US12328654B2
A system, a network, an end-to-end network, a method, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are described of an intelligent end-to-end architecture for tiers of application services. The system may include a radio access network (RAN) that provides radio access to a core network and mobile edge application service layer networks located at different mobile edges including a far edge, a mid edge, and an edge, in which the RAN includes a first centralized RAN control plane device at the far edge that provides a RAN control plane service for first traffic relating to the far edge and the mid edge but not the edge; and the core network includes a first centralized core network control plane device at the far edge that provides a core network control plane service for the first traffic relating to the far edge and the mid edge but not the edge.
US12328645B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer program products for discovery of organizational telemetry within a group-based communication system and rendering representations thereof.
US12328643B2
This application provides a device tracking detection method and an electronic device, and is related to the field of terminal technologies. Because when the first electronic device receives a first Bluetooth signal based on a first signal filter, it implies that a first Bluetooth peripheral is near the first electronic device; and because the first Bluetooth peripheral broadcasts the first Bluetooth signal only once every other second duration, it also implies that the first Bluetooth peripheral may be near the first electronic device within the second duration during which the first Bluetooth signal is received based on the first signal filter. Therefore, when a moving speed is greater than a preset speed threshold, recorded trajectory information of the first Bluetooth peripheral includes not only location information of the first electronic device when receiving the first Bluetooth signal, but also location information of the first electronic device within the second duration.
US12328641B2
Methods of operating a first VAE server are disclosed. V2X message information per geographical area is received from a V2X application specific server. Position information is received from a VAE client of a wireless device, wherein the position information indicates a position of the wireless device. Responsive to receiving the position information and responsive to the V2X message information per geographical area, a second VAE server is identified based on the position information. An address for the second VAE server is transmitted to the VAE client of the wireless device. Related VAE servers and V2X wireless devices are also discussed.
US12328640B2
A method of a user terminal is provided. The method includes selecting two gates from among a plurality of gates, based on location information of the plurality of gates and location information of the user terminal, identifying whether the user terminal enters a radio access area on the basis of a value of an included angle between the two gates and the user terminal and, in response to the user terminal being entered the radio access area, selecting a first gate to perform radio access from among the two gates.
US12328635B2
The present invention provides a mobility information reporting method and a UE. The method comprises: when a cell change or a cell reaccess is triggered, performing cell handover to a target cell indicated by a network side, and/or when an appropriate cell is selected, and the appropriate cell is in a candidate cell list, establishing communication with the appropriate cell; and recording mobility information corresponding to cell handover and/or communication establishment with the appropriate cell, and reporting the mobility information. By using the method provided in the present invention, DAPS and/or CHO/CPC mobility success/failure information can be recorded and reported, the generated omission or misjudgment is reduced, and the accuracy for parameter adjustment after the network side receives the reporting is improved.
US12328630B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a network node, information identifying a set of conditional configurations for a set of possible target cells associated with a first communication procedure, wherein the set of conditional configurations are associated with a master cell group or a secondary cell group. The UE may communicate with the network node or another network node in accordance with a conditional configuration, of the set of conditional configurations, associated with a second communication procedure. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12328628B2
A radio access network (RAN) for configuring a user equipment (UE) transmits, to the UE, (i) a conditional configuration related to a base station operating in the RAN, and (ii) a condition to be satisfied before the UE applies the conditional configuration during a conditional procedure (1802), determines subsequently to the transmitting, that the UE is to perform an immediate procedure related to the RAN (1804), and provides, to the UE, an indication that the UE is to release the conditional configuration (1806).
US12328618B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive, by the user equipment, a request for capability information associated with a wireless sensing operation, the capability information identifying at least one of: whether the user equipment is capable of the wireless sensing operation, a sensing mode associated with time division duplexing multiplexing for the wireless sensing operation, a waveform for a signal associated with the wireless sensing operation, a sensing granularity associated with the wireless sensing operation, a range associated with the wireless sensing operation, a sensing bandwidth associated with the wireless sensing operation, a power control parameter associated with the wireless sensing operation, or a hardware constraint associated with the wireless sensing operation; and transmit, based at least in part on the request, the capability information. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12328600B2
Techniques are provided for selecting a spatial relation for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission by a user equipment (UE) operating in a multi-transmission reception point (TRP) multi-antenna panel environment. For example, the UE prepares a PUSCH transmission intended for a first TRP of a plurality of TRPs available to the UE in the wireless network, and determines a first antenna port group of a plurality of antenna port groups of the UE that is more directionally aligned with the first TRP than other antenna port groups of the plurality of antenna port groups. The UE further transmits the PUSCH transmission to the first TRP via the first antenna port group using a default spatial relation used for a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) communication with the first TRP via the first antenna port group.
US12328598B2
Methods, systems, and storage media are disclosed to estimate a count of indoor radio transmitters for a building, where the indoor radio transmitters are to be planned to build an indoor cellular network within the building. In one embodiment, a method comprises obtaining (310) locational information of the building in a database based on a query; extracting (312) features external to the building based on the locational information of the building, wherein the features external to the building capture characteristics about the building that are observable from outside of the building; and estimating (314) the count of the indoor radio transmitters for the building using the extracted features and a pre-trained model.
US12328594B2
A communication control apparatus acquires deployment information related to deployment of a plurality of base stations, and location information related to positions of a plurality of stationary communication stations that perform communication by sharing a frequency band with the plurality of base stations, calculates interference values to the plurality of communication stations from the plurality of base stations using the deployment information and the location information, and selects, from the plurality of base stations, one or more of base stations that have the interference values lower than a predetermined interference threshold set for the plurality of communication stations, as a to-be-deployed base station in accordance with the deployment information.
US12328593B2
A computing node includes interface circuitry and processing circuitry. To implement a spectrum harvesting entity in a wireless network configured for crowdsource-based unlicensed spectrum harvesting, the processing circuitry is configured to select a set of crowdsourcing nodes from a plurality of crowdsourcing nodes available in the wireless network. A plurality of spectrum occupancy reports (SORs) is received from the set of crowdsourcing. Each of the plurality of SORs indicates a channel occupancy status of a communication channel in the unlicensed spectrum sensed by a corresponding crowdsourcing node of the set and geolocation associated with the corresponding crowdsourcing node. A spectrum occupancy map of the unlicensed spectrum is generated based on the channel occupancy status and the geolocation provided in the plurality of SORs by each crowdsourcing node of the set of crowdsourcing nodes.
US12328592B2
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing optimization of network resources. The system is operable to monitor the electromagnetic environment, analyze the electromagnetic environment, and extract environmental awareness of the electromagnetic environment. The system extracts the environmental awareness of the electromagnetic environment by including customer goals. The system is operable to use the environmental awareness with the customer goals and/or user defined policies and rules to extract actionable information to help the customer optimize the network resources.
US12328591B2
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing optimization of network resources. The system is operable to monitor the electromagnetic environment, analyze the electromagnetic environment, and extract environmental awareness of the electromagnetic environment. The system extracts the environmental awareness of the electromagnetic environment by including customer goals. The system is operable to use the environmental awareness with the customer goals and/or user defined policies and rules to extract actionable information to help the customer optimize the network resources.
US12328590B2
System, method, and apparatus for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum management and utilization
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.
US12328586B2
The disclosure describes systems and techniques for assessing risk of an open Wi-Fi network, at a consumer's request, before the consumer performs a transaction. The system receives a Wi-Fi network risk assessment request associated with a Wi-Fi network connection of a mobile device. Upon receiving the request, the system retrieves connection-related data from the mobile device. The connection-related data is associated with the Wi-Fi network connection. The system performs a Wi-Fi risk assessment of the Wi-Fi network connection. The system transmits a result of the risk assessment to the mobile device for presentation on the mobile device. The system also transmits the result of the risk assessment to an issuer server. The issuer server is associated with a payment account of the consumer. Moreover, the system transmits a step-up authentication alert to the issuer server.
US12328584B2
In aspects of data routing based on application restriction designation, applications of a mobile device can be designated individually as a restricted application to utilize secure network data or as an unrestricted application to utilize unsecure network data. The mobile device can be connected to receive unsecure network data over an unsecure wireless network responsive to execution of the unrestricted application being detected on the mobile device. Further, the mobile device can be connected to receive secure network data over a secure cellular network responsive to execution of the restricted application being detected on the mobile device.
US12328572B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for secure digital key derivation for a ranging session between a first device (e.g., a user equipment (UE)) and a second device (e.g., a vehicle). According to certain aspects, a first device maintains a secure ranging in a secure element (SE) at the first device. The first device further fetches, from the SE, one or more other keys derived from the secure ranging key. The first device further uses the one or more other keys to secure a ranging session between the first device and a second device.
US12328571B2
A network node (26, 400) is configured for use in a wireless communication network (10). The network node (26, 400) receives a request to establish a session (14-1) for a device (12-1) in a group (18), e.g., a 5G Local Area Network group (18). The network node (26, 400) determines a user plane security policy (24-1) for the session (!4-1), based on a user plane security policy (28) for the group (18). The user plane security policy (28) for the group (18) may specify a policy for securing a user plane path of a session for any device in the group (18). The network node (26, 400) may then transmit, to an access node of the wireless communication network (10), control signaling indicating the determined user plane security policy (24-1).
US12328567B1
A head-related transfer function is calculated using features of the person, detected via cameras. The features are detected temporally at least partially in succession by several cameras. At least one of the cameras is arranged so that it detects the person when approaching and opening the vehicle in the area external to the vehicle.
US12328564B2
A method for performing audio enhancement with aid of timing control includes: utilizing a UE to determine a first predetermined synchronization delay and notify a first earphone of the first predetermined synchronization delay, wherein a first DSP circuit in the first earphone is arranged to determine a synchronization point according to a first time point of a first event and the first predetermined synchronization delay for the first earphone; utilizing the UE to determine a second predetermined synchronization delay and notify a second earphone of the second predetermined synchronization delay, wherein a second DSP circuit in the second earphone is arranged to determine the synchronization point according to a second time point of a second event and the second predetermined synchronization delay for the second earphone; and utilizing the UE to receive first uplink audio data from the first earphone and receive second uplink audio data from the second earphone.
US12328563B2
A wearable electronic device (WED) worn on a head of a person determines a location of the person, retrieves a room impulse response (RIR) for the location when the RIR is stored in memory, generates the RIR for the location when the RIR is not stored in the memory, and plays sound processed with the RIR to the person.
US12328557B2
Devices and methods for controlling audio output in a telematics system are provided. In on method a telematics device determines that a parameter has exceeded a first threshold and sends an automatic volume control trigger message to an audio output device. The telematics device determines that a second parameter has exceeded a second threshold and sends an alert message to the audio output device. The audio output device performs an automatic volume control procedure then plays back and audible alert message.
US12328552B2
A hearing aid configured for handsfree control. The hearing aid comprising one or more microphones configured to receive an input signal from the surroundings and a signal processor configured to process the input signal from the surroundings and a receiver configured to emit at least a part of said processed input signal into an ear of a hearing aid user, wherein the signal processor is further configured to process a gestural signal from a user of the hearing aid and make a control change to the hearing aid based on the gestural signal.
US12328550B2
A hearing aid comprises at least one input unit for providing at least one stream of samples of an electric input signal in a first domain; at least one encoder configured to convert said at least one stream of samples of the electric input signal in the first domain to at least one stream of samples of the electric input signal in a second domain; a processing unit configured to process said at least one electric input signal in the second domain, to provide a compensation for the user's hearing impairment, and to provide a processed signal as a stream of samples in the second domain; a decoder configured to convert said stream of samples of the processed signal in the second domain to a stream of samples of the processed signal in the first domain. The at least one encoder is configured to convert a first number of samples from said at least one stream of samples of the electric input signal in the first domain to a second number of samples in said at least one stream of samples of the electric input signal in the second domain. The decoder is configured to convert said second number of samples from said stream of samples of the processed signal in the second domain to said first number of samples in said stream of samples of the electric input signal in the first domain. The second number of samples is larger than the first number of samples. The at least one encoder is trained, and at least a part of said processing unit providing said compensation for the user's hearing impairment is implemented as a trained neural network. A method of operating a hearing aid is further disclosed. Thereby an improved hearing aid may be provided.
US12328548B2
An optical microphone assembly including a substrate having a first and second substrate portions with the first substrate portion being thinner than the second substrate portion, an interferometic arrangement including a membrane and at least one optical element including a surface of the first substrate portion and/or is disposed on a surface of the first substrate portion, and the at least one optical element does not include a diffractive optical element formed as a plurality of holes through the first substrate portion. The optical microphone assembly further includes a light source arranged to provide light to the interferometric arrangement such that a first portion of the light propagates along a first optical path via the interferometric arrangement and a second portion of the light propagates along a second different optical path via the interferometric arrangement, thereby giving rise to an optical path difference between the first and second optical paths which depends on a distance between the membrane and the optical element, and with at least one of the first and second paths passing through the first substrate portion, and at least one photo detector arranged to detect at least part of an interference pattern generated by said first and second portions of light dependent on the optical path difference.
US12328547B2
There is provided a loudspeaker including a frame, a diaphragm suspended from the frame and a drive unit; wherein the drive unit has a stationary part secured to the frame and a translatable part secured to the diaphragm, the translatable part of the drive unit includes a magnet unit configured to produce a magnetic field in an air gap, the stationary part of the drive unit includes a voice coil configured to sit in the air gap when the diaphragm is at rest; and the loudspeaker is operable to energise the voice coil to cause the magnet unit to move along a movement axis relative to the voice coil, thereby moving the diaphragm along the movement axis to produce sound.
US12328545B2
A system and method for a hybrid ring-radiator headphone driver, substantially as shown in and/or described in connection with at least one of the figures, as set forth more completely in the claims.
US12328541B2
An earpiece retention assembly may include a cable portion pre-formed into an ear loop with a first end coupled to a non-insertion end of an earpiece. The cable portion may be configured to bias the earpiece toward the interior of the ear loop to define a default orientation.
US12328534B2
A display apparatus includes an image generator including a spatial light modulator that is configured to perform phase modulation on to-be-modulated image light to generate modulated first image light and modulated second image light, and an image display module that is disposed on a light emitting side of the image generator. The image display module includes a first diffusing screen and a second diffusing screen. The first image light is projected on the first diffusing screen and the second image light is projected on the second diffusing screen. A spatial position of the first diffusing screen is different from a spatial position of the second diffusing screen.
US12328531B2
A method for creating a variable model of a face of a person, the method comprises: obtaining a non-riggable model of the face of the person; performing a first approximation process that comprises generating an intermediate variable model that approximates the non-riggable model, using an interactive variable model infrastructure; wherein the generating comprises iteratively changing shape parameters of the intermediate model until fulfilling a proximity condition; and performing a second approximation process that comprises generating the variable model, by iteratively modifying vertices.
US12328530B1
Manipulating an image in a combined immersive video space for a replayed pre-recorded video being displayed to a plurality of participants includes associating an anchor to a background of the combined immersive video space, static interior objects in the combined immersive video space, and/or dynamic interior objects in the combined immersive video space, providing an image corresponding to an original presenter in the pre-recorded video, an object in the combined immersive video space, and/or one of the participants that is viewing pre-recorded video, and actuating an anchor activation control that causes the image to move to a position of the anchor while other ones of the participants are viewing the pre-recorded video. The image may move to the position of the anchor along a transitional route and may change appearance as the image moves. The position of the anchor may be preset before replaying the pre-recorded video.
US12328524B2
There is provided an imaging device including: an image processing unit; a face recognition processing unit; a storage unit; and a composition processing unit for generating composite data by a composition process so that persons photographed in each of a plurality of image data are included in one image data. The face recognition processing unit recognizes a first person by performing a face recognition process on first image data. When second image data obtained by photographing a second person at the different photographing timing of the first image data, with the same background as the first image data, is recorded in the storage unit, the composition processing unit generates composite data in which the first person and the second person are superimposed on the same background.
US12328514B2
An image processing device includes: a captured image acquisition unit for acquiring a plurality of captured images photographed with a photographic device; a music playback information acquisition unit for acquiring music playback information that is information about music being played during photographing of the captured images; and a captured image selection unit for highlight scene, for selecting, from among the plurality of captured images, based on the music playback information, captured images that were photographed when music meeting a predetermined music condition was being played.
US12328511B2
This application relates to the photographing field, and discloses an exposure control method and an electronic device, to resolve a problem that an electronic device cannot intelligently control exposure parameters based on different scenes. A specific solution is: separately determining a depth of field parameter, a movement level parameter, and a noise intensity factor; determining exposure parameters based on the depth of field parameter, the movement level parameter, and the noise intensity factor, where the exposure parameters include an aperture value, an exposure time value, and light sensitivity of a photosensitive sensor; controlling an aperture size, a shutter speed, and light sensitivity that are of the electronic device during photographing previewing and/or photographing based on the exposure parameters.
US12328510B2
Disclosed is an active positioning method for bionic binocular vision during execution of a simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) task. The method includes: capturing a panoramic image using a panoramic camera and detecting key scene information; assigning values to pixels in the panoramic image to obtain a panoramic value map; projecting field-of-view areas of left and right bionic eye cameras separately onto the panoramic value map, to obtain a current binocular field-of-view projection area; calculating a mean value of the current binocular field-of-view projection area in the panoramic value map; comparing the mean value of the current binocular field-of-view projection area with a value threshold, and obtaining a binocular field-of-view projection area with a mean value higher than the value threshold by moving the binocular bionic cameras; and finally using a high-value image captured by the left and right bionic eye cameras as an input of a SLAM system.
US12328507B2
A video processing method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The video processing method includes: in a first zoom mode or a second zoom mode, obtaining a video shot through a camera lens; in the first zoom mode, processing a video image of a first exposure frame by using a super-resolution algorithm; in the first zoom mode, fusing a video image of a first exposure frame processed by using the super-resolution algorithm and a video image of a second exposure frame not processed by using the super-resolution algorithm, to obtain a fused video; and in the second zoom mode, fusing the video image of a first exposure frame and the video image of a second exposure frame, to obtain a fused video.
US12328505B2
Optical image stabilization (OIS) mechanisms, comprising a moving frame including a first groove, a static frame including a second groove, an OIS actuator, and first, second and third bearings that define an OIS plane, wherein the first ball bearing is located in a rail formed by the first groove and the second groove, wherein the ball-bearings are positioned between the moving frame and the static frame and allow a first movement and a second movement of the moving frame relative to the static frame, wherein the first movement is a rotational movement performed around a rotation axis that coincides with the position of the first ball bearing and is perpendicular to the OIS plane, and wherein the second movement is a linear movement along the rail.
US12328498B2
A method performed by an object cropping system of an electronic device, including: receiving, from a camera, a preview image including a plurality of objects; determining outline boundaries of the plurality of objects; determining a relevance score between the plurality of objects based on context of the plurality of objects and relationship between the plurality of objects; generating a plurality of boundary suggestions including the plurality of objects, based on the relevance score; receiving a user input indicating a selection of one of the plurality of boundary suggestions or a selection of at least one object from the plurality of objects present in the plurality of boundary suggestions, wherein the relevance score is updated for the at least one object based on the user input; and cropping the at least one object from the preview image based on the user input and the updated relevance score using the outline boundaries determined for the plurality of objects.
US12328490B2
An electronic device having a first surface on which a first lens and a second lens with a wider angle than the first lens is arranged and a second surface on which at least a third lens is arranged, the electronic device comprising control means for controlling a captured image of the first lens to be displayed in response to issuing an instruction to display a captured image of a lens on the first surface, and controlling a captured image at a second field angle wider than the first field angle to be displayed in response to issuing an instruction to display a captured image of a lens on the second surface.
US12328489B2
A remote temperature detector system comprises a reference thermal mass; a temperature sensor in thermal contact with the reference thermal mass for monitoring temperature thereof and generating temperature signals indicative of the monitored temperature; an infrared detector for detecting infrared radiation emitted by an external object and generating infrared detection signals; and a processor in communication with the temperature sensor and the infrared detector to receive the temperature and infrared detection signals, wherein the processor is configured to operate on the infrared detection signals and temperature signals to estimate temperature of the one or more external objects.
US12328485B2
Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method, and/or computer program product embodiments for processing of messages at a media device for analysis purposes. An embodiment operates by transmitting a message request from a media device to a messaging server. In response, the media device receives a message response containing a message and messenger identifier. The media device generates a hash value of an identifier associated with the media device and the messenger identifier. The media device then determines whether the hash value maps into a control group. Finally, the media device processes the message based on whether the hash value maps into the control group.
US12328484B2
Provided are a media stream delivery method, a content delivery network (CDN) node server, a CDN system and a readable storage medium. The media stream delivery method includes: receiving a data packet of a media stream; writing the received data packet of the media stream into a shared memory; and responding to a request of a user terminal, reading the data packet of the media stream requested by the user terminal from the shared memory, and sending the data packet.
US12328480B2
Methods and systems for sourcing supplemental content are disclosed. Secondary devices may be used to identify content streaming on first screen devices and to generate supplemental data for the content. In this manner, users may be leveraged to create various data for a variety of content. The data may be collected and organized so that users watching content at a later time may have access to the data. Methods and systems for using second screen devices to access metadata created by the crowd are also disclosed.
US12328467B2
Various arrangements for porting wireless network credentials, such as between television receivers, are presented herein. A remote control may be paired with a first television receiver, such as a host television receiver. Wireless network credentials may be provided to and stored by the paired remote control. The remote control can then be paired with a second television receiver, such as a client television receiver. The second television receiver can then receive the stored wireless network credentials from the remote control. The second television receiver can then connect with a wireless network using the received wireless network credentials, such as to communicate with the host television receiver or access the Internet.
US12328461B2
A digital content storage and delivery system (DCSDS) includes a network interface to communicate data between the DCSDS and a destination device via a network data communication link having limited bandwidth. An input interface receives digital content for handling by the DCSDS. A storage architecture stores recorded video content on behalf of subscriber end users for on-demand playback via the network data communication link, and it caches live streaming video content for distribution via the network data communication link. The DCDS may monitor bandwidth usage of the network data communication link, determine current bandwidth demand for playback of recorded video content stored at the storage architecture, and reserve at least some of the limited bandwidth of the network data communication link to satisfy the determined current bandwidth demand. The available bandwidth is allocated to support distribution of live streaming video from the DCSDS.
US12328455B2
Transaction activity of a cache maintaining content may be monitored to determine periods of transaction activity below a first threshold amount of transactions. A period of anticipated transaction activity above a second threshold amount of transactions may be determined. A period of anticipated transaction activity below the first threshold may be selected based upon the monitored periods of transaction activity below the first threshold and the determined period of anticipated transaction activity above the second threshold. Content then may be evicted from the cache during the selected period of anticipated transaction activity.
US12328442B2
Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed relating to intra prediction of a video signal based on mode-dependent subsampling. A block of coefficients associated with a first sub block of a video block, one or more blocks of coefficients associated with one or more remaining sub blocks of the video block, and an indication of a prediction mode for the video block may be received. One or more interpolating techniques, a predicted first sub block, and the predicted sub blocks of the one or more remaining sub blocks may be determined. A reconstructed first sub block and one or more reconstructed remaining sub blocks may be generated. A reconstructed video block may be formed based on the prediction mode, the reconstructed first sub block, and the one or more reconstructed remaining sub blocks.
US12328440B2
An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. The image encoding method comprises deriving information for a composite picture generated from one or more source pictures and generating a bitstream by encoding a single composite picture information (CPI) supplemental enhancement information (SEI) message including the information for the composite picture. The composite picture may comprise one or more patches obtained from the source pictures, the information for the composite picture may comprise first information for a source area corresponding to each of the patches in the source pictures and second information for a patch area covered by each of the patches in the composite picture, and each layer including the source pictures may be an output layer.
US12328439B2
An image processing method and apparatus, a computer device, a storage medium and a program product, which can be applied to scenes such as image processing, game, and game basic skill. The method includes: encoding a current frame image to obtain an initial encoded image, and obtaining an encoding parameter, the encoding parameter comprising: a parameter indicating whether a scene switch exists in the current frame image; and recoding the current frame image based on a determination, according to the encoding parameter, that the current frame image needs to be recoded to obtain a target encoded image, wherein a data volume of the target encoded image is less than the data volume of the initial encoded image.
US12328424B2
A testing system for testing an image sensor, includes a probe card, a pogo block receiving output signals of the probe card, an interface board configured to receive output signals of the pogo block, convert the received output signals of the pogo block, and output the converted signals through a cable, and a testing apparatus connected to the interface board through the cable. The testing apparatus is configured to test the device under test through signals received through the cable. The interface board includes an active interface module configured to amplify the received output signals of the pogo block, convert the amplified signals into signals having a same frequency as the received output signals of the pogo block, and transmit the converted signals to the cable.
US12328416B2
A method for rerouting communication in a unified communications network is disclosed. The method includes receiving an inbound call at a first session border controller and determining a redirect number mapped to the inbound call number. The inbound call can be routed to a first call destination based on the redirect number. During the inbound call, a transfer request may be received from a server associated with the first call destination, and a new destination number may be determined for transferring the inbound call. An out-of-band transfer request may be transmitted to one or more servers maintaining the inbound call, and one or more connections associated with the inbound call to the first call destination may be dropped based on the out-of-band transfer request. The inbound call may then be rerouted to a second call destination based on the new destination number identified in the out-of-band transfer request.
US12328412B2
System and methods for providing calling party information are disclosed. In one implementation, a server for providing calling party information includes one or more processors configured to receive a query for calling party information from a carrier. The query includes an identifier associated with the calling party. The processors are further configured to determine a score based on one or more previously obtained queries, generate the calling party information based on the score, and transmit the calling party information to the carrier. The carrier transmits the calling party information to a device associated with the called party as a Caller ID Name (CNAM).
US12328410B2
Automatic testing/analysis of local loops of telecommunications networks includes obtaining bits-per-tone data for a local loop of a telecommunications network and generating a bit value string from the bits-per-tone data. The bit value string is then analyzed to determine whether it includes a bit pattern indicative of an impairment of the local loop. Further approaches for automatically testing local loops of telecommunications networks include obtaining attenuation data for multiple tones carried by the local loop and determining whether the attenuation data falls below thresholds for providing a service using the local loop.
US12328404B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first housing structure, a second housing structure, a hinge structure rotatably connecting the first housing structure and the second housing structure and including a first hinge plate and a second hinge plate, a hinge cover covering at least part of the hinge structure when the hinge structure is viewed from the outside, and a flexible printed circuit board crossing the hinge structure and extending from an inside of the first housing structure to an inside of the second housing structure and including a pair of fixing members to permit deformation of the flexible printed circuit board in the internal space of the hinge cover, wherein the hinge structure includes a first member attached to the first hinge plate, and a second member attached to the second hinge plate, and wherein the first member and the second member are disposed to face the flexible printed circuit board so as to prevent direct contact between the hinge structure and the printed circuit board during folding and/or unfolding of the electronic device.
US12328399B2
In some implementations, a device may transmit, to an authentication server, a certificate signing request (CSR) based on a private key stored on a data logger, wherein the data logger is integrated with a sensor within the device. The device may receive, via the data logger and from the authentication server, a signed device certificate based on the CSR. Additionally, the device may receive, via the data logger and from the authentication server, a signed owner certificate associated with a controller. The device may receive, via the data logger and from the controller, a command signed using the owner certificate. Accordingly, the device may store, in the data logger, measurements from the sensor based on the command. The device may generate a data structure including the stored measurements, wherein the data structure is signed using the signed device certificate. The device may transmit, to the authentication server, the data structure.
US12328396B2
A data radio has an arbitrary number of processors configured to interact with a single cryptographic engine or security module. Hardware strapping allows each card and processor to identify its location in a system. The static region of the field-programmable gate array contains the functionality to manage access to the backplane. Dynamic regions of the field-programmable gate array fabric are used to route the data correctly to and from the security module within a specific application. Software is deployed on any card with a generic load that is agnostic to its location and the hardware self-configures.
US12328392B2
In the IKE or IPSec SA rekeying, whether the rekey exchange includes the cryptographic suite in the payload depends on whether the cryptographic suite used in the old SA is changed on both ends, e.g., the initiator and the responder. If the cryptographic suite is not changed, then the rekey exchange does not include the cryptographic suite. Additionally, in the IPSec SA rekey, if the flowing information is not changed in either end, the rekey exchange further does not include the Traffic Selector (TS). As such, the size of the payload is decreased, which saves bandwidth, processing time, and power in the course of the IKE SA or the IPSec SA rekey.
US12328391B2
The present disclosure involves systems, software, and computer implemented methods for managing secret values. One example method includes receiving a request for a secret value that is stored at a secrets provider. The request is provided to a machine learning model that is included in a secrets manager that is separate from the secrets provider. The machine learning model determines whether the request for the secret value is valid. In response to determining that the request for the secret value is not valid, the request for the secret value is denied without providing the request for the secret value to the secrets provider. In response to determining that the request for the secret value is valid, the request for the secrets value is provided to the secrets provider. A secret value received from the secrets provider is provided to the machine learning model to determine whether secret value is valid.
US12328375B2
Even in a case where conflicting requests are issued from apparatuses that belong to a domain, each of the apparatus are appropriately controlled. An operation support apparatus includes an reception unit which receives a plurality of requests from one or more apparatuses among a plurality of apparatuses that constitute a RAN, a TN and a CN and that operate according to an automated closed loop control method; and a control unit which (i) generates, from content of the plurality of requests, respective vectors each constituted by predetermined indices, and performs an operation on the vectors, and (ii) controls the plurality of apparatuses on the basis of a vector obtained by performing the operation.
US12328374B2
Embodiments as disclosed provide a distributed caching solution that improve the performance and functionality of a content management platform for sites that are physically or logically remote from the primary site of the content management platform. In particular, according to embodiments, a remote cache server may be associated with a remote site to store local copies of documents that are managed by the primary content management platform. Periodically, a portion of the remote site's cache may be synchronized with the content management platform's primary site using an extensible architecture to ensure that content at the remote cache server is current.
US12328373B2
A server network accepts asynchronous notification messages from multiple application servers and efficiently routes notification messages in the form of notification taps to a user device, which can operate in a low power mode. The user device may or may not be a cellular device. The server network maintains states for the user devices in terms of identifiers useful for routing. A network server proximate to the user device registers the identifiers useful for routing the notifications. When the server network receives a notification from a source application, the proximate network server determines a routing based on the registration and sends a notification tap to the user device. The user device can obtain notification content sourced by the source application. The user device can delegate the role of receiving notification taps to a delegate device, where the delegate device may have wall-power and/or a wired or wireless network connection.
US12328371B2
Systems and methods are provided herein for supplying localized weather information to a user. This may be accomplished by a system receiving a request to generate a weather report for a location. The system may identify weather information sources within a threshold distance of the location, wherein one or more of the weather information sources is a mobile weather information source. The device may generate a weather report for the location based on the weather information received from the weather information sources.
US12328361B2
The present invention relates to communications methods and apparatus for session load balancing among session processing entities. An exemplary method embodiment includes the steps of receiving from a first device at a Signaling Front End Load Balancer (SLB) a first session initiation request destined for a second device; making a first session load balancing decision at the SLB with respect to the received first session initiation request; transmitting the first session initiation request to a first Session Border Controller (SBC) worker based on the first load balancing decision, the first SBC worker being one of a plurality of SBC workers forming a cluster of SBC workers, making a session mismatch determination at the first SBC worker with respect to a first session corresponding to the first session initiation request; and when the session mismatch determination is that a session mismatch has occurred notifying the SLB of the session mismatch.
US12328351B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture for identifying streaming sessions are disclosed. An example apparatus includes an audience measurer to determine an identifier for a commercial presented at a media presentation device, and to determine a time at which the commercial was presented. The example apparatus also includes a log analyzer to compare the identifier and the time to a streaming session log from a streaming service provider (SSP) to identify a streaming session in which the commercial associated with the identifier was presented at the time. The example apparatus also includes a panelist matcher to associate, based on the comparison, a panelist identifier with a streaming session identifier corresponding to the streaming session.
