A handheld fruit bagging machine comprises a framework (1), a bag bin mechanism (2) and a bag closing mechanism (3). The handheld fruit bagging machine is characterized in that the framework (1) is of a support structure, the bag bin mechanism (2) is arranged at the rear of the upper side of the framework (1), and the bag closing mechanism (3) is arranged at the front of the upper side of the framework (1). The handheld fruit bagging machine has the advantages that a series of working procedures for fetching bags, opening the bags, sealing the bags and the like can be implemented, positions of bag bins can be automatically detected, and the machine can be truly intelligently operated.