided is a dental dual-structured membrane. The dental dual-structured membrane according to an embodiment of the present inventive concept includes a shielding portion for shielding a bone grafting material and an alveolar bone from the outside to prevent infiltration of other tissue cells, and an insertion and fixing portion connected to the shielding portion and inserted between a gum and the alveolar bone to fix the shielding portion, in which the insertion and fixing portion has a higher tensile strength than the shielding portion.
US12285312B1

For an orthodontic appliance that may be easily and accurately attached to teeth and a method of manufacturing the orthodontic appliance, an orthodontic appliance including a slot configured to accommodate an orthodontic wire to be inserted and a contact portion configured to contact a positioner located on a surface of a tooth and a method of manufacturing the orthodontic appliance are provided.
US12285301B2

A system generally includes a surgical manipulator configured to control motion of a surgical tool, and a clamping apparatus having a mounting location configured to support the surgical manipulator and couple to a mounting structure. The clamping apparatus may include a body, a first jaw coupled to the body and configured to engage a first portion of the mounting structure, and a second jaw coupled to the body and configured to engage a second portion of the mounting structure. At least one of the first jaw and the second jaw may be movably coupled to the body and configured to move along a non-linear path to clamp mounting structures of different sizes. A lever may be pivotably coupled to the body and may be movable between a unclamped position and a clamped position. Alternatively, a motor may be operable to attach the clamping apparatus to the mounting structure.
US12285300B2

Provided is an arm device. The arm device includes: a first gimbal portion configured to rotatably support an instrument about a first rotational axis extending along an axis line of the instrument; a second gimbal portion configured to rotate the instrument about a second rotational axis extending along a direction intersecting the first rotational axis; a distal portion configured to rotate the instrument about a third rotational axis extending to intersect a plane including the first rotational axis and the second rotational axis. The third rotational axis has an inclination angle greater than 0 degree and less than 90 degrees when a horizontal direction is defined as 0 degree and an upper vertical direction is defined as 90 degrees.
US12285286B2

Disclosed herein is a computerized method including operations of generating a first display screen illustrating an ultrasound image, the first display configured to receive user input selecting a blood vessel displayed in the ultrasound image, generating a second display screen that illustrates a user selection element configured to receive user input selecting an angle of insertion of a medical device within a target blood vessel, a graphical representation of the medical device at the selected angle of insertion, and a user input element configured to receive user input increasing or decreasing a minimum dwell length of the medical device, wherein the graphical representation of the medical device visually represents aspects of the user input, and determining parameters that adhere to constraints based on user selection of either of the minimum dwell length or the selected angle of insertion.
US12285285B2

The present invention relates to a method for registration of 2D images of a region of interest of a patient, wherein the images are acquired using an X-ray imaging system and an imaging kit (1) comprising abase (2) and a registration phantom (3), wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a first (respectively second) set of 2D X-ray images of at least one first (respectively second) portion of a region of interest, said first and second sets of images comprising each at least two 2D images containing each at least one detectable radiopaque fiducial of the registration phantom (3); registering the first (respectively second) set of images in the coordinate system of the registration phantom in the first (respectively second) phantom fixation position; registering the first and second sets of 2D images in the coordinate system of the base.
US12285274B2

The present disclosure provides a system and method for couch position calibration. The method may include obtaining one or more first images of a couch at one or more first locations in a first device, each of the one or more first images corresponding to one of the one or more first locations, wherein the couch includes a mark, and the mark intersects a first reference plane of the first device at a plurality of first points of the mark; determining, in each of the one or more first images, a first position of a representation of each of the plurality of first points; obtaining correlation information between the first position and actual position of each of the plurality of first points; and determining one or more calibration images based on the correlation information and the one or more first images.
US12285263B2

The neural health or state of a subject is assessed. A recording is obtained of a compound action potential arising in neural tissue of the subject. The recording is processed to determine whether a profile of the recorded compound action potential is anomalous, such as by exhibiting doublets, peak broadening or deformation, or other anomaly. An indication is output regarding the neural state of the subject based on determined anomalies in the recorded compound action potential.
US12285257B2

Disclosed herein is a waste detection system. The waste detection system includes a pad configured to acquire a fluid sample excreted from a patient. The pad includes one or more layers and at least one microfluidic channel configured to receive therein the fluid sample. The waste detection system further includes an intake manifold in fluid communication with the at least one microfluidic channel, the intake manifold configured to receive the fluid sample, the intake manifold having one or more reagents configured to detect the presence of waste within the fluid sample excreted from the patient.
US12285256B2

Systems and methods for estimating emotional states, moods, affects of an individual and providing feedback to the individual or others are disclosed. Systems and methods that provide real time detection and monitoring of physical aspects of an individual and/or aspects of the individual's activity and means of estimating that person's emotional state or affect and change to those are also disclosed. Real time feedback to the individual about the person's emotional change, change or potential change is provided to the user, helping the user cope, adjust or appropriately act on their emotions.
US12285251B2

Systems, devices, kits, and methods are provided herein in the form of example embodiments that relate to calibration of medical devices. The medical devices can be sensors adapted to sense a biochemical attribute. The embodiments can be used to determine calibration information specific to an individual medical device. The embodiments can determine the calibration information by reference to one or more parameters obtained during manufacturing of the medical device. The embodiments can also determine the calibration information by reference to in vitro testing of the medical devices. The embodiments also apply to systems incorporating those medical devices in their use in the field. Also described are embodiments of modifications to surfaces of sensor substrates, such as through applied radiation and/or the creation of a well, to aid in the placement and/or sizing of a sensor element on the substrate.
US12285239B2

An apparatus for measuring a target tissue temperature is provided. The sensor antenna may include an outside and a contact side. A sensor antenna measurement aperture may be disposed on the contact side. The sensor antenna measurement aperture may be configured to generate a first signal. A skin temperature sensor may be disposed on the contact side and configured to generate a second signal. A radiometer may be configured to receive the first signal and the second signal.
US12285236B2