US12328349B2
A method for displaying objects on a timeline area does not lower user retention and can increase the CVR. The present disclosure provides a method for displaying objects on a timeline area, including the steps of an object display device that manages a timeline of communication messages for a user of a Web service determining whether the user has taken an action within a predetermined time period on the timeline area of the Web service, displaying a first object on the timeline area when determining that the user has not taken the action, and displaying a second object that differs from the first object on the timeline area when determining that the user has taken the action.
US12328345B1
Call setup and management for internet clients is simplified by splitting negotiation of media characteristics for the call into separate negotiations with an originating device and a destination device. Based on an initiation of a call from an originating device (e.g., an originating internet client) to a destination device (e.g., a destination internet client), a first media stream may be negotiated and opened between the originating device and an access node in communication with an internet protocol multimedia system (“IMS”) or other communications network. A second media stream may be negotiated and opened between the access node and the destination device through the IMS, and this negotiation may be masked from the originating device. The access node may connect the call by connecting the first media stream and the second media stream.
US12328340B2
Method and apparatus for protecting computer resources from malicious attack including baseline sentinels and warrior sentinels. Baseline sentinels are deployed on a network serving only as decoys and containing no company data. When any attempt to communicate with a baseline sentinel is detected, a host of warrior sentinels (also containing no company data) are deployed to act as additional decoys, diminishing the chance that a malicious attack will reach a valuable computer resource and collecting information on the malicious attacker. Once the malicious attack stops or is defeated, the warrior sentinels are retired and the system resets to baseline sentinels.
US12328327B2
A system and method for anomaly interpretation and mitigation. A method includes extracting at least one input feature vector from observation data related to an observation; applying an isolation forest to the at least one input feature vector, wherein the isolation forest includes a plurality of estimators, wherein each estimator is a decision tree, wherein the output of each estimator is a split-path of a plurality of split-paths, each split-path having a path-length and including name and a corresponding value for a respective output feature of a plurality of output features; generating a mapping object based on the application of the isolation forest to the at least one feature vector, wherein the mapping object includes the plurality of split-paths; clipping the mapping object based on the path-length of each split-path; and determining at least one mitigation action based on the clipped mapping object.
US12328322B2
Disclosed is an approach for network security management using software representation that embodies network configuration and policy data. In some embodiments, the approach includes a process to generate a software representation of what is possible based on a network configuration and policy data. The software representation comprises a state machine where different states can be reached using respective transitions or properties why are possible as determined based on the network configuration and policy data. The states correspond to respective entities on the network which may comprise resources that are identifiable for protection. The software representation can then be stimulated to identify sequences of state-to-state transitions which may in turn be processed to generate corresponding detection signatures for use in monitoring the network.
US12328321B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to processing external messages using a secure email relay. A computing platform may receive, from a message source server associated with a first domain, a first email message and a first set of authentication credentials. Based on validating the first set of authentication credentials, the computing platform may inject, into the first email message, a DomainKeys Identified Mail (DKIM) signature of a second domain different from the first domain, which may produce a signed message that identifies itself as originating from the second domain. Based on scanning and validating content of the signed message, the computing platform may send the signed message to a message recipient server, which may cause the message recipient server to validate the DKIM signature of the signed message and determine that the signed message passes Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance (DMARC) with respect to the second domain.
US12328315B2
The present disclosure relates to methods for administering access to generated files. The method involves storing a file on a server. The server receives a request from a first client device to generate a uniform resource identifier (URI) associated with the file, an identity, and a dynamic expire time. The server generates the URI, which links to a resource comprising the file, and transmits it to a second client device. The server then receives a request from the second client device using the URI to request the resource. The server validates the identity by checking it against a database of authorized identities. Additionally, the server validates the identity through an identity provider, which prompts the user to login to the identity on an identity hosting platform. Based on the response from the server and the identity provider, access to the resource is granted or denied. Based on that access and retention parameters, viewing is allowed, or may be removed if credentials such as viewing time or count is exceeded or biometric scan fail.
US12328313B2
Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for verifying authentication credentials in an electronic network. The present invention is configured to receive a first IP address associated with a first access attempt; determine a first geolocation data based on the first IP address; receive a second IP address associated with a second access attempt; determine a second geolocation data based on the second IP address; determine a geolocation variance between the first and the second geolocation data; determine, based on the geolocation variance, an indication of potential movement between the access attempts; apply, based on the indication of potential movement, a verification machine learning model to the account identifier; generate, by the verification machine learning model, a privacy score; and generate, based on the privacy score, an alert user interface component to configure a GUI of a device associated with the user of the account.
US12328302B2
Disclosed are an apparatus and method for storing and encrypting data based on Adaptive automotive open system architecture (AUTOSAR). An apparatus for storing and encrypting data based on Adaptive AUTOSAR includes a storage module (Persistency) included in an application program interface (API) defined in the Adaptive AUTOSAR and configured to manage storage and loading of a file for using an application, The apparatus also includes an encryption processor (Cryptography) included in the API and configured to provide a function for an encryption and decryption of the file. The storage module may encrypt and decrypt the file by using a streaming duplexing method when encrypting and decrypting the file using the encryption processor.
US12328298B2
A system obtains data logs from a set of applications that each output data of different data types and in different formats. Data is obtained from the applications as an input message stream and processed into an output message stream with messages in a standardized format for processing by an engine. The data source is detected from analysis of the data and a corresponding filter is applied to generate the output message stream. An alert is provided to an administrative interface when a pattern indicative of malicious activity is detected in the output data steam.
US12328282B2
Methods are disclosed for communication devices capable of simultaneous transmission and reception, wherein a first method is for reception of a packet comprising a header and a payload and a second method is for transmission of a packet comprising a header and a payload. The second method comprises transmitting at least a part of the header. The first method comprises receiving at least a part of the header, attempting to decode the part of the header, and (when the part of the header is successfully decoded) transmitting a header acknowledgement signal. The second method comprises monitoring receipt of a header acknowledgement signal, and (when absence of the header acknowledgement signal is detected) interrupting the transmission of the packet and scheduling the packet for retransmission. Corresponding apparatuses, transceivers, communication devices and computer program products are also disclosed.
US12328271B2
Apparatuses and methods for indication for inter-cell beam management in a wireless communication system. A method of operating a user equipment (UE) includes receiving configuration information for a list of transmission configuration indication (TCI) states, receiving TCI state code points activated by a medium access control-control element (MAC CE), and receiving DL control information (DCI) indicating at least one of the activated TCI state code points. The method further includes determining a TCI state to apply to at least one of downlink (DL) channels and uplink (UL) channels within at least one entity; updating one or more spatial filters for at least one of the DL channels and the UL channels based on the determined TCI state; and receiving and transmitting the DL channels and the UL channels of the at least one entity, respectively, based on the updated one or more spatial filters.
US12328256B2
Techniques for supporting overlapping network addresses universally are disclosed. A system, process, and/or computer program product for supporting overlapping network addresses universally includes generating at least two virtual routers for a cloud security service, the at least two virtual routers including a first virtual router and a second virtual router, routing cloud security service packets using the first virtual router, and routing enterprise subscriber packets using the second virtual router.
US12328253B2
The present technology is directed to a system and method for implementing network resource partitioning and Quality of Service (QoS) separation through network slicing. Embodiments of the present invention describe scalable network slicing method based on defining Segment Routing Flexible Algorithm to represent a network slice and assigning a distinct QoS policy queue to each of the Flexible Algorithms configured on a network node. Therefore, scalable network slice based queuing is implemented wherein a single packet processing queue is assigned to each Flex-Algorithm based network slice. QoS policy queue may be implemented in a hierarchical fashion by differentiation between flow packets in a single QoS policy queue based on value of experimental bits in the header.
US12328246B2
In one embodiment, a method includes configuring a first application probe class and a second application probe class. The first application probe class may be associated with a first Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), and the second application probe class may be associated with a second DSCP. The method also includes determining an adaptive Forward Error Correction (FEC) data policy for the first application probe class and the second application probe class, calculating a first loss value associated with the first application probe class for a link between a first network node and a second network node, and comparing the first loss value to a first loss threshold. The method further includes determining whether to activate FEC processing for the first application probe class in response to comparing the first loss value to the first loss threshold.
US12328243B1
Systems and methods are described for implementing an event tracing system for an open radio access network (“RAN”). A RAN implementation may be distributed across multiple components, including both special-purpose components such as radio units and general purpose components such as local or cloud-based servers. A RAN event tracing system may thus be used to troubleshoot issues with the RAN implementation by collecting information from distributed components regarding events that occur on these components during the translation of data into radio signals and vice versa. The RAN event tracing system may be used to search for events associated with a particular identifier, such as a radio network temporary identifier, and to display representations of radio frames that were generated by the components and display information regarding the events that led to the placement of particular resource elements onto the radio frames.
US12328242B2
A system for generating images on a test and measurement device includes a first input for accepting a waveform input signal carrying sequential digital information and an image generator structured to generate a visual image using a segment of the waveform input only when two or more sequential codes of digital information match sequential codes carried in the sequential digital information of the segment of the waveform input. A user-defined state-machine comparator may be used to determine which segments of the waveform input signal are used in the image generation.
US12328239B2
The present disclosure relates generally to facilitating two-way communications. One example involves receiving input data as part of a two-way communication session associated with a plurality of bots, accessing confidence scores from the bots. Mapped scores are then generated for the plurality of bots from the confidence scores using a bot score mapper. A selected bot is identified using the mapped scores, and the two-way communication session is facilitated using the selected bot. Further, techniques are provided to track performance of the selected bot and dynamically updated mapping adjustments in the bot score mapper using feedback and machine learning systems.
US12328238B2
Data includes key-value pairs that include numerical keys and numerical values. Each key represents a level of service associated with a data source and client terminals. The respective value represents availability or demand for the level of service. Data from different data sources is consolidated into consolidated data by summing values for each key. A consolidated indicator is determined for the consolidated data by computing an average key and an aggregate duration of keys of the consolidated data. The consolidated indicator is outputted for access to the client terminals via a wide-area computer network to allow the client terminals to use the consolidated indicator to configure respective data communications with different data sources.
US12328225B2
The technologies described herein are generally directed to provisioning services from a network. For example, a method described herein can include facilitating receiving a provisioning request for a network provisioning task. Further, the method can include, based on the network provisioning task, selecting a logical provisioning template to facilitate a performance of the network provisioning task. Further, based on the logical provisioning template, the method can include identifying a programming object comprising logical commands for the performance of the network provisioning task. The method can include executing the logical commands of the programming object to control service implementation equipment to perform the network provisioning task.
US12328223B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method and an apparatus for network slicing are provided.
US12328222B2
A system includes a physical host, a host operating system, and a virtual machine having a virtual network-interface controller. The virtual network-interface controller comprises an uplink, a virtual function, and a physical function having a physical channel and a virtual channel. The hypervisor is configured to receive data that originates at the virtual function, which is forwarded to the physical function on the physical channel of the physical function. The data is further forwarded from the physical function to the uplink. Additionally, the hypervisor is configured to send data that does not originate at the virtual function. The hypervisor sends the data on the virtual channel of the physical function and the physical function forwards the data to the virtual function.
US12328212B2
Disclosed is a method of operating an electronic device which communicates with an external electronic device. The method includes loading first user data including at least one first condition bit, first valid bits, and second valid bits, generating first and second intermediate data based on the first user data with reference to a target conversion rule of a conversion table of the electronic device, which corresponds to the at least one first condition bit, a sum of a first power value corresponding to the first intermediate data and a second power value corresponding to the second intermediate data being less than or equal to a power threshold value, generating first symbol data by performing first encoding on the first intermediate data, generating second symbol data by performing second encoding on the second intermediate data, and providing first encoded data including the first symbol data and the second symbol data.
US12328209B2
Techniques are provide for neural network based positioning of a mobile device. An example method for measuring a channel in a wireless communication system includes: receiving reference signal information; determining one or more channel frequency responses based on the reference signal information and one or more timing hypotheses; determining one or more channel impulse responses comprising a channel impulse response for each of the one or more channel frequency responses; processing the one or more channel impulse responses with a neural network; and determining an output of the neural network.
US12328205B2
The present disclosure relates to processes, devices, and computer program products for estimating parameters of a wireless communication channel using machine learning, and includes receiving at least one sample of raw data via the wireless communication channel, processing the at least one sample using a machine learning inference algorithm to obtain a first estimated value, processing the at least one sample using a signal processing algorithm to obtain a second estimated value, acquiring a first confidence value for the first estimated value, acquiring a second confidence value for the second estimated value, evaluating the first confidence value and the second confidence value, and providing either the first estimated value or the second estimated value or a combination of the first and the second estimated value as the at least one estimated parameter based on the evaluation.
US12328202B2
A device, system and method for controlling environmental devices at a smart building to assist a first responder is provided. A public-safety computing device determiners a context of a first responder at a smart building. The public-safety computing device is in communication with a smart-building control device. The context comprises one or more of: an objective to be achieved by the first responder in the smart building; and an object-of-interest in the smart building for which evidence is to be collected. The public-safety computing device communicates with the smart-building control device, to control environmental devices at the smart building to assist the first responder with respect to the context.
US12328192B2
The present application relates to a parameter setting method, a parameter indication method, a terminal device, and a network device, capable of setting appropriate parameters for a resource. The parameter setting method comprises: a terminal device receives a parameter indication, the parameter indication being used for setting the parameters of a resource to a first value or a second value; on the basis of the parameter indication, the terminal device sets the parameters of a first resource to the first value or the second value, the first resource being the resource in the parameter indication.
US12328188B2
Methods and systems for operation in a wireless communication system are provided. A first transmission may be initiated using at least a first portion of physical layer resources. A second transmission may be initiated using at least a second portion of the same physical layer resources. The first transmission may be any one of a puncturing transmission, interfering transmission, delay-sensitive transmission, or short transmission. The second transmission may be an on-going transmission or a long transmission.
US12328184B2
The present disclosure provides a multi-source signal synchronization system and method applied to a plurality of signal sources with different collection clock frequencies. The system includes: a timing beacon sending unit, configured to generate RTC timing beacons at a fixed time interval T, and send the RTC timing beacons to slave machine signal sources; a timing beacon receiving unit, configured to be enabled at a moment (T-t1) after receiving a previous RTC timing beacon so as to be in a state for waiting to receive a next RTC timing beacon, and disabled after receiving the next RTC timing beacon; a multi-signal collecting unit, configured to collect a plurality of collected signals; and, a signal synchronization processing unit, configured to align signal headers based on a same synchronization mark of the multiple signals.
US12328182B2
Systems and methods are provided for achieving graceful bandwidth scaling (i.e. higher data transmission rates) for Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing (CWDM) and CWDM-4 technologies. Examples utilize a waveband architecture built around the CWDM wavelengths. This waveband architecture adds additional wavelength transmission channels (which may equate to faster data transmission rates) while maintaining backwards compatibility with existing CWDM/CWDM-4 technologies. Examples may include waveband devices (e.g. waveband light sources, waveband transmitters, waveband receivers, waveband transceivers, etc.) designed to operate with one or more CWDM wavebands while maintaining backwards compatibility with existing CWDM-4 technologies.
US12328175B2
A method of combining compressed uplink signals according to one aspect of the present disclosure is a method of combining IQ data of uplink signals compressed without decompression by a block floating point compression method, a block scaling compression method, or a -law compression method.
US12328168B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit a sounding reference signal (SRS) on a first set of sub-bands (305). The UE may report channel state information (CSI) associated with a second set of sub-bands (310). The first set of sub-bands may be different from the second set of sub-bands. The CSI may include information that identifies one or more frequency domain correlations among the first set of sub-bands and the second set of sub-bands. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12328165B2
This invention presents a method and systems for beamforming in wireless communication comprising a base station with a plural of antennas and radio frequency transmitting and receiving chains, a plural of base band transmitting paths and base band receiving paths, and a processor that constructs a subspace for each user equipment using the principal angle information contained in partial channel state information obtained on channels associated with a part of the BS antennas, derives an analog beamforming matrix and/or an analog combining matrix from the subspaces of all the user equipment selected for communication with the base station to achieve analog beamforming, and further performs beamforming at the base band.
US12328164B2
Methods of identifying electrical connections between primary ports of a radio frequency circuit and primary ports of a radio are provided. A method of identifying the electrical connections includes receiving a radio frequency signal via each of the primary ports of the radio frequency circuit. Moreover, the method includes providing, by the radio frequency circuit, different responses to the radio frequency signal that is received via the primary ports, respectively, of the radio frequency circuit. In some embodiments, the different responses are different frequency responses or different delay responses. Related radio frequency circuits are also provided.
US12328161B2
Provided are a method and device for feeding back a reference signal parameter, a user terminal and a base station. The method for feeding back a reference signal parameter includes: determining, by a terminal, at least one of a transmission parameter or a reception parameter of a reference signal; and feeding back, by the terminal, the at least one of the transmission parameter or the reception parameter of the reference signal to a base station.
US12328155B2
According to the present embodiment, a communication device comprises a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter includes at least a predetermined one of signal values in a binary and is configured to be able to transmit a transmission signal following a first rule via a signal line. The receiver is configured to output a first signal when the transmission signal following the first rule is included in a signal having been received by the receiver via the signal line and to output a second signal indicating that the signal line is valid when the receiver has received a signal having a same value as the signal value.
US12328153B2
An interference information detection method and a related apparatus are disclosed. The method includes: A server collects information about the plurality of frames from the plurality of stations, where information about some of the plurality of frames includes sending time, contention time, and frame duration, and the contention time indicates time at which a corresponding frame starts to wait to be sent or duration in which the corresponding frame waits to be sent; and the server determines the interference information about the plurality of stations based on the information about the plurality of frames.
US12328150B2
A device may receive time domain PRB data associated with a plurality of base stations of a network, and may transform the time domain PRB data into frequency domain PRB data. The device may identify, based on the frequency domain PRB data, periodic interference patterns associated with the network, and may process periodic data associated with the periodic interference patterns, with a clustering model, to identify clusters of periodic interference patterns. The device may utilize a time offset analysis to link clusters and identify a transient periodic interferer, and may process cluster data associated with the clusters and the transient periodic interferer, and public transportation data, with a machine learning model, to predict a route associated with the transient periodic interferer. The device may perform one or more actions based on the route associated with the transient periodic interferer.
US12328149B1
A notification system for sending a message to a receiving station via one or more repeater stations is disclosed. The repeater stations receive the message over a channel from a sending station. The distributed network immediately begins transmitting a signal coordinated with the message received where the message appears as multipath to a receiver or set of receivers. This asynchronous relay transmission start minimizes the time to incorporate additional transmitters and allows strong links to be discovered and employed without waiting for synchronized subslot transmission starts. In other operations, an asynchronous scanning operation may be included to provide a sufficient transmission time to account for network worst case net cycle times.
US12328148B2
A switching network for effecting point-to-point communication between nodes has a time-varying switching configuration, which causes successive activation and deactivation of multiple channels of the switching network, a first of the channels connecting, when activated, a transmitter node and a first receiver node, and a second of the channels connecting, when activated, the transmitter node and a second receiver node. In a training phase, a method comprises: transmitting from the transmitter node via each channel a known training signal, to cause each receiver node to receive a distorted training signal, using the first distorted training signal and knowledge of the first known training signal to determine respective one or more transmit-side equalizer (EQ) coefficients for each channel, and storing, in memory accessible to the transmitter node, the first transmit-side EQ coefficients, in association with each channel, for use in conducting scheduled communications over the switching network in a communications phase.
US12328145B2
An optical transmitter includes an optical modulator, a tunable optical filter, a temperature sensor, and a processor. The tunable optical filter is provided on an output side of the optical modulator and transmits light of a frequency corresponding to a control voltage. The temperature sensor detects a temperature around the tunable optical filter. The processor detects an optical loss occurring in the tunable optical filter, calculates a width of a range of the control voltage in which the detected optical loss is smaller than a specified threshold, adjusts the control voltage based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor, and shifts the control voltage by a specified amount that is larger than zero and smaller than or equal to a half of the calculated width of the range when the optical loss is larger than or equal to the threshold.
US12328144B2
Disclosed are a photonic multiband filter and a method of operating the same. The photonic multiband filter includes an optical frequency comb that forms multiple optical channels based on a single light source incident from an outside, a modulator that applies an RF signal modulated into an optical domain among a plurality of RF signals to the multiple optical channels, and a pulse shaper that determines a center frequency, a bandwidth, and a passband shape of the RF signal modulated into the optical domain including the multiple optical channels.
US12328141B2
The techniques described within this disclosure are directed to an in-line adaptor or coupling device of a PON that detects incoming optical signals (e.g., of different services) being delivered over the PON on different bands of wavelengths supported by an incoming optical fiber of the PON, converts (if necessary) any optical signals to suitable wavelength signals, and transmits the converted optical signals to a last mile termination unit via suitable output interfaces. At least a portion of the incoming optical signals are not converted by the in-line adaptor, and instead are passed-through the in-line adaptor to the last mile termination unit via an optical output interface. The in-line adaptor further includes one or more wireless interfaces via which information pertaining to the received optical signals and/or other information related to the in-line adaptor is transmitted to one or more recipient devices.
US12328139B2
A network management system can be configured to identify routes for satisfying a set of demands on an optical communication network using layer graph(s). The layer graph edges can have edge scores that indicate a cost of the edge. The network management system can generate the layer graph(s) using a network graph that represents the optical communication network and an associated sets of available frequency slots. The network management system can iteratively identify candidate path(s) on the layer graph(s) that correspond to each of the demands and determine a cost for each candidate path using the edge scores. In each iteration, the network management system can select the lowest cost candidate path, update the layer graph(s) based on this selection, and update the candidate paths for the remaining demands as needed. The network management system can similarly generate restoration paths for each of the demands.
US12328134B2
A receiver is provided. The receives includes: a signal detection circuit configured to receive differential signals having a variable data rate, and provide a detection signal based on the differential signals corresponding to a first data pattern of a first frequency, wherein the first data pattern of the first frequency indicates an exit from an electrical idle state; an analog-digital converter circuit configured to generate sample data by sampling the differential signals at a second frequency, and identify whether the sample data corresponds to a second data pattern which indicates normal data; and a control circuit configured to enable the analog-digital converter circuit based on the detection signal, and store the sample data. The first frequency is lower than the second frequency.
US12328129B2
A bit flipping decoder receives a codeword stored in a memory device. The bit flipping decoder determines a plurality of energy function values for the codeword and a least reliable of the energy function values for the codeword. In response to the bit flipping decoder determining the least reliable energy function value fails to satisfy a bit flipping criterion of a current iteration, the bit flipping decoder increments an iteration count. The incrementing of the iteration count bypasses a comparison of the plurality of energy function values with the bit flipping criterion of the current iteration.
US12328125B2
Device, method and system to determine calibration information with a shared ring oscillator circuit
Techniques and mechanisms for determining calibration information based on tuning of a ring oscillator circuit formed with two integrated circuit (IC) dies. In an embodiment, an oscillator circuit comprises an in-series arrangement of delay circuits including a first one or more delay circuits of a first die, and a second one or more delay circuits of a second die. Respective circuitry of the first die and the second die performs tuning to match an oscillation frequency of the oscillator circuit with a reference frequency. An operational setting of the tuned oscillator circuit is provided to calibrate transmitter circuitry of the first die and the second die. In another embodiment, tuning of the oscillator circuit is further based on tuning of a local oscillator circuit of one of the first die or the second die.
US12328119B2
A primary transmitter drives a primary-side input of an isolation barrier in response to a transition of an input signal. A secondary receiver generates an output signal having a logical value that corresponds to a signal that occurs at a secondary-side output of the isolation barrier. A secondary transmitter drives a secondary-side input of the isolation barrier based on the output signal. A primary receiver generates a return signal having a logical value that corresponds to a signal that occurs at a primary-side output of the isolation barrier. The primary transmitter repeatedly drives the primary-side input of the isolation barrier until the logical value of the input signal matches that of the return signal.
US12328117B2
A retractable capacitive switch kit (10) for an electrical system, comprising a switch block or assembly (12) placed in a partition of a wall (26) and below a plate (28) covering said wall (26) without externally protruding elements with respect to said plate or covering, communication interface means with a system control/management device and connection means (15) between said switch block or assembly (12) and said communication interface means.
US12328108B2
A piezoelectric element includes a single crystal piezoelectric film, wherein the single crystal piezoelectric film includes an aluminum nitride film and wherein a full width at half maximum at (002) diffraction peak of the aluminum nitride film is smaller than 1.00 degree.
US12328107B2
A power amplifier device includes a substrate formed from a stack of alternating dielectric and patterned conductive layers and conductive vias electrically connecting the patterned conductive layers. The substrate has a set of substrate die contacts exposed at a first substrate surface, and an air cavity extending into the substrate through a portion of the first substrate surface that is located between the set of substrate die contacts. A power transistor die has first and second die contacts at a first die surface, which are connected to the substrate die contacts. The power transistor die also includes an integrated transistor in an active area of the die. The integrated transistor includes a control terminal coupled to the first die contact, and a first current conducting terminal coupled to the second die contact. The active area is aligned with the first air cavity.
US12328100B2
A Doherty amplifier is configured in such a manner that: the ratio Z3/Z2 of a characteristic impedance Z3 of a second transmission line to a characteristic impedance Z2 of a first transmission line is a power division ratio P2/P3 of a signal to be amplified between a carrier amplifier and a peak amplifier when both of the carrier amplifier and the peak amplifier are saturated; and a resistance value Riso of a resistor is a value obtained by multiplying, by a proportionality coefficient w which is equal to or greater than 0 but less than 1, the sum of the input impedance Zcin0 of the carrier amplifier when the carrier amplifier reaches saturation and the input impedance Zpin0 of the peak amplifier when the peak amplifier reaches saturation.
US12328098B2
A solar power generation system includes a string, an inverter, a first shut-off device, and a second shut-off device. The string includes a plurality of solar cell module groups. The first shut-off device is connected to a first electric path. The second shut-off device is connected to a second electric path. The first shut-off device cuts off the connection between a plurality of solar cell module groups connected to the first electric path in response to a first control signal. The second shut-off device is driven by the power supplied from the first shut-off device, and cuts off the connection between a plurality of the solar cell module groups connected to the second electric path in response to a second control signal. The first shut-off device includes a first semiconductor switching device and a first open-close unit connected in series to the first semiconductor switching device.
US12328094B2
Uniaxial-tracking photovoltaic systems achieve a higher output than fixed-position solar installations because the solar modules can follow the position of the sun throughout the day and the radiation can thus be used at the optimum angle. The inherent weight and the additional wind loads, however, mean that high forces prevail, and this results in requirements for a large cross section and, ultimately, in higher costs being incurred for these structures. In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes producing an axis module (2) from a plurality of casing-portion profiles, which on the one hand allows for a very stable structure made of a comparatively small quantity of materials, but on the other hand makes it possible for crossmembers (11) for supporting the solar modules to be guided through the axis module (2), and therefore for the torsional forces to which the axis module (2) is subjected to be reduced.
US12328088B2
A variety of methods, controllers, and electric machine systems are described that facilitate pulsed control of multiple electric machines (e.g., electric motors and generators) to improve the machine's energy conversion efficiency. Under selected operating conditions, the electric machine is intermittently driven (pulsed). The pulsed operation causes the output of the electric machine to alternate between a first output level and a second output level that is lower than the first output level. The output levels are selected such that at least one of the electric machines and a system that includes the electric machine has a higher energy conversion efficiency during the pulsed operation than the electric machine would have when operated at a third output level that would be required to drive the electric machine in a continuous manner to deliver the desired output. In some embodiments, the second output level is zero torque.
US12328078B1
A system and method for receiving, at a multi-chip power module, multiple electronic control signals by one or more semiconductor devices of a first device type configured in parallel to one or more semiconductor devices of a second device type. The one or more semiconductor devices of the first device type and the one or more semiconductor devices of the second device type form a plurality of functional switches. The functional switches independently change states, in response to the plurality of electronic control signals. The one or more semiconductor devices of the first device type are configured to be electrically controlled for use independently and de-coupled, or in parallel, with the one or more semiconductor devices of the second device type.
US12328072B2
A power converter with adaptively adjustable voltages based on detected currents is provided. A current detector circuit detects values of currents flowing through a plurality of switch components multiple times. Each time when all of the detected values of the currents flowing through the plurality of switch components are normal current values, a counter counts down a reference voltage to decrease the reference voltage. When the detected value of the current flowing through any one of the plurality of switch components is an abnormal current value, the counter counts up the reference voltage to increase the reference voltage. A controller circuit controls a high-side switch and a low-side switch to operate according to the reference voltage received from the counter each time.
US12328068B2
A switching DC-DC converter circuit includes a switching stage having an input node receiving an input voltage and an output node producing an output voltage. The converter includes feedback loop circuitry coupled to the output node of the switching stage to produce, at a respective output node, a control signal of the converter circuit as a function of a difference between the output voltage and a reference voltage. The converter includes test loop circuitry arranged between an output node of the feedback loop circuitry and the output node of the switching stage. The test loop, when enabled, sources a current to the output node of the switching stage or sinks a current from the output node of the switching stage as a function of a value of the control signal of the converter circuit. The feedback loop circuitry is calibrated during a test phase of the switching DC-DC converter circuit.
US12328064B2
A noise suppression method and apparatus for a totem pole power factor correction (PFC) circuit and an electronic device are provided. In response to a determination that an alternating current of the totem pole PFC circuit is switched at a zero crossing, a control signal is sent to a switch that enables a PFC inductor in the totem pole PFC circuit to charge or discharge. After the switch is turned off for a first period of time, the switch is turned on again for a second period of time.
US12328061B2
A method and apparatus for suppressing cross current including: obtaining a common-mode current and a common-mode injection voltage of each inverter in an inverter parallel system; determining a virtual damping voltage of each inverter based on the common-mode current of each inverter and a preset common-mode damping factor, where if a direction in which a current flows out of the inverter is a positive direction, the preset common-mode damping factor is a negative value, or if a direction in which a current flows into the inverter is a positive direction, the preset common-mode damping factor is a positive value; superimposing the virtual damping voltage on the common-mode injection voltage of each inverter, to obtain a target common-mode voltage of each inverter; and controlling operation of each inverter based on the target common-mode voltage of each inverter and a differential mode voltage of each inverter.
US12328059B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for power conversion. In some examples, the power conversion may be done by an inverter configured to convert a direct current (DC) input to an alternating current (AC) output. The inverter may include a plurality of capacitors connected at the input of a DC/AC module. The system may include a housing configured to house the inverter. Voltage control circuitry may be configured to increase a voltage at the input of the DC/AC module inside the housing of the inverter.
US12328045B2
An electric work machine (1) includes: an inner-rotor-type brushless motor (6) having a stator (20) disposed around a rotor (30); and an output part (10), which is directly or indirectly driven by the rotor. The rotor comprises a rotor core (32) and eight permanent magnets (33) fixed to the rotor core. The stator comprises a stator core (21), one or more insulators (22, 23) fixed to the stator core, and six coils (24), which are respectively wound on teeth (21T) of the stator core via the insulator(s).
US12328042B2
A varnish injection system for an electric motor includes a pair of varnish injection assemblies and a biasing device. Each varnish injection assembly includes an injector arm and a varnish injector nozzle attached to the injector arm and operable to provide a varnish to a gap defined between the stator core and one or more wires among the plurality of wires. The biasing device connects the pair of varnish injection assemblies and is configured to exert a compressive force urging the pair of varnish injection assemblies toward each other.
US12328037B2
An electric machine (1) for a motor vehicle drive train, having a stator (2), a rotor (3) mounted to rotate relative to the stator (3) and a drive schaft (4) receiving the rotor (3) for conjoint rotation, wherein, in addition to the rotor (3), a disk element (5), also connected to the drive schaft (4) for conjoint rotation and made of sheet metal, is arranged in an axial direction of the drive schaft (4), the disk element (5) having a transmitter contour (6), which can be detected by an eddy current sensor, and a coolant guiding contour (7), for deflecting a coolant stream towards the stator (2), and being pressed with an axial prestressing force against an end face (8) of the rotor (3).
