US12290242B2

A camera head includes: a casing including an opening and configured to receive a subject image introduced inside through the opening; an image sensor housed in the casing and configured to capture the subject image; an optical element made of a translucent material and fixed to an inner circumferential surface of the opening by brazing with solder to airtightly seal inside of the casing; and a watertight sealing member fixed to the casing and watertightly sealing the solder joining the casing and the optical element, the watertight sealing member including an annular elastic portion made of an elastic material, and a pressing portion including an annular pressing surface configured to press the elastic portion toward the optical element when the elastic portion abuts on an outer surface of the optical element facing space outside the casing, the pressing portion being fixed to the casing.
US12290240B2

An endoscopic visualization system including an endoscopic subsystem comprising: an endoscope having an optical channel and an illumination channel; an image sensor operatively coupled to receive light from the optical channel; and a solid-state light source operatively coupled to transmit light through the illumination channel; at least one electrical cable extending from the endoscopic subsystem; and a monitor subsystem comprising: a frame defining an inner compartment; a display screen; and at least one port configured to receive the at least one electrical cable connected to the endoscopic subsystem.
US12290227B2

The present disclosure relates to a drying apparatus, and more particularly relates to a dryer box for a kitchen drawer. The dryer box includes a housing having a front, a back, a top and a bottom. The housing includes a basin defining an interior space configured to hold items for drying, and a lid configured to close the basin at the top of the housing. An inlet vent is disposed along the front of the housing and an outlet vent disposed along the front of the housing. A ventilation fan is in fluid communication with the inlet vent and the outlet vent. The ventilation fan being is configured to circulate air through the interior space of the housing from the inlet vent to the outlet vent.
US12290225B2

A dishwasher and method for making and/or using the same utilize one or more walking tubular spray elements that may be used to effectively increase the spray coverage area of the tubular spray elements through rotation and/or movement of the walking tubular spray elements in directions other than about the longitudinal axes thereof.
US12290222B1

The disclosed broom assembly combines a traditional broom with multiple pivotable attachments, offering a versatile cleaning solution. It features a head with a brush and bristles, attached to a shaft with a shaft coupler at one end and an attachment coupler at the other. This design allows various attachments, including a scraper, a smaller brush, a crevasse cleaner, and a spot cleaner, to pivot between a stowed and a deployed orientation. The stowed orientation keeps the attachments parallel to the shaft, while the deployed orientation extends them outward for use when the broom is rotated to an inverted position. This design offers a practical and adaptable cleaning tool suitable for a wide range of tasks without needing separate equipment.
US12290219B2

A cleaning apparatus and a control method thereof, a device, a base station, a system, and a storage medium are provided in embodiments of the disclosure. The cleaning system at least includes a cleaning apparatus and a first base station for being used in cooperation with the cleaning apparatus. The cleaning apparatus includes a first energy storage and a first electrical connector connected with the first energy storage, and the first base station includes a second electrical connector and a power consumer connected with the second electrical connector. When the cleaning apparatus is docked with the first base station to couple the first electrical connector with the second electrical connector, the first energy storage supplies power to the power consumer of the first base station through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.
US12290215B1

A folding bathtub includes a bathtub body and a supporting body. The supporting body is provided with a support frame and support legs, the support legs are connected with the support frame, and the support frame is supported by the support legs. The support frame is detachably connected with the bathtub body, and the bathtub body is supported by the support frame, so that the support frame can be connected with the bathtub body when the bathtub body needs to be used by a user, the bathtub body is supported by the support legs and the support frame, and the bathtub body is prevented from being deformed to be convenient for the user to use.
US12290214B2

Electronic towel dispensers and methods of operation disclosed. In one embodiment, a towel dispenser for dispensing web material from a roll of web material may comprise a housing comprising a back panel and a front cover and having an internal volume so as to retain at least one roll of web material therein, an electronically powered dispensing mechanism contained within the housing for dispensing web material from the roll of web material upon actuation of said dispensing mechanism, a tear bar disposed within the housing, the tear bar comprising a tear bar back edge and a tear bar cutting edge, and a tear bar actuator coupled to the tear bar and configured to move the tear bar between a tear bar primary position and a tear bar secondary position.
US12290202B2

A machine to prepare beverages includes at least one tank for the water fluidically connected to a filtering container suitable to contain an aromatic mixture; a pump to feed the water from said tank; a heating device to heat the water in transit; and a control and command unit connected to a user interface. The invention also concerns a method to prepare beverages.
US12290197B2

Examples of stackable exercise cushions are disclosed. The cushions include a body and are defined by shaped top and bottom surfaces. The shaped top surface has a side-view profile with at least one concave portion and at least one raised portion adjacent to the at least one concave portion such that, from a top view of the body, the at least one raised portion is at a perimeter of the at least one concave portion. The shaped bottom surface has a side-view profile with at least one concave portion underneath the at least one raised portion of the shaped top surface, at least one convex portion underneath the at least one concave portion of the shaped top surface, and at least one flat portion such that, from a bottom view of the body, the at least one flat portion is at a perimeter of the shaped bottom surface.
US12290193B2

According to one embodiment, a system includes a cabinet and an apparatus. The cabinet includes a cabinet housing, a door coupled to the cabinet housing to form a cabinet storage compartment, and a support member mounted in the cabinet storage compartment, the support member having a front surface having a first mounting element. The apparatus has a second mounting element and a locking element. The locking element is alterable between: (1) an unlocked state in which the second mounting element of the apparatus can be coupled and decoupled from the first mounting element of the support member of the cabinet; and (2) a locked state in which the second mounting element of the apparatus is prohibited from being decoupled from the first mounting element of the support member.
US12290188B2

A refrigerated display case comprising: a refrigerated display area; a door configured to close an opening to the refrigerated display area; an air outlet spaced apart from an air inlet; a duct fluidically coupling the air inlet to the air outlet and configured to direct air flow out of the air outlet across the display area and toward the air inlet forming an air curtain across the display area; and an airflow inhibiting apparatus comprising: a conduit having an inlet and a plurality of outlet apertures arranged around a perimeter of the opening; a fan configured to draw air into the conduit via the inlet and to discharge a jet of air from each of the plurality of outlet apertures, the plurality of outlet apertures angled to repel ambient air away from the display area when the door is opened preventing airflow into the display area.
US12290184B1

An adjustable back restaurant highchair is a restaurant style highchair with an adjustable back system. The back section of the highchair moves in its entirety, forward and backward along the seat section. Each corner of the seat back is provided with a pin that rides in four (4) corresponding adjustable tracks. Movement is enabled when a parent or care provider lifts the seat back up slightly, slides it forward or backward, and lowers it back into the tracks. Such adjustability accommodates children of all sizes, while ensuring that the smallest of them remain upright and cannot slide down. This eliminates the current practice of bracing the child up with towels, blankets, or coats, that are jammed in between their back and the seat support. The device remains stackable and keeps the simple design of its conventional counterpart.
US12290183B2

The invention provides a travel pillow that is adapted to rest the head of a user upon the chest. The inventive travel pillow comprises a pillow member that is adapted to be positioned beneath the chin of the user. The pillow member is coupled to securing members that use the weight of the user in a seated position to maintain the pillow member in a desired position beneath the chin of the user.
US12290181B2

An air system for use in an air bed system can include a manifold and one or more valves. The manifold can define a an inlet, an outlet, and a vent fluidically connected to atmosphere. A method of operating an air bed system can include deflating an air chamber through the vent in a first valve configuration and through the vent and an exhaust port in a second valve configuration.
US12290177B2

An adjustable bed includes a frame structure having a first frame, a second frame, and a pair of connection bars detachably connecting the first frame and the second frame to one another; a plurality of platforms having two or more back platforms disposed on the first frame and two or more lower limb platforms disposed on the second frame; and an adjustable assembly comprising two or more back lifting assemblies coupled with the first frame and two or more leg lifting assemblies coupled with the second frame for individually adjusting each of the two or more back platforms and the two or more lower limb platforms in desired positions.
US12290169B1

A molded drawer guide for seating of a drawer within a cabinet. The molded drawer glide having an attachment portion configured as a pad opposite a spacing portion, and with a gliding portion therebetween, all unitary and having a common downwardly facing bottom surface to seat on an upwardly facing horizontal surface of a cabinet at the drawer opening. The gliding portion being rounded for receiving lower side panel margins of the drawer. The attachment portion pad for receiving a single fastener for attachment to the cabinet. The spacing portion having a vertical face to abut a vertical surface of the cabinet at the drawer opening thereby in conjunction with the single fastener stabilizing the positioning of the drawer guide on the cabinet and having the fastener connection between the guide and the cabinet displaced horizontally from the gliding portion that the drawer side panels seat upon.
US12290164B1

An electronic limit control method of an electric toothbrush and the electric toothbrush are provided. The electric toothbrush includes a brush head a motor connected to the brush head. A rotating shaft of the motor is configured to drive the brush head to rotate within a predetermined range. The motor of the electric toothbrush is controlled to continuously output a target holding force when the electric toothbrush is in a first state. When an external force applied to the brush head is unable to overcome the target holding force of the motor on the brush head, the brush head is kept in the target position, so that the electric toothbrush is allowed to be used normally in various situations.
US12290159B2

A frozen serum and applicator thereof may include a mold having a first half releasably engaged with a second half. When engaged, the first half and the second half may form a reservoir therebetween to accept a volume of a serum. The serum may be frozen within the mold to produce a frozen serum having at least one receiver molded thereon to releasable engage with an applicator configured to permit the frozen serum to be rolled. An opening may be provided on the mold to permit the serum to be disposed within the reservoir.
US12290155B2

A portable storage device having a main storage compartment and an expandable storage compartment. The main storage compartment may have a front wall, a rear wall, a first side wall, a second side wall, and a bottom wall, with each of said walls being of a cloth like material. The main storage compartment may have a removably coupled top coupled to the main storage compartment through a fastener. The expandable storage compartment may have a front folding section, a first side folding section, a second side folding section, and a bottom folding section.
US12290152B1

A fastening system for an object (e.g., a wearable such as footwear) is disclosed that includes a buckle assembly and a strap for adjusting tension. The buckle assembly includes a base and a slider engaged with the base. The strap includes an array of teeth to engage with a pawl formed on the base. The fastening system is configurable between an engaged condition and a released condition based on the positioning of the slider relative to the base.
US12290143B2

A skate (e.g., an ice skate) for a skater (e.g., a hockey player). The skate comprises a skate boot for receiving a foot of the skater and a skating device (e.g., a blade and a blade holder) disposed beneath the skate boot to engage a skating surface (e.g., ice). At least part of the skate boot and optionally at least part of one or more other components (e.g., the skating device) may be constructed from one or more materials (e.g., foams) molded by flowing in molding equipment during a molding process (e.g., injection molding or casting). This may allow the skate (or other footwear) to have useful performance characteristics (e.g., reduced weight, proper fit and comfort, etc.) while being more cost-effectively manufactured. Other articles of footwear are also provided.
US12290135B2

A sole structure for an article of footwear having an upper includes a cushion member and a chassis. The cushion member extends from a forefoot region to a heel region of the sole structure. The cushion member includes a first series of lobes alternating with a first series of recesses along a length of the cushion member. The first series of lobes and the first series of recesses extend along one of a medial side of the sole structure and a lateral side of the sole structure. The chassis is disposed between the cushion member and the upper and includes a series of first supports alternating with a second series of recesses. The supports of the series of first supports are aligned and in contact with respective lobes of the first series of lobes and the second series of recesses are aligned with the first series of recesses.
US12290134B2

Devices with internal flexibility sipes, such as slits, provide improved flexibility, improved cushioning to absorb shock and/or shear forces, and improved stability of support. Siped devices can be used in any existing product that provides or utilizes cushioning and stability. These products include human and other footwear, both soles and uppers, as well as orthotics; athletic, occupational and medical equipment and apparel; padding or cushioning, such as for equipment or tool handles, as well as furniture; balls; tires; and any other structural or support elements in a mechanical, architectural, or any other product.
US12290128B1

A helmet and suit apparatus comprising a helmet with a lens that is connected to a yoke, a neck dam, or other garment via a seal ring assembly. In some embodiments, the apparatus has an air control system permitting air flow into and out of the helmet and for maintaining positive air pressure in the helmet. In further embodiments, the air control system has a series of passages and lens ports that permit air flow on to the inside surface of the lens for anti-fogging purposes, as well as a series of head ports for cooling the wearer's head. The apparatus further comprises a communication system, accessory rails for mounting equipment, and attachment points in the inside of the helmet for receiving hard hats and chin straps as needed.
US12290123B2

A protective helmet (200) adapted for the external display of controllably selectable images, comprising: an outer portion (202); and a display module (212) comprising a flexible electronic display screen (214); wherein the outer portion comprises a recess (206) configured to receive the display module; and wherein the display module is positioned within the recess such that an outer surface (213) of the display module continues a profile of the outer portion.
US12290120B2

The present application provides a garment that includes: a sleeve, a cuff, a retainer, and a sleeve lining attached at one end thereof at a proximal end of the sleeve, the sleeve lining extendible outward sufficient to cover at least a portion of a wearer's hand and retractable inward at a distal end of the sleeve; the retainer having a first end attached at the distal end of the sleeve to the sleeve and the sleeve lining, wherein the retainer is configured to limit at least the retractable inward movement of the sleeve lining; the cuff is located at the distal end of the sleeve lining and comprises a padding removably coupled to the cuff at a location proximate to the wearer's palm.
US12290114B2

Systems and apparatus related to adaptive support garments including adaptive support structures, lacing systems, and an adaptive engine are discussed. In an example, an adaptive support garment includes a support structure, a plurality of lace guides, a lace cable, and an adaptive engine. The support structure is configured to wrap around a portion of anatomy of a wearer and apply a compression on the portion of anatomy. The plurality of lace guides are disposed on the support structure. The lace cable extends through the lace guides to form a lacing pattern over a lacing region of the support structure. The adaptive engine is coupled to the support structure and engages with the lace cable. The adaptive engine is also configured to increase or decrease tension on the lace cable to increase or decrease compression of the support structure on the portion of anatomy, respectively.
US12290113B1

The present disclosure is an adjustable undergarment with support pouch that is formed by a support panel located in a front panel of an inner liner of the adjustable undergarment. Furthermore, the front panel includes a pair of bungee cords on the left and right, and toggles at the upper end of each cord which are positioned laterally to the support pouch, and the first end of each cord is secured to the support pouch. Tightening and loosening the bungee cords allows for adjustments of the support pouch ranging from a relaxed state to a tensioned state.
US12290110B2

A method of generating aerosol from a consumable is disclosed. The consumable comprises a corrugated surface having troughs extending along the consumable in an axial direction, the troughs being provided with aerosol generating material. The method comprising sequentially supplying heat to selected one or more troughs, such that at a given time, heat is directly applied to the selected one or more troughs by a heating element.
US12290095B1

A cigarette roller comprises two roller holders each containing a plurality of rollers, attached via a hinge and an end cap. The rollers and end cap are each attached to a gear. The cigarette roller is configurable in an open or closed position. The end cap rotates in a fixed position and engages gears of the rollers. Gear barriers are included that provide physical separation between gears and non-slip surfaces of each roller thereby reducing the likelihood of gears getting clogged during operation of the cigarette roller. During operation, a user opens the device, inserts smoking material, inserts wrapping material, closes the device, rotates the end cap which rotates the rollers, opens the device, and removes a cigarette.
US12290094B2

Certain embodiments include a screen assembly of a vessel, where the screen assembly includes a plurality of fixed elements and a retainer, and the retainer includes a ring, a plurality of wedges disposed about the ring, and a plurality of keyholes at spaced locations about the ring. Each keyhole includes a bore and a slot extending from the bore into an adjacent wedge of the plurality of wedges, the slots have a width less than the bores, and the retainer may receive the fixed elements through the bores and may be rotated in a relation with the plurality of fixed elements to bring the plurality of fixed elements into simultaneous engagement with the wedges.
US12290092B2

There is described an aerosol-forming substrate for use in combination with an inductive heating device. The aerosol-forming substrate comprises a solid material capable of releasing volatile compounds that can form an aerosol upon heating of the aerosol-forming substrate and at least a first susceptor material for heating of the aerosol-forming substrate. The first susceptor material is arranged in thermal proximity of the solid material. The aerosol-forming substrate further comprises at least a second susceptor material having a second Curie-temperature which is lower than a predefined maximum heating temperature of the first susceptor material. There is also described an aerosol-delivery system.
US12290085B2

Provided are a feed additive composition and a feed composition including the same. The feed additive composition includes ursolic acid and/or maslinic acid, and the feed composition includes the feed additive composition.
US12290084B1

A composition for improving intestinal beneficial bacteria in companion animals, includes barley sprout extract powder, broccoli sprout extract powder, omega-3 fatty acid, zeolite powder, arginine powder, glutathione powder, chlorella powder, green leaf mussel extract powder, brown rice (unpolished rice) enzyme powder, Kamut enzyme powder, plantago seed (psyllium) husk powder, Clostridium butyricum strain Miyairi, N-acetylglucosamine, epigallocatechin-3-gallate and croscarmellose sodium, as active ingredients, and may promote the activation of intestinal beneficial bacteria through edible feeding, thereby contributing to health improvement.
US12290074B2

The present disclosure provides non-intergeneric remodeled microbes that are able to fix atmospheric nitrogen and deliver such to plants in a targeted, efficient, and environmentally sustainable manner. The utilization of the taught microbial products will enable farmers to realize more productive and predictable crop yields without the nutrient degradation, leaching, or toxic runoff associated with traditional synthetically derived nitrogen fertilizer. The remodeled microbes taught herein are able to be combined with leading agricultural chemistry and elite germplasm. Furthermore, the disclosure provides seed treatments comprising remodeled microbes.
US12290070B2

The present invention provides compositions that may act as a aggregation pheromone or a swarming pheromone for mosquitoes, wherein said compositions comprises decanal and optionally one or more of octanal, nonanal, sulcaton, and 3-hyrdroxy-2-butanone, as well as uses thereof for attracting mosquitoes, vector control, mosquito control, male quality assessment, population surveillance and monitoring, and risk assessment in epidemiological monitoring programmes.
US12290068B2

This invention provides a systems and methods for single cell microencapsulation by eco-friendly oil-in-water (o/w) Pickering emulsion.
US12290067B2

Systems and devices with enhanced stability to kinetic impact for the containment of cryogenically preserved material. A device comprising a vessel with increased surface to volume ratio when compared to cylindrical vessels of like capacity, and further comprising a material that remains resistant to shock and impact at cryogenic temperatures while providing a continuous barrier of a single material surrounding the vessel contents. The device further comprising a design that may be readily modified to include internalized sensors, enhanced interfacing to external instruments, provide optimized thaw rate, and post-thawing sample processing capabilities.
US12290061B2

An insect repellant device including a repellant portion and a light portion with a simulated flame and constant light option.
US12290058B2

A fishing reel includes a support member, a bail assembly, an input shaft, and a gear box, according to an exemplary embodiment. The bail assembly is coupled with the support member. The bail assembly is configured to retrieve or let out a fishing line. The input shaft is configured to receive an input torque. The gear box is configured to be driven by the input shaft and drive the bail assembly to retrieve the fishing line. The input shaft is configured to receive the input torque in a clockwise direction and drive the bail assembly to operate in a counter-clockwise direction to retrieve the fishing line.
US12290056B2

A reel seat for fixing a fishing reel comprises a tubular reel seat main body, a floating hood, and an operation knob. The tubular reel seat main body comprises a fixing hood and a hollow portion into which a rod is inserted. The floating hood is movable in an axial direction with respect to the reel seat main body. The operation knob rotates in a peripheral direction to move the floating hood in the axial direction. A finger hooking recess on which a finger of a user is disposed is provided in an upper portion on a front side of the floating hood.
US12290051B2

The invention provides a sensing system for determining a parameter of a set of animals present on a surface area, wherein the sensing system comprises: a controller; at least one range sensor having a Field-of-View to the surface area; wherein the at least one range sensor is configured to at least continually measure heights of animals of the set of animals passing the Field-of-View during a period of time, and to provide a height signal comprising said measured heights during the period of time; wherein the controller is configured to obtain said height signal, and to determine the parameter of the set of animals based on the measured heights during the period of time.
US12290042B2

A soybean cultivar designated 19150712 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 19150712, to the plants of soybean cultivar 19150712, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 19150712, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 19150712. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 19150712. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 19150712, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 19150712 with another soybean cultivar.
US12290034B2

A system for cultivating plants comprising a plurality of cultivation shelves for cultivating plants, support frames structured to support the cultivation shelves so as to form one or more horizontal cultivation planes that develop along a first horizontal direction, an aeroponic feeding system, which is provided with nebulizing devices that are arranged at the cultivation shelves for spraying the liquid towards the cultivation shelves themselves, and a suction duct arranged at the nebulizing devices to suck up the nebulised liquid dispersed by the same.
US12290033B2

An aquaponics system includes an aquaculture production system comprising multiple fish tanks and a grow floor configured as a terraced floor for growing plants and/or crops. The multiple fish tanks are configured and organized to rear fish from fry to adults. The grow floor has a continuous downward spiral toward one or more clean water tanks. The one or more clean water tanks receive water from the grow floor and deliver the water to the aquaculture production system by a pipe. The water circulates through the multiple fish tanks and a pump returns water to the grow floor. The aquaculture production system and the grow floor are arranged within an enclosed building with the aquaculture production system arranged below the grow floor such that an open space is created between the aquaculture production system and the grow floor.
US12290029B2

A processing head (10) for a forestry machine (1) is intended to process a tree (9) having a trunk (92) with a longitudinal direction (90), branches (94) extending from the trunk (92) transversely to the longitudinal direction (90) and knots (96) extending into the trunk (92). The processing head (10) comprises: a frame (2) having a seat (20) for receiving the trunk (92) of the tree (9) to be processed; a motorised device for moving the trunk (92) relative to the seat (20), by advancing the trunk (92) through the seat (20) along the longitudinal direction (90) of the trunk (92); one or more blades (26) for cutting the branches (94) from the trunk (92) as the trunk (92) advances; a detection system for detecting positions of the branches (94) and/or of the knots (96) on the trunk (92) as the trunk (92) advances. Information on the positions of the branches (94) and/or of the knots (96) is processed to determine an identification code that is based on said positions and that refers to said trunk (92) or to a segment obtained from said trunk (92). The identification code is comparable against a code determined a posteriori for a specific trunk or for a specific segment of trunk, in order to establish whether the specific trunk or the specific segment of trunk corresponds to said trunk (92) or to said segment of trunk (92). The information on the positions of branches (94) and/or of knots (96) can also be used to determine, during a processing of the tree (9), one or more positions on the trunk (92) in which to cut the trunk (92) perpendicularly or transversely to the longitudinal direction (90), which is to say to optimise the truncation of the trunk (92).
US12290028B1

A method for rapid reconstruction of a food source habitat of Leucogeranus leucogeranus by using a returned farmland is provided, including following steps: S1, selecting degraded farmland plots; S2, constructing a connected plot network; S3, improving local soil habitat elements; S4, coating water chestnut bulbs; S5, cultivating the water chestnut bulbs; and S6, regulating and controlling and managing a hydrological environment.
US12290019B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for coupling a row unit to a frame of an agricultural implement include a row unit, such as a planter row unit. The row unit may be coupled to a frame of an agricultural planter by engagement between mounting features of the planter row unit to one or more rails formed on a frame of the agricultural planter. One or more of the mounting features may be movable relative to one or more other mounting features in order to secure the planting row unit to the frame of the agricultural planter.
US12290014B2

A working vehicle includes a traveling vehicle body, a linking device capable of linking a working device to the traveling vehicle body, a sensor provided on the working device to monitor at least a surrounding area of the working device provided on the working device, and a controller to perform control relating to automatic operation of the traveling vehicle body based on a planned travel route and monitored information obtained by the sensor. The controller is configured or programmed to include an automatic operation controller to determine the automatic operation to be performed if the monitored information contains no obstacles and to determine the automatic operation not to be performed if the monitored information contains an obstacle.
US12290013B2

A perforator quick disconnect system for an aerator device includes a perforator and a retaining device. The perforator has a head with an exterior configured to be received within a mounting block of the aerator device and a female component that extends into the exterior of the head. The retaining device has a connector configured to connect to the mounting block and a male component disposed within the connector and moveable relative thereto from a first position to a second position. The female and male components together form a quick disconnect mechanism such that when the perforator and retaining device are received by the mounting block, the male component engages the female component when the male component is in the first position to connect the retaining device to the mounting block and disengages the female component when in the second position to disconnect the perforator from the mounting block.
US12290012B2

A ground treatment device including a housing fabricated from at least one injection molded part. An axle with a ground treatment attachment mounted thereto can be rotatably secured to opposing sides of the housing. The housing can include a gear housing structure which is configured to house gears for enabling operation of the ground treatment attachment using a power tool. An upper frame can be secured to opposing sides of the housing. The ground treatment attachment can be configured to cultivate the ground.
US12295268B2

A magnetic memory device includes a conductive line extending in a first direction, a magnetic tunnel junction structure on a first surface of the conductive line, the magnetic tunnel junction structure comprising at least two magnetic patterns and a barrier pattern between the at least two magnetic patterns, and a magnetic layer on a second surface of the conductive line, which is opposite to the first surface. The magnetic layer includes magnetization components having a magnetization in a direction which is parallel to the second surface and intersects the first direction.
US12295266B2

A photothermal converter using a wavelength selective perfect absorber made of a low-loss metal material or dielectric and a heat detection sensor are combined to develop a sensor that efficiently converts light of a specific wavelength into heat and further electrically detects the heat. Here, since the wavelength selective perfect absorber of the present invention has a periodic structure, it has high directivity, and can also be used as a small motion sensor or a watching sensor using detection of thermal radiation. In addition, it can also be used as a high-precision small position sensor by being combined with a laser light source matching the resonance wavelength of the sensor.
US12295257B2

An organic electroluminescence device includes a first electrode; a hole transport region disposed on the first electrode; an emission layer disposed on the hole transport region; an electron transport region disposed on the emission layer; and a second electrode disposed on the electron transport region, wherein the hole transport region includes a polycyclic compound of Formula 1: wherein, in Formula 1, the variables are defined herein.
US12295251B2

Provided are novel silane derived compounds. Also provided are OLEDs and related consumer products that contain these novel silane derived compounds. Further provided are formulations comprising these novel silane derived compounds.
US12295246B2

A heater for an evaporator includes a heating wire and a support, and the heating wire includes a tunnel part that surrounds an outer surface of a container in which an organic material is accommodated and is coiled in a cylindrical shape, a flange part that is connected to an upper end of the tunnel part and has a spiral structure in which a radius increases in a plane direction, a first straight part extending downward from a lower end of the tunnel part, and a second straight part extending downward from a distal end of the flange part, and the support includes a ring part that supports a lower surface of the flange part, and a plurality of bars extending downward form the ring part.
US12295244B2

A manufacturing apparatus is configured to bond a display panel to a cover window having a flat portion between a first curvature portion and a second curvature portion. The manufacturing apparatus comprises a first attachment portion configured to press a first adhesive surface of the display panel to the flat portion of the cover window, and a 3D attachment portion configured to press a first edge adhesive surface and a second edge adhesive surface of the display panel to the first curvature portion and the second curvature portion of the window, respectively, and not press the first adhesive surface of the display panel.
US12295242B2

A display device includes: a first display panel having a first resolution; a second display panel having a second resolution; and a first multi-channel lens and a second multi-channel lens disposed on one surface of the first display panel and including a plurality of channels through which light emitted from the one surface of the first display panel passes, where the second resolution is higher than the first resolution.
US12295239B2

The invention provides a flexible display panel and a flexible display device. The flexible display panel includes: a substrate, an auxiliary cathode provided on the substrate, an separation layer disposed on the substrate and the auxiliary cathode and defining a first opening to expose the auxiliary cathode, a passivation layer disposed on the separation layer and extending into the first opening as an undercut structure, an auxiliary anode arranged in the first opening and connected to the auxiliary cathode, and a cathode layer arranged on the auxiliary anode with a left end and a right end respectively connected with the auxiliary anode.
US12295231B2

A display panel, a method for manufacturing the same, and a display terminal are provided. The display panel includes an array substrate, a light-emitting device layer, and a color resist layer. The light-emitting device layer is disposed on the array substrate and includes a red light-emitting device, a first blue light-emitting device, and a second blue light-emitting device. The color resist layer is disposed on the light-emitting device layer and includes a red color resist, a blue color resist, and a green color conversion unit. The red color resist is disposed corresponding to the red light-emitting device. The blue color resist is disposed corresponding to the first blue light-emitting device. The green color conversion unit is disposed corresponding to the second blue light-emitting device and is configured to convert a light emitted by the second blue light-emitting device into a green light.
US12295224B2

Discussed is a display device capable of reducing a number of contact holes and thus improving a aperture ratio, in a structure in which a power line is branched so that power is supplied by the branch line to a thin-film transistor. Further, a method for manufacturing the same is discussed. To this end, in the branch line, a contact-hole is not formed adjacent to the driving thin-film transistor, while a contact-hole is formed only adjacent to the power line VDD/Ref. A dual line of the branch line composed of an active layer and a molybdenum-titanium layer extends from the contact-hole to the driving thin-film transistor, so that the power is supplied to the driving thin-film transistor through the molybdenum-titanium layer MoTi.
US12295219B2

An organic light-emitting display device includes a base substrate, a pixel array, a first power voltage wiring and a second power voltage wiring. The base substrate includes a pixel area and a peripheral area. The pixel array is disposed in the pixel area. The first power voltage wiring is disposed in the peripheral area and includes a first lower power voltage line and a first upper power voltage line. The first upper power voltage line is disposed on and contacts the first lower power voltage line. The second power voltage wiring is disposed in the peripheral area and includes a second lower power voltage line and a second upper power voltage line. The second upper power voltage line is disposed on and contacts the second lower power voltage line. The first upper power voltage line overlaps the second lower power voltage line in a plan view.
US12295206B2

A method of assembling a display panel includes laminating a back plate to a display layer to form an untrimmed display panel, the back plate including a metal layer that includes a trimming path defined by one or more line segments having reduced metal content compared to other portions of the metal layer. The method further includes trimming the untrimmed display panel along the one or more line segments to define one or more edges of the display panel. For one or more locations along each of the one or more edges defined by the line segments, the metal layer is flush with the corresponding edge of the display panel.
US12295203B2

The present invention relates to a white organic light emitting device (WOLED) comprising an electroluminescent material (ELM) and a Bragg converter disposed adjacent to the ELM. In addition, the invention also relates to a method for producing white light using said WOLED, use of the WOLED for producing white light, and a process for producing said WOLED.
US12295202B2

Provided are a foldable optical film with excellent impact resistance and with capability to improve design quality, and an image display device including the same. An aspect of the present invention provides a foldable optical film 10 with a front surface 10A and a back surface 10B opposite to the front surface 10A, wherein optical film 10 includes a hard coat layer 12, a resin layer 13, and a decorative layer 14; the hard coat layer 12 is located closer to the front surface 10A than the resin layer 13 and the decorative layer 14 in the optical film 10; and the resin layer 13 has a film thickness of 10 μm or more, and the resin layer 13 has a Martens hardness of 1 MPa or more and 100 MPa or less.
US12295201B2

A display apparatus includes a first electrode on a substrate, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the second electrode includes a first conductive layer including a first base metal and a first additive metal that is different from the first base metal, a second conductive layer on the first conductive layer and including a single metal material, and a third conductive layer on the second conductive layer and including a second base metal and a second additive metal that is different from the second base metal.
US12295197B2

