The invention discloses a vinegar beverage for treating urinary calculus. The vinegar beverage is prepared from the following main raw materials in parts by weight: 9-15 parts of semen brassicae, 6-12 parts of corn, 10-15 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of fructus aurantii, 6-12 parts of the root of three-nerved spicebush, 15-60 parts of lalang grass rhizome, 5-15 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 4.5-9 parts of yellow croaker ear-stone, 5-15 parts of chufa, 2-5 parts of caulis clematidis armandii, 5-15 parts of galium aparine and 60-100 parts of vinegar. The vinegar beverage has the effects of inducing dieresis for treating strangurtia, and clearing damp and promoting dieresis, has a good function of treating pain, dark urine, and dysuresia caused by the urinary calculus, is capable of greatly and relatively rapidly treating the urinary calculus, and is a drug for treating the urinary calculus in a relatively ideal and safe manner.