The invention relates to a hot rolled steel plate for double-faced enamel and a production method of the hot rolled steel plate and belongs to the technical field of iron-base alloy. The production method of the hot rolled steel plate comprises the steps of: controlling the ingredients and mass percents of the hot rolled steel plate as follows: 0.02-0.1% of C, not larger than 0.1% of Si, 0.2-1.0% of Mn, not larger than 0.02% of P, 0.005-0.035% of S, 0.01-0.1% of Als, 0.002-0.01% of N, 0.01-0.1% of Ti, 0.01-0.05% of Sb, and the balance of ferrum and inevitable impurities; and simultaneously controlling the heating temperature of the continuous casting slab of the hot rolled steel plate to be 1150-1230 DEG C, controlling the temperature of a precise rolling inlet to be 1020+/-20 DEG C, controlling the precise rolling ending temperature to be 840-920 DEG C, and controlling the coiling temperature after the precise rolling operation to be 550-650 DEG C. The hot rolled steel plate and the production method of the hot rolled steel plate fully utilize the inevitable products C, S and N elements of steelmaking production to replace the function of the Ti element to reduce the dosage of the Ti element; and a proper dosage of Sb element is added to prevent the scales detonation of the enamel and reduce the steelmaking cost, and the hot rolled steel plate with good double-faced enamel processing performance and small strength performance change after enamel is obtained.