The present disclosure provides a display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display panel. The display substrate includes a base substrate and a plurality of sub-pixels of different colors on the base substrate, wherein the plurality of sub-pixels include green sub-pixels, each of which includes an anode, a luminescent layer, and a cathode sequentially stacked in a direction away from the base substrate. The luminescent layer includes a first sub-layer, a second sub-layer and a third sub-layer sequentially stacked in the direction away from the base substrate; a molar ratio of P-type molecules to N-type molecules in a host material of the first sub-layer is greater than that of the second sub-layer, which in turn is greater than that of the third sub-layer.
US12295195B2

A light emitting device package includes a cell array having a first surface and a second surface located opposite to the first surface and including, on a portion of a horizontal extension line of the first surface, semiconductor light emitting units each including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer sequentially located on a layer surface including a sidewall of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer; wavelength converting units corresponding respectively to the semiconductor light emitting units and each arranged corresponding to the first conductivity type semiconductor layer; a barrier structure arranged between the wavelength converting units corresponding to the cell array; and switching units arranged in the barrier structure and electrically connected to the semiconductor light emitting units.
US12295193B2

A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes light emitting diode chips, each light emitting diode chip includes light emitting units which respectively emit light of different colors, each light emitting unit includes a first electrode, a light emitting layer, a base and a second electrode, and the base and the second electrode are respectively located at both sides of the light emitting layer. In each light emitting diode chip, the light emitting units share the base and the first electrode, the light emitting layers of the light emitting units emit light of the same color, and at least one light emitting unit further includes a first color conversion layer located at a side of the base away from the light emitting layer, so as to convert first color light emitted by the light emitting layer into second color light.
US12295186B2

A display device includes a first electrode disposed on a substrate; a light emitting element disposed on the first electrode, the light emitting element being electrically connected to the first electrode; a second electrode disposed on the light emitting element, the second electrode being electrically connected to the light emitting element; a meta structure disposed on the second electrode, the meta structure overlapping the light emitting element; and a bank pattern disposed on the substrate, the bank pattern being spaced apart from the light emitting element.
US12295179B2

The disclosed light detecting element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a photoelectric conversion film arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first electrode includes a first metal layer, a second metal layer arranged between the first metal layer and the photoelectric conversion film, and an oxide layer arranged between the second metal layer and the photoelectric conversion film and formed of an oxide of a metal that the second metal layer contains as a main component. The reflectance at the first electrode with respect to light having a certain wavelength transmitted through the photoelectric conversion film is higher than a reflectance specific to a material forming the second metal layer with respect to light having the certain wavelength.
US12295176B2

Electromagnetic wave detector includes semiconductor layer, first insulating film, two-dimensional material layer, first electrode, second electrode, second insulating film, and control electrode. First insulating film is arranged on semiconductor layer. First insulating film is provided with opening. Two-dimensional material layer is electrically connected to semiconductor layer in opening. Two-dimensional material layer extends from above opening to first insulating film. Second insulating film is in contact with two-dimensional material layer. Control electrode is connected to two-dimensional material layer with second insulating film interposed therebetween.
US12295157B2

A semiconductor device including a gate electrode disposed on a semiconductor substrate and source/drain regions disposed at both sides of the gate electrode, the source/drain regions being formed by implanting impurities. The source/drain regions include an epitaxial layer formed by epitaxially growing a semiconductor material having a different lattice constant from that of the semiconductor substrate in a recessed position at a side of the gate electrode, and a diffusion layer disposed in a surface layer of the semiconductor substrate.
US12295156B2

In an example, for manufacturing a semiconductor device, first dopants are implanted through a first surface section of a first surface of a silicon carbide body. A trench is formed that extends from the first surface into the silicon carbide body. The trench includes a first sidewall surface and an opposite second sidewall surface. A spacer mask is formed. The spacer mask covers at least the first sidewall surface. Second dopants are implanted through a portion of a bottom surface of the trench exposed by the spacer mask. The first dopants and the second dopants have a same conductivity type. The first dopants and the second dopants are activated. The first dopants form a doped top shielding region adjoining the second sidewall surface. The second dopants form a doped buried shielding region adjoining the bottom surface.
US12295155B2

A semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) device includes a semiconductor layer situated over a buried oxide layer, the buried oxide layer being situated over a substrate. An SOI transistor is situated in the semiconductor layer and includes a transistor body, gate fingers, source regions, and drain regions. The transistor body has a first conductivity type. The source regions and the drain regions have a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type. The transistor body is electrically tied to at least one source region. An asymmetric halo-implant region having the first conductivity type adjoins the at least one source region. No halo-implant region adjoins the drain regions.
US12295153B2

The present application discloses a method for manufacturing a metal gate of a PMOS, comprising: step 1, forming a P-type work function metal layer; step 2, depositing an N-type work function metal layer by means of a PVD process, wherein over a bottom surface of a gate trench, the N-type work function metal layer has a hill profile; step 3, forming a first top barrier metal sublayer by means of a conformal growth process, wherein the first top barrier metal sublayer completely fills a sharp corner area of the N-type work function metal layer at a corner of the gate trench; step 4, growing a second top barrier metal sublayer by means of a PVD bombardment process; step 5, forming a third top barrier metal sublayer and a fourth top barrier metal sublayer; and step 6, forming a metal conductive material layer.
US12295150B2

A semiconductor device includes a bottom electrode structure disposed over a semiconductor substrate. The bottom electrode structure includes a first bottom electrode layer, and a second bottom electrode layer surrounding the first bottom electrode layer. The semiconductor device also includes a plurality of insulating portions laterally separating the first bottom electrode layer and the second first bottom electrode layer. The semiconductor device further includes a top electrode disposed over and surrounded by the bottom electrode to structure. The top electrode has a ring shape from a top view. In addition, the semiconductor device includes an insulating layer separating the top electrode from the bottom electrode structure.
US12295147B2

Methods, systems, and devices for asymmetric memory cell design are described. A memory device may implement a programming scheme that uses low programming pulses based on an asymmetric memory cell design. For example, the asymmetric memory cells may have electrodes with different contact areas (e.g., widths) and may accordingly be biased to a desired polarity (e.g., negative biased or positive biased) for programming operations. That is, the asymmetric memory cell design may enable an asymmetric read window budget. For example, an asymmetric memory cell may be polarity biased, supporting programming operations for logic states based on the polarity bias.
US12295140B2

A memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprises laterally-spaced memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers. Strings of memory cells comprise channel-material strings that extend through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers in the memory blocks. A through-array-via (TAV) region comprises TAV constructions that extend through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers. The TAV constructions individually comprise a radially-outer insulative lining and a conductive core radially-inward of the insulative lining. The insulative lining comprises a radially-inner insulative material and a radially-outer insulative material that are of different compositions relative one another. The radially-outer insulative material is in radially-outer recesses that are in the first tiers as compared to the second tiers. The radially-inner insulative material extends elevationally along the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers. Other embodiments, including method, are disclosed.
US12295137B2

A semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a bonding structure, a bit line, and a word line. The bonding structure is disposed on the substrate. The bit line is disposed on the bonding structure. The channel layer is disposed on the bit line. The word line surrounds the channel layer. The bonding structure includes a dielectric material.
US12295133B2

Embodiments of present invention provide a SRAM memory. The SRAM memory includes a frontside and a backside; a first pull-up (PU) transistor stacked over a first pull-down (PD) transistor; a second PU transistor stacked over a second PD transistor; a frontside cross-couple at the frontside, above the first and second PU transistors, that connects a first source/drain (S/D) region of the first PU transistor with a gate of the second PU transistor; and a backside cross-couple, at the backside underneath the first and second PD transistors, that connects a first S/D region of the second PD transistor with a gate of the first PD transistor. A method of manufacturing the SRAM memory is also provided.
US12295121B2

The heat sink includes a heat transport member having an evaporation portion to be thermally connected to a heat-generating element, a tube body which is connected to a connection portion located in a condensation portion of the heat transport member, and a heat radiation fin group which is thermally connected to the tube body, in which the heat transport member has an integral internal space, the internal space of the heat transport member communicates with an internal space of the tube body via the connection portion, the tube body has a circular portion in which a shape in a radial direction is a circular shape, and a flat portion in which a shape in the radial direction is a flat shape, the circular portion is located in the connection portion, and the flat portion is located in a part to which the heat radiation fin group is thermally connected.
US12295113B2

An electronic terminal enclosure adapter system capable of securely and hygienically connecting an electronic device to an enclosure. The enclosure adapter system comprises a device adapter and an enclosure adapter. The device adapter detachably connects to the electronic device, while the enclosure adapter detachably connects to the front side of the enclosure. After connecting each adapter to their respective components, the user can then detachably connect the device adapter to the enclosure adapter via a plurality of fasteners. The fully assembled enclosure adapter system creates a completely sealed environment for the electronic device within the enclosure, such that only the display portion of the electronic device is exposed for interaction and use. In addition to providing a sealed environment, the configuration and assembly of the enclosure adapter system allows for quick and simple installation/removal of the device adapter to/from the enclosure adapter.
US12295108B2

A component carrier includes a stack with at least one electrically conductive layer structure, at least one electrically insulating layer structure, and a hole in the stack having a first hole portion covered with metal and having a second hole portion not covered with metal, wherein the second hole portion is defined by an anti-plating dielectric structure and an electroless plateable separation barrier.
US12295101B2

An electronic component comprises: a first board; a first flexible board that is used to connect the first board and a second board; and a first transmission wiring, formed on the first board, the second board and the first flexible board, that transmits a signal from the first board to the second board. One of the first flexible board is connected to the first board with a conductive connecting material, and a connector capable of attaching to and detaching from the second board is provided on the other end of the first flexible board.
US12295091B2

The present application provides a method for obtaining strong focusing of an isochronous accelerator by varying the magnetic field gradient in a large radial range. The method is characterized by the main magnet of the isochronous accelerator providing not only a bending effect but also a focusing effect, equivalent to the effects of quadrupole, sextupole, and octupole magnets used in a synchrotron accelerator.
US12295089B2

In the present disclosure, in a high-voltage side electrode component, the electrode main dielectric film is provided on the lower surface of the electrode conductive film, and the electrode additional dielectric film is disposed below the electrode main dielectric film at an upper main/additional inter-dielectric distance. The electrode main dielectric film includes the whole electrode conductive film in a plan view, and has a formation area larger than the electrode conductive film. The electrode additional dielectric film includes the electrode conductive film in a plan view and has a formation area slightly larger than the electrode conductive film and smaller than the electrode main dielectric film. The ground side electrode component has the same features as the above-mentioned features of the high-voltage side electrode component.
US12295087B2

An X-ray source includes an X-ray tube; a radiation shielding shell enclosing the X-ray tube, the radiation shielding shell including a collimator formed integrally with it, wherein the radiation shielding shell comprises finely dispersed powder, polyester or epoxy resin and hardener; a cooler system providing oil to the X-ray tube; and an oil filled tank supplying the oil to the cooler system. There is a central shielding element shaped as a cylinder inside the radiation shielding shell and one or more end shielding elements around the X-ray tube. The central and end shielding elements are made of lead.
US12295085B2

An induction heating device includes a working coil group including a first working coil and a second working coil that are electrically connected in parallel to each other, an inverter configured to perform a switching operation to supply resonance current to at least one of the first or second working coil; a first semiconductor switch electrically connected to the first working coil to turn on and turn off the first working coil; a second semiconductor switch electrically connected to the second working coil to turn on and turn off the second working coil; and a controller configured to control operation of the inverter and the first and second semiconductor switches, respectively. The controller turns off the inverter before turning off at least one of the first semiconductor switch or the second semiconductor switch.
US12295077B2

An intelligent adjustment method and system for an LED backlight drive, a device and a storage medium are disclosed. The method includes: acquiring optimized channel current on each of other LED substring branches other than a non-maximum conduction branch; calculating, according to the optimized channel current, the number of cycles of conducting PWM of each LED substring branch in one frame of a frame synchronizing signal as the number of cycles of the optimized conducting PWM; and adjusting a channel current of each LED substring branch to be a corresponding optimized channel current, and adjusting the number of cycles of a conducting PWM of each LED substring branch to be the number of cycles of the optimized conducting PWM.
US12295072B2

A method for operating a user equipment (UE) includes detecting an occurrence of an overheating condition in the UE, and based thereon, determining a first set of operating capabilities of the UE from a second set of operating capabilities of the UE, where the first and second set of operating capabilities are associated with a connection between the UE and a network entity, and where the first set of operating capabilities is a reduction in operating capability of the UE when compared to the second set of operating capabilities, triggering a transfer of UE capability information associated with the first set of operating capabilities, and applying, by the UE, the first set of operating capabilities to the connection.
US12295070B2

A roaming network interface system receives an indication that a user device using a first network is to transition to a second network. The roaming network interface system determines whether the second network implements an interface between a mobility management entity and an access management function based on the received indication. The roaming network interface system provides instructions to the user device to transition from the first network to the second network based on the determination of whether the second network implements the interface.
US12295068B2

A wireless communication system includes a server supporting multi-service, multi-advertising, and multi-connection and a plurality of client devices simultaneously receiving a first advertising signal and a second advertising signal from the server through Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) communication, wherein the first advertising signal includes a first media access control (MAC) address, and the second advertising signal includes a second MAC address different from the first MAC address.
US12295063B2

Aspects present herein relate to methods and devices for wireless communication including an apparatus, e.g., a UE and/or a base station. More specifically, aspects described are directed to enhancements to bi-directional alignment of discontinuous reception (DRX). In some examples, an apparatus may receive, from a first user equipment (UE), an indication of discontinuous reception (DRX) assistance information. The apparatus may further configure a first sidelink (SL) DRX configuration for the first UE, a second SL DRX configuration for a second UE, and a first UE-universal mobile telecommunications system terrestrial radio access (UTRA) interface (Uu) DRX configuration for the first UE, wherein at least one of the first SL DRX configuration, the second SL DRX configuration, and the first Uu DRX configuration are configured based on the DRX assistance information.
US12295056B2

Wireless communications are described for connection setup resume, and/or release of a wireless device. The wireless device may communicate with a network device using more than one access technology. The network device may assist in an operation for the wireless device, such as for a transition from one state to another state for a first access technology, using a second access technology.
US12295046B2

The present disclosure relates to a 5G communication system or a 6G communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4G communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). Accordingly, embodiments herein disclose a system and method for handling resource allocation in wireless communication system. The method includes registering, by a UE, a first SIM among a plurality of SIMs with a first network entity in the wireless communication system and a second SIM among plurality of SIMs with a second network entity in wireless communication system. Further, the method includes configuring, by the UE, a RF resource with the first SIM for at least one of a downlink reception and uplink transmission. Further, the method includes determining, by the UE, whether second SIM needs RF resource. Further, the method includes performing, by the UE, provisioning of RF resource based on the determination.
US12295041B2

A method performed in at least one processor of a network node includes receiving, from at least one user equipment (UE) over a wireless communication network, a plurality of physical random access channel (PRACH) preamble sequences in the frequency domain. The method further includes determining, in the frequency domain, an average of the received plurality of preamble sequences. The method further includes performing a correlation function between the average of the received plurality of preamble sequences and a base sequence. The method further includes converting an output of the correlation function to the time domain to generate time domain samples in a sampling window. The method further includes determining power samples from the time domain samples. The method further includes performing a search of the power samples in the sampling window for a peak corresponding to the plurality of PRACH preamble sequences.
US12295033B2

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication that support management of network-configured sensing bandwidths in a wireless communication system. In particular aspects, a network configures a sensing bandwidth, and the sensing bandwidth configuration is signaled to a contending node. The contending node (e.g., a UE or a base station) performs a medium sensing procedure (e.g., a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure) using the signaled configuration of the sensing bandwidth. Aspects of this disclosure provide various techniques for signaling the configuration of the sensing bandwidth to the contending node.
US12295025B2

Wireless resources may be determined for communications between wireless devices. A wireless device may select resources based on measuring one or more channels (e.g., associated with sidelink transmission, feedback transmission, etc.). Resource selection may comprise exclusion of certain resources being used for other communications and/or exclusion or selection of resources based on one or more priorities.
US12295018B2

The invention relates to an improved radio resource allocation performed by a vehicular mobile terminal. The vehicular mobile terminal determines whether to determine radio resources based on the location of the vehicular mobile terminal or not, based on information received from an entity of the communication system. In case the radio resources are to be selected based on the location of the vehicular mobile terminal, the vehicular mobile terminal determines the location of the vehicular mobile terminal, and determines radio resources for communication with at least the second mobile terminal, based on the determined location of the vehicular mobile terminal.
US12295013B2

The present specification provides a method for transmitting and receiving a plurality of PDSCHs in a wireless communication system and a device for same. In particular, the method carried out by a terminal may comprise the steps of: receiving configuration information for configuring a number K of time-unit groups for receiving a plurality of PDSCHs via different quasi co-location (QCL) source signals; receiving PDSCH configuration information including information about a plurality of transmission configuration indication (TCI) states; receiving information about a number K of TCI states, corresponding to the number K of time-unit groups, among the plurality of TCI states; and receiving the plurality of PDSCHs on the basis of the number K of TCI states.
US12295008B2

A wireless communication method for use in a wireless terminal is disclosed. The wireless communication method comprises prioritizing a reception of a first resource when at least one event occurs, wherein the first resource and a second resource overlap in at least one time unit.
US12295007B2

Methods for resource indication and a terminal device are provided in implementations of the disclosure. The method includes the following. A first terminal device transmits a shared resource set to a second terminal device through first signaling, where the shared resource set indicates transmission resources for sidelink (SL) communication.
US12295005B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A receiving device (such as user equipment (UE)) may receive a downlink grant including an indication to report channel state information. The receiving device may identify, based on the downlink grant, a number of channel state information processing units associated with reporting the channel state information, and may determine that an available number of channel state information processing units is less than the number of channel state information processing units. In some cases, the receiving device may allocate, based on the determining, a set of channel state information processing units including the available number of channel state information processing units and one or more additional channel state information processing units. The receiving device may then transmit the channel state information report based on the set of channel state information processing units.
US12295003B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit uplink data to a base station in a configured grant small data transfer (CG-SDT) occasion in a CG-SDT occasion group associated with multiple UEs. The UE may receive a group common physical downlink control channel (GC-PDCCH) multiplexing CG-SDT feedback targeted to the multiple UEs associated with the CG-SDT occasion group. In some aspects, the CG-SDT feedback multiplexed in the GC-PDCCH includes CG-SDT feedback for the uplink data transmitted in the CG-SDT occasion. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12295002B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for multi-carrier scheduling and search space activation.
US12294998B2

Disclosed is a method for configuring a sidelink resource in a communication system. An operation method of a first terminal comprises the steps of: generating SCI #n including scheduling information of data #n and resource allocation information for transmission or reception of data #m; transmitting SCI #n to a second terminal via PSCCH #n; and transmitting data #n to the second terminal via PSSCH #n indicated by the scheduling information included in SCI #n. Therefore, the performance of a communication system can be improved.
US12294984B2

A wireless device may include a transceiver configured to communicate through a first link and a second link. The wireless device may be configured to indicate, through the transceiver, a number of spatial streams associated with the first link. The wireless device may include one or more radio frequency (RF) chains and may be configured to indicate a sharing capability of the one or more RF chains between the first and second links. The wireless device may be configured to perform a collision avoidance operation based on switching an RF chain from the first link to the second link. The wireless device may be configured use an RF chain on the first link based on the availability of the first link. A method of performing a sounding operation may include initiating a sounding sequence on a link based on a sounding feedback capability of a wireless device.
US12294983B2

An apparatus receiving, from a network node, a configuration message for frequency domain spectral shaping, wherein the configuration message is indicative of at least one or more filter parameters; determining a frequency domain window function according to the one or more filter parameters; and transmitting an uplink transmission applying the determined frequency domain window function.
US12294979B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Generally, a user equipment (UE) may transmit feedback signaling for received sidelink messages to both the base station and the transmitting UE. The receiving UE may multicast a feedback message to both the base station and the transmitting UE on a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or on a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH). The base station may configure the receiving UE with resources, the transmitting UE may allocate resources to the receiving UE, or the base station may actively monitor for the feedback message. In some examples, the receiving UE may operate in a dual connectivity mode, and may transmit the feedback message to both the base station and the transmitting UE on both the PUCCH and the PSFCH.
US12294978B2

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for determining a resource for a channel state information report. One method includes receiving, from a transmitter device, a channel state information reference signal within a data region and a channel state information request indicator in sidelink control information. The method includes determining, at a receiver device, a resource for transmitting a channel state information report in response to the channel state information request indicator using a mode 1 resource allocation procedure, a mode 2 resource allocation procedure, or a combination thereof. The method includes transmitting, from the receiver device, the channel state information report via a medium access control control element using the resource.
US12294977B2

Aspects relate to techniques for exchanging resource pool (RP) configurations between wireless communication devices. A transmitting wireless communication device can transmit a remaining minimum system information (RMSI) message including a RP configuration of the transmitting wireless communication device to at least one receiving wireless communication device. The RMSI message is transmitted within a minimum resource block set that is common to both the transmitting wireless communication device and the at least one receiving wireless communication device. The transmitting wireless communication device may then communicate with the at least one receiving wireless communication device on a sidelink based on the RP configuration.
US12294972B2

A method for moving a set of positioning reference nodes (PRNs), the set of PRNs including a first PRN. The method includes, for the first PRN, determining a first set of candidate positions to which the first PRN can move. The method also includes, for each candidate position included in the first set of candidate positions, evaluating an objective function using the candidate position, the position of each other PRN included in the set of PRNs, and the position of a target UE to produce an error value indicating a positioning error of the target UE for the candidate position. The method also includes, based on the produced error values, selecting a candidate position from the set of candidate positions. The method further includes triggering the first PRN to move to selected candidate position.
US12294967B2

A base station can cause a multitude of user devices in a network to be synchronized with the base station's clock using an ultra-lean low-complexity procedure in 5G or 6G. On a predetermined interval, the base station can transmit a timing signal in the guard-space of a predetermined resource element. The timing signal is a 180-degree phase reversal of the cyclic prefix centered in the guard-space. Each user device can receive the timing signal, determine how far the received timestamp point is from the middle of the guard-space (as viewed by the user device), and thereby determine a timing error between the user device clock and the base station clock, and correct the user device clock accordingly. In addition, the user device can average the timing adjustments over a number of instances, thereby determining a frequency offset if the average differs significantly from zero, and thereby adjust the clock frequency.
US12294966B2

In one aspect, a method for detecting changes in distance between a first wireless device and a second wireless device is provided. The method comprises determining a variation of a parameter over time, based on measurements of first timing signals transmitted between the first and second wireless devices. The variation of the parameter depends on a distance between the wireless devices, and comprises periodic step transitions as a result of relative clock drift between the wireless devices. The method further comprises predicting a time at which a periodic step transition is expected to occur based on the variation of the parameter, and determining a value of the parameter based on measurements of second timing signals. In response to a determination that the determined value of the parameter differs from an expected value of the parameter, it is determined that the distance between the wireless devices has changed.
US12294964B2

This application relates to wireless communications, including methods and apparatus to manage uplink (UL) transmit switching with multiple timing advance groups (TAGs) for wireless devices. A wireless device is configured to select N≥2 radio frequency carriers for UL transmission from M>N available radio frequency carriers and subsequently send UL transmissions to a cellular wireless network based on the configuration. The M available radio frequency carriers are divided into distinct TAGs, each TAG having a distinct timing advance value, and the N radio frequency carriers belong to a single TAG. The wireless device is further configured to switch to a second set of N UL radio frequency carriers, after an uplink switching gap time period, based on a TAG medium access control (MAC) control element (CE), received the cellular wireless network, which specifies a second TAG from which to select the second set of N UL radio frequency carriers.
US12294961B2

In accordance with example embodiments of the invention there is at least a method and apparatus to perform determining, by a network node, context information of a group of more than one user equipment, wherein the context information is based on at least service related information associated with the more than one user equipment; sending information comprising the context information towards at least one base station of a communication network; and based on the context information, negotiating with the at least one base station timing synchronization requirements for distribution to each user equipment of the group. Further, there is at least a method and an apparatus to perform receiving from a network node, by a network device of a communication network, information comprising context information associated with a group of more than one user equipment, wherein the context information is based on at least service related information associated with the more than one user equipment; based on the information, negotiating with the network node timing synchronization requirements for distribution to each user equipment of the group; and in response to the negotiating, selecting at least one network device of the communication network for the distribution by the at least one network device of the timing synchronization requirements to each user equipment of the group of more than one user equipment.
US12294959B2

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for uplink power control. One method includes: receiving a message that configures a set of resources that each includes a downlink resource or an uplink sounding resource and is associated with an uplink transmission beam pattern; receiving scheduling information for an uplink transmission that is associated with a resource of the set of resources; determining an uplink transmission beam pattern associated with the resource; determining a configured maximum output power for the uplink transmission beam pattern that is based on an antenna array property associated with the uplink transmission beam pattern; determining a transmit power for the uplink transmission based on the configured maximum output power; and performing the uplink transmission using the uplink transmission beam pattern based on the transmit power.
US12294958B2

A base station transmits one or more parameters indicating whether simultaneous physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission is configured for a PUCCH secondary cell. The base station receives a power headroom report, wherein, in response to the PUCCH secondary cell being activated, the power headroom report comprises a first Type 2 power headroom value for a primary cell and a second Type 2 power headroom value for the PUCCH secondary cell.
US12294950B2

Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a UE determines a completion time associated with a communication event for a wakeup period, the wakeup period characterized by at least radio frequency (RF) circuitry being set to an active state. The UE schedules a transition from the wakeup period to a sleep period at the completion time, the sleep period characterized by at least the RF circuitry being set to an inactive state. The UE performs the communication event during the wakeup period. The UE transitions from the wakeup period to the sleep period at the completion time in accordance with the scheduling. The UE determines, after the transition from the wakeup period to the sleep period, a wakeup time associated with a next wakeup period.
US12294949B2

A method performed by a first STA in a wireless local area network (WLAN) according to various embodiments may comprise transmitting or receiving a TWT setup request message and a TWT setup response message. The first STA may perform a TWT operation on the basis of the TWT setup request message and the TWT setup response message. The TWT setup request message and the TWT setup response message may be transmitted or received through a first link included in multiple links. The first STA may set the first link to be in an awake state in order to perform the TWT operation through the first link.
US12294946B2

A battery-powered infusion pump for delivery of insulin or other medicament may collect and store data related to the pump. The infusion pump can communicate some or all of the stored data to another device, and control the timing and amount of data communicated in order to conserve battery life.
US12294942B2

The invention relates to a method and a device for communication between a communication system of a vehicle (10) and a public land mobile network (100). To this end, a first piece of information representative of the current power consumption of the vehicle (10) is received; a second piece of information representative of an amount of electricity available in the vehicle (10), for example in the battery of the vehicle (10), is received; and a third piece of information representative of the target time during which the vehicle (10) wishes to remain connected to the network (100) is received. Based on the first, second and third pieces of information, the network (100) determines which power saving mode should be assigned to the communication system of the vehicle (10) so that the vehicle can maintain a connection to the network (10) for the desired time.
US12294931B2

The disclosure relates to a 5G or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data rate after a 4G communication system such as LTE. A method according to an embodiment of the disclosure is a control method in an edge enabler server (EES) of a mobile edge computing system, and may include subscribing to a user plane path change event at an edge application server (EAS); determining an application context relocation (ACR) based on receiving a user plane path management event notification from the mobile communication network in case of subscribing to the user plane path change event for the EAS; transmitting an ACR request message to the EAS; receiving an EAS response message from the EAS; and transmitting an application function (AF) acknowledgment message to a first node of the mobile communication network in response to receiving the EAS response message from the EAS.
US12294923B2

A vehicle includes a processor that includes hardware. When an own vehicle is connected to an external network via a communication mesh network created by vehicle-to-vehicle communication that takes place between multiple vehicles, the processor outputs connection information indicating that the own vehicle is connected to the external network as information that is able to be visually recognized from outside of the vehicle.
US12294919B2

A system includes an interface and a processor. The interface is configured to receive one or more images of an interior of a vehicle from a camera. The processor is configured to determine whether the one or more images indicates to initiate communication to a selected group of receivers from a driver; receive a message; and provide the message to the selected group of receivers.
US12294905B2

Technical problems and their solution are disclosed regarding the location of mobile devices requesting services near a site from a server. Embodiments adapt and/or configure the transmitting device near the site, the mobile device communicating with the transmitting device using a short haul wireless communications protocol to deliver a token based upon a key shared with the server but invisible to the mobile device. The server can determine the proximity of the mobile device to the site to control actuation of the requested service or disable the service request, and possibly flushing the service request from the server. Solutions are disclosed for traffic intersections involving one or more traffic lights, elevators in buildings, fire alarms in buildings and valet parking facilities.
US12294895B2

An integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node switching method, including: receiving, by a third IAB node, a node switching command from a source donor node, where the node switching command is used to indicate a parent node of the third IAB node to switch to a second node, the source donor node is a control node of the third IAB node, the first node is a source parent node of the third IAB node, the first node is a donor node or another IAB node, and the second node is a donor node or another IAB node; and switching, by the third IAB node, to the second node, and sending, by the third IAB node, first indication information to a child node of the third IAB node, where the first indication information indicates the child node to interrupt transmission with the third IAB node.
US12294890B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive radio resource control (RRC) signaling that indicates to configure the UE with one or more formats for transmitting a radio link control (RLC) status report. The UE may transmit the RLC status report using an indicated format, of the one or more formats or an additional format for transmitting the RLC status report, wherein use of the indicated format is based at least in part on a physical layer indication or a medium access control (MAC) layer indication. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12294882B2

A measurement method, a device, and a system are provided, so that a communications device can determine criterion S on a serving cell when performing radio resource management (RRM) measurement on a non-anchor carrier. The method includes: a communications device determines a first reference signal received power based on at least one measurement result obtained by measuring a reference signal received power on a first non-anchor carrier, where the first non-anchor carrier is a carrier on which the communications device receives a paging message from a network device in a serving cell in which the communications device is located; and the communications device determines criterion S on the serving cell based on the first reference signal received power.
US12294878B2

In a wireless communication system including a plurality of base stations to which terminal stations are connectable, and a monitoring station which monitors each of the base stations, the monitoring station includes an information collection unit configured to collect wireless environment information including a plurality of information items indicating wireless environments around the base stations and the terminal stations, from each of the base stations, a defect detection unit configured to detect whether or not one or more defects occur based on a combination of the information items, and a defect determination unit configured to determine estimated occurrence probabilities of the defects detected by the defect detection unit based on a combination of the information items.
US12294876B2

A method for determining a reliability of a wireless device to estimate its location under a simulated environmental condition includes simulating an environmental condition inside a test chamber by controlling a physical parameter. The test chamber contains the wireless user device configured to estimate a location of the wireless user device based on reference signals received from a signal source. The method includes communicating a pattern of reference signals having varying signal propagation characteristics in the test chamber. The method includes receiving an indication of an estimated location calculated by the wireless user device based on the pattern of reference signals. The reliability of the wireless device to estimate its location under the simulated environmental condition is determined based on a comparison of the estimated location with the simulated location.
US12294871B2

An operation method of a repeater performing relaying between a base station and a first terminal in a communication system may comprise: receiving one or more signals from at least one of the base station and the first terminal; performing monitoring on the one or more signals in a time interval for which a transmission direction is not determined by the base station; and determining the transmission direction of the time interval based on a result of the monitoring, wherein the one or more signals include at least one of a first signal received from the base station or a second signal received from the first terminal.
US12294868B2

A method of building an ad-hoc network of a wireless relay node and an ad-hoc network system are disclosed. The method includes verifying state information representing a relative distance and angle to a neighboring node capable of receiving data when each of relay nodes transmits the data, determining an action representing a change over time of each relay node, determining, based on an amount of change in a network throughput determined according to the state information and an amount of energy consumption according to the action, a reward corresponding to the action, and building a network including a source node, a destination node, and a plurality of relay nodes by generating, based on a reward of each of the relay nodes, a policy that allows a cumulative reward to be maximized.
US12294865B2

Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing optimization of network resources. The system is operable to monitor the electromagnetic environment, analyze the electromagnetic environment, and extract environmental awareness of the electromagnetic environment. The system extracts the environmental awareness of the electromagnetic environment by including customer goals. The system is operable to use the environmental awareness with the customer goals and/or user defined policies and rules to extract actionable information to help the customer optimize the network resources.
US12294862B1

A fraud detection system includes a source communication device associated with a source and a client device associated with a client to identify fraudulent calls to provide mitigating or remedial actions. The client device includes a memory that stores instructions and a processor that executes the instructions. The instructions cause the client device to monitor a wireless communication between the client device and the source communication device to identify a keyword, a combination of keywords, a context, and/or a topic of the wireless communication. Moreover, the instructions cause the client device to identify fraudulent detection characteristics of the wireless communication based at least in part of the keyword, the combination of keywords, the context, and/or the topic, identify the wireless communication as fraudulent communication based on the fraudulent detection characteristics, and identify and implement a remedial action based at least in part on a threshold of the wireless communication.
US12294860B2

The apparatus receives a first PDU and a first CRC that is based on the first PDU. The first PDU is encrypted based on a first nonce. The apparatus decrypts the first PDU to obtain a first payload and a first cipher stream. The apparatus soft combines the decrypted first payload with a decrypted set of payloads. The set of payloads have been encrypted based on at least one nonce different than the first nonce. The apparatus generates a second CRC based on the soft combined decrypted payloads and based on the first cipher stream. The apparatus determines whether the generated second CRC for the soft combined decrypted payloads passes a CRC check against the first CRC.
US12294857B2

A communication apparatus determines whether to use, for connection to another communication apparatus forming a wireless network, an identifier different from a service set identifier (SSID) of the wireless network and a password of the wireless network, based on one of a Beacon, a Probe Response, or a Simultaneous Authentication of Equals (SAE) Commit received from the other communication apparatus, and controls a display unit in such a manner that, in a case where it is determined not to use the identifier for connection to the other communication apparatus, the display unit does not display a screen for inputting the identifier and, in a case where it is determined to use the identifier for connection to the other communication apparatus, the display unit displays the screen for inputting the identifier.
US12294856B2

In a relay system, an authentication device determines whether a registered identifier of a registered terminal possessed by a user in a vehicle matches an identifier of a first communication terminal received from a relay base station via a base station, generates a permission signal indicating whether to permit relay of wireless communication between the first communication terminal and the base station, depending on the result of determination, and sends the generated permission signal to the relay base station via the base station. The relay base station relays wireless communication between the first communication terminal and the base station when the permission signal indicates that the relay of wireless communication is permitted. The relay base station omits to relay the wireless communication for the communication terminal when the permission signal indicates that the relay of wireless communication is not permitted.
US12294851B2

A method performed by a first electronic device that includes a first speaker, the method includes, receiving, via a network, a representation of audio content, while a second electronic device is playing back the audio content through a second speaker, determining that the first electronic device is moving away from the second electronic device, and, in response to determining that the first electronic device is moving away from the second electronic device, using the representation of audio to play back the audio content through the first speaker.
US12294845B2

A package structure of a micro speaker is provided. The package structure includes a substrate having a hollow chamber, a diaphragm suspended over the hollow chamber, a coil embedded in the diaphragm, a carrier board disposed on a bottom surface of the substrate, a first permanent magnetic element disposed on the carrier board and in the hollow chamber, and a lid wrapped around the substrate and the diaphragm. The diaphragm includes an etching pattern. One end of the lid exposes a portion of the top surface of the diaphragm.
US12294835B2

A method for personalized auditory training of a hearing aid user, is disclosed herein. The method comprises providing, via a user interface, a sound stimulus, the sound stimulus comprising software-generated speech structure, wherein the voice of the software-generated speech structure is a replica of a real-life voice recording of a person of the user's choice. Recording a response of the user to the sound stimulus, wherein the response comprises the user's judgement regarding the provided sound stimulus. Analyzing, using a processing circuit, the correctness of the user's judgement, and providing, via the user interface, a feedback to the user regarding the correctness of the judgement.
US12294832B2

A microelectromechanical systems device includes a vibrator and a reinforcing film. The vibrator includes a piezoelectric element configured to convert pressure to an electrical signal. The reinforcing film is configured to reinforce strength of the vibrator. The vibrator further has a groove at which a portion of the reinforcing film is disposed.
US12294829B2

A headset includes a body, and at least one earpiece is connected to the body. The at least one earpiece includes a speaker. An extendable rod is arranged on an inner or an outer surface of the main body, the extendable rod having a first end and a second end. A microphone is proximally arranged at a second end of the extendable rod. A sensor is arranged in the body, the sensor is configured to detect an incoming signal. An actuator is attached proximal to the first end of the extendable rod. The actuator is configured to extend and/or retract the extendable rod in response to an output signal from the sensor.
US12294823B2

Headphones include a cushion assembly and a slider telescopically coupled to the cushion assembly. The slider includes a proximal end that is disposed within the cushion assembly and a distal end extending outward from the cushion assembly. A pivot mount is disposed within an opening at the distal end of the slider. A pivot is supported in the pivot mount. The headphones also include an earphone and a yoke that couples the earphone to the slider. The pivot mount is secured to the slider via a fastener, and wherein the yoke is pivotable to a position in which it covers the fastener when the headphones are in use.
US12294817B2

Consistent with some disclosed embodiments, an optical switch includes: a scheduler; and a buffer for buffering an optical packet including, arranged in a circuit, a clock generator for generating a clock signal, an optical unbalanced Mach Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) and a fiber delay line (FDL) having an FDL length, wherein the optical packet has an optical packet signal, wherein the scheduler is configured to insert the optical packet into the buffer and to determine a number of circulations of the optical packet through the circuit, wherein the MZI modulates the clock signal based on the optical packet signal to create a reshaped optical packet after each circulation of the optical packet through the circuit, and wherein the FDL introduces a delay in the optical packet proportional to the FDL length.
US12294816B2

A projector of the present disclosure includes a light source configured to emit first light, which is non-linearly polarized light, a polarization conversion unit configured to convert the first light into predetermined linearly polarized light, a light modulation device including a liquid crystal panel which modulates the predetermined linearly polarized light, and a superimposing optical system configured to superimpose the predetermined linearly polarized light on the liquid crystal panel. The polarization conversion unit includes a polarizing separator configured to separate the first light into second light and third light and a phase difference element configured to align polarization directions of the second light and the third light with the predetermined linearly polarized light. The polarizing separator includes a polarizing separation element and a reflection element, the polarizing separation element is provided in a tilted state with respect to a principal ray of the first light and separates the first light by reflecting a first linearly polarized light component in the first light toward the superimposing optical system as the second light and transmitting, as the third light, a second linearly polarized light component in the first light, and the reflection element reflects the third light made incident from the polarizing separation element toward the superimposing optical system.
US12294812B2

An electronic device is described. In some embodiments, the electronic device includes instructions for: while presenting an extended reality environment, receiving, by the first electronic device, a request to present a virtual representation of a remote participant of a communication session, where the first electronic device is connected to the communication session; obtaining a capability of the remote participant of the communication session; and in response to receiving the request to present the virtual representation of the remote participant of the communication session, presenting the virtual representation of the remote participant of the communication session based on the obtained capability of the remote participant of the communication session.
US12294792B2

A photoelectric conversion device has a pixel including a photoelectric conversion circuit configured to output a signal in response to incidence of a photon. The photoelectric conversion device includes a first measurement circuit, a second measurement circuit, and a change circuit. The first measurement circuit is configured to measure the signal output from the pixel. The second measurement circuit is configured to measure a time from when the first measurement circuit starts to measure the signal until when a measurement value of the first measurement circuit reaches a first threshold. The change circuit is configured to change, for at least one of a plurality of the pixels, an upper measurement limit value up to which the signal is countable.
US12294781B2

An information processing apparatus comprises one or more processors; and one or more memories storing executable instructions which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the image capturing control apparatus to function as: a first obtaining unit configured to obtain situation information representing a situation of image capturing, a second obtaining unit configured to obtain composition information representing image composition requested for image capturing in the situation, based on the situation information, a third obtaining unit configured to obtain a parameter of an image capture apparatus, and a generating unit configured to generate arrangement information representing proposed arrangement of an image capture apparatus that performs image capturing in the situation, based on the composition information and the parameter.
US12294776B2

An electronic device includes a base member, a reference member fixed to the base member, an image sensor, a holding member holding the image sensor and being held by the base member such that a distance from the reference member to the image sensor is changeable, a biasing member generating a first force that biases the holding member in a direction in which the distance increases, and a correction member providing, to the holding member, a second force acting against the first force. The second force changes due to deformation of the correction member depending on its temperature.
US12294770B2

Analyzing the complexity of an object of a scene in a media steam (or media data) performed by at least one processor, is provided, including receiving immersive media data comprising a plurality of scenes from a content source; obtaining a respective object of a respective scene in the plurality of scenes, from the immersive media data; analyzing the respective scene to generate complexity information associated with the respective object of the respective scene; generating metadata associated with the respective object of the respective scene, the metadata comprising the complexity information; and determining whether to distribute the respective scene to a client for processing based on the generated metadata.
US12294765B2

Methods and systems are described herein for providing streamlined access to media assets of interest to a user. The method includes determining that a supplemental viewing device, through which a user views a field of view, is directed at a first field of view. The method further involves detecting that the supplemental viewing device is now directed at a second field of view, and determining that a media consumption device is within the second field of view. A first media asset of interest to the user that is available for consumption via the media consumption device is identified, and the supplemental viewing device generates a visual indication in the second field of view. The visual indication indicates that the first media asset is available for consumption via the media consumption device, and the visual indication tracks a location of the media consumption device in the second field of view.
US12294754B2

Methods and systems are described for managing blackout restrictions. A user device may retrieve a blackout condition from a blackout device. The blackout device may be a node in plurality of blackout nodes. Each of the blackout nodes may store blackout conditions for different corresponding content. The user device may retrieve the blackout condition from a blackout device associated with content in response to a request for the content. The user device may determine whether information associated with the user device satisfies the blackout condition. If the information satisfies the blackout condition, the requested content may be blocked. Alternative content may be output instead of the requested content.
US12294747B2

A data communication system including a least one encoder and one decoder. The encoder encodes a received input signal into encoded output data. The data communication system includes a data communication network coupled to at least one encoder, wherein the data communication network communicates the encoded output data from the encoder to the decoder. The decoder decodes the encoded output data to generate a rendition of the input signal. The system is characterized in that the data communication network is configured to function according to joint source channel coding (JSCC). Moreover, the encoder and the decoder are configured to employ an hierarchical data structure for representing data to be communicated from the encoder to the decoder.
US12294742B2

A video encoding method includes: based on at least one of first distortion aware information about a current encoding unit and second distortion aware information about a corresponding reference encoding unit, determining a first predicted value of the current encoding unit using at least one interpolation filter, wherein the at least one type of interpolation filter may include an artificial intelligence (AI) interpolation filter; and encoding the current encoding unit based on the first predicted value of the current encoding unit.
US12294738B2

A video encoding method includes determining a base motion vector list that includes a dual-prediction base motion vector group including a first base motion vector and a second base motion vector, determining two motion vector offsets according to a preset offset set, determining motion vectors of a current image block according to the first base motion vector, the second base motion vector, and the two motion vector offsets, and performing prediction on the current image block according to the motion vectors of the current image block.
US12294736B2

A video processing method includes obtaining motion information of a left neighboring block of a current image block, and, where the left neighboring block satisfies a condition, determining, in a collocated frame of the current image block, a related block of a sub-block of the current image block using a motion vector of the left neighboring block as a motion offset, and determining a motion vector of the sub-block according to a motion vector of the related block. The preset condition includes a reference image of the left neighboring block being same as the collocated frame of the current image block. Determining the motion vector of the sub-block includes, where reference images of the related block and the sub-block are not specific reference images, determining the motion vector of the sub-block according to a scaled motion vector obtained by scaling the motion vector of the related block.
US12294720B2

Neural network based substitutional end-to-end (E2E) image compression (NIC) being performed by at least one processor and includes receiving an input image to an E2E NIC framework, determining a step size of the input image indicating a learning rate of a training model, determining a substitute image based on the training model, encoding the substitute image in lieu of the input image to generate a bitstream, and mapping the substitute image to the bitstream to generate a compressed representation. Further, step size may be determined by a scheduler and change throughout the training of the training model. The image may also be split into patches for which a scheduler is assigned for each patch and each patch is encoded instead of the entire input image.
US12294716B2

An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus for signaling a high level syntax (HLS) and a method of transmitting a bitstream are provided. An image decoding method according to the present disclosure may include obtaining first information indicating whether to constrain luma mapping with chroma scaling (LMCS), obtaining second information indicating whether LMCS for a current video sequence is allowed, and reconstructing a current picture within the current video sequence based on the second information. A value of the second information may be determined based on a value of the first information.
US12294713B2

According to disclosure of the present document, an LMCS procedure can be used for blocks having various block tree structures, and memories used in the LMCS procedure can be reduced (limited).
US12294712B2

A method by which a video decoding device decodes a video, according to the present document, can comprise the steps of: parsing, from a bitstream, number information related to the number of slices of which the height within a tile of a current picture is explicitly signaled; parsing, from the bitstream, on the basis of the number information, height information related to the height of the slices of which the height is explicitly signaled; deriving the number of slices in the tile on the basis of the number information and the height information; generating prediction samples by predicting the current block of the current picture on the basis of the slices within the tile; generating reconstructed samples on the basis of the prediction samples; and generating a reconstructed picture for the current picture on the basis of the reconstructed samples.
US12294707B2

An encoder includes circuitry and memory coupled to the circuitry. The circuitry, in operation, for each coefficient of a plurality of coefficients included in a block, determines a base level relating to Context-Based Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding (CABAC) for the coefficient, and encodes an absolute value of the coefficient. In determining the base level, when one or more flags are used in encoding the absolute value of the coefficient, the base level is determined to be a first value, and when one or more flags are not used in the encoding, the base level is determined to be a second value that is smaller than the first value. In encoding the absolute value of the coefficient, when one or more flags are not used, a rice parameter is determined based on the base level which is equal to the second value, and the coefficient is binarized using the rice parameter.
US12294703B2

An image decoding apparatus comprises a decoder which decodes data indicating a plurality of values corresponding to a part of a quantization matrix; a generator which derives the plurality of values from the data and generates the matrix; and an inverse quantizing unit which performs the inverse quantizing on an object block using the matrix, wherein, if width or height of the matrix is larger than or equal to a predetermined size, the generating unit generates the matrix by associating a first value among the plurality of values with a first element corresponding to DC component in the matrix, associating a second value with a second element adjacent to the first element, and, for the elements other than the first and second elements, associating each of one or more values with a plurality of elements of the matrix.
US12294698B2

An image coding method includes: generating a first flag indicating whether or not a motion vector predictor is to be selected from among one or more motion vector predictor candidates; generating a second flag indicating whether or not a motion vector predictor is to be selected from among the one or more motion vector predictor candidates in coding a current block to be coded in a predetermined coding mode, when the first flag indicates that a motion vector predictor is to be selected; and generating a coded signal in which the first flag and the second flag are included in header information, when the first flag indicates that a motion vector predictor is to be selected.
US12294696B2

An encoder includes circuitry and memory coupled to the circuitry. The circuitry, in operation: determines whether a size of a current block, which is a unit for which a vector candidate list including vector candidates is generated, is less than or equal to a threshold; when the size of the current block is less than or equal to the threshold, generates the vector candidate list by registering a history-based motion vector predictor (HMVP) vector candidate in the vector candidate list from an HMVP table without performing a first pruning process; when the size of the current block is greater than the threshold, generates the vector candidate list by performing the first pruning process and registering the HMVP vector candidate in the vector candidate list from the HMVP table; and encodes the current block using the vector candidate list.
US12294691B2

An image display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present technology includes a plurality of projection units, a screen, and an image generation unit. The plurality of projection units projects image light corresponding to image data with reference to projection axes thereof and is disposed such that the projection axes face in directions different from each other along a first plane. The screen is disposed to intersect with the first plane at a first elevation angle (φi) and diffuses and outputs the image light projected along the first plane at a second elevation angle (φo) different from the first elevation angle (φi). The image generation unit generates the image data for displaying a plurality of viewpoint images corresponding to viewpoints at which the screen is observed at the second elevation angle (φo) on the basis of the directions of the projection axes on the first plane.
US12294688B2

A system to perform stereo stitching of image frames comprises a stereo camera system and a hardware encoder. The hardware encoder receives a left image stream and a right image stream from the stereo camera system simultaneously and processes the left and right image stream to generate a single stitched encoded frame. The apparatus can also comprise a processor and a memory having instructions stored thereon, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform operations comprising receiving the left image stream and the right image stream, processing the left and right image streams and generating a single stitched encoded frame.
US12294687B2

A device and method of obtaining a depth of a space are provided. The method includes obtaining a plurality of images by photographing a periphery of a camera a plurality of times while sequentially rotating the camera by a preset angle, identifying a first feature region in a first image and an n-th feature region in an n-th image, the n-th feature region being identical with the first feature region, by comparing adjacent images between the first image and the n-th image from among the plurality of images, obtaining a base line value with respect to the first image and the n-th image, obtaining a disparity value between the first feature region and the n-th feature region, and determining a depth of the first feature region or the n-th feature region based on at least the base line value and the disparity value.
US12294684B2

Disclosed herein is a method for encoding an immersive image. The method includes detecting a non-diffuse surface in a first texture image of a first view, generating an additional texture image from the first texture image based on the detected non-diffuse surface, performing pruning on the additional texture image based on a second texture image of a second view, generating a texture atlas based on the pruned additional texture image, and encoding the texture atlas.
US12294678B2

An apparatus acquires an image by reading a document, extracts a plurality of regions having a predetermined attribute from the acquired image, determines information about a registered document most similar to the acquired image from among information about a plurality of registered documents stored in a storage unit with use of positional information about the extracted plurality of regions, selects a processing target region in the acquired image based on a position of a processing target region previously specified with respect to the determined information about the most similar registered document, performs character recognition processing on the selected processing target region, and displays text data obtained by the character recognition processing.
US12294675B2

A system for transitioning a telephony or in-person servicing to an artificial intelligence (AI) chat session is disclosed. The system may receive a phone call from a user device associated with a user, and transmit a voice request for personally identifiable information associated with the user. The system may also receive and authenticate the requested personally identifiable information and, in response, generate an authentication token. The system may further receive a servicing intent from the user device, and generate a corresponding servicing intent token. Also, the system may generate an API call to an AI chatbot model, transmit the authentication token and the servicing intent token to the AI chatbot model, and map the servicing intent token to a stored servicing intent. Finally, the system may transmit a message to the user device via the AI chat session.
US12294672B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for automatically generating enhanced caller identification data are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving telephone call placement data that indicates the placement of a telephone call from a calling party to a called party. The actions further include receiving caller identification data. The actions further include accessing first telephone call data that reflects characteristics of telephone calls placed and received by the calling party. The actions further include based on the first telephone call data and the identity of the calling party, determining additional data to combine with the caller identification data. The actions further include generating enhanced caller identification data by combining the additional data with the caller identification data. The actions further include providing, for output, the enhanced caller identification data and data indicating the telephone call.
US12294669B2

A protective cap includes: a base substrate including a base surface; a plurality of blocks disposed on the base surface; and a plurality of cover plates disposed at an edge of the base surface, wherein the base surface includes a first area and a second area, wherein the plurality of blocks are disposed in the first area and are not disposed in the second area.
US12294663B2

Systems and methods for onboard vehicle certificate distribution are provided. A system can include a plurality of devices including a master device for authenticating processes and one or more requesting devices. The master device can include a master host security service configured to authenticate the one or more processes of the system. The master host security service can run a certificate authority to generate a root certificate and a private root key corresponding to the root certificate. A respective host security service can receive a request for a process manifest for a requesting process of a respective device from a respective orchestration service. The respective host security service can generate the process manifest for the requesting process and provide the process manifest to the requesting process. The requesting process can use the process manifest to communicate with the certificate authority to obtain an operational certificate based on the root certificate.
US12294654B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for establishing a proof of storage over a specified period of time. One of the methods includes: (i) receiving, at a prover, an initial input challenge; (ii) producing, at the prover, an output proof proving that the prover has access to specified data for a specified time, wherein producing the output proof includes: (a) producing, at the prover, an initial proof responsive to the initial input challenge, the initial proof proving that the prover is storing specified data; (b) generating, at the prover, a new input challenge based at least in part on the initial proof: (c) producing, at the prover, a new proof responsive to the new input challenge, the new proof proving that the prover is storing the specified data; and (d) repeating, at the prover, the generating step and the producing a new proof responsive to the new input challenge step a number of times, the repeating step generating sequential proofs of storage to determine time of storage, wherein each generating step is based at least in part on a most recent new proof, and (iii) forwarding the output proof, e.g., to a blockchain.
US12294648B2

Systems and methods for validating transfers between cryptographic addresses is disclosed. The systems and methods can include receiving instructions to transfer a first plurality of tokens from a first cryptographic address to a second cryptographic address. The transfer can be validated with a portion of the distributed validation processors. The method can include transferring a first plurality of tokens to the second cryptographic address. The method can include transferring a second plurality of tokens to a first distributed validation processor of the plurality of distributed validation processors. After a predetermined period of time and/or subsequent validations by the first distributed validation processors, the method can include transferring an amount greater than the second plurality of tokens to the first cryptographic address.
US12294635B2

A streaming policy management system and method wherein bandwidth may be allocated based on external device information received from a streaming client device connected to one or more external audio/video (A/V) devices. When a streaming network back office receives a request from the streaming client device for delivery of a particular content, wherein the request includes external device information of one or more external A/V devices connected to the streaming client device, a bandwidth is determined for streaming the particular content to the streaming client device and a request may be made to a content delivery network to create a distribution pipe having the bandwidth to accommodate the delivery of the particular content. A manifest file is provided to the streaming client device that includes one or more pointers that point to content segments of the particular content.
US12294626B2

A system and method for distributed caching, the system having at least one network-connected storage device, a content server, and a control server. The control server is configured to discover the at least one network-connected storage device, collect device information from the at least one network-connected storage device, where the device information comprises a device location, assign each of the at least one network-connected storage device to a device domain based on each device location, and provide the content server with the device information for the one or more network-connected storage.
US12294624B2

A cloud-based data protection service is disclosed. In an embodiment, the data protection service may support backup of data sets from one or more sites associated with one or more organizations. In an embodiment, deduplication of backup data across multiple sites of an organization and/or multiple sites associated with different organizations may be supported. In an embodiment, backup data may be post-processed in the cloud to insert fingerprints corresponding to data blocks that did not change since a previous backup was performed, to scan the backup for security threats such as viruses, other malware, personally identifiable information, etc. In an embodiment, restore may be supported from the cloud, where restore blocks may be larger than backup data blocks. In another embodiment, restore may be based on blocks that have changed since the most recent backup (or a user-selected backup).
US12294606B2

Various aspects involve determining legitimacy of an email address for risk assessment or other purposes. For instance, a risk assessment computing system receives a risk assessment query that identifies an email address. The risk assessment computing system determines a set of features for the email address. For each feature, the risk assessment computing system calculates an illegitimacy score by calculating a deviation of the feature from an expected safe value for the feature that is determined from historical email addresses. The risk assessment computing system aggregates the illegitimacy scores of the plurality of features into an aggregated illegitimacy score and further transmits a legitimacy risk value to a remote computing system. The legitimacy risk value indicates the aggregated illegitimacy score and can be used in controlling access of a computing device associated with the email address to one or more interactive computing environments.
US12294595B2

A method of investigating a host computer uses an investigation system remote to the host computer. The investigation system includes at least one computer system. The method includes establishing a connection with the remote host computer, and sending at least one investigative module to the host computer. The at least one investigative module is configured to run on the host computer to perform at least one investigative function on the host computer. The at least one investigative module includes an agentless computer program configured to run on the host computer to perform at least one investigative function on the host computer to investigate the host computer to ascertain if the host computer has any data or process (hereinafter collectively referred to as data forms) with suspicious attributes.
US12294594B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for performing threat remediation through a switch fabric of a virtualized network environment. Data traffic passing into a virtualized network environment including a plurality of virtual machines running on a switch fabric is monitored. A network threat introduced through at a least a portion of the data traffic is identified at the switch fabric. One or more remedial measures are performed in the network environment based on the identification of the network threat in the virtualized network environment.
US12294581B2

An example embodiment may involve: obtaining a representation of an access control list (ACL), wherein the ACL includes an entry that defines user capabilities with respect to a computing resource; determining a user class based on the entry and one or more rules, wherein the one or more rules are based on whether the computing resource is a database table for a task-based application, and wherein the one or more rules are based on whether the computing resource is read accessible or write accessible; and providing, for display on a graphical user interface, an indication of the user class.
US12294575B2

Aspects described herein may utilize self-federation in a plugin-based authentication system to support combinations of authentication processes. The authentication system may include a plugin that executes an authentication process that is a combination of two or more other authentication processes. This plugin may handle the combined authentication process by self-federating back to the authentication interface, generating its own authentication requests under each of the subsidiary authentication processes. Thus, the self-federating plugin corresponding to the combined authentication process may allow the authentication system to support authentication requests that indicate the combined authentication process. This “chained” authentication process, accomplished through self-federation, may allow the authentication system to reuse existing code paths and avoid downsides associated with duplication of code.
US12294572B2

An information verification method based on a cloud security technology is provided. Before transmitting to-be-verified information including user information, a terminal device performs encryption processing on the to-be-verified information by using random numbers and a public key issued by a verification server, to obtain to-be-verified ciphertext information, which is to be used throughout transmission for logging into a server of a third-party application. The server of the third-party application cannot decrypt the to-be-verified information and the to-be-verified information may be obtained only by the verification server. The verification server transmits an application login success message to the terminal device based on decryption processing on the to-be-verified ciphertext information. In this way, the server of the third-party application may be logged in to without exposing privacy information of a user to the third-party application, thereby improving the security of identity verification.
US12294563B1

Techniques for utilizing dual-stack network addressing for compute instances hosted in an edge location of a cloud provider network along with communications service provider (CSP) network addresses are described. A first network address is assigned to the compute instance from a pool of network addresses of the cloud provider network, and a second network address is associated with the compute instance that is provided by the CSP network. A gateway of the edge location is updated to direct packets addressed to the second network address to the compute instance via use of the first network address.
US12294560B2

In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a method including: obtaining, by a computing device, a set of messages, each message including message metadata and message structure, at least one message of the set of messages comprising a digital asset; clustering, by the computing device, the set of messages based on the message metadata and the message structure; classifying, by the computing device, the clusters into categories; determining, by the computing device, a digital asset structure from at least one message cluster; and generating, by the computing device, at least one mapping rule based on the digital asset structure.
US12294558B2

A software as a service (SaaS) platform sends, to an end user device, a message of a messaging conversation between the end user device and a first client device associated with a first user account of the SaaS platform. The message is associated with a first telephone number provisioned by the SaaS platform. The messaging conversation is associated with a messaging conversation identifier. The end user device is associated with a second telephone number. The first client device is associated with a third telephone number. a first request to place a voice call is received, via a first application programming interface (API) call from the first client device, based on the messaging conversation identifier. Responsive to receiving the first request, the voice call to the second telephone number is placed. The voice call is associated with the first telephone number provisioned by the SaaS platform.
US12294541B2

Proposed are a method and device for receiving an EHT PPDU on the basis of a tone plan in a wireless LAN system. Specifically, a reception STA receives the EHT PPDU from a transmission STA through a 320 MHz band. The reception STA decodes the EHT PPDU. The EHT PPDU includes a control field and a data field. The control field includes information about a pilot tone. The information about the pilot tone includes allocation information indicating that a first pilot tone for the 320 MHz band is configured by repeating a second pilot tone for an 80 MHz band defined in an 802.11ax wireless LAN system. The first pilot tone is received in a data field on the basis of the allocation information.
US12294537B2

Proposed are a method and an apparatus for receiving a PPDU in a wireless LAN system. Specifically, a receiving STA receives a PPDU from a transmitting STA via broadband communication and decodes the PPDU. The PPDU is received on the basis of an OFDMA scheme. The PPDU includes a first signal field. The first signal field includes first information on a preamble puncturing pattern for each 80 MHz band in the broadband communication. The first information consists of a 4-bit bitmap for the 80 MHz band.
US12294534B2

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for enabling user equipment (UE) and a base station (BS) to communicate using a set of frequency resources in which a subset of frequency resources include a phase tracking reference signal (PTRS). In one aspect, the UE may measure the PTRS in the subset of frequency resources, and select a phase noise compensation that is used to demodulate a communication from the BS. The subset of frequency resources may be selected from the set frequency resources based on channel conditions of different subsets of frequency resources. The BS may provide an indication of the selected subset of frequency resources to the UE, such as in control information that schedules the communication from the BS.
US12294530B2

A token-based billing model for delivering server-side rendered applications to remote users. A token represents a right to access a server-side rendered application. Each remote user is associated with one or more tokens. When a given token expires, the set of tokens associated with a user is decremented. The rate at which tokens expire are modulated based on aggregate load across the resources of the server-side rendered application provider, as well as the individual loads attributable to each of the users.
US12294527B2

Various embodiments of a method and apparatus are disclosed. A higher MTU (Maximum Transmit Unit) between a network Core and the eNBs of the network are configured, as well as in wireless RAN segments. These MTU are dynamically adjusted to allow for the most efficient the packet-sizes according to the UE capabilities and Radio-conditions.
US12294513B2

Techniques for initiator-based data-plane validation of segment routed, multiprotocol label switched (MPLS) networks are described herein. In examples, an initiating node may determine to validate data-plane connectivity associated with a network path of the MPLS network. The initiating node may store validation data in a local memory of the initiating node. In examples, the initiating node may send a probe message that includes a request for identification data associated with a terminating node. The terminating node may send a probe reply message that includes the identification data, as well as, in some examples, a code that instructs the initiating node to perform validation. In examples, the initiating node may use the validation data stored in memory to compare to the identification data received from the terminating node to validate data-plane connectivity. In some examples, the initiating node may indicate a positive or negative response after performing the validation.
US12294507B2

This application discloses a service level configuration methods and apparatuses, and belongs to the field of communications network technologies. According to an example method, a target service level used by a first forwarding node to forward a data flow is directly determined based on a transmission parameter of the data flow and service level information of the first forwarding node, and service level configuration is performed on the first forwarding node. Because a transmission parameter of the target service level of the first forwarding node and the transmission parameter of the data flow meet a first target condition, if the first target condition is a delay requirement required by a special service and the first forwarding node transmits the data flow by using the target service level, transmission of the data flow may meet the delay requirement required by the special service.
US12294497B2

A method for policy onboarding includes receiving, by a processor, a request from a network slice service builder module for registration of an application bundle; requesting, by the processor, a central inventory create an application bundle object; requesting, by the processor, a policy manager create a policy descriptor file corresponding to one or more rule-based policy and the application bundle; and receiving, by the processor, a policy identifier (ID) for the application bundle from the policy manager.
US12294493B2

A device configuration method for a vehicle in a fleet of vehicles comprises, at a computing device communicatively coupled to electronic devices provided in the vehicle, obtaining at least one template configuration file assigned to the computing device based on a user selection, the at least one template configuration file specific to the fleet of vehicles and comprising first configuration data indicative of a manner in which the computing device is to interface with the electronic devices, and second configuration data indicative of a desired setting for at least one configuration parameter of one or more electronic devices, automatically self-configuring for operation based on the first configuration data, and transmitting, at least in part, the second configuration data to the one or more electronic devices to cause the one or more electronic devices to adjust the at least one configuration parameter to the desired setting.
US12294489B2