Provided herein are methods, devices, and systems that may improve optical resolution when imaging through a thickness of samples. A method for generating a depth profile of a tissue of a subject may comprise using an optical probe to transmit an excitation light beam from a light source towards a surface of the tissue; using one or more focusing units in the optical probe to simultaneously adjust a depth and a position of a focal point of the excitation light beam along a scanning path; detecting at least a subset of the signals generated upon contacting the tissue with the excitation light beam; and using one or more computer processors programmed to process the at least the subset of the signals to generate the depth profile of the tissue.
US12285230B2

An end effector for a robotic surgical tool includes a first jaw providing a first jaw extension, a second jaw providing a second jaw extension, and an articulable wrist operatively coupled to the first and second jaws. The wrist includes a distal clevis, first and second pulleys rotatably mounted to the distal clevis at a pivot axis, the first jaw extension being pinned to the first pulley and the second jaw extension being pinned to the second pulley, and a linkage mounted to the first and second jaws and defining a slot. An alignment arm is rotatably mounted to the first pulley at the pivot axis and providing an alignment bar translatable within the slot.
US12285227B2

A surgical robot arm extending between a base and a terminal link, the terminal link connected to an adjacent link in the surgical robot arm by a joint which permits the terminal link to rotate about a longitudinal axis of the terminal link, the terminal link comprising: a drive assembly having a first drive assembly interface element for driving a first instrument interface element of a robotic surgical instrument when the surgical robot arm engages the robotic surgical instrument, the first drive assembly interface element engageable with the first instrument interface element on the longitudinal axis of the terminal link, and the first drive assembly interface element being linearly displaceable along the longitudinal axis of the terminal link so as to drive the first instrument interface element along the longitudinal axis of the terminal link.
US12285211B2

A rapid pulsatile smoke extraction system includes a laser handpiece having a sleeve configurable to be applied to tissue; a vacuum pump and a vacuum reservoir; a conduit connecting the reservoir with the sleeve; and a valve inserted in the conduit. A volume of the vacuum reservoir is at least two times larger than a volume of the sleeve, such that operation of the valve supports instantaneous evacuation of smoke and particulate products from the sleeve into the vacuum reservoir.
US12285209B2

According to an aspect, there is provided a personal care device (52) for performing a light-based hair removal or photo-epilation operation on a body of a subject. The personal care device (52) comprises a housing (54) that includes a first window or opening (68), a light source configured to generate light to perform the light-based hair removal or photo-epilation operation, wherein the light source is arranged in the housing such that light emitted by the light source illuminates a part of the body, a receiving member in or on the housing (54) for receiving and retaining a consumer electronic device (62) in or on the personal care device (52), and an optical system (80) in the housing (54) for enabling an imaging unit (78) of a consumer electronic device (62) retained in the recess (60) to obtain images of a part of the body via the first window or opening (68).
US12285206B2

A method includes inserting an array of multiple electrodes, fitted at a distal end of a catheter, into a cavity in an organ of a patient. The array is brought into contact with an inner surface of the cavity. An input is received from a user, the input specifying one or more tissue segments to be ablated on the inner surface. In response to the input, using a processor, one or more pairs of the electrodes in the array are selected that, when driven with irreversible electroporation (IRE) signals, would ablate the specified tissue segments. The specified tissue segments are ablated by applying the IRE signals to the pairs of the electrodes.
US12285184B2

A surgical system according to an embodiment may include a patient-side apparatus, an operator-side apparatus including an operation part to receive an operation for operating a surgical instrument attached to an arm of the patient-side apparatus, and a controller configured to control an operation of the surgical instrument based on the operation received by the operation part. The controller is configured to: control rotation amounts of first and second drive parts to drive first and second elongate elements for opening and closing first and second jaw members of the surgical instrument such that an opening angle between the first and second jaw members correspond to an operating angle received by the operation part; and correct, according to a rotation angle of a shaft of the surgical instrument about a rotation axis of the shaft, the rotation amounts of the first and second drive parts that correspond to the operating angle.
US12285180B2

An alignment device includes a first member, a second member, and a guide. The first member has an elongated body and is configured to be at least partially inserted into a canal in a first bone portion. The second member includes a body attachable to the first member and an arm extending from the body. The arm defines a track. The guide is configured to translate along the track defined by the arm. The guide includes an aperture configured to receive an alignment member therethrough. The guide is configured to be positioned at a desired position along the track to allow insertion of the at least one alignment member through the aperture and into the first bone portion at a desired trajectory.
US12285175B2

Provided herein is an occlusion device comprising: (a) a substantially solid marker band having an inner and outer diameter, a proximal end, and a distal end; and (b) a resilient mesh body attached within the marker band, wherein the body is a length y, and wherein the body comprises a bolus of additional resilient mesh material of a length x, wherein y is greater than x, and wherein the body extends distally from the marker band having a first delivery shape and a second expandable deployed shape. Also provided herein is a kit comprising the occlusion device disclosed herein and a means for delivery thereof. Methods of manufacture and use of the occlusion device disclosed herein are also disclosed.
US12285168B2

A surgical instrument having a shaft, an end effector, a firing system, and a control system is disclosed herein. The firing member is configured to translate an electric motor through a firing stroke. The control system includes a pulse width modulation circuit configured to adjust a duty cycle of voltage pulses to drive the firing system to a target speed. The control system includes a control circuit configured to evaluate the duty cycle of pulses at a predetermined adjustment point and set the target speed based at least in part on the comparison (maintain or new speed). The controls system may be configured to set the target speed at two or more adjustment points during the firing stroke and/or evaluate the duty cycle of pulses at an adjustment point more than half way through the firing stroke.
US12285159B2

A disposable diaper product useful for collecting a urine sample from an infant is disclosed. In one example the product may have a liquid control structure overlying a liquid impermeable backsheet, with a plan surface area defining a volume coextensive therewith, wherein a portion of the volume defined by at least 50 percent of the plan surface area contains no more than 50 percent by weight absorbent material. In another example the product may have a liquid control structure overlying a liquid impermeable backsheet, and have an average Liquid Release Ratio of at least 3 percent. A method for collecting a urine sample from an infant is also disclosed, in which a diaper is used for collection.
US12285156B2

