The invention discloses a combined-type steel bridge deck laying method. The combined-type steel bridge deck laying method comprises the following steps that A, a modified epoxy resin and gravel combined-type connection layer is laid, specifically, the surface of a steel plate of a steel bridge deck is subjected to sandblasting shot blasting, modified epoxy resin is laid and smeared on the surfaceof the steel plate to form a first modified epoxy resin layer, gravel is scattered on the surface of the first modified epoxy resin layer to form a first gravel layer, modified epoxy resin is evenlylaid and smeared on the surface of the first gravel layer according to the set dosage to form a second modified epoxy resin layer, and then gravel is scattered to form a second gravel layer; and B, ultra-high performance pavement is laid, specifically, active epoxy asphalt or high-viscosity modified emulsified asphalt is smeared on the surface of the connection layer to form a first waterproof bonding layer, then a stone mixture is laid and smeared to form a waterproof-type structure layer, and finally integrated spreading of a second waterproof bonding layer and a drainage-type abrasion layeris conducted through special equipment. According to the combined-type steel bridge deck laying method, sliding and delaminating between the structural layers are prevented, and the stability and durability of the structure are guaranteed.