The invention relates to a sowing device, in particular to a peanut sowing device for agricultural planting, and aims to provide a peanut sowing device which has the advantages that time is saved, saves time, sowing distances are uniform, and seeds are sowed by sowing staff without bending down. The peanut sowing device comprises a bottom plate and the like, a push rod is mounted on the left sideof the top of the bottom plate, a box is mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a small discharging hopper is mounted on the left side of the top of the box, an inclined pipe is mounted on the lowerportion of the small discharging hopper, a driving device is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a sowing device is arranged in the box, and the driving device is matched with the sowing device. The driving device drives the sowing device, so that seeds are sowed, the sowing device is provided with a water splashing device, and soil is watered, so that the sowing device has the advantagesthat time is saved, the sowing distances are uniform, and the seeds are sowed by the sowing staff without bending down.