The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine processing device. The device comprises a bottom plate, a feeding device and a processing device; the feeding device and the processing device are sequentially installed on the bottom plate from left to right, and the feeding device comprises a discharging box, a control mechanism and a feeding mechanism; the processing device comprises a lifting frame, a conversion mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a digging mechanism; the cutting mechanism comprises a traction air cylinder, a cutting branched chain, a limiting frame and a connecting rod; and the digging mechanism comprises a stripping branched chain and a digging branched chain. According to the traditional Chinese medicine processing device, the problems that the labor cost is high, the working efficiency is low, potential safety hazards exist, the cleaning degree is low and the like are solved; the functions of automatic cutting and digging of grapefruits can be realized; andthe device has the advantages of being low in labor cost, high in working efficiency, high in safety, and high in cleaning degree.