The invention discloses a multi-unmanned aerial vehicle collaborative target tracking ground station which comprises a wireless communication module, a flight control module, a flight monitoring module, an air route planning module, a log storage and playback module and a tracking target monitoring module, the wireless communication module is used for carrying out data transmission and protocol analysis with multi-unmanned aerial vehicles, the flight control module is used for reading and writing all unmanned aerial vehicle flight parameters and control parameters; the flight monitoring moduleis used for dynamically displaying the flight attitude and motion state of the unmanned aerial vehicles, and the air route planning module is used for planning a preset air route, a geofence and a Home point position for each unmanned aerial vehicle, the log storage and playback module is used for carrying out real-time storage and log playback on all the flight data, the tracking target monitoring module is used for acquiring the position of a target captured by each unmanned aerial vehicle in real time. The ground station can guarantee the real-time tracking of unmanned aerial vehicle tracking dynamics during multi-UAV target tracking, and the target tracking task is ensured.