The invention discloses a method of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing receiver for suppressing impulse interference of distance measure equipment, and belongs to the technical field of impulse interference suppression. The method of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing receiver for suppressing impulse interference of the distance measure equipment comprises the steps that sampling is carried out, preprocessing is carried out on sampled data, an interference reconstruction method based on compressed sensing is adopted to obtain 64 paths of interference signals, the interference signals are removed from received signals, and obtained desired signals serve as output of an interference elimination module of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing receiver. According to the method of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing receiver for suppressing impulse interference of the distance measure equipment, due to the fact that an orthogonal matching tracking algorithm is used, the arithmetic speed is high, the procedure is easy to achieve, and the requirement for real-time processing of the interference signals can be met; an optimal measurement matrix is searched in an iteration mode, the probability of reconstruction of the interference signals is high, and interference can be effectively eliminated; the adopted compressed sensing algorithm is based on self-adaptation changes of the sparsity of the signals, and is suitable for the actual characteristic of signal generation of the DME, and the success rate of reconstruction is high.