The invention discloses an edible oil production cooling and freezing system. The system comprises a heat exchanger, an evaporator, an oil distributing freezer, a central air-conditioning freezer, an air cabinet surface cooler and a condenser; a refrigerant compressed by the central air-conditioning freezer and the oil distributing freezer enters the condenser for cooling, and then is divided into two paths; the refrigerant enters the air cabinet surface cooler and the evaporator through a first electronic expansion valve and a second electronic expansion valve respectively; the refrigerant passing through the air cabinet surface cooler exchanges heat with air in a workshop and then enters the central air-conditioning freezer to form a cycle; the refrigerant passing through the evaporator exchanges heat with chilled water and then enters the oil distributing freezer to form a cycle; the chilled water subjected to heat exchange is used for exchanging heat with and cooling edible oil through the heat exchanger. According to the system, temperature control over oil distributing cooling and production workshop cooling is simultaneously realized; compared with the traditional freezing and cooling process, the system has the advantages that heat exchange linking points are greatly reduced, the heat exchange efficiency is obviously improved, the load of a water pump in the system is effectively reduced, and the aims of saving energy and reducing consumption are fulfilled.