The invention discloses an electrode-composite separator assembly for a lithium battery and a lithium battery including the same. The electrode-composite separator assembly for a lithium battery includes: an electrode; and a composite separator, wherein the composite separator includes: a copolymer including a first repeating unit represented by Formula 1, a second repeating unit represented by Formula 2, and a third repeating unit represented by Formula 3; at least one selected from an inorganic particle and an organic-inorganic particle; and at least one polymer selected from a fluorinated polymer and a heat-resistant polymer, wherein Formulas 1-3 are as shown in the description.