Systems and methods disclosed herein include, determining a proximity of the first networked device to a second networked device, determining whether there is a wired network connection existing between the first networked device and the second networked device, and in response to determining the proximity and the existence of a wired network connection, reconfiguring one or more operational parameters of one or both of the first networked device and the second networked device.
US12294488B2

The described technology is generally directed towards configuring a client device with client configuration data based on client context data. The configuration data can include endpoints of various services to which the client can connect that are appropriate for the client device based on the client context data, along with dimension information (route key values) for connecting to each such service. For example, a roaming client device can be given an endpoint and dimension information to connect to a content service in the roaming region, with a different endpoint and dimension information for communicating user information to a home region to which the user is affiliated. This facilitates single hop/reduced latency for content requests, and compliance with home regulations via a single hop to the home service.
US12294485B1

An apparatus comprises at least one processing device configured to generate an annotation for a pattern-matching rule in a rule-based analysis service specifying one or more asset-generic patterns, the generated annotation comprising instructions for writing additional pattern-matching rules in response to detecting the asset-generic patterns on specific information technology assets. The at least one processing device is also configured to monitor information associated with operation of information technology assets and to detect at least one of the asset-generic patterns of the pattern-matching rule on a given one of the information technology assets. The at least one processing device is further configured to generate a given additional pattern-matching rule in the rule-based analysis service specifying (i) asset-specific patterns and (ii) actions to take in response to detecting the asset-specific patterns. The at least one processing device is further configured to apply the actions for the given information technology asset.
US12294482B2

A system and method for performing automated learning of an Internet-of-Things (IoT) application are disclosed. The automated learning is based on generation of application-agnostic events, allowing the automated learning to be performed without prior knowledge of the IoT application.
US12294479B2

A UE of a wireless communication network first receives a modulation and coding scheme index IMCS for demodulating a physical layer data channel of the network. The UE then demodulates the physical layer data channel with a non-square quadrature amplitude modulation (NS-QAM) having a modulation order and code rate corresponding to a spectral efficiency (SPEFF) substantially equal to a SPEFF of a square QAM (S-QAM) SPEFF indicted by the IMCS, where the NS-QAM has an effective channel code rate no larger than the code rate for which the UE may skip decoding a transport block in an initial received transmission.
US12294477B2

A method and an apparatus for receiving a PPDU in a wireless LAN system are proposed. Specifically, a receiving STA receives the PPDU from a transmitting STA through an 80 MHz band, and decodes the PPDU. The PPDU includes a preamble and a data field. The 80 MHz band includes first and second 484 tones RUs. The data field includes first data for the first 484 tone RU and second data for the second 484 tone RU. The second data is data obtained by duplicating the first data. The first and second 484 tone RUs are resource units including 484 tones.
US12294475B2

Methods, apparatuses, and systems described herein generally relate to a reference signal generation and mapping. For example, a method comprises determining a first set of antenna ports for a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) transmission; determining, based on the first set, a frequency index associated with four adjacent resource elements, wherein the four adjacent resource elements correspond to two adjacent symbols in a time axis and to two adjacent subcarriers in a frequency axis; generating, based on a first orthogonal cover code and a second orthogonal cover code, a DM-RS associated with the first set of antenna ports; and transmitting, via a mapping to the four adjacent resource elements, the DM-RS associated with the first set of antenna ports.
US12294459B2

Methods for retransmission feedback are described. A request frame for establishing a retransmission feedback mechanism is generated and sent. A response frame returned based on the request frame and for establishing the retransmission feedback is received. Wherein the response frame includes first configuration information for performing retransmission feedback.
US12294452B2

The present disclosure provides details of a system and method for detecting and monitoring a contraband device including communication devices and drones/UAVs by utilizing a combination of mobile devices, fixed monitoring devices, and a contraband monitoring center. The mobile devices include smart phones or tablets that are borrowed, rented, or purchased by an inmate from a correctional facility. These mobile devices are configured to detect, monitor, and intervene in the communications of target devices. Further, the mobile devices are configured to communicate with fixed monitoring devices located throughout the correctional facility in performing intervention operations. The contraband monitoring center may also be utilized in the coordination, monitoring, and intervention of target devices.
US12294451B2

A system for network data transactions, the system including an ingress port to receive data frames and timestamp received data frames, a frame analyzer to forward the data frames to a processor, the processor to extract timing information from the data frames and update the data frames based on updated timing calculations and output updated data frames via one or more egress ports. Data frames are timestamped at ingress and egress ports, and egress timestamps are saved in a timestamp memory. The system reduces overall network delays by using dedicated hardware and stored timestamp information.
US12294441B2

A terminal to be installed in a machine having rotor blades in a communication system in which the terminal and a base station transmit and receive data via a relay station to and from each other, includes a rotor blade state monitoring unit that monitors a rotor blade state by measuring the timing at which the rotor blades block a communication path in midair between the relay station and the terminal, and a transceiver that transmits the rotor blade state to the base station and transmit the data using radio resources allocated by the base station.
US12294433B2

A signal to interference plus noise ratio measurement method, a terminal device, and a medium are provided. The signal to interference plus noise ratio measurement method includes receiving configuration information from a network side device. The signal to interference plus noise ratio measurement method further includes performing Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) measurement by using information that is of a Reference Signal (RS) resource used for a SINR measurement and that is included in the configuration information, where a number of measurement times of the RS resource in the SINR measurement meets a preset rule.
US12294421B2

A disclosure of the present specification provides a method for measuring an interference from a neighboring device. The method may performed by a device and comprise: measuring, by the device, an interference based on a reference signal from a neighboring device, which is served by a neighboring cell; and transmitting, by the device, a measurement report to a serving cell, the measurement report including a measured value of the interference. One or more steps of measuring the interference and transmitting the measurement report may be performed based on configuration information. The configuration information includes one or more of start information, end information, a timer or a threshold.
US12294411B2

An electronic system for transmitting and receiving internal data through an optical channel. The electronic system may include a light emitter configured to generate a first optical signal, a first device configured to receive the first optical signal and including a transmitter configured to output a second optical signal representing a transmission value based on the first optical signal, a second device including a first receiver configured to receive the second optical signal from the first device and output a third optical signal by adjusting a light intensity of the second optical signal, and configured to read the transmission value based on the light intensity of the second optical signal, and a third device including a second receiver configured to receive the third optical signal from the second device, and configured to read the transmission value based on a light intensity of the third optical signal.
US12294406B2

A communications transceiver system that employs self-interference mitigation techniques can detect static objects by using techniques that introduce angular or Doppler diversity. This can include moving Tx and Rx antennas and/or performing beam sweeping. When processing RF sensing data from reflected RF signals, self-interference mitigation techniques can be used and compensation can be made for the movement and/or beam sweeping to allow for both self-interference mitigation and detection of static objects.
US12294389B2

A semiconductor device such as a sigma delta A/D converter includes an integrator configured to output first and second output signals, a quantizer configured to generate a first digital signal based on the output signals, first and second switches configured to control application of first and second reference voltages to a first resistor based on respective first and second control signals, and a third switch configured to control connection between the first resistor and a first input terminal of the integrator based on a third control signal. The first through third control signals are generated based on the first digital signal and a second digital signal obtained by delaying the first digital signal. The third switch is turned on when any one of the first and second switches is turned on, and is turned off when both the first and second switches are turned off.
US12294383B1

A digital-to-charge converter, a digital-to-analog converter, and a method of operating a digital-to-charge converter are provided. An illustrative method of operating a digital-to-charge converter is provided that includes: receiving a digital input signal at the digital to charge converter, charging one or more capacitors during a pre-evaluation period, where the one or more capacitors are charged with a supply voltage based the digital input signal, disconnecting the one or more capacitors from the supply voltage during an evaluation period, and generating an analog output signal from the digital to charge converter based on an evaluation of charge of the one or more capacitors during the evaluation period.
US12294381B2

The analog-to-digital converter (ADC) includes a sample and hold circuit configured to sample an analog input voltage and hold the sampled voltage. The sample and hold circuit includes: an analog switch configured to generate a boosting voltage obtained by adding a constant voltage to the analog input voltage, and output an analog output voltage corresponding to the analog input voltage by using the boosting voltage; and a capacitor in which the analog output voltage is charged.
US12294379B2

A clock generating circuit includes a first division circuit and a second division circuit. The first division circuit is configured to generate a first group of internal clock signals by dividing a clock signal. The second division circuit is configured to generate a second group of internal clock signals by dividing a delayed clock signal, the delayed clock signal generated by an internal circuit delaying the clock signal. An operation timing of the second division circuit can be adjusted based on one of the first group of internal clock signals generated by the first division circuit.
US12294378B1

Disclosed are an offset calibration method and circuit applied to a comparator array. The offset calibration circuit includes a global calibration voltage generation module, integrators, comparators, a global logic control circuit, and local logic control circuits; an entire comparator array shares the single global calibration voltage generation module, and each of the comparators only needs to introduce an integrator circuit, such that a large calibration range and a small calibration step are achieved, a long calibration cycle and a large circuit area are required, and the requirements for a low area are satisfied. The offset calibration method provided by the present disclosure is similar to a binary search algorithm, which is adopted to search for the offset voltage, the calibration step of 1 2 N ⁢ Vref can be realized by only N cycles, and short calibration time is thus realized.
US12294373B2

A system-on-a-chip includes a first digital domain and a second digital domain. An interface circuit includes a level-shifting circuit for converting a signal between the first digital domain and the second digital domain. The first digital domain includes a control circuit configured to generate a control signal for transmission to the second digital domain. The control signal includes a pulse having a nominal duration adapted to the level-shifting circuit. At the input of the level-shifting circuit, the interface circuit includes, in the first domain, a conditional pulse-stretching circuit that lengthens a duration of the pulse of the control signal to at least the nominal duration when a duration of the pulse of the control signal is shorter than the nominal duration and non-zero.
US12294372B2

A low power crystal oscillator circuit has a high power part and a low power part. Crystal oscillation is initialized using the high power part. An automatic amplitude control circuit includes a current subtractor that decreases current in the high power part as an amplitude of the crystal oscillation increases. A current limiting circuit may limit current in the low power part in order to further reduce power consumption by the low power crystal oscillator circuit. Additionally, an automatic amplitude detection circuit may turn off the high power part after the amplitude of the crystal oscillation reaches a predetermined level in order to further reduce power consumption of the low power crystal oscillator circuit, and may turn back on the high power part after the amplitude of the crystal oscillation reaches a second predetermined level in order to maintain the crystal oscillation.
US12294363B2

A circuit for mitigating single-effect-transients (SETs) comprising: a first sub-circuit comprising a first p-type transistor arrangement configured to generate a first output and a first n-type transistor arrangement configured to generate a second output; and a second sub-circuit comprising a connecting p-type transistor arrangement and a connecting n-type transistor arrangement connected in series, wherein the first output and the second output are electrically coupled to each other through the second sub-circuit.
US12294352B2

A structure is a structure of a quartz crystal substrate having a slit. The structure includes, as an inner wall of the slit, a first side surface, a second side surface, a first end surface, and a second end surface. The first side surface extends along a first direction which is a longitudinal direction of the slit, and the second side surface extends along the first direction. The first end surface is continuous with the first side surface and extends along a first crystal plane of the quartz crystal substrate, and the second end surface is continuous with the second side surface and extends along a second crystal plane of the quartz crystal substrate. In a plan view of the quartz crystal substrate, an intersection point where a first straight line corresponding to the first end surface and a second straight line corresponding to the second end surface intersect each other is located inside the quartz crystal substrate.
US12294340B2

Aspects of the present disclosure provide signal amplification. An example method generally includes amplifying a version of a first input signal with a power amplifier in a first state where a bias voltage of the power amplifier is set to a first voltage based on a first tracking mode; obtaining a first output signal of the power amplifier in a second state where the bias voltage is set to a second voltage less than the first voltage; determining a predistortion associated with the power amplifier based at least in part on the obtained first output signal; applying the predistortion to the first input signal; and amplifying a version of the predistorted first input signal with the power amplifier in a third state where the bias voltage is set to a third voltage based on a second tracking mode, wherein the third voltage is less than the first voltage.
US12294339B2

A power amplifier circuit 10 includes amplifiers 102 and 103, bias circuits 1023 and 1033, and a control circuit 106 that controls the bias circuits 1023 and 1033. When the power amplifier circuit 10 operates in a low power mode, the control circuit 106 controls the bias circuit 1023 and the bias circuit 1033 such that a bias current or voltage is supplied to the amplifier 102 and a bias current or voltage is not supplied to the amplifier 103. When the power amplifier circuit 10 operates in a high power mode in which an output power is higher than an output power in the low power mode, the control circuit 106 controls the bias circuit 1023 and the bias circuit 1033 such that a bias current or voltage is supplied to the amplifier 102 and a bias current or voltage is supplied to the amplifier 103.
US12294338B2

An output matching circuit includes: a converter electrically connected to an output end of a power amplifier element to convert an impedance of the output end to an impedance higher than the impedance of the output end by magnetic coupling; and a first filter circuit electrically connected between the output end of the power amplifier element and the converter to make a short circuit in a frequency band different from a predetermined transmission frequency band.
US12294334B2

An I/Q signal generating apparatus and phase shift apparatus using the same are provided, the I/Q signal generating apparatus including: a first resonance circuit whose one end is connected to a first input terminal and whose other end is connected to a first output terminal; and a second resonance circuit whose one end is connected to the other end of the first resonance circuit or a second input terminal, and whose other end is connected to a second output terminal, wherein the first resonance circuit and the second resonance circuit each include a resistor, a capacitor connected in parallel with the resistor, and an inductor connected in a form of a cross between the resistor and the capacitor.
US12294327B2

An electromagnetic brake controller for controlling a negative-actuated electromagnetic brake includes an output terminal connectable to the electromagnetic brake and a brake control section that outputs, through the output terminal, a brake control signal to be provided to the electromagnetic brake. The brake control section outputs a brake control signal for releasing the electromagnetic brake in response to a normal brake command and a safety brake command both indicating ON and outputs a brake control signal for applying the electromagnetic brake in response to at least one of the normal brake command or the safety brake command indicating OFF. The electromagnetic brake controller performs both safety control and normal control over the electromagnetic brake connected to the output terminal.
US12294322B2

A drive system according to an aspect of the embodiment includes a first phase estimation unit, a second phase estimation unit, a state determination unit, and a drive control unit. The first phase estimation unit generates a first phase obtained by estimating a phase of a rotor on the basis of an initial phase at a startup stage of the synchronous motor. The second phase estimation unit generates a second phase obtained by estimating the phase of the rotating rotor on the basis of the operation state of the synchronous motor. The state determination unit determines the operation state of the synchronous motor. The drive control unit controls the driving of the synchronous motor by using any one of the first phase and the second phase according to the determination result of the operation state of the synchronous motor. The first phase estimation unit corrects the first phase by using the detection result of the rotor position detected from the start of the startup procedure of the synchronous motor to the successful startup.
US12294317B2

A piezoelectric ultrasonic motor including: a columnar body having two opposite bottom surface portions and a plurality of side surface portions surrounding a region between the two bottom surface portions, and having a through hole that penetrates between the two bottom surface portions; a driving shaft inserted through the through hole of the columnar body; and a flexible printed circuits (FPC) on which a plurality of sheet-like piezoelectric elements are mounted, wherein the FPC has an FPC main body bringing the plurality of piezoelectric elements into contact respectively with the plurality of side surface portions of the columnar body and wound around the columnar body, and can supply driving electric power to the plurality of piezoelectric elements.
US12294315B2

It is an object to provide an inverter device capable of appropriately protecting power semiconductor elements and further realizing an optimal operation considering a withstand voltage. The inverter device includes a junction temperature estimate calculating unit which adds a temperature rise value ΔT obtained from a loss P of power semiconductor elements to a temperature Tth detected by a temperature sensor to estimate a junction temperature Tj. When the junction temperature Tj is estimated, the junction temperature estimate calculating unit performs a correction in the direction of excluding an influence of heat generation of other electronic components other than the power semiconductor elements, and a wiring pattern of a control board on a temperature sensor.
US12294306B2

A controller of a switching power supply can include: a frequency-jittering control circuit configured to generate a frequency-jittering signal adaptively; a comparator having two input terminals for respectively receiving an inductor current sampling signal and a feedback control signal, and being configured to compare the signals of the two input terminals to generate a switching control signal, in order to control a power transistor in the switching power supply; and a superimposing circuit configured to superimpose the frequency-jittering signal on one of the two input terminals of the comparator, where a switching frequency of the switching power supply varies within a preset range under different load conditions.
US12294301B2

A power supply circuit and a light-emitting diode (LED) driving system using the power supply circuit are provided. The power supply circuit includes a linear conversion circuit, a first capacitor, and a direct current-direct current (DC-DC) conversion circuit, where an alternating current input signal is rectified to form a first rectified voltage. The linear conversion circuit receives the first rectified voltage and has an output terminal connected to the first capacitor. After the power supply circuit is started, the linear conversion circuit controls the first rectified voltage to charge the first capacitor in a time period when the first rectified voltage is near a trough. The DC-DC conversion circuit receives a first capacitor voltage and performs power conversion to output a supply voltage. At least part of the linear conversion circuit and at least part of the DC-DC conversion circuit can be integrated with an LED driving circuit.
US12294298B2

A system includes: 1) a battery configured to provide an input voltage (VIN); 2) switching converter circuitry coupled to the battery, wherein the switching converter circuitry includes a power switch; 3) a load coupled to an output of the switching converter circuitry; and 4) a control circuit coupled to the power switch. The control circuit includes: 1) a switch driver circuit coupled to the power switch; 2) a summing comparator circuit configured to output a first control signal that indicates when to turn the power switch on; and 3) an analog on-time extension circuit configured to extend an on-time of the power switch by gating a second control signal with the first control signal, wherein the second control signal indicates when to turn the power switch off.
US12294297B2

An AC-DC power converter includes: an AC rectification circuit configured to convert an AC line voltage into a rectified line voltage; a charge-pump-based power factor correction sub-converter configured to provide a DC-bus supply voltage; a resonant sub-converter configured to convert the DC-bus supply voltage to a DC output voltage or DC output current, the resonant sub-converter including: a resonant tank configured to convert the DC-bus supply voltage to a resonant voltage or current; and an output rectification circuit configured to generate the DC output voltage or DC output current from the resonant voltage or current to supply a converter load, and a controllable switch network shared by the charge-pump-based power factor correction sub-converter and the resonant sub-converter.
US12294282B2

A motor includes a housing, an impeller and a diffuser in the housing, a rotor assembly and a stator assembly, the motor has an air inlet on the housing and an air outlet, the impeller is disposed adjacent to the air inlet and is connected to the rotor assembly, the diffuser is located downstream of the impeller, the stator assembly is located downstream of the diffuser, the housing includes a front housing and a rear housing connected to each other, a first air duct is enclosed among a rear inner wall of the front housing, a front inner wall of the rear housing and the diffuser and in communication with an outlet of the impeller and the air outlet, and an inner diameter size of the rear end of the rear inner wall is less than or equal to that of the front end of the front inner wall.
US12294277B2

Drive unit for an electrical vehicle, which drive unit comprises an electric motor including a winding, comprising a winding terminal. The drive unit further comprises an inverter having an inverter housing, and an inverter circuit provided within the inverter housing. The inverter circuit comprising an inverter terminal, wherein the winding terminal and the inverter terminal are directly connected to each other.
US12294276B2

A stator, a circuit board for supplying a current to the stator, a rotor rotating by the current supplied to the stator, a lead wire connecting an external power supply to the circuit board, and a first mold resin covering at least a portion of the stator, at least a portion of the circuit board, and a portion of the lead wire, and a second mold resin covering a predetermined range from the first mold resin of the lead wire led out from the first mold resin are provided. The second mold resin has the hardness lower than the hardness of the first mold resin.
US12294270B2

A device may include a coil unit assembly that includes a first, second, and third coil unit annularly arranged. Further, may include a busbar provided on an outer peripheral surface of the coil unit assembly, wherein when a direction in which an axis of the stator extends is defined as an axial direction, a direction which is orthogonal to the axial direction and in which outer peripheral surface and inner peripheral surface of the stator face each other is a radial direction, and a direction along an outer periphery of the stator when viewed from the axial direction is a circumferential direction, wherein the coil units each include a split core that includes a tooth that extends in the radial direction, an insulator mounted to overlap at least the tooth of the split core, and a coil that includes a winding wound around the tooth of the split core with the insulator interposed therebetween.
US12294264B2

A stator for an electric machine has a plurality of pins, which are arranged on concentric circles at different distances from a stator center point in slots and each concentric circle forms a layer, wherein four pins in different layers are respectively connected to one another in series and form a winding, a first pin of the winding is located in a first slot in the 4n−3 layer, wherein n is a natural number, a second pin of the winding is located in a second slot in the 4n−2 layer, wherein the second slot is at a first radial distance from the first slot in a first circumferential direction of the stator, a third pin of the winding is located in the first slot in the 4n layer, a fourth pin of the winding is located in the second slot in the 4n−1 layer.
US12294263B2

A stator coil including a continuous three-phase coil group the linear portions in the linear portion groups of the respective phases being arranged side by side in order in the continuous three-phase coil group, wherein in each of first slots that are every other slots from among the slots, the linear portions of a same phase are accommodated in order and stacked in a radial direction of the stator core, and in each of second slots that are every other slots different from the first slots from among the slots, the linear portions of two phases that are same as two phases of the linear portions in the first slots on opposite sides of the second slot are accommodated in a number of layers stacked, the number being equal to a number of layers stacked in the first slots, and stacked in the radial direction of the stator core.
US12294262B2

In a rotating electric machine, an armature winding includes segmented conductors that include a coil side portion, housed in slots of the armature, and a coil end portion protruding from an armature core on both sides in an axial direction. The coil side portions are housed in the slots so as to form 2N+1 layers in a radial direction. The coil end portion connects two coil side portions respectively housed in the slots that are a predetermined pitch apart in a circumferential direction. The coil end portion includes a first coil end portion connecting the coil side portions of differing layers in the radial direction and a second coil end portion connecting the coil side portions of the same layer. On both ends in the axial direction, any of the plurality of coil side portions that are housed in the slots is connected to the second coil end portion.
US12294253B2

A system for mitigating induced currents in an electric motor having a shaft includes: a brush holder having a handle end, the brush holder having: a brush holder handle at the handle end; and a shaft grounding brush attached to the brush holder handle, the shaft grounding brush including a contact at a contact end of the brush holder, the contact end being opposite the handle end; and an end bell of the electric motor, the end bell receiving the contact end of the brush holder such that the contact of the shaft grounding brush contacts the shaft.
US12294239B2

A planar drive system (10) includes at least two stator modules (12) and a frame (14). Each of the stator modules (12) has a base body (16) with a transport surface (18) and a rear side (20) opposite the transport surface (18), and further a mounting plate (22) which is detachably mounted on the rear side (20) of the base body (16). The frame (14) includes a plurality of receptacles (24) for receiving a stator module (12), with the stator modules (12) insertable into the receptacles (24) of the frame (14) with the transport surface (18) forward and are lockable in the receptacle (24) by a locking mechanism (26). Also described is a method for the installation and removal of stator modules (12) in a planar drive system (10).
US12294220B2

Power management system for a container-handling vehicle, with a rechargeable power source, for handling storage containers in an automated storage/retrieval system includes a charging station for recharging the rechargeable power source of the container-handling vehicle, a power supply for delivering power to the storage system, a power monitoring device coupled to the power supply, and a control system for controlling the operation of the automated storage/retrieval system. The power monitoring device monitors available power from the power source entering the automated storage/retrieval system and communicate a signal to the control system indicative of the available power. The control system is responsive to that signal and manages power consumption through modifying the operation of the container-handling vehicle and/or the charging station to reduce power consumption of the respective container-handling vehicle and/or the charging station in the event that the signal indicates that the available power has dropped below a threshold level.
US12294218B2

A fully-distributed reactive voltage control method, includes: establishing a power grid reactive voltage optimization model of a power grid; parting the power grid reactive voltage optimization model into a plurality of area reactive voltage optimization models of a plurality of areas of the power grid; converting a power flow equation constraint in each of the plurality of area reactive voltage optimization models to a linear regression model; solving the linear regression model by using a robust recursive regression algorithm to obtain a solution result of the linear regression model; solving each of the plurality of area reactive voltage optimization models by using the solution result of the linear regression model, a gradient projection algorithm, and an alternating direction multiplier algorithm, so as to realize a reactive voltage optimization control of each of the plurality of areas.
US12294208B2

A mounting system for a first support and a second support for electrical components can include a first mounting interface and a second mounting interface. The first mounting interface can include a first channel, and a first insertion slot extending from inside of the first channel to outside of the first channel. The second mounting interface can include a second channel and a first interface arm, and a second interface arm. The second channel can be configured to nest within the first channel. The first interface arm can extend through the first insertion slot when the second channel is nested within the first channel. The second interface arm can be spaced laterally from the second channel and can engage an outside surface of the first channel when the second channel is nested within the first channel.
US12294205B2

An in-deck conduit for installation on a form for a concrete deck can provide a passage for wiring or other components within the concrete deck. The in-deck conduit can have a body with a base end, a deck end, and an internal passage extending from the base end to the deck end. One or more support legs can extend from the deck end of the body laterally relative to the passage to support the body on the form.
US12294200B2

A wearable pouch operable to hold at least one portable battery pack and other power or communications equipment. The wearable pouch includes a main body with a front side, a back side opposite the front side, at least one sealable opening, and at least one opening for at least one lead from the at least one portable battery pack secured within the wearable pouch.
US12294197B1

A system includes a laser diode adapted to output an optical signal having a wavelength; an interferometer adapted to receive a portion of the optical signal from the laser diode; and a controller comprising a processor and coupled to the laser diode and the interferometer. The controller is connected to a memory that stores instructions, which when executed by the processor cause the processor to: receive the optical signal from the interferometer; determine a first amplitude peak of the optical signal received from the interferometer; compare the first amplitude peak to a previous amplitude peak; increase an driving current to the laser diode; determine a second amplitude peak of the optical signal received from the interferometer; compare the second amplitude peak to the first amplitude peak; and based on the comparison of the second amplitude peak to the first amplitude peak, increase or decrease the driving current to the laser diode so the optical signal received from the interferometer is maintained in a desired wavelength.
US12294196B2

A light emitting device includes: a laser element; a case enclosing the laser element, the case including a light-transmissive region configured to allow light emitted from the laser element to transmit through the light-transmissive region; a first lens configured to collimate or converge light emitted from the laser element; and a second lens that is disposed in the case and spaced apart from the first lens, the second lens located in an optical path between the laser element and the first lens. The second lens is spaced apart from the light-transmissive region such that an open space is located in the case between the light-transmissive region and the second lens.
US12294195B2

Provided are a method and system for controlling a Raman fiber amplifier. The method comprises: according to a target gain and a tilt, calculating an expected output power of a pump by using a feedforward formula, and obtaining an actual output power of the pump through detection (201); locking the actual output power of the pump to the expected output power through first-stage feedback control (202); according to the target gain and the tilt, calculating an expected ASE power of the pump by using an ASE formula, and obtaining an actual out-of-band ASE power of the pump through detection (203); if the out-of-band ASE is not locked, determining gain compensation and tilt compensation of the pump through second-stage feedback control, and feeding the compensation back to the feedforward formula and the ASE formula for recalculation (204); and repeatedly performing the first-stage feedback control and the second-stage feedback control until the gain and the tilt are locked (205). In the system, a combination of feedforward and multi-closed loop feedback control is used to realize rapid locking of a pump power and locking of the gain and the tilt compensation, which improves the control precision of the gain and the tilt and accelerates a response speed.
US12294193B2

A connection arrangement for connecting an electrical conductor includes: a busbar; a clamping spring, which has a retaining leg and a clamping leg, the clamping leg being transferable into a clamping position and into a release position; a conductor connection space formed between a section of the busbar and the clamping leg of the clamping spring; a displaceably arranged guide element, which is in operative connection with the clamping leg of the clamping spring, the clamping leg being holdable in the release position by the guide element; and a pivotably mounted actuating element, by which the guide element is displaceable to transfer the clamping leg of the clamping spring from the clamping position into the release position. The clamping spring is arranged between the section of the busbar and the actuating element.
US12294192B2

An electrical power contact, for a fixed electrical outlet of a vehicle for connecting a battery of the vehicle to an external DC electrical source, consists of two conductive parts mechanically cold-assembled through snap-riveting, connecting part and a connection terminal. A first of the two conductive parts is provided with a shoulder and with a protruding portion protruding with respect to the shoulder, the other conductive part comprising a wall having a bearing face bearing against the shoulder and a free face opposite the bearing face. The wall is has a through-hole opening onto a counterbore forming a recess for the free face. The protruding portion passes through the through-hole and has a head housed in the counterbore.
US12294188B2

Provided is a fuse-equipped connector including: a housing; a fuse terminal configured to be attached to the housing; a holder configured to be attached to the housing; and a fuse configured to be attached to the holder, and be electrically connected to the fuse terminal, wherein the housing includes a lock portion, and the holder includes a lock receiving portion configured to be elastically locked to the lock portion, the holder includes a fuse accommodating portion in which the fuse is to be removably accommodated, the fuse includes a terminal portion, and the fuse terminal includes a fuse elastic contact portion configured to come into elastic contact with the terminal portion of the fuse.
US12294180B2

A connector including a plug configured to mechanically mate with a socket to establish a connection from a first conduit to a second conduit. The plug is configured to mechanically engage the first conduit and the socket is configured to mechanically engage the second conduit. In examples, the plug is configured to insert into a socket well of the socket. The connector includes an electromagnet configured to energize and produce a magnetic field when the plug mechanically mates with the socket. The electromagnet is configured such that the magnetic field generates an electromagnetic force on a plug armature of the plug to help sustain the mechanically mating of the plug and the socket. The connector may include a user device configured to provide an output indicating when the plug is mechanically mated or unmated with the socket.
US12294176B2

A connector includes: a terminal fitting; an electric wire connected to the terminal fitting; a housing in which the terminal fitting is stored; a shield shell disposed so as to surround an outer periphery of the housing; and a waterproof cover having a tubular shape and made of an elastic material, the waterproof cover being provided so as to surround an outer periphery of the shield shell and configured to be in close contact with the outer periphery of the shield shell. The shield shell is brought into close contact with a close-contact portion of the waterproof cover. The waterproof cover includes at least one protruding strip portion provided at the close-contact portion, the at least one protruding strip portion protruding from a tubular inner surface of the waterproof cover and extending in a peripheral direction.
US12294174B2

The present invention aims to stably arrange a ferrite core in a housing. A connector 10 includes a ferrite core 12, and a housing 11 including a receiving portion 20 that receives the ferrite core 12. At least one of an inner peripheral surface 23 of the receiving portion 20 and an outer peripheral surface 12A of the ferrite core 12 includes a protrusion (first protrusion 21, for example) that is in contact with the other peripheral surface so as to hold the ferrite core 12 within the receiving portion 20.
US12294161B2

An arrangement for communication satellites including a payload bay. The arrangement includes an assembly of waveguides, waveguide fixation interfaces for fixing the waveguides to electronic equipment and/or components and a mechanical structure including a plurality of links interconnecting at least some of the waveguides to ensure the stability of the waveguide assembly. The arrangement further includes at least one heat pipe that is arranged to heat or cool one or more of the waveguides. The arrangement is formed in a single piece by 3D printing.
US12294159B2

An antenna includes a reflector and a pair of feed stalks on a forward facing surface of the reflector. The pair of feed stalks includes: (i) a first feed stalk having first and second ports, and first and second spiral inductors electrically connected to the corresponding first and second ports, respectively, and (ii) a second feed stalk having first and second ports and first and second spiral inductors electrically connected to the corresponding first and second ports, respectively. First and second pairs of radiating arms are provided. The first pair of radiating arms are electrically connected to the first and second ports of the first feed stalk and the second pair of radiating arms are electrically connected to the first and second ports of the second feed stalk.
US12294154B2