US12328033B2
A method for checking a model temperature of an electrical machine ascertained by a temperature model. At least one manipulated variable relating to the electrical machine is specified by a regulation of the electrical machine as a function of a setpoint variable. A model value of the manipulated variable is ascertained as a function of the manipulated variable and the model temperature from a machine model comprising at least one temperature-dependent parameter. A difference between the actual manipulated variable of the regulation and the model value of the manipulated variable and/or a difference between a variable derived from the actual manipulated variable of the regulation and a corresponding further variable derived from the model value of the manipulated variable is ascertained. The difference is compared to a limiting value and, if the limiting value is exceeded, a deviation of the model temperature from an actual temperature of the electrical machine is detected.
US12328030B1
An emergency protection system for UPS, including a power module for supplying power; a power control module for controlling the transmission of power; a power status detection module for detecting whether an abnormality in the power has occurred; a voltage change detection module for detecting whether a sudden change in the power has occurred; a timing detection module for detecting, in the event of an abnormality in the power, whether the duration of no sudden changes in power exceeds a timing length; a micro-control module for signal reception and module control; a power distribution control module for supplying power to an energy storage module and transmitting the power released by the energy storage module, and for high-frequency power regulation processing of the power released by the energy storage module; and an output processing module for superimposing, inverting, and outputting power.
US12328020B2
An energy storage system comprises a set of swappable battery modules positioned in battery slots with a battery module being controlled by a control switch. The control switches are linkable to form a charging control chain and/or a discharging control chain respectively to control sequential charging/discharging, parallel charging/discharging, and segmented charging/discharging among the set of battery modules in the energy storage system. Methods to detect defective battery module in a battery slot are also presented. The energy storage system can be configured in an AC power distribution environment, a DC power distribution environment, or in an EV. The energy storage system is scalable, automatically reconfigurable and accepts AC power and regenerated DC power.
US12328014B2
A wireless power transfer system includes a wireless power transmission system and a wireless power receiver system. The wireless power transmission system includes a transmission antenna, a transmission controller, and a transmission power conditioning system. The transmission controller is configured to provide a driving signal for driving the transmission antenna based on an operating frequency and a virtual AC power frequency. The transmission power conditioning system is configured to generate the virtual AC power signals at the operating frequency and having peak voltages rising and falling based on the virtual AC power frequency. The wireless power receiver system includes the receiver antenna and the power conditioning system. The receiver power conditioning system is configured to receive the virtual AC power signals, convert the virtual AC power signals to alternating current (AC) received power signals, and provide the AC input power signals to a load.
US12328013B2
A wireless power transfer system is provided having a wireless transmission system that includes an input to receive input power from an input power source, a transmission antenna, and a transmission controller configured to generate wireless signals based, at least in part, on the input power, the wireless signals including wireless power signals and wireless data signals, and to transmit such wireless signals. The wireless power transfer system further includes a wireless receiver system in a wireless peripheral device, the wireless receiver system having a receiver antenna configured to receive the wireless power signals and wireless data signals via inductive coupling with the transmission antenna, as well as a receiver controller configured to determine the acceleration of the wireless peripheral device, generate a prescribed update frequency based on the detected acceleration, and transmit operational updates to the wireless transmission system at the prescribed update frequency.
US12328009B2
A portable charging assembly comprising a charging case and a portable charger is disclosed. The portable charger has a small size and can be connected to a port of a portable electronic device to recharge it. Advantageously, a charging case with a larger battery is provided for holding and recharging the portable charger, either when not needed or when battery of the portable charger is empty. The larger battery of the charging case ensures that the portable charger, when docked or engaged therein, is fully charged when required. The charging case itself can be connected via a charging cable to a power source to recharge it. When a portable electronic device needs to be recharged, the user can open the charging case, remove the portable charger, and plug it into their mobile device to continue with their activities seamlessly.
US12328000B2
A method for forecasting wind power output of a target wind farm. The method includes normalizing, wind power output data for each wind farm of a group of wind farms, based, at least in part, on a respective installed capacity; transforming, the normalized power output data to yield transformed normalized wind power output data. Fitting, by the temporal module, each temporal model of at least one temporal model to model input data for each wind farm. The model input data corresponds to normalized wind power output data or transformed normalized wind power output data. The method further includes fitting, by a spatial module, a DVINE copula model for the group of wind farms, based, at least in part, on at least one residual value. Each residual value is determined based, at least in part on a selected fitted temporal model for each wind farm in the group.
US12327999B2
A transient voltage absorbing element is provided that connected in shunt between a signal line on which inductors are connected in series and a reference potential. A first path connected in shunt between the signal line and the reference potential includes a diode including a first stray capacitance, a first parasitic inductor, and a first parasitic resistance that are connected in series. A second path connected in shunt between the signal line and the reference potential includes a second stray capacitance, a second parasitic inductor, and a second parasitic resistance that are connected in series. A capacitive property of a path formed between the signal line and the reference potential has frequency dependence. This capacitive property of the path is smaller in a frequency band of a signal that propagates through the signal line than in a frequency band other than the frequency band of the signal.
US12327991B2
An AC busbar for connecting at least three phases from a semiconductor switching unit to a load is provided. The AC busbar parallelly connects the at least three phases and provides current balancing. The AC busbar has a terminal-side conductor mechanically connectable to each AC terminal of the semiconductor switching unit and a load-side conductor positioned between the terminal-side conductor and the load. A distance between the terminal-side conductor and the load-side conductor is such that a difference in an inductance between a connection point for a respective AC terminal of each phase and a common point on a middle of the load-side conductor is less than a predetermined percentage with respect to an average of the respective inductances.
US12327982B2
A laser diode drive circuit is provided that includes a plurality of laser diodes having cathode sides connected in common, a capacitor that supplies a current to the laser diodes, and a switching element. The laser diode drive circuit further includes a driving power supply that supplies a current to the capacitor, a diode that restricts a flow of the current in a direction of charging of the capacitor, and current suppression elements provided on anode sides of the plurality of laser diodes, respectively, the current suppression elements suppressing a flow of the current that flows to one laser diode to another laser diode in discharging of the capacitor.
US12327970B2
The present disclosure provides an aerosol delivery device and a cartridge for an aerosol delivery device. In various implementations, the aerosol delivery device comprises a control device that includes an outer housing defining a cartridge receiving chamber, and further includes a power source and a control component, and a cartridge that includes a mouthpiece, a tank, a heating assembly, and a bottom cap. The mouthpiece defines an exit portal in an end thereof, and the tank is configured to contain a liquid composition therein. The cartridge is configured to be removably coupled with the receiving chamber of the control device, and the heating assembly defines a vaporization chamber and is configured to heat the liquid composition to generate an aerosol. The heating assembly comprises a substantially planar heating member and a liquid transport element, wherein the heating member is installed in a bowed orientation.
US12327965B2
A contacting element (10, 40) for connecting a luminaire or an electrical unit to a mounting rail has a contact holding body (15, 41) with a plurality of connecting contacts (201, 202, 301, 302), said contact holding body being adjustable between an open position and a contacting position, wherein at least two connecting contacts (201, 202, 301, 302) are arranged adjustably on the contact holding body (15, 41), and wherein at least two of the adjustable connecting contacts (201, 202, 301, 302) are combined into a group and mounted on the contact holding body (15, 41) in such a way that they are only adjustable with respect to the contact holding body (15, 41) in a fixed relation to one another.
US12327963B2
An electrical receptacle connector includes a metallic shell, an insulated housing in the metallic shell, a plurality of terminals at the insulated housing, and a metallic plate at the insulated housing. The terminals include two first terminal groups and two second terminal groups arranged in two rows, and the two rows are respectively arranged on the two faces of a tongue portion of the insulated housing. A length of each contact portion of each second terminal group is greater than a length of each contact portion of each first terminal group. The metallic plate is between the first terminal groups and the second terminal groups. The metallic plate has one or more extension portion between the contact portions of at least two adjacent terminals of one or more of the second terminal groups. The structural strength of the tongue portion can be improved by the extension portion.
US12327943B2
A socket connector includes a housing that is made of insulating resin and have a peripheral wall and a bottom plate, the peripheral wall projecting upward from an edge of the bottom plate, a plurality of contacts that are held by the bottom plate, an upper cover member that is disposed above a semiconductor package accommodated in the housing, holds the semiconductor package downward and thereby brings the semiconductor package into electrical contact with the plurality of contacts, and a block and a block that project upward beyond the peripheral wall. The upper cover member has relief holes in which the block and the block is to be inserted at positions opposed to the block and the block in a vertical direction.
US12327933B2
An antenna element includes an outer conductor and an inner conductor. The outer conductor forms a perimeter of the antenna element. The inner conductor is physically and electrically connected to the outer conductor only at an intermediate connection at an inner portion of the outer conductor. The outer conductor and the inner conductor are arranged to form a slot therebetween. The slot extends around the inner conductor such that each end of the slot is adjacent to the intermediate connection.
US12327907B2
An electronic device including a metal casing and at least one antenna module is provided. The metal casing includes at least one window. The at least one antenna module is disposed in the at least one window. The at least one antenna module includes a first radiator and a second radiator. The first radiator includes a feeding end, a first ground end joined to the metal casing, a second ground end, a first portion extending from the feeding end to the first ground end, and a second portion extending from the feeding end to the second ground end. A first coupling gap is between the second radiator and the first portion. A second coupling gap is between at least part of the second radiator and the metal casing, and the second radiator includes a third ground end joined to the metal casing.
US12327899B2
A stack of rectangular, planar electrochemical cell units (200), each cell unit (200) comprising at least one first fluid mid-port (230, 235) that is disposed midway along its length within or between one or more active cell chemistry regions (210) and is in fluid communication with a first fluid volume of the cell unit (200). The first fluid mid-ports (230, 235) of the respective cell units (200) align to form at least one first fluid mid-passageway extending in the stack direction. The stack is configured such that, in each first fluid volume, first fluid flow paths (405, 410) extend across the one or more active cell chemistry regions (210) between the at least one first fluid mid-port (230, 235) and each respective opposed cell end.
US12327889B2
In an embodiment a system includes a fuel cell, a bus bar having one end portion configured to be electrically connected to the fuel cell, the bus bar being electrically conductive, a terminal block configured to be electrically connected to an opposite end portion of the bus bar, a junction box including a chamber storing a coolant and a tube forming a path to allow the coolant to flow from the chamber to a cover of the terminal block and an insulation protection unit disposed to surround at least a portion of the bus bar to electrically insulate the bus bar from the fuel cell, the insulation protection unit having a flow path to allow the coolant supplied from the cover to flow therethrough.
US12327888B2
A top compression plate assembly for an electrochemical cell stack includes a top end plate configured to interface with a top end of a stack of electrochemical cells, a top compression plate positioned on the top end plate, and a plurality of springs coupled to a periphery of the top compression plate. The springs are configured to cause the top compression plate to exert a compressive force on the top end plate.
US12327886B2
A fluid drainage arrangement for a battery arrangement, the fluid drainage arrangement having a fluid inlet, a collecting chamber, a membrane, a labyrinth chamber and a fluid outlet. The membrane is provided between the collecting chamber and the labyrinth chamber and has a closed state (Z1) and an open state (Z2). The membrane is designed, in the closed state (Z1), to collect a coolant, which passes into the collecting chamber via the fluid inlet, in the collecting chamber until the membrane, at a predetermined first differential pressure between a side of the membrane that is assigned to the collecting chamber and a side of the membrane that is assigned to the labyrinth chamber, transitions from the closed state (Z1) into the open state (Z2) and allows drainage of the coolant via the labyrinth chamber to the fluid outlet.
US12327884B2
Embodiments provide a battery cell, a battery, an electric apparatus, and a manufacturing method and system of battery cell. In some embodiments, the battery cell includes a housing, an electrode assembly, and an end cover assembly. The housing provides an opening. The electrode assembly is disposed in the housing. The electrode assembly includes a body portion, a tab, and an isolation portion. The tab extends from an end of the body portion to the opening. The isolation portion is disposed on a periphery of the tab. The end cover assembly is configured to cover the opening. The end cover assembly includes an end cover and a first insulator. The end cover is configured to cover the opening and is connected to the housing. The first insulator is disposed on a side of the end cover proximate to an inside of the housing. The first insulator has a concave portion.
US12327882B2
A battery module includes a battery cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked, and a busbar frame located on a front surface or a rear surfaces of the battery cell stack, the busbar frame includes a support part surrounding at least a portion of a bottom surface of the battery cell stack, and the support part includes an extension region extending from the busbar frame in a lengthwise direction of a battery cell of the plurality of battery cells, and a protrusion region on the extension region.
US12327880B2
A battery includes an explosion-proof valve and a battery casing. The explosion-proof valve is arranged in the battery casing. The explosion-proof valve is arranged on a first surface of the battery casing, the explosion-proof valve includes a fragile portion. The fragile portion protrudes toward a middle region of the first surface. The fragile portion includes a first end point and a second end point, and an area jointly enclosed by a connection line between the first end point and the second end point and the fragile portion between the first end point and the second end point is a. A minimum distance between the first end point and a circumferential edge of the first surface is b. A minimum distance between the second end point and the circumferential edge of the first surface is c.
US12327879B2
A battery device has at least one battery module including a battery module housing, in which battery module housing battery cells are provided. The battery cells each have a cell envelope with a cell vent. The battery module housing has a battery-module housing wall with battery-module housing vents. The battery-module housing vents are respectively assigned a first closure arrangement, which first closure arrangement closes the assigned battery-module housing vent in a first state (Z1) and opens it in a second state (Z2), in order to allow at least partial venting of gas from the battery module housing through the assigned battery-module housing vent in the second state (Z2) of the first closure arrangement. At least two of the cell vents respectively lie opposite an assigned battery-module housing vent, at least in certain regions.
US12327877B2
A battery module capable of restraining heat conductivity among battery cells in rising temperature includes: a plurality of a battery cells arranged along a thickness direction; an elastic member between neighboring battery cells of the plurality of battery cells; and a thermally expandable resin composition body arranged in the elastic member; wherein: in a plan view along with the thickness direction, the resin composition body is arranged to include a center of the battery cells; a temperature at which the resin composition body starts to expand is 80° C. or more; and heat conductivity after expansion of the resin composition body is 0.5 W/m·K or less.
US12327870B2
Disclosed is a sulfur-carbon composite, a method for manufacturing the same, and a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same, which has excellent reactivity and lifetime characteristics and has an effect of reducing overvoltage.
US12327865B2
This application provides a positive electrode active material, a method for preparing a positive electrode active material, a positive electrode plate, a secondary battery, a battery module, a battery pack, and an electric apparatus. The positive electrode active material includes a first positive electrode active material and a second positive electrode active material. The first positive electrode active material includes a compound LiNibCodMneM′fO2, and the second positive electrode active material includes a core, a first coating layer enveloping the core, and a second coating layer enveloping the first coating layer, where the core includes a compound Li1+xMn1−yAyP1−zRzO4, the first coating layer includes pyrophosphate MaP2O7 and phosphate XnPO4, and the second coating layer includes carbon.
US12327863B2
This invention relates to particulate electroactive materials consisting of a plurality of composite particles, wherein the composite particles comprise: (a) a porous carbon framework including micropores and mesopores having a total volume of 0.4 to 0.75 cm3/g, wherein the micropore volume fraction is in the range of 0.5 to 0.85 based on the total volume of micropores and mesopores; and (b) silicon located at least within the micropores of the porous carbon framework in a defined amount relative to the volume of the micropores and mesopores.
US12327859B2
The present disclosure discloses a method for coating a lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide cathode material, and relates to the technical field of the synthesis of cathode materials. The present disclosure provides a method for coating a lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide cathode material, comprising the following steps: (1) mixing the lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide cathode material with a potassium permanganate solution, and introducing an olefin; and (2) after a reaction is completed, a reaction product is dried and calcinated to obtain a manganese-dioxide-coated lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide cathode material; wherein the number of carbon atoms in the olefin is ≤10, and the number of carbon-carbon double bonds in the olefin is 1. By introducing an olefin when mixing a lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide cathode material with a potassium permanganate solution, directed coating of surface defects is realized.
US12327856B2
A method of manufacturing an electrode block for a solid-state battery includes providing an electrode film with a current collector on a first side of the electrode film, coating a layer of dry electrolyte powder on a second side of the electrode film opposite the first side, and pressing the dry electrolyte powder coated on the electrode film to produce a solid electrolyte layer on the electrode film. A method of manufacturing an electrolyte film for a solid-state battery includes preparing a powder mixture including at least one type of fibrillizable binder and at least one type of dry electrolyte powder, the at least one type of dry electrolyte powder being 80-97% of the powder mixture by weight, fibrillizing the at least one type of fibrillizable binder in the powder mixture by subjecting the powder mixture to a shear force, and pressing the powder mixture into a free-standing film.
US12327854B2
The present invention relates to a system, apparatus, and method for the dual-purpose functionality of capturing carbon dioxide (CO2) from atmospheric and flue gas sources and concurrently generating electrical energy. More specifically, this patent application focuses exclusively on the non-ionized hydrogen gas turbine variant of the apparatuses and methods for capturing carbon dioxide and electrical energy generating system invention. The invention embodies an integrated system designed for the efficient capture of CO2 and simultaneous production of clean electricity. To simultaneously generate electric power at maximum efficiency and capture carbon dioxide, the present invention comprises different integrated processes, integrated systems, and techniques. The present system comprises; a non-ionized hydrogen gas turbine system unit, a carbon dioxide capturing system unit, a hybrid solar Hydrogen-Oxygen gas generator system system unit and waste heat recovery system unit. Moreover, the system comprises waste-heat-based carbon dioxide absorption and waste-heat-based regeneration sub-units to power carbon dioxide capturing parts by waste heat. All the systems of units are developed, integrated, hybrid, and co-functionally working to simultaneously enhance both CO2 capture efficiency and electricity generation. Through these integrated processes, systems, and techniques, the invention aims to generate and maximize clean electrical power output while effectively capture CO2 and reducing CO2 emission impacts on the environment with a dual solution approach. The invention further includes various alternative embodiments, and invention versions for versatile application in CO2 capture and energy production fields.
US12327853B2
Systems and methods for space configurable battery structures for electrical assemblies incorporating ion exchange materials are described. One method to construct such a battery includes preparing a battery casing for a rechargeable battery. The preparing may further include placing one or more electrode materials into the casing. A monomer or a functionalized n-mer may be prepared for polymerization. The monomer or the functionalized n-mer may be polymerized to form an ion exchange material, which is then then cross-linked. The ion exchange material may be arranged to define an interpenetrating surface with at least a portion of at least one of the electrodes.
US12327851B2
A battery unit includes a battery module having electrode sheets stacked along a first direction, and a cooling plate superposed on a surface of the battery module. Each electrode sheet has a coated portion having a surface on which an active substance exists, and an uncoated portion that is located adjacent to the coated portion, and has both surfaces on which the active substance does not exist. The cooling plate has a main plate opposed to the coated portion, and a sensor holder attached to an outer edge of the main plate. A boundary between the coated portion and uncoated portion of the electrode sheet and a boundary between the main plate and the sensor holder on an abutting surface of the cooling plate do not overlap with each other, when viewed along the first direction, in a section in which the boundaries extend in parallel with each other.
US12327838B2
A rechargeable battery has a cathode including a cathode active material selected from lithium iron phosphate, lithium cobalt oxide, lithium manganese oxide, lithium nickel cobalt aluminum oxide, or lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide. An anode includes an anode active material selected from lithium, lithium titanium oxide, graphite, or silicon. A separator is positioned between the cathode and the anode. The separator is impregnated with an in-situ-formed and synchronously polymerized non-flammable quasi-solid-state electrolyte. The electrolyte is formed from a solution of monomer, lithium salt, and cross-linker. The solution wets the cathode active material and the anode active material such that the polymerized non-flammable quasi-solid-state electrolyte impregnates the cathode active material and the anode active material. The manufacturing procedures are compatible with production methods of Li-ion batteries, such as drop casting, impregnating, injecting, and printing.
US12327836B2
An all-solid-state battery having a positive electrode, a negative electrode having a negative electrode active material layer, and a solid electrolyte layer between the positive electrode and the negative electrode material layer. The negative electrode active material layer contains 60% by volume or more of an oxide having a LISICON-type crystal structure. The solid electrolyte layer contains a solid electrolyte having at least one of an oxide having a garnet-type crystal structure or an oxide having a LISICON-type crystal structure.
US12327834B2
Provided are electrode active materials with a porous structure and including a metal, that when loaded with sulfur serve as electrochemically superior cathode active materials. The metal structures are optionally used on their own, are coated with another material, or coats another porous structure such as a porous carbon structure that allows for excellent retention of both sulfur and polysulfides, are conductive themselves, and show long term stability and excellent cycle life.
US12327831B2
Battery packs having jelly roll battery cells of different capacities may have an imbalance in the charging and/or discharging current supplied to and provided by each jelly roll due to differences in capacity specific impedance between the battery cells of the battery pack. A C-rate (i.e., current relative to rated capacity) of a lower capacity first battery cell and a higher capacity second battery cell connected in parallel may be balanced by repositioning and/or increasing the number of cathode tabs and anode tabs of the second jelly roll battery cell to reduce an impedance of the second battery cell.
US12327828B2
An electrostatic discharge circuit may include a control voltage generation circuit, an electrostatic detection circuit, a driving control circuit and a discharge driving circuit. The control voltage generation circuit may generate first to third control voltages through a division operation on a supply voltage. The electrostatic detection circuit may set a first setup voltage based on the first control voltage, and detect static electricity transferred through the first setup voltage. The driving control circuit may set a second setup voltage based on the second control voltage, and generate a driving control signal. The discharge driving circuit may set a third setup voltage based on the third control voltage, and perform a discharge operation on static electricity.
US12327822B2
Discussed is a display device including a substrate, a plurality of first assembling wires on the substrate, a plurality of second assembling wires on the substrate, and separated from the plurality of first assembling wires; a first insulating layer disposed on the substrate, wherein a first hole is located on each of the plurality of second assembling wires, respectively, and wherein the first hole is not located on each of the plurality of first assembling wires; and a semiconductor light emitting device in the first hole.
US12327818B2
Stacked semiconductor device encompasses an upper semiconductor substrate, an upper insulating film laminated on a principal surface of the upper semiconductor substrate, an upper sealing-pattern orbiting along a periphery of the upper insulating film, a lower chip defining a chip mounting area in at least a part of a principal surface, the principal surface is facing to the upper insulating film, and a lower sealing-pattern disposed on the principal surface of the lower chip, delineating a pattern mating to a topology of the upper sealing-pattern, orbiting around the chip mounting area, configured to implement a metallurgical connector by solid-phase diffusion bonding to the upper sealing-pattern. Hermetical sealed space is established in an inside of the chip mounting area, the upper insulating film and the metallurgical connector.
US12327815B2
A method includes attaching a first die and a second die to a first wafer, the first wafer comprising: a first carrier substrate; and a first interconnect structure comprising first dielectric layers and first conductive features embedded in the first dielectric layers; attaching a third die to the first die and a fourth die to the second die; attaching a second wafer to the third die and the fourth die, the second wafer comprising: a second carrier substrate; and a second interconnect structure comprising second dielectric layers and second conductive features embedded in the second dielectric layers; removing the first carrier substrate; patterning the first dielectric layers to expose conductive features of the first die and the second die; and forming external connectors through the first dielectric layers, the external connectors being electrically connected to corresponding ones of the conductive features of the first die and the second die.
US12327810B2
There are provided a die surface treatment apparatus capable of sequentially performing reduction and activation processes on dies in a dual zone and a die bonding system including the die surface treatment apparatus. The die surface treatment apparatus includes: a stage supporting dies, a first plasma generator installed on a moving path of the dies, the first plasma generator performing a reduction process on surfaces of the dies, in a first plasma area; and a second plasma generator installed on the moving path of the dies, the second plasma generator performing a hydrophilization process on the surfaces of the dies, in a second plasma area.
US12327807B2
Discussed generally herein are devices that include high density interconnects between dice and techniques for making and using those devices. In one or more embodiments a device can include a bumpless buildup layer (BBUL) substrate including a first die at least partially embedded in the BBUL substrate, the first die including a first plurality of high density interconnect pads. A second die can be at least partially embedded in the BBUL substrate, the second die including a second plurality of high density interconnect pads. A high density interconnect element can be embedded in the BBUL substrate, the high density interconnect element including a third plurality of high density interconnect pads electrically coupled to the first and second plurality of high density interconnect pads.
US12327801B2
An apparatus, comprising an Integrated Circuit (IC) package comprising a dielectric, the IC package has a first surface and an opposing second-surface, wherein the first surface is separated from the second surface by a thickness of the IC package, wherein sidewalls extend along a perimeter and through the thickness between the first surface and the second surface, and a structure comprising a frame that extends at least partially along the perimeter of the IC package, wherein the structure extends at least through the thickness of the IC package and inwardly from the sidewalls of the IC package.
US12327784B2
A semiconductor package includes an interposer substrate on a package substrate. The interposer substrate includes an upper pad on an upper surface of the insulating layer, a lower pad on a lower surface of the insulating layer, and a redistribution structure penetrating the insulating layer between the upper surface and the lower surface to connect the upper pad and the lower pad. A semiconductor chip is disposed above the interposer substrate and connected to the upper pad, and a connection bump directly contacts a lower surface of the lower pad. The redistribution structure includes redistribution layers and redistribution vias connected to the redistribution layers, wherein each of the redistribution layers and each of the redistribution vias includes a metal material layer and a plating seed layer, and the lower pad directly contacts the plating seed layer.
US12327775B2
Hybrid bonded 3D die stacks with improved thermal performance, related apparatuses, systems, and methods of fabrication are disclosed. Such hybrid bonded 3D die stacks include multiple levels of dies including a level of the 3D die stack with one or more integrated circuit dies and one or more thermal dies both directly bonded to another level of the 3D die stack.
US12327772B2
A semiconductor package includes a package substrate; semiconductor devices disposed on the package substrate; a package ring disposed on a perimeter of package substrate surrounding the semiconductor devices; a cover disposed over the package ring and the semiconductor devices; a cover adhesive bonding the cover to the package ring; and a stress-reduction structure including first channels formed in an upper surface of the package ring and second channels formed in a lower surface of a portion of the cover that overlaps with the first channels.
US12327769B2
Provided are method for managing chip manufacturing equipment, apparatus, electronic device and storage medium. The method incudes: determining, for each furnace tube device in target area, processing precision of the furnace tube device, through a heating uniformity result of the furnace tube device, processing test result of test piece, and factory parameters and marking a processing precision label; determining, when it is detected that a first rule is set in first furnace tube device, a second furnace tube device having device capability same as the first furnace tube device, and determining a target second furnace tube device having processing precision label same as that required by the first rule; determining priority synchronization sequence of the target second furnace tube device according to the processing precision of the target second furnace tube device; and synchronizing the first rule to the target second furnace tube device according to the priority synchronization sequence.
US12327764B2
Methods for formation of a layer stack during a back-end-of-line (BEOL) process flow and the layer stack formed therefrom are provided. In one or more embodiments, the method utilizes a two-dimensional (2D) self-aligned scheme with a subtractive metal etch. The method includes using a hard mask to form a via with a small width which is formed through or contacts each of a first metal layer and a second metal layer. The via is filled with a metal gapfill to connect the first metal layer and the second metal layer. Each of the first metal layer and the second metal layer are patterned to form a plurality of features.
US12327760B2
A semiconductor device includes a first underlying metal line and a second underlying metal line in a first dielectric layer over a substrate. The semiconductor device includes a first metal feature and a second metal feature in a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer. The first metal feature is over and connected to the first underlying metal line, and the second metal feature is over and connected to the second underlying metal line. The first metal feature has a first dimension, the second metal feature has a second dimension, the second dimension being greater than the first dimension. The first metal feature includes a first metal having a first mean free path, the second metal feature includes a second metal having a second mean free path, and the second mean free path is greater than the first mean free path.
US12327734B2
Methods of manufacturing a chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) slurry and methods of performing CMP process on a substrate comprising metal features are described herein. The CMP slurry may be manufactured using a balanced concentration ratio of chelator additives to inhibitor additives, the ratio being determined based on an electro potential (Ev) value of a metal material of the substrate. The CMP process may be performed on the substrate based on the balanced concentration ratio of chelator additives to inhibitor additives of the CMP slurry.
US12327727B2
A chip is provided. In an embodiment, the chip includes a silicon carbide substrate, a first sputtered metal layer on the silicon carbide substrate, and at least one second sputtered metal layer on the first sputtered metal layer. The first sputtered metal layer and the at least one second sputtered metal layer form an electrical contact. In another embodiment, the chip includes a silicon carbide substrate, a nickel-silicon layer on the silicon carbide substrate, and a layer sequence including a titanium layer, a nickel-containing layer, and a gold-tin or silver layer on the nickel-silicon layer.
US12327725B2
A method for manufacturing a gallium oxide film where a mist generated by atomizing a raw-material solution or by forming a raw-material solution into droplets is conveyed using a carrier gas, the mist is heated, and the mist is subjected to a thermal reaction on the substrate to form a film, whereas the raw-material solution, a raw-material solution containing at least a chloride ion and a gallium ion is used, and the mist is heated for 0.002 seconds or more and 6 seconds or less. This provides a method for manufacturing a α-gallium oxide film at low cost with excellent film forming speed.
US12327721B2
The present disclosure relates to a method of fabricating a semiconductor structure, the method includes forming an opening and depositing a metal layer in the opening. The depositing includes performing one or more deposition cycles, wherein each deposition cycle includes flowing a first precursor into a deposition chamber and performing an ultraviolet (UV) radiation process on the first precursor. The method further includes performing a first purging process in the deposition chamber to remove at least a portion of the first precursor, flowing a second precursor into the deposition chamber, and purging the deposition chamber to remove at least a portion of the second precursor.
US12327709B2
Embodiments of the inventive concepts provide antennas, plasma generating circuits, plasma processing apparatus, and methods for manufacturing semiconductor devices using the same. The circuits include radio-frequency power sources generating radio-frequency powers, antennas receiving the radio-frequency powers to generate plasma and having a first mutual inductance, and inductors connecting the antennas to the radio-frequency power sources, respectively. The inductors have a second mutual inductance reducing and/or canceling the first mutual inductance.
US12327703B2
An object is to provide a relay module and a relay terminal block enabling reduction of the workload of a worker and realization of space saving. The relay terminal block is provided with a plurality of relay modules and a select signal generation device, and each relay module is provided with a selective signal transmission device. A plurality of input signal transmission wires are connected to each relay module. One input signal transmission wire is selected according to a select signal output from the select signal generation device, and a signal input to the selected input signal transmission wire is output via an output signal transmission wire. Further, the relay terminal block is provided with an input/output module and is capable of outputting signals input from the plurality of the input signal transmission wires as serial signals.
US12327701B2
An electrical circuit breaker assembly, and a method for its operation, including a conductive element of an electrical circuit and a cut-off device configured to be activated by a pyrotechnic element and that is configured to sever the conductive element in a cut-off zone delimited by a downstream point. The electrical circuit breaker assembly further includes a contactor element configured to be activated by a pyrotechnic element, the contactor element being configured to connect the downstream point of the cut-off zone to an earth conductor of the electrical circuit prior to a severing of the conductive element or simultaneously with the severing of the conductive element.
US12327694B2
A method of manufacturing an electrolytic capacitor includes impregnating an electrolytic capacitor with a first electrolyte to form a first impregnated capacitor, aging the first impregnated capacitor using a first aging process to form a first aged capacitor, impregnating the first aged capacitor with a second electrolyte to form a second impregnated capacitor, the second electrolyte being different from the first electrolyte, aging the second impregnated capacitor using a final aging process to form a final aged capacitor, and impregnating the final aged capacitor with a third electrolyte.
