The invention discloses a smelting process for control of spring steel inclusions, wherein the smelting process includes the steps: 1) electric furnace primary smelting; 2) argon blowing; 3) LF refining; 4) VD furnace refining; and 5) continuous casting. In the electric furnace primary smelting steel-tapping process, an Si/Mn Al-free deoxidation process is adopted for pre-deoxidation, and at the same time, active lime, a compound agent and refining slag are adopted; in the earlier stage of the LF refining, an Si/Mn Al-free deoxidation process and active lime are adopted, and the furnace slag basicity is controlled at 1.5-2.5; in the middle stage of the LF refining, refined slag is added, followed by, the Si/Mn Al-free deoxidation process continues to be adopted, deoxidation and desulfuration continues to be carried out, and the furnace slag basicity is guaranteed to be controlled at 0.7-1.4; argon bottom blowing is carried out in the whole process of the LF refining. The Al-free deoxidation process and the low-basicity furnace slag desulfuration process are adopted and are combined with a specific deoxidizing agent, the inclusions in spring steel can be well controlled, and thus the anti-fatigue property of the spring steel is improved.