An object is to provide a balloon mounting jig capable of reducing the burden of an operation of mounting a balloon in an insertion part of an endoscope. A balloon mounting jig (100) for mounting a balloon (60) including a first sleeve part (60A), a second sleeve part (60B), and a balloon main body (60C), to an insertion part (12) of an endoscope (10) or an insertion assisting tool, the balloon mounting jig (100) including: a main body (102) formed in a hollow cylindrical shape to be folded flat and having a first opening part (104) and a second opening part (106); a pair of guide pieces (108a, 108b) that face each other and are provided in the second opening part (106). A sliding surface (120) on which an outer peripheral surface of the insertion part (12) or the insertion assisting tool is slidable is provided on inner surfaces of the main body (102) and the pair of guide pieces (108a, 108b).
US12285153B2

An illustrative system may be configured to obtain a visual image of an anatomical scene that includes an imaging probe and to augment the visual image with a synthetic element that indicates, within the visual image, an area of the anatomical scene being imaged by the imaging probe. The synthetic element may include spatial markers. The visualization system may be further configured to direct a display device to display the augmented image. The visualization system may be further configured to direct the display device to display, at a position outside of the synthetic element, a probe image captured by the imaging probe.
US12285144B2

A beverage container washing system may utilize a state machine-based control system and/or beverage container type determination to manage washing and/or sanitizing of beverage containers, e.g., for use in a retail environment to wash and/or sanitize customer-provided beverage containers prior to filling the beverage containers with purchased beverages.
US12285139B1

A pedestal type toilet for children includes a bottom support main body, an upper support main body detachably connected to the bottom support main body, a toilet seat component detachably arranged on the upper support main body, a water tank detachably arranged on the toilet seat component or the upper support main body, and a bedpan detachably arranged on the toilet seat component. When in a storage state, the bottom support main body is at least partially placed inside the upper support main body, and the bedpan and the water tank are both at least partially placed inside the bottom support main body. When in a usage state, the bottom support main body is positioned below the upper support main body, and the toilet seat component is positioned above the upper support main body and is configured for limiting a position of the bedpan.
US12285138B2

A novel Electric Corn Creamer and Food Grater (the “Machine”) designed to process tender ears of corn to obtain a corn paste in a single step by grating the kernels directly over the cob. The Machine may also be used to grate various types of products. In preferred embodiments, the Machine may be sized to be used as a small kitchen appliance, but alternative embodiments may be better suited for industrial applications. In some embodiments, the Machine may comprise various modules that can be easily attached and detached to facilitate cleaning and storage after each use.
US12285133B2

System involved with but not limited to an apparatus including an outdoor griddle station with a system capable of communicating grease and other food byproducts from the cooking surface to a receptacle. A downwardly sloping opening in the cooking surface of the griddle member is disposed in nesting relation to and fluid communication with a basin situated beneath the griddle member. The basin is attached to a duct, forming a fluid transfer assembly that may pass through the heat source housing of the griddle station. The fluid transfer assembly is disposed over a receptacle capable of holding fluids. The receptacle may be removably supported by a bracket seat attached to the base of the griddle station such that the receptacle may be capable of being removed and replaced. In addition, other aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text forming a part of the present disclosure.
US12285128B2

The sleeping bag assembly may include a sleeping bag, one or more connecting portions, and a quilt. Advantageously, the quilt may be configured to drape over the top of the sleeping bag and cover the less insulated areas of the sleeping bag. The quilt may be configured to be coupled to the sleeping bag via the one or more connecting portions and the connecting portions may keep the quilt on top of the sleeping bag during use. The quilt may also be sized and configured to form a seal about a portion of the sleeping bag, which may increase heat retention and efficiency of the sleeping bag by covering the areas of the sleeping bag that are more susceptible to heat loss, including but not limited to areas that may lack insulation, where the insulation is compressed, and/or where the insulation is separated.
US12285119B2

A foldable play yard includes at least one corner post assembly, at least one top rail assembly and a floor assembly operatively connected to the at least one top rail assembly via the at least one corner post assembly. The foldable play yard is transitionable between a folded state in which both of the floor assembly and the at least one top rail assembly are folded, and an unfolded state in which both of the floor assembly and the at least one top rail assembly are unfolded to define a child containment enclosure therebetween. The floor assembly is configured such that when the floor assembly is driven to fold, the floor assembly drives the at least one top rail assembly to fold thereby transitioning the foldable play yard from the unfolded state to the folded state.
US12285117B2

A children's accessory including a frame and a containment portion supported by the frame. In some example forms, the frame is adjustable between a lower first height and a higher second height relative to a supporting surface. In some example forms, the containment portion is adjustable between a shallower first depth and a deeper second depth. In some example forms, the containment portion further comprises a bedside sleeper flap configured to be opened or closed for side access to the containment portion. In some example forms, the accessory is reconfigurable between two or more configurations, such as for example a bassinet configuration, a bedside sleeper configuration and a playard configuration. In some example forms, the frame includes at least one modular frame component.
US12285111B1

As per an embodiment of the disclosure, a minimum of one module is modularized in one of the following mattress layer: comfort, contour, or support. This modularization entails at least one module per side of the mattress. In particular configurations, all modules within a respective layer may have an identical size in length, width, and height. In other configurations, two modules within a respective layer may be larger or smaller than the other modules. For example, in the contour layer, the hip module on both the left and right sides of the mattress may be larger than the head and foot modules.
US12285109B2

A positioner of a chair adjusting device is disclosed. The positioner is formed by stacking a plurality of positioning plates together. Each of the positioning plates is formed with a positioning section, a combination section, and a penetration section. The combination section is formed of a recessed cavity recessed from one surface and a projecting peg projecting from an opposite surface, and an outside diameter of the projecting peg corresponds to an inside diameter of the recessed cavity, so that for two of the positioning plates that are stacked together to be respectively on an upper side and a lower side, the projecting peg of the positioning plate on the upper side is receivable into and fit in the recessed cavity of the positioning plate on the lower side to have the two positioning plates that are stacked together on the upper and lower sides combined together through tight fitting.
US12285108B1

