The invention discloses a mine track rope supporting and toggling device and a mine track. The mine track rope supporting and toggling device comprises a carrier roller mechanism for supporting ropesand a carrier roller control mechanism for pushing the carrier roller mechanism to move in the horizontal direction perpendicular to a steel rail on the mine track. The carrier roller mechanism abutsagainst the inner side face of the steel rail, and the top of the carrier roller mechanism and the top of the steel rail are located on the same horizontal plane. When the mine track rope supporting and toggling device and the mine track are implemented, the carrier roller mechanism and the carrier roller control mechanism are arranged on the position, where the ropes are likely to be clamped, ofthe mine track; and in use, the steel wire ropes on a mine car are supported through the carrier roller mechanism, so that the steel wire ropes are reset towards the center line of the shaft track, rope automatic supporting and toggling are achieved, and the work efficiency is improved.