US12327683B2
A three-terminal multilayer ceramic capacitor includes at least one surface electrode layer on a surface of a second internal electrode layer connected to a lateral surface external electrode. The surface electrode layer includes at least one of Sn, In, Ga, Zn, Bi, Pb, Fe, V, Y or Cu, which is different from a main component of the second internal electrode layer.
US12327679B2
The present disclosure relates to a process to integrate sintered components in a laminate substrate. The disclosed process starts with providing a precursor substrate, which includes a substrate body having an opening through the substrate body, and a first foil layer. Herein, the first foil layer is formed underneath the substrate body, so as to fully cover a bottom of the opening. Next, a sinterable base material is applied into the opening and over the first foil layer, and then sintered at a first sintering temperature to create a sintered base component. A sinterable contact material is applied over the sintered base component, and then sintered at a second sintering temperature to create a sintered contact film. The sintered base component is confined within the opening by the substrate body on sides, by the first foil layer on bottom, and by the sintered contact film on top.
US12327676B2
The invention relates to a high-voltage transformer which is configured as a toroidal transformer. The high-voltage transformer has a magnetizable core (310) and a high-voltage winding (330) and a low-voltage winding (320) around the magnetizable core (310). The high-voltage winding (330) is embodied at least partially as a pilgrim step winding.
US12327674B2
An electric power converter includes an electric gatedriver circuit that includes a transformer. The transformer includes separate first and second cores of magnetically conductive material that are shaped to form respective closed loops. The transformer also includes a first electrical conductor with at least one winding arranged around a part of the first core in a first winding direction and at least one winding arranged around a part of the second core in a second winding direction opposite the first winding direction. The transformer further includes a second electrical conductor with at least one winding arranged around a part of the first core in the first winding direction and at least one winding arranged around a part of the second core in the second winding direction so as to counteract electric influence induced by a common magnetic field through the closed loops of the first and second cores.
US12327673B2
The present invention discloses an inductor apparatus. Each of a first section of a second and a fourth quadrant loops are bridged to a first section of a former quadrant loop and are bridged to a third section to a second section of a diagonal quadrant loop. Each of a second section of the second and the fourth quadrant loops are coupled to a third section of the diagonal quadrant loop, and to the second section of a former quadrant loop. A first section of a third quadrant loop is coupled to a first section of the fourth quadrant loop, and to a third section of the first quadrant loop. The second section of the third quadrant loop is coupled to a second section of the fourth quadrant loop and to a third section of the third quadrant loop, and to a third section of the first quadrant loop.
US12327671B2
A coil component according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: a magnetic base body; a conductor provided in the magnetic base body and wound around a coil axis; and first and second external electrodes connected by metallic bond to at least parts of first and second end portions of the conductor, respectively.
US12327668B2
A universal insulating cap for both standard-style and new-style arrester brackets is disclosed. The insulating cap has a slotted portion sized to receive a rib of an arrester bracket so that the cap may be affixed to the rib by sliding the cap over the rib. A cover portion of the cap extends forward from a slotted portion and is sized to at least partially cover a bolt or fastener that connects the arrester bracket to a mounting bracket affixed to a transformer tank. Projecting members extend from the inner walls of the cover portion and contact the sides of the standard-style arrester bracket to aid in holding the cap in place. The space between the projecting members is sized to receive a rib of the new-style arrester bracket to aid in holding the cap in place.
US12327666B2
A surge suppressor is provided comprising a Metal Oxide Varistor, MOV, connected to a current-conductive track and arranged for suppressing surges present on the current-conductive track. The surge suppressor includes a temperature dependent component thermally coupled to the current-conductive track. An electrical parameter of the temperature dependent component is dependent on temperature and control means is arranged for providing a quantitative measure of a lifespan of said MOV based on fluctuations of the electrical parameter over time.
US12327665B2
A resistor material including a plurality of crystalline phases having a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, and an amorphous phase having a negative temperature coefficient of resistance and having a resistivity higher than the crystalline phase, in a mixed state, is provided. Moreover, a resistor element having a resistor film configured by the resistor material described above, and a method of manufacturing a resistor element by forming a film of an amorphous material having a negative temperature coefficient of resistance and subjecting this film to an annealing treatment to obtain the resistor element described above, are provided.
US12327664B2
The present technology relates to an oxide thin film. The oxide thin film of the present technology may include a single crystal substrate; and a main oxide layer laminated on the single crystal substrate and doped with dissimilar metal elements, wherein in energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) using a transmission electron microscope (TEM), the dissimilar metal elements and metal elements of a metal oxide constituting the main oxide layer may be uniformly distributed. The present technology may provide an oxide thin film showing MIT characteristics of improved reliability, sensitivity, accuracy, and reproducibility.
US12327658B2
A conductive wire, a conductive coil, and a conductive device, wherein in the conductive wire, an aluminum oxide-coated nano-carbon fiber is added to a first paint layer, and a silver-coated nano-carbon fiber is added to a second paint layer. By means of such an arrangement, the coefficient of thermal conductivity of the first paint layer and the second paint layer reaches 2 to 10 W/(m·K), and therefore, the thermal conduction performance of the conductive wire can be remarkably improved, and the thermal conduction wire has an advantage of a good thermal conduction effect, with timely heat dissipation.
US12327657B1
An apparatus for the extrusion of a solid wire into a resin or paste is disclosed. The apparatus consists of two main parts including an adapter for constraining the wire until mixing with the resin or paste (‘wire injector’), and a motor-driven gear system that feeds the wire into the injector (‘wire extruder’). With this system, a bare wire can be extruded allowing for the creation of lead-in/lead-out sections, or for use with a resin or paste without an inherent curing, drying, or solidifying mechanism. Additionally, this apparatus allows for the extrusion of small (30-40 AWG) wires, enabling unique applications such as the injection of a resistive wire where smaller diameter wires are advantageous for minimized electrical or thermal overhead.
US12327656B2
The present invention relates to the technical field of conductivity measurement electrode preparation, and specifically discloses a method for manufacturing a high-precision marine conductivity measurement electrode based on screen printing. The method of the present invention can realize the preparation of a conductivity measurement electrode with high precision, short preparation time and less drop-out of the electrode, thereby meeting the requirements of the current marine observation network for the high-volume and high-precision application of the conductivity sensor.
US12327651B2
Atomic object confinement apparatuses comprising periodic or quasi-periodic arrays of legs, including curved legs, and systems comprising such atomic object confinement apparatuses are provided. The atomic object confinement apparatus comprises a plurality of legs with each leg of the plurality of legs defining a one-dimensional trap segment; and a plurality of junctions with each junction of the plurality of junctions connecting at least two legs of the plurality of legs. The plurality of legs and the plurality of junctions are arranged into a periodic or quasi-periodic array of connected one-dimensional trap segments. The periodic array or quasi-periodic array comprises one or more smallest array elements. Each smallest array element of the one or more smallest array elements comprises at least one curved leg.
US12327650B2
Scalable radioisotope power tiles that can provide heat, electrical power, or both, are disclosed. Unlike conventional radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) designs, the scalable radioisotope power tiles do not necessarily seek to minimize the RTG surface area. Rather, a planar design may be used to maximize the radiative surface to increase the temperature difference (ΔT) and increase system heat to electricity conversion efficiency where electrical power generation is desired. In addition, such a planar design can be one-sided or two-sided, allowing for flexibility in design. For instance, such power tiles may be deployed in a material like a solar sail, on the surface of a vehicle, in terrestrial systems, etc.
US12327648B2
A containment system for an integral molten salt reactor includes a sealed containment structure defining a containment volume. The containment structure includes a fission product adsorbing/absorbing material. The containment system further includes an integral molten salt reactor housed fully within the containment volume of the sealed containment structure. The integral molten salt reactor may permit circulation of a fuel salt therein being heated by fission reactions, and allow for the export of heat from said fuel salt.
US12327635B2
A computer-implemented method for the further training of an artificial-intelligence evaluation algorithm that has already been trained based upon basic training data, wherein the evaluation algorithm ascertains output data describing evaluation results from input data comprising image data recorded with a respective medical imaging facility. In an embodiment, the method includes ascertaining at least one additional training data set containing training input data and training output data assigned thereto; and training the evaluation algorithm using the at least one additional training data set. The additional training data set is ascertained from the input data used during a clinical examination process with a medical imaging facility, which the already-trained evaluation algorithm was used, and output data of the already-trained evaluation algorithm that has been at least partially correctively modified by the user.
US12327630B2
A computerized method of automatically processing a medical imaging record using a machine learning model includes training a machine learning model prediction engine with historical medical imaging records, receiving a first medical imaging record from a first system, applying a set of specified approval criteria to the first medical imaging record to determine a provisional outcome, and in response to the provisional outcome being negative, selectively identifying an exception to the provisional outcome in response to input received by a user interface. In response to the exception not being identified, the method includes inputting a feature vector based on the first medical imaging record to the machine learning model prediction engine to generate a likelihood estimate, comparing the generated likelihood estimate to a target threshold, and in response to the generated likelihood estimate being greater than the target threshold, transmitting a signal indicating approval to the first system.
US12327629B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for virtually integrated care delivery. In one implementation, a provider controller is disposed in a virtual care command center and has a provider care delivery interface. Patient controllers and provider user devices are in communication with the provider controller over a network and are each associated with a patient room and have a patient care delivery interface. The provider controller obtains real-time video from the patient controllers for presentation using the provider care delivery interface. The real-time video is captured using the patient care delivery interfaces and provides real-time surveillance of the patient rooms in the virtual care command center. A communication manager device is deployed in the network and configured to route communications among the controllers and user devices and routes a round coordination communication from the provider controller to a subset of the provider user devices associated with providers for a patient.
US12327626B2
A diagnosis support device receives an input retrieval word, retrieves, from a plurality of medical images, each including a lesion region and associated with a key finding that is a key to specify a diagnosis name of the lesion region, a medical image associated with a key finding corresponding to the retrieval word, classifies a retrieved medical image group according to a degree of similarity of images, and detects a lesion candidate region in an examination image on the basis of the degree of similarity between the examination image and a classification result.
US12327623B2
A computer-implemented system for processing medical claims is disclosed. The system includes a medical device configured to be manipulated by a user while the user performs a treatment plan; a patient interface associated with the medical device, the patient interface comprising an output configured to present telemedicine information associated with a telemedicine session; and a processor. During the telemedicine session, the processor is configured to receive information from a medical device. Using the device-generated information, the processor is further configured to determine device-based medical coding information. The processor is further configured to transmit the device-based medical coding information to a claim adjudication server.
US12327622B2
Systems, devices, and techniques are disclosed for administering and tracking medicine to patients and providing health management capabilities for patients and caregivers. In some aspects, a method includes receiving one or more analyte values associated with a health condition of the patient user; receiving contextual data associated with the patient user obtained by the mobile computing device, where the obtained contextual data includes information associated with a meal; determining a medicine metric value associated with an amount of medicine active in the body of the patient user; autonomously calculating a dose of the medicine without input from the user based at least on the one or more analyte values, the medicine metric value, and the information associated with a meal; and continuously displaying the calculated dose of the medicine.
US12327608B2
A static random-access memory (SRAM) circuit includes an SRAM bitcell coupled to a word line, a bit line and a complementary bit line. A precharge circuit is coupled to the bit line and the complementary bit line and includes a precharge input. A first keeper transistor is coupled to the bit line and a second keeper transistor is coupled to the complementary bit line. A write driver circuit includes a select input receiving a select signal, a write data input, and a write data compliment input, and is operable to write a data bit to the SRAM bitcell. A combinatorial logic circuit provides a precharge signal to the precharge circuit based on the select signal and a bit line precharge signal.
US12327603B2
A ZQ calibration circuit included in a semiconductor memory device includes a reference voltage selector configured to output a reference voltage selected from among a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage generated based on a first supply voltage and a second supply voltage, in response to a selection signal, a ZQ engine configured to generate a pull-up code and a pull-down code based on the selected reference voltage, and a loop selector configured to output the selection signal according to whether each of the pull-up code and the pull-down code is toggled. Levels of the first and second reference voltages are different from each other, smaller than a level of the first supply voltage, and greater than a level of the second supply voltage.
US12327601B2
A semiconductor device includes a clock gating circuit and a control circuit. The clock gating circuit outputs a gated clock signal based on a clock signal. Transitions of the clock signal are output in the gated clock signal in response to a clock enable signal having an enable value and are disabled from being output in the gated clock signal in response to the clock enable signal having a disable value. The control circuit includes a first portion that operates based on the clock signal. The first portion sets the clock enable signal to the disable value in response to a disable control and sets the clock enable signal to the enable value in response to a wakeup control. The control circuit includes a second portion that operates based on the gated clock signal. The second portion provides the disable control to the first portion during an operation.
US12327600B2
A memory is provided. The memory includes: a storage array that includes multiple bit lines, each of the multiple bit lines is connected to multiple storage cells in the storage array; multiple column select signal units that are connected to sensitive amplifiers, the sensitive amplifiers and the multiple bit lines are disposed in one-to-one correspondence; local data buses that are divided into local data buses O and local data buses E, adjacent bit lines are electrically connected to a respective local data bus O and a respective local data bus E, respectively, through a respective sensitive amplifier and a respective column select signal unit; and a first error checking and correcting unit and a second error checking and correcting unit that are configured to check and correct errors of data.
US12327598B2
One example includes an integrated circuit with a sense amplifier that includes a first inverter having a first positive power terminal, a first input and a first output; and a second inverter having a second positive power terminal, a second input connected to the first output and a second output connected to the first input. The integrated circuit also includes a reference resistor connected between a positive voltage rail and the second positive power terminal. A fuse is connected between the positive voltage rail and the first positive power terminal.
US12327590B2
A method of controlling a memory device is disclosed. The method includes receiving an address value that indicates a range of addresses within the memory device, each address within the range of addresses corresponding to storage locations within each of two distinct storage dice within the memory device. The address value is stored within a programmable register within the memory device.
US12327589B2
The present invention provides an efficient quantum memory for storing a quantum state of light, such as a photon, for a temporary period of time in a fibre-integrated optical cavity and then recall the quantum state of light and quantum information at a later time with a high probability of success. The present invention uses a nonlinear optical switching mechanism to modify at least one property of the quantum light, or cavity, to trap the quantum light in the optical cavity. Subsequent application of the nonlinear optical switching mechanism switches at least one property of the stored quantum light, or cavity, to release the quantum light from the optical cavity. The present invention also provides quasi-deterministic single-photon generation by temporal multiplexing of a photon pair source integrated within the cavity.
US12327584B2
A bit line sense amplifier of a semiconductor memory device includes: sense amplifier blocks including a PMOS driver or an NMOS driver that detects and amplifies a signal difference between a bit line and a complimentary bit line, and sequentially arranged in a bit line extending direction; column selection units that connect the bit line and a local input/output line according to a first column selection signal; complimentary column selection units that connect the complimentary bit line and a complimentary local input/output line according to a second column selection signal; column selection lines that transmit the first column selection signal to each of the column selection units; and complimentary column selection lines that transmit the second column selection signal to each of the complimentary column selection units. The column selection units and the complimentary column selection units may be disposed to be distributed between the sense amplifier blocks.
US12327583B2
A memory controller to control a semiconductor memory device, includes a row hammer management circuit and a scheduler. The row hammer management circuit counts each of access addresses associated with accesses to a plurality of memory cell rows of the semiconductor memory device to store counting values therein and determines a hammer address associated with at least one memory cell row which is intensively accessed among from the plurality of memory cell rows and a type of the hammer address associated with an urgency of management of the hammer address based on the counting values. The scheduler transmits the hammer address to the semiconductor memory device according to a different command protocol based on the type of the hammer address.
US12327581B2
Integrated circuits with embedded memory that includes ferroelectric capacitors having first conductor structures coupled to an underlying array of access transistors, and second conductors coupled to independent plate lines that are shunted by a metal strap having a pitch similar to that of the capacitors. The independent plate lines may reduce bit-cell disturbs and/or simplify read/write process while the plate line straps reduce series resistance of the plate lines. The metal straps may be subtractively patterned lines in direct contact with the second capacitor conductors, or may be damascene structures coupled to the second capacitor conductors through vias that also have a pitch similar to that of the capacitors.
US12327571B2
A method may include recording operation of equipment to create an audio file, extracting features from the audio file, inputting the extracted features into a machine learning model, and determining with the machine learning model a score indicative of the operation of the equipment. A system may include an audio sensor to record audio of operation of equipment and generate an audio file, and one or more processors. The one or more processors extract features from the audio file, input the extracted features into a machine learning model, and determine with the machine learning model a score indicative of the operation of the equipment.
US12327570B2
An encoder provides an audio stream based on a transform-domain representation of an input audio signal and includes a quantization error calculator configured to determine a multi-band quantization error over a plurality of frequency bands of the input audio signal for which separate band gain information is available. The encoder also includes an audio stream provider for providing the audio stream such that the audio stream includes information describing an audio content of the frequency bands and information describing the multi-band quantization error. A decoder provides a decoded representation of an audio signal based on an encoded audio stream representing spectral components of frequency bands of the audio signal and includes a noise filler for introducing noise into spectral components of a plurality of frequency bands to which separate frequency band gain information is associated on the basis of a common multi-band noise intensity value.
US12327567B2
This application discloses a downmixed signal calculation method and apparatus. The method includes: when a current frame or a previous frame of the current frame of a stereo signal is not a switching frame and a residual signal in the current frame or the previous frame does not need to be encoded, obtaining a second downmixed signal in the current frame and a downmix compensation factor of the current frame, correcting the second downmixed signal in the current frame based on the downmix compensation factor of the current frame, to obtain the first downmixed signal in the current frame and determining the first downmixed signal in the current frame as a downmixed signal in the current frame in a preset frequency band.
US12327566B2
Methods and systems for advanced stereo processing of an audio signal are disclosed. The methods and systems include selecting a coding mode of either transform coding or linear predictive coding and performing advanced stereo processing when in the selected coding mode. Both encoding and decoding operations are provided.
US12327559B2
Systems, methods, and apparatus for using a multimodal response in the dynamic generation of client device output that is tailored to a current modality of a client device is disclosed herein. Multimodal client devices can engage in a variety of interactions across the multimodal spectrum including voice only interactions, voice forward interactions, multimodal interactions, visual forward interactions, visual only interactions etc. A multimodal response can include a core message to be rendered for all interaction types as well as one or more modality dependent components to provide a user with additional information.
US12327558B2
Methods, apparatus, systems, and computer-readable media are provided for resuming a partially completed action that is to be performed by an automated assistant. The action can require the automated assistant to prompt the user to provide information that the automated assistant can use to complete the action. During a dialog session in which the user is providing the information, an event can occur that interferes with the completion of the action. In response, the automated assistant can cause any information obtained during the dialog session to be stored locally, in order that the automated assistant can resume completing the action at a later time. For instance, the user can be prompted by the automated assistant to complete the action, or the user can independently invoke the automated assistant to complete the action at a time that is convenient for the user.
US12327556B2
An example playback device may include at least one microphone and a capacitive control disposed on a housing of the playback device. The playback device may be configured to receive information that causes the playback device to operate in a first state where the playback device is configured to (i) capture audio data via the at least one microphone and (ii) perform voice assistant wake word detection on audio data captured by the at least one microphone. While the playback device is operating in the first state, it may detect a selection of the capacitive control and based on the selection, transition to operate in a second state where the playback device is (i) configured to capture audio data via the at least one microphone and (ii) not configured to perform voice assistant wake word detection on audio data captured by the at least one microphone.
US12327548B2
A speech recognition apparatus (2000) includes a first model (10) and a second model (20). The first model (10) is learned by training data with an audio frame as input data, and with, as correct answer data, compressed character string data acquired by encoding character string data represented by the audio frame. The second model (20) is a learned decoder (44) acquired by learning an autoencoder (40) being constituted of an encoder (42) converting input character string data into compressed character string data, and the decoder (44) converting, into character string data, the compressed character string data output from the encoder. The speech recognition apparatus (2000) inputs an audio frame to the first model (10), inputs, to the second model (20), compressed character string data output from the first model (10), and thereby generates character string data corresponding to the audio frame.
US12327540B2
A computer-implemented reproduction control method includes reproducing sound from sound data representing a series of sounds including first sound and second sound that follows the first sound. The method includes starting reproducing the first sound, continuing the reproduction of a first sound until an end of the first sound in response to receiving a first instruction in a reproduction period of the first sound, stopping the reproduction of the first sound, and after the stopping of the reproduction of the first sound, starting reproducing the second sound in response to receiving a second instruction provided by a user.
US12327538B2
A saxophone mouthpiece is provided, comprising a main body. The main body includes an assembling portion and a mouthpiece portion. The mouthpiece portion defines a front end and a rear end relative to each other, and the rear end is connected with the assembling portion. One side of the mouthpiece portion has a window disposed thereon and is configured to be pressed against by a reed, and another side of the mouthpiece portion has a baffle disposed thereon. Two opposite sides of the window have two side rails facing outwardly, and each of the two side rails includes a first arcuate convex segment, a non-arcuate convex segment and a second arcuate convex segment arranged sequentially from the front end toward the rear end. Therefore, a reed arranged on the saxophone mouthpiece can be vibrated smoothly to produce expected tone and scale.
US12327532B2
An electronic device includes a display panel, a backlight source, an ambient light sensor, and a controller. The backlight source is disposed below the display panel and includes light-emitting units. The ambient light sensor detects the brightness of the ambient light. The controller judges the modes of the electronic device according to the detecting results of the ambient light sensor. When the electronic device is in a low-brightness mode, the brightness of a white frame of the display panel is greater than 0 nit and less than or equal to 50 nits, and in a general mode, the brightness of the white frame of the display panel is greater than 50 nits. The backlight source includes a local dimming function. When in the low-brightness mode, the local dimming function is in a first mode. When in the general mode, the local dimming function is in a second mode.
US12327529B2
Provided is a display apparatus that includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels; a driver configured to drive the plurality of pixels based on image data; a controller configured to provide the image data to the driver. The display apparatus is configured to identify a pixel that does not comprise the B light emitting device, from among the plurality of pixels, based on the position information stored in the memory; generate compensated image data for a B light emitting device in at least one adjacent pixel from among the plurality of pixels, that is adjacent with the identified pixel, and for a green (G) light emitting device in the identified pixel; and provide the compensated image data to the driver to display an image frame.
US12327520B2
The present disclosure relates to a display panel and a display device using the same, and includes a first pixel area in which pixels connected to a first cathode electrode are disposed, and a second pixel area in which pixels connected to a second cathode electrode are disposed. A data voltage of pixel data to be written to a pixel in the second pixel area is applied to a first gate electrode of a driving element disposed in the second pixel area. A compensation voltage for increasing the luminance of the second pixel area is applied to the gate electrode of the driving element.
US12327496B2
Methods of marking living leaf tissue and apparatuses for effecting such marking are disclosed, and may include orienting a plant such that the living leaf tissue is in a marking position, retaining the living leaf tissue in the marking position, and marking the living leaf tissue with a mark applicator, wherein marking the living leaf tissue introduces a permanent deformation in the living leaf tissue.
US12327495B2
This invention relates to the field of motion systems especially for simulating motion such as driving or flying. In particular, though not exclusively, the invention relates to motion generators, and to systems including such motion generators, and to methods of using motion generators and motion systems for example as vehicle simulators. One aspect of the invention relates to a primary motion generator (10,82,102) for use in a motion simulator for moving a primary payload (14) of 80 kg or more above a surface (12), the primary motion generator (10,82,102) being a parallel manipulator comprising: a primary frame or platform (11) for supporting the primary payload of 80 kg or more (14), three elongate linear guides (21,22,23) arranged transversely to each other below the frame in a planar array, at least one actuator (31,32,33) arranged per linear guide (21,22,23) above the surface, and controllable to move the linear guides (21,22,23) whereby the primary payload of 80 kg or more is movable in at least three degrees of freedom.
US12327490B2
A content provision system related to one embodiment includes at least one processor. The processor is configured to: generate action log information that records action information indicating an action of the first avatar operated while the first user views the content and specific action information indicating a timing of performance of a specific action by the first avatar and a detail of the specific action; reproduce the content along with an action of the first avatar based on the action information contained in the action log information, when a second user views the content after the first user viewed the content; and refer to the specific action information contained in the action log information and thereby arrange a display object that indicates the detail of the specific action in association with the first avatar at the timing of performance of the specific action by the first avatar being reproduced.
US12327488B2
A system for teaching users techniques to sexually satisfy a woman, wherein a device shaped as a woman's pelvic area with sensors installed thereon is used to train users on the proper way to stimulate a woman's genital area. An external device in communication with the device shaped like the pelvic area receives the sensor data and informs the user as to whether prestored known sexual techniques were correctly implemented by the user.
US12327485B2
Systems and methods for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Virtual Reality (VR) emotive conversation training.
US12327476B1
A system for scheduling vehicle tasks for vehicles is described. The system includes a plurality of vehicles having the advanced driver assistance systems and cellular vehicle-to-everything communication, and a plurality of road side unit (RSU) nodes arranged at predetermined locations to execute driver assist tasks. The system further includes a central base station configured to receive and dynamically maintain a record of task data rates between the vehicles and the RSUs and delay time to return an executed task, and schedule offloading of the tasks for the advanced driver assistance systems. The RSUs are fog nodes for computing the tasks in accordance with the schedule, and the tasks are control tasks for the advanced driver assistance systems.
US12327475B2
A vehicle display device, includes: a curve information acquisition section configured to acquire information relating to a degree of curvature of a travel lane; a deceleration determination section configured to determine whether or not deceleration of a vehicle is required based on the degree of curvature of the travel lane and a vehicle speed; and a marking display section configured to, in a case in which deceleration is required, cause a display device to display a predetermined first marking superimposed along the travel lane at a display region inside a vehicle cabin.
US12327460B2
A gaming machine is described herein. The gaming machine includes a control unit including a control board, a primary memory device coupled to the control board, a secondary memory device coupled to the control board, and a processor. The processor is programmed to execute an algorithm including the steps of initiating an instance of a primary game by spinning and stopping reels to display an outcome of the primary game. The processor then detects a trigger condition appearing in the outcome of the primary game and responsively displays an instance of a bonus game, generates primary game recall data including instructions for displaying the outcome of the primary game and stores the primary game recall data in the primary memory device, and generates bonus game recall data including instructions for displaying the instance of the bonus game and stores the bonus game recall data in the secondary memory device.
US12327459B2
A management system includes a card distributing device that determines a win/loss result of a game using substitute gaming chips on a game table, a dealer chip determining device that specifies type and the number of substitute gaming chips held in a substitute gaming chip tray, a measuring device that measures position, type, and the number of substitute gaming chips on the game table, and a management control device that has a function of transmitting a signal or performing display on a display device depending on a comparison result between a collection amount and an increase amount and a comparison result between a payment amount and a decrease amount, and changes the signal or an output content of the display depending on a content of inconsistency when the inconsistency is determined in the comparison results.
US12327451B2
The present invention is a system that enhances security at an institution by supporting increased security associated with the access and distribution of physical and electronic keys and combinations. The present invention is an advanced security control system that uses unique user credentials, QR code matching, and indisputable day/date stamps to validate events, and logs all event details in a verified format. The system provides enhanced security for access to secure areas with verified logging of event details. The system also provide for secure tracking of keys, combination inventory and issuance, along with verified tracking, issuing, and storage of electronic keys, codes, and combinations.
US12327445B1
An inspection application may display, on a user device, a user interface including at least a portion of a vehicle inspection report including a plurality of inspection categories. The inspection application may configure the user device to obtain inspection information associated with a vehicle, the inspection information comprising photographs, videos, audio, and/or text. The inspection application and/or a network-accessible inspection assistant system may generate a prompt including at least a portion of the inspection information and information indicating potential vehicle defects. The prompt may be transmitted to a large language model that returns a response indicating any potential vehicle defects identified in the inspection information. The vehicle inspection report may then be updated to indicate the potential vehicle defects identified by the language model.
US12327440B2
An on-site test facility and method for validation of an off-road vehicle intervention system onboard an utility vehicle, for example at a mine, using a testing area in the field with a test lane and a computer unit configured to emulate a virtual test object by generating and transmitting a RF-signal corresponding to RF-signal of a real object being in risk of collision with the oversized vehicle when a driver is driving the utility vehicle on the test lane.
US12327437B2
Disclosed are an automobile diagnosis device, system and method. The automobile diagnosis device includes: an automatic diagnosis circuit for acquiring vehicle identification information of an automobile to be diagnosed; a standard communication bus circuit electrically connected to the automatic diagnosis circuit; several diagnostic communication bus circuits including at least one of a 24V CAN bus circuit, an FDCAN bus circuit, a PLC bus circuit and a DoIP bus circuit; a communication module; and a controller. The controller is electrically connected to the automatic diagnosis circuit, the standard communication bus circuit, each diagnostic communication bus circuit and the communication module respectively. The controller is configured to select a target communication bus circuit according to the vehicle identification information and communicate with the automobile to be diagnosed.
US12327428B2
An authentication device includes a feature amount generation unit for generating a feature amount of an object in an image, a registered data acquisition unit for acquiring registered data where a feature amount of a predetermined object in an image is registered in advance as a registered feature amount, and NG information associated with the registered feature amount unsuitable for authentication is recorded, a similarity acquisition unit for acquiring a similarity between the predetermined feature amount and the registered feature amount acquired from the registered data acquisition unit, and a determination unit for performing authentication if the degree of similarity acquired by the degree of similarity acquisition unit satisfies a predetermined authentication condition, and even if the degree of similarity satisfies the predetermined authentication condition, if the NG information associated with the registered feature amount is acquired, the predetermined feature amount is not authenticated.
US12327427B2
An image processing device that determines a target subject region to be processed from an image for a specific subject. The device includes at least one processor and at least one memory functioning as a first detection unit configured to detect a first region corresponding to a part having a first feature of the specific subject from the image, a second detection unit configured to detect a second region corresponding to a part having a second feature of the specific subject from the image, an association unit configured to associate the first region detected by the first detection unit and the second region detected by the second detection unit, and a determination unit configured to determine any region of the image including the first region detected by the first detection unit and the second region detected by the second detection unit as the target subject region.
US12327425B2
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed that decode purchase data using an image. An example apparatus includes processor circuitry to execute machine readable instructions to at least crop an image of a receipt based on detected regions of interest, apply a first mask to a first cropped image to generate first bounding boxes corresponding to rows of the receipt, apply a second mask to a second cropped image to generate second bounding boxes corresponding to columns of the receipt, generate a structure of the receipt by mapping words detected by an optical character recognition engine to corresponding first bounding boxes and second bounding boxes based on a mapping criterion, classify the second bounding boxes by identifying an expression of interest in ones of the second bounding boxes, and generate purchase information by extracting text of interest from the structured receipt based on the classifications.
US12327419B2
A method, computer program product, and system include a processor(s) that map a physical environment by utilizing one or more image capture devices to scan aspects of the physical environment. The mapping identifies contamination levels and features associated with objects in the environment. The processor(s) utilizes unsupervised learning and supervised learning to identify activities engaged in by a user in the environment. The processor(s) determines that a trigger event has occurred. The processor(s) identify an activity engaged in by the user and determine if a user interface utilized by the program code to display results is visible to the user. If the processor(s) determines that the interface is not visible, the processor(s) selects an alert mechanism to alert the user to the trigger event and alerts the user to the trigger event with the selected alert mechanism.
US12327418B2
An oven appliance may include a cabinet, a plurality of chamber walls, a heating element, and a controller. The plurality of chamber walls may be mounted within the cabinet. The plurality of chamber walls may define a cooking chamber. The heating element may be mounted within the cooking chamber. The controller may be in operable communication with the heating element. The controller may be configured to initiate a cooking operation that includes receiving a user selection signal indicating an automatic cooking cycle a food item receivable within the cooking chamber, directing the heating element according to a first slow-cook stage, detecting a first threshold condition of the food item within the cooking chamber during the first slow-cook stage, the first threshold condition corresponding to the user selection signal, and directing the heating element according to a second sear stage in response to detecting the first threshold condition.
