The invention discloses a inland river floating bank revetment structure, which comprises a structure stabilizing post fixed with in river with a certain distance to the lowest water line; floating embankment units are connected between the structure stabilizing posts; the floating embankment unit comprises a energy dissipating body and a floating body disposed in a metal wire net cage; and the floating bodies are disposed on both sides of the energy dissipating body. The floating bank revetment in the invention can float with the water level, prevent the lower river slope from collapsing caused by the ship wave and stormy wave, keep the stability of the tideland, maintain the riverbed form, and can be used to protect the bank slope of river and lake.