A shelf with interchangeable faceplates includes a shelf body having a top wall, a bottom wall and a pair of side walls that define an opening and an interior space. A pair of receptacles are positioned along each of the side walls and include inwardly oriented channels that are located adjacent to the opening. Each of the faceplates include indicia along a front surface and a guide panel along a back surface. Each of the faceplates are individually connectable to the shelf body by sliding the guide panel along the receptacles. When so positioned, the faceplate will cover the opening to block access to the interior space, and the indicia will be visible. Each of the interior space and the top wall of the main body include flat surfaces for independently storing any number of objects.
US12285107B2

An extendable support system for supporting an object on a surface, the support system comprising a support structure comprising an inner post and an outer post arranged such that the relative longitudinal position of the inner post and the outer post effects a change in an overall length of the support structure to vary the height of the object above the surface; a guide assembly comprising one or more guides positioned between the inner post and the outer post, the guides being configured to maintain the lateral position of the inner post and the outer post with respect to one another while allowing longitudinal movement of the inner post and outer post with respect to one another along the length of the support structure.
US12285104B2

A floor to ceiling wine rack post that is capable of holding multiple wine bottles in a substantially parallel manner, i.e., the label of the first wine bottle is visible to a person standing in front of the wine rack.
US12285102B2

Load-bearing structure comprising one vertical upright, provided with one longitudinal wall and one fastening opening made along the longitudinal wall; one fastening body, provided with one fastening wall and with one fastening portion made cantilevered on the fastening wall, insertable inside the fastening opening and movable in a sliding manner inside the latter between a fastening configuration, in which it is coupled to the fastening opening, by fastening the vertical upright to the fastening body, and one free configuration, in which it is uncoupled from the fastening opening, freeing the vertical upright from the fastening body. The fastening portion comprises a first fastening element, which extends along a first direction of extension (FDE), and a second fastening element, which extends along a second direction of extension substantially transverse to the FDE, the first and the second fastening element being adapted to fasten to the longitudinal wall in the fastening configuration.
US12285095B2

A cosmetic swab including a handle including an elongated body having a length extending between a first end and a second end, where the elongated body defines a grip portion disposed between the first end and the second end. The grip portion has a width that is less than the length of the elongated body, where the width is measured in a direction perpendicular to the length. A head is disposed on the first end of the handle, where the head has a width that is greater than the width of the handle. A first fabric layer surrounds the head, where the first fabric layer is form-fitted to the head to limit shifting of the first fabric layer relative to the head. A second fabric layer overlays the first fabric layer, where the second fabric layer is a non-cotton textile, and where the second fabric layer is coupled to the handle along a seam extending continuously around a perimeter of handle.
US12285087B1

A flat-back earplug includes an upper ring and a lower ring. The upper ring is defined with a passage used to accommodate an ear post of an ear stud to pass through, the ear post of the ear stud is inserted from one side of the passage and passes out from the other side of the passage, and an end surface of the upper ring for accommodating an insertion of the ear post is in contact with an ear. The lower ring is defined with an accommodation cavity, the upper ring is inserted into the accommodation cavity, and a U-shaped clasp used to fix the ear post is arranged in a gap between the upper ring and the accommodation cavity, and a part of the ear post passing out from the passage extends into the accommodation cavity and is clamped on the U-shaped clasp.
US12285080B2

A data generating apparatus generates shoe last data for manufacturing a shoe from measured foot shape data. The data generating apparatus includes: an input unit that receives the foot shape data; a processor that computes the shoe last data from the foot shape data received by the input unit; and an output unit that outputs the shoe last data computed by the processor. The input unit further receives selected additional information. The processor specifies a portion of the shoe last data to be corrected, based on the additional information, and calculates an amount of correction of the specified portion based on the additional information.
US12285079B2

According to one embodiment, a removable tightening device is described. The tensioning mechanism is removably coupleable with an article without damaging the article so that upon removal, the coupling of the tensioning mechanism with the article is unrecognizable or not readily detectable. The tensioning mechanism is operable with a tension member to maintain a tension of the tension member and thereby maintain a tightness of the article. The tension member is guided along a path about the article, via one or more guide members, and is tensionable, via the tensioning mechanism, to tighten the article.
US12285059B2

An athletic bra comprising an outer shell and an inner layer is provided. The outer shell is configured to lay distal from a wearer when the athletic bra is worn, and the outer shell includes a fabric comprising polyamide and spandex. The inner layer is configured to lay more proximal to the wearer than the outer shell when the athletic bra is worn.
US12285052B2

An electronic cigarette includes a device housing, and an atomizing device disposed in the device housing and an airflow sensor. An airflow path is formed between an air inlet and an aerosol passageway of the device housing so that air outside the electronic cigarette flows into the aerosol passageway through the airflow path. The airflow path includes a first airflow passageway and a second airflow passageway. The first airflow passageway extends along a direction from the air inlet toward the airflow sensor to be spatially communicated with the airflow sensor, and to lead the air outside the electronic cigarette flowing toward the airflow sensor. The second airflow passageway is used to be spatially communicated with the first airflow passageway and the aerosol passageway, respectively, and is used to lead air from the first airflow passageway flowing toward the aerosol passageway along a reverse direction facing away from the airflow sensor.
US12285045B2

An atomizer for an electronic cigarette includes an atomization compartment housing, an atomizer assembly and an outer cover covering the atomization compartment housing. The outer cover is provided with a suction nozzle opening and a communication hole. The atomization compartment housing includes an atomization cavity, an opening and a through groove. The atomization cavity is disposed inside the atomization compartment housing, and the atomizer assembly is disposed inside the atomization cavity. The opening is disposed at an end of the atomization compartment housing and communicates with the atomization cavity. The opening and the atomization cavity form a smoke passage that communicates with the suction nozzle opening. The through groove is disposed in an outer wall of the atomization compartment housing. The through groove and the outer cover form an intake passage. Two ends of the intake passage communicate with the suction nozzle opening and the communication hole respectively.
US12285039B2