US12327413B2
In various examples, color statistic(s) from ground projections are used to harmonize color between reference and target frames representing an environment. The reference and target frames may be projected onto a representation of the ground (e.g., a ground plane) of the environment, an overlapping region between the projections may be identified, and the portion of each projection that lands in the overlapping region may be taken as a corresponding ground projection. Color statistics (e.g., mean, variance, standard deviation, kurtosis, skew, correlation(s) between color channels) may be computed from the ground projections (or a portion thereof, such as a majority cluster) and used to modify the colors of the target frame to have updated color statistics that match those from the ground projection of the reference frame, thereby harmonizing color across the reference and target frames.
US12327402B2
Systems and methods for detection and localization of image and document forgery. The method can include the step of receiving a dataset having a plurality of authentic images and a plurality of manipulated images. The method can also include the step of benchmarking a plurality of image forgery algorithms using the dataset. The method can further include the step of generating a plurality of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves for each of the plurality of image forgery algorithms. The method also includes the step of calculating a plurality of area under curve metrics for each of the plurality of ROC curves. The method further includes the step of training a neural network for image forgery based on the plurality of area under curve metrics.
US12327399B2
A system and method for training a text report identification machine learning model and an image identification machine learning model, including: initially training a text report machine learning model, using a labeled set of text reports including text pre-processing the text report and extracting features from the pre-processed text report, wherein the extracted features are input into the text report machine learning model; initially training an image machine learning model, using a labeled set of images; applying the initially trained text report machine learning model to a first set of unlabeled text reports with associated images to label the associated images; selecting a first portion of labeled associated images; re-training the image machine learning model using the selected first portion of labeled associated images; applying the initially trained image machine learning model to a first set of unlabeled images with associated text reports to label the associated text reports; selecting a first portion of labeled associated text reports; and re-training the text report machine learning model using the selected first portion of labeled associated text reports.
US12327398B2
An embodiment for generating balanced train-test splits for machine learning analysis. The embodiment may automatically extract low-level features and high-level features from a series of received datasets. The embodiment may automatically determine a series of impactful features for each of the received datasets correlating to a corresponding label. The embodiment may automatically select subsets of impactful features The embodiment may automatically cluster the received datasets to generate series of clusters, each of the generated series of clusters corresponding to one of the selected subsets of impactful features. The embodiment may automatically generate train-test split versions using datasets from each cluster in each of the generated series of clusters. The embodiment may automatically score each of the generated train-test split versions and select a highest-scoring train-test split version.
US12327389B2
A method of processing a digital image for use by a digital image classifier comprises: processing the digital image with computational models of a retinal ganglion cell (RGC) to produce sets of digital image features; and combining the sets of digital image features to produce a multi-channel retina model image. The method may be used in digital image classification and in training a digital image classifier. The creation and use of multi-channel retina model images improves the ability to detect pertinent image features during image classification and so improves the overall classification process.
US12327388B2
A multi-camera domain adaptive object detection system and detection method are provided. A server-end device of the system includes a target camera for obtaining target data. Each client-end device of the system includes a source camera for obtaining source data. The system executes procedures of: the server-end device transmits a global model to each client-end device; each client-end device trains the global model according to the target data and corresponding source data to obtain a trained model; each client-end device inputs the target data into the trained model, extracts feature values to obtain a feature data, and transmits each feature data to the server-end device; the server-end device assembles the feature data to obtain multiple loss functions; and the server-end device trains the global model according to the target data and loss functions to obtain a trained global model.
US12327386B2
Methods and devices for encoding a point cloud. A bit sequence signalling an occupancy pattern for sub-volumes of a volume is coded using binary entropy coding. For a given bit in the bit sequence, a context may be based on a sub-volume neighbour configuration for the sub-volume corresponding to that bit. The sub-volume neighbour configuration depends on an occupancy pattern of a group of sub-volumes of neighbouring volumes to the volume, the group of sub-volumes neighbouring the sub-volume corresponding to the given bit. The context may be further based on a partial sequence of previously-coded bits of the bit sequence.
US12327381B2
Disclosed herein is a method for compressing point cloud data. The method includes quantizing input point cloud data, generating a global motion matrix based on the quantized point cloud data, applying the global motion matrix based on whether local motion compression is performed, and compressing data to which the global motion matrix is applied.
US12327379B2
An apparatus and method for calibration between wide angle-narrow angle lenses through a dual-ChArUco board is disclosed. A method of calibration between wide angle-narrow angle lenses through a dual-ChArUco board includes recognizing a first pattern through a wide-angle lens of a first sensor and recognizing a second pattern through a narrow-angle lens of a second sensor, storing the first pattern and the second pattern; and calibrating the stored first pattern and the stored second pattern.
US12327375B2
An illustrative, non-limiting method for resolving Region-On-Interest (ROI) overlaps includes receiving Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) data obtained by a plurality of co-located Head-Mounted Devices (HMD), where the SLAM data comprises a plurality of landmarks and each HMD has an Information Handling System (IHS) in communication therewith. Each IHS may produce a subset of the plurality of landmarks based upon a respective HMD's SLAM data, and each IHS is: local with respect to the plurality of HMDs, at an edge of a network serving an HMD, or on a cloud. The method may include identifying an overlap between a first landmark produced by a first IHS and a second landmark produced by a second IHS, selecting between the first and second landmarks, at least in part, based upon the locations of the first and second IHSs, and rendering a map for display by a given HMD using the selected landmark.
US12327348B2
Provided in the present application are an operating method of a medical imaging system and a medical imaging system. The operating method of the medical imaging system includes performing exposure setting of a next object during image processing of medical image data of a current object.
US12327347B2
An image processing method, which is executed by a processor, comprises acquiring a choroidal vascular image, identifying, in the choroidal vascular image, a plurality of blood vessel center points of a choroidal blood vessel along a flow direction of the choroidal blood vessel, and computing a blood vessel diameter for each of the plurality of identified blood vessel center points.
US12327346B2
An automatic two-component resin inspection device for automatically determining in real time whether a two-component resin injected into a battery module is normal, an automatic two-component resin inspection system including the same, and an automatic two-component resin inspection method are provided. The automatic two-component resin inspection device includes a housing with an open lower part, a lighting unit configured to emit light toward the open lower part of the housing, a camera unit configured to obtain a resin image by photographing a two-component resin injected into a battery module under the open lower part of the housing, and a determiner configured to determine whether the two-component resin injected into the battery module is normal on the basis of color information of the resin image obtained by the camera unit.
US12327330B2
Disclosed are a display device system and a method for adaptively enhancing an image quality. The method includes: acquiring an original image, performing iterative detail enhancement processing on the original image by utilizing at least one filter function containing iteratively-updated filter parameters, in a case that a difference between a quality evaluation score of the input image and a quality evaluation score of the detail-enhanced image of the ith iteration satisfies an iteration condition, obtaining filter parameters of an (i+1)th iteration by updating the filter parameters of the ith iteration, and continuing to perform detail enhancement processing on the input image by utilizing at least one filter function containing the filter parameters of the (i+1)th iteration, until a difference between the quality evaluation score of the input image and a quality evaluation score of a detail-enhanced image of the (i+1)th iteration satisfies the iteration condition.
US12327328B2
Methods and systems are provided for generating enhanced image. A neural network system is trained where the training includes training a first neural network that generates enhanced images conditioned on content of an image undergoing enhancement and training a second neural network that designates realism of the enhanced images generated by the first neural network. The neural network system is trained by determine loss and accordingly adjusting the appropriate neural network(s). The trained neural network system is used to generate an enhanced aesthetic image from a selected image where the output enhanced aesthetic image has increased aesthetics when compared to the selected image.
US12327325B2
A method of analyzing computed tomography data includes creating a mesh of a sampling surface that extends through a component to obtain a meshed surface; creating a plurality of additional surfaces that are different from each other and from the meshed surface, and that each correspond to one or more of a translation and a rotation of the meshed surface; querying an interpolant function, which is fitted to CT data of the component, at a plurality of points of the meshed surface to project the CT data onto the meshed surface; querying the interpolant function at a plurality of points of the additional surfaces to project the CT data onto the additional surfaces; and determining, for each of the plurality of points of the meshed surface, whether the point is a void based on the querying for the meshed surface and the querying for the additional surfaces.
US12327324B2
An information processing system that acquires video data captured by an image pickup unit; detects an object from the video data; detects a condition corresponding to the image pickup unit; and controls a display to display content associated with the object at a position other than a detected position of the object based on the condition corresponding to the image pickup unit.
US12327319B2
A virtual reality sharing system comprises a VR-server that composites a plurality of camera-captured videos obtained by capturing videos of a same real space from different viewpoints to create a VR video, an AR-server that draws and creates an AR object (ARO), and a viewer virtual reality sharing terminal (terminal), wherein the VR server, the AR-server, and the terminal being communicatively connected via a network, wherein an input interface of the terminal accepts a setting input operation about a viewer's viewpoint for taking in the VR video, the terminal transmits data indicating a position and direction of the viewer's viewpoint to the VR-server and the AR-server, receives the VR video and drawing data of the ARO viewed as seen from the viewer's viewpoint from each of the VR-server and the AR-server, superimposes the ARO on the received VR video, and displays the superimposed VR video on the display of the terminal.
US12327304B2
The present disclosure provides a video generation method, an apparatus, a device and a storage medium. The method includes: firstly, when a selection operation for a target music is received, an atmosphere effect corresponding to the target music is displayed on a capturing page, and when a trigger operation for a capturing control on the capturing page is received, a target result video is generated based on the displayed atmosphere effect, where the audio in the target result video is obtained based on the target music, and the atmosphere effect corresponding to the target music is determined based on characteristics of the target music.
US12327300B2
Techniques are disclosed to add augmented reality to a sub-view of a high resolution central video feed. In various embodiments, a central video feed is received from a first camera on a first recurring basis and time-stamped position information is received from a tracking system on a second recurring basis. The central video feed is calibrated against a spatial region encompassed by the central video feed. The received time-stamped position information and a determined plurality of tiles associated with at least one frame of the central video feed are used to define a first sub-view of the central video feed. The first sub-view and a homography defining placement of augmented reality elements on the at least one frame of the central video feed are provided as output to a device configured to use the first sub-view and the homography display the first sub-view.
US12327289B2
A Tannery System (DT), for providing a Batch (LOkr) of Hides (1ij) with a homogeneous Grade (Gkr) from multiple Tanneries (Fi), intended to undergo a Transformation Stage (Se); (i) whose size is greater than the number of Hides having a Grade (Gkr) of each Tannery; and (j) that minimizes or maximizes the statistical numeric Constraint Parameter (PN) of a global statistical technical characteristic of all Hides in the Batch. It includes (a) a Computer Network (RL) that connects an online Platform (CL) to at least two Tanneries and their two Digitizing Scanners (19i); (b) Means for Filtering (25) by the Grade (G) all the Hides (1ij) available, to select the Combined-Subset (SCkr) of the Complying Fractions (FCi) of Hides from the Tanneries having the Grade (Gkr); (c) Means of Batch Optimization (26) for (i) performing Selections of Collections of combined Complying Sub-Fractions (Sim) of Complying Fractions, (ii) for determining for each Selection, the reached value of the Numerical-constraint Parameter, and, (iii) for constituting the optimal Batch by the Selection which maximizes or minimizes the Numerical Constraint Parameter.
US12327287B2
Systems and methods are provided for updating an agricultural prescription for a geographic region. An example computer-implemented method includes executing an agricultural prescription, via farming equipment, in a geographic region and receiving, during execution of the prescription, sensor data from the farming equipment and operating data representing local operating settings for the farming equipment. Task execution data for the agricultural prescription is generated based on the received sensor data and received operating data for the farming equipment, and compared to expected data for execution of the prescription by the farming equipment. Then, in response to the comparison exceeding a threshold, a corrective action for the farming equipment is initiated wherein an alert is generated and, in response, an updated agricultural prescription is executed, via the farming equipment, by overriding the local operating settings for the farming equipment with corrective operating settings included in the updated prescription.
US12327277B2
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and a method for performing operations comprising: receiving a video that includes a depiction of one or more objects in a room within a home; determining a room classification for the room by processing the one or more objects depicted in the video; selecting one or more augmented reality items available for purchase based on the room classification and the one or more objects depicted in the video; and generating, for display within the video, the one or more augmented reality items that have been selected at a display position within the video corresponding to the one or more objects depicted in the video.
US12327275B2
A method for operating a health tracking system, a health tracking system, and non-transitory computer-readable medium for operating a health tracking system are disclosed. The method comprises receiving a data record comprising at least a descriptive string and nutritional data regarding a consumable item to which the data record corresponds; determining a taste associated to the consumable item based on an evaluation of at least one of: (i) the descriptive string, and (ii) the nutritional data; and associating the determined taste with the data record in a database.
US12327268B2
A method for providing a third party engagement in a host property application is provided. The method includes: receiving an indication of an authentication of a user from the host property application such that additional authentication information for a third party that provides a third party engagement specific to the user is not required; determining that the user device is at or near a location of the third party; receiving an indication of an active user session associated with the host property application while the user device is at or near the location of the third party; generating a third party engagement specific to the user and associated with the third party; and providing, via a graphical user interface presented by a display device, the third party engagement specific to the user during the same active user session.
US12327263B1
A system and method for an AI enhanced smart grid framework with optimized incentive capabilities. The present invention optimizes energy efficiency by generating personalized retrofit plans, optimal energy dispatch schedules, and customized financial incentives. Machine learning algorithms analyze homeowner profiles, energy consumption patterns, and market conditions to recommend tailored energy-saving solutions. The system integrates with funding institutions and aggregators to streamline retrofit financing and carbon credit management. By leveraging AI and ML techniques, this innovative approach aims to accelerate the adoption of energy-efficient technologies, reduce homeowner energy costs, and contribute to a more sustainable energy future.
US12327255B2
In a method, device information of a characteristic acquisition device associated with a target terminal is acquired in response to a triggering operation for establishing an association relationship between the characteristic acquisition device and a target client in the target terminal. The device information is transmitted to the blockchain network such that each of node devices in the blockchain network authenticates the characteristic acquisition device according to the device information. A respective reference authentication result generated by each of the node devices is acquired. The respective reference authentication result indicates whether the characteristic acquisition device passes authentication of the respective node device. The association relationship between the target client and the characteristic acquisition device is established in response to the characteristic acquisition device passing the authentication according to the reference authentication results.
US12327251B2
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing user customizable risk management tools with statistical modeling and a recommendation engine within a computing environment are provided. A system may include, for example, means for evaluating the performance of a user rule for fraud prevention, in which the system receives a plurality of purchase transactions for the user; analyzes each purchase transaction received to generate a fraud likelihood score; receives the rule that specifies conditions when the system is to accept or reject transactions regardless of the fraud likelihood score generated by the system; transmits a historical analysis to the user based on the received rule; receives an input from the user to activate the rule; monitors performance of the rule; and transmits a recommendation to the user to retain or cancel the activated rule based on the monitored performance. Other related embodiments are disclosed.
US12327249B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to a payment device to detect real-time suspicious payment cards. Prior to a transaction, a payment device detects suspicious payment cards based on captured images and determined indicia of the payment card. An alert may be generated upon detection of any suspicious or fraudulent payment card. In some arrangements, the payment device may utilize machine learning models or machine learning capabilities to detect suspicious payment cards. A characterization score may be generated and used to determine if a payment card is suspicious. The characterization scores may be updated based on different card issuer criteria and transaction use of each payment card.
US12327243B2
Dynamic multi-party computation for securely utilizing and storing a secret data-item. A method includes: (a) receiving or generating a secret data-item (S); (b) dividing the secret data-item (S) into shares; (c) at a first electronic device, locally encrypting a first share (S-1) into a first encrypted share (ES-1), by using a private encryption key of the first electronic device as encryption key; (d) at a second, different, electronic device, locally encrypting a second share (S-2) into a second encrypted share (ES-2), by using a private encryption key of the second electronic device as encryption key; (e) storing the first encrypted share (ES-1) and the second encrypted share (ES-2) on one or more storage devices; (f) subsequently, dynamically replacing the first encrypted share (ES-1) with a replacement encrypted share (ES-1B) that is the first share (S-1) of the secret data-item encrypted by using a private encryption key of a third electronic device as encryption key.
US12327239B2
A system, method, and computer program product is provided for secured, encrypted transaction processing. The method includes receiving a transaction request including a first user token including a first account balance, a second user token including a second account balance, and a transaction value. The method also includes generating a new first account balance by executing a zero-knowledge subtraction, and a new first user token including the new first account balance. The method further includes generating a new second account balance by executing a zero-knowledge addition, and a new second user token including the new second account balance. The method further includes transmitting the new tokens to the respective computing devices. The method further includes receiving a new transaction request including the new first user token and/or the new second user token, and generating a new account balance by executing a zero-knowledge computation based on the new transaction request.
US12327238B2
A method is disclosed that includes: receiving, by an identity provider computing system, a user token and user device information from a third-party provider, whereby the user token is associated with a user of the identity provider computing system and the user device information is associated with a user device of the user; identifying, by the identity provider computing system, related user activity based on the user device information; and authenticating, by the identity provider computing system, the user based on the user token and the related user activity indicating that the user used the user device in another authenticated transaction within a past predefined time period.
US12327237B2
Systems and methods for secure digital asset transactions. An offline system includes a custodian computer, digital asset accounts accessible by the custodian computer and a centralized ledger maintained by the custodian computer. The custodian computer is in communication with public ledger computers of a public ledger, and receives transaction data associated with digital assets from among entity computers. Each account is prefunded with digital asset funds. The custodian computer monitors a transaction parameter of the transaction data and, in accordance with the monitoring, generates a transfer instruction indicating transfer of funds between the first and second accounts, updates the centralized ledger responsive to the transfer instruction, and transfers the funds between the first and second accounts, responsive to the transfer instruction. The transfer instruction remains offline and is not transferred to the public ledger.
US12327236B2
A computing system is configured to execute a method of displaying customized graphic content on a user device and includes steps of requesting, from a user of the user device, a selection of customized graphic content to be displayed by the user device with the customized graphic content visually representing an account of the user, reconfiguring the user device and/or a digital transfer software application executable on the user device to cause the customized graphic content selected by the user to be displayed by the user device during execution of the digital transfer software application on the user device, and displaying the customized graphic content on the user device during execution of the digital transfer software application.
US12327234B2
An application executed on a user device receives a request to initiate a transaction with an entity associated with a device implemented at a point-of-sale. The application detects that the user device is proximate to the device and detects an audial tone that encodes information corresponding to an entity associated with the device. The application transmits a request to transfer a payment to the entity, wherein the request includes the information and a payment amount for the payment. When the request is received by a payment processing system, the payment processing system transfers the payment to the entity and provides a confirmation for the payment. The application broadcasts a confirmation audial tone that encodes the confirmation. When the confirmation audial tone is received at the device, the device demodulates the confirmation audial tone to provide the confirmation to the entity.
US12327226B2
A device may obtain digital signature information relating to a quantity of a type of cryptocurrency, and receive transaction data relating to a credit account, associated with a user, after obtaining the digital signature information. The transaction data may include information identifying a transaction amount. The device may determine, after receiving the transaction data, an amount, of the type of cryptocurrency, that satisfies the transaction amount, perform, using the digital signature information, an action to conduct a sale of a portion of the quantity of the type of cryptocurrency based on determining the amount, and cause proceeds from the sale to be transferred to the credit account as payment for the transaction amount.
US12327220B2
A supply chain management system is provided that includes a label having a first side with an adhesive and a second side with a plurality of information units printed thereon. The plurality of information units are printed in visible ink or invisible ink and the invisible ink is activated by environmental conditions such as temperature or light spectrum. The label is affixed to an object being processed and the visible appearance of one or more information elements originally printed in invisible ink is used for further processing or the object.
US12327215B2
A logistics management server includes circuitry. The circuitry is configured to acquire route plans for unmanned vehicles each delivering a package to a delivery point. The circuitry is further configured to determine whether a first unmanned vehicle and a second unmanned vehicle will approach each other based on the acquired route plan for the first unmanned vehicle and the acquired route plan for the second unmanned vehicle, and when determining that the first unmanned vehicle and the second unmanned vehicle will approach each other, set sound identification information such that a sound output from the first unmanned vehicle and a sound output from the second unmanned vehicle each have a different characteristic.
US12327214B1
Techniques are described for predicting a future defect and triggering a mitigation action. In an example, a system generates a first input to a causal model based on geographical data associated with a location and area data associated with one or more areas that include the location, and determines a first output of the causal model. The first output indicates a first prediction of a cause of a past defect for a service associated with the location. The system also generates a second input to a predictive model based on the first input and the first output, and determines a second output of the predictive model. The second output indicates a second prediction of a future defect associated with the service. Based on the second prediction, a mitigation action can be performed such that the future defect is prevented.
US12327211B1
Systems and methods which provide for determining seller categorization information using various information available in and to a shipping management system and for applying the seller categorization information to the operation of the shipping management system to provide fulfillment management services tailored for the seller are described. A feature set optimization engine of embodiments may implement various rules for inferentially determining one or more categories/subcategories for sellers using information that is not directly seller industry or product category information but which is otherwise utilized and available for shipping management functionality of a shipping management system. The feature set optimization engine may intelligently apply the inferentially determined seller categorization information with respect to one or more features of the shipping management system using various rules to implement an appropriate fulfillment management feature set.
US12327208B2
Interruptions of user activity can cost time and money for organizations. Improved technology is needed for interruption and resumption management. A communication engine can monitor the task state of a user, receive an incoming matter, analyze the incoming matter with a classification model, compare the analyzed incoming matter with the priority of the task state of the user, and interrupt the user by providing the incoming matter to the user if the priority of the analyzed incoming matter is greater than the priority of the task state of the user. When the user would like to resume their interrupted task, the communication engine can provide an output refocus communication and automatically return the device software status to the task state of the user when the interruption occurred.
US12327205B2
A system is (10) for determining a flight rest scenario for an aircraft crew (12) comprising at least two pilots able to fly the aircraft (12) during a flight. The system (10) comprises a display device (16) comprising a screen (20), a module (32) for acquiring flight context and constraints inputs, and a module (34) for determining at least one crew rest scenario for the flight from the acquired inputs. The determination module (34) is able to determine the rest scenario from at least one simulation by a biomathematical fatigue model having at least one of the acquired inputs as variables. The system also includes a display management module (36) configured to display the determined rest scenario on the screen (20) of the display device (16).
US12327203B2
Aspects described herein may provide determination of a pedestrian route for a user to reach a seating area inside of a venue. Financial transaction data of the user may be reviewed to determine the user purchased one or more tickets to an event at the venue. Information regarding the event or the venue may be determined including seating charts for the venue and whether the tickets are for assigned or unassigned seats. Crowd densities inside and outside of the venue may be determined. The pedestrian route may be determined based on the crowd densities, number of tickets, and type of seating. The route may be updated as conditions change including any change to the crowd densities or change to seating availability. The route may increase a likelihood that the user reaches the seating area prior to a start of the event, and in a less stressful manner.
US12327202B2
The present disclosure provides an entity tag association prediction method, device, system, and a computer readable storage medium. The method includes: determining an entity relationship network, a tag relationship network and an entity tag association network; constructing an entity similarity graph according to the entity relationship network, constructing a tag similarity graph according to the tag relationship network and the entity tag association network, and constructing an entity tag association bipartite graph according to the entity tag association network; extracting an entity feature, and constructing a tag feature according to the tag similarity graph; integrating the entity similarity graph, the tag similarity graph, and the entity tag association bipartite graph into a graph convolutional network to construct a prediction model; inputting the entity feature and the tag feature into the prediction model for training until the model converges, and outputting a prediction result of the prediction model.
US12327197B2
Provided are an artificial intelligence (AI) system using a machine learning algorithm and an application of the AI system. A device for providing content based on a knowledge graph includes: a memory storing instructions; and a processor configured to execute the instructions to: obtain context information related to the device; obtain a first device knowledge graph of a user of the device by inputting the obtained context information to a first AI model for determining a relation between entities related to the user of the device; request, from a server, a server knowledge graph generated by the server; receive the server knowledge graph; obtain a second device knowledge graph of the user by inputting the obtained first device knowledge graph and the received server knowledge graph to a second AI model for extending the first device knowledge graph; and provide content based on the obtained second device knowledge graph.
US12327196B2
Systems, methods and computer program products are provided for performing random walks on knowledge graphs. Knowledge graphs are received and for each knowledge graph there is constructed a multilayer network having unipartite layers and bipartite layers and interlayer couplings that (i) connect nodes of the unipartite layers and the bipartite layers representing the same entity (ii) are directed and (iii) weighted with a weight that depends on an activity of a target node in the unipartite layer or bipartite layer in which the target node resides. A walk on a random walk model of the multilayer network that takes into account saliencies of the different interlayer and intralayer connections of the nodes is then processed and one or more actions based on the random walk model are performed.
US12327190B1
A system and methods for processing diverse financial data types using a jointly trained Vector-quantized Variational Autoencoder (VQ-VAE) and neural upsampler. This system efficiently handles time-series, textual, sentiment, and structured tabular data through specialized encoding modules. A novel fusion module integrates these encodings, capturing cross-modal relationships via attention mechanisms and gated fusion units. The fused representation is compressed into a discrete latent space by the VQ-VAE encoder, then reconstructed and enhanced by the VQ-VAE decoder and neural upsampler, respectively. Joint training optimizes all components simultaneously, using a comprehensive loss function that balances reconstruction quality across modalities with upsampling performance. This approach enables superior data compression, reconstruction, and analysis, leveraging inter-modal correlations to improve financial forecasting, risk assessment, and decision-making. The system's ability to explore the latent space facilitates generation of new, synthetic financial scenarios for robust model testing and strategy development.
US12327187B2
A method for detecting anomalous data is provided. The method comprises collecting a training dataset comprising a number of transactional time series, wherein the time series comprise non-anomalous data entries for a specified transaction type. The training dataset is fed into a gated recurrent unit (GRU) network, which learns the data distribution for the transactional time series. The GRU predicts expected future values of the specified transaction type according to the learned data distribution. An upper bound and a lower bound for future values are calculated based a standard deviation of the predicted values. When new data entries of the specified transaction type are received their values are compared to the upper bound and the lower bound, and an error notification is provided if the values of the new data entries fall outside the upper bound or lower bound.
US12327183B2
An integrated circuit includes an analog network of analog components fabricated by a method. The method includes obtaining a neural network topology and weights of a trained neural network. The method also includes transforming the neural network topology to an equivalent analog network of analog components including operational amplifiers and resistors. Each operational amplifier represents an analog neuron, and each resistor represents a connection between analog neurons. The method also includes computing a weight matrix for the equivalent analog network based on the weights of the trained neural network. The method also includes generating a resistance matrix for the weight matrix. The method also includes generating lithographic masks for fabricating a circuit implementing the equivalent analog network based on the resistance matrix. The method also includes fabricating the circuit based on the one or more lithographic masks using a lithographic process.
US12327181B2
A neural network apparatus performs multiply-accumulate (MAC) operations with respect to fractions of weights and input activations in a block floating-point format by using an analog crossbar array, performs addition operations with respect to shared exponents of weights and input activations in a block floating-point format by using a digital computing circuit, and outputs a partial sum of floating-point output activations by combining the result of the MAC operations and the result of the addition operations.
US12327175B2
Systems, devices, and methods related to a Deep Learning Accelerator and memory are described. For example, an integrated circuit device may be configured to execute instructions with matrix operands and configured with random access memory. The random access memory is configured to store input data from a sensor, parameters of a first portion of an Artificial Neural Network (ANN), instructions executable by the Deep Learning Accelerator to perform matrix computation of the first portion of the ANN, and data generated outside of the device according to a second portion of the ANN. The Deep Learning Accelerator may execute the instructions to generate, independent of the data from the second portion of the ANN, a first output based on the input data from the sensor and generate a second output based on a combination of the data from the sensor and the data from the second portion of the ANN.
US12327174B2
A method of programming an activation function is provided. The method includes generating a segment data for segmenting the activation function; segmenting the activation function into a plurality of segments using the segment data; and approximating at least one segment of the plurality of segments to a programmable segment.
US12327172B2
An example apparatus includes processor circuitry to: access first input data from meters, the meters to monitor media devices associated with a plurality of panelists, the first input data including media source data and panel data; reduce a dimensionality of the first input data to generate second input data of reduced dimensionality relative to the first input data, the dimensionality of the first input data to be reduced based on a prior probability of an audience rating associated with the plurality of panelists and an approximation of a dependency of the audience rating on at least one of the media source data and the panel data; and decode the second input data of reduced dimensionality to output a probability model parameter for a multivariate probability model, the multivariate probability model having dimensions corresponding to the first input data, the multivariate probability model to label census data.
US12327171B2
A plurality of datasets may be received. Multiple instances of a machine learning algorithm may be run to create corresponding multiple machine learning models trained for a specific task in a given domain. Each of the multiple instances may use a different subset of the plurality of datasets in training the corresponding machine learning model. The multiple machine learning models may be run with input data. The multiple machine learning models produce corresponding multiple outcomes. A candidate machine learning model may be determined based on comparing each of the multiple outcomes with ground-truth output. A value associated with the different subset of the plurality of datasets may be determined based on comparing of each of the multiple outcomes with ground-truth output. A smart contract may be created which may include the value and the different subset of the plurality of datasets. The smart contract may be recorded in a blockchain.
US12327168B2
Systems for self-organizing data collection and storage in a refining environment are disclosed. An example system may include a swarm of mobile data collectors structured to interpret a plurality of sensor inputs from sensors in the refining environment, wherein the plurality of sensor inputs is configured to sense at least one of: an operational mode, a fault mode, a maintenance mode, or a health status of a plurality of refining system components disposed in the refining environment, and wherein the plurality of refining system components is structured to contribute, in part, to refining of a product. The self-organizing system organizes a swarm of mobile data collectors to collect data from the system components, and at least one of a storage operation of the data, a data collection operation of the sensors, or a selection operation of the plurality of sensor inputs.
US12327166B1
An iterative attention-based neural network training and processing method and system iteratively applies a focus of attention of a trained neural network on syntactical elements and generates probabilities associated with representations of the syntactical elements, which in turn inform a subsequent focus of attention of the neural network, resulting in updated probabilities. The updated probabilities are then applied to generate syntactical elements for delivery to a user. The user may respond to the delivered syntactical elements, providing additional training information to the trained neural network.
US12327161B2
Systems and methods for adjusting scan volume are provided. An example includes an indicia reading system comprising a two-dimensional (2D) imaging assembly having at least one 2D imaging sensor and operable to capture 2D image data over at least one 2D field of view (FOV); a three-dimensional (3D) imaging assembly having at least one depth sensor and operable to capture depth data over at least one 3D FOV; and a processor configured to: perform a decoding operation on an indicia appearing in the 2D image data and transmit a payload of the indicia to a host when (i) the indicia is captured in the 2D image data and (ii) at least one of the indicia or an object bearing the indicia is positioned within a 3D scan volume.
US12327159B2
A method for tracking a target within a field of view, includes: receiving, from an input device, a target identifier uniquely identifying the target; receiving, from an infrared camera, a sequence of images resulting from infrared radiation received from the target and comprising a first region of radiation received from the target at a first intensity and an adjacent region of radiation received from the field of view at a second intensity; detecting, in a reference image from the sequence, a mask defined by a border between the first region and the adjacent region; storing an association between the target identifier and the mask; detecting the mask in a further image from the sequence; and annotating the further image with the target identifier according to the stored association.
US12327148B2
A method for preventing a task-signal deadlock arising due to contention for a mutex in a real-time operating system (RTOS) includes detecting, by a processing unit, a signal notification sent to a task for execution of a signal handler; identifying, by the processing unit, a mutex to be acquired by the signal handler, when the signal notification is detected; determining whether the identified mutex has been acquired by the task; and utilizing, by the processing unit, an alternative stack for execution of the signal handler, in response to determining that the mutex has been acquired by the task, for preventing a task-signal deadlock during the execution.
