The invention discloses a power receiving system and a power receiving control method for an energy-storage type vehicle. The power receiving system and the power receiving control method are used in the charging of the energy storage power supply of the energy-storage type vehicle. The power receiving system comprises a detection device and a display device, wherein the detection device is used for detecting the charging current and the charging voltage of the energy storage power supply; the display device can be in communication connection with the detection device and is used for displaying the charging current and the charging voltage of the energy storage power supply. Through the adoption of the structure, the power receiving system provided by the invention can solve the problem that during charging, arc discharge occurs between the conventional power receiving device and power supply rails when a driver mistakenly starts up the energy-storage type vehicle.