The invention concerns an apparatus for roasting coffee beans comprising: —a vessel (1) to contain coffee beans, —a heating device (12) to heat coffee beans contained in the vessel, —a control system (180) operable to control the heating device and configured to apply a roasting recipe (R), wherein for a customised quantity m of coffee beans of type Ny introduced inside the vessel, —the control system is configured to obtain at least the quantity m of coffee beans introduced inside the vessel and the type Ny of coffee beans introduced inside the vessel, and —based on the obtained type Ny, the control system is configured to get access at least to a roasting recipe Ry, said recipe being adapted to the roasting of one pre-determined quantity M of beans of type Ni, and to said pre-determined quantity M, and —based on the accessible roasting recipe Ry and on said obtained quantity m of coffee beans introduced inside the vessel, the control system is configured to determine the roasting recipe (R) to be applied to the quantity m of coffee beans of type Ny introduced inside the vessel.
US12285037B2

A flavor composition containing at least one, two, three, four, five or more peptide compound(s) that can be used to enhance the taste of edible compositions including sweet goods, such as confectionery goods, and savory goods, such as pet foods.
US12285034B2

Disclosed are techniques and systems for producing microbials having anaplerotic oils that are rich in odd-chain fatty acids, and other beneficial components, at higher concentrations than those present in other natural dietary sources of OCFA, at lower cost, and higher production yield. Further, disclosed are examples of incorporation of these higher concentration OCFA products into food for human and non-human animal consumption.
US12285009B2

A system and method facilitates transfers of specimen containers (e.g., vials with caps) between storage cassettes and carrier cassettes. The storage cassettes are designed to be stored in cryogenic refrigerators while the carrier cassettes are designed to be temporarily stored in a portable carrier. A workstation includes a well and removable buckets positioned in the well. The buckets are sized to hold the storage cassettes and carrier cassettes. One or more arrays of antennas underlie the well to allow interrogation of wireless transponders carried by the specimen containers. Improved storage cassettes and carrier cassettes are also described.
US12285007B2

An intelligent air-assisted spraying device for orchards includes a traction mechanism, a spaying system, a collecting system, and a processing-controlling system. The traction mechanism is provided with a spray tank. The spaying system includes a main body connected to the spray tank and multiple spraying tubes, first ends of the spraying tube are communicated with the main body, and second ends of the spraying tubes are capable of rotating. The collecting system is configured to collect a contour and a volume of the canopy, and branch and leaf density of a fruit tree. The processing-controlling system is configured to obtain multiple spraying areas, calculate an air outlet angle of each spraying tube, and control a rotation of the second end of each spraying tube according to the air outlet angle. The device can adjust the spraying direction of each spraying tube, and the quality of pesticide application can be improved.
US12285006B2

An agricultural device and a method for dispensing a liquid product over a surface. The device includes at least one boom and a plurality of nozzles positioned along the boom, a pressure regulation unit including a nozzle controller configured for controlling the opening and closing of one or more associated nozzles, and an inclination detection means for determining an inclination of the longitudinal supply line with respect to a horizontal. The pressure regulation unit and/or the at least one nozzle controller is configured to calculate nozzle operation data for each associated nozzle involving inclination data transmitted by the inclination detection means and the position of the nozzle on the longitudinal supply line, and the nozzle controller is configured to operate the nozzles based on the calculated nozzle operation data to obtain a homogeneous spraying of the liquid product over a surface of a field to be sprayed.
US12284998B1

The present disclosure provides a mosquito killer, comprising: a base and a mosquito catching sheet supported on the base, wherein: the mosquito catching sheet comprises a lining sheet supported on the base and a mosquito sticky paper laid on the outer side of at least one plate surface of the lining sheet, the outer surface of the mosquito sticky paper is coated with mosquito sticky glue, the base is also provided with an accommodation cavity, one end of the mosquito sticky paper is rolled into a tube shape and accommodated in the accommodating cavity, while the opposite end extends along the plate surface of the lining sheet and is fixed to the top end of the lining sheet.
US12284995B2

A container for dispensing bait in variable amounts and at variable rates. A method can include changing configurations of two attachable sleeves, where the different configurations result in different overlapping of openings in the attachable sleeves. The different overlapping of openings allows fishermen the flexibility to better control the dispensing of bait and/or chum by varying the size of the openings.
US12284991B2

Arc modular light devices, systems, and methods. In at least one exemplary embodiment of a module system of the present disclosure, the module system comprises a plurality of LED modules, each LED module comprising an outer housing, a light source positioned within the outer housing, and a lens positioned so that light from the light source can be emitted through the lens; and a plate configured to couple to each of the plurality of LED modules; wherein the module system is configured to focus light from the LED modules inward when the plate has a concave curvature; and wherein the module system is configured to spread light from the LED modules outward when the plate has a convex curvature.
US12284986B2

A mouse model may be used in evaluation of the change in intelligence level. The mouse model may be a mouse model with high intelligence level. The mouse chromosome of the mouse model with high intelligence level at least includes all or a portion of chromosome 1 originated from wild-type mouse. The evaluation includes performing a test which may be an open field test, sucrose preference test, water maze test, space exploration Y maze test, active avoidance Y maze test, and/or fatigue rotarod test.
US12284982B2

An electronic ear tag [1] for use in the monitoring or management of livestock has a mass of 32 grams or less. The tag has a polycarbonate housing [3] made with front and rear portions [9] and [11] which are ultrasonically welded together, and has a short neck [7] and a prong [15] for attachment to the ear of an animal. A PCB [40] in the housing includes a microprocessor, a GNSS module and a LoRa transceiver and antenna. A gateway [103] for communication with the ear tag {1] and with the telephone network is also disclosed, as is an animal monitoring and/or management system which uses the ear tag [1] and the gateway [103].
US12284976B2

The invention relates to the novel cotton variety designated 21R4132B3TXF. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants, plant parts, lint and derivatives of the cotton variety 21R4132B3TXF. Also provided by the invention are methods of using cotton variety 21R4132B3TXF and products derived therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing cotton plants by crossing the cotton variety 21R4132B3TXF with itself or another cotton variety and plants and seeds produced by such methods.
US12284975B2

A soybean cultivar designated 24220137 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 24220137, to the plants of soybean cultivar 24220137, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 24220137, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 24220137. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 24220137. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 24220137, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 24220137 with another soybean cultivar.
US12284974B2

The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01094189. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01094189. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01094189 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01094189 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US12284956B2

