The invention belongs to the field of spring replacement devices for strength test of rail vehicle bogies and relates to a rubber spring plate device special for framework strength test, comprising anouter ridge-like steel tile, an inner ridge-like steel tile, two nylon pads, a rubber roller, two rubber stoppers, four pad fixing bolts and two tile minium gap limiting bolts. Mechanical flexible transmission state made up by ridge-like rubber spring plates can be simulated herein, with good structural strength and fatigue strength retained; therefore, the rubber spring plate device can be applied directly to replace wearable parts made up of traditional ridge-like rubber spring plates, frequency changing and loss of the rubber spring plate device during test verification for bogie frameworkrack test are avoided, test time is saved greatly, and production efficiency is improved.