US12327138B2
An apparatus includes at least one processing device comprising a processor coupled to a memory, with the processing device being configured to maintain a synchronous replication input-output (IO) request list having a plurality of entries corresponding to respective synchronous replication IO requests, a given such entry identifying at least a sender component and one or more address locks held by the corresponding synchronous replication IO request. The processing device is further configured to detect a failure of a particular one of a plurality of sender components, to access the synchronous replication IO request list to identify one or more address locks held by at least one synchronous replication IO request previously sent by the failed sender component, and to release one or more address lock waiters that are waiting to obtain the one or more identified address locks. Other embodiments include methods and computer program products.
US12327136B2
Systems and methods for regulating memory utilization for coprocessors are provided. In one embodiment, a computing system comprises: a processor; a compute processor configured to execute one or more kernels; a memory coupled to the processor and the compute processor. The system is configured to: allocate at least one task memory transaction quota to at least a first set of tasks executed on a first core of the processor; allocate at least one compute processor memory transaction quota for executing the kernels on the compute processor; execute within a first timing window iteration the first set of tasks and the kernels, wherein the kernels are executed during the first timing window iteration until the compute memory transaction quota is depleted; and regulate a rate of memory transaction access by the one or more kernels to the memory when the first set of tasks are executing on the processor.
US12327135B1
An integrated-circuit retimer selectively logs information corresponding to mission-mode data, received and transmitted via counterpart high-bandwidth data interfaces, in real-time and accordance with contents of a logging control storage written by an external component during retimer run time.
US12327132B2
This application discloses request processing methods and apparatuses. The request processing method, performed by a first computing device in a clustered database includes determining a lock synchronization mode of the clustered database in response to a data request; locking a data resource corresponding to the data request when the lock synchronization mode is a weak synchronization mode, and executing the data request; obtaining locking feedback information about the data resource by at least one second computing device in the clustered database when the lock synchronization mode is not the weak synchronization mode, the locking feedback information indicating whether the second computing device has locked the data resource; and locking the data resource corresponding to the data request when the obtained locking feedback information satisfies a target condition corresponding to the lock synchronization mode, and executing the data request.
US12327125B2
A method and a system for facilitating an automated process of repaving and/or rebuilding of a virtual appliance are provided. The method includes: configuring a virtual shape shifter element (vSSE) that is associated with the virtual appliance; rebooting the configured vSSE; creating a first cluster that is associated with the virtual appliance, the first cluster being configured for replacing a second cluster that is currently operational; synchronizing firmware that corresponds to the first cluster; activating the first cluster; validating the first cluster for operation in conjunction with a first device; and deactivating and deleting the second cluster and a second device that is associated with the second cluster.
US12327120B2
A verified stack trace can be generated by utilizing information contained in a shadow stack, such as a hardware protected duplicate stack implemented for malware prevention and computer security. The shadow stack contains return addresses which are obtainable without requiring an unwinding of the traditional call stack. As such, triaging based on return address information can be performed more quickly and more efficiently, and with a reduced utilization of processing resources. Additionally, the generation of a verified stack trace can be performed, with such a verified stack trace containing return addresses that are known to be correct and not corrupted. The return addresses can either be read from the traditional call stack, or derived therefrom, and then verified by comparison to corresponding return addresses from the shadow stack, or they can be read directly from the shadow stack.
US12327119B2
A logic circuit and a method for checking and updating program counter (PC) values in a pipeline architecture are provided. The logic circuit includes a checking circuit and a PC value determination circuit. The checking circuit checks a continuity of a current PC value and multiple flags related to a branch predictor, in order to generate a checking result, where the branch predictor is configured to control the multiple flags according to the current PC value. The PC value determination circuit selects one of multiple candidate PC values to be a subsequent PC value according to the checking result, where the current PC value corresponds to a current instruction, and the subsequent PC value corresponds to a subsequent instruction after the current instruction.
US12327116B1
A programmable data processor includes multiple numerous programmable pipeline circuits each including numerous arithmetic and logic operator circuits that can be configured into an execution pipeline that can be controlled according to a state machine. Each programmable pipeline circuit also includes numerous building block circuits that can configured into a sequencer for the state machine. The building block circuits may include (i) state elements for representing a state in the state machine, and (ii) loop elements for representing a loop in the state machine.
US12327115B2
The present disclosure provides an artificial intelligence chip, an accelerator and an operation method, relating to the technical field of artificial intelligence, the chip comprising: a first operation circuit configured to execute a first operation to output a first operation result; a second operation circuit connected in parallel with the first operation circuit and configured to execute a second operation identical to the first operation to output a second operation result; and a third operation circuit configured to, upon receiving the first operation result and the second operation result, execute a third operation different from the first operation on the first operation result and the second operation result, respectively, to output a third operation result, respectively.
US12327114B2
A processor having a systolic array that can perform operations efficiently is provided. The processor includes multiple processing cores aligned in a matrix, and each of the processing cores includes an arithmetic unit array including multiple arithmetic units that can form a systolic array. Each of the processing cores includes a first memory that stores first data, a second memory that stores second data, a first multiplexer that connects a first input for receiving the first data at the arithmetic unit array to an output of the first memory in the processing core or an output of the arithmetic unit array in an adjacent processing core, and a second multiplexer that connects a second input for receiving the second data at the arithmetic unit array to an output of the second memory in the processing core or an output of the arithmetic unit array in an adjacent processing core.
US12327109B2
Embodiments herein provide a method for handling redeployment of an existing application build. The method includes receiving a build creation command message for redeployment of the existing application build. Further, the method includes determining availability of a module input, a client input, a workspace input, and an application input in the build creation command message. Further, the method includes determining specific chunks of the existing application build for redeployment based on the module input, the client input, the workspace input, and the application input available in the build creation command message. Further, the method includes redeploying the specific chunks of the existing application build.
US12327104B2
In an aspect of the disclosure, a method, a computer-readable medium, and a computer system are provided. The computer system includes a primary BMC. The primary BMC determines one or more management endpoints that are to be managed by the primary BMC. The primary BMC manages a host and each of the management endpoints manages a respective device serving the host. The primary BMC determines a mapping of communication interfaces between the primary BMC and the one or more management endpoints. The primary BMC determines, based on the mapping, a first communication interface between a first management endpoint and the primary BMC. The primary BMC collects, from the first management endpoint, device operational data of a first device managed by the first management endpoint.
US12327102B2
A server computer system comprises a communications module; a processor coupled to the communications module; and a memory storing processor-executable instructions which, when executed by the processor, configure the processor to provide, via the communications module and to a client device, a technology resource management interface, the technology resource management interface including an adjustable interface element and at least one dynamic interface element displaying at least a status of one or more software applications or one or more third-party software products; receive, via the communications module and from the client device, a signal representing adjustment of a position of the adjustable interface element; and send, via the communications module and to the client device, a signal updating at least one of the adjustable interface element or the at least one dynamic interface element based on the position of the adjustable interface element.
US12327098B2
Systems and methods for integrating an embedded controller (EC) into a heterogenous computing platform. In an embodiment, an Information Handling System (IHS) includes a heterogeneous computing platform having a Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) processor and a plurality of devices coupled to an interconnect, and an EC coupled to the interconnect. These systems and methods may provide an EC with access to an internal System-on-Chip (SoC)'s fabric, whether in a fully internal, partially internal/external, or fully external implementation (e.g., via an enhanced serial peripheral interface or “SPI”). These systems and methods may also provide voltage segregation factor and power sequencing, as well as various possible architectural variations on General Purpose I/O (GPIO) handling.
US12327097B2
A software project management system can store object data about components of a software development project, such epics, features, and stories. The software project management system can also store dependency objects that reflect dependency relationships between two or more components of the software development project. The dependency objects can track status information about the dependency relationships, including expected completion dates, acceptance criteria, and state indicators. The information stored in the dependency objects can be updated over time as information about the dependency relationship changes. The software project management system can also use the dependency objects to display information in a user interface about one or more dependency relationships, such as to indicate which dependency relationships are on track or behind schedule.
US12327088B1
A method and system for generating an abstract of a smart contract based on a large language model and semantic enhancement. The method includes: parsing a source code of a smart contract to generate an abstract syntax tree; extracting code semantic information; converting a contract function node of the abstract syntax tree into a function callback chart; and generating a high-quality abstract of code of the smart contract by utilizing the code semantic information extracted by the large language model and callback information in the function callback chart. By learning and understanding the semantic information and callback information of the smart contract function, the large language model can accurately understand and reason deep semantic information of the code to generate the high-quality abstract of the code of the smart contract. The a multi-model capability of the large language model to extract, understand, and reason the callback information of the function callback chart improves comprehension capability of the large language model on a code callback structure.
US12327084B2
There is provided a video question answering method and apparatus, an electronic device and a storage medium, which relates to the field of artificial intelligence, such as natural language processing technologies, deep learning technologies, voice recognition technologies, knowledge graph technologies, computer vision technologies, or the like. The method includes: determining M key frames for a video corresponding to a to-be-answered question, M being a positive integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to a number of video frames in the video; and determining an answer corresponding to the question according to the M key frames.
US12327082B2
Methods and apparatus for compressing data streams. In an embodiment, a method includes calculating a decomposition of matrix data to generate eigenvectors and associated eigenvalues, determining clusters of the eigenvectors based on weighting the eigenvalues, calculating an eigenvector centroid for each cluster so that a dictionary of centroids is generated, and tagging the eigenvectors with tags, respectively, that identify an associated eigenvector centroid for each eigenvector. The method also includes counting a number of eigenvectors associated with each eigenvector centroid to construct a probability distribution function (PDF) of centroids, matching the PDF of centroids to PDF templates to determine a closest matching PDF template, determining an encoder corresponding to the closest matching PDF template wherein a corresponding encoder identifier is identified, encoding the tags with the encoder to generate an encoded data stream, and transmitting the encoded data stream, the encoder identifier, the dictionary of centroids, and the eigenvalues.
US12327080B2
The present disclosure describes an electronic document review method comprising the steps of displaying at least a first document section of said document in a first display window, displaying at least a second document section of said document in a second display window, and arranging said second window so that said second window is arranged within the border of the first window. Such a method allows for efficient review of electronic documents thereby enabling a user to reduce the amount of time the user spends for reviewing an electronic document. The disclosure also provides an electronic document review system.
US12327072B2
A helmet selection/customization process, which includes obtaining a 3D scan of a user's head; identifying a retail helmet variant that would fit the user's head; providing the user with an option to select the identified retail helmet variant or design a custom liner for a base helmet; and in case the user selects to design a custom helmet, causing generation of a 3D model of a custom liner based on the 3D scan and a 3D model of the base helmet. The method includes determining, based on the 3D scan, parameters associated with the user's head; and accessing a database storing parameters associated with a plurality of retail helmet variants, wherein the identifying is carried out based on processing of the parameters associated with the user's head and the parameters stored in the database, so as to identify one of the variants in the plurality of retail helmet variants.
US12327067B2
An apparatus for maintaining an event listing using voice control, comprising at least a processor and a memory containing instructions configuring the at least a processor to receive acoustic data, identify a voice input including event activation data as a function of the received acoustic data using a voice recognition module, wherein the event activation data comprises an identification of a named entity, initialize at least an event data structure associated with the named entity as a function of the event activation data, insert the at least an event data structure into an event listing maintaining a plurality of event data structure, and display the event listing using a user interface.
US12327063B2
A display device includes: a display panel; a first sound generator disposed on one surface of the display panel, where the first sound generator vibrates the display panel to output a first sound; and a first vibration damping member disposed between the display panel and the first sound generator, where the first vibration damping member reduces a vibration displacement of the display panel.
US12327053B2
Pre-rendering prior receiving a command to print is disclosed for a pre-rendering system. In an example thereof, system services are hosted in a server. An app is configured for communication with a printer driver of a computing device. A print manager is configured for networked communication with the server and the computing device. The print manager is configured for pre-rendering and caching of at least one document. A print medium handling device having a printer engine is configured for communication with the print manager and configured with an image processor and a graphics rendering component.
US12327047B2
A system includes a memory device and a processing device, operatively coupled with the memory device, to perform operations including: receiving, from a host system, a memory access command; executing the memory access command; identifying a characteristic associated with the memory access command; identifying a threshold period of time corresponding to the characteristic associated with the memory access command; determining that a period of time associated with the memory access command satisfies the threshold period of time; and responsive to determining that the period of time associated with the memory access command satisfies the threshold period of time, notifying the host system of completion of execution of the memory access command.
US12327044B2
According to one embodiment, a system includes: a memory, and a controller, wherein the memory includes a first die including first and second planes and a second die including a third plane, and the controller issues a read command to the first and second dies, if a read time for first data in the first plane has ended, a read time for second data in the second plane has ended after the end of the read time for the first data, and a read time for third data in the third plane has ended after the end of the read time for the second data, receives the first data from the first die, receives the third data from the second die after completion of receiving the first data, and receives the second data from the first die after completion of receiving the third data.
US12327033B1
A storage device optimizes block closure in a memory device and maintains quality of service provided to a host device. The storage device receives commands from a host device and writes host data to a block in the memory device in a first state. When the storage device has not received a host write command for a host write idle time period, the storage device transitions to a second state, performs background operations at a first rate, and writes data to the block. When the storage device has not received a host read command or a host write command for a complete idle time period, the storage device transitions to a third state based, performs background operations at a second rate, and writes data to the block. The storage device uses the transitions between the states to maintain quality of service provided to the host device.
US12327031B2
A Zoned Namespace data storage device configured to perform logical-to-physical (L2P) address translation using first and second L2P tables of different respective granularities. In an example embodiment, the first L2P table has a finer (e.g., page-level) granularity and is used to perform L2P address translation for open zones. The second L2P table has a coarser (e.g., erase-block) granularity and is used to perform L2P address translation for finished zones. A controller of the data storage device performs granularity-changing transfers of L2P entries between the first and second L2P tables in response to a respective open zone becoming finished and in response to a new zone becoming open. The coarser granularity of the second L2P table enables the full L2P table to have a relatively small size, which can beneficially be used to make more space available in the same amount of RAM for other operations.
US12327015B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium for dynamic comment controlling. The method comprises: playing a target video with an interactable interface element, wherein the interactable interface element contains a first input control and a second input control; and during the playing of the target video, controlling a first dynamic comment to display based on first display information and a second dynamic comment to display based on second display information in a dynamic comment display region, wherein the first dynamic comment is generated by triggering the first input control, and the second dynamic comment is generated by triggering the second input control, and wherein the first display information is different from the second display information.
US12327013B2
A graphical user interface is configured for display on a computer display. The graphical user interface includes a dose rate slider configured to enable a user to select a range of radiation dose rates of a radiotherapy plan, and a display image configured to present an image. The dose rate slider may be selectable among less than a value of the dose rate slider, and more than a value of the dose rate slider.
US12327012B2
Systems and methods for configuring and presenting a display navigation hierarchy in a process plant
Techniques for configuring layouts and display view hierarchies and presenting display views in an operating environment of a process plant according to the layouts and display view hierarchies include providing graphical user controls at a graphical display configuration application for defining a layout. The layouts indicate a manner in which divide one or several display screens into one or several display regions, where each display region presents a display view that includes indications of process control elements. The graphical display configuration application also includes graphical user controls for defining a display view hierarchy of the display views by assigning levels of detail to the display views and designating some of the display views as subviews of other display views. An operator application obtains the defined layout and display view hierarchy and presents the display views at an operator workstation according to the obtained layout and/or display view hierarchy.
US12327010B2
A method, system, and product comprising: obtaining a user instruction instructing the browser to navigate to a second page, wherein the browser is displaying a first page, wherein the first page comprises a link to a second page, wherein the link is configured to instruct the browser to navigate to the second page, wherein the user instruction is based on a selection of the link; preventing the browser from navigating to the second page in response to the user instruction; and causing the browser to present content from the second page in an element that is placed over the first page.
US12327006B2
An apparatus includes a processor and a memory to cause the apparatus to output a GUI on a display. The GUI includes a checklist configuration view to display a condition menu, the condition menu includes a group of variables from which a user is able to select to configure a condition to be applied to a workflow, wherein the group of variables comprising a type of condition, the type of condition being on/off, a value for the type of condition, and a location to which the type of condition will be applied to, the value is mapped to a data input. The GUI includes a checklist execution view to display the workflow, which includes a group designation, a parameter, and a fillable data field. The condition is applied to the workflow in response to the data input, which is mapped to the value, being entered into the fillable data field.
US12327004B2
Systems and methods are provided for generating virtual three-dimensional environments that allow for simultaneous and collaborate interaction amongst users that utilize virtual reality systems, augmented reality systems, and standard desktop systems. As users interact with elements presented within these virtual three-dimensional environments, these interactions and changes to these elements are propagated to other users within these environments in real time.
US12327001B2
A digitizer includes a base layer including first and second non-folding areas and a folding area disposed between the first and second non-folding areas and foldable with respect to a folding axis extending in a first direction and a plurality of coils disposed on the base layer and including a first coil and a second coil closest to the first coil. Each of the first coil and the second coil includes a coil portion defining an open loop and a line portion extending from the coil portion. The coil portion or the line portion overlaps the folding area, and a distance between the coil portion of the first coil and the coil portion of the second coil or a distance between the line portion of the first coil and the line portion of the second coil, which overlap the folding area, is equal to or greater than about 100 micrometers.
US12326995B1
A touch detection circuit includes at least one driving signal generator. The least one driving signal generator receives a first power voltage and a second power voltage as operation powers. Each of the at least one driving signal generator generates at least one driving signal based on the first power voltage and a second power voltage and each of the at least one driving signal swings between a first voltage and a second voltage, wherein the first voltage is a positive voltage and the second voltage is a negative voltage.
US12326994B2
A touch device according to an embodiment includes: a plurality of touch electrodes; and a touch controller for measuring a voltage varied based on a short circuit resistance of the touch electrodes and detecting short-circuit states of the touch electrodes.
US12326984B2
The present disclosure is directed to pick-up state detection for an electronic device, such as a laptop. In a pick-up state, the device is picked or lifted up from a surface, such as a table. A power state of the device is adjusted in response to detecting the pick-up state. For example, the device is in a hibernate state while set on the table, and is switched to a working state in response to detecting the pick-up state.
US12326983B2
A method comprising receiving a first control signal indicating that a first key on a keyboard is being pressed, the first key functionally assigned as a (logical) modifier; sending a first make command indicating that the modifier is active; receiving a second control signal indicating that a second key on the keyboard is contemporaneously being pressed, the second key functionally assigned as a non-modifier, alphanumeric character; accessing a key remapping database stored on the keyboard that includes key triggers and remapped key targets; in response to determining that the combination of the first key and second keys are included as a key trigger in the key remapping database: sending a first break command indicating that the modifier is inactive; and sending a second make command corresponding to a key target of the remapping database that is associated with the combination of the first and second keys being pressed.
US12326974B2
An information processing apparatus includes: a memory configured to store one or more instructions; and a processor configured to execute the one or more instructions to: obtain a first image including a first representation of an iris region of a first eye; obtain a second image including a second representation of an iris region of a second eye; receive an input to rotate at least one of the first image or the second image; and control a display to display the at least one of the first image or the second image in a rotated state based on the input.
US12326970B1
Tracking means is utilised to estimate potential positions of a head of a user sitting on a seat of a vehicle. A three-dimensional (3D) volume where the user's head is likely to be present is determined, based on a current setting of adjustable seat parameter(s), the adjustable seat parameter(s) being detected by sensor(s). It is detected whether at least one of the plurality of potential positions of the head lies outside the 3D volume. When it is detected that at least one of the plurality of potential positions of the head lies outside the 3D volume, the at least one of the plurality of potential positions is considered as an outlier, and a correct position of the user's head is determined as one of the plurality of potential positions of the head that lies within the 3D volume.
US12326969B1
Tracking means is utilised to track a position and an orientation of a head of user(s) sitting inside a vehicle. A vehicular acceleration signal is determined for a first time period, based on at least one of: an acceleration, an orientation of the vehicle sensed by sensor(s) during the first time period. Transformation(s) is/are applied to the vehicular acceleration signal to generate a head acceleration signal for a second time period, wherein the head acceleration signal is indicative of a change in at least one of: an acceleration, the orientation of the head. An expected head movement of the user(s) is determined, based on the head acceleration signal. The position and the orientation of the head being tracked by utilising the tracking means are refined, based on the expected head movement.
US12326959B2
Aspects of the present disclosure provide systems, methods, apparatus, and computer-readable storage media that support improved watermarking and fingerprinting of a shared dataset. To illustrate, clustering may be performed on the dataset using initial clustering parameters (e.g., a secret key) to assign each record (e.g., attribute) of the dataset to one of multiple clusters. The secret key may be selected by a user or determined automatically based on the clustering algorithm. After the clustering, the records of each cluster may be selected for embedding a portion of fingerprint data based on one or more security parameters (e.g., a hash function, priority values, even/or selection, etc.). The selected records (or portions thereof) may be replaced with corresponding portions of the fingerprint data to embed the fingerprint data within different records as watermarking. Aspects also include analyzing a dataset to verify whether watermarking is present and to extract a fingerprint.
US12326956B2
A system and method for providing access to data stored in a personal storage medium includes receiving a search query from a searching entity for searching for the data, determining if the data includes data stored in the personal storage medium of a user, upon determining that the data includes data stored in the personal storage medium, determining if the user has consented to provide access to the data to the searching entity and if so, searching a search index associated with the personal storage medium for the data, and providing one or more search results or a notification that no search results were identified to the searching entity.
US12326953B2
A method is provided that includes receiving a data request from a requesting device requesting data from a data source, looking up, in a blockchain ledger, a transaction corresponding to the data request to validate the data request, forwarding the validated data request to a data server, receiving a data response from the data server in response to the data request, wherein the data response comprises the requested data from the data source, and forwarding the data response to the requesting device.
US12326951B2
A system is described for associating a media file with an identifier. An identifier may be encoded as a physical and/or virtual label which may be affixed to a physical object and/or incorporated into an electronic document. When a request is received which comprises the identifier, a response in the form of a media file may be delivered. Access privileges associated with a request may be determined based on criteria such as elements of the label, membership in a group of labels, a target object type, geographic data and/or sensor data included in a request.
US12326945B2
A multi-tenant sidecar application is created that allows entities to create contexts for each tenant, onboard users, assign users to contexts, and define roles and permissions for each user assigned to a context. When an application is onboarded into the sidecar application for an entity, an API is exposed to the application that allows it to receive details on the various users, contexts, and roles and permissions associated with the application. Only users who authenticate through an identity provider or an identity service provider may be allowed access to the API. Later, a user associated with the entity may use the sidecar application to log into an onboarded application and the application may retrieve the roles and contexts associated with the user for the entity using the API. The application may then be configured for the user according to the retrieved context and roles.
US12326939B2
Systems and methods for security for a split-boot architecture are described. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include: a printed circuit board; a processor coupled to the printed circuit board; and a memory coupled to the processor, wherein the memory comprises program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution by the processor, cause the IHS to: obtain one or more cryptographic keys associated with firmware onboard the printed circuit board; and verify extended firmware using the cryptographic keys.
US12326938B2
A booting system includes a firmware release server, an electronic device configured to execute a boot loader and first firmware distributed from the firmware release server, the electronic device including at least one processor, a first storage unit configured to store a secret value shared with the firmware release server, a read-only memory (ROM) configured to store a ROM code executable in booting, a second storage unit configured to store the boot loader and the first firmware, where the ROM code, when executed, causes the at least one processor to perform a verification operation on the boot loader based on the secret value and a first endorsement image received from the firmware release server, and where the boot loader is configured to perform a verification operation on the first firmware based on a second endorsement image received from the firmware release server.
US12326935B2
Systems and methods facilitating interactions between imposter devices and protected content systems
Techniques provided herein employ a device monitoring service to provide task to content consumption devices that are steaming digital media from the streaming infrastructure. The tasks, when implemented by the content consumption devices, may reveal differences in task performance between authorized devices, which have the authorization to access the digital media, and imposter devices, which exploit vulnerabilities in the streaming pipeline to access the digital media. In addition, the techniques provided herein may include a machine learning/artificial intelligence model that is trained to recognize authorized and imposter content consumption devices based on their task performance.
US12326931B2
One example method includes monitoring a data access pattern, registering a data access request directed to data, comparing metadata associated with the data access request to a rule, based on a result of the comparing, sending a trigger to a graph service, and using information in the trigger to generate a visual representation of the data access request, wherein the visual representation indicates an extent to which the data access request is considered to constitute a potential threat to the data.
US12326926B2
Described are techniques for handwriting authentication. The techniques include defining handwriting characteristics for a user based on a set of handwriting authentication criteria. The techniques further include receiving, from a graphical user interface (GUI) of a user device associated with the user, a handwritten phrase. The techniques further include determining that the handwritten phrase satisfies a comparison threshold to the handwriting characteristics and authenticating the user device.
US12326917B2
A sensor and a method for generating training data for a machine learning classifier in a sensor. The method includes: detecting a first sensor signal and a second sensor signal with the aid of the sensor; ascertaining whether the machine learning classifier classifies the first sensor signal as a predefined user motion pattern; ascertaining whether a classification model classifies the second sensor signal as a predefined user input for controlling a device, the user input being assigned to the user motion pattern; ascertaining a training data vector for the machine learning classifier if the second sensor signal has been classified as the predefined user input, and if the first sensor signal has not been classified as the user motion pattern, ascertaining a training data vector for the machine learning classifier, the training data vector including the first sensor signal as well as the user motion pattern.
US12326909B2
A system and method for a commerce platform system conducting a transaction with a customer system of a merchant system. The method may include receiving, over a communications network from the customer system, a request to purchase a product offered for sale by the merchant system, the request to purchase the product generated within a user interface presented to the customer system by the merchant system. The method may also include redirecting the customer system to a payment page served by the commerce platform system, wherein the payment page presents the product of the merchant for purchase by the customer system. Furthermore, the method may include clearing, with one or more authorization network systems, the purchase of the product from the payment page by the customer system, and redirecting the customer system back to a second user interface provided to the customer system by the merchant system.
US12326904B1
Systems and methods include reception of a query of a dependency graph and a metric, the dependency graph comprising a first plurality of nodes representing code artifacts and a second plurality of nodes representing code artifact releases conforming to a first programming language, querying of the dependency graph with the query, receipt, in response to the query, a result set of nodes of the dependency graph, determination of values of the metric for each of the nodes of the result set of nodes, determination of an output based on the result set of nodes and the determined values, and presentation of the output.
US12326901B2
Example embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, a device, and a computer program product for processing a workflow chart. The method includes encoding structural information of the workflow chart including a plurality of nodes and a plurality of edges by using a graph neural network to acquire a vector representation of the structural information; acquiring textual description data about the workflow chart at the nodes; training a language model based on the acquired textual description data and the acquired vector representation to acquire a pretrained language model; and fine-tuning the pretrained language model through training data of a specific task to acquire a fine-tuned language model. Through the method for processing the workflow chart of the present disclosure, the combination of the graph neural network and the language model not only can process a large number of complex workflow charts, but also can generate effective natural language outputs.
US12326891B2
Technologies relating to construction of a product ontology based upon queries in a search engine log are described. Candidate phrases are extracted from queries in the search engine log. The candidate phrases are partitioned to generate candidate product classes, where the candidate phrases are partitioned by sequentially expanding the ending phrases of the candidate product phrases. Using such an ending phrase-based approach naturally forms a hierarchy of candidate product classes. Embeddings are generated for the candidate product classes, and the candidate product classes are clustered based upon the embeddings such that semantically equivalent product classes are merged.
US12326889B2
Techniques are described herein for determining an information gain score for one or more documents of interest to the user and present information from the documents based on the information gain score. An information gain score for a given document is indicative of additional information that is included in the document beyond information contained in documents that were previously viewed by the user. In some implementations, the information gain score may be determined for one or more documents by applying data from the documents across a machine learning model to generate an information gain score. Based on the information gain scores of a set of documents, the documents can be provided to the user in a manner that reflects the likely information gain that can be attained by the user if the user were to view the documents.
US12326888B2
Disclosed are systems and methods that automate the process of analyzing interactive content data using artificial intelligence and natural language processing technology. The interactive content data is converted to machine encoded communication elements that can be further grouped into machined encoded n-grams. The co-occurrence of machine encoded communication elements or n-grams in the interactive content data is compared against communication elements or n-grams in a seed set of concentrated content files to determine an equivalence value. In this manner, the system can automate the process of determining the equivalence of interactive content data files.
US12326878B2
In some examples a method of diagnosing family traits is describe. the method may include, identifying family members and recording information regarding the identified family members in a first database. In some examples, the identified family members may include at least some living persons from different immediate families. sharing access to the first database with living identified family members. The method may further include updating the recorded information regarding the identified family members and analyzing the updated information regarding the identified family members. In some example, the updated information may include at least one trait of at least some of the identified family members. Some examples of the method may further include providing a summary of the analyzed information.
US12326875B2
A method for performing disaster recovery in a clustered environment comprises identifying, at a master device, a first indexer from a set of indexers to serve as a primary indexer for responding to queries pertaining to a subset of data. The method also comprises assigning, at the master device, a generation identifier indicating that the first indexer is the primary indexer for the subset of data. Responsive to an event prompting a change in a primary indexer designation for the subset of data, the method comprises identifying, at the master device, a second indexer from the set of indexers to serve as the primary indexer for responding to queries pertaining to the subset of data. Further, the method comprises assigning, at the master device, a new generation identifier indicating that the second indexer is the primary indexer for the subset of data.
US12326871B2
Detecting duplicate tables by converting relational tables to knowledge graphs; and mapping nodes in the knowledge graphs to sources in the relational tables. The method may further include applying graph matching to the knowledge graphs; and assessing degree of matching between matched knowledge graphs.
US12326862B2
The data processing system described in this specification enables a user to generate non-application specific statements for controlling execution of an application that executes on a user device (client device). The application can include a browser. The statements can be written to control behavior of a webpage or application at the user. The data processing system enables a user to provide non-application specific statements, such as SQL queries or commands. These non-application specific commands are uniform in syntax an enable the user to access other systems, such as web services, databases, and so forth, using the commands with a uniform syntax.
US12326861B2
In some implementations, there is provided pipeline bypassing of certain operators. In some implementations, a method includes generating a query plan including at least one pipeline of operators; determining whether the at least one pipeline of operators includes a first operator that requires a complete result set as an input and further includes a second operator that supports providing the complete result set using a state identified by a state reference; and in response to determining the at least one pipeline of operators includes the first operator that requires the complete result set as the input and further includes the second operator that supports providing the complete result set using the state identified by the state reference, bypassing in the query plan pipelining between the first operator and the second operator.
US12326857B1
A system and method include breaking symmetry in a query graph by converting the query graph into a transformed query graph by generating a symmetry breaking expression that includes detecting one or more orbits in the transformed query graph, selecting an orbit from the one or more orbits having more than one node, generating an automorphism breaking sub-expression for the selected orbit, assigning a node of the selected orbit a unique node attribute, recalculating the one or more orbits in the transformed query graph, repeating the process until each node is in its own orbit, and combining each of the automorphism breaking sub-expressions to obtain the symmetry breaking expression. Using the symmetry breaking expression, the system and method include finding one or more subgraphs of a main graph that match the symmetry breaking expression of the query graph.
US12326855B1
Ensuring data consistency across multiple monitoring services is described. If a synchronization criterion is satisfied, a data originator service, which monitors at least one component of a data protection platform, sends a synchronization indicator to monitoring services that monitor the components of the data protection platform. If at least one of the monitoring services responds to receiving the synchronization indicator by initiating synchronization of updated data, the data originator service sends the updated data to the at least one of the monitoring services, which stores the updated data received from the data originator service. If each of the monitoring services that received the synchronization indicator either stored the updated data or is yet to initiate synchronization of the updated data, the data originator service enables simultaneous update of a display of the updated data for a user of any of the monitoring services.