A structure for growing plants comprising a main support, vertical supports along the perimeter of the foundation, a perimeter frame connected to the vertical supports, cables connected to the main support, vertical supports and perimeter frame, and an inner and outer shell formed from transmissive panels supported by the cables.
US12284953B2

What is disclosed is a modular hydroponic enclosure comprising a hexagonally shaped base; a set of pillars attached to the hexagonally shaped base and to a hexagonally shaped roof, wherein the set of pillars support the roof. A method for a modular hydroponic enclosure comprising providing a hexagonally shaped base; providing a set of pillars attached to the hexagonally shaped base; and providing a hexagonally shaped roof attached to the set of pillars, and wherein the set of pillars support the roof.
US12284949B2

The invention relates to a system (10) for remote and/or autonomous harvesting at least a portion of a tree, said system (10) comprising: a remotely and/or autonomously controlled means (110) configured for harvesting said at least a portion of a tree, a remotely and/or autonomously controlled Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (100), UAV, comprising, at least one means for holding (105) said harvested portion of said tree and being configured for transporting said harvested portion of said tree away from the original location of the tree, wherein said system comprising at least one means for detecting said tree to be harvested, and a base station (120) for communication with said means configured for harvesting at least a portion of a tree and/or said UAV. The invention also relates to a method for remotely and/or autonomously harvesting a tree.
US12284945B2

In general terms, the present invention provides a storage system for a fruit or vegetable picking system, in which picked fruit or vegetables are delivered to a fixed filling location of the storage system, and then moved, by a robotic handling mechanism of the storage system, to one of many container locations where filled containers (punnets) are temporarily stored.
US12284939B1

A mower system that includes a stand-on rider platform system that includes a folding rider platform pivotally coupled to the mower frame and a folding rider platform suspension system that includes a resilient member adapted to be compressed between the folding rider platform and a member of the mower system.
US12284938B2

A walk reel mower has a traction frame that carries a handle assembly to accommodate users of different heights. The handle assembly can extend rearwardly and upwardly from the traction frame and can include a lower support, operatively coupled to the traction frame, and an upper mount carrying a handle which is gripped by a user during operation of the mower to guide and manipulate the mower. The upper mount can be slidingly movable relative to the lower support to raise or lower the handle relative to the ground to adjust the height of the handle above the ground to suit users of different heights who walk on the ground behind the traction frame while operating the mower. A latch can also be provided that is carried on the handle assembly and that engages between the lower support and the upper mount in one of a plurality of positions of the upper mount relative to the lower support.
US12284929B2

A mounting system for mounting a farm implement to a tractor having a bracket attached to the front of the tractor, the bracket having a forwardly extending portion and an upwardly extending protrusion. The mounting system comprises a farm implement attachment member comprising one or more arms with a connection mechanism adapted to connect to a farm implement; a height adjusting mechanism adapted to adjust the height of the farm implement when connected to the one or more arms of the farm implement attachment member; and a tractor connection mechanism adapted to latch onto a bracket on the front of a tractor, wherein the tractor connection mechanism comprises a connection plate, a top hook extending rearwardly from the connection plate, and a bracket engagement member extending rearwardly from the connection plate, wherein the top hook is configured to hook onto the upwardly extending protrusion of the bracket and wherein the bracket engagement member is configured to engage a bottom of the bracket.
US12290010B2

A method for manufacturing a conductive bridging memory device includes the following steps. First, a bottom electrode is formed on a substrate. Next, a switching layer is formed on the bottom electrode. The switching layer is made of a semiconducting metal oxide and free of gallium. Then, a surface of the switching layer is subjected to an oxygen plasma surface treatment. Afterwards, a blocking layer including a conductive material is formed on the treated surface of the switching layer, and an upper electrode is formed on the blocking layer.
US12290008B2

Techniques for forming respective groups of quantum circuit elements (QCEs) on respective crystalline surfaces of a crystalline dielectric (CD) layer are presented. Vias can be formed in the CD layer. Second QCEs can be formed on a second crystalline surface of the CD layer. A seal layer can be applied to the patterned second metallization layer that forms the second QCEs. A handle wafer can be bonded to the seal layer. The chip stack can be turned over to place a substrate at the top, and handle wafer at the bottom, of the chip stack. The substrate and a buried oxide layer can be removed to expose the first crystalline surface of the CD layer. First QCEs can be formed on the first crystalline surface of the CD layer. A portion of the first QCEs can be coupled or interconnected to a portion of the second QCEs.
US12290005B2

A semiconductor device includes: a substrate comprising a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) region and a logic region; a first MTJ on the MTJ region; a first metal interconnection on the logic region; and a cap layer extending from a sidewall of the first MTJ to a sidewall of the first metal interconnection. Preferably, the cap layer on the MTJ region and the cap layer on the logic region comprise different thicknesses.
US12290003B2

Some embodiments relate to a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a conductive structure over a semiconductor substrate. A first dielectric layer is over the conductive structure. A second dielectric layer is over the first dielectric layer. An interconnect structure is over the conductive structure and disposed in the first and second dielectric layers. The interconnect structure has a protrusion in direct contact with a sidewall of the conductive structure. The interconnect structure comprises an interconnect liner surrounding a conductive interconnect body. A sidewall spacer is disposed on the sidewall of the conductive structure.
US12290000B2

An acoustic wave device includes a first substrate having first and second surfaces opposite from each other, and side surfaces connecting the first and second surfaces, a first acoustic wave element disposed on the first surface of the first substrate, a second substrate that is provided over the first surface of the first substrate and over the first acoustic wave element and has a first air gap between the second and first substrates, a second acoustic wave element disposed on the second substrate, a ground terminal disposed on the second surface of the first substrate, a first metal layer provided between the first and second acoustic wave elements and located in the first air gap, and a second metal layer that covers half or more of a total area of the side surfaces of the first substrate and electrically connects the first metal layer and the ground terminal.
US12289998B2

A thermoelectric cell includes a thermoelectric body including heat-utilizing power generating elements in each of which a thermoelectric conversion layer and a solid electrolyte layer are layered, and converting thermal energy into electrical energy, a conductive case including a first case body and a second case body which are combined in an insulated state and accommodating the thermoelectric body, an insulating member electrically insulating the first case body or the second case body and the solid electrolyte layer on a side surface of the thermoelectric body while electrically insulating the first case body and the second case body, and a compressible conductor accommodated in the case and compressed by being sandwiched between the thermoelectric body and the case. The first case body, the thermoelectric body, and the second case body are electrically connected in a stacked direction.
US12289996B2

