The invention relates to a specialized vehicle, in particular to a specialized robot equipment automobile. The specialized robot equipment automobile comprises an automobile chassis, a tail door covers the tail end of a carriage body, the tail door is connected with automobile beams through a tail door opening and closing mechanism, the tail door opening and closing mechanism comprises a dock leveler transverse beam, and the dock leveler transverse beam is fixedly connected with the left and right automobile beams of the chassis through left and right connecting plates; an oil cylinder support lug and a rotating support frame support lug are successively arranged at one end of the dock leveler transverse beam from-outside-to-inside, oil cylinder support lugs are hinged to one ends of cylinder bodies of oil cylinders through first pin shafts, first support lugs at the bottom end of the tail door are hinged to one ends of piston rods of the oil cylinders through second pin shafts, and the piston rods in the cylinder bodies of the oil cylinders are sleeved with elastic pieces; and tail ends of rotating support frames are of hook-shaped structures, the rotating support frame support lugs are hinged to the head ends of the rotating support frames through third pin shafts, and second support lugs at the bottom end of the tail door are hinged to the outer ends of the hook portions of the rotating support frames through fourth pin shafts. A specialized robot can get off or get on the automobile successfully, specialized robot equipment automobile provides a reliable transportation facility for operations of the specialized robot.