The invention relates to a high yield strength hot-rolled pickled steel plate excellent in comprehensive performance and a production method thereof. The chemical components of the hot-rolled pickledsteel plate comprise the following components in percentage by mass: 0.04-0.08% of C, less than or equal to 0.10% of Si, 1.8-2.5% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.025% of P, 0.020-0.040% of Als, 0.03-0.07% of Nb, 0.07-0.15% of V, 0.003-0.01% of RE, 0.01-0.025% of N, less than 0.003% of S and the balance Fe and inevitable impurities. The metallographic structure of the finally obtained hot-rolled pickled steel plate is a single phase superfine acicular ferrite tissue. The steel plate produced by the invention is excellent in comprehensive performance, good in surface quality and low in productioncost. An automobile part manufactured by the steel plate is obvious in effect and can meet the demands on low cost, light weight and safety in the field of steel for automobiles.