Register banks are used to allow for fast beam switching in a phased array system. Each beam forming channel is associated with a register bank containing M register sets for configuring such things as gain/amplitude and phase parameters of the beam forming channel. The register banks for all beam forming channels can be pre-programmed and then fast beam switching circuitry allows all beam forming channels across the array to be switched to use the same register set from its corresponding register bank at substantially the same time, thereby allowing the phased array system to be quickly switched between various beam patterns and orientations. Active power control circuitry may be used to control the amount of electrical power provided to or consumed by one or more individual beam forming channels such as to reduce DC power consumption of the array and/or to selectively change the effective directivity of the array.
US12294152B2

The present invention provides a radio frequency module including: an interposer; a plurality of antenna element groups that include first electrodes and a second electrode and are configured such that the first electrodes are aligned in line shapes in at least a first direction on a first surface of the interposer; and meta material portions that are provided at the interposer and affect electromagnetic properties of the plurality of antenna elements. The meta material portions include electromagnetic band gap structures provided by forming predetermined geometric patterns near both sides of the first electrodes along at least the first direction. The radio frequency module can thus have a reduced size and a broad band/a high gain.
US12294151B2

An antenna arrangement having a stacked layered structure. The antenna arrangement including a radiation layer having a surface. The surface is delimited by a surface boundary. A first and a second slot extend along a first slot axis and second slot axis, respectively, and are arranged on the surface. The antenna arrangement also includes a distribution layer facing the radiation layer. The distribution layer is arranged to distribute a radio frequency signal to the first and second slots. The distribution layer includes a distribution layer feed and a ridge arranged to form a first ridge waveguide intermediate the distribution layer and the radiation layer. The ridge includes a first section connected to a second section via a curved section. The first section extends along a first ridge axis and the second section extends along a second ridge axis different from the first ridge axis.
US12294149B2

Disclosed is an RF window. The RF window comprises a first and a second cavity and a plate of dielectric material positioned there between. At least one of the first and second cavities comprises a taper, beginning at the plate, such that the at least one of the first and second cavities reduces in diameter in a direction away from the plate.
US12294137B2

An antenna system for vehicles includes a first antenna attached in a vicinity of a windshield of a vehicle; and a second antenna attached in a vicinity of a rear glass of the vehicle, wherein the first antenna and the second antenna are configured to transmit and receive an electromagnetic wave in a predetermined frequency band F, and wherein defining a region A and a region B with respect to a vehicle center axis extending in a traveling direction of the vehicle, so as to bisect a vehicle width of the vehicle from a viewpoint in a direction normal to a horizontal plane, the first antenna is arranged in the region A, and the second antenna is arranged in the region B.
US12294133B2

A directional coupler includes a main line, a sub line electromagnetically coupled to the main line, a coupling output terminal connected to one end of the sub line, a filter connected between the one end of the sub line and the coupling output terminal, and a filter with a pass band higher than a pass band of the filter. One end of the filter is connected to the coupling output terminal. Another end of the filter is terminated.
US12294130B2

Radio-frequency component including several waveguide devices, for example antennas or polarizers, arranged in an array for transmitting and/or receiving electromagnetic signals. The radio-frequency component includes several ridges and each waveguide device includes: at least one inner wall; an upstream opening in the direction of propagation of the signals during emission; and a downstream opening in the direction of propagation of the emitting signals, linked to the upstream opening so that the emitting signals are transmitted from the upstream opening to the downstream opening. The arrangement of the ridges in the openings upstream of the radiofrequency component may be different from the arrangement of the ridges in the openings downstream of the radio-frequency component. The arrangement of ridges in the downstream openings of each waveguide device includes no more and no less than three ridges.
US12294124B2

A method of monitoring operation of a reactor system includes causing a chemical reaction to occur within an assembly of the reactor system, and measuring a chemical composition of one or more reactants of the chemical reaction with spatial resolution at a plurality of points along a path within the assembly using a sensor system structured to implement distributed sensing. The sensor system includes an optical fiber sensing member provided at least partially within the assembly, wherein the optical fiber sensing member comprises a functionalized optical fiber based sensor device structured to exhibit a change in one or more optical properties in response to changes in the chemical composition of the one or more reactants.
US12294121B2

An end cover assembly includes: an end cover with a through hole for injecting electrolyte and a first clamping portion, wherein the first clamping portion is disposed along a circumferential direction of the through hole and is located on one side of the end cover away from an interior of the battery cell; a sealing ring for sealing the through hole; and a pressure relief device covering at least part of the sealing ring and closing the through hole; wherein the pressure relief device includes a second clamping portion, and is rotatable such that when the pressure relief device is rotated to a first position, the second clamping portion is clamped with the first clamping portion; and when the pressure relief device is rotated to a second position, the second clamping portion is disengaged from the first clamping portion.
US12294118B2

A battery pack includes at least one battery cell, a circuit board electrically connected to the at least one battery cell, and a conductive block electrically connecting the at least one battery cell and the circuit board to each other, the conductive block having a first surface, the first surface including a first metal and a second metal different from the first metal, and a second surface in contact with the first surface along an edge, the second metal including the second metal.
US12294110B2

A battery module includes a battery cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells is stacked; a module frame configured to accommodate the battery cell stack and including a plurality of venting holes in at least one surface; end plates disposed at both sides of the battery cell stack; and an anti-inflammatory cover configured to cover the plurality of venting holes.
US12294105B2

Disclosed herein is a secondary battery having a vent member. The secondary battery may include an electrode assembly to which an electrode lead is attached, a case including an accommodation portion. The accommodation portion may be defined by a bent side and a sealing portion. The accommodation portion may be configured to receive the electrode assembly and seal the electrode assembly therein. The sealing portion may contain a sealant resin to form a seal around the electrode assembly. The sealing portion may include an extension adjacent to and extending from the bent side. The vent member may be disposed at least partially in the extension. The vent member may include a vent resin having a lower melting point than the sealant resin.
US12294100B2

A modular system produces design variants of a housing element for a storage housing of a storage device which has multiple storage cells that can be arranged in a receiving area of the storage housing. At least one universal housing part delimits the receiving area. A design variant-specific first reinforcing element, and a design variant-specific second reinforcing element which differs from the first reinforcing element are provided, wherein the first design variant of the housing element has the housing part and the first reinforcing element, by means of which the housing part is reinforced in the first design variant, and the second design variant of the housing element has the housing part and the second reinforcing element, by means of which the housing part is reinforced in the second design variant.
US12294095B2

The present invention discloses a jet printing process for a protective layer of an upper cover of a lithium battery, a jet printing region is divided into a first jet printing region and a second jet printing region and is combined with a flying ink blocking plate having a hollowed-out jet printing window, such that flying ink can be prevented from splashing onto non-jet printed areas such as a positive and negative electrodes, a liquid injection hole, a two-dimensional code area of the upper cover of lithium battery during jet printing at a position which requires ink jet printing.
US12294088B2

An electrode material useful as a dry in place deposit comprising at least one metal chelating polymer; an active material capable of reversibly intercalating lithium ions; a plurality of electrical conductor particles; a binder polymer. The electrode material is formed into a slurry using a non-aqueous solvent. The metal chelating polymer may be a reaction product of a polyphenolic polymer; an aldehyde, a ketone, or mixtures thereof; and an amine. The electrode material slurry is deposited on a current collector and dried to form a positive electrode in a secondary lithium ion battery. The deposited electrode material has high flexibility, adhesion to the current collector, resistance to electrolyte damage, and low electrical resistance. The electrode material forms a superior positive electrode at a relatively low additional cost and with no increase in process complexity.
US12294087B2

A negative electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery which includes first negative electrode active material particles including artificial graphite particles and a carbon coating layer formed on the artificial graphite particle; and second negative electrode active material particles including natural graphite particles, wherein the first negative electrode active material particles have a larger average particle diameter (D50) than an average particle diameter (D50) of the second negative electrode active material particles, and a weight ratio of the first negative electrode active material particles and the second negative electrode active material particles is in a range of 70:30 to 95:5.
US12294083B2

An all-solid-state battery having excellent output characteristics, and a negative electrode for an all-solid-state battery that can be used in the all-solid-state battery are provided. A negative electrode for an all-solid-state battery according to the present invention includes a molded body made of a negative-electrode mixture that contains a negative-electrode active material, a solid electrolyte, and a conductive assistant, and lithium titanium oxide particles in which a ratio Dp/D50 of a primary particle diameter Dp to a particle diameter D50 is greater than 0.6 and a specific surface area is 2 m2/g or more are contained as the negative-electrode active material. Also, an all-solid-state battery according to the present invention includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a solid electrolyte layer located between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and the negative electrode for an all-solid-state battery according to the present invention is used as the negative electrode.
US12294075B2

A method for producing an electrode sheet includes heating before pressing to heat the electrode sheet to soften or melt binder particles contained in an electrode mixture layer and roll-pressing the electrode sheet heated in the heating before pressing by use of first and second rolls. In the roll-pressing, the temperature of an outer peripheral surface of a first roll with which an outer surface of the electrode mixture layer of the electrode sheet contacts is set lower than the temperature of an outer peripheral surface of the second roll, and the electrode sheet is roll-pressed so that an adhesive strength of binder particles in the electrode mixture layer to the first roll is reduced lower than an adhesive strength of the binder particles to a current collecting foil.
US12294065B2

A power system includes a battery module and a battery ECU. The battery module includes multiple battery stacks. Each of multiple battery stacks includes multiple battery cells, multiple detectors which independently detect physical values of the multiple battery cells, respectively, and multiple individual communicators which wirelessly output detection results of the multiple detectors. Each of the multiple individual communicators communicates a radio signal wirelessly to and from a general monitor. The multiple battery stacks and the general monitor are accommodated in a storage space in a housing having electromagnetic shielding performance. A shield is also accommodated in the storage space while facing a communication hole formed on the housing.
US12294064B2

This application relate to a rechargeable battery monitoring system, a battery pack, and an electric vehicle. A rechargeable battery includes battery units and an MSD switch. The battery units are serially-connected, and the MSD switch is connected between adjacent battery units. The monitoring system includes a BMU and an equal number of CMCs that have one-to-one correspondence with the battery units. The CMCs are divided into CMC groups that meet preset conditions. The monitoring system further includes an equal number of daisy chain buses that are in one-to-one correspondence with the CMC groups. Each CMC group is connected to the BMU through one daisy chain bus. This embodiment helps a battery pack and an electric vehicle to avoid damage caused by a chip on the CMC in a process of plugging or unplugging the MSD switch, and help the CMC accurately monitor the battery units in the rechargeable battery.
US12294061B2

A battery resistance measurement system measures an electrical resistance of a battery and comprises a determination unit and a measurement unit. The determination unit determines, based on whether a predetermined condition is satisfied, whether a target battery has switched from a charged state to a discharged state in which while the target battery receives supplied electric power the target battery outputs electric power larger than the supplied electric power. The measurement unit starts measuring the electrical resistance of the target battery at a time when the determination unit determines that the target battery is switched from the charged state to the discharged state.
US12294054B2

A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having a positive electrode, a separator, a negative electrode opposed to the positive electrode via the separator, and a liquid electrolyte wherein the liquid electrolyte includes a lithium salt, methyl acetate, and dimethyl sulfone. The content ratio of methyl acetate in the liquid electrolyte is 10% by mass to 40% by mass, and the content ratio of dimethyl sulfone in the liquid electrolyte is 0.1% by mass to 5% by mass.
US12294042B2

Solid state lighting apparatuses, systems, and related methods are provided. An example apparatus can include one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs) and a dark or black encapsulation layer surrounding and/or disposed between the one or more LEDs. The apparatus can include, e.g., a substrate or a leadframe for mounting the LEDs. A method for producing a panel of LEDs can include joining the LEDs to the panel, e.g., by bump bonding, and flooding the panel with dark or black encapsulation material so that the LED chips are surrounded by the dark or black encapsulation material.
US12294039B2

A semiconductor structure comprises an n-doped first layer, a p-doped second layer doped with a first dopant, and an active layer disposed between the n-doped first layer and the p-doped second layer and having at least one quantum well. The active layer of the semiconductor structure is divided into a plurality of first optically active regions, at least one second region, and at least one third region. Here, the plurality of first optically active regions are arranged in a hexagonal pattern spaced apart from each other. The at least one quantum well in the active region comprises a larger band gap in the at least one second region than in the plurality of first optically active regions and the at least one third region, the band gap being modified, in particular, by quantum well intermixing. The at least one second region encloses the plurality of first optically active regions.
US12294032B2

A semiconductor device includes a Schottky diode on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. The Schottky diode includes a guard ring with a first guard ring segment contacting a barrier region on a first lateral side of the barrier region, and a second guard ring segment contacting the barrier region on a second, opposite, lateral side of the barrier region. The first and second guard ring segments extend deeper in the semiconductor layer than the barrier region. The Schottky diode further includes a drift region contacting the barrier region, and may include a buried layer having the same conductivity type as the barrier region, extending at least partway under the drift region. The barrier region is isolated from the substrate dielectric layer of the SOI substrate by an isolation region having the same conductivity type as the guard ring. A metal containing layer is formed on the barrier region.
US12294029B2

The disclosed technology generally relates to ferroelectric materials and semiconductor devices, and more particularly to semiconductor memory devices incorporating doped polar materials. In one aspect, a capacitor comprises a crystalline polar layer comprising a base polar material substitutionally doped with a dopant. The base polar material comprises one or more metal elements and one or both of oxygen or nitrogen. The dopant comprises a metal element of one of 4d series, 5d series, 4f series or 5f series that is different from the one or more metal elements, such that a ferroelectric switching voltage of the capacitor is different from that of the capacitor having the base polar material without being doped with the dopant by more than about 100 mV.
US12294026B2

A method for fabricating high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes the steps of: forming a buffer layer on a substrate; forming a barrier layer on the buffer layer; forming a gate dielectric layer on the barrier layer; forming a work function metal layer on the gate dielectric layer; patterning the work function metal layer and the gate dielectric layer; forming a gate electrode on the work function metal layer; and forming a source electrode and a drain electrode adjacent to two sides of the gate electrode.
US12294022B2

Provided is a semiconductor device including a first transistor of a first type comprising a first work function layer, the first work function layer comprising a first underlying layer; and a second transistor of the first type comprising a second work function layer, the second work function layer comprising a second underlying layer. The first and second underlying layers each comprises a metal nitride layer with at least two kinds of metals, and a thickness of the first underlying layer is greater than a thickness of the second underlying layer. A method of manufacturing a gate structure for a semiconductor device is also provided.
US12294019B2

A method for manufacturing a nitride semiconductor device including: forming N-type regions in a nitride semiconductor layer; implanting ions of an acceptor element into a region sandwiched by the N-type regions in the nitride semiconductor layer; and forming a P-type region sandwiched by the N-type regions by subjecting the nitride semiconductor layer to heat treatment and activating the acceptor element. The forming the N-type regions includes implanting ions of a donor element to the nitride semiconductor layer such that concentration of the donor element in the N-type regions is equal to or greater than concentration of the acceptor element in the P-type region. The implanting ions of the acceptor element includes implanting ions of the acceptor element such that concentration of the acceptor element in the P-type region is 1×1019 cm−3 or more and 1×1021 cm−3 or less.
US12293993B2

Some embodiments of the invention provide a three-dimensional (3D) circuit that is formed by stacking two or more integrated circuit (IC) dies to at least partially overlap and to share one or more interconnect layers that distribute power, clock and/or data-bus signals. The shared interconnect layers include interconnect segments that carry power, clock and/or data-bus signals. In some embodiments, the shared interconnect layers are higher level interconnect layers (e.g., the top interconnect layer of each IC die). In some embodiments, the stacked IC dies of the 3D circuit include first and second IC dies. The first die includes a first semiconductor substrate and a first set of interconnect layers defined above the first semiconductor substrate. Similarly, the second IC die includes a second semiconductor substrate and a second set of interconnect layers defined above the second semiconductor substrate. As further described below, the first and second dies in some embodiments are placed in a face-to-face arrangement (e.g., a vertically stacked arrangement) that has the first and second set of interconnect layers facing each other. In some embodiments, a subset of one or more interconnect layers of the second set interconnect layers of the second die has interconnect wiring that carries power, clock and/or data-bus signals that are supplied to the first IC die.
US12293990B2

Disclosed is a semiconductor integrated circuit comprising a master chip including a first buffer circuit coupled to a first power line that is supplied with a first voltage and a first supply circuit that supplies a second voltage, having a lower voltage level than the first voltage, to a first through line in response to a control signal, and a slave chip, coupled to the first through line, including a second buffer circuit coupled to a second power line supplied with the second voltage and a second supply circuit that supplies the second voltage to a second through line in response to the control signal, which indicates whether the master chip and the slave chip are stacked.
US12293986B2

The present application provides a method for forming chip packages and a chip package. The method comprises arranging a plurality of interconnect devices at intervals on a surface of a carrier and assembling a plurality of chipsets over the interconnect devices. Each chipset comprises at least two chips electrically connected through an interconnect device. A front surface of each chip facing the carrier is provided with a plurality of first bumps. The method further comprises forming a molded package layer whereby the plurality of chipsets and the plurality of interconnect devices are embedded in the molded package layer; removing the carrier and thinning the molded package layer to expose the first bumps; forming second bumps on the surface on one side of the molded package layer where the first bumps are exposed; and dicing the molded package layer to obtain a plurality of package units. Thus, a flexible and low-cost packaging scheme is provided for multi-chip interconnection.
US12293985B2

Provided are integrated circuit packages and methods of forming the same. An integrated circuit package includes an integrated circuit structure, a first die stack and a dummy die. The first die stack includes a plurality of first die structures and is bonded to the integrated circuit structure at a first side of the first die stack. The dummy die includes a plurality of through substrate vias, is located aside the first die stack and is electrically connected to the integrated circuit structure at the first side of the first die stack. In some embodiments, the height of the through substrate vias of the dummy die is the same as the height of the first die stack.
US12293979B2

Embodiments provide a memory structure, including: a capacitive structure, provided with an upper electrode layer; a conductive column, arranged on the upper electrode layer, and in contact with and electrically connected to the upper electrode layer; a metal layer, arranged on a side of the conductive column away from the upper electrode layer, the conductive column being in contact with a surface of the metal layer facing the upper electrode layer; and at least one buffer column, spaced apart from the conductive column, in contact with the surface of the metal layer facing the upper electrode layer, and extending in a direction from the metal layer to the upper electrode layer.
US12293971B2

Embodiments of the present application provide a semiconductor structure and a formation method thereof. The semiconductor structure formation method includes: providing a substrate, a dielectric layer on the substrate, the dielectric layer having a trench; forming a metallic copper layer filling the trench; forming a contact layer on an upper surface of the metallic copper layer, a material of the contact layer containing cuprous ions; and forming a barrier layer on an upper surface of the contact layer, a material of the barrier layer containing a same element as the material of the contact layer. The embodiments of the present application help improve a contact effect between the metallic copper layer and the barrier layer.
US12293968B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a stacked body in which a plurality of conductive layers including upper conductive layers and lower conductive layers are stacked to be apart from each other in a first direction, and which includes a stairs-shaped end portion, the upper conductive layers functioning as select gate lines for a NAND string, and the lower conductive layers functioning as word lines for the NAND string, a plurality of pillar structures each including a semiconductor layer extending in the first direction through the stacked body, and a first contact connected to two or more first upper conductive layers stacked successively, and provided to extend over upper surfaces of the two or more first upper conductive layers.
US12293960B2

A leadframe is formed by chemically half-etching a sheet of conductive material. The half-etching exposes a first side surface of a first contact of the leadframe. A solder wettable layer is plated over the first side surface of the first contact. An encapsulant is deposited over the leadframe after plating the solder wettable layer.
US12293954B2

A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor device and a heating structure. The semiconductor substrate includes a device region and a heating region surrounding the device region. The semiconductor device is located on the device region. The heating structure is located on the heating region and includes an intrinsic semiconductor area, at least one heating element and at least one heating pad. The intrinsic semiconductor area is surrounding the semiconductor device. The at least one heating element is located at a periphery of the intrinsic semiconductor area. The at least one heating pad is joined with the at least one heating element, wherein the at least one heating pad includes a plurality of contact structures, and a voltage is supplied from the plurality of contact structures to control a temperature of the at least one heating element.
US12293950B2

In one example, a semiconductor device comprises a cavity substrate comprising a base and a sidewall to define a cavity, an electronic component on a top side of the base in the cavity, a lid over the cavity and over the sidewall, and a valve to provide access to the cavity, wherein the valve has a plug to provide a seal between a cavity environment and an exterior environment outside the cavity. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.
US12293949B2

There are provided a semiconductor module capable of preventing the peeling of a sealing resin on the side where a connection section used for the connection to a semiconductor element is arranged and a manufacturing method for a semiconductor module. A semiconductor module includes: an outer frame; sealing resins; gate signal output terminals, and partition sections laid across the outer flame to partition a space into a plurality of housing sections, in the partition sections which the gate signal output terminals with connection sections exposed are arranged. The partition sections have through holes where sealing resins are formed, the sealing resins connecting adjacent housing sections and the sealing resin formed in the through hole being continuous with the sealing resins formed in the housing sections.
US12293948B2

In a described example, an apparatus includes: a semiconductor die with a component on a device side surface; a die seal surrounding the component on the device side surface; a package substrate having bond pads on a die side surface; a package substrate seal formed on the die side surface of the package substrate corresponding to the die seal on the semiconductor die; the semiconductor die flip chip mounted on the bond pads of the package substrate with solder joints connecting post connects on the semiconductor die to the bond pads of the package substrate; a mold compound seal formed by the die seal and the package substrate seal; and mold compound covering a portion of the semiconductor die, a portion of the die side of the package substrate, and contacting the mold compound seal, the mold compound spaced from the component.
US12293947B2

A method may include forming a mask layer on top of a first dielectric layer formed on a first source/drain and a second source/drain, and creating an opening in the mask layer and the first dielectric layer that exposes portions of the first source/drain and the second source/drain. The method may include filling the opening with a metal layer that covers the exposed portions of the first source/drain and the second source/drain, and forming a gap in the metal layer to create a first metal contact and a second metal contact. The first metal contact may electrically couple to the first source/drain and the second metal contact may electrically couple to the second source/drain. The gap may separate the first metal contact from the second metal contact by less than nineteen nanometers.
US12293943B2

Systems and methods are provided for method for etch assisted gold (Au) through silicon mask plating (EAG-TSM). An example method comprises providing a seed layer on a substrate and providing a silicon mask on at least a portion of the seed layer on the substrate. The silicon mask includes one or more via to be filled with Au. The masked substrate is subjected to at least one processing cycle, each processing cycle including an Au plating sub-step and an etch treatment sub-step. The cycles are repeated until a selected via fill thickness is achieved.
US12293933B2

Provided is an electrostatic chuck with multiple heater zones. The electrostatic chuck with multiple heater zones comprises multiple micro heater zones; a switch module having each switching means connected to each micro heater zone; and a switch controlling module for controlling an operation of the switch module, wherein each micro heater zone can be heated individually by a corresponding heating element, and each partial area of a wafer secured on the electrostatic chuck is heated independently by each micro heater zone.
US12293926B2

An inorganic substrate with an improved via shape and methods for facilitating formation of such improved via shape are disclosed. A double-sided opening process may be applied to an inorganic substrate to form openings at the ends of a damage track previously formed in the inorganic substrate. One side of the inorganic substrate may then be sealed, such as by being temporarily bonded to a carrier or blocking substrate, so that a single-sided opening process may be applied to the other unsealed or unblocked surface of the inorganic substrate. The single-sided opening process may enlarge at least one of the openings formed by the double-sided opening process and may enlarge a channel between the openings to form a via having an advantageous shape.
US12293925B2

There is formed a semiconductor device including, as the uppermost-layer wiring of the multilayer wiring layer, a plurality of first wirings, a second wiring, a plurality of first dummy wirings, a second dummy wiring, and a passivation film covering these wirings. The passivation film is patterned by etching with a photoresist film used as a mask, the plurality of first wirings and the plurality of first dummy wirings close thereto are densely formed, and the second dummy wiring is formed so as to surround a periphery of the second wiring sparsely formed directly above an analog circuit portion.
US12293921B2

In a method of cutting a fine pattern, a line structure is formed on a substrate. The line structure extends in a first direction, and includes a pattern and a first mask. The pattern and the first mask include different materials. A sacrificial layer is formed on the substrate to cover the line structure. The sacrificial layer is partially etched to form a first opening partially overlapping the line structure in a vertical direction. A portion of the first mask, an upper portion of the pattern and/or a portion of the sacrificial layer under the first opening are partially etched using an etching gas having no etching selectivity among the pattern, the first mask and the sacrificial layer. A lower portion of the pattern under the upper portion thereof is removed to divide the pattern into a plurality of pieces spaced apart from each other in the first direction.
US12293919B2

Tin oxide films are used as spacers and hardmasks in semiconductor device manufacturing. In one method, tin oxide layer (e.g., spacer footing) needs to be selectively etched in a presence of an exposed silicon-containing layer, such as SiOC, SiON, SiONC, amorphous silicon, SiC, or SiN. In order to reduce damage to the silicon-containing layer the process involves passivating the silicon-containing layer towards a tin oxide etch chemistry, etching the tin oxide, and repeating passivation and etch in an alternating fashion. For example, passivation and etch can be each performed between 2-50 times. In one implementation, passivation is performed by treating the substrate with an oxygen-containing reactant, activated in a plasma, and the tin oxide etching is performed by a chlorine-based chemistry, such as using a mixture of Cl2 and BCl3.
US12293918B2

A method includes providing a substrate of a first conductivity type, the substrate including a first circuit region and a second circuit region; forming a first well region of a second conductivity type in the first circuit region of the substrate; forming a first doped region of the second conductivity type in the first well region; forming a diode in the second circuit region of the substrate; forming a first transistor and a second transistor over the substrate in the first circuit region and the second circuit region, respectively; forming a discharge structure over the substrate to electrically couple the first doped region to the diode; and forming a metallization layer over the discharge structure to electrically couple the first transistor to the second transistor subsequent to the forming of the diode, wherein charges accumulated in the first well region are drained to the substrate through the discharge structure.
US12293908B2

A mass spectrometer may have an ion source region including an ion generator configured to generate ions from a sample, an ion detector configured to detect ions and produce corresponding ion detection signals, an electric field-free drift region disposed between the ion source region and the ion detector through which the generated ions drift axially toward the ion detector, a plurality of spaced-apart charge detection cylinders disposed in the drift region and through which the ions drifting axially through the drift region pass, and a plurality of charge amplifiers each coupled to a different one of the plurality of charge detection cylinders and each configured to produce a charge detection signal corresponding to a magnitude of charge of one or more of the generated ions passing through a respective one of the plurality of charge detection cylinders.
US12293906B2

Provided is a Mn—Ta—W—Cu—O-based sputtering target including, in the component composition, Mn, Ta, W, Cu, and O. The sputtering target has a relative density of at least 90%, and includes a crystal phase of Mn4Ta2O9. Also provided is a production method for the sputtering target.
US12293901B2

A manufacturing method includes depositing a chamber protective layer in a chamber, supplying a first purge gas to the chamber, transferring a substrate to the chamber, the substrate being disposed inside an edge ring on an electrostatic chuck, processing the substrate, supplying a second purge gas to the chamber, transferring the substrate to an outside of the chamber, removing the chamber protective layer, and supplying a third purge gas to the chamber. Variation of the surface roughness of the edge ring may be minimal. A ratio of an edge gas flow rate of gas supplied to an edge of the substrate and the edge ring to a central gas flow rate of gas supplied to a central portion of the substrate in the processing the substrate may be 0.05 to 19. The flow rate ratio may be more than 1 in the supplying the second purge gas.
US12293895B2

The present invention relates to a charged particle beam system comprising a deflection subsystem configured to deflect a charged particle beam in a deflection direction based on a sum of analog signals generated by separate digital to analog conversion of a first digital signal and a second digital signal. The present invention further relates to a method of configuring the charged particle beam system so that each of a plurality of regions of interest can be scanned by varying only the first digital signal while the second digital signal is held constant at a value associated with the respective region of interest. The present invention further relates to a method of recording a plurality of images of the regions of interest at the premise of reduced interference due to charge accumulation.
US12293891B2

An electromagnetic relay includes a fixed contact, a movable contact, a movable contact piece, a movable iron core, a drive shaft, a coil, and a stopper. The movable iron core is movable in a moving direction including a contact direction in which the movable contact approaches the fixed contact and a separation direction in which the movable contact separates from the fixed contact. The movable iron core includes a shaft hole extending in the moving direction. The drive shaft is connected to the movable contact piece. The drive shaft extends through the shaft hole. The drive shaft is fixed to the movable iron core. The coil generates a magnetic force to move the movable iron core in the moving direction. The stopper is connected to the drive shaft. The stopper restricts a movement of the movable iron core with respect to the drive shaft in the moving direction.
US12293890B2

A contact monitoring means for monitoring an electrical, three-pole changeover contact includes: a signal generator, which generates a monitoring signal; a coupling means, which is connected downstream from the signal generator; a sensing circuit, which is connected downstream from the coupling means and which is coupled or can be coupled to the changeover contact. The monitoring signal generation of the signal generator and thus the monitoring signal and/or a signal derived from the monitoring signal can be changed as a function of a switching position of the changeover contact by means of the sensing circuit, which is coupled to the signal generator via the coupling means. The contact monitoring means also includes an evaluation means, which detects the monitoring signal and/or the signal derived from the monitoring signal and/or a change of the monitoring signal and/or a change of the signal derived from the monitoring signal.
US12293885B2

A load control device may be configured to control multiple characteristics of one or more electrical loads such as the intensity and color of a lighting load. The load control device may switch from controlling one characteristic of the electrical loads to controlling another characteristic of the electrical loads based on the position of one or more components of the load control device. Such a position may be manipulated by moving the one or more components relative to an idle position of the load control device. The load control device may be a wall-mounted device or a battery-powered remote control device.
US12293878B2

Disclosed is an electrolytic capacitor including an anode body, a dielectric layer formed on the anode body, a cathode body, and a separator and an electrolyte that are disposed between the dielectric layer and the cathode body. At least part of the separator is coated with a conductive metal oxide.
US12293874B2

Each of a plurality of internal electrodes is electrically connected to a corresponding external electrode of a plurality of external electrodes. A plurality of auxiliary internal electrodes are disposed in the same layer as the plurality of internal electrodes to be located between each of a pair of side surfaces and the plurality of internal electrodes. Each of the plurality of external electrodes includes a pair of side surface electrode portions disposed on the pair of side surfaces and including a conductive resin layer. Each of the plurality of auxiliary internal electrodes is electrically connected to the external electrode to which the internal electrode located in the same layer is not electrically connected, and is located between the conductive resin layer to which the internal electrode located in the same layer is not electrically connected and the internal electrode located in the same layer.
US12293869B2

A manufacturing method for a bonded magnet, in particular a manufacturing method for an anisotropic bonded magnet. The present invention solves the problem that the existing manufacturing method under the condition of heating magnetic powders performs magnetic field orientation after a binder is melted, resulting in low production efficiency, a complicated mould structure, high process costs, thereby affecting wide use of an anisotropic bonded magnet. A manufacturing method for an anisotropic bonded magnet comprising the following steps: 1) mixing anisotropic magnetic powders and a thermosetting binder; 2) adding the mixture of step 1) to a mould cavity, performing pressure forming under an oriented magnetic field, and performing demagnetization, so as to obtain a green body; and 3) loading the green body of step 2) into a vacuum furnace for thermal curing, so as to obtain an anisotropic bonded magnet. In the present application, forming is performed in a magnetic field at normal temperature or in a cold state, avoiding magnetic powders being bonded to each other, improving the effect of magnetic field orientation, and the mould has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and provides high efficiency, thereby lowering cost.
US12293865B2

