The invention relates to a telephone redialing method, a telephone redialing device and an arbitration server, wherein the telephone redialing method, the telephone redialing device and the arbitration server belong to the technical field of mobile terminals. The telephone redialing method comprises the steps of detecting whether a calling link is in an intercommunication state; if the calling link is not in the intercommunication state, transmitting a redialing request to the arbitration server; receiving an arbitration result which is fed back from the arbitration server; and re-establishing a calling link with the opposite party according to the arbitration result. The telephone redialing method, the telephone redialing device and the arbitration server have advantages of effectively preventing conflict caused by simultaneous recalling of the two parties or time waste caused by simultaneous waiting of the two parties for redialing of the opposite party, and improving user experience.