The invention provides an electrode substrate and a liquid crystal display panel. The liquid crystal display panel comprises an active array substrate, the electrode substrate and a liquid crystal layer. The active array substrate comprises a base, a plurality of scanning lines, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of pixel electrodes and a plurality of active elements. The scanning lines and the data lines are arranged on the base and mutually perpendicular. All active elements are respectively electrically connected with the corresponding scanning lines, the data lines and the pixel electrodes to define a pixel region and a non-display region. The electrode substrate comprises a base and a common electrode arranged on the base. The liquid crystal layer is arranged between the active array substrate and the electrode substrate. The liquid crystal layer comprises multiple liquid crystal molecules and multiple ions. The liquid crystal molecules have one initial voltage and one saturated voltage. One proportion of the ions is arranged in the non-display region.