The present disclosure disclosed a wireless charging module manufacturing method. The method includes the following steps: forming a first heat dissipating layer on a surface of a coil; and securing a magnetic shield part to the surface of the coil away from the first heat dissipating layer. A wireless charging module is manufactured by the method. By completely cover the coil with the first heat dissipating layer in the present disclosure, the first heat dissipating layer possesses excellent heat radiation, effectively improving the heat dissipation of the coil. The thickness of the first heat dissipating layer is controllable. Therefore, an effective and highly stable heat dissipating performance can be provided without increasing the thickness and cost of the wireless charging module.
US12293863B2

The present invention discloses a 220 KV transformer sleeve. The sleeve includes a sleeve assembly and a connecting assembly. The sleeve assembly includes a sleeve brace, an adjustable part coupled with the sleeve brace. The connecting assembly includes a rotating part and a mobile part. The sleeve is secured on the transformer core body through screws, and the adjustable part can be opened through the connecting assembly. When maintenance is required, there is no need to dismantle the entire sleeve. The work efficiency is greatly improved. This minimizes inductance leakage and prevents eddy currents from occurring.
US12293862B2

A motor-driven compressor includes an inverter device. The inverter device includes a common mode choke coil. The common mode choke coil includes an annular core, two windings wound around the core, and an annular conductor that covers the two windings. The conductor is divided into a first metal plate and a second metal plate, which are combined to form an annular shape such that induced current flows in a circumferential direction of the conductor so as to hinder changes in leakage magnetic flux from the core. The second metal plate is thermally connected to the housing. The first metal plate is thermally connected to the second metal plate. At least one of an electrical resistance value or a thermal resistance value in a current path of the induced current is lower in the second metal plate than in the first metal plate.
US12293852B2

A mixed ionic-electronic conductor (MIEC) in contact with a solid electrolyte includes a material having a bandgap less than 3 eV. The material includes an end-member phase directly connected to an alkali metal by a tie-line in an equilibrium phase diagram. The material is thermodynamically stable with a solid electrolyte. The MIEC includes plurality of open pores, formed within the MIEC, to facilitate motion of the alkali metal to at least one of store the alkali metal in the plurality of open pores or release the alkali metal from the plurality of open pores. The solid electrolyte has an ionic conductivity to ions of the alkali metal greater than 1 mS cm−1, a thickness less than 100 μm, and comprises at least one of a ceramic or a polymer.
US12293847B2

An apparatus for saturating a buffer material includes a jig for fixing and supporting a buffer material to prevent an increase of a volume of the buffer material. The jig is provided to surround at least a portion of the buffer material. The apparatus further includes a case having a space in which the jig supporting the buffer material is accommodated, a supply unit configured to supply water vapor into the case to adjust a saturation level of the buffer material, and a control unit configured to control the supply unit to stop the supply of water vapor when the saturation level of the buffer material reaches a preset critical saturation level.
US12293834B2

An interactive medical communication device is disclosed. The device implements multiple modes including an environmental diagnostics mode configured to detect conditions and potential hazards in an area around a user of the device; a virtual assistant mode configured to provide guidance, encouragement, education, mental health treatment, and decision-making assistance to the user; an area scanning mode configured to analyze and provide information to the user about objects in a field of vision of the user; a telehealth mode configured to connect the user to a preferred wellness provider or to a recommended wellness provider; and a vitals diagnostics mode configured to measure the vitals of the user and to contact medical assistance if needed.
US12293821B2

Automated systems and methods are presented for retrospectively analyzing clinical trial data. A plurality of image derived from biological samples of patients in a cohort population are accessed. Image features are computed based on the plurality of images. A diagnostic feature metric is derived based on the computed image features. A cut point value is determined by applying a statistical minimization method using the derived diagnostic feature metric and patient outcome data from the cohort population, in which the cut point value identifies a patient in the cohort population as positive or negative for a diagnostic test.
US12293820B2

Systems and methods for cardiac radioablation treatment planning are disclosed. In some examples, a computing device receives an image volume and a dose matrix data. The computing device generates a first mesh of organ substructures for the organ based on substructure contours for the organ. Further, the computing device generates a second mesh of an isodose volume based on the dose matrix data. The computing device displays the first mesh of the organ substructures and the second mesh of the isodose volume within a same scene. In some examples, the computing device samples a plurality of dosage values, determines representative dosage values for each of a plurality of points along surfaces of a dose matrix, and generates an image for display based on the representative dosage values. In some examples, a segmentation model is generated for display based on the representative dosage values.
US12293816B2

A computer-implemented method and system for tracking skin concerns. Color-coded substrates come in different colors, each color being associate with a different skin concern. The color-coded substrates include at least one hydrocolloid and active agent. The color-coded substrates can come in different area-specific shapes for applying on different areas of the skin or face. The color-coded substrates can come in different dosages. A computing device, such as a smartphone, can be used to take scans of the skin with or without substrates, and the computing device is configured to analyze the skin and color-coded substrates based on color or shape or other symbols to make recommendations so that a subject will be able to track the progress of any skin concern.
US12293813B2

Systems and methods for providing augmented reality overlay displays related to repairs may include obtaining sensor data associated with a home or vehicle and analyzing the sensor data associated to identify a vehicle component and/or home appliance that is not functioning properly. Repairs for the vehicle component and/or home appliance that is not functioning properly may be identified, and a determination may be made as to whether it is safe for a vehicle operator and/or home resident to perform the repair. If so, an augmented reality overlay display may be presented upon images/video of the vehicle/home captured in real time, identifying vehicle/home components that must be manipulated in order to perform the repair. If not, the augmented reality display may identify portions of the vehicle or home of which the vehicle operator must capture images in order to request a professional repair or submit an insurance claim.
US12293811B2

A method of displaying medical information, includes: displaying a first interface; determining a target patient in response to at least a first operation of a user on the first interface; displaying a second interface; and determining a target index item in response to a second operation of the user on the second interface, and displaying medical information of the target patient matched with the target index item. The second interface displayed in a first display mode presents at least one first index item and a setting option of first index item display setting; the method further includes: displaying a first index item display setting interface that presents all added first index items and check boxes, in response to an operation of the user on the setting option; and presenting an operation result on the second interface in response to an operation of the user on any check box.
US12293796B2

A storage system has an inference engine that can infer a read threshold based on a plurality of parameters of the memory. The read threshold can be used in reading a wordline in the memory during a regular read operation or as part of an error handling process. Using this machine-learning-based approach to infer a read threshold can provide significant improvement in read threshold accuracy, which can reduce bit error rate and improve latency, throughput, power consumption, and quality of service. In another embodiment, a storage system is configured to use a binary full-depth symmetrically-sorted tree to infer a read threshold based on a plurality of parameters of the memory.
US12293795B2

Systems and methods are disclosed including a memory device and a processing device operatively coupled to the memory device. The processing device can perform operations comprising performing a set of write operations on a first block in a first plane of the memory device and on a second block in a second plane of the memory device, performing a program verification check on the first block, responsive to determining that the first block fails the program verification check, incrementing a counter value associated with the second block; responsive to the counter value satisfying a threshold criterion, performing a failure verification operation on the second block, and responsive to determining that the second block fails the failure verification operation, retiring the second block.
US12293793B2

Disclosed are a non-volatile memory device, a memory system including the same and a read method of the memory system, in which the non-volatile memory device includes a first storage in which a basic offset level for a read retry operation is stored, a second storage in which an additional offset level for the read retry operation is stored, and a voltage generator suitable for adjusting, when the read retry operation is performed, a read voltage by using the basic offset level and further by selectively using the additional offset level depending on a read operation.
US12293784B2

A voltage calibration method, a memory storage device, and a memory control circuit unit are disclosed. The method includes: reading first data from a first physical unit using a first read voltage level and reading second data from at least one second physical unit using a second read voltage level; obtaining count information reflecting a total number of memory cells meeting a default condition in the first physical unit and the at least one second physical unit according to the first data and the second data; and calibrating the first read voltage level according to the count information.
US12293782B2

A memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells; a sense amplifying circuit configured to sense data of the memory cells through bit lines, the sense amplifying circuit including: a first operational circuit configured to perform a first operation according to a first sensing control signal; and a second operational circuit configured to perform a second operation according to a second sensing control signal; and an operational monitoring circuit configured to provide the first sensing control signal or the second sensing control signal by monitoring whether at least some of the memory cells have a ferroelectric property.
US12293779B2

In various embodiments, a clip application computes a set of appearance values for an appearance metric based on shot sequences associated with a media content item. Each appearance value in the set of appearance values indicates a prevalence of a first character in a different shot sequence associated with the media content item. The clip application then performs one or more clustering operations on the shot sequences based on the set of appearance values to generate a first shot cluster. Subsequently, the clip application generates a clip for the media content item based on the first shot cluster. The clip application transmits the clip to an endpoint device for display. Advantageously, relative to primarily manual approaches, the clip application can more efficiently and reliably generate clips for media content items.
US12293776B2

A method and system are provided to facilitate statement acquisition and verification pertaining to an incident. One or more processors are operationally coupled to one or more software modules, configured to: receive audio data between a suspect and an officer at a portable radio, detect a pre-Miranda statement made by the suspect within the audio data; detect a Miranda warning made by the officer within the audio data; detect a waiving of Miranda rights by the suspect within the audio data; detect a post-Miranda statement by the suspect within the audio data after the waiving of Miranda rights; determine when a degree of semantic similarity between the pre-Miranda statement and the post-Miranda statement fails to satisfy an admissibility condition; generate one or more questions to induce the suspect to repeat the pre-Miranda statement; and present the one or more questions to an electronic user interface.
US12293770B2

A speech signal dereverberation processing method includes extracting an amplitude spectrum feature and a phase spectrum feature of a current frame in an original speech signal, extracting subband amplitude spectrums from the amplitude spectrum feature corresponding to the current frame, determining, based on the subband amplitude spectrums and by using a first reverberation predictor, a reverberation strength indicator corresponding to the current frame, and determining, based on the subband amplitude spectrums and the reverberation strength indicator, and by using a second reverberation predictor, a clean speech subband spectrum corresponding to the current frame.
US12293769B2

A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for an all-deep-learning based AEC system by recurrent neural networks. The model consists of two stages, echo estimation stage and echo suppression stage, respectively. Two different schemes for echo estimation are presented herein: linear echo estimation by multi-tap filtering on far-end reference signal and non-linear echo estimation by single-tap masking on microphone signal. A microphone signal waveform and a far-end reference signal waveform are received. An echo signal waveform is estimated based on the microphone signal waveform and a far-end reference signal waveform. A near-end speech signal waveform is output based on subtracting the estimated echo signal waveform from the microphone signal waveform, and echoes are suppressed within the near-end speech signal waveform.
US12293766B2

A method and a decoder device of generating a concealment audio subframe of an audio signal are provided. The method comprises generating frequency spectra on a subframe basis where consecutive subframes of the audio signal have a property that an applied window shape of first subframe of the consecutive subframes is a mirrored version or a time reversed version of a second subframe of the consecutive subframes. Peaks of a signal spectrum of a previously received audio signal are detected for a concealment subframe, and a phase of each of the peaks is estimated. A time reversed phase adjustment is derived based on the estimated phase and applied to the peaks of the signal spectrum to form time reversed phase adjusted peaks.
US12293755B2

A sound insulation device includes: a glass sheet composite including a plurality of glass plates being laminated, and partitioning an interior space and an exterior space; a vibration output unit vibrating the glass sheet composite according to an input signal; an exterior sound detection unit detecting a sound from a noise source or a vibration source and outputting a reference signal according to a detection result, the sound being correlated with a sound wave vibration induced in the glass sheet composite; an interior sound detection unit detecting a sound in the interior space and outputting an error signal according to a detection result; and a control unit including an adaptive filter that generates a cancel signal having a phase opposite to a phase of the reference signal to minimize the error signal, and outputting the cancel signal from the adaptive filter to the vibration output unit.
US12293754B2

In certain aspects, an active noise control (ANC) method and system for a headphone are disclosed. It is determined whether a music signal is played by a speaker of the headphone. Responsive to the music signal not being played by the speaker and a noise level of an ambient noise signal being greater than a noise threshold, a set of noise feedforward (FF) signals is obtained based on a set of FF microphone signals acquired by a set of FF microphones of the headphone. A noise feedback (FB) signal is obtained based on a first FB microphone signal acquired by a FB microphone of the headphone. A set of leakage monitoring parameters is obtained based on the set of noise FF signals and the noise FB signal. A set of FF filter parameters for a set of FF filters is adjusted based on the set of leakage monitoring parameters.
US12293737B2

A touch substrate, a display apparatus and a display system are provided. By rearranging and distributing transistors in each shift register, the number of transistors in a lateral direction is less than that of transistors in a longitudinal direction. That is a circuit structure of the shift register is designed to extend longitudinally, so that a size of the shift register in the lateral direction can be reduced, a narrow frame design is realized, and seamless splicing is favorably realized in a large-sized display panel.
US12293729B2

An optoelectronic device includes a backlight panel illuminating a display panel. The backlight panel includes an array of light emitting pixels, each light emitting pixel having at least one subpixel with one or more light emitting diodes positioned on a substrate. The pixel further includes at least one photodetector positioned on the substrate and arranged to detect an amount of reflected light emitted by said subpixel and reflected by the display panel.
US12293726B2

The present application provides a gate driving circuit and a display device including a pull-up module, an isolation module, a pull-down maintaining module, and an inverting module. A coupling effect of an electric potential variation of a first node on an electric potential of a second node is blocked by providing the isolation module. Therefore, in a case that a clock signal fluctuates so that the electric potential of the first node fluctuates, that a change of the electric potential of the first node spreads to the electric potential of the second node is blocked, and the electric potential of the second node is stabilized. A failure of the gate driving circuit is improved.
US12293724B2

A display device includes a timing controlling unit configured to generate an image data, a data control signal and a gate control signal; a data driving unit configured to generate a data signal using the image data and the data control signal; a gate driving unit configured to generate a gate1 signal, an odd gate2 signal, an even gate2 signal, a gate3 signal, a gate4 signal and an emission signal using the gate control signal; and a display panel displaying an image using the gate1 signal, the odd gate2 signal, the even gate2 signal, the gate3 signal, the gate4 signal and the emission signal. A rising timing of the emission signal and a falling timing of the gate3 signal are changed according to a duty ratio.
US12293721B2

An exemplary motion capture system, device, and method are disclosed herein to facilitate the implementation of active marker technology onto objects and systems whose design considerations require low weight, low power usage, and/or modular implementation. The exemplary motion capture system, device, and method connect light sources with power driving components through modular, flexible strips and optimized driver circuit configuration and structure for minute unmanned or remote vehicles or wearables having very stringent design constraints.
US12293716B2

Provided are a display panel, an integrated chip, and a display device. The display panel includes a pixel circuit and a light-emitting element. The pixel circuit includes a driving module and a data writing module. The driving module is configured to supply a driving current to the light-emitting element. The data writing module is configured to write a data signal into the driving module. An operating mode of the display panel includes a first mode and a second mode. The brightness of the display panel in the first mode is greater than the brightness of the display panel in the second mode. In the first mode, the data signal corresponding to the light-emitting element is black state voltage G01, and in the second mode, the data signal corresponding to the light-emitting element is black state voltage G02, where G01≠G02.
US12293712B2

A pixel circuit and a driving method thereof, a display panel, and display device are disclosed. The pixel circuit includes a data writing circuit, a driving circuit, and a compensation circuit. The compensation circuit is connected to a control terminal, a first terminal, and a second terminal of the driving circuit, and is configured to write a compensation voltage based on a first reset voltage into the control terminal of the driving circuit; the data writing circuit is connected to the control terminal of the driving circuit and is configured to write a coupling voltage based on a data voltage into the control terminal of the driving circuit; and the driving circuit is configured to control a driving current for driving a light-emitting element to emit light under control of a voltage applied to the control terminal of the driving circuit.
US12293697B2

In a method of compressing stress data in a display device, the stress data is divided into block stress data for a pixel block, a plurality of compressed codes are generated by encoding the block stress data in a plurality of encoding modes, it is determined whether the plurality of encoding modes are available encoding modes for the block stress data based on code lengths of the plurality of compressed codes and a number of available bits for the pixel block, a final encoding mode is selected among the available encoding modes based on quantization values of the available encoding modes, and a compressed bitstream for the pixel block is generated based on a compressed code corresponding to the final encoding mode among the plurality of compressed codes.
US12293695B2

A driver is disposed in a display panel, and includes a plurality of stages. At least one stage of the plurality of stages includes an input circuit which transfers an input signal to a first node in response to at least one of a clock signal and an inverted clock signal, and inverters which generate an output signal based on a voltage of the first node. At least one of the inverters includes a p-type metal-oxide-semiconductor (“PMOS”) transistor and an n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor (“NMOS”) transistor connected in series between a line transferring a relatively high gate voltage and a line transferring a relatively low gate voltage. A first active region of the PMOS transistor includes a material different from a material of a second active region of the NMOS transistor.
US12293692B2

A gamma correction apparatus for a display device, includes: a measurer configured to measure an optical characteristic of a display panel; and a gamma data generator configured to generate measurement gamma data for at least one measurement gray level pre-determined from among a plurality of gray levels, based on the optical characteristic received from the measurer, generate prediction gamma data for at least one prediction gray level other than the at least one measurement gray level from among the plurality of gray levels by using an equation defining a relationship between a gray level and an optical characteristic, and generate gray level-wise gamma data, based on the measurement gamma data and the prediction gamma data.
US12293687B2

Methods, apparatus, devices, subsystems, and systems for holographically displaying live scenes including one or more three-dimensional (3D) objects are provided. In one aspect, a system includes a holographic capturing system and a holographic display system. The holographic capturing system includes: an optical system configured to generate an optical hologram of a live scene that comprises one or more three-dimensional (3D) objects, and an optical sensor configured to capture sequential optical holograms of the live scene and output sequential hologram data associated with the sequential optical holograms of the live scene, each optical hologram being associated with respective hologram data. The holographic display system is configured to optically reconstruct the live scene in a 3D space based on at least part of the sequential hologram data.
US12293684B2

Disclosed is a flexible display device. The flexible display device includes a housing, a winding shaft, a flexible display panel, a supporting member, a separating member and a pressing member. The housing has an opening provided thereon. The winding shaft is rotatably provided in the housing. The flexible display panel has one end connected to the winding shaft and another opposite end extending out of the housing through the opening. The supporting member has one end connected to the winding shaft and another opposite end extending out of the housing through the opening. The separating member is provided on the housing to separate the flexible display panel and the supporting member partially. The pressing member is provided on the housing to connect the flexible display panel and the supporting member.
US12293682B1

A display panel has an inner layer formed of a plurality of flutes, a first outer layer affixed to one side of the inner layer so as to overlie the plurality of flutes, and a second outer layer affixed to an opposite side of the inner layer. The second outer layer also overlies the plurality of flutes. The inner layer and the outer layers are co-extruded together. The plurality of flutes are of a black color. Each of the outer layers is of white color.
US12293680B2

An inflatable ornament is disclosed, including an inflatable body. The inflatable body is surrounded by a membrane material, an inflatable fan is arranged on the inflatable body, the inflatable body expands after being inflated. A first swinging portion is arranged on the inflatable body, the first swinging portion is connected with the inflatable body, a swinging drive is arranged in the first swinging portion, and the swinging drive drives the first swinging portion to swing. A second swinging portion is connected with the inflatable body, the second swinging portion is connected with the first swinging portion via at least one connecting piece. When the first swinging portion swings, the first swinging portion drives the second swinging portion to swing via the connecting piece. The swinging structure is simple and is not easy to be damaged, thereby reducing the production cost and prolonging the service life of a product.
US12293679B2

A support structure for a retractable banner housing assembly comprising a rotatable elongate mounting rod that may be directly or indirectly affixed to a flexible banner, the support structure having a base member and a positioning member supported by the base member to orient the housing assembly in a desired upright position.
US12293678B2

A pop-up with slide lock mechanism is provided which moves between a first position, wherein the pop-up is in a flat, unfolded position, and a second position, wherein the pop-up is in an unfolded, upright or three-dimensional (3D) configuration by sliding one panel along part of the pop-up structure.
US12293677B2

An aircraft cockpit training simulator includes a plurality of aircraft cockpit simulation panels and power over Ethernet (POE) cabling extending therebetween. Each panel includes a simulator user interface device, an input circuit or an output circuit, a POE interface circuit, and a distributed controller coupled to the input circuit or output circuit and POE interface device and asynchronously communicating with other controllers using a publish/subscribe protocol. A host controller is coupled to the distributed controllers via the POE cabling and operates the aircraft cockpit simulation panels using a host computer model. The distributed controllers may operate independent of the host computer model.
US12293676B2

The disclosed technology provides for generating simulation training models that can be used to prepare people (i.e., building occupants, first responders) to safely and calmly respond to emergencies, such as fires in high-rise buildings. Using the training models, people can better cope with decision-making during emergencies. The disclosed technology also uses signaling devices, wearables, and other devices and sensors distributed throughout a building to provide egress or stay-in-place guidance to people located in the building during an emergency. Audio and/or visual information can be outputted to people to guide them along a safe pathway that is selected to provide safe egress for the person, including anticipating and protecting the person from changing emergency conditions within the building and in response to how the person responded to the simulation training models.
US12293671B2

Whenever an avionics computer system receives a flight plan, the avionics computer system performs rules-based conformity checks with respect to a predefine set of rules/thresholds. The rules may be general aviation best practices (no rate of elevation change beyond some threshold, no single change in direction beyond some threshold, etc.) or specific to the aircraft (no violation of an operational ceiling, no violation of some defined fuel reserve, etc.). Violations of the rules and criteria are communicated to crew members via visual indicia of such violations, including the relative severity.
US12293670B2

A system for generating an environment for an operation using a set of assets includes processor(s) configured to obtain data associated with task(s) to be performed by a set of assets, wherein: 1) the set of assets comprises semi-autonomous drones and 2) the data associated with the task(s) comprises other drone flight plan(s); determine a discretized representation of the geographic location, wherein the discretized representation comprises discrete elements each corresponding to a volume associated with the geographic location; annotate the discretized representation with the other drone flight plan(s) to create an annotated representation; determine a first flight plan of one drone, wherein the first flight plan is determined based on the annotated representation; and communicate information pertaining to the first flight plan to at least one other asset.
US12293668B2

The present disclosure provides a method and a server for platooning. The method provides: obtaining, based on a platooning request message, a first vehicle type and first kinematic information of a vehicle to join a platoon, a second vehicle type and second kinematic information of a current tail of the platoon, first sensor operating status information of the vehicle to join the platoon, and second sensor operating status information of the current tail vehicle; performing vehicle kinematic determination to obtain a kinematic determination result; performing sensor determination to obtain a sensor determination result; transmitting a confirmation request message to a vehicle of the platoon when the determination results are both successful; and controlling, upon receiving a request approval message, the vehicle to join the platoon to establish a V2V communication connection with each vehicle in the platoon. The method can achieve platoon without any road side unit.
US12293663B2

A system selecting a parking spot using reinforcement learning includes a first monitor evaluating available parking spots in a parking lot. Reinforcement learning (RL) is used to pick a parking spot based on user preferences. A computer computes a probability of a future parking spot availability from the available parking spots. An information source wherein the computer retrieves information including time of day, weather and location from the information source to assist in computing the probability of the future parking spot availability. An update module receives the future parking spot availability from the computer and updates a belief probability, the belief probability including a belief defined as a data structure in which a probability of the available individual parking spots within the parking lot is stored. An RL model is updated for the parking lot after a park maneuver is completed for a host vehicle.
US12293662B2

A wireless roadside device that performs roadside-to-vehicle communication with an in-vehicle communication device in a traffic communication system includes a roadside-to-vehicle communicator that cyclically transmits a roadside-to-vehicle message, and a controller that performs inhibition control to inhibit cyclic transmission of the roadside-to-vehicle message when the roadside-to-vehicle communicator receives no vehicle information message from the in-vehicle communication device.
US12293656B2

Provided is an information processing device including a control unit that: stores a plurality of first notifications for prompting a safety action in association with the safety action to be taken by a user; selects one first notification from among the plurality of the first notifications when a determination is made to prompt the user to take the safety action in accordance with a behavior of the user; and outputs a presentation instruction for the selected one first notification.
US12293650B1

A wireless smoke detector including a breaker assembly and a detector assembly. Breaker assembly includes a main signal receiver operatively connected to a main breaker, wherein the signal receiver is configured to receive a signal from the detector assembly by a wireless communication transmitter when the smoke detector detects smoke, thereby the main breaker may interrupt the power supply of the facility. Detector assembly is capable of being wirelessly connected to a plurality of embodiments thereof to guide the user and hearing and/or seeing impaired users to the exit by a predetermined colored light and predetermined audible alarms emitted from each smoke detector installed on the ceiling above the doorways.
US12293647B2

A method includes processing, by a processing module of a data logging device, a plurality of log commands. The processing of a log command of the plurality of log commands includes obtaining a measure of an environmental condition. The processing further includes updating a status of the environmental condition based on the measure of an environmental condition. The method further includes determining, by the processing module, the updated status of the environmental condition after the plurality of log commands have been processed. When the updated status of the environmental condition is favorable, the method further includes generating, by the processing module, a favorable environmental condition signal.
US12293644B2

A card reader with a protective mechanism includes an upper shell, a lower shell, a protective mechanism and a circuit board assembly. An upper portion of a front end of the upper shell slantwise extends downward and rearward, and then is bent rearward to form an upper extending portion. A lower portion of the front end of the upper shell extends rearward to form a lower extending portion. The upper extending portion is spaced from the lower extending portion to form an inserting passageway between the upper extending portion and the lower extending portion. The lower shell is mounted to a bottom surface of the upper shell. The protective mechanism is disposed between the upper shell and the lower shell. The circuit board assembly is disposed between the upper shell and the lower shell.
US12293643B2

A claw crane structure includes a main body a coil being provided therein, a bottom of the main body being provide with a clamping claw coupled pivotally to a standing tube extended inside the coil, allowing the clamping claw to be clamped inward or expanded outward according to the rise and fall of the standing tube inside the coil, characterized in that a PC circuit board relatively above the coil is provide on the main body, both ends of the coil are respectively in electric connection with two coil contacts provided on the PC circuit board; the main body further comprises a winding wire for provision of electric energy, two terminals thereof are similarly in electric connection with two winding wire contacts provided on the PC circuit board, each pair of the coil contact and winding wire contact are in electric connection with each other.
US12293642B2

Embodiments of the present invention set forth systems, apparatuses and methods for providing game features. In a game of chance involving at least one outcome, a plurality of alternative outcomes can be derived for a gaming event, such as when one of the outcomes will provide a payout at or above a certain level. The player is presented with an opportunity to select among the alternative outcomes, without being aware of the particular characteristics or values associated with the outcomes. While the player will only select the outcome having the payout at/above the threshold level a certain percentage of the time, the opportunity can be presented to the player more often, while keeping the mathematical probabilities the same or similar if desired, thereby providing the player with the feeling of getting higher value opportunities more often.
US12293641B2

The present disclosure relates generally to systems and methods for providing reel-spin game enhancement features. A player enrolled with a subscription service server is presented with an opportunity to enhance game features associated with a gaming device after a result of a game played on the gaming device is determined. The gaming device determines that only when the result of the game played corresponds to a predetermined outcome, a respin option becomes available for the player. This option is rendered as an offer for the player to activate a game enhancement feature for a respin during a subsequent play of the reel-spin game. The game enhancement features include holding or locking a symbol in the reels of the reel-spin game, adding a score multiplier, or adding a modified symbol to a particular position or reel, during the respin of the subsequent play of the reel-spin game.
US12293632B2

A fraud detection system which detects fraud in a game of performing collection and redemption of chips in accordance with a win or lose result includes a camera which captures an image of chips contained in a chip tray of a dealer, an image analyzing apparatus which analyses the image captured by the camera to detect an amount of the chips contained in the chip tray, a card distribution device which determines a win or lose result of a game, and a control device which compares the win or lose result of the game and the amount of the chips contained in the chip tray before and after collection and redemption of the chips to detect fraud.
US12293628B2

A System and method for managing a game of casino battleships comprising a plurality of game grids, a plurality of game tokens and a plurality of game cards. Each game grid has a plurality of predefined game positions upon which to place the game tokens, each position has a unique identifier code corresponding to a unique identifier code of game card. The apparatus has sensors for detecting placement of tokens and a scanner for scanning the game cards. The apparatus has at least one processor and a memory, the memory storing instructions executed by the processor for directing the sensors, the scanner, at least one rule set for winning the game and an output device to indicate winner of the game.
US12293627B2

According to one embodiment, provided is a chip recognition system that recognizes a chip on a gaming table in an amusement place having the gaming table, the chip recognition system including: a game recording apparatus that records, as an image, a state of chips stacked on the gaming table, using a camera; an image analysis apparatus that performs an image analysis on the recorded image of the state of chips; a plurality of chip determination apparatuses including at least a first artificial intelligence apparatus that determines a number of the chips stacked, using an image analysis result obtained by the image analysis apparatus; and a second artificial intelligence apparatus that decides a correct number of the chips stacked, when the plurality of chip determination apparatuses obtain different determination results for the number of the chips stacked.
US12293608B2

A method for generating an electronic signature for an electronic document is implemented by an electronic device that is in communication with a stylus pen and a handwriting input device that includes a writing area. The method includes: initiating a signature input procedure associated with the electronic document; obtaining a signature pattern and an experienced pressure dataset recorded by the handwriting input device during the signature input procedure, and obtaining a fingerprint dataset and an applied pressure dataset recorded by the stylus pen during the signature input procedure; determining whether the experienced pressure dataset corresponds with the applied pressure dataset; and in the case where the experienced pressure dataset corresponds with the applied pressure dataset, generating a signed electronic document by presenting the signature pattern on a part of the electronic document and embedding the fingerprint dataset in the signature pattern.
US12293605B2

An eyebrow device includes a brow ink pen or pencil connected to a reciprocating or oscillating electric driver, wherein at least one of a stroke length, stroke angle, stroke force, arc length, and cycle rate of the brow ink pen or pencil are adjustable. A computer-implemented method of shaping an eyebrow with ink, includes: creating, by a computing device, a pre-altered eyebrow of a user; creating, by the computing device, a plurality of eyebrow shaping effects; creating, by the computing device, a questionnaire in which the user selects at least one eyebrow shaping effect from the plurality of eyebrow shaping effects; and providing, by the computing device, instructions for an eyebrow device how to shape the pre-altered eyebrow of the user to resemble the eyebrow shaping effect selected by the user.
US12293593B2

An object detection method is provided. The method includes: acquiring a scene image of a scene; acquiring a three-dimensional point cloud corresponding to the scene; segmenting the scene image into a plurality of sub-regions; merging the plurality of sub-regions according to the three-dimensional point cloud to generate a plurality of region proposals; and performing object detection on the plurality of region proposals to determine a target object to be detected in the scene image. In addition, an object detection device, a terminal device, and a medium are also provided.
US12293584B2

Methods and apparatus related to characterization of digital content, such as in a content delivery and/or service provider network. In one embodiment, a method is provided for identifying characteristics of digital content by a first-pass analysis of the content data, and subsequent adjustment of results of the first-pass data analysis based on a heuristic analysis. In one variant, the first-pass analysis is based on an extant (COTS) or off-the-shelf analytics framework which generates a result; artificial intelligence and/or machine learning techniques are utilized for analyzing the result based on a multi-source or multivariate analytical framework to enable convergence of a final result having suitable level of accuracy, yet with optimized temporal and processing overhead characteristics. In one implementation, the methods and apparatus are adapted for use in a content distribution network advertisement ingestion processing system.
US12293573B2