US12326854B1
Systems and methods for providing a data lineage are described. According to some examples, a method may include receiving a source dataset corresponding to a use case scenario. The method may further include classifying the source dataset based on the use case scenario to create a classified dataset and then applying a set of data processing rules to the classified dataset to create a curated dataset. The method may further include receiving a reporting data object indicating a relationship between the source dataset and the curated dataset. The relationship can describe a data lineage of the source dataset. The method may further include outputting display data associated with the reporting data object.
US12326853B2
Methods and systems for anomaly detection in relational databases are provided. The methods and systems perform operations comprising: selecting a first data point representing a first resource utilization of a server at a starting point of a first time interval; selecting a first data point representing a first resource utilization of a server at a starting point of a first time interval; selecting a second data point representing a second resource utilization of the server during a second time interval; computing an angle representing a resource utilization growth rate between the first data point and the second data point; and in response to determining that the angle representing the resource utilization growth rate transgresses a threshold, triggering an anomaly detection operation.
US12326851B1
A computer system for performing over-time event monitoring is provided. The computer system includes at least one processor in communication with at least one memory device. The at least one processor is programmed to scan a plurality of data messages and detect a first data message in the plurality of data messages. The first data message is associated with a first event that includes the first data message and a second data message. The at least one processor is also programmed to scan the plurality of data messages for the second data message associated with the first event. If the second data message is not detected based on the scan, the at least one processor is also programmed to determine whether the first event has expired. If the first event has expired, the at least one processor is programmed to transmit an error message to a user computer device.
US12326849B2
A method for detecting a private set intersection includes receiving a first plurality of transformed data elements from a first computing device, the first plurality of transformed data elements representing a transform by a pseudorandom function of a first plurality of data elements; receiving a second plurality of transformed data elements from a second computing device, the second plurality of transformed data elements representing a transform by the pseudorandom function of a second plurality of data elements; and transmitting, by a processing device to the first computing device and the second computing device, an indication of a subset of transformed data elements that are present in both the first plurality of transformed data elements and the second plurality of transformed data elements.
US12326845B2
A method, a system, and a computer program product for generating a pageable hash index for a document store. A hash map index for data stored on disk using a document array is generated. The hash map index includes a plurality of hash values with each hash value identifying a document stored at a predetermined location in the document array. A transaction for executing using a first document stored in the document array is received. Using the generated hash map index, a location of the first document stored in the document array is identified. At least a portion of a first hash value of the hash map index corresponding to the first document is loaded into a memory location without loading the remaining hashes of the hash map index. Based on the loaded portion of the first hash value, the received transaction is executed.
US12326843B2
The present disclosure relates to a data processing method, non-transitory medium and electronic device. The method includes: acquiring first user data and second user data, and initializing a first time window corresponding to the first user data and first time information corresponding to the first time window, as well as a second time window corresponding to the second user data and second time information corresponding to the second time window; determining first data and the first time information corresponding to the first time window based on the first user data; determining second data and the second time information corresponding to the second time window based on the second user data; based on the first data and the second data, determining alignment data corresponding to a same user from the first user data and the second user data.
US12326841B1
A determination is made as to whether a workload associated with a collection of data items satisfies a first condition. If the first condition is satisfied, a determination is made as to whether a metric of dirty records to which delete operations have been directed within a portion of a data item satisfies a second condition. If the second condition is also satisfied, a cleanup operation may be initiated so that data blocks storing the portion of the data item do not include the deleted record.
US12326837B2
Systems and methods for cloud-based file sharing, where templates are provided for creating workflow instances which enable the sharing of managed objects. Reusable workflow templates are stored in the repository of a cloud-based file sharing system as objects that define components of the workflow, or placeholders for these components. A user instantiates a workflow instance from one of the templates and configures the workflow instance to identify content objects or forms, tasks related to the content objects, and users assigned to perform the tasks. The workflow instance is stored as an object in the repository. Users assigned to tasks are authorized through the workflow instance to access the content objects or forms to perform the tasks.
US12326834B1
Techniques are described for incrementally determining checksums for a snapshot. An example method comprises identifying, by a data platform implemented by a computing system, a plurality of leaf nodes and a plurality of intermediate nodes in tree data corresponding to a snapshot of a storage system at a particular time, wherein the intermediate nodes each comprise one or more pointers identifying one or more of the leaf nodes, and the leaf nodes each include an indication of file system data of the storage system. The method includes determining, by the data platform, a checksum for each of the leaf nodes, determining, by the data platform, a checksum for each intermediate node based on the checksum of the one or more leaf nodes identified by the pointers of the intermediate node; and storing, by the data platform, the checksum for each of the leaf nodes and each of the intermediate nodes.
US12326831B2
In various examples, a system on a chip is provided that is configured to be operated in a debug mode. The system on a chip includes a plurality of processor cores including a plurality of virtual machines and a further processor core, configured to, in the debug mode, initially execute first debug instructions after the system on a chip has started operating. The first debug instructions are configured to cause the further processor core to make a debug setting that, after the first debug instructions are executed, prevents a processor core executing second debug instructions from accessing at least one of the virtual machines and allows the processor core executing the second debug instructions to access at least one other of the virtual machines.
US12326830B2
A method for automatically setting addresses suitable for an RS485 system is provided. The RS485 system includes a host device and a plurality of slave devices. The method includes the following stages. The host device confirms that there are no addresses of the slave devices in a database. The slave devices are turned on in sequence. The slave devices calculate their own respective power-on times. The slave device enter an idle state during the period associated with the power-on time. Only one of the slave devices sends the power-on time to the host device when said slave device leaves the idle state. The host device sets the address of said slave device according to the power-on time when said slave device leaves the idle state.
US12326824B2
An apparatus includes logic circuitry, such as an interrupt controller, that serially arbitrates among a plurality of incoming interrupt requests for a target device and produces a selected incoming interrupt request. The logic generates a message signaled interrupt (MSI) message for the target device based on the selected incoming interrupt request using a plurality of linked lookup tables, such as a hierarchy of LUTs that include data used to generate the MSI message. Associated methods are also presented.
US12326820B2
In various examples, a memory model may support multicasting where a single request for a memory access operation may be propagated to multiple physical addresses associated with multiple processing elements (e.g., corresponding to respective local memory). Thus, the request may cause data to be read from and/or written to memory for each of the processing elements. In some examples, a memory model exposes multicasting to processes. This may include providing for separate multicast and unicast instructions or shared instructions with one or more parameters (e.g., indicating a virtual address) being used to indicate multicasting or unicasting. Additionally or alternatively, whether a request(s) is processed using multicasting or unicasting may be opaque to a process and/or application or may otherwise be determined by the system. One or more constraints may be imposed on processing requests using multicasting to maintain a coherent memory interface.
US12326813B2
Described herein are systems, methods, and products utilizing a cache coherent switch on chip. The cache coherent switch on chip may utilize Compute Express Link (CXL) interconnect open standard and allow for multi-host access and the sharing of resources. The cache coherent switch on chip provides for resource sharing between components while independent of a system processor, removing the system processor as a bottleneck. Cache coherent switch on chip may further allow for cache coherency between various different components. Thus, for example, memories, accelerators, and/or other components within the disclose systems may each maintain caches, and the systems and techniques described herein allow for cache coherency between the different components of the system with minimal latency.
US12326811B2
In part, the disclosure relates to a fault tolerant system. The system may include one or more shared memory complexes, each memory complex comprising a group of M computer-readable memory storage devices; one or more cache coherent switches comprising two or more host ports and one or more downstream device ports, the cache coherent switch in electrical communication with the one or more shared memory storage device; a first management processor in electrical communication with the cache coherent switch; a first compute node comprising a first processor and a first cache, the first compute node in electrical communication with the one or more cache coherent switches and the one or more shared memory complexes; a second compute node comprising a second processor and a second cache, the second compute node in electrical communication with the one or more cache coherent switches and the one or more shared memory complexes.
US12326810B2
A performance monitor provides cache miss stall and memory bandwidth usage metric samples to a resource exhaustion detector. The detector can detect the presence of last-level cache and memory bandwidth exhaustion conditions based on the metric samples. If cache miss stalls and memory bandwidth usage are both trending up, the detector reports a memory bandwidth exhaustion condition to a resource controller. If cache miss stalls are trending up and memory bandwidth usage is trending down, the detector reports a last-level cache exhaustion condition to the resource controller. The resource controller can allocate additional last-level cache or memory bandwidth to the processor unit to remediate the resource exhaustion condition. If bandwidth-related metric samples indicate that a processor unit may be overloaded due to receiving high bandwidth traffic, the resource controller can take a traffic rebalancing remedial action.
US12326804B2
According to some embodiments, systems and methods are provided including a memory storing program code to: execute a functional automation tool for an application under test in at least two languages, wherein execution of the functional automation tool includes a rendering of a plurality of user interfaces in each of the at least two languages; identify at least one of a label and a tooltip in each of the plurality of user interfaces; capture a screenshot for each of the plurality of user interfaces, wherein the captured screenshots include a first screenshot and at least one subsequent screenshot; identify the subsequent screenshot as unique or redundant; and render a language acceptance testing output for each unique screenshot, displaying each identified label and tooltip in the at least two languages. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12326801B2
A system for generating non-fungible token-based test suites from design diagrams comprises a processor associated with a server. The processor is configured to obtain image objects representing a workflow associated with a design diagram and a user profile of a user. The processor is configured to generate a design non-fungible token (NFT) associated with the design diagram to verify a design diagram ownership. The processor is configured to convert the image objects of the design diagram into corresponding text objects and to process the corresponding text objects of the design diagram to generate a plurality of text datasets corresponding to the workflow of the design diagram, analyze the plurality of the text datasets and generate a test suite which comprises a set of test scripts corresponding to the design diagram, and generate a test case NFT associated with the test suite to verify a test suite ownership.
US12326800B2
A method of data transformation for acceleration of context migration includes monitoring user actions in a source code development environment using fragment-based source code documents are monitored. A content of each fragment of the source code document is determined. A sequence of execution of the fragments is determined. A status of a project captured by the source code development environment is determined. A fidelity of the data to be transformed to a new execution environment is determined. Upon determining that a new execution environment is warranted based on the determined fidelity, the new execution environment is determined. The one or more fragments are then executed in the new execution environment.
US12326797B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed that collect media metrics on computing devices. An example apparatus includes at least one memory, instructions in the apparatus, and processor circuitry to execute the instructions to determine a permission level of a meter and, in response to the determination, request a permission to access media data of an application programming interface (API), in response to determining a media session notification is available as indicated by the API, package media session data associated with the media session notification, the media session data extracted from metadata of the media session notification, obtain foreground information; and generate a package of metrics, the package of metrics including the packaged media session data and the foreground information.
US12326791B2
Disclosed are a test circuit, method, and apparatus for a to-be-tested module. The circuit includes a test data generation module including a plurality of test data generation units, each of which is configured to generate test data consistent with a data type supported by itself based on raw data consistent with the data type; and a functional safety module electrically connected to the to-be-tested module and each test data generation unit; the functional safety module being configured to perform check operation processing on the test data to obtain a first processing result, and to perform check operation processing and fault injection processing on the test data to obtain a second processing result; and the to-be-tested module being configured to generate a test result based on test data, first processing result, and second processing result. Embodiments of this disclosure can achieve multi-channel testing, thereby satisfying application requirement for processing multi-channel inputs.
US12326788B2
A computer-implemented method, according to one embodiment, for creating a backup copy of a deleted file based on a previous backup copy of the file to be deleted includes creating a deleted data set record associated with a file in association with deletion of the file, wherein the file comprises a file data set. The file data set is removed from a catalog containing the file data set. The method includes freeing physical space associated with the file data set and extracting the file from a most recent backup copy and writing the file to a temporary file in a pre-defined pool space. A file level backup copy is created of the temporary file based on the deleted data set record, and the temporary file and the deleted data set record are deleted.
US12326785B2
Transmission side transmission device and redundancy method of transmission side transmission device
A transmission side transmission device includes: a first transmitter including a first switch; and a second transmitter including a second switch. A main signal is input to either the first transmitter or the second transmitter. The main signal input to the first transmitter is a first main signal and the main signal input to the second transmitter is a second main signal. The first transmitter and the second transmitter are configured such that, when the first transmitter detects a fault in the input first main signal: the second transmitter outputs the input second main signal to the first transmitter; and the first transmitter outputs the input second main signal via a first selector.
US12326783B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, an electronic device, and a computer program product for collecting training data. The method for collecting training data provided in embodiments of the present disclosure includes: scanning a plurality of data sources to acquire information relating to a plurality of training data to be collected, and creating a collection list based on the information, the collection list including at least a plurality of identifiers of the plurality of training data and a plurality of storage locations of the plurality of training data in the plurality of data sources. The method further includes: collecting the plurality of training data from the plurality of data sources based at least on the collection list.
US12326780B2
Methods of boot process monitoring include receiving, by a service processor, a notice that a boot process for a server has started, monitoring a video buffer of a console of the server, and identifying, based on the monitoring, a potential error in the boot process.
US12326769B2
A block storing corrupt data is detected. Based on detecting the block storing corrupt data, threshold voltage (VT) distribution data corresponding to the block is accessed. The VT distribution data comprises one or more VT distribution measurements corresponding to the block. The VT distribution data corresponding to the block is compared with reference VT distribution data. The reference VT distribution data comprises one or more reference VT distributions. Based on a result of the comparison, it is determined whether to perform one or more heroic data recovery processes on the block.
US12326765B1
An subterranean enclosure for retaining at least one networking component may include a shell forming a first chamber and a second chamber, a dielectric fluid adapted to be disposed in the first chamber, a mounting mechanism at least partially disposed within the first chamber, a coolant distribution line at least partially disposed within the first chamber, a coolant circulator at least partially disposed within the shell, and a heat exchanger operably coupled with the shell. The shell includes a plurality of sidewalls and is disposed in a subterranean environment. The heat exchanger is adapted to dissipate thermal energy from the dielectric fluid exiting the coolant circulator prior to the dielectric fluid entering the coolant distribution line, and extends outwardly from the shell.
US12326763B2
In an example, a component caddy may include a bracket to receive a computing component; a ground portion disposed on a first end of the bracket to electrically engage with a ground pad; and a connector lock disposed on the ground portion. The connector lock may vertically attach the component caddy to a vertically-oriented connector disposed adjacent to the ground pad on a system board such that the computing component is operably engaged with the connector in a vertical orientation and electrically grounded to the ground pad through the ground portion on the bracket.
US12326761B1
An electronic device includes a blade assembly with a flexible display and a translation mechanism that adjusts the movement of the blade assembly based on user input. The device detects user input and translates the blade assembly at varying speeds depending on the category of user input. Initial translation speeds are set based on the frequency of interaction and the user's familiarity with the device, with slower speeds for new or infrequent users and faster speeds for seasoned or frequent users. The translation speed increases as the device receives subsequent user inputs, adapting to the user's learning curve. The device also includes one or more processors that modify the translation speed in response to the level of friction applied to the blade assembly. Additionally, the device may comprise sensors to identify the source of user input, further tailoring the translation speed to the user's interaction patterns.
US12326752B2
Systems and methods for synchronizing multiple of output clocks. The system includes: a plurality of frequency dividers configured to receive a plurality of input clock signals and produce a plurality of output clock signals, wherein each of the plurality of output clock signals are lower in frequency than a corresponding input clock signal; and a circuit. The circuit is configured to: compare a first output clock signal of the plurality of output clock signals to a second output clock signal of the plurality of output clock signals to determine whether the first output clock signal is synchronized with the second output clock signal, generate a slip signal in response to determining that the first output clock signal is not synchronized with the second output clock signal, and apply the slip signal to the second output clock signal to synchronize the second output clock signal with the first output clock signal.
US12326726B2
A method for location-dependent verification of a teleoperator for remote control of a vehicle. At its current location, the vehicle repeatedly and automatedly performs the following: receiving, from the teleoperator, during remote control by the teleoperator, a response message requested via a network, ascertaining a current value of at least one network-dependent property of the received response message, determining a target value of the at least one network-dependent property, verifying the teleoperator by means of a verification of the current value of the at least one network-dependent property and of the determined target value based on a test condition, wherein in the case of a positive test result of the check, the teleoperator is authorized to perform the remote control of the vehicle, and in the case of a negative test result of the check, the vehicle terminates the remote control and/or sends a safety warning.
US12326724B2
Disclosed is a system for monitoring a machine tool that communicates with an edge device using a digital twin, wherein the edge device may be configured to: request machining data for an operation of the machine tool in real time using a query different for each detailed process existing within one machining process to the machine tool, and receive data of a preset data format in response to corresponding machining data among the machining data from the machine tool, and wherein the machine tool may be configured to: generate machining data including at least one of cutting data, movement data, or standby data for an operation corresponding to the query, and transmit the machining data to the edge device in real time.
US12326710B2
A computer-implemented string based force component creation method for a three-dimensional (3D) printer that interacts with a three-dimensional (3D) printer that is installed in a printing apparatus and that prints an object, the method including attaching a string mechanism to the 3D printer, and creating a force component to support the 3D printer and the object via the string mechanism that is attached to the 3D printer.
US12326706B2
A method defines and configures a hardware setup (2) of a fluid processing system. A user input is processed (103) at a client module (15). The user input includes a set of requirement data for the fluid processing system, The set of requirement data is received (105) at a server module (17) from the client module. The server module is connected to the client module via a network (11). The hardware setup of the fluid processing system is defined (107) by a setup module based on the set of requirement data and stored catalogue data. A configuration file (25) is generated (109) by a configuration module based on the hardware setup and the set of requirement data. The hardware setup is approved (113) by the client module. The configuration file is transferred (116) to a generic control module (29) of the hardware setup for configuring the fluid processing system.
US12326701B2
In variants, a method for industrial process control can include: determining AI setpoint values using an AI agent; determining local setpoint values using a local control system; selecting a setpoint source from a set of candidate setpoint sources including the AI agent and the local control system; optionally determining a set of transition setpoint values based on setpoints provided by the setpoint source; and limiting the setpoint values; wherein the industrial system is operated based on the limited setpoint values.
US12326698B2
A machine learning device is provided with: an input data obtaining unit that, in burnishing process in which a processing surface of an arbitrary workpiece is surface-treated with an arbitrary tool, obtains as input data processing information including information of the workpiece prior to the burnishing process and information of a processing condition; a label obtaining unit that obtains label data indicating processed state information including a processed state of the workpiece after the burnishing process and surface roughness of the workpiece when the processed state is normal; and a learning unit that carries out supervised learning using the input data and the label data thus obtained to generate a learned model to which processing information of an upcoming burnishing process is input and which outputs processed state information for the burnishing process.
US12326692B2
An electrostatic charge image developing toner includes a toner particle that contains a silicon phthalocyanine dye and a zirconium oxide particle.
US12326690B2
A toner comprising a toner particle comprising a binder resin, wherein the binder resin comprises a first resin and a second resin, the first resin is a crystalline resin, the second resin is an amorphous resin, in an observation of a cross section of the toner particle with a transmission electron microscope, a matrix-domain structure composed of a matrix comprising the first resin and domains comprising the second resin is present, an area ratio occupied by the matrix in a total area of the matrix and the domains is from 35 area % to 70 area %, a [hydrocarbon group index (Ge)]/[hydrocarbon group index (DIA)] after washing the toner with hexane is 1.10 or more.
US12326683B2
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming device that forms an image on a recording medium and circuitry that controls the image forming device. The image forming device forms an invisible image with an invisible material on the recording medium and forms a visible image with a visible material on the invisible image. Each of first and second adhesion amounts includes respective adhesion amounts of the visible material and the invisible material per unit area in a portion, in which the visible image is formed on the invisible image, of the composite image. The second adhesion amount is smaller than the first adhesion amount. The controller adjusts the amount of the invisible material included in the second adhesion amount to be smaller than that included in the first adhesion amount, to cause the image forming device to form the image according to the second adhesion amount.
US12326680B2
A fixing device includes a belt forming a loop, a roller supporting an inner face of the belt, a pad, a slider, and a pressure rotator. The pad is inside the loop of the belt to press the inner face of the belt outward the belt. The slider is disposed between the belt and the pad to reduce friction between the belt and the pad. The pressure rotator presses the pad via the belt and the slider to form a fixing nip in which the belt and a recording medium are nipped between the pressure rotator and the slider to convey the belt and a recording medium in a conveyance direction. The pad has a recessed portion upstream from the fixing nip in the conveyance direction and extends in a longitudinal direction of the pad orthogonal to the conveyance direction.
US12326676B2
An image forming apparatus is capable of being attached with a toner supply container. The toner supply container stores a toner that is to be supplied to a developing portion. An attachment location of the toner supply container is below a light scanning portion in a vertical direction.
US12326675B2
An image forming apparatus includes a chassis having an opening, a cover, photosensitive members, an intermediate transfer belt, a primary-transfer member, a secondary-transfer roller, a cleaner device, an external-sheet inlet, a waste toner container, a connector, and a conveying roller, which is arranged within the feeding path to feed the recording sheet inserted through the external-sheet inlet in the feeding path. The conveying roller is mounted on the waste toner container and removable from the chassis along with the waste toner container.
US12326671B2
An image carrier unit includes an image carrier configured to carry an image on a surface of the image carrier, a conduction member configured to establish electrical conduction of the image carrier by a contact point with the image carrier, and a shape portion configured to allow viewing of the contact point.
US12326668B2
A detection apparatus that detects a position deviation between an original and a substrate is provided. The apparatus includes an illumination optical system configured to illuminate a first diffraction grating arranged on the original and a second diffraction grating arranged on the substrate, and a detection optical system configured to detect interference light formed by diffracted light diffracted by the first diffraction grating and diffracted light diffracted by the second diffraction grating. The illumination optical system performs dipole illumination by light including two poles in a pupil plane of the illumination optical system, and polarization directions of light beams emitted from the two poles, respectively, and incident on the substrate are orthogonal to each other.
US12326665B2
Displacement measurement systems, measurement methods and EUV lithography machines for quantum meta-structure elements are disclosed, which include: an entangled state light source generator, a meta-device, a collimating lens, a polarizing beam splitter, and a computing section. Left-rotation photon and the right-rotation photon are projected to the polarizing beam splitter, and the correlation between output ports of two polarizing beam splitters is counted for reading to measure the displacement of the meta-device element. The displacement of the meta-structure element is measured in a manner that realizes the correlation between the left-rotation photons and the right-rotation photons.
US12326660B2
According to one embodiment, a pattern forming method includes forming an organic film on a processing target material, the organic film comprising a convex part and a remaining film part adjacent to the convex part and thinner than the convex part. The method further includes irradiating the organic film with an electron beam to decrease a dry etching rate of the organic film. The method further includes removing the remaining film part by dry etching of the organic film. The method further includes forming a pattern on the processing target material by dry etching using the organic film from which the remaining film part has been removed as a mask.
US12326650B2
Accessory lens structures for cameras are described. For example, an image capture device may include a mother lens assembly including a first stack of lenses; an image sensor positioned at a first end of the mother lens assembly and configured to detect images based on light incident on the image sensor through the first stack of lenses; a conversion lens assembly including a second stack of lenses, wherein the second stack of lenses is afocal; and a conversion lens mounting apparatus configured to removably attach the conversion lens assembly to the image capture device in a position over a second end of the mother lens assembly, opposite from the image sensor, such that light incident on an outer lens of the second stack of lenses will be refracted through the second stack of lenses and the first stack of lenses to the image sensor.
US12326649B1
Folded cameras comprising a movable lens having a lens optical axis and positioned in an optical path between an optical path folding element (OPFE) and an image sensor, wherein the OPFE folds light from a first direction to a second direction, the second direction being substantially along the lens optical axis, and an actuator for controlled lens movement, the actuator including or being attached to a shield partially surrounding the lens, the shield having an opening positioned and dimensioned to enable installation of the lens into the shield from an insertion direction substantially parallel to the first direction. A folded camera disclosed herein may be included together with an upright camera in a dual-camera.
US12326640B2
Aspects of this disclosure concern controllers and control methods for applying a drive voltage to bus bars of optically switchable devices such as electrochromic devices. Such devices are often provided on windows such as architectural glass. In certain embodiments, the applied drive voltage is controlled in a manner that efficiently drives an optical transition over the entire surface of the electrochromic device. The drive voltage is controlled to account for differences in effective voltage experienced in regions between the bus bars and regions proximate the bus bars. Regions near the bus bars experience the highest effective voltage. In some cases, feedback may be used to monitor an optical transition. In these or other cases, a group of optically switchable devices may transition together over a particular duration to achieve approximately uniform tint states over time during the transition.
US12326639B2
Provided are a display panel and a driving method thereof, and a display device. The display panel includes: a base substrate; and multiple subpixels provided at the base substrate, at least one of the multiple subpixels including a reflective electrode, wherein the reflective electrode at least includes a first reflective electrode and a second reflective electrode insulated and spaced apart from each other, the first reflective electrode is provided with a first through hole, the second reflective electrode is provided with a second through hole, and an area of the first through hole is different from an area of the second through hole.
US12326638B2
A pixel electrode, an array substrate, and a display device are provided. The pixel electrode includes: a first edge conductive part and a second edge conductive part arranged at intervals in a first direction, and a main conductive part at least partially located between the first edge conductive part and the second edge conductive part. The main conductive part is respectively connected to the first edge conductive part and the second edge conductive part. The main conductive part includes at least one first group of sub-conductive parts and at least one second group of sub-conductive parts. The first group of sub-conductive parts and the second group of sub-conductive parts are arranged alternately in the first direction.
US12326632B2
A display apparatus includes: a substrate; a plurality of driving regions arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns on the substrate, each of the plurality of driving regions comprising a plurality of light emitting devices; and a plurality of driving devices configured to drive the plurality of light emitting devices of the plurality of driving regions, wherein a first driving device of the plurality of driving devices is provided in a first driving region of the plurality of driving regions, and a second driving device of the plurality of driving devices is configured to drive the plurality of light emitting devices of the first driving region.
US12326627B2
A display device includes a backlight, a display element, a plate for holding at least a portion of an emission surface, from which an image light is emitted, provided on the display element, and a heat dissipation portion that dissipates heat generated from the display element. The display element is connected to the heat dissipation portion via the plate.
US12326622B2
Provided are devices that have a distal portion configured to be implanted in a brain of a subject. The distal portion includes one or more emitters configured to emit light in the visible spectrum. The device includes a proximal portion configured to be external to the brain of the subject while the distal portion is implanted, wherein the proximal portion includes at least one waveguide in optical communication with the one or more emitters. The at least one waveguide defines a cross-sectional width less than 500 nm. The at least one waveguide is optionally coupled to a heating element that is optionally configured to adjust a phase of light within the at least one waveguide.
US12326615B2
An optical system includes a negative lens and a positive lens adjacent to each other, wherein the following inequalities are satisfied: 0.00≤DAB≤1.00, and 0.80≤RA/RB≤1.20, where DAB[mm] denotes a distance on an optical axis between the negative lens and the positive lens, and RA and RB denote curvature radii of facing lens surfaces of the negative lens and the positive lens, respectively, and wherein specific inequalities are satisfied.
US12326609B2
An image pickup apparatus includes an image sensor, a lens, and an electric module disposed outside the lens when viewed in a first direction. The electric module includes a first inductor, a first transformer, a second inductor, and a second transformer. A second terminal of the first inductor is connected to a third terminal of the first primary winding. A fifth terminal of the second inductor is connected to a seventh terminal of the second primary winding. The first inductor is wound clockwise from a first terminal toward the second terminal. The second inductor is wound counterclockwise from a sixth terminal toward the fifth terminal. The first primary winding is wound counterclockwise from the third terminal toward a fourth terminal. The second primary winding is wound clockwise from the seventh terminal toward the eighth terminal.
US12326598B2
A fiber optic ferrule includes a body extending from a first end to a second opposite end, with the body including an axial passage extending between the first and the second ends. The axial passage includes a first diameter portion having a diameter of at least 125 microns, a second diameter portion having a diameter of at least 250 microns and less than a diameter of a buffer, and a smooth and continuous transition between the first and the second diameter portions. The second diameter portion is positioned between the first diameter portion and the second end. The axial passage further defines a tapered shape at the second end extending inward from the second end toward the second diameter portion. In certain embodiments, another smooth and continuous transition can be provided between the taper shape and the second diameter portion. In certain embodiments, the axial passage is smooth and continuous between the first and the second ends of the body. A hub holds the ferrule. A method of assembling a terminated fiber optic cable is also provided.
US12326594B2
An optical connector includes: a ferrule that holds an end part of a fiber; and a holding member including: a holding part that slidably holds the ferrule; a fixing part through which the fiber extending from the ferrule is inserted and to which a sleeve for protecting a fusion splice point between the fiber and an optical fiber is fixed; and a housing part that houses the fiber between the holding part and the fixing part when the fiber is bent and the ferrule moves rearward of the housing part.
US12326589B2
An optical device includes a lightguide having a first pair of external surfaces parallel to each other, and at least two sets of facets. Each of the sets including a plurality of partially reflecting facets parallel to each other, and between the first pair of external surfaces. In each of the sets of facets, the respective facets are at an oblique angle relative to the first pair of external surfaces, and at a non-parallel angle relative to another of the sets of facets. The optical device is particularly suited for optical aperture expansion.
US12326588B2
Technology is provided to transform spatially variable arbitrary polarization states and wavefront of a high-fluence, large-aperture laser beam to prescribed spatially resolved polarization states and wavefront at a specific position, with minimal losses. Technology is also provided to transform spatially resolved polarization states and wavefront at a specific position to spatially variable arbitrary polarization states and wavefront.
US12326586B2
An optical assembly including a first optical substrate including a first major surface; a multilayer polymeric optical film disposed on the first major surface of the first optical substrate and including a plurality of polymeric layers numbering greater than about 50 in total; and a first optical bonding layer having an average thickness of less than about 0.5 microns and disposed between, and making physical contact to, the first major surface of the first optical substrate and the multilayer polymeric optical film, the first optical bonding layer bonding the first optical substrate to the multilayer polymeric optical film and including a silanated amine.
US12326585B2
Architectures are provided for selectively incoupling one or more streams of light from a multiplexed light stream into a waveguide. The multiplexed light stream can have light with different characteristics (e.g., different wavelengths and/or different polarizations). The waveguide can comprise in-coupling elements that can selectively couple one or more streams of light from the multiplexed light stream into the waveguide while transmitting one or more other streams of light from the multiplexed light stream.
US12326577B2
A head-mounted display device and a zoom lens module are provided. The zoom lens module includes a first fixing frame, an arc zoom ring, a second fixing frame, and a first non-circular lens. The first fixing frame has an arc segment and a non-arc segment connected to each other. The arc segment has a slot. The arc zoom ring is disposed on an inner side of the arc segment and capable of sliding in a circumferential direction of the arc segment. An outer side of the arc zoom ring has a slide bar. An inner side of the arc zoom ring has a guide block. The slide bar passes through the slot and is adapted to slide along the slot. The second fixing frame is disposed on an inner side of the first fixing frame and the arc zoom ring and capable of sliding in an axial direction of the arc segment. An outer side of the second fixing frame has a guide rail. The guide block is embedded in the guide rail and adapted to slide along the guide rail. The first non-circular lens is disposed on an inner side of the second fixing frame. The guide block drives the second fixing frame to slide in the axial direction of the arc segment in response to the arc zoom ring sliding in the circumferential direction of the arc segment.
US12326564B2
A head-mounted computing device having a convertible waveguide optical engine assembly is disclosed. The waveguide in accordance with aspects herein can be utilized in its transparent configuration, or may be provided with means for blocking light from passing through it either by using mechanical means, or by using different types of treatments that can switch the waveguide between opaque and transparent states based on an external stimulus, such as, for example, electricity, temperature, light, and the like. Further, the waveguide optical engine assembly comprises a compact footprint, which is advantageous for head-mounted computing devices. In addition to the compact footprint of the waveguide optical assembly, the configuration of the waveguide optical assembly, as disclosed, allows for maximization of advantages provided by the waveguide as related to eye box and eye relief.