The present disclosure relates to a plurality of host materials comprising a first host material comprising a compound represented by formula 1, and a second host material comprising a compound represented by formula 2, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising a specific combination of compounds of the present disclosure as host materials, it is possible to provide an organic electroluminescent device having higher luminous efficiency and/or longer lifetime properties as compared with a conventional organic electroluminescent device.
US12289994B2

Disclosed are a photoelectric conversion device includes a first electrode and a second electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, the photoelectric conversion layer including a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor, and an organic buffer layer between the first electrode and the photoelectric conversion layer, the organic buffer layer including an organic buffer material, wherein a difference between a LUMO energy level of the organic buffer material and a LUMO energy level of the n-type semiconductor is greater than or equal to about 1.2 eV and the organic buffer material includes at least three carbazole moieties, and a sensor, and an electronic device including the same.
US12289992B2

A display apparatus according to an embodiment includes light-emitting devices and an encapsulation member, wherein the encapsulation member includes a light absorber including a hexagonal heterocycle containing two or more nitrogen atoms as ring-forming atoms, and first to third substituents substituted at the hexagonal heterocycle, the first to third substituents being different from one another, and thus can effectively block external light, thereby exhibiting improved reliability.
US12289984B2

Metal complexes containing azabenzothiazole are disclosed, which comprise a new series of ligands containing azabenzothiazole structure. The metal complexes can be used as emitters in the emissive layer of an organic electroluminescent device. The use of these novel metal complexes as emitters in OLED devices leads to more saturated color than the compounds containing benzothiazole ligands. An electroluminescent device and a formulation are also disclosed.
US12289972B2

Provided is display device comprising a substrate; a first semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate and having a plurality of transistors; a second semiconductor layer disposed on the first semiconductor layer and having a plurality of transistors; a first data conductive layer disposed on the second semiconductor layer; a first metal layer disposed on the first data conductive layer; and a second metal layer disposed on the first metal layer, wherein the first metal layer includes a first storage electrode and a first input electrode, the second metal layer includes a second storage electrode and a second input electrode, the first storage electrode and the second storage electrode configure a storage capacitor, and the first input electrode and the second input electrode configure an input capacitor.
US12289965B2

A display substrate and a test method thereof are disclosed. The display substrate includes a base substrate, data lines, data leads, a first test circuit and a second test circuit. A display region of the base substrate includes a pixel array, and the pixel array includes a plurality of sub-pixels; the first test circuit is configured to apply a first test signal to the plurality of sub-pixels to perform a first test in a first test stage; the second test circuit is configured to apply a second test signal to the plurality of sub-pixels to perform a second test in a second test stage. The first test circuit includes a first test switch circuit and a first test control signal application circuit, a first test control signal pad and a first test control signal bypass are respectively electrically connected to a control terminal of the first test switch circuit.
US12289964B2

A display panel can include a substrate including an active area and a non-active area; a transistor disposed on the substrate; an insulation film disposed on the transistor, the insulation film including at least one concave portion; and a sub-pixel electrically connected to the transistor, the sub-pixel including an organic light emitting diode disposed on the insulation film. Also, the sub-pixel includes at least two light emitting parts and at least one non-light emitting part, and the at least one non-light emitting part is disposed between the at least two light emitting parts, and a surface of the organic light emitting diode includes at least one protrusion located in the at least one non-light emitting part.
US12289960B2

A display panel comprises a driving substrate (1), a light-emitting layer (2) and a light guide layer (3); the light-emitting layer (2) is arranged on one side of the driving substrate (1) and comprises a plurality of front light-emitting units (21) and a plurality of rear light-emitting units (22), each of the rear light-emitting units (22) comprising a light source part (221) and a light extracting part (222), and the front light-emitting units (21) and the light source parts (221) being configured for emitting light towards a side away from the driving substrate (1); and the light guide layer (3) comprises a plurality of light guide parts (31), each light guide part (31) being configured to guide light emitted by the light source part (221) of a corresponding rear light-emitting unit (22) to the light extracting part (222).
US12289955B2

Discussed are a display device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which a source electrode and a drain electrode are disposed under an active layer of a thin film transistor, thereby simplifying a manufacturing process of the device, reducing a manufacturing time thereof, and reducing a manufacturing cost thereof. To this end, the source electrode, the drain electrode and a light-blocking layer are disposed on a substrate, and constitute the same layer and are made of the same material. An interlayer insulating layer is disposed thereon. A first contact-hole and a second contact-hole are disposed in the interlayer insulating layer. A first connection line connects the source electrode and an active layer to each other, and a second connection line connects the drain electrode and the active layer to each other, whereby the array substrate of the display device can be manufactured using the total of 7 mask processes.
US12289954B2

Disclosed are a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof and a displaying device. The display panel comprises a driving backplane, a light-emitting device layer disposed on the driving backplane, and an encapsulation layer, a color film layer and a color separation suppression layer which are disposed on the side, away from the driving backplane, of the light-emitting device layer, wherein the color separation suppression layer is configured to interfere with and cancel out external ambient light, so as to reduce the external ambient light incident on the light-emitting device layer and the driving backplane and block the external ambient light reflected by the light-emitting device layer and the driving backplane from exiting from a light-exiting surface of the display panel.
US12289951B2

An object of one embodiment of the present invention is to provide a more convenient highly reliable light-emitting device which can be used for a variety of applications. Another object of one embodiment of the present invention is to manufacture, without complicating the process, a highly reliable light-emitting device having a shape suitable for its intended purpose. In a manufacturing process of a light-emitting device, a light-emitting panel is manufactured which is at least partly curved by processing the shape to be molded after the manufacture of an electrode layer and/or an element layer, and a protective film covering a surface of the light-emitting panel which is at least partly curved is formed, so that a light-emitting device using the light-emitting panel has a more useful function and higher reliability.
US12289943B2