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for generating learning data for an artificial intelligence model, which generate learning data for learning of an artificial intelligence model that detects anomalies of a plant facility, and the apparatus and method collect at least one among structured data and unstructured data, and generate a learning data set for learning of an artificial intelligence model that predicts and diagnoses anomalies of a plant facility using at least one among the structured data and the unstructured data.
US12293570B2

A trained first model is generated through first learning using a first learning image group constituted of a normal image which is a medical image having no region of interest. An input image group including at least the medical image different from the first learning image group is input to the trained first model, and abnormality detection is performed. The extracted image used for learning to prevent erroneous recognition is sorted according to a result of the abnormality detection, and second learning using a second learning image group including at least the extracted image is performed. A second model that detects the region of interest is generated through the second learning.
US12293568B2

In an example, based upon a first image of a face of a first person, a plurality of augmented images may be generated. Based upon the first image and the plurality of augmented images, a first set of facial feature representations may be generated. A second image comprising a representation of a face of a second person may be identified. A second facial feature representation may be generated based upon the second image. It may be determined, based upon the second facial feature representation and the first set of facial feature representations, that the second person is the first person.
US12293567B2

Disclosed herein is a method for encoding a feature map. The method may include arranging multiple channels based on similarity therebetween for a feature map having the multiple channels, rearranging the arranged multiple channels so as to be adjacent to each other in a feature map channel having a matrix form, and generating an encoded feature map by converting a feature value corresponding to the feature map channel from a real number to an integer.
US12293564B2

Identifying interfering features in the detection of an environment adjacent to a mobile platform, and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. A representative method can include identifying candidate regions from a color image obtained by a color vision sensor carried by a mobile platform, filtering out a first region subset of regions based, at least in part, on non-image data obtained by a second sensor carried by the mobile platform, determining a second subset of regions as corresponding to an interfering feature based, at least in part, on color information, and performing environment detection based, at least in part, on the second subset of regions. Furthermore, the method can comprise transforming data corresponding to the subset of regions to integrate with non-color environment data obtained from another sensor carried by the mobile platform.
US12293562B2

In one aspect, an information processing apparatus includes a first acquisition module, a first extraction module, a first generation module, a second extraction module, a derivation module, and a first output control module. The first acquisition module acquires an input image to output a first image and a second image. The first extraction module extracts first characteristic point information from the first image. The first generation module generates a third image obtained by reducing a data amount of the second image. The second extraction module extracts second characteristic point information from the third image. The derivation module derives a difference between the first characteristic point information and the second characteristic point information. The first output control module outputs the third image corrected in accordance with the difference as an output image.
US12293560B2

A method for context based separation between vehicle pixels and background pixels, which may include receiving a first image and a second image, the first image and the second images are of temporarily adjacent to each other and capture a same vehicle and background content. The method may also include obtaining a first bounding box that surrounds at least a part of the vehicle within the first image; wherein the first bounding has a first width and a first height; obtaining a second bounding box that surrounds at least the part of the vehicle within the second image; wherein the second bounding box has a second width and a second height; obtaining a mapping between pairs of initially matched pixels, wherein each pair comprises a first pixel and a second pixel that correspond to same entity portion, wherein the entity portion is a portion of the vehicle or of the background content. The method may also include determining, for each pair of at least some of the pairs, a first normalized relative location of a first pixel of the pair within the first bounding box and a second normalized relative location of a second pixel of the pair within the second bounding box; and determining for the each pair whether the pair is a vehicle related pair or a background content pair.
US12293559B2

An image data augmentation device is provided, which comprises an image capturing circuit and a processor. The processor is configured to execute the following operations: using an object detection model to generate multiple bounding boxes and respective classification labels of the bounding boxes from an image; identifying an overlap ratio between the two bounding boxes, and determining whether the overlap ratio between the two bounding boxes is more than a ratio threshold, where the two bounding boxes have the same classification label; and when the overlap ratio between the two bounding boxes is more than the ratio threshold, deleting one of the two bounding boxes to update the bounding boxes, thereby by using the bounding boxes and the respective classification labels of the bounding boxes for executing machine learning.
US12293556B2

A method is provided for assigning a bounding box to an object in an environment of a vehicle. Data related to objects located in the environment of the vehicle are acquired via a sensor. Based on the data, a respective spatial location and a respective size of a plurality of preliminary bounding boxes are determined such that each preliminary bounding box covers one of the objects at least partly. A respective velocity of each preliminary bounding box is estimated based on the data. A subset of the plurality of preliminary bounding boxes being related to a respective one of the objects is selected, where the subset is selected based on the respective velocity of each of the preliminary bounding boxes. A final bounding box is assigned to the respective one of the objects by merging the preliminary bounding boxes of the corresponding subset.
US12293552B2

Described herein is a computer implemented method for compressing a shape. The method includes: receiving input shape data defining first and second original shape commands and generating first and second compressed shape commands corresponding thereto. Generating the second compressed shape command includes generating a relative shape command that is a version of the second original shape command in which parameters are relatively defined; generating an absolute shape command that is a version of the second original shape command in which parameters are absolutely defined; and selecting a smaller or equal smallest of the relative shape command and the absolute shape command to be the second compressed shape command.
US12293551B2

A data encoding method includes obtaining an attribute residual of a current point cloud point, binarizing the attribute residual to obtain a binary code of the current point cloud point that includes a first binary code indicating a first flag bit and a second binary code indicating a second flag bit, selecting a first context model from a context model list according to a first condition, selecting a second context model from the context model list according to a second condition, encoding the first binary code using the first context model, and encoding the second binary code using the second context model. The first condition and the second condition are different for the first context model and the second context model corresponding to a same index in the context model list.
US12293539B2

Examples of electronic devices are described herein. In some examples, an electronic device includes a camera to capture a composite image comprising multiple images of a location. In some examples, the electronic device includes a processor to crop a portion of the composite image based on a field-of-view of the camera. In some examples, the processor is to determine whether a neural network identifies the cropped portion. In some examples, the processor is to generate a unique identifier (ID) for the cropped portion in response to the cropped portion being unidentified by the neural network. In some examples, the processor is to associate the unique ID of the cropped portion with the location.
US12293536B2

An information processing device includes position detecting circuitry configured to detect a commanded position that is a position of an object commanded on a screen where the object is projected, size detecting circuitry configured to detect a commanded size that is a size of the object commanded on the screen, positional information detecting circuitry configured to detect a position of an actual object based on the commanded position, size information detecting circuitry configured to detect a size of the actual object based on the commanded size, index processing circuitry configured to generate a position index indicative of the commanded position and a size index indicative of the size of the actual object, and display the position index and the size index on the screen, and output circuitry configured to output object information including information on the position and the size of the actual object.
US12293533B2

A computing device is provided. The computing device includes a memory configured to store one or more instructions; and a processor configured to execute the one or more instructions stored in the memory, in which the processor may execute the one or more instructions to generate a first predicted depth map image for a learning red/green/blue (RGB) image using a neural network, and train the neural network based on a difference between a learning depth map image having depth information and the first predicted depth map image. The learning depth map image may match 1:1 and may be generated based on the same setting change for a basic spherical image.
US12293531B2

A depth sensing system and a depth sensing method are provided. The sensing system includes depth sensing module and a processor for performing the sensing method. The depth sensing method incudes: obtaining a sensed target data set via a depth sensing module; calculating a period number corresponding to a measuring pixel; and calculating an actual range value or an actual depth of the measuring pixel in accordance with a period number and a range value of the measuring pixel. The step of calculating the period number of the target data set includes: calculating a spatial ratio in accordance with the position values of the pixel of optical center and measuring pixel, and a focal length of the depth sensing module; calculating a basic range in accordance with the spatial ratio and an unit depth; and calculating the period number corresponding to the measuring pixel.
US12293529B2

A method for prioritizing feature extraction for object re-identification in an object tracking application. Region of interests (ROI) for object feature extraction is determined based on motion areas in the image frame. Each object detected in an image frame and which is at least partly overlapping with a ROI is associated with the ROI. A list of candidate objects for feature extraction is determined by, for each ROI associated with two or more objects: adding each object of the two or more objects that is not overlapping with any of the other objects among the two or more objects with more than a threshold amount. From the list of candidate objects, at least one object is selected, and image data of the image frame depicting the selected object is used for determining a feature vector for the selected object.
US12293524B2

A prediction model is provided which is capable of predicting a correctness of a segmentation by a segmentation algorithm. The prediction model may be trained using a machine learning technique, and after training used to predict the correctness of a segmentation of a boundary in respective image portions of an image by the segmentation algorithm. The predicted correctness may then be visualized, for example as an overlay of the segmentation.
US12293522B2

A signal processing method is performed by a computer. The signal processing method includes: obtaining first compressed image data including hyperspectral information and indicating a two-dimensional image in which the hyperspectral information is compressed, the hyperspectral information being luminance information on each of at least four wavelength bands included in a target wavelength range; extracting partial image data from the first compressed image data; and generating first two-dimensional image data corresponding to a first wavelength band and second two-dimensional image data corresponding to a second wavelength band from the partial image data.
US12293514B2

The method of labeling an image of cells of a patient, in particular an immunocytochemistry image comprises the following steps. First, a digital image of a stained immunocytochemistry biological sample of the patient is received. Following by the step that a computerized classification of cells in the digital image based on color, shape or texture in the digital image, the digital image is labeled by application of a trained neural network on at least one portion of the digital image which comprises a digital image of one cell classified under a first category during the computerized classification.
US12293512B2

An ophthalmic image processing device processes an ophthalmic image of a subject eye. The ophthalmic image processing device includes a controller which acquires an ophthalmic image including a tomographic image of a plurality of tomographic planes in a subject eye, acquires a probability distribution for identifying two or more tissues included in a plurality of tissues in the tomographic image, by inputting the ophthalmic image into a mathematical model trained with using a machine learning algorithm, generates a structural abnormality degree map showing a two-dimensional distribution of a degree of abnormality of a structure in the tissue, for each of the two or more tissues, based on the probability distribution, and simultaneously displays two or more structural abnormality degree maps generated for each of the two or more tissues side by side on a display device.
US12293508B2

A device for testing the contents of a switch cabinet following installation of equipment components (2a-2e) according to a plan and the wiring thereof via terminals (6) provided therefor by means of designated electrical cables (5), includes a camera unit (7) for the at least two-dimensional image capture of the components (2a-2e) fully installed and wired on an installation board (4) of a switch cabinet (1). The device can further include an evaluation unit (8) for carrying out a comparison between an imaged layout (100), on the basis of the image capture, of the actual state with a provided plan layout (200) of the target state.
US12293507B2

Methods and systems are provided for an insulation system of a stator. In one example, a method may include receiving images of the stator at a processor of a computing system and processing the images by converting the images to one or more of cluster-only images and binary masks. The images may be fed to an artificial intelligence (AI) model to obtain one or more of varnish estimates and void estimates to generate a training dataset which may be used to train a deep learning tool to estimate varnish fill percentages from the images and display the varnish fill percentages at a display device.
US12293501B2

Systems and methods can be used for analyzing image data to determine an amount of vibration and/or misalignment in an object under analysis. In some instances, as operating equipment heats up during operation, temperature changes of various portions of the operating equipment leads to changes in dimensions of such portions, leading to misalignment. Multiple sets of data representative of the operating equipment in multiple operating conditions can be used to determine an amount of misalignment due to thermal offsets. Hot and cold temperatures of the equipment can be used to calculate thermal growth of various portions of the equipment, which can be used to determine an amount a misalignment due to thermal offsets. Additionally or alternatively, image data representing the equipment can be used to observe changes in alignment between states.
US12293500B2

An image inspection device which enables the user to know the cause of an abnormality in a read image. The image inspection device includes: an image reader outputting a read image generated by reading an image formed on a sheet of paper by an image forming device; an image inspection section inspecting the read image and outputting an inspection result which takes the read image determined not to have an abnormality as a normal image and the read image determined to have the abnormality as an abnormal image; an inspection result report generator generating an inspection result report according to the read image and the inspection result; an inspection result report output section outputting the inspection result report; and a controller performing control to cause the inspection result report output section to output the normal image and the abnormal image in a comparable manner.
US12293496B2

A virtual reality display method and apparatus, and a storage medium are provided. The virtual reality display method includes: rendering display data of a plurality of screens in sequence by utilizing one thread of at least two threads, and after rendering the display data of the plurality of screens, correcting the rendered display data by using the at least two threads.
US12293479B2

Eyewear providing an interactive augmented reality experience to allow a user of an eyewear device to display a 3D overlay image on a viewed person. The user can select the overlay image from a list of images, such as costumes, stored in memory or generated by the user. The images can be sorted in memory based on common attributes. Registration points of the person are continuously aligned with registration points of the overlay as the person moves such that the user appears to be wearing the 3D costume during movement. By aligning the registration points, the costume adapts to different body types and heights. The coloring of the costume can change based on the environment, such as the lighting, or to contrast with colors viewed in a viewfinder.
US12293477B2

According to one embodiment, a method, computer system, and computer program product for adjusting an audible area of an avatar's voice is provided. The present invention may include receiving, at a microphone, a source audio; creating a received audio; calculating, by a generative model, a voice propagation distance of a user based on the source audio, the received audio, and a templated text sentence describing a category of a mixed reality environment experienced by the user; drawing a virtual circle within the mixed reality environment centered on a user avatar representing the user and with a radius equal to the voice propagation distance; and transmitting the source audio to one or more participants within the mixed-reality environment represented by one or more participant avatars located within the virtual circle.
US12293472B2

An exemplary object masking system is configured to mask a recognized object during an application of a synthetic element to an original image. For example, the object masking system accesses a model of a recognized object depicted in an original image of a scene. The object masking system associates the model with the recognized object. The object masking system then generates presentation data for use by a presentation system to present an augmented version of the original image in which a synthetic element added to the original image is, based on the model as associated with the recognized object, prevented from occluding at least a portion of the recognized object. In this way, the synthetic element is made to appear as if located behind the recognized object. Corresponding systems and methods are also disclosed.
US12293461B2

A mesh model of a 3D space is provided with improved accuracy by refining the locations of edges of objects in the space. The mesh model includes vertices which define surfaces of triangles. Triangles are identified which have two vertices in one plane and another, outlier vertex in another, adjacent plane. A line is fitted to the outlier vertices to define an edge of an object, and the outlier vertices are moved to the line, referred to as a mesh-based line. Texture data from images of the space can be used to further refine the edge. In one approach, gradients in grayscale pixels which correspond the vertices of the mesh-based line are used to define a grayscale-based line. The two line definitions can be combined or otherwise used to provide a final definition of the edge. The object can be measured based on the length and position of the edge.
US12293449B2

There is provided an image processing device, an image processing method, and a program capable of switching a viewpoint more appropriately. The processing device includes a virtual image generation unit that generates a virtual image based on viewpoint image-related information related to a first viewpoint image and model data corresponding to a subject of the viewpoint image according to band information regarding transmission of the viewpoint image, and a display control unit that performs control to display the generated virtual image before displaying the first viewpoint image. For example, the present technology can be applied to a reproduction device that reproduces VR content.
US12293447B2

The disclosed systems and methods provide a cloud-based framework for the creation and/or enhancement of high quality media content for dissemination over a computerized network. The disclosed framework is configured to operate in accordance with at least one of a content creation, content enhancement and/or rendering template. Such templates can function as rules engines that call specific types of ML or AI algorithms or routines that modify the input data according to the type of template being used. Thus, the disclosed framework can be utilized for creating new high-quality media, improving upon existing media and/or reformatting media for rendering upon dissemination.
US12293444B2

Example methods for generating an animated character in dance poses to music may include generating, by at least one processor, a music input signal based on an acoustic signal associated with the music, and receiving, by the at least one processor, a model output signal from an encoding neural network. A current generated pose data is generated using a decoding neural network, the current generated pose data being based on previous generated pose data of a previous generated pose, the music input signal, and the model output signal. An animated character is generated based on a current generated pose data; and the animated character caused to be displayed by a display device.
US12293441B2

A method includes displaying a first technical indicator representative of changes in price during a first time period, wherein the changes in price include a first open price corresponding to a start time of the first time period, a first highest price corresponding to a first time within the first time period, a first lowest price corresponding to a second time within the first time period, and a close price corresponding to a third time within the first time period, receiving a plurality of prices, each price of the plurality of prices corresponding to a particular time within a second time period different from the first time period, determining, from the received plurality of the prices, a second open price corresponding to a start time of the second time period, a second highest price corresponding to a first time within the second time period, a second lowest price corresponding to a second time within the second time period, and a last price corresponding to a third time within the second time period, generating an intra-time period technical indicator value corresponding to a relationship in price between (1) at least one of the first open price, the first highest price, the first lowest price, and the close price and (2) at least one of the second open price, the second highest price, the second lowest price, and the last price, generating, from the generated intra-time period technical indicator value, a second technical indicator representative of changes in price during the second time period, and displaying a relationship between the first technical indicator and the second technical indicator.
US12293438B2

In an approach for post-modeling data visualization and analysis, a processor presents a first visualization of a training dataset in a first plot. Responsive to receiving a selection of a data group of the training dataset to analyze, a processor identifies three or fewer key model features of the data group of the training dataset. A processor ascertains a representative record of each key model feature of the three or fewer key model features using a Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanation technique. A processor presents a second visualization of the three or fewer key model features and the representative record of each key model feature in a second plot.
US12293435B2

Techniques for color change of Information elements (IEs) are described. In an example, a color of the IE and a color of a region of a virtual environment surrounding the IE may be compared. Based on the comparison, it may be determined whether the IE is distinguishable from the region of the virtual environment. Further, based on the determination, the color of the IE may be changed to facilitate distinguishability of the IE.
US12293434B2

This disclosure is related to an image generation method and apparatus. The method includes: obtaining a first body image including a target body and a first clothes image including target clothes; transforming the first clothes image based on a posture of the target body in the first body image to obtain a second clothes image, the second clothes image including the target clothes, and a posture of the target clothes matching the posture of the target body; performing feature extraction on the second clothes image, an image of a bare area in the first body image, and the first body image to obtain a clothes feature, a skin feature, and a body feature respectively; and generating a second body image based on the clothes feature, the skin feature, and the body feature, the target body in the second body image wearing the target clothes.
US12293432B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for displaying a cooperative overlays based on interacting instruments are disclosed herein. In one aspect, a method for displaying cooperative overlays includes communicatively coupling a first augmented reality display device to a surgical hub; generating, by the first augmented reality display device, a first intraoperative display of a surgical field; displaying, by the first intraoperative display, a first data overlay based on operation of a first surgical instrument; interacting the first surgical instrument with a second surgical instrument; and displaying, by the first intraoperative display, an indicator of the interaction based on the interaction between the first and second surgical instruments.
US12293425B1

An intelligent backoffice and handheld/mobile distributed computing network includes varying, multi-modes of contact, and parallel operational capabilities for use in completing remotely initiated hospitality tasks in the hospitality market. The network includes synchronized servers, hospitality software applications linked with the servers and with handheld/mobile compatible versions available to be remotely accessed for use by handheld/mobile equipped users and including two or more different handheld/mobile computers with their respective and different mobile operating systems, and a master database. Middleware/Framework Communications Control Software (MFCCS) links these components to intelligently execute and support completion of the hospitality application task requests.
US12293423B2

Systems, methods, and computer program products for recommending farming practices based on modelled outcomes are provided. In various embodiments, field data comprising geospatial boundaries of one or more field are received. Management event data comprising one or more management events within the one or more fields is received. For each management event, a management event boundary defining geospatial boundaries is received, and one or more management zones is determined based on the management event boundaries. One or more ecosystem attribute quantification method is applied to each of the one or more management zones to generate one or more ecosystem attributes of the one or more management zones. One or more ecosystem attribute is selected for each management zone. An ecosystem credit token or portion thereof is generated for each selected ecosystem attribute. The ecosystem credit token is associated with a quantity of raw agricultural product.
US12293422B2

An information processing device calculates a rate related to growth of a plant from sensing data, and performs control to display a sample position image arranged according to a sensing position of each piece of the sensing data in a map region of a user interface screen in an image mode determined according to a rate calculated from each piece of the sensing data.
US12293419B2

A method and system for determining a set of accounting data structure (ADS) chains including a first ADS chain, a second ADS chain, a third ADS chain, and a fourth ADS chain; determining a first connection data structure (CDS); determining a second CDS; determining a set of mutually exclusive partitions including a first partition and a second partition, wherein the first partition and second partition are mutually exclusive in that no CDS links an ODS in an ADS chain associated with the first partition to an ODS in an ADS chain associated with the second partition; assigning the first partition to a first set of computational resources; and assigning the second partition to a second set of computational resources are described.
US12293408B1

A method for processing requests to consolidate loans includes receiving, from one or more third party electronic computing devices, information regarding outstanding loans for a user that are issued by one or more third party lenders. The information is sent to a user electronic computing device. A selection is received of loans the user wishes to refinance or consolidate. A benefits analysis is performed for the loans. Based on the benefits analysis, a determination is made of whether any of the outstanding loans can be consolidated, and whether any of the loans are excluded from being consolidated. Consolidated loan information is sent to the user electronic computing device regarding a consolidated loan for any of the loans that can be consolidated. Exclusion information is sent to the user electronic computing device regarding any of the loans that are excluded from being consolidated.
US12293405B2

A method of event-based distribution of a cryptographically secured digital asset includes receiving, from a computing device associated with a user, an indication that the computing device is located at a predetermined venue within a predetermined window of time, receiving an indication that a conditional triggering event has occurred during the predetermined window of time, receiving, from the computing device, a unique owner identification (ID) code associated with the user, and transmitting a request to record a transfer of the cryptographically secured digital asset to the user on a distributed blockchain ledger. The request comprises both a unique digital asset ID code and the unique owner ID code, and transmitting the request to record the transfer of the cryptographically secured digital asset on the distributed blockchain ledger occurs only after the indication is received that the conditional event has occurred.
US12293404B2

An interactive shopping system, or smart cart. The system allows a user to select items in a store and complete a purchase without having to wait in lines or interact with store personnel. The system can have a container for holding products selected by at least one user, a user interface, a scanner in communication with the user interface, a processor in communication with the user interface, and a data storage comprising computer instructions executable by the processor. A user can select products, place them within the container, scan the products, and initiate a payment transaction to complete a purchase.
US12293403B2

A service may provide an e-commerce platform through which users may search for, view, and purchase products. To ensure users receive relevant results when querying for particular products or product classes, a list of ranked classes may be generated, from which the query results are based. For example, products may be classified into classes and particular text from search data may be associated with one or more of the products based on click log data. For instance, input text from previously performed queries may be associated with products interacted with following those queries (e.g., products clicked on to view/purchase). Training data that associates the particular text with the respective one or more classes into which the clicked on products are classified may be generated, and in response to receiving a query including the particular text as input, the list of ranked classes may be generated based on the training data.
US12293399B2

Systems and methods are provided and include a computing device that receives a selection of a song available for streaming from the music streaming server and transmits a query to the music streaming service server for a musical attribute associated with the selected song. The computing device receives the musical attribute and determines a paint color associated with the selected song based on the musical attribute. The computing device displays the determined paint color and a name and identification code of the paint color on a display of the computing device. The computing device outputs the selected song to a speaker of the computing device while displaying the determined paint color on the display of the at least one computing device.
US12293395B2

A third-party negotiation automation tool for generating cost estimates on behalf of a seller is described herein. In response to receiving a request for a product from a buyer, a seller may choose to participate in a negotiation for fulfilling the request. The system may utilize one or more data sources, such as user-provided data, third-party data, and the like, to generate a cost estimate on behalf of the seller for fulfilling the request. The seller may choose to accept, modify, or decline the generated cost estimate before providing the cost estimate to the buyer for acceptance. This process may continue for one or more rounds, dependent upon the request, with the final cost estimates provided to the buyer for selection at the conclusion of the one or more rounds. In this way, the cost estimates generated on behalf of the seller may be optimized, thereby reducing the likelihood of inaccurate cost estimates and reducing the system resources required to process large volumes of bids received at or around the same time.
US12293384B2

A server may receive, from a terminal device, user identification information, first type of first printer identification information and a specific benefit code. In a case where the user identification information, the first type of first printer identification information and the specific benefit code are received from the terminal device and the first type of first printer identification information and a specific benefit code are stored in a memory in association with each other, the server may grant a specific benefit corresponding to the specific benefit code to a user identified by the user identification information. In a case where the first type of first printer identification information and the specific benefit code are not stored in the memory in association with each other, the specific benefit is not granted to the user.
US12293377B2

Monitoring transaction activity for system requests for a set of entities authorized to request services of a system is described. Entities with high feature values for respective features of the set of activity based features are identified to produce a set of outlier entities. The outlier entities are filtered from the set of entities. A set of clusters are created from the filtered set of entities based on the set of activity based features so that each entity in the filtered set of entities is assigned to a cluster. Values for the set of activity based features are established for each cluster. A risk is assigned for each cluster based on the values of one or more of the set of activity based features. Each of the filtered set of entities are monitored based on the risk assigned to the respective clusters to which the respective entities belong.
US12293370B2

A computer system includes a processor programmed to process a first web page to identify a hyperlink contained thereon. The hyperlink includes a link to a second web page. The processor performs natural language processing on the first web page to determine one or more context word tokens and on the second web page to determine a context of the second web page. The processor also applies a context relevant tag to the hyperlink to generate a tagged hyperlink. The processor maps at least one of the context word tokens to the context relevant tag applied to the hyperlink and generates a transaction score for the tagged hyperlink.
US12293360B2

A group of transactions to be rolled back in a blockchain ledger can be identified. Whether the transactions in the group are eligible to be rolled back together can be determined. Other transactions can be recommended, and the other transactions may be added to the group to be rolled back together. A rollback transaction can be added to the blockchain ledger that rolls back effect of the transactions, where the rollback transaction has zero or more inputs and zero or more output, the rollback transaction having at least one selected from at least one input and at least one output. An unspent output of a transaction in the group is provided as an input of the rollback transaction. Input of a transaction in the group, that is not an output of another transaction in the group, is provided as an output of the rollback transaction.
US12293353B2

Embodiments of the invention relate to systems and methods for efficiently provisioning mobile devices with personalization data. For some embodiments, a method is disclosed comprising receiving a request for provisioning comprising device information for a mobile device and user authentication information for a user, generating a partial personalization script, an activation script, and a deletion script using the device information, sending the partial personalization script, the activation script, and the deletion script to an application provider computer, wherein the application provider computer initiates execution of the partial personalization script on the mobile device, authenticating the user authentication information, and sending an activation message to the application provider computer, wherein the application provider computer initiates execution of the activation script.
US12293349B2

Systems and methods for automatic enrollment and identity verification based upon processing a captured image of a document are disclosed herein. Various embodiments enable, for example, a user to enroll in a particular service by taking a photograph of a particular document (e.g., his driver license) with a mobile device. One or more algorithms can then extract relevant data from the captured image. The extracted data (e.g., the person's name, gender, date of birth, height, weight, etc.) can then be used to automatically populate various fields of an enrollment application, thereby reducing the amount of information that the user has to manually input into his mobile device in order to complete the enrollment process. In some embodiments, a set of internal and/or external checks can be run against the data to ensure that the data is valid, has been read correctly, and is consistent with other data.
US12293346B2

In an information processing apparatus, the person identifying means identifies a person who has entered a facility. The group estimation means estimates a group including a plurality of persons. The group presentation means presents an estimation result of the group to the person. The group setting means sets the group based on a response to the estimation result of the group.
US12293345B2

A host device is included within a housing of a first peripheral; the host devices includes an internal connection within the housing to the first peripheral. Each composited integrated peripheral device includes two or more second peripherals. A combination of the host device, the composite integrated peripheral devices, standalone peripheral devices, and accessory modules is identified. Housings associated with the combination are attached to, placed on, or placed adjacent to one or more of the accessory modules of the combination. In an embodiment, accessory modules are arranged in a layout that defines a clearance area for custom access and the corresponding peripherals of the combination are connected to the host device. The host device processes self-service transactions for customers with disabilities using the corresponding peripherals and the accessory modules within the layout.
US12293340B1

A distributed private ledger function of a server of a first consortium member receives data representing an alias for one of its customers from the customer and also receives data that represents an alias for a customer of a second member replicated by a distributed private ledger function of a server of the second member to all members of the consortium. Thereafter, the distributed private ledger function of the first member's server identifies a recipient account of the second member's customer based on an account pointer associated with the alias of the second member's customer and initiates a transfer of funds from a source account of the first member's customer corresponding to an account pointer associated with the alias for the first member's customer to the identified recipient account of the second member's customer.
US12293339B2

A cashless gaming method including receiving payment for a selected gaming ticket having a predefined fixed value, the gaming ticket being redeemable at a cashless-enabled gaming machine for an associated amount of wagerable credits, and issuing the fixed value gaming ticket to the player responsive to receiving the payment.
US12293329B2

Disclosed are a method, control system, storage and retrieval equipments, and handling equipments. The control system is configured to: determine a target inventory receptacle from inventory receptacles in a storage area of an inventory system; and determine a target storage and retrieval equipment and a target handling equipment, and send a dispatching instruction to the target storage and retrieval equipment and the target handling equipment. The target storage and retrieval equipment is configured to: drive, in response to the dispatching instruction, to a position specified in the dispatching instruction, take out the target inventory receptacle, and directly or indirectly undertake the target inventory receptacle to the target handling equipment. The target handling equipment is configured to: drive, in response to the dispatching instruction, to a position specified in the dispatching instruction, undertake the target inventory receptacle, and transport the target inventory receptacle from the storage area to a workstation.
US12293328B1

A product stock notification system may include a virtual shopping server to obtain images of available products on a display within a store from cameras within the store, identify the available products on the display based upon the images, and determine a quantity of the available products on the display from the images. The server may obtain a current stock quantity for each available product within the store, provide an image to a user device, and permit user selection of available products for purchase associated with the image. The server may, when, for the user-selected available product, the quantity of available products or the current stock quantity are below a threshold, obtain an image of the display adjacent the available product including a replacement product, provide the image to the user device, and cooperate with the user device to prompt the given user to select the replacement product for purchase.
US12293323B2

An approach for routing one or more packages and delivering the one or more packages to one or more autonomous vehicles is disclosed. The approach receives shipment request from the one or more vendors, receives package status (e.g., status that the one or more packages is ready to be routed, dimension and weight of the one or more packages) of the one or more packages from the one or more vendors, receives vehicle status (e.g., size and available storage space in the vehicles, location and transit time of the vehicles) from the one or more autonomous vehicles. The approach receives the status of the delivery units (e.g., available automated delivery unit, current path and time of completion). The approach determines an optimal routing path for the one or more packages based on the shipment request, package status and vehicle status and outputs the optimal routing path.
US12293322B2

Automated storage and retrieval systems for managing storage of inventory at a retail facility include a storage structure with storage locations configured to store containers that contain retail products, and a conveying system that conveys the containers between the storage locations and a product picking station. A processor-based control circuit analyzes one or more business rules governing product merging between the containers being conveyed toward the picking station by the conveying system to identify two containers that are eligible for the product merging therebetween. When the control circuit detects that the two containers identified as product merging eligible arrived at the picking station, these two containers are kept by the conveying system at the picking station until all of the products are removed from a first one of these two containers and merged together with the products stored in a second one of these two containers.
US12293321B2

A method including collating data from a plurality of data sources into a first data repository; identifying, using a machine-learning model, class clusters and relationship clusters of the collated data in the first data repository; generating a domain-specific semantic model as a graph-structured data model based on the identified class clusters and relationship clusters; generating a data object model using the domain-specific semantic model and the collated data in the first data repository; creating a first domain-specific knowledge graph by associating the data object model with the domain-specific semantic model; creating a cross-domain analytics knowledge graph for deriving insights involving cross-domain analytics by merging the first domain-specific knowledge graph with a second domain-specific knowledge graph created from a second data repository; and deriving insights corresponding to performance of one or more of an asset or a process in a facility based on utilization of the cross-domain analytics knowledge graph.
US12293310B2

