The invention discloses a convenient moving type hydraulic anchoring drilling machine for a tunnel. The convenient moving type hydraulic anchoring drilling machine comprises a chassis assembly, wherein a guide rail assembly is arranged on the chassis assembly, and a power head assembly is arranged on the guide rail assembly. The convenient moving type hydraulic anchoring drilling machine is characterized in that the chassis assembly is provided with a chassis body, outward extending connecting plates are respectively arranged at the left end surface and the right end surface of the chassis body, first support seats are respectively arranged at the bottom parts of the two connecting plates and are oppositely arranged in a front and back way, wheel axles are arranged between the first support seats which are oppositely arranged in the front and back way, transverse traveling wheels are respectively arranged at the two ends of the wheel axles, two pairs of oppositely arranged lifting oil cylinders are arranged on the parts, at the front side and the back side of the connecting plates, of the left end surface and the right end surface of the chassis body, and a piston rod of each lifting oil cylinder downwards extends out and is provided with a support leg. The convenient moving type hydraulic anchoring drilling machine has the advantages that the movement in the tunnel is convenient, the positioning is rapid and accurate according to the requirements of site construction, and the accuracy of hole blasting is guaranteed.