US12326561B2
A waveguide device includes a first diffractive element, a second diffractive element, a third diffractive element, and a waveguide element. The first diffractive element has a first grating configured to diffract light of a wavelength to propagate with a first diffraction angle. The second diffractive element has a second grating configured to diffract the light of the wavelength to propagate with a second diffraction angle. The third diffractive element has a third grating and a fourth grating. The third grating is configured to diffract the light of the wavelength to propagate with the first diffraction angle. The fourth grating is configured to diffract the light of the wavelength to propagate with the second diffraction angle. The waveguide element configured to guide light propagated from the first diffractive element and the second diffractive element to the third diffractive element.
US12326554B2
Implementations described and claimed herein provide a mechanically-scanning 3-dimensional light detection and ranging (3D LiDAR) system including a galvo mirror attached to an armature of a galvanometer to reflect a light signal generated by a light generator, the galvanometer comprising at least one permanent magnet, at least one coil configured to carry current to move the armature, wherein the galvo mirror is configured to reflect the light signal generated by the light generator towards a one or more objects and the galvo mirror is further configured to reflect light signal reflected from the one or more objects towards a light detector.
US12326549B2
An optical arrangement for an inclined-plane microscope, includes: an optical illumination and detection arrangement, an optical erecting unit for imaging the real intermediate image on a detector, wherein an optical axis of the erecting unit is inclined with respect to an optical axis of the optical illumination and detection arrangement and is oriented substantially perpendicularly to the real intermediate image plane, and an attachment element arranged on the erecting unit, extending in a direction of the real intermediate image, and forming an interface which is oriented substantially parallel to the real intermediate image plane, wherein beam paths of the illumination light and of the scattered and/or fluorescent light transmitted by the illumination and detection arrangement are coupled in and intersect on the image side of the illumination and detection arrangement, and wherein the beam path of the illumination light is spaced apart from the interface.
US12326537B2
An optical tracking device is used to track a target object. An outer surface of the target object is divided into a first region and a second region adjacent to each other, and a marker is disposed on the first region. The optical tracking device includes an optical sensor and an operation processor. The optical sensor has auto exposure function and is adapted to acquire a detection image containing at least one of the first region and the second region. The operation processor is electrically connected to the optical sensor and adapted to analyze variation of an exposure parameter of the auto exposure function for determining whether the first region is appeared in the detection image, so as to acquire an operation datum of the target object.
US12326517B2
A light reflection device is disclosed. The light reflection device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first reflector configured to reflect an optical signal emitted from a light output unit to an object, a second reflector configured to reflect the optical signal reflected from the object to a light receiving unit, a blocking plate interposed between the first reflector and the second reflector, a motor configured to rotate at least one of the first reflector, the second reflector, and the blocking plate, and a coupling part configured to couple the first reflector, the second reflector, and the blocking plate so that the first reflector, the second reflector, and the blocking plate rotate at the same angle on the basis of a rotation axis.
US12326514B2
An integrated photonics millimeter wave (MMW) radar communication system based on analog phase modulation scheme includes an integrated photonics MMW radar communication signal transmitter, a radar receiver, and a communication receiver. The transmitter includes a radar communication signal analog phase modulation module, an optical frequency comb (OFC) module, an electro-optic modulator (EOM), an optical shaping filter, an optical power divider, a photoelectric detector, an electric power amplifier, and a transmitting antenna that are cascaded sequentially. The radar receiver includes a radar receiving antenna, an electric low-noise amplifier (LNA), an optical phase modulator, an optical bandpass filter (BPF), a low-speed photoelectric detector, an electric low-pass filter, and a low-speed oscilloscope that are cascaded sequentially. In the communication receiver, a communication receiving antenna is sequentially cascaded with an electric LNA, a frequency mixer, and an oscilloscope, and a voltage-controlled oscillator is cascaded with a frequency multiplier and then connected to the frequency mixer.
US12326507B2
Techniques are provided for enabling on-demand positioning reference signals (PRS) with a user equipment (UE). An example method for determining a location of a mobile device includes sending a request for downlink positioning reference signals to a network server, where the request includes positioning reference signal configuration information, receiving assistance data based on the positioning reference signal configuration information, measuring one or more downlink positioning reference signals based at least in part on the positioning reference signal configuration information, and determining a location of the mobile device based at least on part on the measurements obtained from the one or more downlink positioning reference signals and the assistance data.
US12326505B2
An object shape detection method. The method includes determining an area estimated as one object from scanning information obtained by scanning around the moving object; obtaining line information of the one object; generating pattern shapes each of which one side includes at least part of the line information; and selecting a representative pattern shape of the one object corresponding to a shape of an object by using the scanning information.
US12326500B2
A radio detection and ranging (radar) signal processing device obtains radar data by compensating for a change in a carrier frequency of a sensed radar signal, and outputs a radar image map based on the obtained radar data. The radar signal processing method includes obtaining a beat frequency signal based on a radar transmission signal generated based on a frequency modulation model and a radar reflection signal obtained from the radar transmission signal being reflected from an object, and generating radar data by compensating the beat frequency signal for a carrier frequency change by the frequency modulation model.
US12326499B2
Camera data and radar echoes are received from the surroundings. At least one radar echo is assigned to a delimiting frame of an object detected on the basis of a camera, the delimiting frame being generated using the camera data by comparing corresponding azimuth angles and specified distances of the radar echo and the object detected on the basis of a camera. In the event of a successful assignment, a distance which is assumed on the basis of a camera is corrected according to the distance of the respective detected object in the surroundings, said distance being determined in a radar-based manner. The respective delimiting frame together with the corrected distance is then output as an object data set which indicates a successful object detection.
US12326496B2
There is described a ultra-wide band (UWB) communication device, comprising: i) a UWB antenna, configured to receive a UWB signal from a further UWB communication device, and ii) a control device, configured to iia) determine an angle of arrival (β) based on the received UWB signal, iib) determine a distance between the UWB communication device and the further UWB communication device, and thereby iic) compensate for a distance determination disturbance using the determined angle of arrival (β). Further, a UWB communication system and a method of determining a distance are described.
US12326492B2
The invention provides systems and methods for providing a diagnostic examination to a patient, including, but not limited to a determination of the permeability of a patients' body cavity.
US12326490B1
An optimal pulse power measurement method for multinuclear simultaneous integrated magnetic resonance imaging includes the following steps: successively or simultaneously exciting multiple nuclides within a slice in a same repetition time (TR) of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); applying, in a slice encoding gradient channel, a frequency encoding gradient in a direction opposite to a slice selection gradient, and acquiring free induction decay (FID) signals of all the nuclides; simultaneously changing shaped radiofrequency (RF) pulse power values of all the nuclides for multiple times, and acquiring multiple corresponding FID signals for each nuclide; and performing Fourier transform on the FID signals of each nuclide, selecting a spectral peak in an absolute spectrum, integrating the spectral peak for comparison, and taking a shaped RF pulse power value corresponding to a maximum signal intensity of each nuclide as an optimal shaped RF pulse power corresponding to a current TR.
US12326471B2
A transformer bushing partial discharge monitoring chip device and method are provided. An acquisition unit comprises three sensor modules installed at end screens of three-phase bushings of a transformer respectively for acquiring partial discharge signals and power frequency current signals from the transformer bushing end screens; each of the sensor modules is connected to an SIP digitization unit through a wire; the SIP digitization unit is fixedly installed beneath a base of the acquisition unit for digitizing the partial discharge signals and the power frequency current signals; an output end of the SIP digitization unit is connected to an input end of a background processing terminal.
US12326470B2
A fault detection system for use with wire includes an outer housing and a detection component positioned within the housing. The detection component includes a plurality of emitters and a plurality of detectors positioned around an examination area through which a wire is traversed. Each adjacent pair of emitters is spaced no more than 30 degrees apart, and each of the plurality of detectors is positioned across the examination area from a corresponding emitter. Each of the emitters is configured to emit a signal that is measured by a corresponding detector, and the detection component is configured to detect one or more defects on a surface of the wire based upon changes in the signals measured by one or more of the plurality of detectors.
US12326459B2
Provided is an automatic analyzer in which an abnormality of a flow path including malfunction of an electromagnetic valve or a pressure change portion can be detected using an existing sensor that measures a liquid amount in a container. A syringe 103, a first electromagnetic valve 104, and a second electromagnetic valve 105 are operated such that a predetermined liquid aspirating and discharging operation is performed in a container 101, a liquid discharging unit 108, and flow path systems 113 and 114 and whether or not an abnormality occurs in the flow path system is determined based on a liquid amount measured by the sensor 102.
US12326458B2
A method of producing a sample collection apparatus, including steps of: attaching a holding member to a support of a nozzle unit such that, in slits provided with N edges (N≥3), a collection range w of a sample tube is included within a range from a lower-limit position at a distance w/2 from a 1st edge toward an initial-position, to an upper-limit position at a distance w/2 from an Nth edge away from the initial position; loading the sample tube on the holding member; counting the number of pulses with which a pulse motor is driven to move a nozzle to the center of the collection range; identifying the signal corresponding to the last edge recognized by a photo-interrupter before the nozzle reaches the center of the collection range; and storing the number of pulses and the signal corresponding to the last edge in a storage device.
US12326453B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to improved methods and systems for active surveillance of subject having non-aggressive prostate cancer.
US12326451B2
The invention relates to the diagnosis of a SARS-associated coronavirus, such as a SARS-CoV-2 infection and SARS-CoV-1 infection, using the N_SARS-CoV-1 and N_SARS-CoV-2 proteins and antibodies binding to these proteins. The invention reagents, methods and kits for the detection of a SARS-associated coronavirus.
US12326450B2
The present invention provides an in vitro method for detecting cell-cell interactions and associated kits and uses, where the method comprises: (a) at least two primary binding agents, wherein the first primary binding agent binds to a first molecule on a first cell and the second primary binding agent binds to a second molecule on a second cell, and wherein the first and second primary binding agents are immunologically distinct; (b) at least two secondary binding agents, wherein a first secondary binding agent binds to the first primary binding agent; and a second secondary binding agent binds the second primary binding agent, wherein the first secondary binding agent does not bind the second primary binding agent and the second secondary binding agent does not buy the first primary binding agent; and wherein: (i) the first secondary binding agent is labelled with a FRET donor and the second secondary binding agent is labelled with a FRET acceptor; (ii) the first and second secondary binding agents are conjugated or fused to a DNA sequence, wherein the DNA sequences are different and ligate to form a circle and are amplified by rolling circle DNA amplification, and are bound by externally applied fluorescently labelled DNA probes complimentary to that of the amplified DNA sequences; or (iii) the first secondary binding agent is labelled with a FRET donor and the second secondary binding agent is fused to an enzyme which reacts with a conjugate comprising a FRET acceptor and a substrate specific enzyme to form an activated conjugate that binds to electron rich moieties on a molecular surface adjacent to the enzyme; wherein the method comprises: i. contacting an isolated sample containing cells with the at least two primary binding agents; ii. contacting the sample with the at least two secondary binding agents; iii. performing a wash step; iv. detecting the interaction between the secondary binding agents.
US12326442B2
A device including a housing, a zone and a means for testing a fluid sample within the housing is disclosed. The housing is constructed of a fluid impermeable material, and defines a first fluid port, and a second fluid port. The first fluid port is configured to connect to a fluid collection device to receive a fluid sample from the fluid collection device into the housing. The second port is configured to pass the fluid sample from the housing into a testing instrument. The zone is formed in the housing. The zone is constructed of a material that allows an analysis of the fluid sample positioned within the housing, and located adjacent to the zone.
US12326438B2
The purpose of the present invention is to propose a method for measuring the level of health of a subject, with which it is possible: to perform health examination that is non-invasive to the human body and that employs a simple method; to provide highly reliable analysis results having a scientific basis; and to, additionally, provide appropriate solutions to the subject. Another purpose of the present invention is to propose a health-level determining apparatus employing said method and a new business model employing said method. The present invention is a method for measuring the level of health of a subject, including a hair analyzing step (A) for analyzing hair of the subject. It is preferable that the aforementioned hair analyzing step (A) include a step (A-1) for analyzing hair in the occipital region. In addition, it is preferable that the aforementioned hair analyzing step (A) include a step (A-2) for analyzing hair in a site other than the occipital region.
US12326427B2
A fraction collector (14) that is provided downstream of a detector (10) and for separating an eluate eluted from a separation column (8) into a plurality of parts and collecting each of the parts into a plurality of containers respectively, and a controller (16) configured to execute fractionation operation for each sample injected at one time into the mobile phase are provided. In the fractionation operation, the controller detects components separated from each other in the separation column (8) as peaks individually based on a signal output from the detector (10), and controls operation of the fraction collector (14) such that the components detected as the peaks are collected in different containers. The controller (16) is configured to set a reference number of the number of components in a sample injected into the mobile phase, to count the number of components detected as the peaks for each sample injected into the mobile phase at a time by the injector (6), and to determine that the fractionation operation of the sample is completed when the number of components counted reaches the reference number and all components as many as the reference number are collected in the container.
US12326426B2
A management system (1) for managing an operation of a preparative LC (100), the management system (1) including an injection registration part (2) configured to display an injection registration screen in response to a request from the user and register a container designated by the user on the injection registration screen as an injection target container, a result display part (6) configured to display a chromatogram created based on an output signal of a detector (108) of the preparative LC, create fractionation information indicating a correspondence relationship between a position on the chromatogram of each fraction collected in an individual container by a fractionator (112) of the preparative LC and a position of a container in which each fraction is collected, and display the created fractionation information as a fractionation result screen, a reinjection registration part (8) configured to allow the user to designate a fraction to be reinjected on the fractionation result screen, and configured to register a container in which the fraction designated by the user is collected as a reinjection target container when the fraction to be reinjected is designated by the user, and a controller (4) that controls operation of an injector of the preparative LC so that liquid contained in the container registered as the injection target container or the reinjection target container is injected.
US12326423B2
The technology disclosed relates to systems, methods, and devices for non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of a wooden specimen. A computer-implemented method for non-destructive evaluation of a wooden specimen comprises receiving acoustic wave signal data from NDE of the wooden specimen; processing the acoustic wave signal data to determine signal characteristics, such as an arrival velocity and amplitude attenuation of an AW2 mode; determining, based in part on a characteristic of the AW2 wave, an estimated strength metric of the wooden specimen; and displaying, on a graphical user interface associated with the computing device, an indication of the estimated strength metric of the wooden specimen.
US12326416B2
A sensor array includes a semiconductor substrate, a first plurality of FET sensors and a second plurality of FET sensors. Each of the FET sensors includes a channel region between a source and a drain region in the semiconductor substrate and underlying a gate structure disposed on a first side of the channel region, and a dielectric layer disposed on a second side of the channel region opposite from the first side of the channel region. A first plurality of capture reagents is coupled to the dielectric layer over the channel region of the first plurality of FET sensors, and a second plurality of capture reagents is coupled to the dielectric layer over the channel region of the second plurality of FET sensors. The second plurality of capture reagents is different from the first plurality of capture reagents.
US12326413B2
Provided are a potentiometric biosensor (100) and a method for detecting urea concentration in a sample. The potentiometric biosensor (100) comprises an indication electrode (23) and a reference electrode (24). A second reaction reagent on the indication electrode (23) comprises a urease but does not comprise an electron transporter. A first reaction reagent on the reference electrode (24) comprises an electron transporter but does not comprise a urease. In the case where no external voltage is applied, after a blood sample has been added, the urease catalyzes the reaction of urea in the sample, thereby causing a potential difference between the indication electrode (23) and the reference electrode (24). Furthermore, the potential difference between the indication electrode (23) and the reference electrode (24) is in a linear relationship with the urea concentration in the sample, and the urea concentration in the sample can be calculated according to such linear relationship.
US12326411B2
According to one embodiment, a sensor includes a detection device and a circuit portion. The detection device includes a first detection portion and a second detection portion. The first detection portion includes a first detection element. The first detection element includes a first conductive member and a first detection member. The second detection portion includes a second detection element. The second detection element includes a second conductive member and a second detection member. The circuit portion is configured to execute a first detection portion operation for outputting a first detection result corresponding to a first detection value based on the first detection member when a first current is supplied to the first conductive member. In a case where a first evaluation value is not within a first range, the circuit portion is configured to execute a second detection portion operation by the second detection portion.
US12326409B2
The sample component determination method includes: acquiring a spectrum of a sample which is measured by a wavelength dispersive X-ray analyzer; defining a target element to be analyzed in the sample and an input wavelength range corresponding to the target element; and determining a chemical bonding state of the target element in the sample by inputting a partial spectrum of the sample spectrum that falls within the input wavelength range to a first trained model.
US12326403B2
The present invention is directed to an improved surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensors, improved SPR and LSPR sensor surface chemistry, and methods and systems for improved detection of analytes in SPR and LSPR. Use of the SPR and LSPR sensors described herein improves signal amplification, and thus, provides for higher signal-to-noise, in detection of various analytes, such as proteins, antibodies, carbohydrates, and nucleic acid molecules.
US12326398B2
An embodiment provides a method for cleaning a sample cell of a turbidimeter, including: introducing an apparatus comprising a cleaning component into the sample cell, wherein upon introduction of the apparatus into the sample cell a secondary flow path out of the sample cell is opened; engaging a functionality of the apparatus to clean the sample cell; and removing a plurality of particles from the sample cell via the secondary flow path. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US12326397B2
A process tube device can detect the presence of any external materials that may reside within a fluid flowing in the tube. The process tube device detects the external materials in-situ which obviates the need for a separate inspection device to inspect the surface of a wafer after applying fluid on the surface of the wafer. The process tube device utilizes at least two methods of detecting the presence of external materials. The first is the direct measurement method in which a light detecting sensor is used. The second is the indirect measurement method in which a sensor utilizing the principles of Doppler shift is used. Here, contrary to the first method that at least partially used reflected or refracted light, the second method uses a Doppler shift sensor to detect the presence of the external material by measuring the velocity of the fluid flowing in the tube.
US12326396B2
Among other things, the present invention is related to devices and methods for improving optical analysis of a thin layer of a sample sandwiched between two plates.
US12326394B2
A method of characterizing particles in flow cytometry includes determining a first pulse width value of a particle using a first technique. The method includes determining a second pulse width value of the particle using a second technique. The method further includes comparing the first and second pulse width values, and characterizing the particle as a concatenated particle when a difference between the first and second pulse width values exceeds a threshold.
US12326386B2
Disclosed herein are compositions and methods of fixing and staining rare cells. Further, disclosed herein are methods of identifying circulating tumor cells (CTC). In some embodiments, the method includes: imaging a cell sample to identify a cell of interest; determining a first pixel intensity of a stained nuclear area; determining a second pixel intensity of a background area; calculating a ploidy status of the cell of interest by subtracting the second pixel intensity from the first pixel intensity; and determining whether the cell of interest is a CTC based on the ploidy status. The method may be computer implemented, such that the method uses a machine learning algorithm to identify a feature; process the feature to extract a parameter of interest; analyze the parameter of interest; and when the parameter of interest is greater than or less than a pre-determined threshold, classify the cell of interest as a CTC.
US12326385B2
The present invention relates to rhodamine-type fluorophores being present in two states, a cell-permeable non-florescent form and a fluorescent form. The present invention also relates to use of the fluorophores in staining and live cell fluorescence imaging. The compounds have general formula (10) or the general formula (10′).
US12326377B2
A method for calibrating sensed force of a touch pad module is provided. The touch pad module includes a touch pad and force sensing elements disposed therebeneath. The method includes: obtaining a force reference table obtained before the touch pad module is assembled with an electronic device, the force reference table including a first data, which includes a first point of the touch pad and first force reference values corresponding to the first point and respectively corresponding to the force sensing elements; placing a calibration block on the first point after the touch pad module is assembled with the electronic device, so the force sensing elements respectively obtain first force test values corresponding to the first point; calculating first compensation ratios according to the first force reference values and the first force test values; and inputting the first compensation ratios into the force reference table.
US12326375B2
A pressure-sensitive structure and an electronic device are provided in the present application, in the structure of the pressure-sensitive structure, a first elastic carrier is arranged on a first mounting surface of the substrate, a semiconductor film is arranged on the first elastic carrier. When the substrate is deformed, the first elastic carrier is bent and deformed with a deformation of the substrate, a strain signal is amplified by the substrate, so that the semiconductor film can detect an amount of bending deformation of the substrate, and a signal measurement circuit of the semiconductor film is configured to output a recognizable electric signal. The pressure-sensitive structure is a sensor structure being small in size, being high in precision, and being high in reliability and sensitivity. The pressure-sensitive structure is attached to a panel or a side frame of the electronic device.
US12326373B2
In variants, an automatically-identifiable temperature probe can include: a probe body, one or more sensors, a connector, and/or any other suitable components. In variants, the method for temperature determination can include: determining a set of electrical signals, determining a temperature probe type based on the set of electrical signals, determining a sensor resolution model based on the temperature probe type, and determining a set of final temperature estimates based on the set of electrical signals and the sensor resolution model.
US12326370B2
A temperature sensing device includes a substrate, a first reflective module, a first window cover, and a dual thermopile sensor. The first reflective module is disposed on the substrate, including a first mirror chamber with a narrow field of view (FOV), and the first reflective module focuses a thermal radiation from measured object to a first image plane in the first mirror chamber. The first window cover is disposed on the first reflective module, and the first window cover allows a selected band of the thermal radiation to pass through. The dual thermopile sensor is disposed on the substrate and located in the first mirror chamber, and the dual thermopile sensor senses a temperature data from the first image plane. Additional second reflective module, LED source plus pin hole with same FOV of dual thermopile sensor can illuminate the measured object for ease of placement of object to be heated.
US12326368B2
A colorimetric system includes: a communication section that receives the color value of a color for which colorimetry has been performed by a colorimetric device that performs colorimetry; and a comparison processing section that performs comparison processing between the received color value and the color value of a reference color. The comparison processing section decides whether a line colorimetry error occurred on a line under colorimetry. When the comparison processing section decides that a line colorimetry error occurred, the communication section transmits information about the line colorimetry error to the colorimetric device.
US12326364B2
In an embodiment a detector for spectroscopy includes a housing comprises at least one aperture configured for supplying a light beam reflected or emitted from a target, the housing having at least one cross-sectional plane in which the at least one aperture comprises first and second non-contiguous intersecting surfaces, a detector arrangement with a detector surface configured for wavelength- and angle-dependent detection of light, the detector arrangement being arranged in the housing laterally spaced from the at least one aperture, a first reflector element arranged in the housing and a second reflector element opposite the detector surface, wherein the first reflector element is arranged in a beam path of the at least one aperture and is configured to direct a light beam incident through the at least one aperture onto the second reflector element, and wherein the second reflector element is configured to direct an incident light beam onto the detector surface.
US12326339B2
A cluster generation apparatus includes processing circuitry configured to acquire position information and time information for a plurality of users; generate a cluster based on spots visited by the users by using the position information for the users, the cluster being a classification of the users; and generate, for each generated cluster, a movement route based on a history of movement of the cluster between the spots, from the time information and the position information for the users belonging to the cluster.
US12326336B2
A readout circuit for a MEMS sensor unit. The readout circuit includes at least one circuit component which includes a cascade circuit including at least one input amplifier and at least one output amplifier. A predefined external supply voltage is available for operating the readout circuit. In the process, the input amplifier is operated with a first supply voltage which is, by comparison, less than or equal to the external supply voltage, and the output amplifier is operated with a second supply voltage which is, by comparison, greater than the external supply voltage. At least one circuit means, which makes the second supply voltage is also provided, which is, by comparison, greater than the external supply voltage, available to the output amplifier.
US12326332B2
Presented are devices for measuring dimensions of tear seams, methods for making/using such devices, and handheld clamp calipers for gauging material thicknesses of tear seams in passenger airbag breakaway panels. A handheld or automated measurement tool for determining seam dimensions includes first and second jaws operatively attached to a calibrated scale. The calibrated scale displays a measurement value fora dimension of a seam. The first jaw includes a first jaw tip projecting from a first jaw mandible. The second jaw includes a second jaw tip projecting from a second jaw mandible, which is movably attached with the first jaw mandible. Each of the jaw tips contacts a respective surface of the seam. An interior edge of the second jaw tip is disposed at an oblique angle of less than 90 degrees from an interior edge of the second jaw mandible.
US12326329B2
The objective of the present invention is to appropriately set a distance range for calculating a gradation degree, in accordance with the height of a workpiece. This three-dimensional measuring device is provided with: a three-dimensional sensor which images a workpiece to acquire three-dimensional information; a setting unit which, on the basis of the acquired three-dimensional information, sets a reference position serving as a height direction reference in the workpiece, and a height direction margin, relative to the reference position, for a gradation degree of a gradation image, and sets a distance range corresponding to the gradation degree of the gradation image; an image converting unit which converts the acquired three-dimensional information into the gradation image on the basis of the distance range; and a detecting unit which employs the gradation image to obtain, three-dimensionally, the shape and/or the position and attitude of the workpiece.
US12326321B2
A glove adapted to dispense pulsed electric current to a human's skin. Pulsed electric current dispensed by the glove can interfere temporarily with muscular locomotion of the human or take down an arrestee, prisoner or suspect.
US12326318B2
A heated bow grip includes a bow, a channel, a heating element, a power port, a first heat-conductive plate, and a second heat-conductive plate. The channel traverses through a grip section of the bow so that the heating element can be internally mounted to the grip section through a channel-wall of the channel. The power port is integrated onto a riser of the bow. The heating element is electrically connected to the power port so that the heating element can be heated from an external power source via the charging port. The first heat-conductive plate and the second heat-conductive plate are oppositely positioned of each other about the channel and removably mounted to the grip section. The heating element is enclosed by the first heat-conductive plate and the second heat-conductive plate thus allowing the heating element to transfer thermal energy to the first heat-conductive plate and the second heat-conductive plate.
US12326317B2
According to at least one exemplary embodiment, a crossbow reloading device may be provided. The crossbow reloading device may have a strap that can be used to attach the device to a tree or other structure. The crossbow reloading device may have lower and upper crossbow holders that can facilitate holding a crossbow while it is reloaded. The crossbow reloading device may further have one or more attachment holders.
US12326316B2
A support for retaining an archery bow on a support surface includes a mounting block affixable to the archery bow and a member adjustably coupled to the mounting block. The member can be repositionable between two or more configurations relative to the mounting block. For example, the member can be rotatable between two or more orientations relative to the mounting block. In some examples, the member can be linearly repositionable relative to the mounting block. In some examples, the member can be a first member and the support can further include a second member adjustably coupled to the mounting block.
US12326315B2
In some embodiments, an archery bow comprises a riser, a limb member and a support member. The limb member is supported by the riser at a first location. The limb member supports an axle at a second location. The support member is supported by the riser and arranged to support the limb member. The support member contacts the limb member at a contact location. The contact location is oriented between the first location and the second location along the length of the limb member.
US12326313B2
The techniques described herein relate to methods and apparatus for a magazine release for a firearm. The magazine release includes an arm configured to engage with a magazine on a first side of the magazine, and an actuator operatively coupled to the arm and configured to transition the arm from a first position to a second position when actuated, wherein in the first position the arm is engaged with the magazine to hold the magazine and in the second position the arm is disengaged from the magazine, wherein the actuator is configured to be accessible from both the first side of the magazine and a second side of the magazine opposite the first side.
US12326312B1
A bullpup conversion kit and a gun including the same are provided, wherein bullpup conversion kit includes: a housing configured to be attached to the gun; a linkage member rotatably connected to the housing, and including a first end and a second end rotatable in opposing directions, the second end being configured to actuate a trigger of the gun; a trigger rotatably connected to the housing; an adaptor associated and movable with the trigger; and a first rod connected to the adaptor and the first end of the linkage member.
US12326308B1
A system and method for detecting the presence of firearms and metal articles adapted with embedded RFID tags is disclosed. A plurality of RFID interrogators sequentially and intermittently transmit short burst interrogating signals thereby causing RFID tags within range to transmit a responsive signal which may be used to activate alarms and other security measures. RFID tags are configured using an ASIC chip enabled for 10 Ghz wireless communication. The ASIC chip is embedded within a bolt carrier that includes a slotted antenna aperture resulting in extended range wireless communication. A plurality of RFID interrogators are installed in an detection area and transmit a radio frequency signals which excite any RFID enabled devices within range causing the devices to generate and transmit a response signal which may be used to trigger a variety of security measures such as sounding an alarm, locking doors, contacting law enforcement, etc.
US12326307B2
A firearm, including a hammer, a safety lever configured to select an operation mode, a trigger, an electromechanical sear, wherein the operation modes include an electromechanical mode, and the firearm is configured so that when changing to the electromechanical mode the safety lever moves the position of the hammer to be held by the electromechanical sear instead of by the trigger. Likewise when changing the operation mode from the electromechanical mode to other modes the safety lever moves the position of the hammer so that the hammer. is released from the electromechanical sear and held by the trigger.
US12326304B2
An inner spiral grooved tube includes: a tube body; and grooves and fins aligned in an inner circumferential direction of the tube body, wherein the grooves and the fins are formed in a spiral along a longitudinal direction, an outer diameter is 3 mm or more and 10 mm or less, a number of the fins is 30 to 60, made of a metal, a cross sectional shape of each of the fins has a rectangular shape having an apex angle of 0±10°, a ratio h/f is 0.90 or more and 3.40 or less, h being a fin height and f being fin width, a ratio c/f is 0.50 or more and 3.80 or less, c being a fin spacing, and an average of the ratio h/f and the ratio c/f is 0.8 or more and 3.3 or less.
US12326301B2
A ground-based thermal storage and heat exchange system, comprising a core, including a top, a bottom, an outward facing surface, an inward facing surface, and a space formed between the top, the bottom, and the inward facing surface, and a plurality of U-tubes extending outward from the core, wherein a fluid is pumped through the core and the plurality of U-tubes.
US12326293B2
A drainage cap includes: a body part configured to be inserted to a drainage outlet; and a flange part provided at the body part, and including a notch and an opposing part at a peripheral portion of the flange part, the opposing part being configured to face a peripheral portion of the drainage outlet.
US12326291B2
A system and method for refrigerated packaging and temperature modulation is disclosed. A unique hydrogel formulation comprising a superabsorbent polymer functioning through osmosis, water-soluble binding agent, wicking agent, and an osmosis interfering agent allows a package to be cooled by regular ice without the product or container becoming wet as the ice melts. Hydrogels may be shaped into a container with ice and products placed inside of it. Several additives may be added to the hydrogel formulation to give, remove, or enhance certain properties. A number of additional applications of the inventions are disclosed including agricultural, structural cooling, home and beauty, athletic, medical, work, and other applications.
US12326287B2
A refrigerator appliance may include a cabinet, a liner, a conductive ice mold, a water dispenser, and a guide ramp. The conductive ice mold may be mounted within the IB compartment. The conductive ice mold may define a mold cavity. The water dispenser may be positioned below the conductive ice mold to direct an ice-building spray of water to the mold cavity. The guide ramp may be positioned below the conductive ice mold to receive an ice billet therefrom. The guide ramp may extend from a first end to a second end and comprising an upper segment and a lower segment to support the ice billet thereon. The upper segment may extend along a first pitch angle relative to a lateral direction and the lower segment extending along a second pitch angle relative to the lateral direction. The second pitch angle may be different from the first pitch angle.
US12326281B1
An add-on apparatus for improving the overall efficiency of a conventional air-source air conditioner or air-source heat pump is disclosed. The add-on apparatus is a combination of piping and at least one controllable valve that provides fluid and electric or electronic control communication between the host receiving air conditioner or heat pump piping circuit and a discretionary interacting energy exchange means. The add-on apparatus having connecting refrigerant gas piping and connecting refrigerant liquid piping for communicating fluids between the host and interacting energy source. The electric or electronic communication can employ self-teaching software and have the ability to override a conventional air conditioning or heat pump control system.