The present systems, devices, and methods relate to managing shared vehicle access. Vehicle access can be provided to a candidate user based on whether the user is included in a list of at least one user associated with a respective virtual key. Virtual keys can be created, or lists of at least one user can be updated to include the candidate user, to in turn provide vehicle access. Virtual keys can be stored in a plurality of virtual key slots, with vehicle access being provided based on a virtual key stored in an active key slot. Status reports can be sent to a reservation management device, for updating virtual keys or lists of at least one user.
US12293299B1

Techniques for optimizing and deploying deep neural network (CNN) machine learning models for inference using static analysis are described. A method includes obtaining a deep neural network (DNN) machine learning (ML) model, generating an intermediate representation for the ML model, the intermediate representation including one or more nodes corresponding to one or more operators utilized by the ML model, identifying, for at least one node of the intermediate representation, an optimized schedule for at least one operator corresponding to the at least one node using a static analysis that is based on a hardware-specific cost model, generating an optimized intermediate representation using the optimized schedule that is optimized for execution on a hardware platform, and generating code corresponding to the ML model based at least in part on the optimized intermediate representation, wherein the code is specific to the hardware platform.
US12293291B2

A system for time series analysis using attention models is disclosed. The system may capture dependencies across different variables through input embedding and may map the order of a sample appearance to a randomized lookup table via positional encoding. The system may capture capturing dependencies within a single sequence through a self-attention mechanism and determine a range of dependency to consider for each position being analyzed. The system may obtain an attention weighting to other positions in the sequence through computation of an inner product and utilize the attention weighting to acquire a vector representation for a position and mask the sequence to enable causality. The system may employ a dense interpolation technique for encoding partial temporal ordering to obtain a single vector representation and a linear layer to obtain logits from the single vector representation. The system may use a type dependent final prediction layer.
US12293288B2

Methods and systems for training a neural network (NN)-based climate forecasting model on a pre-processed multi-model ensemble of global climate simulation data from a plurality of global climate simulation models (GCMs), are disclosed. The methods and systems perform steps of determining a common spatial scale and a common temporal scale for the multi-model ensemble of global climate simulation data; spatially re-gridding the multi-model ensemble to the common spatial scale; temporally homogenizing the multi-model ensemble to the common temporal scale; augmenting the spatially re-gridded, temporally homogenized multi-model ensemble with synthetic simulation data generated from the spatially re-gridded, temporally homogenized multi-model ensemble; and training the NN-based climate forecasting model using the spatially re-gridded, temporally homogenized, and augmented multi-model ensemble of global climate simulation data. Embodiments of the present invention enable accurate climate forecasting without the need to run new dynamical global climate simulations on supercomputers.
US12293286B2

A computer-implemented method includes, for each of a set of training dates: receiving, for each of a sequence of dates including the training date, an input data array representing values of a predetermined set of date-dependent features; receiving a target output corresponding to an evaluation of a predetermined metric at the training date; and performing an update routine including processing the input data array for each date using first layers of a neural network, processing a resulting intermediate data array using second layers of the neural network to generate a network output, and updating values of parameters of the neural network in in a direction of a negative gradient of an error between the target output and the network output. The data processing system is then arranged to generate an embedding array by processing an input data array for each of a given sequence of dates using the first layers of the neural network.
US12293275B2

A method to implement a fixed-point scale layer in a neural network for data processing is provided in the present disclosure. The method includes: receiving fixed-point input data over a channel of a standalone floating-point scale layer, and converting the floating-point input data into fixed-point input data of the standalone floating-point scale layer; obtaining fixed-point quantization parameters in each channel based on the input data and floating-point parameters γi, βi in each channel; converting the standalone floating-point scale layer based on the fixed-point quantization parameters into a fixed-point scale layer for processing the fixed-point input data to generate fixed-point output data; and mapping the fixed-point scale layer to a fixed-point convolution layer and the computation of convolution is done by matrix multiplication that can be executed on a GEMM engine.
US12293273B2

A method, a computer program product, and a computer system fuse features for multi-modal classifications for a plurality of modality inputs. The method includes receiving a request indicative of the modality inputs to be selected. The method includes performing an embeddings level fusion operation to concatenate features from the modality inputs. The method includes performing a multi-modal discriminative feature level fusion operation that integrates feature representations learned by applying different network structures on the modality inputs. The method includes determining weights of the concatenated features and the feature representations based on a measure of the concatenated features and the feature representations indicative of affecting a final prediction performance. The method includes generating fused features for the modality inputs based on the concatenated features, the feature representations, and the weights. The method includes generating a response to the request based on the fused features. The method includes transmitting the response.
US12293270B1

An iterative attention-based neural network training and processing method and system iteratively applies a focus of attention of a trained neural network on syntactical elements and generates probabilities associated with representations of the syntactical elements, which in turn inform a subsequent focus of attention of the neural network, resulting in updated probabilities. The updated probabilities are then applied to generate syntactical elements for delivery to a user. The user may respond to the delivered syntactical elements, providing additional training information to the trained neural network.
US12293254B1

A compiler for a gate-based superconducting quantum computer compiles hybrid classical/quantum algorithms for quantum processing cells with different configurations. The compiler inputs the algorithm and outputs code in a target language executable by a quantum processing cell of a quantum processing system that can execute the algorithm. The compiler includes various functionality, such as: parsing, analyzing control flows, addressing, compressing, and translating. The compiler optimizes algorithms in various manners using the functionality. Some optimizations include addressing efficiently, compressing based on simulations, and translating for efficient execution of parametric functions. The compiler may function in the environment of a cloud quantum computing system. The cloud quantum computing system may receive algorithms from remote access nodes for execution on local classical and quantum computing systems.
US12293249B2

A controller samples, after determination of a start of a user's press on a pressable input surface of a pressure sensing member, a value of an output voltage of the pressure sensing member, and determines whether one of a first condition and a second condition is satisfied to accordingly determine whether the user's press on the pressable input surface is terminated. The first condition represents that the sampled value of the output voltage is lower than a predetermined second voltage threshold. The second condition represents that the output voltage has converged to a base voltage. The base voltage is a value of the output voltage of the pressure sensing member with no user's press on the pressable input surface of the pressure sensing member.
US12293244B2

A radio-frequency system including: a self-complementary antenna characterized by an input impedance substantially independent of signal frequency across an operational frequency band; a passive coupling device characterized by a characteristic impedance and configured to couple the self-complementary antenna to a signal generator and a set of signal processors; a resistive matching network electrically connected between the self-complementary antenna and the passive coupling device configured to match the characteristic impedance of the passive coupling device to the input impedance of the self-complementary antenna; and a back-coupling line characterized by a substantially constant group delay across the operational frequency band configured to electromagnetically couple the signal generator to the set of signal processors.
US12293242B2

A printing system is disclosed. The printing system includes at least one physical memory device to store calibration logic and one or more processors coupled with the at least one physical memory device to execute the calibration logic to receive a first printer transfer function, receive a first print substrate transfer function associated with a first print substrate and generate a composite transfer function based on a function composition operation of the first print substrate transfer function and the first printer transfer function.
US12293236B2

An information processing system includes one or more memories, and one or more processors that execute a set of instructions to control adjustment of a resource amount of a processing system configured to execute processing requiring access to a database in response to issuance of an event requiring adjustment of the resource amount of the processing system, wherein, in a case where the database is in an inaccessible state, the resource amount of the processing system is not increased even if a first event requiring an increase of the resource amount of the processing system is issued, and wherein, in a case where the database is in an accessible state, the resource amount of the processing system is increased in response to issuance of the first event.
US12293232B2

Tracking digital resources used in resource exchange events conducted in virtual reality computing environments. Digital resources used in resource exchange events conducted in virtual reality computing environments are tagged with data that at least identifies the location of the resource exchange event in terms of virtual reality computing environment and/or sub-environments. In response, machine-learning algorithm(s) are implemented that analyze the tags to determine resource exchange event movement patterns for specific digital resources. The resource exchange event movement patterns may include digital resource movement across multiple different virtual computing environments.
US12293231B2

Examples described herein include a device interface; a first set of one or more processing units; and a second set of one or more processing units. In some examples, the first set of one or more processing units are to perform heavy flow detection for packets of a flow and the second set of one or more processing units are to perform processing of packets of a heavy flow. In some examples, the first set of one or more processing units and second set of one or more processing units are different. In some examples, the first set of one or more processing units is to allocate pointers to packets associated with the heavy flow to a first set of one or more queues of a load balancer and the load balancer is to allocate the packets associated with the heavy flow to one or more processing units of the second set of one or more processing units based, at least in part on a packet receive rate of the packets associated with the heavy flow.
US12293229B2

An artificial intelligence (AI) accelerator device may include a plurality of on-chip mini buffers that are associated with a processing element (PE) array. Each mini buffer is associated with a subset of rows or a subset of columns of the PE array. Partitioning an on-chip buffer of the AI accelerator device into the mini buffers described herein may reduce the size and complexity of the on-chip buffer. The reduced size of the on-chip buffer may reduce the wire routing complexity of the on-chip buffer, which may reduce latency and may reduce access energy for the AI accelerator device. This may increase the operating efficiency and/or may increase the performance of the AI accelerator device. Moreover, the mini buffers may increase the overall bandwidth that is available for the mini buffers to transfer data to and from the PE array.
US12293222B2

Techniques described herein relate to a method for managing a distributed multi-tiered computing (DMC) environment. The method includes identifying, by a local controller associated with an DMC domain, a domain scheduling event associated with a scheduling job; and in response to identifying the domain scheduling event: identifying a candidate list of devices of the DMC domain to schedule tasks associated with the scheduling job based on a location and service level objectives; refining the candidate list of devices based on device configuration requirements, device management requirements, and security requirements to generate a final candidate list; scheduling tasks to devices using the final candidate list; generating scheduling assignments and provisioning command packages based on the scheduled tasks; providing the scheduling assignments and the provision command packages to the devices; and updating a graph based on the scheduling assignments.
US12293216B2

Some embodiments provide a system and method to receive, as an input, configuration properties of a group of operators of a data pipeline, the data pipeline including a specified multiplicity greater than one (1); generate, as an output, a configuration for two new operators, including a first new operator and a second new operator; and automatically insert the first new operator and the second new operator into a deployment of the data pipeline, the first new operator being inserted before a number of replicas of the group of operators of the data pipeline corresponding to the specified multiplicity and the second new operator being inserted after the number of replicas of the group of operators of the data pipeline corresponding to the specified multiplicity.
US12293212B2

At an interface an analytic model for processing data is received. The analytic model is inspected to determine a language, an action, an input type, and an output type. A virtualized execution environment is generated for an analytic engine that includes executable code to implement the analytic model for processing an input data stream.
US12293209B2

A method includes, with a Virtual Network Function (VNF) component associated with a VNF, communicating with an access network over a first physical network connected to a first physical network interface of a physical machine associated with the VNF component. The method further includes, with the VNF component, communicating with a core network over a second physical network connected to a second physical network interface of the physical machine, the second network being isolated from the first network.
US12293205B2

A computing device may include a memory and a processor cooperating with the memory and configured to provide first and second application layers that include different versions of a virtual application accessible by a client device. The first and second versions of the virtual application are isolated from each other in their respective application layers, each with separate application libraries.
US12293184B1

An illegal address mask method for cores of a DSP includes: S1, initializing a core of a DSP; S2, configuring a start address register and an end address register, and taking an address range defined by the start address register and the end address register as a masked address range; configuring a first comparator and a second comparator to send out illegal address decision signals for instructions within the masked address range; S3, acquiring a PC pointer, and determining whether the PC pointer is located in the masked address range; if so, sending out an illegal address decision signal to stop an operation; if not, performing pre-decoding to obtain a memory access instruction; and S4, determining whether an address of the memory access instruction is located in the masked address range; if so, sending out an illegal address decision signal to stop an operation; otherwise, completing a memory access operation.
US12293179B1

A deployment orchestrator is provided that manages package deployments at different hierarchical levels. Each hierarchical level is associated with a particular type of resource object. The deployment orchestrator creates different of resource objects, each associated with a different hierarchical level and updates instances of the different resource objects based on information related to a package that is to be deployed. The deployment orchestrator performs processing associated with deploying the package at the hierarchical level based on information stored in the instances of the resource objects associated with the hierarchical level e.g., information related to a package that is to be deployed.
US12293177B1

This disclosure describes, in part, techniques for uploading network applications. For instance, system(s) may initially receive first data representing a first version of a network application and a first manifest that includes information describing the file contents of the first version. The system(s) may then store the first data and the first manifest within one or more databases. After the network application is updated to a second version, the system(s) may receive a second manifest that includes information describing the file contents of the second version of the network application. The system(s) may then use the first manifest and/or the second manifest to identify files that have been modified to create the second version of the network application. The system(s) may then receive second data representing the identified files and then reconstruct the second version of the network application using the first data and the second data.
US12293160B2

Provided is a method including obtaining a first data object including a first set of data entries, wherein each data entry of the first set of data entries includes text content associated with a time entry. The method includes generating a first data object score using the text content and the time entries included in the first set of data entries and using scoring parameters, determine that the first data object score satisfies a data object score condition; perform in response to the first data object score satisfying the data object score condition, a condition-specific action associated with the data object score condition.
US12293153B2

A method comprising: obtaining multiple glossary terms each comprising one or more words; generating multiple fuzzy tokens from each word of each of the glossary terms; calculating a similarity score for each of the fuzzy tokens, the similarity score denoting a similarity between the respective fuzzy token and its respective word; obtaining multiple input terms to be matched with the multiple glossary terms; separating each of the input terms into multiple input tokens; generating multiple n-grams from each of the input tokens; comparing the n-grams with the fuzzy tokens, to output a list of matching n-grams and fuzzy tokens; based on the list of matching n-grams and fuzzy tokens, identifying, from the glossary terms, candidate glossary term matches for each of the input terms; and calculating one or more scores that quantify the match between each of the candidate glossary term matches and its respective input term.
US12293152B1

Systems and methods are provided for enabling users to work with TimeML annotations and perform advanced temporal analysis, offering a comprehensive suite of features. Systems and methods of embodiments allow users to parse TimeML annotations, construct TimeML graphs, and execute the timeline extraction (TLEX) algorithm to effect complete timeline extraction. An algorithm can be incorporated for increasing connectivity in temporal graphs, which identifies graph disconnectivity and recommends links based on temporal reasoning, thereby enhancing the coherence of the graph representation. Also, a built-in validation algorithm can be included, ensuring compliance with TimeML annotation guidelines.
US12293148B2

An adaptive web resource interaction system based on analogue referencing includes a computer implemented method, a computer system, and a non-transitory computer readable medium to provide an autonomous infrastructure that enables an automatically controlled interaction environment on web resources for both human and machine users, where the system dynamically adapts itself to contextual and/or structural alterations of each interacted web resource according to each rendering of a client individually. Thus, within the scope of any data network including the Internet, the system provides an infrastructure that ensures the consistency (stability) and persistency (sustainability) of interactions, where human and machine users may interact with web resources by associating/integrating—and/or reaching to—virtually any kind of user input including user generated software applications—stored and executed by the system—that dynamically process/manipulate web objects, and interact with each other through those user inputs that act as network links.
US12293144B2

A sensory content production system generates sensory associated with concepts identified in an electronic document. Definitions of each concept are identified, and the concepts are stored in connection with their associated definitions. Sensory content is generated for the concepts and concepts definitions and stored in connection with each other in a sensory content layer. Availability of sensory content is indicated to users by interactive markers.
US12293129B2

Disclosed are a method for activating an audio device, a terminal device and a computer-readable storage medium. The method may include: acquiring an attribute of an audio application; acquiring an audio device identification (ID) mapped to the attribute from a preset audio device switching routing table according to the attribute, wherein the audio device ID mapped to the attribute may include: an audio device ID of an audio device codec corresponding to the attribute; and activating the audio device corresponding to the audio device ID.
US12293128B2

The present disclosure relates to the field of data interaction technologies, and in particular to an interaction method between a display device and a terminal device, a computer readable storage medium, and an electronic device. The display device includes a multi-device access function, and the method includes: establishing a communication connection between a first terminal device and the display device; generating a first cursor corresponding to the first terminal device, and displaying the first cursor on a display screen of the display device; receiving a cursor control instruction sent by the first terminal device, and controlling a display position of the first cursor on the display screen according to the cursor control instruction; and detecting voice information sent by the first terminal device in real time, and generating a play mark on the first cursor when the voice information is received and played.
US12293126B2

A device capability discovery method and a P2P device are provided, and relate to the communications field and the distributed hardware field, to shorten time consumed to obtain capability information of a discovered device. A P2P device receives a probe request frame from another device. The P2P device returns a probe response frame including capability information of the P2P device. A device that receives the probe response frame can obtain a capability of the device in a device discovery phase. Alternatively, a P2P device sends a probe request frame including capability information of the P2P device to another device, so that the another device can obtain a capability of the device in a device discovery phase.
US12293124B2

A system is disclosed for processing and streaming real-time graphics by a video-server for synchronized output via secondary-network connected display adapters to multiple displays arranged as a video-wall. This system enables the video-server to leverage performance advantages afforded by advanced GPUs, combined with low-cost Smart displays or System-on-Chip devices to deliver advanced realtime video-wall capabilities over the network while offering flexibility in the selection of network display adapters and still achieving synchronized output of multiple sub-image streams to selected end-point displays. This has applications generally in the field of real-time multiple-display graphics distribution as well as specific applications in the field of network video-walls. A method and computer readable medium are also disclosed that operate in accordance with the system.
US12293110B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to improved techniques for managing a data storage device (DSD) pool, and in particular the selecting of DSDs based on commands distribution and latencies among the command queues in the DSDs. In some aspects, a DSD may have multiple queues that enable the DSD to perform certain commands (e.g., write commands and/or read commands) in parallel. Thus, such DSD has various head-of-line blocking latencies based on which queue the command is directed to. A storage management device can reduce the command latency of the DSDs, for example, based on queue information (e.g., head-of-line blocking, parallel queue utilization, etc.) learned from the DSDs.
US12293102B2

Techniques for de-duplicating data involve: determining a target physical block in a first storage device. The techniques further involve: determining a compression ratio of a target data block in a plurality of data blocks to be transferred. The techniques further involve: determining a target hash value of the target data block in response to the compression ratio being lower than a threshold compression ratio. The techniques further involve: determining a de-duplication operation for the target data block based on the target hash value and a de-duplication hash table, the de-duplication hash table storing hash values of data blocks that have been transferred from the first storage device to the second storage device. Accordingly, the amount of data that needs to be transferred can be reduced, and the storage space of the storage devices can be improved, thus increasing the resource utilization and improving the user experience.
US12293100B2

This application discloses a data writing method. A network controller performs erasure code encoding on original data, and writes a third quantity of target data blocks of a plurality of obtained target data blocks into a storage node. The network controller reads a first quantity of target data blocks of the third quantity of the target data blocks from the storage node, and decodes the read target data blocks. The plurality of target data blocks include a first quantity of original data blocks and a second quantity of check data blocks, two ends of a target data block include same version information, and the third quantity is greater than the first quantity.
US12293083B2

The present disclosure provides a writing method, including: writing writing-table data into a corresponding main storage module; performing a calculation on writing-table data in each target main storage module by using a first predetermined algorithm to obtain an auxiliary value, for any target main storage module, the first predetermined algorithm being used for performing a calculation on writing-table data stored in the target main storage module and corresponding writing-table data stored in at least one main storage module other than the target main storage module, an inverse operation of the first predetermined algorithm being used for performing a calculation on any auxiliary value to obtain writing-table data participating in the calculation of the auxiliary value; and storing the auxiliary value into a corresponding auxiliary storage module. The present disclosure further provides a reading method, a computer readable storage medium, a processor chip and an electronic device.
US12293081B2

The present disclosure relates to field of Dual In-Line Memory Modules that discloses method and system for generating memory maps. The method comprises detecting, by computing system, at least one of DIMM and one or more Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) chips associated with computing system. The one or more accelerators are configured in at least one of DIMM and one or more DRAM chips. Further, the method includes determining accelerator information for each of one or more accelerators via at least one of Serial Presence Detect (SPD) and Multi-Purpose Register (MPR) associated with at least one of DIMM and one or more DRAM chips. Method includes generating unique memory map for each of one or more accelerators based on accelerator information of corresponding one or more accelerators. As a result, performance of computing system may be improved as accelerator capabilities of one or more accelerators are effectively utilized.
US12293067B2

Described herein is a computer implemented method for adjusting an image. The method includes displaying a first adjustment interface that includes including a first adjustment path and a first control for adjusting a first image processing parameter. The first adjustment path is displayed with a first gradient that is determined based on a first value of a second image processing parameter. The method further includes detecting a parameter adjustment that adjusts the first value of the second image processing parameter to a second value of the second image processing parameter and, in response to detecting the parameter adjustment: adjusting the image according to the second value of the second image processing parameter; determining a second gradient for the first adjustment path based on the second value of the second image processing parameter; and updating the first adjustment path to be displayed with the second gradient.
US12293064B2

A method for display-mode switching, a terminal, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes the following. A first application-interface is displayed in a first display mode and a second application-interface is displayed in a second display mode. A switching operation for the first application-interface is received, where the switching operation indicates switching a display mode of an application-interface. In response to the switching operation, the second application-interface is displayed in the first display mode and the first application-interface is displayed in the second display mode, where an application-interface displayed in the first display mode has a smaller size than an application-interface displayed in the second display mode.
US12293057B2

A computer-implemented method for selecting an item from a list in a user interface. The method receives a first input from a user. The first input comprises an interaction with an icon displayed on a computer screen. The interaction involves either a first action from the user or a second action from the user different from the first action. Next, if the first input involves the first action, the method displays on the computer screen a first menu comprising a subset of the items of the list. Otherwise, if the input involves the second action, the method displays on the computer screen a second menu comprising the whole list of items. Lastly, the method selects an item of the displayed menu upon receiving a second input from the user.
US12293056B2

A method for displaying pilot reports provided. The method comprises graphically displaying a flight plan for an aircraft in a user interface and receiving a number of pilot reports. Icons representing the pilot reports are displayed in the user interface in relation to the flight plan. Respective opacities of the icons in the user interface are progressively decreased according to respective ages of the icons. Each icon expires and disappears from the user interface upon reaching a specified maximum age.
US12293051B2

A display panel and a display device are provided. The touch layer of the display panel includes first touch units including first touch electrodes and second touch units including second touch electrodes. At least two mounting holes are provided in the touch area, and the auxiliary electrodes in the touch layer include a first auxiliary electrode located between the two mounting holes. At least one first touch unit is cut off by the mounting holes. At least one first auxiliary electrode is connected to at least one of two first touch units adjacent to the first touch unit in a second direction. Or at least one second touch unit is cut off by the mounting holes, and at least one first auxiliary electrode is connected to at least one of two second touch units adjacent to the second touch unit.
US12293049B2

The present disclosure provides a touch display panel. The touch display panel includes a display substrate and a touch layer, wherein the touch layer includes a plurality of touch units and a plurality of touch lines which are disposed on the display substrate; wherein the touch lines are connected to at least one touch unit and are configured to electrically connect the touch unit connected thereto to a touch integrated circuit; the plurality of touch lines at least include a first trace and a second trace which are disposed in a non-display region, a length of the first trace being greater than a length of the second trace, and a cross-sectional area of the first trace being larger than a cross-sectional area of the second trace.
US12293042B2

An electronic device may have a display with touch sensors. One or more shielding layers may be interposed between the display and the touch sensors. The shielding layers may include shielding structures such as a conductive mesh structure and/or a transparent conductive film. The shielding structures may be actively driven or passively biased. In the active driving scheme, one or more inverting circuits may receive a noise signal from a cathode layer in the display and/or from the shielding structures, invert the received noise signal, and drive the inverted noise signal back onto the shielding structures to prevent any noise from the display from negatively impacting the performance of the touch sensors. In the passive biasing scheme, the shielding structures may be biased to a power supply voltage.
US12293040B1

A stylus provides input via a touchscreen comprising a touch sensor and a display. Latency between placement of a stylus tip and corresponding presentation of visual indicia on the display is reduced or eliminated by determining a predicted path of the stylus tip during a stroke. Visual indicia is presented on the display, based on the predicted path. Inputs from the touch sensor may include hover events associated with detection of the tip while not in contact with the touchscreen and touch events associated with presence of the tip on the touchscreen. A machine learning network may be trained to determine the predicted path. A portion of the network may be trained to accept dynamic-length sequences of events and generate fixed length sequences, reducing subsequent network complexity. A hand may be detected and used to determine the predicted path. The end of a stroke may be predicted, reducing overshoot.
US12293038B2

A position detection apparatus includes a sensor, and a controller that detects a position of a first position indicator and a position of a second position indicator through the sensor. The controller continues detecting the position of the first position indicator and halts detecting the position of the second position indicator after a state in which the positions of the first position indicator and the second position indicator are not detected changes to a state in which the position of the first position indicator is detected, and continues both detecting the position of the second position indicator and detecting the position of the first position indicator after the state in which the positions of the first position indicator and the second position indicator are not detected changes to a state in which the position of the second position indicator is detected.
US12293035B2

A touch substrate includes a first layer wiring group and a second layer wiring group that are located in a peripheral region. The first layer wiring group includes a plurality of first wirings, the second layer wiring group includes a plurality of second wirings, and a square resistance of a first wiring is greater than a square resistance of a second wiring. The peripheral region includes a first wiring region provided with at least one first-type touch lead therein and a second wiring region provided with at least one second-type touch lead therein. Each first-type touch lead includes a first wiring and a second wiring that are connected to each other and whose orthographic projections on the touch substrate are overlapped. Each second-type touch lead includes a second wiring or a first wiring. A length of the first-type touch lead is greater than a length of the second-type touch lead.
US12293033B2

Provided is a display antenna including a display including a plurality of light emitters arranged in a grid, an antenna array having an antenna assembly in which a plurality of patch antennas through which light in a wavelength band of a visible region is transmitted is disposed in a grid, the antenna array being disposed to be superimposed on the display, and a phase shifter disposed in a gap region sandwiched between the plurality of light emitters, connected to at least one of the plurality of patch antennas, and configured to shift a signal to be transmitted and received.
US12293024B2

A wearable device includes sensing blocks, and a connection member connecting the sensing blocks, the sensing blocks include a first sensing block and a second sensing block connected to the first sensing block by the connection member, and the first sensing block includes an induced electromotive force sensing module, the induced electromotive force sensing module includes a magnetic body, a coil not contacting the magnetic body and facing the magnetic body, a rod attached to the magnetic body and guiding a movement path of the coil, and an induced electromotive force sensor sensing an induced electromotive force generated in the coil by the coil and the magnetic body.
US12293020B2

The present invention relates to a device and method that generates a tactile presentation, which indicates time on a mobile device. The mobile device includes a touch screen, a processor, and the functionality to be activated to electrovibrate in at least one portion of the touch screen. The processor receives electrical signals specifying and displaying a current time on the touch screen. The touch screen generates electrovibrations that vary in response to the time to provide the tactile presentation of the time on the touch screen. The haptic feedback is configured to emulate shapes such as a numeric character or other discernable shape in a location on a portion of the touch screen, so that a user by contacting the touch screen can sense the numeric character or shape generated by the haptic feedback and determine the time elapsed within an hour without having to view the touch screen.
US12293019B2

A method and a head-mounted device for triggering an action with relation to a selected object in a field of view of a user comprising detecting a pre-defined brain activity pattern of the user using a brain activity sensor of a head-mounted device worn by the user. The pre-defined brain activity pattern expresses a user command to select an object on which a gaze of the user is focused. The method comprises determining a direction of the gaze of the user at a time of the detection of the pre-defined brain activity pattern. The method comprises capturing an image of the field of view of the user at the time of the detection of the pre-defined brain activity pattern. The method comprises providing at least a part of the image to a computing entity, to cause the computing entity to trigger the action with relation to the selected object.
US12292995B2

Described herein is a data security system for enabling tokenized access to sensitive data, including a token provider configured to connect to a remote client computing device over a secure communication channel, and cause display, at the remote client computing device, of a token request user interface including a selection form listing sensitive data elements associated with a first data subject. The token provider is also configured to receive a request for an access token, including a user selection of a subset of the sensitive data elements and one or more access authorization parameters, and generate an access token that enables access to only the subset of the sensitive data elements according to the authorization parameters. The token provider also stores the access token in a token database with the one or more authorization parameters, and transmits, to the remote client computing device, a response including the access token.
US12292994B2

A computer-implemented method of generating and distributing keys includes generating, based on a master key, a keyset, wherein the keyset comprises a re-encryption key, generating a key distribution request comprising the keyset, encrypting the keyset using an inbox key associated with a client device to generate an encrypted keyset, sending the re-encryption key to a key manager, and causing to distribute the encrypted keyset to the client device.
US12292993B2

The present invention relates to methods, apparatus, and products for generating a data warehouse index. Generating a data warehouse index includes storing a refresh token for a user and obtaining, automatically without user interaction, an access token for the user from an identity provider. Subsequently, one or more queries are submitted to a data warehouse requesting connection information for data structures of the data warehouse accessible by the user. During the query submission, the access token for authorization of the user is provided to the data warehouse. One or more responses are then received from the data warehouse specifying connection information for data structures of the data warehouse accessible by the user. Finally, an index of the data warehouse for the user based on the received connection information for data structures of the data warehouse accessible by the user.
US12292987B2

Systems and methods for purpose-based access control are provided. In one embodiment, a method for determining access to an asset comprises receiving, from a user, an access request for the asset, the access request specifying a purpose for accessing the asset, and authorizing access to the asset if the purpose is approvingly linked to the asset. In this way, unrestricted collaboration across an organization may be allowed without risking inappropriate disclosure.
US12292984B2

An example methodology includes, by a container hosted on a computing device, receiving a request to access the container, the request including a temporary username and password and an access group to which a user associated with the request belongs. The method also includes, by the container, creating a temporary user credentials based on the temporary username and password, adding the user to the container, mapping the access group passed with the request to an equivalent predefined access group within the container, and assigning the user to the equivalent predefined access group, wherein the predefined access group within the container specifies permissions to be granted to the user. The method further includes, by the container, providing access to the container based on the temporary user credentials and the equivalent predefined access group and sending a response to the request, the response including information about the provided access to the container.
US12292978B1

A new approach is proposed to support SRAM less bootup of an electronic device. A portion of a cache unit of a processor is utilized as a SRAM to maintain data to be accessed via read and/or write operations for bootup of the electronic device. First, the portion of the cache unit is mapped to a region of a memory, which has not been initialized. The processor reads data from a non-modifiable storage to be used for the bootup process of the electronic device and writes the data into the portion of the cache unit serving as the SRAM. To prevent having to read or write to the uninitialized memory, any read operation to the memory region returns a specific value and any write operation to the memory region is dropped. The processor then accesses the data stored in the portion of the cache unit to bootup the electronic device.
US12292970B2

A system for automated sensitive information discovery, monitoring, and remediation using an agent associated to a data source and including: a module detecting the occurrence of events indicative of access to data; an module identifying the events classified as potentially threatening; a module extracting data associated to each potentially threatening event; and a module performing data analysis of the extracted data and determining a sensitivity score for the data to file associated to the potentially threatening event. The system also comprises a central platform in data communication with the agent and including: a module analyzing data received from the agent and identifying a potential security risk relative to one of a user or group of users associated to the data source, the data source, a specific file or a specific data type stored on the data source; and a control module triggering remediation actions upon detection of a security risk.
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