The invention discloses a chip research and development system and a chip research and development method. The system comprises a project creation module, an authority module, a product model selection module, a product publishing module, a test module and an exporting module, wherein the project creation module is used for creating a chip research and development project and allocating participants, and the project information and the user information of the participants are determined; the authority module is used for allocating corresponding user authorities for the participants respectively according to the user information; the product model selection module is used for determining model selection for all products for the chip research and development project and acquiring corresponding product information and allocating product numbers; the product publishing module is used for acquiring a product program developed by the first participant according to the product information; the test module is used for acquiring a test result for the product and the product program by a second participant and recording the test result; and the exporting module is used for generating and exporting a production file when the test result is to pass the test. The system carries out unified management and concentrated control, the project management and control ability is improved and the research and development management efficiency is improved.