Disclosed are a quantum dot material, a quantum dot light emitting device, a display apparatus and a manufacturing method. The quantum dot material includes: a quantum dot, an anionic ligand, and a linking group linking the quantum dot and the anionic ligand, wherein the anionic ligand is configured to bind to a ring molecule by electrostatic force.
US12289941B2

The present disclosure relates to a composition that includes a first layer having a first molecule that includes a metal and a halogen, a second layer that includes the first molecule, and a third layer that includes a chiral molecule, where the third layer is positioned between the first layer and the second layer, and the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer form a crystalline structure.
US12289938B2

A display device capable of improving a light emission efficiency includes a plurality of insulating films disposed on a substrate, a trench exposing side surfaces of the plurality of insulating films, a first alignment electrode disposed on the side surfaces of the plurality of insulating films exposed by the trench, a second alignment electrode disposed so as to be surrounded by the first alignment electrode, and a light-emitting device connected to the first and second alignment electrodes and disposed between the first and second alignment electrodes within the trench, thereby improving a light emission efficiency.
US12289934B2

A semiconductor light emitting element for a display device can include a semiconductor light emitting structure including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer; and a light extraction structure disposed on top of the second conductivity type semiconductor layer of the semiconductor light emitting structure, in which the light extraction structure includes a plurality of organic protrusions protruding in a vertical direction of the second conductivity type semiconductor layer; and a surface roughness pattern formed on at least a portion of a top surface of the second conductivity type semiconductor layer, and at least one of the plurality of organic protrusions contains nanoparticles positioned at an end of the at least one of the plurality of organic protrusions and an organic component supporting the nanoparticles.
US12289931B2

Systems, methods, and articles for a portable power case are disclosed. The portable power case is comprised of at least one battery and at least one PCB. The portable power case has at least two access ports and at least one USB port. The portable power case is operable to supply power to an amplifier, a radio, a wearable battery, a mobile phone, and a tablet. The portable power case is operable to be charged using solar panels, vehicle batteries, AC adapters, non-rechargeable batteries, and generators. The portable power case provides for modularity that allows the user to disassemble and selectively remove the batteries installed within the portable power case housing.
US12289930B2

An integrated photodetecting semiconductor optoelectronic component for measuring the intensity of each of the two colour constituents of dichromatic light irradiating the optoelectronic component includes a first SPAD and a second SPAD that detect photons over a broad range of wavelengths. The component also includes a semiconductor optical longpass filter that at least partially covers an active surface area of the first SPAD. The longpass filter is permissive to a first one of the two colour constituents of the dichromatic light and blocking the second one of the two colour constituents of the dichromatic light. The component further includes electronic circuitry for the readout and processing of detection signals delivered by the first and second SPAD. The electronic circuitry is adapted to provide a first intensity output signal and a second intensity output signal via a differential analysis based on the detection signals delivered by the first and second SPAD.
US12289924B2

An image sensor includes a photodiode disposed in a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. A floating diffusion is disposed in the semiconductor substrate. A transfer transistor is configured for coupling the photodiode to the floating diffusion. The transfer transistor includes a vertical transfer gate extending a first depth in a depthwise direction from the first surface into the semiconductor substrate. A transistor is coupled to the floating diffusion. The transistor includes: a planar gate disposed proximate to the first surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a plurality of vertical gate electrodes, each extending a respective depth into the semiconductor substrate from the planar gate in the depthwise direction. The respective depth of at least one of the plurality of vertical gate electrodes is the same as the first depth of the vertical transfer gate.
US12289917B2

Provided is a semiconductor device in which a leakage current is reduced, the semiconductor device which is particularly useful for power devices. A semiconductor device including at least: an n+-type semiconductor layer, which contains a crystalline oxide semiconductor as a major component; an n−-type semiconductor layer that is placed on the n+-type semiconductor layer, the n−-type semiconductor layer containing a crystalline oxide semiconductor as a major component; a high-resistance layer with at least a part thereof being embedded in the n−-type semiconductor layer, a depth d (μm) of the part embedded in the n−-type semiconductor layer satisfying d≥1.4; and a Schottky electrode that forms a Schottky junction with the n−-type semiconductor layer, the Schottky electrode having an edge located on the high-resistance layer.
US12289915B2

A semiconductor structures and methods for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate; a first nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate; a second nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the first nitride semiconductor layer and having a bandgap greater than that of the first nitride semiconductor layer, the second nitride semiconductor layer forming a first recess and a second recess; and an electrode disposed on the second nitride semiconductor layer and comprising an element; wherein the electrode is disposed in the first recess and the second recess.
US12289910B2

A device includes a buried oxide layer disposed on a substrate, a first region disposed on the buried oxide layer and a first ring region disposed in the first region. The first ring region includes a portion of a guardring. The device further includes a first terminal region disposed in the first ring region, a second ring region disposed in the first region and a second terminal region disposed in the second ring region. The first terminal region is connected to an anode and the second terminal region is connected to a cathode. The first region has a graded doping concentration. The first region, the second ring region and the second terminal region have a first conductivity type, and the first ring region and the first terminal region have a second conductivity type. The first conductivity type is different from the second conductivity type.
US12289904B2

A nitride-based semiconductor device includes a first nitride-based semiconductor layer, a lattice layer, a third nitride-based semiconductor layer, a first source electrode and a second electrode, and a gate electrode. The second nitride-based semiconductor layer is disposed over the first nitride-based semiconductor layer. The lattice layer is disposed between the first and second nitride-based semiconductor layers and doped to the first conductivity type. The lattice layer comprises a plurality of first III-V layers and second III-V layers alternatively stacked. Each of the first III-V layers has a high resistivity region and a current aperture enclosed by the high resistivity region. The high resistivity region comprises more metal oxides than the current aperture. At least two of the current apertures have different dimensions such that interfaces formed between the high resistivity regions and the current apertures misalign with each other. The gate electrode aligns with the current aperture.
US12289900B2

A high electron mobility transistor includes a substrate. A channel layer is disposed on the substrate. An active layer is disposed on the channel layer. The active layer includes a P-type aluminum gallium nitride layer. A P-type gallium nitride gate is disposed on the active layer. A source electrode and a drain electrode are disposed on the active layer.
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